必修第三册 Unit 9 THE ADMIRABLE(课件PPT)-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

Unit 9　LEARNING 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 目录 contents Part 01 课堂层级突破 主题语境·培优词汇库 Part 02 课时作业 Part 04 课后多维检测 Part 03 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 课堂层级突破 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 finding approached to 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 As autumn is approaching With autumn approaching The approach of 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 is reflected on/upon reflection reflected 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 because it enables us to reflect on 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 with argument arguing that 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to argue him into following our advice 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 assumption to be had assumed 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 Assuming that there wasn't the hard work of It's assumed that 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 impressive impression impressed 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 impressed me deeply with his performance left/had/made a deep impression 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 recommendation doing recommended 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 he should report 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 arranged arrangements for 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 arranged for a lawyer to help you 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 evidence in evident Evidently 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 on the basis of new evidence 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to playing Being exposed 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 Exposing yourself to the sunlight for too long If exposed to the sunlight for too long 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 promoted promotion was soon promoted promote friendship between nations 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 existence exists on such a custom first came into existence 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to with is familiar to me 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 主题语境·培优词汇库 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 with in filling 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 ended up as a manager 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 进展 制定 锻炼 解答 弄清楚 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 how to work out the problem 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 on at based on a series of experiments on her own experience 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to have of with feel honoured to be asked to dinner 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 taking (should) attend (should) wait was 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 she was ill she (should) have a medical examination 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 informed living so not 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 necessary taken 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 课后多维检测 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 arrangements staying excitement sharply intends losing 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 doing Making acquirement recommendations 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to for impression ignorance existence reflection argument 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 listening limited because 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 itself what the 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 on to control agreeing easiest truth 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 is said based 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 I think it can help you fit better into the city It would be a good idea if you could communicate with the local citizens Watching the dialect programs on TV can also contribute to better pronunciation and understanding which you can refer to whenever you want 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 学考对接提能 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 v.体现 v.承担 n.商定；协议 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 adj. 无遮蔽的 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 F A D C B 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 E 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 A charge of ￡2 per person is available 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 Educators shouldn't assume all media are the same 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 The white blanket melted away Under the buming sun of midsummer grass 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 with green grass in the bathe background serving as a memory of the passing summer d in a bright light a cold wind blew and roared 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 课时 冲关（九） 点击进入word 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 谢谢观看 必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 主题语境　人与自然——绿色生活 词块背诵 佳句赏析 1.listen to a different point of view 倾听不同的观点 2．get in the way of leaming妨碍学习 3．promote active leaming提倡主动学习 4．miss out on leaming opportunities 错失学习机会 1.To live is to leam，to learn is not to live. 活着就要学习，学习不是为了活着。 2．Learning should have three hearts：first, confidence, second, determination，third, perseverance. 学习要有三心，一信心，二决心，三恒心。 词块背诵 佳句赏析 5．listen to the outer voice倾听外在的声音 6．on the basis of first impression在第一印象的基础上 7．deal with unfamiliar words处理不熟悉的单词 8．have a photographic memory有准确的记忆 3．The more we learn, the more we feel that we are poor. 我们越是学习，越是觉得自己的贫乏。 4．If you don't want to waste your life in the world, it is necessary to study for a lifetime. 如果不想在世界上虚度一生，那就要学习一辈子。 [核心单词] 1．approach n.方法；途径 v．靠近，接近；着手处理 [教材原句]　What's your learning approach to it ? 你的学习方法是什么？ ①an approach to...接近；近似；……的方法/途径 at the approach of　　　在快到……的时候 ②approach sb./sth. 靠近/接近某人/某物 be approaching 正在/将要接近 [点津]　(1)an approach to中的to为介词， 后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。 (2)approach表示“方法”时，其后往往接介词to，类似的还有： the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the solution to sth. 解决……的办法 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)The job market has changed and our approaches to (find) work must change as well. (2)(2024·北京卷)One night, in my early 40s, I dreamed that a big woman in red (approach) me, handed me a bag of paints, and told me to start painting. (3)(2023·浙江卷1月)InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches “low­impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land. [金句] ——一句多译 随着秋天来临，天气变得凉爽起来。 (4) ，the weather becomes cool.(with) (5) ，the weather becomes cool.(as) (6) autumn brings the cool weather.(approach n．) 2．reflect vt. 反映；反射；显示 [教材原句]　 to reflect on 反思 ①reflect on/upon　　　　　　反思/思考/反省 ②be reflected in 显示/反映…… ③reflection n. 反射；沉思；映像 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)When the sun's rays hit the earth，a lot of heat (reflect) back into space. (2)You should set aside some time to reflect your successes and failures. (3)(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)However, for maximizing learning where mental focus and (reflect) are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words. (4)(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently (reflect) in the water. [金句] ——完成句子 (5)Reading history is an amazing experience the social and economic life of the people living long time ago. 阅读历史是一种奇妙的经历，因为它使我们能够反思生活在很久以前的人们的社会和经济生活。 3．argue vi.&vt.争论；争辩；论证 [教材原句]　Argue with your inner voice 与你内心的声音争论 ①argue for/against sth.　据理力争/反对某事 argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 argue that ... 主张/认为…… ②argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵；论据 beyond argument 无可辩解 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)I regretted arguing her about such a small question. (2)After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without (argue). (3)(2024·北京卷)There is no point in (argue) if the universe is a clock, a set of particles or an output of computation. (4)The governments argue this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures. [金句] ——完成句子 (5)We tried many ways , but in vain. 我们想方设法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒劳。 4．assume v. 认为；假定，假设 [教材原句]　Many people assume that the human brain is set on “automatic” — that means it learns all by itself. 很多人认为人类的大脑是“自动运行的”，这是说大脑能自动学习。 ①assume...to be 　　　　　认为……是…… assume that... 假定/认为…… It is assumed that... 人们认为…… assuming (that) 假定…… ②assumption n. 假设；假定 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2022·北京卷)A systems approach to creating change is also built on the (assume) that everyone in the system has equal power. (2)We must assume him (be) innocent until he is proved guilty. (3)(2024·北京卷)For a few months after the “library” opened, I didn't bother taking a look, as I (assum) that it would be stuffed full of cheese love stories. [金句] ——句式升级 (4)If there wasn't the hard work of the dustman，can you imagine what our environment will be like? → the dustman，what can you imagine our environment will be like？(分词作状语) (5)People assume that a student's daily life is as important as his learning experience in America. → a student's daily life is as important as his learning experience in America. (it作形式主语) 5．impression n. 印象；感想 [教材原句]　Active learners do not judge people based on first impressions or personal feelings. 主动学习者不会根据第一印象或个人感受来判断人。 ①impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下印象 impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事 be impressed with/by...对……有深刻印象 ②impression n.　　　印象；印记 leave/have/make a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象 ③impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的 [练通] ——用impress的适当形式填空 (1)(2024·全国甲卷)Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite ． (2)(2021·北京卷)My first of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind. (3)(全国卷Ⅰ)On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were by the unique tea pots and tea cups. [金句] ——一句多译 他在音乐会上的表演给我留下了很深的印象。 (4)He at the concert.(impress...with...) (5)His performance at the concert on me.(impression) 6．recommend v．推荐；建议 [教材原句]　I would recommend that you try simplified classic literature，such as short stories and novels rewritten in simple English. 我建议您尝试简化的经典文学，例如用简单英语重写的短篇故事和小说。 ①recommend doing sth.　　　　建议做某事 recommend sth.to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend that...(should)do sth. 建议……做某事 ②recommendation n. 建议 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had to make just one (reommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. (2)What does the author recommend (do) to prevent start­up fatigue? (3)(2024·全国甲卷) This exercise is (recommend) for several reasons. [金句] ——句型转换 (4)We strongly recommend him to report the incident to the police. →We strongly recommend that the incident to the police. 7．arrangement n．计划；安排 [教材原句]　facts and arrangements　事实和安排 ①arrangement n.　　　　安排；筹备；布置；整理 make arrangements for 为……做好安排 ②arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 arrange for...to do sth. 安排……做某事 arrange that... 商定……；安排…… [点津]　(1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb.to do sth.而不用arrange sb.to do sth.。 (2)make arrangements (for sth./for sb.to do sth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Artworks are selected and (arrange) in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures. (2)(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Groups of five or more require special (arrange) and must be confirmed in advance. (3)I have arranged Tom to pick up the experts at the airport. [金句] ——完成句子 (4)They have ． 他们已经安排了一位律师来帮你。 [佳句赏析] I'd like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged to visit the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 我想告诉你，我和我的同学已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。 8．evidence n. 证据，证明 [教材原句]　...，the low numbers of boys reading for enjoyment and their limited choices when they do，is evidence of an issue that needs to be addressed. 男孩中为享受而阅读的人数很少，而且他们的选择有限，这证明了一个需要解决的问题。 ①There is some evidence that...有证据证明…… in evidence　　　　　　显眼；显而易见 ②evident adj. 明显的；明白的 It's evident that... 很明显…… ③evidently adv. 明显地；显然地 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2021·浙江卷)There is a lot of really interesting (evident)which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life. (2)The first signs of spring are evidence. (3)It is (evidence) that the party was a failure. (4) (evidence), the Amber Room was worth rebuilding. [金句] ——完成句子 (5)There is always the possibility of revising a claim . 总有可能根据新的证据修改索赔。 9．expose v. 使接触；使体验 [教材原句]　...and ensure that they are exposed to a wide variety of different types of literature from a young age. ……并确保他们从小就接触各种不同类型的文学作品。 ①expose...to...　　　　　　使……暴露于 expose sb. to sth. 使某人接触某物 ②exposure n. 暴露；揭露 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2021·全国乙卷)They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels(分贝), 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. (2)Some people think we shouldn't expose the children to (play) computer games. (3) (expose) to strong sunlight will do harm to your health. [金句] ——句式升级 Being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin. (4) will be harmful to your skin.(动名词短语作主语) (5) ，you will get your skin harmed.(if省略句) [间考词汇] 1．promote vt.促进，增进 ►教师专用 ①promote the development/growth/understanding 促进发展/增长/加深了解 promote sb. to sth.提升某人担任某职务 be promoted to...被提升为…… ②promotion n.　　　　　 晋升； 提升 a chance of promotion 一个晋升的机会 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)He will soon be (promote) to the position of director. (2)The new job is a (promote) for him. (3)She worked hard and ． 她工作很努力，很快被提拔了。 (4)The organization works to ． 该组织致力于促进各国之间的友谊。 2．exist vi. 存在；实际上有 ►教师专用 ①exist on　　　　　　　　 靠……为生 exist by 以……方式为生 exist in 存在于……之中 There exists/existed...某地有……； 存在 ②existence n．存在 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)(2023·北京卷)The (exist)of a living system is not about the use of anything. (2)There (exist) a good way to solve the problem at present. (3)The old man became seriously ill，and has only existed milk ever since. (4)No one knows when ． 没有人知道这种风俗是何时开始形成的。 3．unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的 ►教师专用 familiar adj.熟悉的 sb. be familiar/unfamiliar with sth. 某人熟悉/不熟悉某物 sth. be familiar/unfamiliar to sb. 某人对某物熟悉/不熟悉 单句语法填空/句型转换 (1)The voice sounded unfamiliar her. (2)I am unfamiliar the theatre built last year. (3)I am familiar with his style of design. ＝His style of design ． 1.“获得；得到”；家族 2.un­前缀高频形容词集锦 ①acquire vt.　　获得；取得 ②achieve vt. 取得；获得 ③obtain vt. 获得；得到 ④gain vt.&vi. 获得；赢得 ⑤win vt. 获得；赢得 ⑥get vt. 得到；收到 ①unlikely　　　不大可能的　　　②unfamiliar　　　不熟悉的 ③unimportant 不重要的 ④unusual 不寻常的 ⑤unhappy 不幸福的 ⑥unfortunate 不幸运的 ⑦unsuccessful 不成功的 ⑧untidy 不整齐的 1．end up doing 最后；最终 [教材原句]　Be flexible in your opinions and you might end up agreeing with the speaker/writer after all. 灵活处理你的意见，你最终可能会同意说话人或者作者的话。 end up with　　　　　　　　　 以……结束 end up as 最后成为…… end up in 以……结束 end up nowhere 一事无成 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2024·1月浙江卷)He noted that his online students usually end up lower grades. (2)If you continue to steal, you will end up prison. (3)(2023·浙江卷1月)Often, they'll end up (fill)the area with small stones and using chemicals to control weeds. [金句] ——完成句子 (4)Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ． 他进公司时是职员，很快得到提升，最终当上经理。 [佳句赏析] His speech ended up with a saying “Failure is the mother of success.” 他在演讲最后说了一句话：“失败是成功之母”。 2．work out弄懂某事物；计算出；进展顺利；解决；锻炼 [教材原句]　..., and the very act of working out questions will help you to achieve a higher level of understanding about the topic. ……探究问题的过程有助于你更好地理解该主题。 [练通] ——写出下列句中work out 的汉语意思 (1)Luckily, things have worked out well so far. (2)We must work out a plan as quickly as we can. (3)He keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. (4)It took me five minutes to work out that question just now. (5)The map I got yesterday is wrong, so I can't work out where we are now. [金句] ——完成句子 (6)Do you know ? 你知道如何解决这个问题吗？ 3．be based on 以……为根据 [教材原句]　Even when an idea sounds entirely unlikely, there may be an aspect of it that is based on truth. 即使某个想法听起来完全不可能，其中也可能有某个 方面是基于事实的。 base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n．底部；根据；总部 base sth. on/upon以……为根据/基础；把……建立在…… at the base of...在……的底部 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)The film is based a true story in World War Ⅱ. (2)The squirrel disappeared into a hollow the base of the tree. [金句] ——完成句子 (3)His theory is ． 他的理论是基于一系列的实验。 (4)She based the story ． 她根据自己的亲身经历写出了这个故事。 4．be honoured to do sth. 很荣幸做某事 [教材原句]　Today, we're honoured to have two special guests with us to tell us about this. 今天，我们很荣幸邀请到两位特别嘉宾来告诉我们这件事。 in honour of 为了纪念；为了表示敬意 It's a great honour to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸 honour sb. with sth. 用某物向某人表示尊敬；授予某人某种荣誉 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)We are honoured (have) you with us. (2)They intend to throw a party especially in honour his homecoming. (3)Could you honor me some scores after I answer your question? [金句] ——完成句子 (4)He says that he would ． 他说被邀请来吃晚餐他感到很荣幸。 eq \a\vs4\al(5.suggest doing sth.) [教材原句]　I suggest doing five things to take an active role in your learning. 我建议做五件事，在你的学习中发挥积极作用。 eq \x(\a\vs4\al(suggest,的常见搭配：)\b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(suggest(sb./sb.'s)doing sth.,建议（某人）做某事,suggest that...,建议……（从句用虚拟语气）,It is suggested that...,人们建议……))) [点津]　suggest表示“暗示；表明”时，其后所接的宾语从句用陈述语气。 [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)(2024·1月浙江卷)Jessica Pink, an undergraduate student, suggests (take) online courses with a friend, so you can motivate each other to stay on track. (2)It is suggested that you (attend) the opening ceremony. (3)He made a suggestion that we (wait) until the proper time. (4)His pale face suggested that he (be)unhealthy. [金句] ——完成句子 (5)Mary's pale face suggested that ．And her father suggested that ． 玛丽苍白的脸表明她病了。她父亲建议她做一次体检。 eq \a\vs4\al(6.if 型省略结构) [教材原句]　If not，at least you have “listened to” another point of view. 如果没有，至少你已经“听取”了另一种观点。 if型省略结构如下： ①在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，同时从句谓语含有助动词be，则可省略该从句的主语和助动词be，这时if从句有以下两种常见结构： eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(if＋现在分词（主语和从句中的谓语动词是逻辑上,的主谓关系）,if＋过去分词（主语和从句中的谓语动词是逻辑上,的动宾关系）)) ②在if，when，where等引导的条件状语从句中，有时可以省略从句的主谓语it is/was，有时可省略从句中的there be或省略从句中与主句相同的部分，在这类省略结构中有的已构成固定结构，这类结构常见的有： eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(if＋so/not：if so如果这样；if not不然,if＋形容词：if necessary如果有必要；,if possible如果有可能,where necessary在有必要的地方,when possible有可能时,if＋代词：if any如果有的话；即使有……也不（主,句为否定意义）,if ever如果曾经；即使……也不（与表示否定,意义的词连用）)) [练通] ——单句语法填空 (1)You must attend the lecture on time if (inform) of it. (2)You will find yourself upset by traffic jams if (live) in the center of the city, especially during the rush hour. (3)(2020·天津卷)Has it been a while since your last visit to a public library？If , you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. (4)(全国Ⅲ卷)If the steps you take are working, keep it up.If , take another look at other methods you could try. [金句] ——句型转换 (5)If it is necessary, you can turn to me for help at any time. →If , you can turn to me for help at any time.(省略结构) (6)The medicine is quite effective if it is taken on time. →The medicine is quite effective if on time. ►[维度1]　词形转换 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．We have already made (arrange) for our vacation. 2．When (stay) at home，I often play chess with my grandpa. 3．I really want you to share your (excite) and happiness with me. 4．Last year before the spring festival，the price of pork increased (sharp). 5．Jack，with his parents， (intend) to set out for Europe on business next week. 6．We don't want to run the risk of (lose) their business. 7．People want to do better, but they end up (do) worse. 8． (make) friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. 9．The speech ability has much to do with the (acquire) of tacit knowledge. 10．The committee made (recommend) to the board on teachers' pay and conditions. ►[维度2]　动词的形式变化和固定用法 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．What is your learning approach English which you enjoy most? 2．The boy is going to revise an English exam next week. 3．She is neither a professional debater nor a scholar, but her words have always made a deep (impress) on the audience. 4．There is so much (ignore) about mental illness. 5．I was unaware of his (exist) until today. 6．The (reflect) of sunlight on the lake dazzled me. 7．After a heated (argue) a decision was finally taken. 8．Now I've learnt to avoid (listen) to my inner voice all the time and sometimes I even argue with it. 9．These children are all good at remembering particular things for a (limit) time. 10．Tom was late for work this morning.That was he overslept. ►[维度3]　课文语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people assume that the human brain learns all by 1. (it).But this isn't always true. We need to train ourselves to be better learners — to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect on 2. we have learnt. These kinds of learning behaviours are called “active learning”. I suggest doing five things to take an active role in your learning. First, listen to the outer voice. Although your inner voice can be useful, it can also get in 3. way of learning. Active learners are open­minded and tend to focus 4. the outer voice. Second, argue with your inner voice. If you find your inner voice difficult 5. (control)，you can argue with it as most active learners do. Be flexible in your opinions and you might end up 6. (agree) with the speaker/writer after all. Third, ask questions. Asking questions is the 7. (easy) way to promote active learning. The answers will lead you to further learning, and the very act of working out questions will help you to achieve a higher level of understanding about the topic. Fourth, get to the truth. Active learners do not accept everything they learn. They attempt to find the 8. (true) at the heart of each idea. Finally，focus on the message. Many people refuse to learn or ignore what 9. (say) because of who the speaker/writer is. Active learners do not judge people 10. (base) on first impressions or personal feelings. Instead, they separate the message from the messenger. ►[维度4]　话题作文(建议邮件) 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack想学闽南方言(dialect)。请你给他写封电子邮件，提出你的建议，内容包括： 1．多和当地市民交流； 2．观看闽南方言电视节目； 3．买一本有关闽南方言的词典。 注意：1.根据汉语提示补全作文； 2．词数80左右； 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack， Glad to know you feel like learning the Minnan dialect. 1. (我认为它可以帮助您更好地融入城市). Now let me offer you some suggestions. 2． (如果您可以与当地公民交流，那将是一个好主意)because it can improve your fluency. 3. (在电视上观看方言节目也有助于更好的发音和理解). Besides, a dictionary on the Minnan dialect, 4. (您可以随时参考), can be of great help. Optional course of the Minnan dialect in our school is a good choice，too. I hope you will find the suggestions useful. Yours， Li Hua [提能1]　 单元知识与高考全面对接 一、熟词生义 写出黑体词的词性和汉语意思 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems...” 2．The court assumed responsibility for the girl's welfare. 3．We have come to an arrangement over the matter between the school and the parents. 4．(2022·全国乙卷)They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies exposed. 二、一词多义 根据语境选出 sharp的含义 A．adj.尖刻的　　　　　　　　B．adj.机灵的 C．adj.锋利的 D．adj.清晰的 E．adj. 清晰可辨的 F．adj. 急剧的 1．The past few years have seen a sharp decline in morality. 2．Bring the object into focus if you want a sharp photograph. 3．That woman has a very sharp tongue. 4．I cut my finger on a sharp stone. 5．It was very sharp of you to have noticed that. 6．Many people make a sharp distinction between humans and other animals. 三、长句缩写 1．(2022·高考乙卷)A special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full­time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers. eq \a\vs4\al([句式剖析])　请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、并列句等)去掉，留下“主干”[主谓(宾)或主系表] A (special low entrance) charge of ￡2 per person is available (to all in full­time education), (up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers). eq \a\vs4\al([句子缩写])　 ．(不超过10个单词) 2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)However, for maximizing learning where mental focus and reflection are called for, educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, even when they contain identical words. eq \a\vs4\al(句式剖析)　请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、并列句等)去掉，留下“主干”[主谓(宾)或主系表] (However), (for maximizing learning eq \x(where) mental focus and reflection are called for), educators shouldn't assume all media are the same, (even when they contain identical words). [句子缩写]　 . (不超过10个单词) [提能2]　读后续写微技能(9)—— “有关季节描写的表达” ●[多样表达] 春天 1．已是春天但仍有寒意。 It's spring but there's still a chill in the air. 2．怡人的奶油色和粉色的花朵像蛋糕一样结在树上。 The blossom arrives like cake frosting on the trees in delicious cream and pink. 夏天 3．有时天气炎热得几乎令人难以忍受。 At times, the heat was barely tolerable. 4．天气炎热，连一丝风都没有。 The weather was hot, without a breath of wind. 秋天 5．秋天是一个非常美丽的季节，金黄的落叶铺满大地。 Autumn is a very beautiful season with a carpet of golden fallen leaves. 冬天 6．现在天黑了，雪还在下，一片片的雪花无声地飘落。 It's dark now and the snow is still falling, clumps of snowflakes drifting windlessly down. 7．风呼啸着，大雪纷飞，雪白的粉末蒙蔽了黑夜。 The wind howled, piling up drifting snow, blinding the night with ice­white dust. ●[佳句观摩] 1．早先光秃秃的树枝已向灿烂的春光伸出它们长满绿芽的枝干。 The previously bare branches offered their wands of tight green buds to the brilliant rays of spring. 2．晴空万里，太阳像烙铁一样灼烧着我的背。 Blue skies stand tall and far, and the sun is like a branding iron searing my back. 3．叶子在中秋凉爽的空气中飘落，告别甜美的夏天，召唤着秋天。 Leaves fluttered down in the cool midautumn air, biding farewell to sweet summer and beckoning the autumn. 4．天气极其恶劣，冷得刺骨，天色阴郁，能见度极低。 The weather was at its worst, bitterly cold，with leaden skies that gave minimum visibility. ●[好句仿写] 1．然后春天来了。像白色毯子一样的雪融化了。孩子们出去采野花，像鹿一样到处乱跑。 Then spring came. ．Children were out for wild flowers, and raced around like deer. 2．在仲夏的烈日下，一切有生命的东西似乎都已用尽了它们的能量。 , all the living things seem to have wom out their energy. 3．在几乎光秃秃的树下是一层厚厚的落叶，背景里的绿色草地是对逝去的夏天的回忆。 A carpet of fallen leaves lay beneath nearly bare trees， ． 4．天开始下雪了，寒风呼啸，好像在寻找什么人。 It began to snow； as though it were seeking someone. $$