Unit 5期末复习要点 课件2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语八年级下册

八年级下英语期末复习题 深圳牛津版本 8B Unit 5 目录 壹 重点单词 贰 短语和句子 肆 书面表达 叁 语法专项 CONTETNTS 壹 重点单词 Key words I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。 1. Swimming in deep rivers is full of d____________. 2. Tigers living in the w___________ are strong. 3. It is c___________ of them to laugh at the disabled child in public. 4. The p_______________ of this city is very large. 5. Mary gave b___________ to a healthy boy yesterday. All of her family were so happy. danger wild cruel population birth II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 6. He wants to lose ____________ (weigh) by exercising. 7. This bag of rice weighs five ______________ (kilogram). 8. She joined an ________________ (organize) that helps disabled people. 9. Our teacher asked us to make fact _________ (file) for giant pandas and lions. 10. She ____________ (face) many challenges in her study, but she never gives up. weight kilograms organization files faces III. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 It was sunny yesterday. I went to the (11) c___________ park with my friends. In the small zoo there, we saw a funny scene. A small monkey jumped onto the (12) s_____________ of a zookeeper and made people laugh. The monkey even waved its hand to us as if saying hello. Then we watched pandas. Their (13) b______________ were so interesting. Some were eating bamboo, and some were sleeping. central shoulder behaviours One panda kicked its legs in the air, looking like it was doing exercise. We also learned that an(14) a___________ panda can eat 10-18 kilograms of bamboo a day. Near the panda house, there was a snack bar. We checked the(15) m_______ and bought some ice-creams. While eating, we saw a rabbit with brown patches on its ear hopping around. It was really a lovely day full of fun animal moments. adult menu 贰 短语和句子 Phrases& sentences I. 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词，缩写算一词。） 1. 这头大象上个月产下一只健康幼崽。 The elephant ________ _______ ______ a healthy baby last month. 2. 这头小象出生时就能自己站起来。 The baby elephant could stand up ____ ____ _____ _____ _______. gave birth to on its own at birth 3. 这头象宝宝体重接近 120 千克。 The baby elephant weighed _________ _______ 120 kilograms. 4. 对这象宝宝来说，在野外生存不难。 It was not hard for the baby elephant to live _______ _______ ________. 5. 如果我们不立马采取指施，我们的地球将处于危险当中。 If we don’t take action right now, our Earth will ______ ______ _________. close to in the wild be in danger 6. 如果我们不停止砍伐森林，更多的动物会失去他们的家园。 More animals will lose their homes _________ we ________ _______ _______ forests. 7. 许多人对环境保护表示出极大的热爱。 Many people ________ _________ ________ ________environmental protection. 8. 你曾经听说过一个名叫王华的当地少年的故事吗？ ________ you ever _________ _______ the story of a local teenager named Wang Hua? unless stop cutting down show great love for Have heard of 9. 地震发生后，他花了大量时间搜寻幸存者。 After the earthquake, he _________ lots of time __________ _____ survivors. 10. 在接下来的日子里，他日夜照料伤员和无家可归的人。 In the following days, he __________ ________ the injured and homeless people _______ ________ ________. spent looking for looked after day and night II. 翻译句子。 11. 我们应该尽最大努力保护大熊猫。 ______________ 12. 一只成年熊猫体重可达 150 千克。 ______________ We should try our best to protect giant pandas. An adult panda can weigh as much as 150 kilograms. 13. 这个图书馆藏书多达数千册。 ___________________ 14. 为了保持健康，他不再吃垃圾食品了。 ___________________ 15. 这座塔楼是为了纪念这个英雄建造的。 ___________________ This library contains as many as thousands of books. To stay healthy, he no longer eats junk food. The tower was built in memory of the hero. 叁 语法专项 Grammar focus I. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. It’s kind _______ him to take care of so many children during the trip. A. for B. of C. with D. on ( ) 2. It’s difficult _______ him to finish the work in an hour. A. for B. of C. to D. at 语法一：It is + adj. + for / of + sb. to do sth.语法二：adj. + enough + to do sth. ( ) 3. _____ brave of the boy to save the little dog from the fire. A. This was B. That was C. They were D. It was ( ) 4. It’s important for us _____ good books. A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads ( ) 5. The new house has _____, so it is _____ for eight people to live in. A. enough rooms; big enough B. enough rooms; enough big C. rooms enough; big enough D. rooms enough; enough big II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词，缩写算一词。 6. 这个问题对我来说足够简单，我能够回答。 The question is _________ __________ for me ______ _________. 7. 你今天早点出发真明智。 It’s wise ______ you ______ ______ ______ early today. simple enough to answer of to set off 8. 作业太难了，他无法独自完成。 The homework is ______ difficult ______ ________ ______ ______ _______. 9. 他不够仔细，无法做好这项工作。 He wasn’t _________ ___________ _______ _______ the work well. 10. 放学后打篮球对我们来说很有趣。 _______ very interesting _______ us ______ _______basketball after school. too to finish on his own careful enough to do It’s for to play III. 翻译句子。 11. 对孩子们来说，按时睡觉很重要。 _______________ 12. 我忘记带钥匙真是太粗心了。 _______________ It is important for children to go to bed on time. It was careless of me to forget the keys. 13. 他每天下班后累得坐不起来。 ______________ 14. 对于这个团队来说，不训练就想获胜是很困难的。 ______________ 15. 这个男孩不够高，不能加入篮球队。 ______________ He is too tired to sit up after work every day. It’s difficult for the team to win without practice. The boy is not tall enough to join the basketball team. I. 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词，缩写算一词。） 1. 出门前查看一下天气预报。 Check ________ ____________ _____________ before you go out. 2. 谢天谢地，你安全了！我很担心。 ____________ ____________ you’re safe! I was so worried. 3. 她爸爸给她买了一台新的摄像机作为生日礼物。 Her dad bought her a new ___________ ___________ for her birthday. the weather forecast Thank goodness video camera 肆 专项提升 阅 读 填 空 专 项 训 练（一） 根据短文内容，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A Many parents help their children choose clothes. (1) ________ They want their children to wear the right clothes for different events. E One survey found that most children start saying“no”to their parents’ clothing choices by the age of seven. (2) ________ While some children don’t care what they wear, others want to follow trends (时尚) or dress like their friends. Social media platforms (社交媒体平台) such as TikTok and YouTube also play a role in what children wear. Fashion can be fun,but sometimes clothes need to be practical. What do you think? (3)________ D B Yes — advice is helpful. Parents can help you choose the right clothes because they have more experience. It’s part of their job to make sure you dress well. Parents usually pay for the clothes. (4) ________ If they don’t help, you may wear clothes that aren’t right for the weather or the situation.Sometimes it’s necessary to dress in a special way for certain events. You can share your opinions, but parents make the final decision. A No — it’s a personal decision. You should choose your own clothes because you are the one wearing them. (5) ________ Choosing your own clothes is fun and helps you show who you are. C A. That’s why they should have a say. B. Should parents choose clothes for children? C. It’s also a step towards becoming independent (独立的). D. It’s normal for children to have their own ideas. E. Some give their children advice on what to wear. F. My parents always choose beautiful clothes for me. B Tigers are strong and dangerous animals.But now, they become endangered and are calling for our help. There were once nine kinds of tigers in the world. (1) ________The Siberian tiger is one of the most endangered animals in the world. In 1972, the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) set up a program to save wild tigers and stop people from hurting tigers. (2) ________ D C Over the past 30 years, China has been working hard to protect its Siberian tigers. The Chinese government (政府) built a large national park for Siberian tigers in the country in 2016. (3) ________ Now about 540 Siberian tigers live in the wild, mostly in Russia and China. However, scientists say it’s still a small number and that people should not stop their protection efforts. B (4) ________ Catching these animals is becoming more difficult for the tigers now, so it is also important to save these animals. To protect wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop catching these animals. (5)_______ In this way, they can understand how important it is to protect these amazing animals. A E A. Wild deer and pigs are the main food of the tigers. B. There were about 40 Siberian tigers in the wild in the 1940s. C. China joined in the program together with 12 other countries. D. However, three kinds of them died out during the 20th century. E. In addition, we can also share information about tigers with our friends and family. F. His favourite animals are tigers. C In China, when we cross the street at a green light, we still need to watch out for cars. This is because cars are usually allowed to turn right at red lights. (1) _______ The rule allowing right turns at red lights dates back to 1939 in America.By the 1970s, most places in the country had adopted (采用) this rule. (2)______ However, as more traffic accidents happened, Americans started to question this old traffic rule. B C Just a few months ago, it was reported that a woman in California was riding home along a bike path when a car turning right hit her. Luckily,she was not badly hurt. A report shows that more than 7,500 people in America lost their lives while walking in 2023. (3) ________ As a result, road safety has become a serious problem that needs to be solved. A (4) _______ They think it’s time to change the old rule.However, others don’t agree. They think banning (禁止) right turns won’t prevent accidents. (5) _______ Moreover, there is not enough information to show that right-turning cars cause most traffic accidents.Even so, many cities in America have started to ban right turns at red lights. They think people’s safety is the most important. E D A. This number reached a 40-year high. B. The same rule also applies (适用) to Americans. C. They thought stopping at red lights was a waste of time. D. Instead, it may slow down traffic and make streets more crowded. E. Some people think right turns are dangerous for riders and walkers. F. It is not allowed in my country. D We sometimes have the flu (流感) because of the weather. Have you ever heard of the stomach flu? It’s also one of the most common illnesses in our lives. (1) ________ So you’ll soon catch it if someone around you has it. The stomach flu is caused by a virus (病毒). That’s why there’s no medicine to make it go away. (2) ________ A E It is helpful to wash your hands often with running water and soap.The virus that causes the stomach flu is hard to kill. (3) ________Mix disinfectant (消毒剂) with water and use it to clean the rooms. If someone in your family gets the stomach flu, remember to clean the things they have touched. C If you get the stomach flu, drink as much water as you can. (4)_______ But if you do feel like eating, try bananas, rice or bread. (5) _______ You can still spread the disease for a few days after you feel better. If you have a fever, wait at least 24 hours after it ends before going out. This will help protect other people from getting sick. The stomach flu is terrible, but if you follow the advice, you can help stop it from spreading. B D A. Its virus goes everywhere very easily. B. You probably won’t feel like eating. C. So it is also important to clean your house. D. Don’t go back to work or school as soon as you feel better. E. But there are some things you can do to keep yourself from getting it. F. The virus is only spread through food and water. 感谢各位同学的观看 TEACHING COURSEWARE $$