第10讲 Unit 2 单元检测-【暑假自学课】2025年新九年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（仁爱科普版）

Unit2 Saving the Earth单元检测（仁爱版） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What caused the boy’s problem? A．Water pollution. B．Noise pollution. C．Air pollution. 2．What does the man mean? A．Animals should live in the cages. B．He agrees with the woman. C．Animals should live in the wild. 3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．Planting trees. B．Caring for animals. C．Walking to school. 4．Where did the man visit last week? A．The Summer Palace. B．The Great Wall. C．The Tian’anmen Square. 5．What activity was the boy taking part in when the girl first met him? A．Telling stories about the old days. B．Protecting the environment. C．Having a picnic in the park. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Why doesn’t the man like his new neighbors? A．Because they keep noisy dogs. B．Because they are new. C．Because they are not friendly. 7．What does the woman advise the man to do first? A．Call the police for help. B．Say hello to his neighbors. C．Talk with the neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．Why did the boy go to the countryside? A．Because he went there for a picnic. B．Because his grandparents lived there. C．Because his grandfather taught him to feed fish. 9．What did the girl do on the weekend? A．She worked on her book report. B．She studied for the math test. C．She went fishing with her friend. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．How much do the student Alice and her parents spend on their tickets? A．30 yuan. B．110 yuan. C．190 yuan. 11．What is set up on the second floor for students? A．A space exhibition. B．A painting club. C．An art show. 12．What can’t be taken photos of? A．The twelve animal pictures. B．The large ink painting. C．The small spaceship. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What happened to Steven’s old camera? A．It was too old to work. B．It fell and got broken. C．It was lost somewhere. 14．Why does Steve want to have a new camera? A．His birthday party is coming. B．His school newspaper needs it. C．He wants to take pictures on the trip. 15．What does Steve decide to do in the end? A．Borrow Helen’s camera. B．Repair his old camera. C．Borrow money to get a new camera. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Green School Day Time On 16 12th. Activities The students will make some 17 . Mr. Wang will teach students how to deal with kitchen waste, which is a 18 way to recycle and help the environment. There will also be a small exam to 19 the students. The 20 three students will receive a special prize. Hope Everyone will join us and have a great time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China’s Green Beat is the first green media (媒体) in China. It provides enjoyable short films to make people care for environmental problems. It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through these stories. Shanghai: Over-PackagingIn recent years, the packaging for certain products, for example, mooncakes, has become very beautiful but unnecessary. The cost of the packaging is often higher than that of the product. The over-packaging of goods creates a lot of waste and pollutes our environment. This new video, produced in Shanghai, visits markets… Kunming: No Car Day September 22 is “No Car Day” around the world, but Kunming is the only Chinese city to have “No Car Day” every month. It is on the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles (车辆) are allowed to travel anywhere in the city. On September 22, the air quality in Kunming was reported to be much better because of fewer vehicles.… Guangzhou: Table Top Sale Welcome to visit Table Top Sale. Do you have a lot of things that are no longer necessary? ________ Here you are provided with an outdoor space and a big table, so you just bring your things for sale. An outdoor space is 60 yuan for adults and 30 yuan for teenagers. If you are raising money for the homeless pets, let them know and you can get it for free. 21．How many short films have China’s Green Beat created? A．Over 10. B．Only 10. C．Only 3. D．Over 22. 22．What does the writer think of the packaging of mooncakes? A．Useful. B．Valuable. C．Creative. D．Wasteful. 23．How long does “No Car Day” in Kunming last every month? A．9 hours. B．8 hours. C．5 hours. D．17 hours. 24．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A．You can take them here and exchange them with other people. B．We will collect them and take them to the mountain areas. C．Come to Table Top Sale and make some money! D．Let’s get together and come up with good ideas to deal with them. 25．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To share fun stories. B．To make short films. C．To teach people about environmental problems. D．To ask people to go outside on foot. B At just 14 years old, Ryan Hickman from San Juan Hills High School, US, attracts a lot of eyes with a beach clean-up activity. On April 20, 2024, he and many volunteers started a five-week activity to pick up rubbish from five beaches along the Southern California coast and even some beaches in Mexico. He has collected about 2 million bottles from beaches, lakes and rivers since he was 2 years old. “The rubbish ends up in the ocean, and animals are eating it,” Ryan told The Orange County Register. “I really can’t endure the pollution any more. Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s life.” Ryan first learned about the influence of pollution at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center (PMMC太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心) in Laguna Beach. Watching the videos of ocean pollution there encouraged him to think about what he could do to help save them. From a young age, he has developed a love for recycling. He kept collecting rubbish and bottles for a long time. One day, Ryan knew from the workers in PMMC that saving sea animals needed money. “Why not sell the bottles?” he thought. In 2017, Ryan handed a $10, 000 check to the PMMC after picking up 50, 000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200, 000 recyclable bottles. Ryan has also traveled worldwide, speaking to kids about what kids can do for the protection of sea animals. He said, “It’s meaningful. I’ll keep on doing it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What does the underlined word “endure” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Feel. B．Bear. C．Agree. D．Believe. 27．Why did Ryan decide to save sea animals? A．Because of the videos of ocean pollution. B．Because of the influence of some volunteers. C．Because of an invitation of the PMCC． D．Because of a love for collecting bottles. 28．What did Ryan do to help save the sea animals? A．He studies the effects of pollution at the PMMC． B．He worked for the PMCC to save and protect sea animals. C．He picked up the rubbish and bottles for the PMMC． D．He sold the rubbish and bottles to raise money for the PMCC． 29．Which word can best describe Ryan according to the text? A．Crazy. B．Kind. C．Polite. D．Honest. 30．What is the best title for this article? A．Ryan Hickman’s Recycling Business B．A 14-Year-Old’s Beach Clean-up Mission C．The Pacific Marine Mammal Center D．How to Protect Sea Animals C Big news! This year on Tree-planting Day, a Shanghai woman paid 8,000 yuan to adopt a cypress tree (认养一棵柏树) online. The cypress tree is 80 years old and is in Guyiyuan, a beautiful place in Shanghai. The tree adoption program started in 2017. It lets people adopt trees online across Shanghai. Some trees are very expensive to adopt. Other trees, however, are cheap. Usually, one needs to spend around 90 yuan adopting a tree. When people adopt a tree, they get a special certificate (证书) online. The adoption program is very popular. Many people like it and they adopt different kinds of trees. The most popular trees for adoption are the ones with beautiful flowers. Some people also love famous old trees. These years, Shanghai is promoting the tree adoption program and trying to get more people to join. They also make it easy for people to adopt trees on the Internet. Adopting trees is fun and important. People see it as a way to celebrate Tree-planting Day and help with the environment. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling a story. B．By talking about news. C．By asking questions. D．By describing a picture. 32．What do we know about the tree adoption program in Paragraph 2? A．The program is very popular. B．Most tees are expensive to adopt. C．People can get a book after they adopt a tree. D．The program has a history of more than seven years. 33．What trees do people like to adopt best? A．Tall or young trees. B．Tall or beautiful trees. C．Famous or beautiful trees. D．Famous or young trees. 34．What does the underlined word “promoting” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．推广 B．限制 C．调整 D．摒弃 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Special Tree-planting Day B．A Beautiful Tree-loving Woman C．A Wonderful Place in Shanghai D．A Tree Adoption Program in Shanghai D After a 10-year project to count tuna (金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish — the ones we usually eat — has disappeared. 36 That will influence every animal in the ocean. The need for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. 37 “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. 38 When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. 39 The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. 40 A．A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal’s life. B．World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. C．If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. D．Then decide what you’re going to eat. E．But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster (灾难) to our oceans. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “I just want a normal birthday party.” April told her 41 as they was walking home from school after a day’s study. They knew 42 April meant. All of April’s birthday parties had an Earth Day theme (主题) 43 she happened to be born on that day. At the age of 7, she was told to 44 old newspapers and then sell them to buy presents. Last year, at eight, she planted trees and flowers in the park. This year, all she wanted to do was to plan her own 45 birthday party. April decided to go to the 46 with her friends. She was excited that she didn’t have to think anything about the 47 . However, things were quite 48 from what they had imagined. When they arrived, they were 49 because the place was full of rubbish here and there. Seeing the mess there, April 50 have fun, even though she wanted a non-Earth Day birthday. “Can we 51 the rubbish first and then see animals?” “Of course!” said her friends. 52 they began to collect rubbish. With everyone’s effort, it didn’t take long. A few minutes later, April looked at the clean square and 53 . It seemed to be nice to do 54 for the earth. “Happy Earth Day, everyone.” said April. “Happy birthday, April!” shouted her friends. “Thank you for always celebrating such 55 birthdays with me. Now I’m ready for my zoo.” 41．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．students 42．A．why B．what C．how D．when 43．A．but B．so C．and D．because 44．A．collect B．read C．throw D．buy 45．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth 46．A．park B．zoo C．museum D．cinema 47．A．schoolwork B．friendship C．health D．environment 48．A．interesting B．similar C．different D．difficult 49．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．interested 50．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 51．A．pick up B．find out C．throw away D．search for 52．A．Suddenly B．Recently C．Quickly D．Finally 53．A．cried B．worried C．regretted D．smiled 54．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 55．A．special B．important C．busy D．strange 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 after  develop  similar  first  find  need  life  famous  them  idea While most artists use watercolors or oil paints to paint, South African artist Mbongeni Buthelezi uses plastic (塑料) waste. “Animals are dying, fish in the ocean are dying—because of plastic and human beings,” Mbongeni said. “We 56 to take action.” Mbongeni 57 began using it for his art because he didn’t have money to buy oil paints when he studied at an art school. After he finished school, he still chose plastic waste to work on because he 58 that South Africa had a serious plastic pollution problem. Plastic waste was everywhere and many animals died 59 they ate it. Mbongeni decided to use this new 60 in art for the good of the earth. Mbongeni looks for and collects the right pieces of plastic waste on streets. Then he goes back to his workshop to turn 61 into works of art. Slowly, he has 62 his own way of “plastic painting”. His artworks look 63 to oil paintings. Many of them are about his experiences of growing up in a South African town. Because of his special art, Mbongeni has made a name for himself. Now he is one of South Africa’s most 64 artists and his artworks are shown all over the world. “I use waste to create something beautiful. I give it a new 65 .” said Mbongeni. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Humans, It’s the first time I write to you, my children. You are 66 great danger but you don’t know it. I’ve sent you many messages. You got them but you never thought about them. So I 67 writing to you now. I hope you can remember that wild animals aren’t your food or clothes. They are in fact your brothers and sisters. You’re equal (平等的). You should grow up together. Humans, you are smart and hard-working. You made a colorful world. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go. 68 you don’t respect (尊重) me. You change the weather, my lands, the forests and my rivers. You ask so much of me, more than 69 I can give you. I’m worried that one day you will be lonely. So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be responsible. I hope you and all the wildlife can have 70 happy life in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bill! I didn’t see you at the sports meeting yesterday. 71 ? B: I have been to the People’s Park. A: 72 ? B: Because I went to take part in the “Environment Protector” activity with my classmates. A: 73 ? B: We stayed there for about two hours. A: 74 ? B: We picked up the rubbish on the ground, cleaned the public walls and planted some trees. A: You began to be a green person. B: Yes. 75 ? A: Yes. I’d love to. But what should I do? B: You can begin with small things. For example, turn off the lights when you leave a room. A: OK. 六、书面表达（20分） 地球是我家，责任你我他。随着人们生活水平的不断提高，产生的垃圾也越来越多。为保护我们的环境，作为中学生的你在日常生活中该注意些什么？请以“How to be a green teenager”为题，写一篇短文。 提示：1.环境状况及危害； 2.你打算采取什么措施来保护环境； 3.你对于保护环境的看法。 注意：1.短文词数：80左右； 2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit2 Saving the Earth单元检测（仁爱版） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What caused the boy’s problem? A．Water pollution. B．Noise pollution. C．Air pollution. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Allan? M: It’s difficult for me to breathe because of air pollution. W: Sometimes I have the same problem as you. 2．What does the man mean? A．Animals should live in the cages. B．He agrees with the woman. C．Animals should live in the wild. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I think keeping animals in cages is a good idea. It keeps them out of danger. M: I don't agree. I think animals kept in cages can't be happy. 3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．Planting trees. B．Caring for animals. C．Walking to school. 【答案】C 【原文】W: As students, what can we do to protect our environment? M: There are many things we can do, such as planting trees, caring for animals and picking up litter. 4．Where did the man visit last week? A．The Summer Palace. B．The Great Wall. C．The Tian’anmen Square. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How was your trip to the Great Wall last week? M: Amazing. I have never been such a wonderful place. 5．What activity was the boy taking part in when the girl first met him? A．Telling stories about the old days. B．Protecting the environment. C．Having a picnic in the park. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I still remember that you are collecting waste paper when I first saw you three years ago. B: Yes. I was taking part in an activity to protect the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Why doesn’t the man like his new neighbors? A．Because they keep noisy dogs. B．Because they are new. C．Because they are not friendly. 7．What does the woman advise the man to do first? A．Call the police for help. B．Say hello to his neighbors. C．Talk with the neighbors. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Jimmy, you’ve got new neighbors? M: Yes. They moved here last month, but I don’t quite like them. W: Why? Aren’t they friendly? M: Oh, they are friendly. But their dogs are too noisy and they often come into my yard. W: I think dogs are lovely. M: But I don’t like dogs. They are scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not. W: Have you talked to them about this? M: No. If the dogs come in again, I will call the police. W: I think you’d better talk to your neighbors first. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．Why did the boy go to the countryside? A．Because he went there for a picnic. B．Because his grandparents lived there. C．Because his grandfather taught him to feed fish. 9．What did the girl do on the weekend? A．She worked on her book report. B．She studied for the math test. C．She went fishing with her friend. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】W: Hey, Harry. How was your weekend? M: Great. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. W: Sounds like fun. What did you do there? M: My grandfather taught me to fish. W: Really? Did you like fishing? M: Yes, but it was so hard. I fished the whole morning but only caught one little fish. W: Better than me. My weekend was so busy. I spent the whole weekend working on my book report. M: Oh, Kate, you can’t always wait until the last minute to do your homework. W: Yes, you are right. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．How much do the student Alice and her parents spend on their tickets? A．30 yuan. B．110 yuan. C．190 yuan. 11．What is set up on the second floor for students? A．A space exhibition. B．A painting club. C．An art show. 12．What can’t be taken photos of? A．The twelve animal pictures. B．The large ink painting. C．The small spaceship. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．B 【原文】M: Welcome to the art museum. Now it’s on summer vacation. Many students come here to visit. So the price student tickets from July twentieth to august twentieth is thirty yuan. For adults the ticket is still eighty yuan. During the summer vacation a space exhibition is set up on the second floor, especially for students. Students aged fifteen to twenty-five can experience space flight there for free. Friendly reminder the large ink painting in the main hall isn’t allowed to take photos of, the twelve animal pictures can’t be touched. Finally have a good time. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What happened to Steven’s old camera? A．It was too old to work. B．It fell and got broken. C．It was lost somewhere. 14．Why does Steve want to have a new camera? A．His birthday party is coming. B．His school newspaper needs it. C．He wants to take pictures on the trip. 15．What does Steve decide to do in the end? A．Borrow Helen’s camera. B．Repair his old camera. C．Borrow money to get a new camera. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】M: Helen, I need some advice. W: OK, Steve. What’s up? M: I want to buy a new camera. I dropped mine when I was walking down the stairs. Ever since then, it cannot take pictures. No matter what I try to do, it just won’t work. W: That’s too bad. Why do you want to buy a new camera now? Your birthday is coming up in a few weeks, and I’m sure your parents would be happy to get you one. M: That is what I need advice about! I am not sure whether to wait for my birthday or buy a camera right now. W: Why would you want to get one right now? M: I am going on a trip with my class next week. I want to take pictures on trips. W: Well, is it more important for you to take pictures or to have the camera? M: Of course the pictures. W: Then you can use my camera on that day. M: Thanks a lot! I knew I could count on you to help me. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Green School Day Time On 16 12th. Activities The students will make some 17 . Mr. Wang will teach students how to deal with kitchen waste, which is a 18 way to recycle and help the environment. There will also be a small exam to 19 the students. The 20 three students will receive a special prize. Hope Everyone will join us and have a great time. 【答案】16．March/Mar. 17．posters 18．great 19．test 20．top 【原文】 Hello, everyone! This year our school has a special day called “Green School Day”. It’s on March 12th. Our goal is to make our school a cleaner and greener place for everyone. On this day, we’ll have some interesting activities. First, we will make some posters about the importance of recycling and reducing waste. Then, we will go outside and pick up litter around the school grounds. We will also plant some flowers and trees in the school garden. After that, our science teacher, Mr. Wang, will teach us how to deal with kitchen waste. This is a great way to recycle and help the environment. Finally, we will have a small exam to test what we’ ve learned today. The top three students will receive a special prize: a water bottle! We hope everyone will join us and have a great time. Let’s make our school a better place together! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China’s Green Beat is the first green media (媒体) in China. It provides enjoyable short films to make people care for environmental problems. It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through these stories. Shanghai: Over-PackagingIn recent years, the packaging for certain products, for example, mooncakes, has become very beautiful but unnecessary. The cost of the packaging is often higher than that of the product. The over-packaging of goods creates a lot of waste and pollutes our environment. This new video, produced in Shanghai, visits markets… Kunming: No Car Day September 22 is “No Car Day” around the world, but Kunming is the only Chinese city to have “No Car Day” every month. It is on the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles (车辆) are allowed to travel anywhere in the city. On September 22, the air quality in Kunming was reported to be much better because of fewer vehicles.… Guangzhou: Table Top Sale Welcome to visit Table Top Sale. Do you have a lot of things that are no longer necessary? ________ Here you are provided with an outdoor space and a big table, so you just bring your things for sale. An outdoor space is 60 yuan for adults and 30 yuan for teenagers. If you are raising money for the homeless pets, let them know and you can get it for free. 21．How many short films have China’s Green Beat created? A．Over 10. B．Only 10. C．Only 3. D．Over 22. 22．What does the writer think of the packaging of mooncakes? A．Useful. B．Valuable. C．Creative. D．Wasteful. 23．How long does “No Car Day” in Kunming last every month? A．9 hours. B．8 hours. C．5 hours. D．17 hours. 24．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A．You can take them here and exchange them with other people. B．We will collect them and take them to the mountain areas. C．Come to Table Top Sale and make some money! D．Let’s get together and come up with good ideas to deal with them. 25．What’s the purpose of this passage? A．To share fun stories. B．To make short films. C．To teach people about environmental problems. D．To ask people to go outside on foot. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国首家绿色媒体China’s Green Beat及其制作的几部关于环境问题的短片，分别聚焦于上海的商品过度包装问题、昆明的无车日活动以及广州的户外跳蚤市场（Table Top Sale）。 21．细节理解题。根据“It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through these stories.”可知，中国绿色节拍已经创作了超过十部短片。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据“The over-packaging of goods creates a lot of waste and pollutes our environment.”可知，作者认为商品的过度包装会造成很多浪费并污染环境，因此可以推断出作者认为月饼的包装是浪费的。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“It is on the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，昆明每月的“无车日”持续8个小时。故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“Here you are provided with an outdoor space and a big table, so you just bring your things for sale.”可知，这里为你提供一个户外空间和大桌子，所以你只需要带上你要卖的东西，因此可以推断出此处应该填写与卖东西相关的内容，选项C“来桌面集市，赚点钱吧！”符合语境。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。根据“It provides enjoyable short films to make people care for environmental problems.”可知，本文的主要目的是通过提供有趣的短片来让人们关心环境问题。故选C。 B At just 14 years old, Ryan Hickman from San Juan Hills High School, US, attracts a lot of eyes with a beach clean-up activity. On April 20, 2024, he and many volunteers started a five-week activity to pick up rubbish from five beaches along the Southern California coast and even some beaches in Mexico. He has collected about 2 million bottles from beaches, lakes and rivers since he was 2 years old. “The rubbish ends up in the ocean, and animals are eating it,” Ryan told The Orange County Register. “I really can’t endure the pollution any more. Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s life.” Ryan first learned about the influence of pollution at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center (PMMC太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心) in Laguna Beach. Watching the videos of ocean pollution there encouraged him to think about what he could do to help save them. From a young age, he has developed a love for recycling. He kept collecting rubbish and bottles for a long time. One day, Ryan knew from the workers in PMMC that saving sea animals needed money. “Why not sell the bottles?” he thought. In 2017, Ryan handed a $10, 000 check to the PMMC after picking up 50, 000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200, 000 recyclable bottles. Ryan has also traveled worldwide, speaking to kids about what kids can do for the protection of sea animals. He said, “It’s meaningful. I’ll keep on doing it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What does the underlined word “endure” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Feel. B．Bear. C．Agree. D．Believe. 27．Why did Ryan decide to save sea animals? A．Because of the videos of ocean pollution. B．Because of the influence of some volunteers. C．Because of an invitation of the PMCC． D．Because of a love for collecting bottles. 28．What did Ryan do to help save the sea animals? A．He studies the effects of pollution at the PMMC． B．He worked for the PMCC to save and protect sea animals. C．He picked up the rubbish and bottles for the PMMC． D．He sold the rubbish and bottles to raise money for the PMCC． 29．Which word can best describe Ryan according to the text? A．Crazy. B．Kind. C．Polite. D．Honest. 30．What is the best title for this article? A．Ryan Hickman’s Recycling Business B．A 14-Year-Old’s Beach Clean-up Mission C．The Pacific Marine Mammal Center D．How to Protect Sea Animals 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的Ryan Hickman从2岁起收集垃圾，看到海洋污染视频后决定拯救海洋动物，他通过捡垃圾卖瓶子为太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心筹钱，还发起海滩清理活动并全球演讲以保护海洋动物。 26．词句猜测题。“I really can’t endure the pollution any more.”意为“我真的再也无法忍受这种污染了”，“endure”有“忍受”的意思。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据文中“Watching the videos of ocean pollution there encouraged him to think about what he could do to help save them.”可知，在太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心看到的海洋污染视频促使他想要拯救海洋动物，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“He kept collecting trash and bottles...‘Why not sell them?’...Ryan handed a $10,000 check to the PMMC”可知，他捡垃圾和瓶子卖掉为PMMC 筹钱来帮助拯救海洋动物，故选D。 29．推理判断题。Ryan为了拯救海洋动物，发起清理活动，捡垃圾卖瓶子筹钱，这些行为都体现了他的善良，故选B。 30．最佳标题。文章主要讲述了Ryan Hickman 从2岁开始收集垃圾，看到海洋污染视频后决定拯救海洋动物，通过捡垃圾卖瓶子筹钱，还发起海滩清理活动并全球演讲，他所做的一切都是为了保护海洋动物，所以“A 14-year-old Boy Helps Protect Sea Animals”能很好地概括文章内容，作为标题最合适。故选B。 C Big news! This year on Tree-planting Day, a Shanghai woman paid 8,000 yuan to adopt a cypress tree (认养一棵柏树) online. The cypress tree is 80 years old and is in Guyiyuan, a beautiful place in Shanghai. The tree adoption program started in 2017. It lets people adopt trees online across Shanghai. Some trees are very expensive to adopt. Other trees, however, are cheap. Usually, one needs to spend around 90 yuan adopting a tree. When people adopt a tree, they get a special certificate (证书) online. The adoption program is very popular. Many people like it and they adopt different kinds of trees. The most popular trees for adoption are the ones with beautiful flowers. Some people also love famous old trees. These years, Shanghai is promoting the tree adoption program and trying to get more people to join. They also make it easy for people to adopt trees on the Internet. Adopting trees is fun and important. People see it as a way to celebrate Tree-planting Day and help with the environment. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling a story. B．By talking about news. C．By asking questions. D．By describing a picture. 32．What do we know about the tree adoption program in Paragraph 2? A．The program is very popular. B．Most tees are expensive to adopt. C．People can get a book after they adopt a tree. D．The program has a history of more than seven years. 33．What trees do people like to adopt best? A．Tall or young trees. B．Tall or beautiful trees. C．Famous or beautiful trees. D．Famous or young trees. 34．What does the underlined word “promoting” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．推广 B．限制 C．调整 D．摒弃 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Special Tree-planting Day B．A Beautiful Tree-loving Woman C．A Wonderful Place in Shanghai D．A Tree Adoption Program in Shanghai 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的树木领养项目。 31．细节理解题。根据“Big news! This year on Tree-planting Day, a Shanghai woman paid 8,000 yuan to adopt a cypress tree online.”可知，作者是通过讲述一则新闻来开始文章的。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The tree adoption program started in 2017.”可知，这个项目开始于2017年，有7年多的历史了。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“The most popular trees for adoption are the ones with beautiful flowers. Some people also love famous old trees.”可知，人们最喜欢认养的是有美丽花朵的树和有名的老树。故选C。 34．词义猜测题。根据“These years, Shanghai is promoting the tree adoption program and trying to get more people to join.”可知，上海这个认养树的项目希望更多人加入，因此promoting的意思是“推广”。故选A。 35． 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了上海的树木认养的项目，选项D“上海的树木认养项目”最符合文章主题。故选D。 D After a 10-year project to count tuna (金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish — the ones we usually eat — has disappeared. 36 That will influence every animal in the ocean. The need for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. 37 “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. 38 When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. 39 The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. 40 A．A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal’s life. B．World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. C．If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. D．Then decide what you’re going to eat. E．But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster (灾难) to our oceans. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文通过描述对于金枪鱼的研究，号称人们停止过度捕捞，保护海洋生物。 36．根据“Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish — the ones we usually eat — has disappeared.”可知，此处是描述和金枪鱼数量大幅降低相关的话题。选项C“如果我们不采取行动，这些动物将彻底消失。”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat.”可知，此处是描述金枪鱼低脂肪这一特点导致的后果。选项E“但对人类来说看似健康的选择，却给我们的海洋带来了灾难。”符合语境。故选E。 38．结合上文和“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem”可知，此处是承接上文，描述人们食用金枪鱼对生态系统造成的影响。选项A“餐馆里的一盘金枪鱼要付出的代价不仅仅是一只动物的生命。”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据“The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet.”可知，此处是描述采取行动，保护海洋生物。选项B“世界组织正在命令各国停止过度捕捞。”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs”可知，此处是描述我们考虑饮食时要关爱海洋生物。选项D“然后决定你要吃什么。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “I just want a normal birthday party.” April told her 41 as they was walking home from school after a day’s study. They knew 42 April meant. All of April’s birthday parties had an Earth Day theme (主题) 43 she happened to be born on that day. At the age of 7, she was told to 44 old newspapers and then sell them to buy presents. Last year, at eight, she planted trees and flowers in the park. This year, all she wanted to do was to plan her own 45 birthday party. April decided to go to the 46 with her friends. She was excited that she didn’t have to think anything about the 47 . However, things were quite 48 from what they had imagined. When they arrived, they were 49 because the place was full of rubbish here and there. Seeing the mess there, April 50 have fun, even though she wanted a non-Earth Day birthday. “Can we 51 the rubbish first and then see animals?” “Of course!” said her friends. 52 they began to collect rubbish. With everyone’s effort, it didn’t take long. A few minutes later, April looked at the clean square and 53 . It seemed to be nice to do 54 for the earth. “Happy Earth Day, everyone.” said April. “Happy birthday, April!” shouted her friends. “Thank you for always celebrating such 55 birthdays with me. Now I’m ready for my zoo.” 41．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．students 42．A．why B．what C．how D．when 43．A．but B．so C．and D．because 44．A．collect B．read C．throw D．buy 45．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth 46．A．park B．zoo C．museum D．cinema 47．A．schoolwork B．friendship C．health D．environment 48．A．interesting B．similar C．different D．difficult 49．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．interested 50．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 51．A．pick up B．find out C．throw away D．search for 52．A．Suddenly B．Recently C．Quickly D．Finally 53．A．cried B．worried C．regretted D．smiled 54．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 55．A．special B．important C．busy D．strange 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了生日和地球日是同一天的April，每次生日主题都和地球日相关。九岁生日时，她想去动物园过一个特别的生日时发生的事情。 41．句意：一天的学习结束后，April在放学回家的路上告诉她的朋友们。 parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；students学生。根据“‘Of course!’ said her friends.”可知，此处指朋友们。故选C。 42．句意：他们知道April的意思。 why为什么；what什么；how怎么样；when什么时候。根据“They knew ... April meant.”可知，他们知道April是什么意思。故选B。 43．句意：因为April正好出生在地球日，所以她所有的生日派对都以地球日为主题。 but但是；so所以；and而且；because因为。本句设空处前后表述内容“出生在地球日”和“派对以地球日为主题”构成因果关系，设空处后表示原因。故选D。 44．句意：七岁时，她被告知收集旧报纸然后卖掉它们来买礼物。 collect收集；read读；throw扔；buy买。根据“birthday parties had an Earth Day theme”可知，她生日做的事情和环保有关，所以是收集旧报纸。故选A。 45．句意：今年，她唯一想做的就是策划自己的九岁生日派对。 seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十。根据“ Last year, at eight, ”可知，去年她八岁，所以今年是她的九岁生日。故选C。 46．句意：April决定和她的朋友一起去动物园。 park公园；zoo动物园；museum博物馆；cinema电影院。根据“Can we...the rubbish first and then see animals”可知，看动物的地方是动物园。故选B。 47．句意：她很兴奋，因为她不必考虑任何环境的问题。 schoolwork功课；friendship友谊；health健康；environment环境。根据“birthday parties had an Earth Day theme”可知，她之前的生日都和保护环境有关，所以此处表示她不用在考虑环境问题了。故选D。 48．句意：然而，事情与他们想象的完全不同。 interesting有趣的；similar相似的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“the place was full of rubbish here and there”可知，这个地方到处是垃圾，结合前文提到她认为“不必考虑环境问题”，所以此刻的情况与她的想象是不一样的。故选C。 49．句意：当他们到达时，他们很惊讶，因为这个地方到处充满垃圾。 pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“because the place was full of rubbish here and there”可知，看到满地的垃圾后，他们的感觉应是惊讶的。故选B。 50．句意：看到那里的混乱，April不能玩得开心，即使她想要一个非地球日的生日。 couldn’t不能；mustn’t不准；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Seeing the mess there”可知，看到好处都是垃圾，April没法玩得开心。故选A。 51．句意：我们可以先捡垃圾，然后再去看动物吗？ pick up捡起；find out找出；throw away扔掉；search for寻找。根据“they began to collect rubbish”可知，他们此时开始捡拾垃圾。故选A。 52．句意：很快，他们开始收集垃圾。 Suddenly突然地；Recently最近；Quickly很快；Finally最后。根据“‘Of course!’ said her friends.”可知，大家很愿意一起先捡垃圾，所以应是很快就开始行动。故选C。 53．句意：几分钟后，April看着干净的广场笑了。 cried哭；worried担心；regertted后悔；smile微笑。根据“IIt seemed to be nice to do...for the earth.”可知，为地球做点事情感觉很好，所以她的表情是微笑的。故选D。 54．句意：为地球做点什么似乎是件好事。 nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何事情。根据“It seemed to be nice to do...for the earth.”可知，此处指为地球做点什么。故选B。 55．句意：谢谢你们总是和我一起庆祝这么特别的生日。 special特殊的；important重要的；busy忙碌的；strange奇怪的。通读全文可知，April的生日既保护了环境又玩得很开心，所以是一个特别的生日。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 after  develop  similar  first  find  need  life  famous  them  idea While most artists use watercolors or oil paints to paint, South African artist Mbongeni Buthelezi uses plastic (塑料) waste. “Animals are dying, fish in the ocean are dying—because of plastic and human beings,” Mbongeni said. “We 56 to take action.” Mbongeni 57 began using it for his art because he didn’t have money to buy oil paints when he studied at an art school. After he finished school, he still chose plastic waste to work on because he 58 that South Africa had a serious plastic pollution problem. Plastic waste was everywhere and many animals died 59 they ate it. Mbongeni decided to use this new 60 in art for the good of the earth. Mbongeni looks for and collects the right pieces of plastic waste on streets. Then he goes back to his workshop to turn 61 into works of art. Slowly, he has 62 his own way of “plastic painting”. His artworks look 63 to oil paintings. Many of them are about his experiences of growing up in a South African town. Because of his special art, Mbongeni has made a name for himself. Now he is one of South Africa’s most 64 artists and his artworks are shown all over the world. “I use waste to create something beautiful. I give it a new 65 .” said Mbongeni. 【答案】 56．need 57．first 58．found 59．after 60．idea 61．them 62．developed 63．similar 64．famous 65．life 【导语】本文主要讲述南非艺术家Mbongeni Buthelezi使用塑料垃圾来作画的故事。 56．句意：我们需要采取行动。根据上文“Animals are dying, fish in the ocean are dying—because of plastic and human beings,”并结合备选词汇可知，情况非常严峻，所以应是需要采取形容，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，是固定词组，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，用动词原形。故填need。 57．句意：Mbongeni最初开始将其用于艺术创作，因为他在艺术学校学习时没有钱购买油画颜料。根据“Mbongeni…began using it for his art because he didn’t have money to buy oil paints when he studied at an art school.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处介绍Mbongeni最初开始使用塑料垃圾来作画的原因，first“最初”符合。故填first。 58．句意：毕业后，他仍然选择用塑料垃圾来工作，因为他发现南非有严重的塑料污染问题。根据“South Africa had a serious plastic pollution problem”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指Mbongeni发现的问题，find“发现”符合，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故填found。 59．句意：塑料垃圾随处可见，许多动物在食用后死亡。根据“many animals died…they ate it”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指许多动物在食用塑料垃圾死亡，after“在……后”符合。故填after。 60．句意：Mbongeni决定在艺术中运用这一新想法，以造福地球。根据“Mbongeni decided to use this new… in art for the good of the earth.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在艺术中运用这一新想法，idea“想法”符合，根据空前的“this”可知，此处用单数形式。故填idea。 61．句意：然后他回到工作室，把它们变成艺术品。根据上文“Mbongeni looks for and collects the right pieces of plastic waste on streets.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指收集来的塑料垃圾，应用them“它们”指代，作宾语。故填them。 62．句意：慢慢地，他形成了自己的“塑料绘画”方式。根据“Slowly, he has…his own way of ‘plastic painting’.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指形成了自己的“塑料绘画”方式，develop“逐渐形成”符合，分析句子结构可知，此处应用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时。故填developed。 63．句意：他的作品看起来很像油画。根据“His artworks look…to oil paintings.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他的作品看起来很像油画，similar to“类似”，是固定词组。故填similar。 64．句意：现在他是南非最著名的艺术家之一，他的作品在世界各地展出。根据上文“Because of his special art, Mbongeni has made a name for himself.”并结合备选词汇可知，他出名了，famous“著名的”符合，分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故填famous。 65．句意：我赋予它新的生命。根据上文“I use waste to create something beautiful.”并结合备选词汇可知，变废为宝，应是赋予它新的生命，life“生命”符合。故填life。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Humans, It’s the first time I write to you, my children. You are 66 great danger but you don’t know it. I’ve sent you many messages. You got them but you never thought about them. So I 67 writing to you now. I hope you can remember that wild animals aren’t your food or clothes. They are in fact your brothers and sisters. You’re equal (平等的). You should grow up together. Humans, you are smart and hard-working. You made a colorful world. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go. 68 you don’t respect (尊重) me. You change the weather, my lands, the forests and my rivers. You ask so much of me, more than 69 I can give you. I’m worried that one day you will be lonely. So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be responsible. I hope you and all the wildlife can have 70 happy life in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 【答案】66．in 67．am 68．But 69．what 70．a 【导语】本文是地球给人类写的一封信，信中提醒人类要保护环境，她的孩子不仅仅是人类，还有动物，人类要保护它们，人类要尊重地球，不要破坏气候、土地、森林、河流等，最后希望人类负起责任，和所有的野生动物快乐地生活。 66．句意：你们处在极大的危险中，但你们不知道。be in danger“处于危险之中”，是固定词组。故填in。 67．句意：所以我现在给你们写信。根据“So I …writing to you now.”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语为“I”，be动词应用am。故填am。 68．句意：但你们不尊重我。根据上文“Humans, you are smart and hard-working. You made a colorful world. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go.”及“you don’t respect me”可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后没有逗号，but“但是”符合，句首首字母大写。故填But。 69．句意：你们对我要求太多，超过了我能给你们的。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，空处在从句中作宾语；根据“You ask so much of me, more than…I can give you.”可知，此处指人类要求的太多，超过地球母亲能够给与的东西，应用what“什么”。故填what。 70．句意：我希望你们和所有的野生动物都能在我的怀抱里幸福的生活。此处表示泛指，have a happy life“拥有幸福的生活”，是固定词组。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bill! I didn’t see you at the sports meeting yesterday. 71 ? B: I have been to the People’s Park. A: 72 ? B: Because I went to take part in the “Environment Protector” activity with my classmates. A: 73 ? B: We stayed there for about two hours. A: 74 ? B: We picked up the rubbish on the ground, cleaned the public walls and planted some trees. A: You began to be a green person. B: Yes. 75 ? A: Yes. I’d love to. But what should I do? B: You can begin with small things. For example, turn off the lights when you leave a room. A: OK. 【答案】71．Where have you been 72．Why did you go there 73．How long did you stay there 74．What did you do there 75．Would you like to be a green person (只要符合日常交际用语即可) 【导语】本文通过对话形式讲述了Bill参加环保活动并鼓励他人加入环保行动的经历。 71．根据“I have been to the People’s Park.”可知，可知A是询问B昨天没在运动会现场去了哪里，需要用现在完成时来询问过去发生且对现在有影响的动作。故填Where have you been。 72．根据“Because I went to take part in the ‘Environment Protector’ activity with my classmates.”可知，B说明了去人民公园是因为参加“环保者”活动。可知，A是询问B去人民公园的原因，对原因提问用why，且根据went可知，时态是一般过去时。故填Why did you go there。 73．根据“We stayed there for about two hours.”可知，A是询问B在人民公园待了多长时间，对时长提问用how long，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填How long did you stay there。 74．根据“We picked up the rubbish on the ground, cleaned the public walls and planted some trees.”可知，A是询问B在人民公园做了什么，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填What did you do there。 75．根据“Yes. I’d love to. But what should I do?”可知，A表示愿意且询问该怎么做，说明B之前是在邀请A做某事。结合前文提到B成为环保人士，可推测B在邀请A也成为环保人士。可知，B是询问A是否愿意成为一名环保人士，可以用would you like to... 表委婉邀请的句型。故填Would you like to be a green person。(只要符合日常交际用语即可) 六、书面表达（20分） 地球是我家，责任你我他。随着人们生活水平的不断提高，产生的垃圾也越来越多。为保护我们的环境，作为中学生的你在日常生活中该注意些什么？请以“How to be a green teenager”为题，写一篇短文。 提示：1.环境状况及危害； 2.你打算采取什么措施来保护环境； 3.你对于保护环境的看法。 注意：1.短文词数：80左右； 2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a green teenager With the continuous improvement of people’s life, more and more rubbish is produced and we can see it everywhere. It is harmful to our environment. As a teenager, we should do something to protect it. First, we’d better walk or ride a bike to school. Second, turn off the lights and water when we don’t need them. It saves money and causes less pollution. Third, before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good. Finally, divide our rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber and recycle it, although it takes energy. We can’t hope for rapid change, but if everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. Remember: it is our duty to protect our environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中给出的关键信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍环境状况及危害，点明保护环境迫在眉睫； 第二步，介绍保护环境的具体措施； 第三步，呼吁大家行动起来保护环境，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①more and more越来越多的 ②had better do最好做 ③turn off关掉 [高分句型] ①Second, turn off the lights and water when we don’t need them. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②We can’t hope for rapid change, but if everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. (if引导的状语从句) 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What's wrong with you, Ellen? It's difficult for me to breathe because of air pollution. Sometimes I have the same problem as you. What's wrong with you, Allen? It's difficult for me to breathe because of air pollution. Sometimes I have the same problem as you. Listen to the next question. I think keeping animals in cages is a good idea. IT keeps them out of danger. I don't agree. I think animals kept in cages can't be happy. I think keeping animals in cages is a good idea. IT keeps them out of danger. I don't agree. I think animals, captain cages, can't be happy. Listen to the next question. As students, what can we do to protect the environment? There are many things we can do, such as planting trees, caring for animals and picking up litter. As students, what can we do to protect their environment? There are many things we can do, such as planting trees, caring for animals and picking up litter. Listen to the next question. How was your trip to the great wall last week? amazing. I have never been such a wonderful place. How was your trip to the great wall last week? amazing. I have never been such a wonderful place. Listen to the next question. I still remember that you are collecting waste paper. When I first saw you three years ago. yes, I was taking part in an activity to protect the environment. I still remember that you are collecting waste paper. When I first saw you three years ago. Yes, I was taking part in an activity to protect the environment. Listen to the next question. Jimmy. You've got new . neighbors. Yes, they moved here last month, but I don't quite like them. Why aren't friendly? Oh, they're friendly, but their dogs are too noisy and they often come into my yard. I think dogs are lovely. but I don't like dogs. They are scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out, I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not. Have you talked to them about this? No, if the dogs come in again, I will call the police. I think you'd Better talk to . your neighbors first. Jimmy, you've got new . neighbors. Yes, they moved here last month, but I don't quite . like them. Why aren't friendly? Oh, they're friendly, but their dogs are too noisy and they often come into my yard. I think dogs are lovely. but I don't like dogs. They are scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out, I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not. Have you talked to them about this? No, if the dogs come in again, I will call the police. I think you'd Better talk to . your neighbors first. Listen to the next question. Hey, Henry, how was your weekend? great? I visited my grandparents in the countryside. Sounds like fun. What did you do there? My grandfather taught me to fish. really? Did you like fishing? Yes, but I was so hard. I fished the whole morning, but only caught one little . fish Better than me. My weekend was so busy, I spent the whole weekend working on my book report. Okay, you can always wait until the last minute to do your homework. Yes, you are right. Hey, Henry, how was your . weekend great? I visited my grandparents in the countryside. Sounds like fun. What did you do there? My grandfather taught me to fish. really? Did you like fishing? Yes, but I was so hard. I fish the whole morning, but only caught one little . fish Better than me. My weekend was so busy, I spent the whole weekend working on my book report. Okay, you can always wait until the last minute to do your homework. Yes, you are right. Listen to the next question. Welcome to the arts museum. Now it's on summer vacation. Many students come here to visit, so the Price student tickets from july twenty th to August 2 eth is thirty year for adults。The ticket is still eighty year during the summer vacation, a space exhibition is set up on the second floor, especially for students. Students aged fifteen to twenty five can experience space flight there for free. Friendly reminder, the large ink painting in the main home isn't allowed to take photos of the top animal pictures can't be touched. Finally, have a good time. Welcome to the art museum. Now it's on summer vacation. Many students come here to visit, so the Price student tickets from july, whenever to August, the tweets is thirty yen. For adults, the ticket is still eighty year. During the summer vacation, a space exhibition is set up on the second floor, especially for students. Students aged fifteen to twenty five can experience space flight there for free. Friendly reminder, the large ink painting in the main hall isn't allowed to take photos of the twelve animal pictures can't be touched. Finally, have a good time. Listen to the next question. Helen, I need some advice. Okay, Steve, what's up? I want to buy a new camera. I dropped mine when I was walking down the stairs. Ever since then, I cannot take pictures no matter what I try to do. IT just won't work. That's too bad. Why do you want to buy a new camera? now? Your birthday is coming up in a few weeks, and i'm sure your parents would be happy to get you one. That is what I need advice about. I am not sure whether to wait for my birthday or buy a camera right now. Why would you want to get one right now? I am going on a trip with my class next week. I want to take pictures on trips. Well, is IT more important for you to take pictures or to have the camera? Of course, the pictures. Then you can use my camera on that day. Thanks a lot. I knew I could count on you to help me. Helen, I need some advice. Okay, Steve, what's up? I want to buy a new camera. I dropped mine when I was walking down the stairs. Ever since then, I cannot take pictures no matter what I try to do. IT just won't work. That's too bad. Why do you want to buy a new camera? now? Your birthday is coming up in a few weeks, and i'm sure your parents would be happy to get you one. That is what I need advice about. I am not sure whether to wait for my birthday or buy a camera right now. Why would you want to get one right now? I am going on a trip with my class next week. I want to take pictures on trips. Well, is IT more important for you to take pictures or to have the camera? Of course, the pictures. then you can use my camera on that day. Thanks a lot. I knew I could count on you to help me. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. This year, our school has a special day called Green school day. It's on march twelve. Our goal is to make our school a cleaner and Greener place for everyone. On this day, we'll have some interesting activities. First, we will make some posters about the importance of recycling and reducing waste. Then we will go outside and pick up litter around the school grounds. We will also plant some flowers and trees in the school garden. After that, our science teacher, mister wang, will teach us how to deal with kitchen waste. This is a great way to recycle and help the environment. Finally, we will have a small exam to test what we've learned today. The top three students will receive a special prize of water bottle. We hope everyone will join us and have a great time. Let's make our school a Better place together. Hello everyone, this year our school has a special day called Green school day is on march the twelve. Our goal is to make our school a cleaner and Greener place for everyone. On this day, we will have some interesting activities. First, we will make some posters about the importance of recycling and reducing waste. Then we will go outside and pick up litter around the school grounds. We will also plant some flowers and trees in the school garden. After that, our science teacher, mr. But teachers, how to deal with kitchen waste, this is a great way to recycle and help the environment. Finally, we will have a small exam to test what we've learned today. The top three students will receive a special prize, a water bottles. We hope everyone will join us and have a great time. Let's make our school a Better place together. 听力部分到此结束。