内容正文:
专题一 应用文写作
层级二 应用文体创精品
第六讲 求助信&告知信&推荐信
写作寻芳
高考总复习•英语
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谢谢观看
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[文体一] 求助信
求助信是针对自己目前遇到的困难写信请求对方给予帮助的信件类型,因此语气要委婉、真诚,并要向收信人表示感谢。文章应用一般现在时,当描述自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时。
●[开头]——引人入胜
①Faced with/Facing so many difficulties, I have to ask you for help.
面对这么多困难,我不得不向你求助。
②I'm writing a letter to you to ask you to do me a favor.
我正给你写信来寻求你的帮助。
●[正文]——精彩不断
①But unfortunately,I encounter some difficulties in preparing the English competition.
但是不幸的是,我在准备英语竞赛的时候遇到了一些困难。
②I have some difficulty not only in reading but also in writing.
我不仅在阅读方面有困难,而且在写作方面也有。
③Hardly do I have any experience in coping with the situation due to the fact that I am a green hand.
由于我是一个新手,我在处理这样的情况方面几乎没有什么经验。
●[结尾]——锦上添花
①I would greatly appreciate your timely help.
我非常感谢你的及时帮助。
②I'd appreciate it if you'd like to offer me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply.
如果您愿意伸出援助之手,我将不胜感激。期待您的回复。
(全国Ⅲ卷改编)假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:
1.剧情简介;
2.指导内容;
3.商定时间、地点。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
●佳作赏析
Dear Miss Evans,
I'm writing to ask for your helpful guidance on a short play, which is adapted from one of our texts.(写信目的)
The text we have chosen is titled “Wildlife Protection”.It tells a story about a girl named Daisy, who talks with some wild animals and makes up her mind to help protect the environment.(剧情简介)We need you to give us some expert guidance on dialogue between characters, bodyaction, plot, setting, and so on.(指导内容)Could we meet in our school art hall at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday if it is convenient for you? (商定时间、地点)We sincerely hope you can do us a
favour and help to improve our performance.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(2025·江苏徐州阶段测试)假定你是李华,你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英语网站上展示,请你给外国朋友Chris写封信,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友,内容如下:
1.阐明写信事由;
2.征求建议;
3.表达感谢。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
Word came that our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese traditional customs. Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice.
As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries. In order to get more clicks, you'd better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners prefer. What's more, if I want to decorate my website with some Chinese elements, what should I do? Knowing you are interested in China, I do believe you can help me solve these puzzles.
If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible. I will take your advice into consideration. I really appreciate your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
[文体二] 告知信
告知信通常分为两类,一种是告知某人某事即将发生,另一种是回复某人关于某事的询问。
●[开头]——引人入胜
①I am more than delighted to tell you that an important volleyball game will be held in our campus.
我高兴地告诉你一场重要的排球比赛将在我们学校举行。
②I, on behalf of all our team members, am writing to inform you to join us in the battle!
我谨代表我们所有的团队成员,写信通知您加入我们的战斗!
●[正文]——精彩不断
①The match will be on the 3rd volleyball court from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of July 1st.
比赛将于7月1日下午2点到4点在三号排球场举行。
②In addition, I have to remind you that you are supposed to make some preparations in advance.
另外,我必须提醒你要提前做好准备。
③What you should pay special attention to is that you'd better arrive in time.
你应该特别注意的是,你最好及时到达。
●[结尾]——锦上添花
①If you want to know more about it, please don't hesitate to ask me.
如果你想了解更多的话,请毫不犹豫地问我。
②If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.
如果有什么我能为你做的,我会非常乐意帮助。
(全国Ⅱ卷改编)假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:
1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
●佳作赏析
Dear Chris,
How are you doing?I am more than delighted to tell you that an important volleyball game will be held in our campus,which will be not only meaningful but also exciting.(比赛信息)So,as the captain of the team,I,on behalf of all our team members,am writing to inform you to join us in the battle!(发出邀请)
Here are some relevant details about it.To begin with,it will be on the 3rd volleyball court from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of July 1st.Besides,we,the Giants,will confront the Eagles,which is undoubtedly a tough
rival.As a result,adequate preparation is urgently needed,including practice,nutrition and a perfect plan.(赛前准备)
If you want to know more about it,please don't hesitate to ask me.Hopefully,you could make it to this wonderful event.We're looking forward to your reply and your presence.(表达期待)
Yours,
Li Hua
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1.你完成的作品;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.
Yours,
Li Hua
[参考范文]
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.
We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park's pond, surrounded by blooming flowers.
The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a muchneeded break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.
In a word, It was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with
nature that I truly cherished.
Yours,
Li Hua
[文体三] 推荐信
推荐信是向别人介绍人、事物或地方的信件。介绍时,语气要肯定,并对所推荐或介绍的人、事物或地方给予正面评价。写作时一般用第二人称或第三人称,时态以一般现在时为主。
●[开头]——引人入胜
①The reason why I recommend you to listen to the song is that the music is a good symbol of Chinese culture.
我推荐你听这首歌的原因是这首音乐是中国文化的典型代表。
②Learning that you are coming to Beijing for vacation, I'm writing this letter to offer my recommendation.
得知你将来北京度假,我写这封信给出我的推荐。
●[正文]——精彩不断
①The website possesses a number of advantages. Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses.
这个网站有很多好处。首先,它为你提供各种在线课程。
②I am convinced that the program will help you gain a better understanding of Chinese culture.
我相信这个节目会帮助你更好地了解中国文化。
③Therefore I think not only will it be a good opportunity for you to show your talent,but also you can give us your guidance.
因此,我认为它不仅是你展示才能的好机会,而且你还能给我们提供指导。
●[结尾]——锦上添花
①I sincerely hope that you can accept my recommendation.
我真诚地希望你能接受我的推荐。
②In a word, he would be a good choice. I would be grateful if you would like to take my recommendation into consideration.
总之,他是个不错的选择。如果您愿意考虑我的推荐,我将不胜感激。
(2024·山西省高三适应性测试)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Daniel想参加网上举办的“外国人唱中文歌”才艺大赛,发邮件希望你为他推荐一首中文歌曲(歌名可用汉语拼音拼写)。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐曲目;
2.推荐理由;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Daniel,
Li Hua
●佳作赏析
Dear Daniel,
I'm glad to have received your email. Learning you will take part in the online Chinese Song Competition, I'm sharing with you one of my favorites.
Day Lily, also called Xuan Cao Hua, like Lily in western countries, is a traditional Chinese herb which represents love for mothers.(推荐曲目) As for the song itself, what appeals to me are its soft tune and meaningful lyrics.I was left a deep impression when I first listened to it in the Film Hi, Mom.(推荐理由) I promise that you will love it as soon as you listen to it. I will attach the song with the email.(表达祝愿)
Wish you good luck.
Yours,
Li Hua
(2025·烟台统考)假定你是李华,你看到“悦读网” (Enjoy Reading)正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典” 活动。要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天。每天至少半小时,完成后该网站免费赠送书籍。请给你的留学生朋友Henry写封邮件,推荐该活动。内容包括:
1.介绍该活动;
2.推荐该活动;
3.推荐理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
Yours,
Li Hua
[参考范文]
Dear Henry,
Knowing that you love classical Chinese literature, I am delighted to recommend to you an online reading activity organized by Enjoy Reading.
Participants are required to set aside at least half an hour every day to read the selected classic works online for 100 days. Those who have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with some books.
I think it suits you fine. First, you will get access to a wide range of excellent works. Besides, it helps you form a good reading habit. I do hope you will give it a thought.
Yours,
Li Hua
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