2025年辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县中考英语闯关卷（七）

2024—2025学年铁岭县中考闯关卷（七） 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( )1. When will the activity courses be offered? A. In January and February. B. In July and August. C. In September and October. D. In November and December. ( )2. How many activities can children take in all? A. Two. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eleven. ( )3. Ben is in the team at the university. A. swimming B. photography C. drama D. football ( )4. Ben can work as a teacher for . A. Course l and Course 2 B. Course 2 and Course 3 C. Course 3 and Course 4 D. Course I and Course 4 B This is a pizza shop in Ohio. It got a big order last week. A lady called and ordered 16 pizzas to be picked up the next day. And the next day, she called right before the order was to be ready.But then she never showed up. The 16 pizzas had to be thrown away. The small shop had a big loss. “I can't see why someone would do that to anybody, let alone(更别说).. a small shop,” said Rocky Keefer, the manager. Fast forward to this week, the shop got another call for a big order. It was a man. He said he wanted to pay for those16 pizzas that were never picked up. “I didn’t believe it at first. I was thinking, ‘Is someone trying to do it again?’ He said he wanted to pay on the phone, so then I knew it was not a joke. It was like an angel calling and saying,‘I am going to help. you out:’,” Keefer said. The caller was Travis Truesdell. When he heard about what happened on the Internet, he wanted to help. So he paid $112 for the 16 pizzas. He even bought two more pizzas. Truesdell said he had been helped during hard times. And he felt he needed to lend a hand. “Someone helped me out before. I was happy to be in a place to pay it back,” Truesdell said. This story is a great example of the power of reaching out when you can. “Life is too short, and why not do something good?” Truesdell said. Truesdell’s kindness didn’t end with the order. He also left a big tip for all the workers of the restaurant. Though it’s a simple act of kindness, it makes a big difference. Kindness makes the world a better place. ( )5. How many times did the lady call the pizza shop? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. ( )6. What does the underlined word “loss” mean in the passage? A. Something that is given or lost. B. A person or thing that is not successful. C. The state of having less or no money, goods, etc. D. The act of moving from one place to another. ( )7. How did the manager feel when he got the call from Travis Truesdell this week? A. Angry and sad. B. Worried and nervous. C. Excited and scared. D. Surprised and happy. ( )8. Which of the following best describes Travis Truesdell? A. Kind. B. Stupid. C. Smart. D. Brave. C “If I could tell my11-year-old self something,”says Tiera Fletcher, “I would tell myself not to give up and to focus on the dream at hand.” When she was 11, Fletcher decided that she wanted to become a rocket scientist. Now, years later, she’s part of the team that helped to build NASA’s Space Launch System, which was used to launch the Artemis I mission(任务). Fletcher was only six years old when she showed an interest in math. “I always loved to solve problems and find an answer,” she says. Her mom also enjoyed math, and she would encourage Fletcher by giving her activities to do,like adding up the costs of their food shopping. Fletcher also learnt how to build things and about the importance of problem-solving from her dad, who was a construction(建筑) worker. She soon became interested in science and design as well, but she didn't know how to put all of her interests together. She says,“I wanted to be a mathematician, a scientist, an inventor, a designer. I wanted to be all of those things at once.” A turning point for Fletcher was when she took part in an engineering program at the age of 11. She realized that there was a job where people could use math and science to design and build important machines, like planes and space rockets. She no longer felt that she wanted to do four different jobs, because she'd found one that pulled together all of her interests. When Fletcher watched the Artemis I launch, she felt that it wasn’t just an important achievement for history, but for her on a personal level as well. She says, “I was a part of lifting us off the ground. I can’t really think of many other things cooler than that.” ( )9. What did Fletcher learn from her dad? ①How to build things. ②The importance of problem-solving. ③How to do different jobs more efficiently. ④The importance of putting all interests together. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ ( )10. When did Fletcher decide to enter the space industry? A. When she went to watch the Artemis I launch. B. When she took part in an engineering program. C. The minute she fell in love with the subject math. D. The minute she found science and design exciting. ( )11. What can we learn from Fletcher? A. Better later than never. B. Take things as they come. C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. ( )12. What is the best title for the passage? A. A famous rocket scientist B. Go for our childhood dreams C. An important space achievement D. Develop problem-solving skills D Doing housework is a valuable skill for later life when you move out and live on your own, with friends or with your own family. Here are some tips to help keep your room clean and tidy. ① Instead of a never-ending list of things to do, set a timer(计时器) for 5or 10 minutes and work until it goes off.Small tasks seem much easier than big projects which go on and on. ② Play some music, get on a call with a friend, have the TV on in the background. It helps make housework less boring, and you may want to do it again! ③ Repeat the same action, such as making the bed daily and cleaning the floor every two days, over and over.With time, these habits become a part of your day or week. It may take you some time to form good cleaning habits but keep going and finally you may see and feel the benefit. Find the best time of day When it’s difficult enough for you to get out of bed in time for school, adding in more tasks in the morning would make you feel down in the first place. Find the best time of day that suits you to do your chores. Make sure everything has a home Keep everything separate and easy to put away. If everything has a “home” — a place to keep your items when they are not in use, your room will stay tidy. Some examples of items that need a “home” could be arts and crafts(手工工艺) supplies, computers, and books. I hope you found these tips useful to keep your room clean and tidy. It’s certainly something that takes time and perseverance (坚持不懈) and probably won't happen overnight but the results are well worth it. ( )13. Match the title with each part. a. Make the bed daily b. Live with fewer items c. Work in short periods of time d. Repeat developing good habits e. Make tidying and cleaning fun A. ①-b,②-e, ③-d B. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a C. ①-c,②-e,③-d D. ①-c, ②-e, ③-a ( )14. What is the best time for students to do chores according to the passage? A. On weekends. B. In the morning. B. Right after school. D. Based on the personal situation. ( )15. Which of the following helps keep a room tidy according to the passage? A. Not putting things away. B. Keeping everything in one space. B. Putting items in place after using them. D. Leaving things lying around in the room. ( )16. What might the author think of doing housework? A. It is no easy task. B. Nobody actually likes it. C. It is not a task but a habit. D. There is no time limit to it. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The world is great. Lots of people have endless curiosity and an adventurous spirit. For them, traveling is one of the best ways to explore the world. 17. Their travel stories have inspired generations of travelers and will continue to do so in the future. 18. He was a Chinese geologist(地质学家) and travel writer during the Ming dynasty. About 400years ago, he traveled throughout China for more than 30 years. His The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake has great scientific and literary value. Today, many of the places in the book have become popular tourist attractions. In memory of his adventurous spirit, the day he started his journey, May 19, has been named as China Tourism Day, Xuan Zang was famous for his17-year journey to India. He brought home many Buddhist texts (佛教经典). 19. His story inspired the creation of the classical novel, Journey to the West. It was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer. He carried out four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean between 1492 and 1504. His journey was the first European connection with Central America and South America. The legendary Italian explorer Marco Polo started' his adventure when he was 17 years old. He traveled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. He recorded his travel experiences vividly in the book, The Travels of Marco Polo.20. Readers can get a full look at China, Persia, India, Japan and Asian cities. A.He spent the rest of his life translating them. B.There are many world-famous travelers in history. C. It helped Europeans know about the Eastern world. D. Xu Xiake was born . in. East China's Jiangsu Province. E. His poems are of great value to China’s tourism culture. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Shenzhen, many people like visiting museums. As “museum fever”continues to 21 up, many Shenzhen students want to spend their summer vacations as part of the young tour guide team at the Shenzhen Museum. Jin Yizhen has nearly five years of experience as a 22 tour guide. She graduated from junior high school this year. “I enjoy 23 history books and hope to improve my communication abilities by working at the museum. At the same time, I can know much more about historical facts,” Jin said. Every artifact(文化遗物) in a museum shows us 24 history. Through the audience’s understanding, the story behind each piece is truly brought to life.Museum tour guides 25 bridges between visitors and exhibits (展览品). Zhang Xiaoxi is a student in Grade Five. Recently, she 26 the young tour guide team. Compared with calm and confident Jin, Zhang looks a bit 27 . She was practicing in the “Ancient Shenzhen” exhibition hall,trying to remember the location of artifacts while quietly 28 the notes in her hand. “We’ve been training for a few days. And I must pass further assessments (评估) before I can start guiding,” she said. “These young guides explain the exhibits 29 , and we enjoy listening to them,” said Zhang Min, a 65-year-old woman who visited the museum with her grandson. “They were so 30 that the visiting children enjoyed asking them questions.” The Shenzhen Museum has a ten-year-long tradition of cultivating (培养) student volunteers and young tour guides. ( )21. A. break B. wake C. heat D. cut: ( )22. A. school B. museum C. park D. library ( )23. A. lending B. selling C. writing D. reading ( )24. A. local B. public C. private D. basic ( )25. A. hear from B. deal with C. serve as D. long for ( )26. A. supported B. started C. left D. joined ( )27. A. quiet B. nervous C. relaxed D. excited ( )28. A. reciting B. sharing C. copying D. taking ( )29. A. shyly B. carefully C. wrongly D. suddenly ( )30. A. friendly B. worried C. terrible D. brave 第二部分 非选择题(共40分)第6页(共8页)【英语·九年级 LN(第25期)·闯关卷(二十五)】 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Most recently, the UK has passed a historic bill(法案). It aims to stop young people from 31. _____ (smoke). The bill will make it illegal (非法的) to sell cigarettes to anyone who is under 14. Starting from 2027, it will keep raising the age for buying cigarettes, by one year every year, until it is illegal for everyone in the UK. Right now, anyone in the country 32. the age of 18 mustn't buy cigarettes. And it is now illegal for anyone to sell cigarettes to those under18 years old throughout the country. The bill also includes measures 33. ( stop) young people smoking e-cigarettes. These years, there is a huge rise in the number of 34. (child) smoking e-cigarettes.The nicotine in 35. ______ (they) can get the smokers addicted (上瘾的). It causes anxiety 36. headaches.While smoking e-cigarettes can help adult smokers to quit, children should never smoke e-cigarettes. There are about 90,000 smokers aged between11 and15. Nearly two-thirds of smokers start before they turn 18. Smoking kills. It 37. (terrible) takes around 80,000 lives in the UK every year, and remains the number one preventable(可阻止的) cause of death, disability and poor health. If young people don’t pick up the habit in the first place, 38. (million) of lives could be saved. The bill 39. (support) by British Prime Minister. “Smoking is 40. biggest cause of death that we can prevent,” he said. “The bill aims to create a‘smoke-free generation’. It’ s only right we take action to protect future generations from these harmful things.” 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41—43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Your tongue has many different muscles (肌肉). That is why you can move your tongue in many different ways. Typically, the length of a human tongue is around 8. 5 cm for men and 7.9 cm for women, according to the University of Edinburgh. Your tongue works very hard. You might sleep at night, but your tongue does not. In fact, your tongue can do many different jobs. It helps you to talk. Your tongue. can help you make different sounds. For example, to make the sound for the letter k, the back of your tongue touches the top of your mouth. When you make the sound for the letter d, the tip(尖) of your tongue touches the top of your mouth. It helps you to eat. Your tongue helps you to eat by moving food around in your mouth. When you are ready to.swallow(吞咽), your tongue moves. the food down into your throat. It helps you to taste food. The taste buds(味蕾) on your tongue allow you to taste things like sweet, sour, salty, etc.Your tongue does not do all the work when it.comes to.tasting food. Your nose helps, too. If. your nose is stuffed up(堵), you will have a harder time tasting what you eat. It helps you to keep healthy. The very back of your tongue helps to keep you from getting sick. It helps to kill germs(细菌.) before they travel down into your body. In short, your tongue plays such an important role that you should be thankful to it. 41. What does your tongue do when you want to swallow? 42. List two functions (作用) of the tongue. 43. Why might it be harder to taste food if you have a bad cold? 44. How does your tongue help you to taste food? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45.假设你是李辉，你的美国笔友 Tom想了解剪纸的制作过程，请结合以下内容提示，写一封英语邮件，告知 Tom剪纸的制作过程。 内容包括： (1) how to make paper cutting (2) the meaning of a paper cutting to Chinese people (3) what you think of paper cutting 注意： (1)词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you. I'm so happy that you' re interested in paper cutting.Now let me tell you how to make paper cutting. I hope you can learn to make paper cutting quickly. Yours, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$