选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Body Language(课件PPT)-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习

Unit 4　Journey Across a Vast Land 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 目录 contents Part 01 排查基础知识 突破核心考点 Part 02 写作提升练 Part 04 基础达标练 Part 03 Part 05 课时作业 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 1 排查基础知识 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 航空公司 霜；严寒天气；霜冻 使蒙上霜 结霜 手艺；工艺；技艺 古物；古董 古老的；古董的 字面上；真正地 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 顶峰；山峰；尖形 钻 (孔) 打 (眼) 钻(头)；训练；演习 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 arise contrary scenery awesome highlight 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 owe anticipate bound 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 pleasant please pleased pleasing advertise pleasure breathe advertisement/ad breath breathless 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 freeze freezing frozen astonish astonished astonishing misty astonishment mist 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 提高；升级 逸事；趣闻 激发；挑衅 status for the sake of 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 take sb.'s breath away freezing cold owe sth. to sb a couple of be typical of all in all 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 pleasant/pleasing pleased pleasure breath breathe photographer photographed 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 Advertisers advertisements advertise misty mist massive masses 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 take our breath away In addition to Contrary to 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 In contrast to are bound to 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 rather than receive that Surrounded by fear 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 crying for help too scared to move an inch It was not until he took off his glasses that 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 freezing anticipated floating what to be With 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 arose was attracted where accents 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 2 突破核心考点 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 arises from/out of misunderstandings arising from his chair 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 On to The final results are contrary to our expectations 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 astonishing astonished were quite astonished to find 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 To our astonishment What astonishes us is that It is astonishing that 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 Owing it I owe you an apology/owe an apology to you 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to too I am too pleased to learn that too spectacular to miss 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 I can't stress the significance of climbing the Great Wall too much 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 3 基础达标练 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 D C 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 B A 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 vi.(因害怕) 吓呆了 adj.很好的， 了不起的 n.幕，帷幕 adj.模糊的 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 misty to succeed pleasant/pleasing thunderous 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 to　 toasted/should toast freezing on 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 advertisement arising 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 4 写作提升练 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 we were astonished by its spectacular scenery accompanied with rolling thunder　 throwing us in despair Overwhelmed with a sense of complete despair abandoned ourselves to helplessness　 Tears of horror and despair mixed with rain streaming down my face 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 课 时 作 业 （二十五） 点击进入word 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 谢谢观看 选择性必修第二册 高考总复习•英语 返回目录 [词汇句型必背] Ⅰ．阅读单词——会意 1．airline n．航空公司 2．bay n．(海或湖的)湾 3．craft n．手艺；工艺；技艺 4．antique n．古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的 5．literally adv.字面上；真正地 6．spectacular adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 n．壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 7．peak n．顶峰；山峰；尖形 8．goat n．山羊 9．grizzly bear n．灰熊 10．drill vi.& vt.钻(孔)；打(眼) n．钻(头)；训练；演习 11．mall n．(also shopping mall)购物商场；购物广场 12．prairie n．北美草原 13．frost n．霜；严寒天气；霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜 14．duration n．持续时间；期间 15．harbour(especially US harbor) n．(海)港；港口 16．quarry n．采石场 17．steel n．钢；钢铁工业 18．cobblestone adj.铺有鹅卵石的 19．coherent adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的 Ⅱ．重点单词——记形 1．arise vi.(arose，arisen)起身；出现；由……引起 2．bound adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 vi.跳跃着跑 3．scenery n．风景；景色 4．awesome adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的 5．highlight n．最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目 6．anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望 7．bunch n．束；串；捆 8．curtain n．窗帘 9．border n．国界；边界(地区) 10．enrol(especially US enroll) vi.& vt.(使)加入；注册；登记 11．idiom n．习语；成语 12．contrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n．相反的事实(或事情) 13．anyhow adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正 14．alongside prep.在……旁边；与……一起 adv.在旁边 15．proceed vi.行进；继续做 16．shore n．岸；滨 17．dusk n．黄昏；傍晚 18．accent n．口音 19．owe vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于；归功于 20．toast n．烤面包片；吐司；干杯 vt.为……干杯 vt.& vi.烤(尤指面包) Ⅲ．拓展单词——悉变 1．pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please vt.& vi.(使)高兴；(使)满意→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．快乐；乐趣 2．massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的→mass n．团；堆；许多；大量 3．breath n．呼吸的空气→breathe vt.& vi.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；(令人)目瞪口呆的 4．freeze vi.& vt.(froze，frozen)结冰；(使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozen adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的 5．thunder vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动 n．雷声；轰隆声→thunderous adj.雷鸣般的；怒气冲冲的 6．astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊讶 7．mist n．薄雾；水汽→misty adj.多雾的；模糊的 8．advertisement n．(informal ad)广告；启事→advertise vi.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘 9．photographer n．摄影师；拍照者→photograph n．照片 vi.上相 vt.(为……)拍照→photography n．摄影；摄影术 eq \a\vs4\al([拔高词汇­选修]) 1．upgrade / / vt.& vi.提高；升级 2．compel /kəm'pel/ vt.迫使；强迫 3．affectionate / / adj.充满深情的；表示关爱的 4．anecdote / / n．逸事；趣闻 5．wooden / / adj.木制的；木头的；呆板的 6．climax / / n．高潮；巅峰 7．provoke / / vt.激发；挑衅 8．norm / / n．规范；标准；常态 9．status /'steItəs/ n．地位；身份；状况 10．sake /seIk/ n．缘故；理由 for the sake of为了……的缘故；由于 Ⅳ．背核心短语 1．take sb.'s breath away令人惊叹 2．freezing cold极冷的；冻僵的 3．a bunch of一束；一串；一群；大量 4．contrary to相反的；相对立的 5．proceed to sth. 进而做(参加) 6．owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人 7．a couple of几个 8．be typical of是……的典型特点 9．in addition to除……之外(还) 10．all in all总而言之 Ⅴ．悟经典句式 1．Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.(rather than) 她们不想一直坐商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞往温哥华，然后乘坐火车。 2．Seen from the train window，the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.(过去分词短语作状语) 从火车的窗户向外看，外面是加拿大连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。 3．Looking at the beautiful scenery，they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.(现在分词短语作状语) 看着这美丽的风景，她们两人一致认为，这是她们有生以来最棒的旅行。 4．Since it can be too cold to go outdoors，Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.(too...to...) 因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。 5．It was not until 9：30 a．m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario，Toronto.(It was not until...that...强调句型) 直到上午9：30，她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。 [词汇句型默写] Ⅰ．阅读单词(每小题1分，共8分) 1．airline n． 2．frost n． vt. vi. 3．craft n． 4．antique n． adj. 5．literally adv. 6．spectacular adj. n． 7．peak n． 8．drill vi.& vt. ； n． Ⅱ．重点单词(每小题1.5分，共12分) 1． vi.起身；出现；由……引起 2． adj.相反的；相对立的 n．相反的事实(或事情) 3． n．风景；景色 4． adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的 5． n．最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目 6． vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归因于；归功于 7． vt.预料；预见；期望 8． adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 vi.跳跃着跑 Ⅲ．拓展单词(每小题2.5分，共15分) 1． adj.令人愉快的；友好的→ vt.& vi.(使)高兴；(使)满意→ adj.高兴的；满意的→ adj.令人愉快的→ n．快乐；乐趣 2． n．广告；启事→ vi.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘 3． n．呼吸的空气→ vt.& vi.呼吸→ adj.气喘吁吁的；(令人)目瞪口呆的 4． vi.& vt.结冰；(使)冻住→ adj.极冷的；冰冻的→ adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的 5． vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→ adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→ adj.感到惊讶的→ n．惊讶 6． n．薄雾；水汽→ adj.多雾的；模糊的 Ⅳ．拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分) 1．upgrade vt.& vi. 2．anecdote n． 3．provoke vt. 4． n．地位；身份；状况 5． 为了……的缘故；由于 Ⅴ．核心短语(每小题2.5分，共15分) 1． 令人惊叹 2． 极冷的；冻僵的 3． .欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人 4． 几个 5． 是……的典型特点 6． 总而言之 [语境即时运用] Ⅰ．词形变化填空(每小题2.5分，共15分) 1．The atmosphere in the room greatly me，which brought me much ．(please) 2．I hold my ，because the air is terrible to ．(breath) 3．The has many famous film stars.(photograph) 4． are supposed to be honest about the ．If you your goods in a dishonest way，you will be fined.(advertise) 5．On a day，we could only see the outline of the house through the ．(mist) 6．A flood struck the city this June and of people lost their lives.(mass) Ⅱ．选词填空(每小题3分，共15分) contrary to; be bound to do; take one's breath away; in addition to; in contrast to 1．The beauty of the West Lake is really beyond description and it can ． 2． his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes. 3． popular belief, boys are not usually better at maths than girls. 4． my previous impression, the atmosphere here is not tense at all. 5．Make every effort and we improve our English. Ⅲ．经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分) 1．正是那些甘愿奉献而不索取的人才应得到尊敬。(rather than) It is those who are willing to give deserve to be respected. 2．被恐惧包围，詹姆陷入绝望，双眼盯着地面。(过去分词短语作状语) ，Jame abandoned himself to despair，his eyes staring at the ground. 3．简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣，大声呼救。(现在分词短语作状语) Jane waved her yellow blouse madly to the helicopter， ． 4．迈克吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。(too...to...) Mike froze with terror， ． 5．直到他摘掉眼镜我们才认出了他。(not until...that...强调句型) we recognised him. [语境词汇串记] A photographer was enrolled in a winter camp and on a 1.________(freeze) cold day，he boarded the train bound for a harbour city.The 2.___________ (anticipate) arrival time was six in the evening.Drawing back the curtain，he was astonished to see misty clouds 3.________(float) on the peak of a massive mountain.Contrary to his initial belief，4.________ he considered boring on the train proved 5.________(be) one of the highlights of the awesome trip.6.________ the train thundering on，he reached the destination at dusk.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air literally took his breath away.Tall buildings of glass and steel 7.________(arise) everywhere.He8._____________ (attract) by the exceptional advertisements in the shopping mall，selling crafts，antiques and bunches of flowers.Feeling a little hungry，he bought a piece of toast in the supermarket alongside the street，9.________ he chatted with people with different 10.________(accent).Anyhow，he owed his happiness to the winter camp.The next evening，he would proceed to the next stop. 1．arise vi.(arose，arisen)发生；出现；产生；起身，起立；由……引起 arise from＝arise out of由……引起；因……产生 arise from one's chair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来 (1)正如通常的情况一样，许多冲突和争吵都源于误解。 As is often the case，many a conflict and quarrel _____________________________________． (2)听到这个消息，他勃然大怒，从椅子上站起来，一言不发地冲出了房间。(读后续写之情感描写) Hearing the news，he boiled with anger，__________________ and rushing out of the room without a word. 2．contrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n．相反的事实(或事情) ·(be) contrary to与……相反；与……背道而驰；违背 ·on/quite the contrary与此相反；恰恰相反 to the contrary相反的；相反地 (1)He seemed to dislike the antiques and crafts.________ the contrary，he was fond of them very much. (2)Contrary ________ his idea，I think the highlight of the music festival is the last song. (3)最终结果与我们的预期正相反，因此我们正在考虑下一步该做什么。 ___________________________________________，and therefore we are considering what to do next. 3．astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊(astonished adj.感到惊讶的 astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的 astonishment n．惊讶 ·be astonished at/by sth. 因某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 ·in/with astonishment吃惊地 to one's astonishment让某人惊讶的是 (1)When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an ____________ (astonish)variety of wildlife. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) (2)But that's how nature is—always leaving us __________ (astonish). (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) (3)双胞胎非常吃惊地发现他们第一次尝试做早餐失败了。(2021·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) The twins __________________________ that their first attempt to cook a breakfast failed. (4)令我们惊讶的是，这个年轻的摄影师在这么短的时间内取得了如此大的进步。 ①____________________，the young photographer has made so great progress in such a short period. ②__________________ the young photographer has made so great progress in such a short period.(it作形式主语) ③________________________ the young photographer has made so great progress in such a short period.(what引导主语从句) 4．owe vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归功于；归因于 ·owe sb. sth.＝owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 owe sth. to sb./sth. 把某事归功于某人/某事 owe it to sb. that...把……归功于某人 own it to sb. to do...把……归功于某人；应该为某人做某事 ·owing to因为，由于 (1)________ (owe) to bad weather，the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. (上海高考) (2)I owed ________ to the doctors that I survived such a severe accident. (3)我欠你一个道歉，因为周五下午我未能和你一起去书店。(应用文写作之道歉信) ___________________________________________ for not going to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. 5．too...to...　Since it can be too cold to go outdoors，Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。 ·too＋adj./adv.(for sb.)＋to do sth. 表示否定的意义，意为“太……而不能做某事”。 ·当“too...to...”结构用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing等时，表示肯定意义，意为“非常”。 ·can't/can never...too...再怎么……也不过分 (1)From my point of view，Jane was too young ________ proceed with the next job. (2)It is generally believed that you can't be ________ careful when crossing the street. (3)我非常高兴地得知您对长城感兴趣。长城太壮观而不容错过。正如一句老话所说：“不到长城非好汉。” 因此，我怎么强调爬长城的意义都不过分。 _________________________ you are keen on the Great Wall.The Great Wall is ______________________．Just as an old saying goes，“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” So _____________________________________． Ⅰ．一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1．bound A．adj.一定会　B．adj.准备前往(某地)　C．vi.跳跃着跑　D．n.限制范围 (1)Children choose what they want to watch on television within the bounds of parental control.________ (2)Tom came bounding into the room holding a letter.________ (3)I boarded the train that was bound for Shanghai.________ (4)You've done so much work that you're bound to pass the exam.________ 2．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway. (2020·浙江7月卷)_________________ (2)Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are！(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)__________ _________ (3)The curtains are about to open，and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story. (2020·浙江7月卷)__________ (4)The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed. (2020·浙江1月卷，读后续写)__________ Ⅱ．核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1．He turned down the little girl's request regardless of her ________(mist) eyes and begging tone. 2．The flowers gave off a _______________ (please) smell, which made us cheerful. 3．Don't give up! After passing one more test, and then another, you will be bound __________ (succeed). 4．The instant he finished his speech，the hall was filled with standing ___________ (thunder) applause. 5．Overall，I owed my slim body ________ foods full of vitamins and fibre rather than junk food． 6．It's high time that I ____________________ (toast) the success of your association． 7．Prior to coming here，he only preferred bacon and sausages．Now，________ the contrary，he becomes a vegetarian． 8．Many people find it difficult to get out of a nice warm bed on a ________ (freeze) morning. 9．If I had seen the ____________ (advertise) of the shopping mall in time，I would have applied for the job. 10．Little mistakes ________(arise) from carelessness will bring about great consequence if not dealt with properly. 应用文增分练——旅游 (2021·天津3月卷)假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括： 1．该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等)； 2．该地方的特色(如文化、景点等)； 3．你对该地方的印象和感受。 【完成句子】 1．位于中国西南部的四川省因其独特的地理条件而享有众多世界著名的名胜古迹。(owing to；分词短语作定语) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．九寨沟国家公园(Jiuzhaigou National Park)是四川省北部的一个自然保护区，其壮观的景色一定会让你大吃一惊。(spectacular；bound；take one's breath away；定语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．亮点是这里有许多多级瀑布和五颜六色的湖泊，人们可以在这里登船，欣赏周围令人叹为观止的景色。(highlight；现在分词短语作状语；定语从句) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 4．最让人们惊讶的是，当在保护区行走时，人们会看到各种稀有动物，比如大熊猫和金丝猴。(astonish；主语从句；状语从句的省略) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 5．这里的景色如此迷人，我相信你一定会很高兴亲自去参观的。(too...to...) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【组句成篇】 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A Beautiful Place in China March 19，2021 By Li Jin Sichuan Province located in the south­western part of China enjoys masses of world­famous places of interest owing to its unique geographical conditions. Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province，whose spectacular scenery is bound to take your breath away.The highlight is there are many multi­level waterfalls and colorful lakes where people can board ships，enjoying the surrounding breathtaking scenery. What astonishes people most is that when walking in the reserve they will see various rare animals，such as giant pandas and golden monkeys.Besides，another scenic spot is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project dating from over 2，000 years ago which is still playing an important part in irrigation today. So attractive is the scenery here that I am sure that you will be too glad to visit it in person. 续写积累精练 教材语料整合 亮词 [环境描写]　bay；scenery；peak；prairie；frost；border；harbour；shore；pleasant；massive；awesome；spectacular；freezing；misty；dusk [动作描写]　arise；take sb.'s breath away；bound；thunder；enrol；proceed to；astonish；owe sth. to sb.；toast 美句 1.The next morning，the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise，passing through the Canadian Rockies.(动作描写) 2.Seen from the train window，the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.(环境描写) 3.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter，with daily temperatures averaging －10℃.(环境描写) 4.However，they didn't anticipate seeing such an open country，and were truly amazed.(情感描写) 美句 5.The train thundered on，through the rolling hills.The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red，gold and orange，and there was frost on the ground，confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.(环境描写) 6.Standing in the distance，they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls.(情感描写) 7.Water from the lakes flows into the Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea.(环境描写) 拓展语料积累　【情感细节描写：绝望不安】 单词 despair n．& v．绝望；lose heart失去信心；abandon v．放弃；抛弃；desperate adj.绝望的→desperation n．绝望；helpless adj.无助的→helplessly adv.无助地；hopeless adj.不抱希望的；无望的→hopelessly adv.绝望地；无望地 词块 in despair/desperation绝望地；fall/sink into despair/hopelessness陷入绝望；give up all hope绝望；be thrown into the depths of despair陷入深深的绝望；abandon oneself to despair陷入绝望；weep bitter tears of despair/desperation绝望得痛哭流涕；throw sb. in low spirits使某人陷入情绪低迷状态；be seized with overwhelming despair绝望到极点；lift/glue one's eyes to sb. with despair绝望地抬起眼睛/盯着某人 句型 1. Trapped in the flood，tears of horror and despair mixed with rain streamed down my face.(无灵主语句)被困在洪水中，恐惧和绝望的泪水夹杂着雨水顺着我的脸流了下来。 2.I felt more frightened and sensed death was waiting for me.我感到更加害怕，感觉到死亡在等着我。 3.As time went by，the faith that I could make it alive faded gradually.随着时间的推移，我能活着的信念逐渐消退。 句型 4.Despair/Desperation was written all over his pale face.(无灵主语句) 他苍白的脸上写满了绝望。 5.A sense of despair swallowed/seized/took hold of him completely.(无灵主语句)他被绝望吞没了。 6.His heart was torn with despair.他绝望得心都要碎了。 7.As the result of an accident，Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.由于事故，托尼突然被投入黑暗之中，陷入绝望。 语料运用　【旅游遇险】 Standing on the peak of the mountain，①_________________________ __________________，not realizing the storm was coming in the distance.Soon，it rained cats and dogs，②___________________________． Cold and tired，we were soon wet through，③____________________(分词短语作状语).Worse still，with the sun setting slowly，it became misty and more freezing.④___________________________________________，we almost gave up our hope and ⑤____________________________________． ⑥___________________________________________________________，I trembled violently，praying someone would find us and lead us out of the mountain. 站在山顶上，我们被它壮观的景色惊呆了，却没有意识到暴风雨正从远处来临。很快，伴随着滚滚雷声，大雨倾盆而下。我们又冷又累，很快浑身湿透了，这让我们陷入绝望。更糟糕的是，随着太阳慢慢落山，天空变得雾蒙蒙，更加寒冷。被一种完全绝望的感觉淹没了，我们几乎放弃了希望，陷入了无助。恐惧和绝望的泪水夹杂着雨水顺着我的脸流下来，我剧烈地颤抖着，祈祷有人能发现我们并带领我们走出大山。 $$