内容正文:
译林版七年级下册期末模拟测试(镇江卷)
(满分:100分 时间:60分钟)
一、单项选择 (每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Jim took__________one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What_________great fun he had!
A.an; a B. an; / C.a;a D. a; /
2.-The exam is very easy, isn't it?
-Yes, but I don't think_________will pass it.
A.somebody B. anybody C.nobody D. Everybody
3. Two__________doctors and nurses work hard in this hospital, saving ___________people's life.
A.thousand; thousands B. thousands; thousands of
C. thousands of; thousand D. thousand; thousands of
4.-Remember to call me after you_____________Shanghai, Dear.
-I will, Dad. I will make a phone call to you as soon as I____________ there.
A. arrived in; reach in B. arrive at; reach
C. reach; arrive D. reach in; arrive
5.-Mum,I'm sorry that I___________pass my Maths exam this time. But I_________work harder.
-It's okay, my dear. I believe in you.
A. didn't; won't B. didn't; will C. doesn't; will D. doesn't; won't
6.-I'm quite nervous about tomorrow's competition, Mum.
-Take a walk with me. It will be helpful in__________your stress.
A. cutting up B. finding out C. turning off D. dealing with
7. -It's too hot._________I swim in the lake near our home, mum?
-No,you__________. It's so dangerous. You'd better go to the swimming pool.
A. Could; couldn't B. Need; mustn't C. Must; needn't D. Could; can't
8. -I got into a fight with my classmate because he couldn't appreciate(欣赏):the book I like.
-You should learn to realize and __________the differences in others.
A. repair B. recommend C. share D.respect
9. When I walk with two other men, I can find teachers in them and learn from their good _________.
A.power B. qualities C.information D. imagination
10.-I don't know how to use the new camera. Can you help me? - ___________.
A. Sure, no problem. B. That's too bad.
C. All right. D.That's the problem.
二、完形填空 (每小题1分,满分15分)
Cassandra Naud is very hot on the Internet these days. She is a good 1 and she was born with a brown birthmark (胎记) under her right eye. It covers a large part of her face so it is very easy to be 2 . Her parents were given a chance to remove the birthmark right after her birth. But they were 3 about that it might be dangerous for her, so they refused to put baby Cassandra under the 4 just for meeting the aesthetic (审美的) needs of public.
Cassandra experienced a 5 childhood in primary school though she had the great love of her parents. Her schoolmates often 6 her because of her birthmark. She was heartbroken with what they said and had to 7 in corners and fight back tears. She was even afraid of how she would be treated 8 she went to high school.
At the age of 13 she took an important 9 to change her life. She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed. They were 10 that but they chose to understand her and respect her decision. So they immediately invited a great doctor to operate on(做手术) 11 . The doctor said that if she had the operation, there would be the 12 of being left with a lazy eye. After knowing this, she decided to keep her birthmark, and tried to find out the 13 side of it.
Cassandra dreamed of being an excellent dancer. She realized that the birthmark would make 14 more memorable and popular among the dancers. From then on, she began to 15 her birthmark, instead of trying to hide it, and she also learnt to face the world with bright smiles.
1.A.singer B.dancer C.actress D.doctor
2.A.seen B.moved C.cleaned D.changed
3.A.crazy B.angry C.excited D.worried
4.A.eyes B.face C.knife D.table
5.A.busy B.safe C.short D.hard
6.A.looked after B.listened to C.laughed at D.believed in
7.A.cry B.wait C.talk D.sleep
8.A.before B.when C.until D.but
9.A.note B.seat C.break D.decision
10.A.certain of B.surprised at C.pleased with D.interested in
11.A.she B.him C.her D.he
12.A.risk (风险) B.wish C.pride D.dream
13.A.silent B.common C.modern D.pleasant
14.A.us B.them C.her D.it
15.A.miss B.love C.check D.find
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分,满分30分)
A
What represents(代表) China?
China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your mind?
The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,000 kilometres long and over2,000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying,“He who does not reach the Great Wall is no a true man." I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future!
Di Xinran, Shenzhen
In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings, the Spring Festival,the Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country.
Wang Jingqi,Dalian
I think the loong is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants(后裔) of the loong”. The loong is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful(成功的)as“loongs”.
Mao Zhanglinxi,Hefei
China is a country. But the word also means porcelain(瓷器).I think porcelain is the symbol of China. In the past,Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. China was called “the nation of porcelain". The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced(影响)the world.
Xiong Anni,Nanjing
In China,dumplings represent happiness and reunion(团圆).Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness.
Li Qinrui,Tianjin
1.Who thinks the Great Wall represents China?
A. Di Xinran. B.Mao Zhanglinxi. C.Li Qinrui. D.Wang Jingqi.
2.What represents China in Xiong Anni’s opinion?
A. The colour red. B. The loong. C. Porcelain. D.Dumplings.
3. Which of the following represents happiness and reunion?
A. Porcelain. B. The Great Wall. C. Dumplings. D.The Spring Festival.
4. Which of the following isTRUE according to the text?
A. We can only find the colour red during festivals.
B. The loong can represent power and success.
C.In the past, porcelain couldn't be sold abroad.
D.Every Chinese family eats dumplings during festivals.
5. In what column(专栏) can we find this text?
A. Science. B. Culture. C.Sports. D. History.
B
①There is a saying,“You are what you eat." How about, you are what you read? Many people believe reading can shape your identity(身份).
②Your identity is who or what you are and what you do. Books, magazines or even websites you often read or visit change the way you think and what you believe in, then decide the things you do.
③For example, an 8-year-old boy has read that throwing rubbish about is polluting and killing the earth, then he will believe it is bad and won't do it again. This is the message he'll share with the people around him. And they will see him as someone who loves the earth. This becomes part of his identity-an earth-lover.
④Research has shown that reading also changes the way you interact with people around you. Reading stories helps you imagine and understand situations and others better.You will be more open-minded, less self-centred and more caring. People may see you as someone who is warm-hearted, and that becomes part of your identity.
⑤It is important to read as it can shape your identity. Reading different kinds of books can help you become what you want to be. Read biographies(传记) of people who encourage you if you want to be more like them. If you want to be a creative writer, read more fiction books.If you want to be a songwriter, read more poetry!
⑥So, go on! Pick up a book today and read! A new YOU is waiting for you!
6.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Killing the earth. B. Reading books.
C. Polluting the earth. D. Throwing rubbish about.
7.What’s the Chinese meaning of “interact with” ?
A.有影响 B.有伤害 C.有用处 D.有机会
8.From Paragraph 5, we know that reading makes a difference to one's __________.
A.mind B.job C. body D. hobby
9. What is the structure of the text?
A. ①②/③/④/⑤⑥ B.①/②/③④⑤/⑥
C.①/②③/④/⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③/④⑤/⑥
10.What's the writer's purpose(目的) of writing the text?
A. To call on us to read more books. B. To give us advice on how to read.
C. To help us understand identity. D. To advise us to change reading habits.
C
Reading is often a habit that people love to talk about when it comes to achieving success in life. Here are some benefits of reading.
Reading increases your knowledge, This is the most basic and common(普遍的)benefit people understand about reading. When you ask someone why they want to read, they will tell you that they want to learn and improve their knowledge. Some successful people always want to improve themselves through reading and learning. You should do the same.
Reading improves your attention. Do you know that when you read, you are training your attention? It is hard to sit and read for some people. If you read up to this point, it simply means that you can focus much better than most people and you have good attention. Thus, if you want to achieve greater success, you need to learn how to improve your focus, and reading can help you.
Reading reduces your stress(压力)level. Studies have shown that reading can reduce your stress. When you read a good book, the information will catch your attention, and you will lose yourself in the book. That helps you forget your stress.
Reading is one of the best ways to fill your free time. What do you do when you are free? Most people will spend time surfing the internet. It's bad for them. If you can make reading as your hobby , it can be one of the best habits you will ever develop to fill your free time.
11.The basic and common benefit people think about reading is that ___________.
A. reading increases one's knowledge B.reading improves one's attention
C.reading reduces one's stress D.reading fills one's free time
12. Who will benefit (受益) more after reading| according to Paragraph 3?
A. People who are shy. B. People who always feel bored.
C. People who can't focus on study. D. People who have more stress.
13.Why can reading reduce stress?
A. Because it makes a person forget his stress. B. Because it helps people believe in themselves.
C. Because it helps people solve all the problems. D. Because it brings people happiness.
14. What may people do after reading the passage?
A. Find a book to read. B. Develop different hobbies.
C. Talk with their friends. D. Train their attention.
15.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)
四、从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项多余。(每小题1分,满分5分)
The best way to enjoy the beauty of the Yangtze River, one of China's "mother rivers", is to visit it on a tourism cruise ship. You can drink tea and eat snacks on board. 1._________
“Two dams and one gorge(两坝一峡)”is a well-known travel place in the area of the Yangtz River. 2.__________“Two dams and one gorge”refers to the Gezhouba Dam, the Three Gorges Dam, and the Xiling Gorge between the two dams. The Gezhouba Dam is the first large-scale water control(控制)project built on the Yangtze River. 3. __________The Three Gorges Dam is the world's largest hydropower(水力)project. The Xiling Gorge is the longest, deepest,and most dangerous gorge in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. It's famous for its unique peaks, rocks, and steep cliffs.
However, this journey is not just about the dams and the scenery.4.__________ In this travel line , people can visit different villages while hiking along the Yangtze River. They can experience the local culture by dressing in local traditional costumes. Performers will sing folk songs, dance in groups, and share folk customs with tourists.
The “Two dams and one gorge”travel line offers an unusual experience for people. When you stand on shipboard, a beautiful picture will come into view-the great dams and the scenery nearby.
5.____________
A. It was put into use in 1981.
B. You can also enjoy the amazing scenery on both banks of the river.
C. It has drawn many people to travel here.
D. It is the best way for tourists to visit the Yangtze River.
E. It's also about understanding the rich history and culture of the area.
F. So, pack your bags, board the ship, and enjoy an unforgettable journey!
五、首字母填空 (每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Zhang Yi is a Chinese reporter in Singapore.One day ,a woman with gray hair 1.l_______nearby visited him.The woman introduced 2.h___________as Sarah . She asked if Zhang could help look for her pen pal who was from China .
Duan Chun was Sarah’s first Chinese pen pal.They 3.w__________ a lot of letters and shared the colorful school lives sixty-one years ago. All the letters were kept by Sarah .They were 4.f___________ of her sweet memories. However, Sarah didn’t received any letters from Duan for many years . It seemed impossible to find a person after 5.s__________ a long time,but Zhang promised(承诺)to do his best.He posted some of Duan’s black - and -white 6.p___________ and their stories on the internet.To his joy , many lovely strangers joined him in searching for Duan.Although they went through lots of trouble , they 7.n__________ stopped trying . A few months later, the two pen pals 8.f_________ began to communicate with each other again . They were so excited that they 9.d__________to meet in China . Sarah prepared a gift for Duan to celebrate her 75th birthday .
It was with the 10.h__________ of so many caring people and high technology that the cross - country friendship was able to continue .
六、任务型阅读 (每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Not all the people know how to live a good life though everybody has such a dream. If you are one of those who expect to live a good life but have no idea how to make it, then read on.
One way to enjoy life is to expose (使接触) yourself to nature. Get close to the beauty of nature and yon can fully relax. Ride your bike along the river or take a walk in the forest. Listen carefully to the different animals' and insects' sounds. Smell the plans or fresh rain. The world is filled with amazing things. Take a moment to enjoy them.
How long haven't you taken a trip to another place? Probably it’s been a long time. Going on a trip not only helps you learn about other places but also makes you happier. Now you can explore new areas in your neighborhood or your town, and if you seek enough money, go to other cities or countries.
Do you eat healthy food? Probably not. Keeping a balanced diet isn't only good for your body,but also good for your mood(心情), too. Eating fresh vegetables and look for whole-grain pasts and bread. Include more chicken meat and fish into your diet. Beans, nuts, and eggs also offer you good nutrition (营养).
Today many people live such a busy life that they don't spend much time on exercise. This is unhealthy because exercise is very good for our health. By exercising regularly, you will be likely to live a longer and healthier life. Your heart, muscles, and bones will be benefit. You can exercise through walking, yoga or swimming.
Part of living a good life is not getting trapped in the daily problems we all face. While it is important to solve problems, take a moment to think about what is going well in your world. Do you still have your health? Do you still have loved once? Remember, keeping your problems in a relative (相对的) position is helpful.
How to 1.____________life
Introduction
Everybody 2.____________of living a good life, but not everyone knows how to make it.
3._________
Enjoy nature
Nature can help us get 4_______________.
We should spend time enjoying the amazing world.
Go5._________
Taking a trip can not only increase our knowledge but also improve our moods.
We can explore the places near us first and then go abroad when we can afford it.
Eat 6.________
Balanced diet is good for 7.____________ our body and mood.
We should eat all kinds of foods that can offer us nutrition.
Take exercise
Regular exercise can help us live 8.____________ and more healthily.
We can do 9. through walking, yoga or swimming.
Think relatively
Being trapped in the daily problems we all face isn't good for us.
It is 10.____________to keep your problems in a relative position.
七、词汇 选出方框中合适的词或词组填入空格,注意形式的变化。(每小题1分,满分10分)
lose relax plant human Britain touch practise safe hand leaf
1.-When __________you___________the tree in your garden? -Last year.
2. Mr Green made a big mistake and____________his job.
3.More people pay attention to food ____________.
4.The girl____________the magic door, but nothing happened.
5. Animals are _____________friends. We should try our best to protect them
6.It's___________to walk in the forest after the rain.
7.The English teacher called my name,____________ me the paper.
8.When autumn comes, ______________fall everywhere on the ground.
9.A group of ____________students are visiting my hometown.
10.There're 50 lawyers _____________in England and Wales.
参考答案:
一.1-5 CDDCB 6-10 DDDBA
二.1-5 BADCD 6-10 CABDB 11-15 CADCB
三.1-5 ACCBB 6-10 DABCA 11-15 ACAAB
4. BCAEF
五.1-5 living; herself; wrote; full; such
6-10 photos; never;finally;decided;help
六.1-5 enjoy , dreams , Ways/Tips, relaxed, travelling,
6-10 healthily , both, longer, exercise, helpful
七.1-5 did plant; lost; safety; touched; humans’
6-10 relaxing; handing; leaves; British; practising
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