4 单元检测卷(Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents)-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元+期末卷(人教版 安徽专版)

44.D【解析】句意:爷爷每天下午开车带玛丽去兜风。 赚取零用钱的现象以及做家务的具体情况。 carried 携带; left 留下;hit 打: took带,take sb. for a 71. C 【解析】根据“Young kids only do easy chores. So ride意为“带某人兜风”,为固定搭配。故选D. they don't get much money.""Many of them only want 45.C【解析】句意:每天晚上,爷爷都要洗袜子,然后挂起 to buy candies.”和“What they can often help is... 来院干. touched 触摸: moved 移动: hung挂: folded sweepthe floor..”可知,小孩子通过拖地赚到的钱不 叠。根据“...themtodry.”可知,此处指的是“挂起来 多,因此多用来买糖。故选C 干”。故选C。 72. D 【解析】根据"School students have to do homework 50.B 【解析】句意;他们应该让他们的孩子知道他们在家 and study for tests.""Young kids only do easy chores." 庭中是有帮助的。enough足够的;helpful有帮助的; “They often help their parents wash the car, cut the lonely孤独的;lovely可爱的。根据”Soparentsshould grass,or cook meals."和"Some jobs are a good way for give children chances to do the chores.”并结合常识可 kidsto learnnewthings.”可知,本文主要介绍了西方 知,做家务可以让孩子觉得自已在家里是有帮助的。 国家的孩子是如何通过做家务赚取零用钱的,故选D 故选B。 II.阅读理解。 【主旨】本文介绍了Sam和Kumar两个人在各自家里 B 傲家务的情况。 【主旨】本文主要讲述了Sam帮助父母铲雪的故事 73. Three times a week. 【解析】根据“OnMondays. 他铲雪时因为穿太多衣服而汗流决背,最后他在父母的指 Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash."可知. 导和帮助下完成了这项家务。 Sam每周一、三、五需要扔垃圾,一共三次。故填 62. C 【解析】根据“Last Saturday morning,after a heavy “Three times a week." snow”可知,故事发生的时间是在冬天,A选项“in 75. They wanted to make a robot to do the chores. 【解 summer"错误。根据"Many middle school students 析】根 据"They were going to be scientists after think it's a waste of time to help parents with chores university. They wanted to make a robot to do the However,Sam doesn't think so."可知,Sam不认为做 chores.”可知,他们在大学毕业后想要成为科学家并发 家务是浪费时间的事情,B选项错误。根据“Hewas 明一种能够做家务的机器人。故填“Theywantedto gettingreallytired.”可知.Sam因为铲雪而盛到劳累 make a robot to do the chores. ". C选项正确。根据“Last Saturdaymorning,after a 单元检测卷(Unit4) heavy snow, Sam began to shovel the snow while his ...........快. 对答案........... parents were shopping in the supermarket."可知,Sam 铲雪时,他的父母正在超市购物,D选项错误。故选C。 I.1-5 CAAAC C II.6-10 CBCAB 【主旨】本文讲述了在作者的家庭里孩子们会分担家 III.11-15 BCABA V. 16. walking 17. teacher 务。通过做这些家务,孩子们可以很好地照顾自己。 18. badminton 65. C 【解析】根据"And we're glad they can look after 19. basketball 20. piano themselves.”可知,作者希望孩子们能够独立。故 V.21-25 DACBB 26-30 DBDDC 选C。 W.A)31-35 DBACD 36-40 BCACD D B)41-45 CBDAC 46-50 BDABC 【主旨】本文主要介绍了鼓励孩子做家务的方法。遵 IWI.51-55 EAGBD 循这些方法,可以更容易地让孩子参与家务劳动。 II.A)56-58 CAB B)59-62 DBAC 【解析】根据下文“Do chores in front of your 68.A C)63-65 ACB D)66-69 BBDD children. Teach them how to do chores .."可知,本段讲 E)70-72 ACB F)73. Four/4. 的是教孩子们如何做家务,故选A. 74. Because he wanted to solve the problem. 69.A【解析】第一段引出做家务的话题;第二、三、四、五 75. Understanding the: different 段介绍鼓励孩子做家务的方法;第六段总结。故选A。 expressions to show love is the first step to feeling love.: IV. 76. compared 77. perhaps 78. crazy 【主旨】本文主要介绍了西方国家的孩子经常做家务 79. push 单元十期末卷·英语安徽RJ八下·答案详解8.听力材料 9 80. caused 吗?activities活动;messages信息;opinions 观点; X. One possible version situations情况。根据前文“Aswe know,talking and Dear Jim: listening don't go well every time."可知,opinions符合 I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in 句意。故选C。 life. You say that you have so much homework that you 43.D【解析】句意.....你说话的方式会对你父母的倾听 have no time to do what you like. Why don't you talk to 和理解产生影响。plan计划;wish祝福;matter事情; your teachers? If you do, they will know more about difference差异。makea difference意为“产生作用或影 students' problems and give you less homework, Also 响”,是固定搭配。故选D. you can make good use of your time. You are also 46.B【解析】句意:如果你不诚实,也许他们会很难信任 worried about your health. I think doing sports can help 你。almost几乎: perhaps也许;hardly几乎不;never you a lot. What's more, you should eat more fruit and 从不。根据前文“If you're always honest,your parents vegetables. You'd better not stay up late. It is normal to will believe yourwords.”可知,如果你不诚实,也许他 have problems in life, When you have one,the first step 们会很难相信你。故选B. is to find someone to talk to. Sharing a problem is like VII.阅读理解。 cutting it in half. B Hope you can be better soon. 【主旨】本文介绍了帮助朋友的正确方式。 Yours. 59. D 【解析】根据“This requires us to learn what it Li Hua means to help friends and how to help them in righ ...........易错题详解........... ways.”可知,文章主要讲述了怎样以正确的方式来帮 助朋友。故选D。 VI.完形填空。 60. B 【解析】根据“It's important to make sure when to A help a friend. For example,we may pick up some signs 【主旨】本文主要讲述了许多人在别人面前讲话时都 that our friends are not acting like themselves."可知. 会感到紧张,并就这一现象给出了一些克服这种恐惧的建 确认什么时候帮助朋友是重要的,identity有“识别;发 议。 现”的含义,与find意思接近。故选B. 33.A【解析】句意:在演讲之后,人们可能要与你交流。 62.C【解析】通读全文可知,本文介绍了给予朋友帮助的 communicate with与......交流; argue with 与.....争 适当方式。故选C。 论;fight with与......打架;go with跟随......根据“And C people may-you after the talk.”可知,此处表达人们 【主旨】本文主要讲述了萨莉因为弄丢了给妈妈的生 可能要与你交流。故选A 日礼物一把黑伞而伤心,后来火车上三位好心的乘客 39.C【解析】句意;因为他们甚至不会知道你是紧张的。 给她的妈妈分别寄了一把伞作为礼物的故事。 Finally最后:lnstead反而;Alsot也;However然而。根 63.A 【解析】根据第三段“Mom can carry it when she is 据"People are probably focusing on what you're wearing clothes of any color.”可知,妈妈穿任何颜色的 saying, not how you're saying it. .. they won't even 衣服都可以携带它,说明这把伞的颜色可以搭配妈妇 knowyou'renervous.”可知,设空处应用Also引导第 任何颜色的衣服。故选A。 二个观点或者补充信息。故选C. 64.C 【解析】根据倒数第二段“After the three passengers 40.D【解析】句意;想想你的语言如何帮助他们而不是关 heard this, they asked her for her mother's address so 注你多么紧张。what什么;where在哪里;when什么 that they could send the umbrella to her if someone 时候;how 如何。根 据“So think about ... your words took it by mistake and brought it back.”和最后一段 can help them instead of focusing on how nervous you “but why do you send me three black umbrellas"可知. feel.”可知,此处指的应是想想你的语言如何帮助他 有三位乘客向萨莉要了她妈妈家的地址,而萨莉的妇 们。故选D。 妈收到了三把黑伞,可推测这三把黑伞是这三位乘客 寄给她的。故选C。 【主旨】本文主要介绍了几种和父母沟通的方法。 41.C 【解析】句意:父母会相信你的话,并倾听你的观点 【主旨】本文介绍了改善孩子与父母之间关系的五种 单元十期末卷·英语安徽RJ八下·答案详解8听力材料 10 方法。 W.A)31-35 BADCA 36-40 DADBC 67. B 【解析】根据“Do you feel it impossible to get on B41-45 ADACB 46-50 DCBAD withyourparents?”可推断本文是写给孩子们的。故选 II.51-55 BACEG B. II. A)56-58 CBD B)59-62 BACB 69. D 【解析】根据“Instead, you should do more activities C)63-65 DCA D)66-69 CBCC withyour parents together.”可知,文章只提到要和父 E70-72 CBA 母一起做更多的事情,而不是说要为父母做一切。故 F)73. Nervous. /They felt nervous. /They were nervous. 选D. 74. Because she scored straight As in the final exam. E 75. Where there is a will, there's a way. Keep 【主旨】本文讲述了11岁的路子宽为了能给重病的父 working hard,and you can make it. .. 亲捐献骨髓,毅然决定增肥来达到捐献要求,最后挽救了 IV. 76. reported 77. matches 78. icy 79. window 父亲生命的感人故事。 80. suddenly 70. A 【解析】根据“Maybe there are many moving stories X. One possible version: around you. Today you can know one of them. This An Unforgettable Event story is just so sweet and sad at the same time. "可知 I have a good friend. He is on a basketball team. 作者认为这个故事是感人的,同时也是甜蜜和悲伤的。 He had a game last Saturday. I promised to go to cheer 故选A。 him up,but on that day I woke up late. So I made my 71. C 【解析】根据"Doctors told him that the only way to way to the playground in a hurry. While I was running save his father's life was with a bone marrow to the bus stop,I saw an old woman and she was lost. ransplant.”可知,此段应该和他父亲的病有关。由此 She was new here and didn't know the way to the City 可推测,他父亲多年前患了重病。故选C Hospital, so I took her there. Finally,when I got to the f playground, the game almost ended. I said sorry and 【主旨】本文讲述了作者的妹妹在她的笔记本上画画, explained the reason. He said,"lt doesn't matter." 作者没有组看就指青了妹妹,最后在爸爸的帮助下了解到 I remember this event well because it reminds me 妹妹是想表达对自己的爱的故事。 of doing what I should do at any time. 74. Because he wanted to solve the problem. 【解析】根据 ...........易 错题 详解........... 第三段第一句"To solve the problem,my father W.完形填空。 brought me to the living room..”可知,作者的爸爸把 A 她拉到客厅是因为他想解决问题。故填“Becausehe 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者经历的一场暴风雨,在暴风 wanted to solve the problem.". 75. Understanding the different expressions to show love is 雨中人们失去了家园,但是灾难也让人们的心聚在一起。 31.B【解析】句意:它(暴风雨)在大约晚上7点开始,只 the first step to feeling love. 【解析】根据“Through 持续了30分钟,但是它造成了大量的损失。invited遨 this experience. I finally realized understanding the different expressions to show love is the first step to 请;caused造成;decided决定;opened打开。故选B. 33.D【解析】句意:不幸的是,一个人丧生了,几个人受伤 feelinglove.”可知,作者意识到了解表达爱的不同方式 严重并被送到了医院。Carefully认真地;Quietly安静 是感受爱的第一步,故填“Understandingthedifferen 地;Recently最近;Unluckily不幸地。根据设空后的描 expressions to show love is the first step to feeling love."。 述可知,此处指的是不幸的事情。故选D。 36.D【解析】句意:几分钟之后,我们的房子倒塌了,压在 单元检测卷(Unit5) 我们的身上。gave out分发;tookout拿出来;wrote ...........快. 对答............ down写下;fell down倒塌。根据“We tried our best to I.1-5CABAB climbout”可知,此处表示房子倒塌了。故选D。 I.6-10 BACAB 38.D【解析】句意:我在外面四周查看,发现村庄一片狼 II.11-15 ACABC 藉。place地方;fire火;way道路;mess混乱。根据下 V. 16. 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David. no, I got into a fight with him last week. Did you play with tom yesterday? David. no, I got into a fight with him last week. Two, look, those boys are playing football in . the street is dangerous. We should stop them. Look, those boys are playing football in the . street is dangerous. We should stop them. Three, did you say sorry to Lucy? Linda. yes, I called her at eight thirty last night. Did you say sorry to Lucy? Linda. yes, I called her at eight thirty last night. For, can I watch TV? Mom. i'm afraid you can't. You have to study for the math and chinese tests. Can I watch TV? Mom. i'm afraid you can't. You have to study for the math and chinese tests. Five, tom studies harder than jane. but and studies much harder than tom. Tom studies harder than jane. but anna studies much harder than tom. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。How was your weekend? Jessie? What did you do? Well, I played the guitar a lot. I had four guitar lessons. Did sophie also take after school classes? Yes, her mom took her to a football training lesson. And what about joe? Joe stayed home. He spent a lot of time drawing pictures. He is going to join in a competition with his best ones. How was your weekend? Jessie? What did you do? Well, I played the guitar a lot. I had four guitar lessons. Did sophie also take after school classes? Yes, her mom took her to a football training lesson. And what about joe? Joe stayed home. He spent a lot of time drawing pictures. He is going to join in a competition with his best ones. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。It's saturday today you should feel happy. But tony, i'm really tired. What's the matter, sue? I did too much homework till eleven AM. When did you start . to do IT at eight time in the morning? Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. but my parents want me to study all day. You could tell your parents about your feeling. but they expect me to get good grades. You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well. Okay, I will have a talk with them. It's saturday. Today you should feel happy. But tony, i'm really tired. What's the matter? So I did . too much homework till eleven AM. When did you start . to do IT at eight? How in the morning? Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. but my parents want me to study all day. You could tell your parents about your feeling. but they expect me to get good grades. You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well. Okay, I will have a talk with them. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Dear mister hunt, my name's Victor. I have some problems these days. Firstly, I had a fight with my cousin last week, and we don't talk with each other now. Secondly, I got a bad grade in my history exam three days ago. I was the worst grade in my class. Thirdly, my classmate Candy borrowed my storybook two weeks ago, but he still doesn't give IT back, so I can't read IT in my free time. Fourthly, my friend Alfred didn't invite me to see a film in the cinema. I don't know why. Fifteen, my parents give me a lot of pressure about school work. I feel so terrible. Could you give some advice to me? Thanks a lot. Yours, Victor. Dear mister hunt, my name's Victor. I have some problems these days. Firstly, I had a fight with my cousin last week, and we don't talk with each other now. Secondly, I got a bad grade in my history exam three days ago. IT was the worst grade in my class. Thirdly, my classmates Candy borrowed my story's book two weeks ago, but he still doesn't give IT back, so I can't read IT in my free time. Fourthly, my friend alit didn't invite me to see a film in the cinema. I don't know why. Fifteen, my parents give me a lot of pressure about school work. I feel so terrible. Could you give some advice to me? Thanks a lot. Yours, Victor. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Everyone has pressure, and each of us should have free time to relax today. Let's look at the Greens and see how they relax. There are four people in this family. mr. Green is a policeman. He works very hard from monday to saturday. He walks his dog every day after dinner for an hour. mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her students are Young and lovely. SHE often plays badminton with them after school. Tom is their son. He is sixteen years old. After he finishes his homework, he often plays baskett ball with his friends. Linda is tom sister. SHE is only eight years old. He has less homework than tom. SHE often plays the piano at home. He likes music and wants to be a musician. In the future. everyone has pressure, and each of us should have free time to relax. Today, let's look at the Greens and see how they relax. There are four people in this family. Mister Green is a policeman. He works very hard from monday to saturday. He walks his dog every day after dinner for an hour. mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her students are Young and lovely. SHE often plays badminton with them after school. Tom is their son. He is sixteen years old. After he finishes his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends. Linda is tom sister. SHE is only eight years old. He has less homework than tom SHE often plays the piano at home. He likes music and wants to be a musician in the future. my home. My daughter Anna often helps me do W:Joe stayed at home. He spent a lot of time drawing housework, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor pictures. He is going to join in a competition with his and so on. My other two children do different chores, too. best ones. My little son Tim usually makes his bed and his elder 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 brother Tom does the dishes. Our big cleaning day is on M: It's Saturday today. You should feel happy Friday. Everyone is glad to help out. Of course, I always W.But, Tony, I'm really tired cook many delicious dishes for them to show my thanks on M. What's the matter,Sue? weekends. W:I did too much homework till 11:oo a. m. V.信息转换。 M. When did you start to do it? 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所 W.At 8.oo in the morning. 缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 M. Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to (W)Who does chores in your family? At my home,it's relax. everybody's duty to do chores. My father is a reporter and W:But my parents want me to study all day. he's always busy working. But he often takes care of our M: You could tell your parents about your feeling dog and sweeps the floor. My mother is a history teacher. W: But they expect me to get good grades. She loves cooking and usually makes the meals, My little M: You should tell them that studying for a long time has brother is only seven years old. And now he can make his nothing to do with studying well. bed and take out the rubbish. What about me? I like to W:OK. I will have a talk with them wash the clothes and clean my own bedroom. II,短文理解。 单元检测卷(Unit4) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内 I.短对话理解。 容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题 项。短文读两遍。 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 (M)Dear Mr. Hunt, 读两遍。 My name's Victor. I have some problems these days. 1. W:Did you play with Tom yesterday,David? Firstly, I had a fight with my cousin last week. And we M: No. I got into a fight with him last week. don't talk with each other now. Secondly,I got a bad grade 2. M: Look! Those boys are playing football in the street. in my history exam three days ago. It was the worst grade W:It's dangerous. We should stop them in my class, Thirdly, my classmate Candy borrowed my 3. M:Did you say sorry to Lucy,Linda? storybook two weeks ago, but she still doesn't give it back. W. Yes, I called her at 8:3o last night. So I can't read it in my free time. Fourthly, my friend 4. M.Can I watch TV,Mom? Alfred didn't invite me to see a film in the cinema. I don't W:I'm afraid you can't. You have to study for the math know why. Fifthly, my parents give me a lot of pressure and Chinese tests. about schoolwork. I feel so terrible. Could you give some 5. M: Tom studies harder than Jane. advice to me? Thanks a lot W:But Anna studies much harder than Tom. Yours. II.长对话理解。 Victor 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题 V.信息转换。 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所 读两遍。 缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 Everyone has pressure. And each of us should have M: How was your weekend, Jessie? What did you do? free time to relax. Today let's look at the Greens and see W: Well, I played the guitar a lot. I had four guitar how they relax. lessons. There are four people in this family. Mr. Green is a M:Did Sophie also take after-school classes? policeman. He works very hard from Monday to Saturday. W: Yes, her mom took her to a football training lesson. He walks his dog every day after dinner for an hour. M: And what about Joe? Mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her students are 单元十期末卷·英语安徽RJ八下·答案详解8.听力材料 38 young and lovely. She often plays badminton with them M: She had short brown hair and was wearing a yellow after school. coat. Tom is their son, He is sixteen years old. After he W:Do you know the girl's name finishes his homework, he often plays basketball with his M: Yes. Her name is Della and she is from the UK. friends. II.短文理解。 Linda is Tom's sister, She is only eight years old. She 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内 has less homework than Tom. She often plays the piano at 容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 home. She likes music and wants to be a musician in the 项。短文读两遍。 future. Last December, it didn't stop snowing. The road was 单元检测卷(Unit5) icy. Frank fell off his bike and hurt his leg! He had to stay I.短对话理解。 in bed for two weeks. At first,Frank didn't mind. He just 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题 lay in bed and watched football games on TV. But after 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 several days,Frank began to get quite bored. However,on 读两遍。 a Saturday morning, Peter, one of the players in the 1. M:Sally, what were you doing when it began to rain? football team arrived! He brought Frank a gift-a pair of W:I was cooking for my family. What about you? really cool football shoes! Frank's best friend Marcus M. Oh,I was reading a book. came, too. He agreed to lend his picture books to Frank. 2. M:Can you hear strong winds outside, Helen? That afternoon, Frank had another surprise. His teacher W.Yes. How terrible appeared! He brought something for Frank as well, but it 3. M: Why did you take a taxi to work today? was some math homework W:I ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. IV.信息转换。 4. W: What were you doing this morning, Tom? I called 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所 you but you didn't answer. 缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 M:I was playing the guitar in my garden Tony won the first prize in a photo competition, He 5. M:Did Mary and Linda see the accident,Kate? still remembered the day. It was on March 9th. He felt W: Yes, and I saw it,too. Linda was too scared to speak. bored and decided to go for a walk alone in the forest. After II.长对话理解。 walking for about an hour, he stopped to have a rest. 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有儿个小题,请在每小题 Suddenly,he was surprised to see a big blue bird. He had 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 never seen such a beautiful bird. Tony quickly took a photc 读两遍。 of the bird with his phone before it flew away. "I'm so 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题 lucky to take a photo of the bird,"Tony said. W: Hi John. Were you talking on the phone at nine last 期中检测卷 night? I.短对话理解。 M: No, I just finished my homework. I was taking a 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题 shower at that time. 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 W:Really? I called you but I could not get through. 读两遍。 M: It must be my sister Linda. She talked to her friend fo 1. W:I have a sore throat today. a long time last night. M:I'm sorry to hear that. Maybe a cup of hot water will 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 help. W:Mr. Smith,what were you doing when the car accident 2. W.I'm stressed out, doctor. happened? M: You can try listening to some light music. M.I was buying a newspaper 3. W.Can you help me fix up the radio right now,Fred? W. Was your son Sam with you? M:Sure. Let me check it first. M:No,he was playing games with a little girl outside the 4. M:I find it hard to understand your friend shop. W. Yes, she is from Japan and she can't speak English W. What did the girl look like? Well. 单元十期末卷·英语安微RJ八下·答案详解8.听力材料 39