山东省济南市章丘区八年级下学期期末真题卷-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语(济南专版)

62.A【解析】句意：另一方面，如今的建筑者 traditional culture to the world.Let's start reading 建立了数以千计的不同风格的现代建筑。 now.And let it become a part of our life! 根据“nowadays builders have..thousands of 章丘区八年级第二学期期末真题卷 modern buildings of different styles"可知，建筑 第一部分 者是建造房子，用stp符合语境。故选A。 1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CBABB 63.B【解析】句意：我认为这一变化是伟大的， 11-15 ABCCC 16-20 ABACB 因为它使苏州变得更加现代化和美丽。根 第二部分 据“because it has made Suzhou become more 第-节21-25 DDACB26-30 DCABC modern and more beautiful”可知，作者认为苏 C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了带禁城的布 州变得更现代化、更美了，由此推出这一变 局，象征意义以及现代的数字化在紫禁城的 化是伟大的。故选B。 使用。 64.D【解析】句意：老实说，我家乡的一切都 31.B【解析】根据第二段中“The Taihe Hall, 变了。根据“everything has changed..·my the Zhonghe Hall and the Baohe Hall make up hometown”可知，此处指在“我”的家乡发生 the Forbidden City's central line.”可知，太和 的变化，in one's hometown在某人的家乡。 殿、中和殿和保和殿构成了紫禁城的中心 故选D。 线。故选B。 65.C【解析】句意：我认为你应该考虑参观这 32.D【解析】根据第三段中“Yellow is its 座美丽的城市。根据“I'm sure you will love dominant color,and many things are painted it.”可知，是邀请人们到苏州参观，用visiting with this color..”可知，后文提到了许多东西 符合语境。故选C。 都是用这种颜色画的，因此画线词是“首要 第三节 的”。故选D。 66.uncle's 67.on 68.excited 69.an 33.B【解析】根据第三段中“Under the 70.visited 71.but 72.were taking railings,there are some stone dragons.During 73.photos 74.talking 75.truly the rainy season,you can see a wonder of 第四部分 thousands of dragons spitting water.”可知，石 第一节 龙是为了在雨季排水。故选B。 76.He has a toothache 34.C【解析】根据第四段中“A·Digital(数字 77.Have you (ever)been to the Great Wall 的)Forbidden City'has also been created一it 78.Could you please make your/the bed has allowed people to visit the palace like being 79.How long have you had the/this toy bear there on the Internet and see it in different 80.He was taking a shower when the rainstorm views.”可知，这一段讲述了紫禁城使用了数 came) 字技术。故选C。 第二节One possible version: 35.C【解析】通读全文，尤其根据第一段中 Growing up With Good Books "The Forbidden City is located in the heart of My dear friends, Beijing,also named as the Palace Museum.It's Reading is very important.We can get now one of the most famous places of interest in knowledge through reading.It can not only open our China.”可知，本文主要介绍了紫禁城，属于 minds,but also make us clever and happy.Our 文化景观。故选C。 study can be improved if we read more good books. 36-40 BDACB The more we read,the more we will learn,and the 第二节41-45 ACGFD brighter our future will become.However,some 第三部分 students spend much time in listening to music, 第一节46-50 AADCA watching TV or going online to play games.It takes 第二节【文章大意】本文主要讲述了害羞的男 much of their spare time.So I would like to suggest 孩汤姆，因为一次意外丢失钱包的经历，改变了 that everyone should read more books,especially 他对与人交流的看法。 read classics so that we can spread our Chinese 51.A【解析】句意：然而，那件事改变了他对 11 与人交流的看法。根据“He leamned that from the stranger”可知，他不禁想到，如果他 sometimes asking for help is not a...of 没有接受陌生人的帮助，情况会有多么不 weakness..”可知，他懂得了有时寻求帮助并 同。说明他从此懂得了交流的重要性。故 不是软弱的，说明是指某件事改变了汤姆对 选B。 与他人交流的看法。故选A。 63.C【解析】句意：他开始接受别人的帮助，甚 52.C【解析】句意：一天，在放学回家路上，汤姆 至在他力所能及的时候帮助别人。根据“He 发现他的钱包丢了。根据“he lost his wallet' started to accept help from others'”可知，他开 可知，是发现自己的钱包丢了。故选C。 始接受别人的帮助，也会主动给他人提供帮 53.B【解析】句意：他搜遍了所有的口袋，但什 助。故选C。 么也没找到。根据“but found nothing”可知， 64.C【解析】句意：他学到了有时寻求帮助并 是搜遍了所有的口袋。故选B。 不是软弱的标志。根据“He learned that 54.A【解析】句意：他感到担心和紧张，因为 sometimes asking for help is not a...of 他没有钱乘公共汽车回家。根据“because weakness.”可知，是指寻求帮助不是软弱的 he had no money to take a bus home”可知，没 标志。a sign of“…的标志”。故选C。 钱坐车回家会感到担心和繁张。故远A。 65.A【解析】句意：这是一种成长和向他人学 55.D【解析】句意：他不知道该做什么。根据 习的方式。learn from sb“向某人学习”。故 空后的0d0以及句意可知，是指汤姆不知 选A。 道该做什么。故选D。 第三节 56.A【解析】句意：就在这时，一个男人走到 66.an 67.herself 68.has made 69.found 他面前，问他是否需要帮助。根据“and 70.was drawing 71.fallen 72.differences asked if he needed help”可知，这个男人走到 73.to buy 74.the smartest 75.on/along 汤姆面前，询问他是否需要帮助，句子缺少 第四部分 宾语。故选A。 第一节 57.D【解析】句意：汤姆起初很犹豫，但那个 76.He/The boy has a stomachache 男人似乎很友好。前后构成语意上的转折 77.I was taking a shower when you called me last 关系，用转折连词bul。故选D。 night 58.B【解析】句意：他向那个男人解释了他的 78.What's the biggest desert (in the world) 处境。根据“The man listened..and 79.Have you ever)been to an/the amusement understood Tom's trouble..”可知，汤姆向这位 park 男士解释了他遇到的因难。故选B。 80.How long have you had the/this/that camera 59.C【解析】句意：那个男人仔细地听着，明白 第二节One possible version: 了汤姆的困难。根据“understood Tom's My School Life Has Changed trouble'”可知，是在仔细地听着。故选C。 My school life has changed a lot.In the past, 60.A【解析】句意：他感谢了那个男人，拿了 we had to stay at school for 10 hours every day and 线。根据“and took the money”可知，接受了 we had many lessons and lots of homework.We 别人的帮助，会感谢对方。故选A。 used to have little time for after-school activities. 61.C【解析】句意：当他上车时，他不禁想到， However,things have changed a lot now. 如果他没有接受陌生人的帮助，情况会有多 We don't need to get to school in the early 么不同。根据上文“He felt worried and., morning.Because our class begins at eight o'clock. because he had no money to take a bus home." We can get enough sleep.At school,we have at 以及“the bus'”可知，是指上了公共汽车。故 least one hour for sports every day.I like to kick 选C。 jianzi and skip rope.In the afternoon,we can do 62.B【解析】句意：从那天起，汤姆知道了交流 different kinds of sports.Some play basketball,some 的重要性。根据上文“he couldn't help play football,and others run on the playground. thinking about how different the situation would All of us like these changes.We feel much have been if he had not received(接受)help happier and more relaxed now! -12第四节（来5小题：每小通15分，瑞分7.5分） 章丘区八年级第二学期期末真题卷 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A,B,C中选出能四答所给同题 (时间：120分钟瑞分：150分) 的正确答案。所短文前，你将有40秒忡的读显时阿：听完后，你将有0秒钟的答题时同。短文听 两湾。 第一部分斯力共国节，满分30分】 )16.Where d the riter and her parents spead their huliday? 第一节（共5小题1每小题13分，清分7.5分） A.In Can山. B.In England. C.In Australia. 斯最音，从每组句子中选出一个你所所到的向子。每个句子斯一调 )17.What can the writer see from hee bedrooeu windu? A.Tall trees. B.Soowy mountains. C.Beautiful lakes. （-)1,A.Her name's Ma, B.I'm husy e weekends.C.He was sleyping at that time. )18.Who d they go with when taking walks? ()2.A.An:you 0 B.T you like calal? C.Hate you hon to New Yock? A.A guide. B.A waiter. C.A mangrr. )3.A.Gut甲he博g B.let's m haking. C.Be quiet,phesn. )19.What did they do yesterday? )4.A.I cun't owim. B.He's not afraidl of dark.CMy sister dlogen't like rrd. A.They wem swimming.B.They had a pienie. C.They took a beat trip. )5.A.How high ie the mesmntain?B.Whent an li fre? 仁Honw mch milk h:nmsd好 )20.Why did they come haek to the botel early? 题二节（共5小题：季小想1.5分，满分75分） A.Because the writer got sick. 在录音中，你落听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中志出能目苦所给 B.Beemse it began raining heavily. 月愿的正确苦案。每段对话听两遍。 C.Beeguse a friend came to visit them. )6.What T-shirt does the woean wa? 第二部分阅读（秀两节，满分50分） A.A blue ene. B.A￥hite one. C.A black one. 第一节阅读迁解（来20小题：吾小题2分，满分40分） )7.Where ane they talking? 阅读下列短文，从每愿所给的A、B,C,0四个选项中速出最佳选项。 A.In the restuun. B.At hnme. C In the shop. Come und Help With the City Games ）s.o由w目e tuo gifts cos1键 Our Caty Gumes will he heb!from July 20th to 28th,2024.We perd 2,000 solunteers.The jobe ate A.100 wuan. B.20 yuan. C 50 yuan. gn和people over8多nll.Those wh hate esperimes of tolunteering in spets eventswil国le )9.管hat's the weath四like in Yunnan? t与erm finl. A.It's hot. B.It's ccol. C.It's dry. This is a perect chance for thuse who want to do somshing meaningul this u.To moee )10.How long has the mevie been on? out u,plew call 728-5239 ur viait lup://eaw.2024yoarh.cn. A.For 45 minues. B.For 15 minetes C.Foe 30 minutes. Skills needed: 第三节（共5小题：得小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Have god cunmunication skills 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小超，从每小题A,北，C中迷出能回菩所给问题 Be pod a leaming and lore trying new things. 的正确菩案。听对话前，你裤有幻秒钟的读整时间：听完后，欲棉有0秒钟的著抛时间。对话听 Serviees to offer: 两追。 Ansuer eelions )11.What's wrng with Lay? Take photos of the nes. A.Her hack hurts. B.She has a heodacbe. C.She has a fever Guide es and players. )12.What is Lecy busy doing reoenth? How to get the job: A.She's husy shdying.B.She's busy writing a sy.C.She's busy reuading a ntey. inish an pplic碳im(中请)e the Intemee to show us%hy you are the best pers用fr )13.How long does Lacy need to deep? the ob. A.Ar lead 5-6 hon.B.At leadt 6-7 houms.C At least 7 -8 houn Write your personal infortion bke name.ID mmber d edacation experiences. )14,情hy does Lury feel tirn? Email us at202ymh.e to hand in your appdicution frum April 3rd to April 15th. A.She ges to hed too bale,B.She hanlly ever exerciss.C.Both A and B. Mie sune if yuur licatiu aceepied in your milbus from May Ist to May 10th. )15.Whic uf the fulling is the doctur's aivice? If your applicatinn is acopled,yuu will hane an esae If you an:esoellent aml lucky emough. A.Stay in the boepital, B.Take moen melicine. you can p the mamn an the grt mdy in take the training Ieon in Jeen. Caa向oplo -57.- )21.When can the volunteers work for the City Games? )30.Where can you most prohably readl the passage? A.0June20h0南Jume28h C.On July 18th. D.On July 22nd. A.ln■时ice boaed,B.In a health book,Cna联maprcine,D.In a planting guide. （)22.h is this notice国p7 C A.To report the City Games. B.To ask people to do sports. The Ferbiddlen Gity is loeated in the heart of Beijing.also named as the C.To introduce vobunteer training: D.To get volumeers for the City Games. Palace Museum.It's now one of the moet famous places of interest in China. )23.What dn the solunteers need to do? Looking n fmm the Ferbidkdlen City.you'll be surprised to find that is A.To cBer inormation. B.To help with traffie coefnul. a symmnetrical layout对许泰其》.The Taihe Hall。he Zhonghe Hall and the C.To take pictures of the guests. D.To sell tickets and ether thimgs. Baohe Hall make up the Fochidden Gity's central line.There mre than 70 palaces with ove 9.000 )24.Which is the CORRECT ondker bo pet the job? moms te bech siles of it. DHave an exam. 2 Finish the application. Yellow is its dominnt color.and many things are pointed with this color.The Taihe Hall is the Take training lesenns. ④E-mail the applic减i higgest palnce of China.and it is made wood.There is wide open spoce in front of it.commnnls A.X2CB B.①2 C Q D.20 known as yuetui.The lomer part of the Taihe is bailt of otone with a heigh uf 8.13 metems.sumounded by ()25,情here is the pas4要noet poohably from? 同i总杆》，Under the rail,here ane some sione南s.D加n厚the rainy sea4n,you can see A.A seience book.B.A eity neuspaper.C.A travel guide,D.A sehoud magazine. wuder of thousands of drapins spitting waler. 华 In recent years.the 600-yeur-old Forbedden City has beccene fnmous threugh the Ineernet.A The situation of the endgeed animisa pingtheurld.One such animal that is in “Digital(数字的)Forbidden Gity”has heen created一it has.ed people to visit the palace danper is the panda.This black and white animal is the fasurite many people allthed like being there on the Intemet and see it in diffened vieus.Also.it shows theusandis of cultural and However.there are fewer than 2.00)in the wild now. artistic nbjecds,These objects are very popular with people. The primsry nasomn for the populatio of pandas peting smale is the lost of their natural homes. ()31.Whit is the central line of the Forhiddr City made c? With the inerease(增t加)f populatian,people use mee ad more pandas'网tural home,Tis the Bache Hall 2the Wenhua Hall the Zhonghe Hall the Taihe Hall ned in the bevaking up nf the pnda bomes.som people cominue o humt them fiur their body A,D23 B.3④ C.①23 D,23由 32.h铺mthe mderlinel w“bminint”an in Chinese? Te prolect pandas,it is importart to take artime quickly.Govemments and protection groupe must A.多变的 压，种2的 C.琴亮的 D.雀要的 wurk lopsther to peect the f hemes of pandan.Gmemments should alan make sricter rules to sop )33.Whatt are the sone dragons in the Taihe Hall probahly edfoe hanting As for us.e can ab de smething to help proteet pans.For example.we nan help pdeet A.Reoeeding the rainfalll, B,【tting min mn4送y paindas hy jininggou件和keep them safe. 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So I strongly ✉timtes ealled gluee《面写摄}-ave.ue sunlight in change vater anl C0.into,几e vise that we shd always ond time neaieg book to bepome better. mssis knnm as pbotosyntheis(完合f作用).A chrmieal ralled horophy(叶绿素)elpe m A.Heve an several reaons to n it. this happen.Chlomophyil is the rescon why leawes ane pmen in summer, B,Rali眼can y help us impnne gradle Howeser.Canadian vinten a lng.oold d dark.There in'enou sunhin in winter for the C.This will impoove our ovn writing. leaves to make food.In autumn,the trees ge a message to slow down. D.The more you read,the bester you will be. When the lures slop making food,they no loeger need to make chlorophyil.Slowly.the E.The mee you prartire,the mre skilled yu will tcom. chluruplyll disuppeurs.Remember.the gen cdoe deappeurs.We begin to se the other culurs tha are F.Beading hepeusdopur imamion and cvi. alvys there.We cuuld mt see them hefore beeause green is a snng culur. G.Thmagh reading,we can leam about different eultures and people's ideas. changed the color nf leas in autumn when he was a child. 第三部分语离运用（头三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（先3小道：每小题1分，满分5分》 A.the wind B.a strmngr:ma C.the sun D.hin grandmother 阅续下面对话，从每题所给的A、B,C,山四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话 )37.Which f the following enn help make the photoynthesis happen? A:Hi。Jk.管htae3用iinE A.Water. 1.C02- C.Glucose. D.ChlorophyL B146 )g.锋yd山eine becune md,ange and yellow in山u? A:What is ir? A.Hecaue the chlorephyll poes awan in the leaes. B:Thr Three Body Proldem.47 B.Berause gen colur hsa chrmical rhanpe with ihl. A:I'm mfruil I hmen't.48 C.Becanse the trees need mone food in winter. B:It tells u story about how human beings pree线our earth and fight against aliem(外星人）. D.Brcguse cold and dark emimement con make new oolons. A:49 I weder who is the writer. )39.From the peceage.we can know that B:The writer is Cixin.He is a gnat eimee ficliun wriler from Cint. A.glucose that leutes prodace makes Jeies grees A:Wow!I can't wait to noadl the book nom.50 B.as the writer gnw alder,he still belieted what his grantmother said B:Well,it's not mine.I bommwedl it froen Jeff.lut I'll retum it to him this Sutunlas.I think you ean C.the less chlomuphyll bescum,the lis the pmen culoe is beerow it frum himt. D.when mun comee in Canma.the trees change fromn ndl so groen 昌，【am talking with.a wriler. ()0,情hichf the fullwing the utef thisp？(①=Paregraph I门 C.I am ging to the library. 0.1 am walchhing言nowvin B.和you hare the book? C.wwe you beem t山eey D.Did you knuw the nriter? A.5 B. 2 )48.A.Whal ie yuur favorile nmed? 昌.比w can we buy it? C.How much is it? D.What's it abot? 第二节周读七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10令） )49.A.Come on.let's read it. B.I want to watch the movie. 阅读下而知文，从知文后的这项中选出可以填入空白处的最住近项。选项中有两顷为多常这项。 C.Sounds intereslieg. D.Don't tell me anything abou it. Reading hook.is wery grd,epecially for middle schinl studemt.41. C.Cam I borrow ue from the library?D.Where is the writer fmm ◆eading hooks can help us impre lat男Iw.writingille,管e can lesim nmw werds lo 第二背完形填空（头5小通：舟小通1分，满分5分》 nuding difemmt works 42. 阅读下而短文，从每愿所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最性这项。 *Rending can ingewe mur kmuledge ()43.This hels us better understamdl the T不um wa a shy,eaydin the psand didn'tlike to ta业ith then Hiweser。 wurld and gives us more ideas. thatt mmething hppened changed his 51 en rummicating with othen 44. We imagine chiraisers,seenes and events in our minds through muding.so that Oue day.on his way heme from schodl.Toen 52 that he Joot his wallet.He 53 all his we think more freely and ctratively. poekets,but found nuthing.He felt wunicd and 54 beeae he had no money to lake a bus home. Hneing a-o improes our emionl inlelligener().When me mad a lo aboul the experienes He didn't know 55 Io do. -62= Jaet then,a man came up to 56 nd asked if he needed help.下besitant(统像的)国 第四部分写作（头两节，满分35分） firs,5?the mam seemed friendly.He 58 his stuation to the man.The man listened 59 第一节情境运用（头5小题：每小题2分，满分0分） and un Tom's tn,知与wTem2n, 根据所提供的围片，用一个完整的句子提同成应答 Tom was surpcised at the man's kindness.Be 60 the man and took the money.As he 61 the bus,he enukn't help thinking alout bew differeut the sanation woull have been if he had ad A:置hat'e the muler with the bony? wil(接受)r中m the drangee, B: Fmom that day on.Tom knew the 62 of commmication.He started to aceepe help from others and even 63 help to other when he eodd.At the sae time,he tried to talk to people more and A:What wene yos daing when I called yuu last night? even juined a cluh at schuok in make mw fried B1 Thanks to that experienee.Tom mow becomes outgoing.He leamed that sometimes asking for help is not a 64 of weakneo.It's a way lu grow up and leam 65 uthers. （)51,A.inim A: B.mari C.feeling D.hope ()52.A.eod B:Sahars.I's 9,000,000 square kilometers in size. B.anwered C.found D.forg )55.A.carried B.searched C.motieed D.n年ired )54.A.nervous H.surpriced Cexcited k四 AL )55.A.whrtber B.whe C.where D.what B:Yem,I have.I had a grra time then. )56.A.him B.his C.them D.himself )57.A.simce B.heease 仁 D.but )58.A.rported B.esplained C.compored D.diseussed B:For 10 year.My fugher gane it to me on m I5th hirthday. )59.A.e 且.duws Ceandully D.cleads )60.A.thanked B.stopped Cle城 D.miseed 第二节作文（满分25分） )61.A.looked at B.put awuy C6用 D.gave up 随著教育改革的不断深化，中小学生的生活发生了很大的变化，学生们在校时何第短，作业 62.A.deelepmrnt B.impectanece c河 D.ill 量碱少，课何开展了中富多彩的体育活动，他们有更多的时可酸自已喜欢的事情。请你以~ )63.A.keep B.petum C.offer D.lnd 5 odl Life Has Chan°为题，围绕以上内容并结合图片可一筒英语短文。 )64.A.an B.shape C.sig D.pedlem 注意：l,闻数0左右，开美已给出.不计人总词数：2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.不 )65.A.m B.alout C.w D.un 得出残真实的人名、校名等相关信息 第三节阅读填空（共旧小：鼻小明1,5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单沉的正确形式： 山ni(6) African elephunt.Now she is 16 years dd.She lives in the cou.She can nk何(67) (he).Mary has already preduced mure than 50 drmings.5he (68) 参零同江：kk可踢越子k印w桃绳 make)over $2.500 for the om siece last yrar.Zoo loders said they (69)(fimd)Mary's an My Schoul Life Has Changed abil(能力）alet4 rars agn.Zo worker watched her make the mrk in the snd with her trunk(象 My school life has changed a lot.In the past. 条).hn动kn减（抹去）。hnnm加h和ngnw,May(7用)（dnmm)ture at this tim yeerday when the so workers gave her hrashes and paints.The picture might be like (71) (fall)leaves,it was wunderful!Nevspaper repeeters wnte about Mary,and peogde lnew Mary bad oe(72)(imt）from wthers,Then people wem happy(73)(g）h pictures.They think Mary is oee of (74)smart)elepants in the wodld.And in this way she made a lut od muery fur the o by dnmin. This is how Mary does the drawing.A sou worker holds different oolor points and Mary touches the eole she wunts.Then the weker gives her chosen colur in the hnishes in her tnink and Mary begins tu rsiint.They can pet (75) well with each other.