精品解析：山东省枣庄市峄城区东方学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期第二次质量测试英语试题

2025春学期第二次质量检测七年级英语试题 (满分100分，时间90分钟） 一. 完形填空（1-10）共10小题，每题1分，共10分) It is Saturday today. The weather is ____1____ and warm. My parents, my ____2____ and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to ____3____ and my sister and I don’t go to school. Now we are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is ____4____ his car. He often drives his car to work because it is far from our home to his office. The car ride takes ____5____ about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very ____6____. We all like the flowers. My sister Tara is playing with ____7____ dog. It’s ____8____ pet dog Larry. Larry is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I’m painting a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a good painter. I’m an important member in my school ____9____ club now. It’s a nice day and we’re ____10____ in the yard. We are all free with our own business! 1. A. rainy B. raining C. sunny D. snowy 2. A. sister B. brother C. friend D. classmate 3. A. school B. work C. sleep D. bed 4. A. making B. reading C. washing D. buying 5. A. he B. him C. she D. her 6. A. important B. noisy C. terrible D. beautiful 7. A. an B. the C. / D. a 8. A. our B. your C. their D. its 9. A. art B. music C. flower D. bike 10. A. lazy B. happy C. scary D. young 二. 阅读理解（11-25）共15小题，每题2分，共30分 A Dear Sally, Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice! In the last picture, my family are at my friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner. I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again. Yours, David 11. What does David think of swimming in a river? A. Relaxing. B. Nice. C. Cool. D. Scary. 12. The underlined word “traditional” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 漂亮的 B. 古典的 C. 传统的 D. 方便的 13. What is David doing in the third picture? A. He is visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. B He is eating hot dry noodles. C He is swimming in a river. D. He is having mooncakes with his family. 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sally is writing an e-mail to David. B. There are three people in David’s family. C. In the second picture,David and his parents are swimming. D. David shows Sally four pictures. 15 The passage mainly (主要地) wants to tell us A. Wuhan is a great city in China B. David likes the Mid-Autumn Festival a lot C. David’s family has a great trip in Wuhan D. the people in Wuhan are friendly B The weather is different in different places around the world. It’s winter in New York. It is snowing but it isn’t cold. Kevin isn’t wearing a hat. He is playing with snow. He wants to make a big snowman. It’s winter in Moscow. It is sunny but it’s very cold. Ivan is wearing a hat and a scarf (围巾). In winter, children there often go ice fishing. Ivan wants to catch (抓) a fish today. Sammy is in Sao Paulo. It’s summer. It’s cloudy today. She’s at the top of a mountain. She wants to draw a picture there. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny. It isn’t windy. Carrie and her friends are on the way to a river. They want to swim and have fun there. 16. Where is Kevin now? A. In Moscow. B. In Beijing. C. In Sydney. D. In New York. 17 Who is wearing a hat? A. Ivan. B. Carrie. C. Kevin. D. Jack. 18. How’s the weather in Sao Paulo now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 19. What does Carrie want to do? A. Catch a fish. B. Swim in a river. C. Draw a picture. D. Play beach volleyball. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ivan is playing with snow. B. Kevin is feeling cold now. C. Carrie is with her friends now. D. Ivan wants to swim. C 读下面的文章，判断对错，正确的写T，错误的写F。 My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised him to try Taichi (太极). “Taichi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and said, “No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a Taichi class with him. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements (动作). But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. Guess what! Now, he goes to classes every day. Although he is about 80 years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking anymore. 21. The writer’s friends had problems walking. 22. At first, the writer’s grandpa thought Taichi was a kind of tea. 23. Taichi isn’t very good for people’s legs and health. 24. The writer’s grandpa goes to the Taichi classes every day. 25. At last, the writer’s grandpa doesn’t like Taichi. 三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1～5小题横线上的最佳选项。 It’s half past three in the afternoon. ____26____ Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. ____27____ And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. ____28____ Now he is practising playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practise hard these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. ____29____ Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. ____30____ What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers. A. He is drawing a picture. B. She is reading a storybook. C He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. D. They are walking and talking happily. E. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. F. The students are having PE class on the playground. G. Many students are playing sports on the playground. 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 why; lesson; be; Mary; and; good; feel; with; sit; play My name is Helen. My family and I ____31____ all at home now. My father is reading a newspaper, ____32____ my mother is cleaning the room. What am I doing? I am having a party in my room ____33____ my friends. Tom sings very ____34____. He is singing an English song. Who is ____35____ the piano? Oh, it is Lily. She has a piano ____36____ every Monday evening. What is Mary doing? She is dancing to the music. She is in the school dance club. Who is ____37____ on the bed? He is my little brother, Jim. He is eating ice­-cream. It’s his favorite. ____38____ are we having a party? Because it’s ____39____ birthday. Her parents are working in another city. We don’t want Mary to ____40____ lonely. 选短语填空，每空填一个词 work on；look forward to；drop off；stay in；be snowy Winter Holiday Plans Hi, I’m Lucy. I’m going to share my winter holiday plans with you. During the holiday, I will ____41____ my hometown because it’s too cold outside. The weather report says it will ____42____ next week, so I can play in the snow with my friends! I also need to ____43____ my science project. It’s about animals in winter, and I ____44____ finishing it because I love science. Every morning, my dad will ____45____ my little brother at his kindergarten (幼儿园) before going to work. Then, I’ll have quiet time to study. I hope my holiday will be fun ! Today is Friday. It’s a very busy afternoon. It’s four o’clock now. Most of the students of Class Two are having the PE class. They are playing sports on the playground. The boys are playing football. The girls are jumping rope. They are having fun. But there are some students in the classroom. What are they doing? Look! Mary and Linda are doing their homework. Carl is kind of tired. He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is kind of poor. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing to her friends? No, she’s writing a new story for the school newspaper. They are all busy on Friday afternoon, but they are all happy because it’s a holiday tomorrow. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 46. What day is it tomorrow? ______________________________________________________ 47. Where are the boys playing sports? ______________________________________________________ 48. Why is Carl sleeping? ______________________________________________________ 49. What are Mary and Linda doing? ______________________________________________________ 50. How is their Friday? ______________________________________________________ 51. 大意总结 When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to stop the popcorn from burning (烧焦)—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to eat, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels. The funny thing is that I didn’t remember the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. So we should remember to enjoy the time and the love our families. They are truly make the life beautiful. Who did the writer make popcorn with on cold winter nights? What ingredients (原料) to make popcorn? How did the writer stop the popcorn from burning? Where did the family stay together after making the popcorn? How did the writer feel when being with the family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共1题，满分10分） 52. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lily计划来你的家乡旅游，她想了解一下当地的天气情况。请你根据表格中所提供的信息，给Lily写一封邮件，介绍一下你家乡一年四季的天气情况，向她推荐来你家乡旅游的最佳时间，并陈述理由。 Season Weather Spring warm but windy Summer hot and rainy sometimes Autumn cool and the air is fresh Winter cold and snowy 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所给提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于80词。 Dear Lily, I’m very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025春学期第二次质量检测七年级英语试题 (满分100分，时间90分钟） 一. 完形填空（1-10）共10小题，每题1分，共10分) It is Saturday today. The weather is ____1____ and warm. My parents, my ____2____ and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to ____3____ and my sister and I don’t go to school. Now we are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is ____4____ his car. He often drives his car to work because it is far from our home to his office. The car ride takes ____5____ about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very ____6____. We all like the flowers. My sister Tara is playing with ____7____ dog. It’s ____8____ pet dog Larry. Larry is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I’m painting a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a good painter. I’m an important member in my school ____9____ club now. It’s a nice day and we’re ____10____ in the yard. We are all free with our own business! 1. A. rainy B. raining C. sunny D. snowy 2. A. sister B. brother C. friend D. classmate 3. A. school B. work C. sleep D. bed 4. A. making B. reading C. washing D. buying 5. A. he B. him C. she D. her 6. A. important B. noisy C. terrible D. beautiful 7. A. an B. the C. / D. a 8. A. our B. your C. their D. its 9. A. art B. music C. flower D. bike 10. A. lazy B. happy C. scary D. young 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了周六作者一家人在院子里的活动，介绍了天气、家人各自所做的事等情况。 【1题详解】 句意：天气晴朗且温暖。 rainy下雨的；raining下雨；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的。根据“and warm”以及后文一家人在院子活动可知天气好，所以选sunny。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我的父母、我的妹妹和我都在家。 sister姐妹；brother兄弟；friend朋友；classmate同学。根据后文“My sister Tara”可知是sister。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我的父母不必去上班，我和妹妹不用去上学。 school学校；work工作；sleep睡觉；bed床。根据“It is Saturday today.”可知，周六父母应该不用去上班，“go to work”是“去上班”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：看！我爸爸正在洗车。 making制作；reading阅读；washing洗；buying买。根据“My father is…his car.”可知，此处指爸爸正在洗车，“wash his car”是“洗车”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：开车上班大约需要十分钟。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。此处指代“my father”，作宾语用him。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：这些花让我们的院子非常漂亮。 important重要的；noisy吵闹的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful漂亮的。结合语境，花会让院子漂亮，所以选beautiful。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：我的妹妹塔拉正在和一只狗玩。 an一，用于元音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a一，用于辅音音素开头单词前。此处表示“一只”狗，dog是辅音音素开头，用a。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：它是我们的宠物狗拉里。 our我们的；your你的；their他们的；its它的。根据语境是“我们的”宠物狗，用our。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我现在是学校美术俱乐部的重要成员。 art美术；music音乐；flower花；bike自行车。根据“I like painting very much”可知是美术俱乐部，选art。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：今天天气很好，我们在院子里很开心。 lazy懒惰的；happy开心的；scary害怕的；young年轻的。结合语境可知一家人在院子做事很开心，选happy。故选B。 二. 阅读理解（11-25）共15小题，每题2分，共30分 A Dear Sally, Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice! In the last picture, my family are at my friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner. I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again. Yours, David 11. What does David think of swimming in a river? A. Relaxing. B. Nice. C. Cool. D. Scary. 12. The underlined word “traditional” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 漂亮的 B. 古典的 C. 传统的 D. 方便的 13. What is David doing in the third picture? A. He is visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. B. He is eating hot dry noodles. C. He is swimming in a river. D. He is having mooncakes with his family. 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sally is writing an e-mail to David. B. There are three people in David’s family. C. In the second picture,David and his parents are swimming. D. David shows Sally four pictures. 15. The passage mainly (主要地) wants to tell us A. Wuhan is a great city in China B. David likes the Mid-Autumn Festival a lot C. David’s family has a great trip in Wuhan D. the people in Wuhan are friendly 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了David在邮件中向Sally描述了其一家在武汉旅行的照片内容，包括姐姐在黄鹤楼穿中国传统服饰、自己和父亲在河里游泳、全家吃热干面以及在朋友家过中秋节的情景，表达了对武汉及当地人的喜爱。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool!”可知，David直接评价游泳感受为“cool”。故选C。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower.”可知，句中“traditional”修饰“clothes”，在黄鹤楼穿中国服饰及中文习惯，“traditional”应译为“传统的”。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice!”可知，明确David在吃热干面。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan.”以及下文可知，邮件描述四张照片（first, second, next, last picture）。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章主要描述了David一家在武汉旅行的照片内容，分享家庭旅行经历。选项C“David一家在武汉度过了愉快的旅程”能够概括全文。故选C。 B The weather is different in different places around the world. It’s winter in New York. It is snowing but it isn’t cold. Kevin isn’t wearing a hat. He is playing with snow. He wants to make a big snowman. It’s winter in Moscow. It is sunny but it’s very cold. Ivan is wearing a hat and a scarf (围巾). In winter, children there often go ice fishing. Ivan wants to catch (抓) a fish today. Sammy is in Sao Paulo. It’s summer. It’s cloudy today. She’s at the top of a mountain. She wants to draw a picture there. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny. It isn’t windy. Carrie and her friends are on the way to a river. They want to swim and have fun there. 16. Where is Kevin now? A. In Moscow. B. In Beijing. C. In Sydney. D. In New York. 17. Who is wearing a hat? A. Ivan. B. Carrie. C. Kevin. D. Jack. 18. How’s the weather in Sao Paulo now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 19. What does Carrie want to do? A. Catch a fish. B. Swim in a river. C Draw a picture. D. Play beach volleyball. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ivan is playing with snow. B. Kevin is feeling cold now. C. Carrie is with her friends now. D. Ivan wants to swim. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界不同地方 (纽约、莫斯科、圣保罗、悉尼) 的天气情况，以及不同人物在当地天气下所进行的活动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s winter in New York. It is snowing but it isn’t cold. Kevin isn’t wearing a hat. He is playing with snow.”可知，Kevin在纽约。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s winter in Moscow. It is sunny but it’s very cold. Ivan is wearing a hat and a scarf (围巾).”可知，Ivan戴着帽子。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sammy is in Sao Paulo. It’s summer. It’s cloudy today.”可知，圣保罗今天天气多云。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and Sunny. It isn’t windy. Carrie and her friends are on the way to a river. They want to swim and have fun there.”可知，Carrie想去河里游泳。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carrie and her friends are on the way to a river.”可知，Carrie现在和她的朋友们在一起。故选C。 C 读下面的文章，判断对错，正确的写T，错误的写F。 My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised him to try Taichi (太极). “Taichi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and said, “No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a Taichi class with him. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements (动作). But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. Guess what! Now, he goes to classes every day. Although he is about 80 years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking anymore. 21. The writer’s friends had problems walking. 22. At first, the writer’s grandpa thought Taichi was a kind of tea. 23. Taichi isn’t very good for people’s legs and health. 24. The writer’s grandpa goes to the Taichi classes every day. 25. At last, the writer’s grandpa doesn’t like Taichi. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爷爷因腿脚不便开始学习太极拳，起初误以为太极是一种茶，后来在家人陪同下尝试并爱上太极拳，最终改善了行走问题的故事。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking.”可知，是爷爷而非作者的朋友有行走问题。故填F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is that a kind of tea?”以及“No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise.”可知，他起初确实以为太极拳是一种茶。故填T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.”可知，太极拳对腿和健康有益而不是无益。故填F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, he goes to classes every day.”可知，爷爷每天参加太极拳课程。故填T。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once.”以及“Now, he goes to classes every day.”可知，可以推知爷爷最终喜欢太极拳。故填F。 三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1～5小题横线上的最佳选项。 It’s half past three in the afternoon. ____26____ Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. ____27____ And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. ____28____ Now he is practising playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practise hard these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. ____29____ Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. ____30____ What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers. A. He is drawing a picture. B. She is reading a storybook. C. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. D. They are walking and talking happily. E. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. F. The students are having PE class on the playground. G. Many students are playing sports on the playground. 【答案】26. G 27. E 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了下午三点半学校里的场景，介绍了学生们在操场上进行的各类活动，如打篮球、踢足球、散步等，还有教室里学生及办公室里老师的活动情况。 【26题详解】 根据“It’s half past three in the afternoon. 以及后文对学生在操场活动的描述”可知，此处是说很多学生在操场做运动，G选项“许多学生正在操场上做运动”符合语境，故选G。 【27题详解】 根据“Li Lei likes playing basketball. 以及And he is good at it. ”可知，这里说李雷觉得打篮球有趣，E选项“他认为对他来说打篮球很有趣”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Liu Daming likes soccer. 以及Now he is practising playing soccer with his friends. ”可知，此处说他觉得踢足球令人放松，C选项“他认为踢足球令人放松”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Some students are taking a walk on the playground. ”可知，这里说他们散步并愉快交谈，D选项“他们边走边愉快地交谈”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“The girl in red looks very happy. ”可知，此处说她在看故事书，B选项“她正在看一本故事书”符合语境，故选B。 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 why; lesson; be; Mary; and; good; feel; with; sit; play My name is Helen. My family and I ____31____ all at home now. My father is reading a newspaper, ____32____ my mother is cleaning the room. What am I doing? I am having a party in my room ____33____ my friends. Tom sings very ____34____. He is singing an English song. Who is ____35____ the piano? Oh, it is Lily. She has a piano ____36____ every Monday evening. What is Mary doing? She is dancing to the music. She is in the school dance club. Who is ____37____ on the bed? He is my little brother, Jim. He is eating ice­-cream. It’s his favorite. ____38____ are we having a party? Because it’s ____39____ birthday. Her parents are working in another city. We don’t want Mary to ____40____ lonely. 【答案】31. are 32. and 33. with 34. well 35. playing 36. lesson 37. sitting 38. Why 39. Mary’s 40. feel 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦一家人正在做的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：我和我的家人现在都在家。此处是主系表结构，主语是复数，所以应用be动词are，故填are。 【32题详解】 句意：我爸爸在看报纸，我妈妈在打扫房间。分析空处前后句可知，是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：我正在我房间里和我的朋友们开派对。根据“I am having a party in my room...my friends.”可知是和朋友开派对，with“和”，介词，故填with。 【34题详解】 句意：汤姆唱得很好。根据“Tom sings very...”可知此处应用副词修饰动词，结合选词可知，well“好”符合语境，故填well。 【35题详解】 句意：谁在弹钢琴？根据“Who is...the piano?”可知是指弹钢琴，play the piano“弹钢琴”，此处动词应用现在分词和is构成现在进行时，故填playing。 【36题详解】 句意：她每个星期一晚上都上钢琴课。根据“She has a piano...every Monday evening.”结合选词可知是指钢琴课，lesson“课程”，可数名词，被a修饰应用单数，故填lesson。 【37题详解】 句意：谁坐在床上？此空应填动词现在分词构成现在进行时，结合选词可知sitting符合语境，故填sitting。 【38题详解】 句意：我们为什么要开派对？根据“Because”可知是问原因，why“为什么”符合语境，故填Why。 【39题详解】 句意：因为今天是玛丽的生日。此处是指某人的生日派对，结合选词可知Mary’s“玛丽的”符合语境，故填Mary’s。 【40题详解】 句意：我们不想让玛丽感到孤独。根据“We don’t want Mary to...lonely.”可知是指感到孤独，feel“感到”符合语境，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填feel。 选短语填空，每空填一个词 work on；look forward to；drop off；stay in；be snowy Winter Holiday Plans Hi, I’m Lucy. I’m going to share my winter holiday plans with you. During the holiday I will ____41____ my hometown because it’s too cold outside. The weather report says it will ____42____ next week, so I can play in the snow with my friends! I also need to ____43____ my science project. It’s about animals in winter, and I ____44____ finishing it because I love science. Every morning, my dad will ____45____ my little brother at his kindergarten (幼儿园) before going to work. Then, I’ll have quiet time to study. I hope my holiday will be fun ! 【答案】41. stay in 42. be snowy 43. work on 44. look forward to 45. drop off 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的寒假计划，包括待在家乡、应对下雪天气、做科学项目、期待完成项目以及爸爸每天送弟弟去幼儿园等安排。 【41题详解】 句意：在假期期间，我将待在我的家乡，因为外面太冷了。根据“my hometown”及“it’s too cold outside”可知，此处表示“待在”某地，备选短语stay in“待在”符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填stay in。 【42题详解】 句意：天气预报说下周将会下雪，所以我可以和朋友们在雪地里玩！根据“play in the snow”可知，此处表示天气“下雪”，备选短语be snowy“下雪的”符合语境，will后接动词原形be。故填be snowy。 【43题详解】 句意：我还需要致力于我的科学项目。根据“my science project”可知，此处表示“致力于”某个项目，备选短语work on“致力于；从事”符合语境，need to后接动词原形。故填work on。 【44题详解】 句意：它是关于冬天的动物的，我期待完成它，因为我热爱科学。根据“finishing it because I love science”可知，此处表示“期待”做某事，备选短语look forward to“期待”符合语境，主语I后接动词原形，to为介词，后接动名词finishing。故填look forward to。 【45题详解】 句意：每天早上，我爸爸会在上班前把弟弟送到幼儿园。根据“my little brother at his kindergarten”可知，此处表示“送（某人）到某处”，备选短语drop off“放下；送……到”符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填drop off。 Today is Friday. It’s a very busy afternoon. It’s four o’clock now. Most of the students of Class Two are having the PE class. They are playing sports on the playground. The boys are playing football. The girls are jumping rope. They are having fun. But there are some students in the classroom. What are they doing? Look! Mary and Linda are doing their homework. Carl is kind of tired. He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is kind of poor. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing to her friends? No, she’s writing a new story for the school newspaper. They are all busy on Friday afternoon, but they are all happy because it’s a holiday tomorrow. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 46. What day is it tomorrow? ______________________________________________________ 47. Where are the boys playing sports? ______________________________________________________ 48. Why is Carl sleeping? ______________________________________________________ 49. What are Mary and Linda doing? ______________________________________________________ 50. How is their Friday? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】46. It’s Saturday. 47. On the playground. 48. Because he’s kind of tired. 49. They’re doing their homework. 50. It’s busy but happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了星期五的下午2班的学生们所做的事情。 【46题详解】 根据“Today is Friday. ”可知，今天星期五，明天星期六，故填It’s Saturday. 【47题详解】 根据“They are playing sports on the playground.”可知，在操场上做运动，故填On the playground. 【48题详解】 根据“Carl is kind of tired. He’s sleeping. ”可知，因为他有点累，故填Because he’s kind of tired. 【49题详解】 根据“Mary and Linda are doing their homework.”可知，他们在做作业，故填They’re doing their homework. 【50题详解】 根据“They are all busy on Friday afternoon, but they are all happy because it’s a holiday tomorrow.”可知，既忙碌又开心，故填It’s busy but happy. 51. 大意总结 When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to stop the popcorn from burning (烧焦)—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to eat, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels. The funny thing is that I didn’t remember the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. So we should remember to enjoy the time and the love our families. They are truly make the life beautiful. Who did the writer make popcorn with on cold winter nights? What ingredients (原料) to make popcorn? How did the writer stop the popcorn from burning? Where did the family stay together after making the popcorn? How did the writer feel when being with the family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The writer made popcorn with his/her mom on cold winter nights. The ingredients to make popcorn were a pan, some oil, butter and popcorn kernels. The writer stopped the popcorn from burning by shaking the pan over the stove. The family stayed together in the living room after making the popcorn. The writer felt loved, safe and happy when being with the family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和妈妈一起制作爆米花的经历； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给文本内容，提取关于制作爆米花的人物、原料、防止烧焦的方式、家庭聚集地点和作者感受等信息，完成内容总结，不能遗漏关键信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍制作爆米花的人物、原料，结合制作逻辑补充； 第二步，介绍防止爆米花烧焦的方式，家庭聚集地点； 第三步，介绍作者和家人在一起的感受，整合这些信息形成总结内容。 [亮点词汇] ① make popcorn with 和……一起制作爆米花 ② stop...from burning 阻止……烧焦 ③ stay together 待在一起 [高分句型] ① The writer felt loved, safe and happy when being with the family.（when doing为时间状语从句的省略结构） ② The writer stopped the popcorn from burning by shaking the pan over the stove.（by doing方式状语） 八、书面表达(共1题，满分10分） 52. 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Lily计划来你的家乡旅游，她想了解一下当地的天气情况。请你根据表格中所提供的信息，给Lily写一封邮件，介绍一下你家乡一年四季的天气情况，向她推荐来你家乡旅游的最佳时间，并陈述理由。 Season Weather Spring warm but windy Summer hot and rainy sometimes Autumn cool and the air is fresh Winter cold and snowy 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所给提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于80词。 Dear Lily, I’m very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lily, I’m very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It’s warm in spring, but it is always windy. It’s very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it’s quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it’s very cold. Sometimes it may snow. I think that the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I’m looking forward to your visit. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，介绍家乡四季天气，推荐最佳旅游时间并阐述理由，需包含表格信息，语句通顺连贯，不出现真实信息，词数不少于80词。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明得知对方要来家乡旅游的喜悦，引出要介绍天气的内容； 第二步，依次描述家乡春、夏、秋、冬四季的天气特点； 第三步，说明推荐的最佳旅游季节是秋天，阐述天气舒适、能享受新鲜空气和美味水果等理由，最后表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ① tell you something about 告诉你关于……的情况 ② quite cool 相当凉爽 ③ look forward to 期待 [高分句型] ① I think that the best time to visit my hometown is autumn.（that引导宾语从句） ② The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit.（and连接并列分句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$