2025年九年级英语秋季开学摸底考（天津专用）

2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01 英语·参考答案 一、听力。（共20分） 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 二、单项选择。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．C 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 61．D 62．G 63．A 64．B 65．F 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．take action 67．put away 68． suffered from 69．on the playground 70． far from 七、任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．emotion 72．emotional tears 73．tears 74．thicker and slower 75．importance 八、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．(a)lone 77．(w)ay 78．(a)s 79．(u)seful 80．(h)igh 81．(s)afety 82．(p)roducing 83．(g)row 84．(d)ecisions 85．(o)rdering 九、书面表达（本题15分） Dear Alice,   In my opinion, first, a balanced diet is crucial. We should reduce the intake of junk food like hamburgers and fries, which are high in calories. Instead, increase the consumption of fruits, vegetables and whole grains. They provide essential nutrients while keeping our calorie intake in check. Second, regular exercise is a must. Running, swimming or playing badminton several times a week can help burn calories and build muscle. Third, keep a regular sleep schedule. Lack of sleep can disrupt our body’s metabolism, which may lead to weight gain.   By following these scientific methods, we can manage our weight wisely and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Yours, Li Mei 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01 英语 (天津卷) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A．1,020. B．1,200. C．2,100. 6．Where may the conversation happen? A．In the library. B．At the bus stop. C．In the hospital. 7．Why did David go to Los Angeles last summer? A．To visit his uncle. B．To travel. C．To have English courses. 8．How did Mike spend his Spring Festival? A．He took a trip with his family. B．He stayed at home. C．He visited his friends. 9．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 10．Where did Jim go on vacation last week? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the farm. 11．Which building has been in the city for 12 years? A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema. 12．What kind of music does Jack like? A．Country music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music. 13．How does the man think of the music? A．Great. B．Noisy. C．Quiet. 14．How high is the mountain? A．1,235m. B．1,325m. C．1,532m. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 听对话，回答下列小题。 15．How long has Jenny been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For about four years. C．For less than three years. 16．Where are Jenny’s two children? A．In her hometown. B．In Wenzhou. C．We don’t know. 17．When will Jenny find a school in Wenzhou for her children? A．In two years. B．After she makes enough money. C．In three years. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When and where did the accident happen? A．At 5:00 pm on Xinhua Road. B．At 5:00 pm on Nanjing Road. C．At 5:00 am on Nanjing Road. 19．What was David doing when the accident happened? A．He was falling asleep. B．He was listening to the radio. C．He was talking on his phone. 20．How were the two drivers? A．Both of them were well. B．One of them was hurt. C．Both of them were badly hurt. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you know how to make ________ “red bean paste” for zongzi? —Yes! You need ________ bag of red beans and some sugar. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 22．—Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A．my; him B．your; his C．my; his D．mine; him 23．Drunk driving is one of the most common ______ of traffic accidents. A．results B．efforts C．causes D．influences 24．Jane ________ be in the classroom now. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 25．We should keep quiet in ________ places like hospitals and museums. A．magic B．dry C．deep D．public 26．I like playing football. I think nothing is ________ than playing football. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 27．I don’t think young Tom can ________ the apple on the shelf because he isn’t tall enough. A．teach B．accept C．reach D．keep 28．Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students. A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage 29．—I still remember the day we ________ three years ago. —Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot. A．met B．have met C．meet D．will meet 30．—What do you think of the story Journey to the West? —It’s very interesting. I _________ it twice. A．read B．have read C．am reading D．was reading 31．—Why are you so interested in this robot? —When it washes the bowls, it works ________ than a real person. A．better B．worse C．more D．less 32．During the winter holiday, many students ________ with their families to enjoy the snow or sunshine. A．keep a diary B．take a vacation C．stay in touch D．get on well 33．It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard. A．if B．when C．though D．unless 34．—Could you please tell me ________? —It’s next to the People’s Bank of China. A．where is the museum B．where the museum is C．where was the museum D．where the museum was 35．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 36 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth. Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 37 nice clothes just because of a small hole,” she thought. 38 a sweater designer, she often made her own sweaters. But after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 39 — repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste. 40 trying to make the repair as small as possible, she turned to “visible fixing”, which leaves an obvious (明显的) fix on the clothes. She added flowers, or 41 small designs to clothes with holes. “Every time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK, teaching 42 about the history of clothing repair. Flora is very busy now. She offers repairing classes online and 43 mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 44 .” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new fashion. It makes me 45 about the future.” 36．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly 37．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away 38．A．As B．Like C．For D．With 39．A．subject B．product C．lesson D．skill 40．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Rather than 41．A．another B．others C．the other D．other 42．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．officers 43．A．takes B．gives C．shares D．brings 44．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward 45．A．nervous B．negative C．positive D．upset 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bebeto could hear his parents discussing his sister Ana’s birthday. It was just two days away. Birthdays were always a lot of fun, even though there was no money for store-bought gifts. Nearly all of the toys he and his sister had were homemade. There was nothing wrong with that, he knew. This birthday would be different, though. Ana was older now, and he’d seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Zulma’s Presents, a neighbourhood store just down the road from their house. How he longed for her to have it! An idea finally came to him just before he fell asleep. After a quick breakfast the following morning, he placed a tin can and a piece of string in a burlap sack (麻布袋). Then he tied the sack to the handlebars of his bicycle and headed out of the town. Shortly after, he rode past a group of his friends playing soccer. “Come on over, Bebeto,” they called. “You’re just in time!” “Sorry, guys. Not today,” he answered. After a long ride, he reached the mango grove (果园). There were already two other boys there, standing among some smaller trees and picking fruit from the lower branches. Bebeto set to work right away. Nearly all of the trees held ripe (熟的) mangoes, but they were well beyond reach. He used his pocketknife to cut a long piece of bamboo growing at the edge of the grove. Then he took the tin can from the sack, tied it to one end of the bamboo stick, and walked over to the base of a mature mango tree. He stayed there, poking (戳) the tin can high up into the tree. After a while, his neck ached from looking upward, and his arms grew sore (酸痛的). He kept at it, though, and by late afternoon his sack was nearly full. Bebeto reached her store just as Zulma was closing—in time to exchange some of his mangoes for the doll. The following morning, Ana walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table. “Good morning, birthday girl,” said her mother, pouring her a glass of juice. “I hear your brother has a special surprise for you today.” Just then, Bebeto came in, carrying a large bowl of mangoes. He placed it on the table before Ana. “Happy birthday, Sis,” he said. “My favourite fruit—thank you, Bebeto!” said Ana. She reached for the bowl and picked up the top mango. Then her eyes widened, and her smile beamed even brighter. There, nestled among the fruit, was the new doll. 46．Why was Bebeto planning to buy Ana a doll as a present? A．He liked the doll and wanted to play with it too. B．He was tired of making homemade gifts for his sister. C．He saw Ana was attracted to the doll and wanted to make her happy. D．He didn’t want Ana to be different from other girls in the neighbourhood. 47．What did Bebeto do with the tin can while trying to pick the mangoes? A．He used the tin can to cut the ripe mangoes in the tree. B．He threw the tin can at the mangoes to make them fall. C．He placed the tin can on the ground to collect the mangoes. D．He tied the tin can to a stick and poked the mangoes with it. 48．What can we infer from the story? A．In general, Ana preferred fruits to dolls. B．Bebeto was a caring brother in the family. C．The family couldn’t afford store-bought gifts. D．Bebeto was often absent from the boys’ soccer games. 49．What is the best title for the story? A．A Homemade Gift B．Anna’s Dream Doll C．The Best-selling Fruit D．The Mango-Filled Surprise 50．Which of the following actions is the most similar to Bebeto’s way of getting a gift for his sister? A．A kid collects old books from friends and gives them to the school library. B．A young person helps grandparents clean the house and gets an old family item. C．A student walks his neighbour’s dog on weekends to buy a new pen for himself. D．A teenager makes cakes to sell at a market, and then buys a comic book for a friend. B ①Zebrafish (斑马鱼) Set Record for Longest Survival in Space on China’s Space Station. ②On April 25th last year, four zebrafish, along with some other plants, were taken to the space station. On November 4th, they came back to Earth with the astronauts. These little fish have now set a record for being the longest surviving fish in space! For the first time, zehrafish have survived for 43 days in a closed ecosystem with water in space. ③A researcher said this is a big progress for growing animals and plants in space. ④Just like humans, fish also need to be used to living in space. Researchers created a small ecosystem where the plants make oxygen (氧气) for the fish to breathe, and the fish’s waste helps the plants grow. ⑤While in space, the astronauts took care of the zebrafish, fed them, and watched how they behaved strangely, like swimming upside down or in circles. The food for the zebrafish in space was specially made. Because the way they swim and eat is different in space, the food is like toothpaste (牙膏). The astronauts squeeze out (挤出) a little bit for the fish to eat, so they don’t get too much and make the water dirty. ⑥Zebrafish are small, colorful fish that are often kept as pets. They are popular because of their beautiful color, easy to keep, and uneasy to get sick. They are about 3 to 5 centimeters long and have blue stripes (条纹) on their bodies. They like to swim in groups and can lay lots of eggs. Scientists are now studying how to make zebrafish have babies with their eggs in space. ⑦Zebrafish are very important for research because their genes (基因) are similar to humans’ genes. Many laboratories are studying zebrafish now. 51．What was the reason for taking zehra fish to China’s Space Station? A．To study how they behave in a closed ecosystem in space. B．To study if they can be used as food for the astronauts. C．To test a new kind of space machine that makes oxygen. D．To help the astronauts relax during their boring tasks. 52．Why was the zebrafish food made like toothpaste in space? A．Because it is easier for astronauts to carry in space. B．Because it can stop the food from polluting the water in space. C．Because it can match their normal eating habits in nature. D．Because their swimming and eating behaviors change in space. 53．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦ B．①②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 54．What is the best title for this passage? A．Zebra fish in Laboratories B．Travel in space with Pets C．Zebra fish’s Space Record D．How to Feed Zebra fish 55．What is likely the result of scientific research on zebrafish in space? A．Zebrafish will become a popular food source for astronauts. B．Scientists will find ways to live longer space survival. C．New treatments for human diseases may be discovered. D．Plants in space will grow faster with fish waste. C My first photo was taken at the age of 9. While I couldn’t even remember the model of the camera, I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos. When I was 16 years old, I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like. They also know what Europe’s great landmarks (地标) look like. I didn’t think about composition (构图) when taking the photos. After the camera was stolen, I didn’t buy one for a long time because I didn’t want to buy a complex (复杂的) camera until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in natural light, and I took a lot of photos with it. From then on, I had an artist’s eye. My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures (建筑). Instead, I took pictures of farmers at work in the field and fishermen repairing their nets. I captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends were so interested that they asked for more. Of course, I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions. My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur to an artist. 56．What was the writer’s first camera like according to the passage? A．Expensive. B．Light. C．Simple. D．Ugly. 57．What are the latest photos of the writer mostly about? A．Only the smiling persons. B．The character of the country. C．The familiar Greek architectures. D．Lots of famous buildings. 58．What does the underlined word “amateur” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Lover. B．Worker. C．Farmer. D．Fisherman. 59．One can become an artist if he ________. A．takes a camera with him B．knows the history of a place C．is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place D．learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My First Photo B．A Lost Camera C．My Journey in Photography D．An Artist 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Mary, I’m kind of busy today. 61 B: Sure! But can I do that this evening? A: 62 You finished your homework in the morning. B: That’s true. But Andy invited me to his party. It will start in an hour. 63 A: Of course. When will you come back? B: 64 But I promise I will come back as soon as the party is over. A: Remember not to be late for dinner. B: OK. And I will tidy the room after dinner. A: Thank you, dear. 65 B: OK, I will. A．Could I go now? B．I’m not sure. C．How? D．Could you clean the living room? E．But you can’t stay out late. F．Have a good time! G．Why? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我们必须采取行动来阻止污染。 We must to stop the pollution. 67．艾丽丝，请将你的书收起来放在书架上。 Alice, please your books on the shelf. 68．相传宋徽宗因为食冰过度而遭受胃痛之苦。 Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice. 69．下课后，我们帮老师收拾操场上的球。 After class, we helped the teacher collect the balls . 70．她不喜欢离家这么远。 She doesn’t like being so home. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever seen a cat or dog cry? Probably not a real one! That’s because animals can’t really cry. They can make tears, but only humans can cry because of emotion, reported The New York Times. Tears come in three types, according to Discover Magazine. Most of the time, our eyes make basal tears (基础性眼泪) to keep them from getting dry. When we cut onions, or when something gets in our eyes, reflex tears (反射性眼泪) help wash out bad things. Then there are emotional tears. They are special because they come from strong feelings, such as sadness and happiness. Emotional tears also have more protein (蛋白质) in them than the ones that come about from cutting onions, said Time Magazine. Scientists think the protein makes emotional tears thicker and slower to run down the face. That way, other people can see them more easily. Young kids cry a lot, but it’s often just because something happened to them, like falling over or dropping an ice cream. But as we grow up, we cry more because of our feelings for others. “Your world becomes greater, so there are more people who become more important for you,” Ad Vingerhoets, a scientist from Tilburg University in the Netherlands, told The New York Times. In human society, crying is a call for help. It quickly lets others see that something is not right, and brings people closer. Crying also helps us calm down and think about difficult things, said Medical News Today. 71．Human tears can come from . 72．If you watch a touching movie, what kind of tears will you probably make? If you watch a touching movie,you will probably make . 73．The word “ones” in Para.3 refers to “ ”. 74．People can see emotional tears more easily because the protein can make them to run down the face. 75．The last paragraph talks about the of crying in human society. 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Few people knew about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live without them. In China a 76 over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery services have changed the w 77 we eat, and they are also having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought us many advantages. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day. This is especially important for people who work long hours, a 78 they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, but they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from. They have proved to be u 79 for retired people as well: seniors who live far away from restaurants and supermarkets can now get hold of meals and groceries more easily. However, we must not forget the drawbacks of online food delivery services. For one thing, they make it even easier to get unhealthy food, h 80 in sugar, fat and salt. This can lead to weight gain and health problems over time. Food s 81 is another problem: it can be hard to establish where the food actually comes from, and if the owner is legally permitted to run a restaurant. As couriers (快递员) need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little attention to traffic rules. In recent years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is p 82 unbelievable amounts of packaging waste: over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year. Experts assume that this number will continue to g 83 in the future, which will be harmful for the environment. There are many advantages of these services, but we need to make sure that we make right d 84 in the long run. We should do our best to limit waste, especially when it comes to packaging. We also need to think about what we eat and its impact on our health. Next time you are thinking about o 85 in, you should ask yourself whether you really need to. In most cases, it’s better to walk over to the supermarket, buy the ingredients you need, and then cook them yourself. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法管理体重。假如你是李梅，你的好友Alice所在学校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，她发邮件咨询你如何科学地控制体重，请你结合自身的情况回复，分享科学管理体重的建议并说明理由，词数100字左右。 Dear Li Mei, 2025 is the Weight Management Year. Our English club is holding a themed essay contest in our school—manage your weight. I’m going to take part in it. Can you share your suggestions about the topic? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Alice 要求：1. 内容符合主题要求； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。词数100字左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$试题 第 1页（共 14页） 试题 第 2页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷 01 英语 (天津卷) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分 120分。考试时间为 100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答 在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、 考试证号用 0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答 案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第 I卷（选择题 共 80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共 20小题, 每小题 1分, 共 20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子 内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A．1,020. B．1,200. C．2,100. 6．Where may the conversation happen? A．In the library. B．At the bus stop. C．In the hospital. 7．Why did David go to Los Angeles last summer? A．To visit his uncle. B．To travel. C．To have English courses. 8．How did Mike spend his Spring Festival? A．He took a trip with his family. B．He stayed at home. C．He visited his friends. 9．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 10．Where did Jim go on vacation last week? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the farm. 11．Which building has been in the city for 12 years? A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema. 12．What kind of music does Jack like? A．Country music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music. 13．How does the man think of the music? A．Great. B．Noisy. C．Quiet. 14．How high is the mountain? A．1,235m. B．1,325m. C．1,532m. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 听对话，回答下列小题。 15．How long has Jenny been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For about four years. C．For less than three years. 16．Where are Jenny’s two children? A．In her hometown. B．In Wenzhou. C．We don’t know. 试题 第 3页（共 14页） 试题 第 4页（共 14页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 17．When will Jenny find a school in Wenzhou for her children? A．In two years. B．After she makes enough money. C．In three years. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When and where did the accident happen? A．At 5:00 pm on Xinhua Road. B．At 5:00 pm on Nanjing Road.C．At 5:00 am on Nanjing Road. 19．What was David doing when the accident happened? A．He was falling asleep. B．He was listening to the radio. C．He was talking on his phone. 20．How were the two drivers? A．Both of them were well. B．One of them was hurt. C．Both of them were badly hurt. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15小题；每小题 1分, 共 15分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you know how to make ________ “red bean paste” for zongzi? —Yes! You need ________ bag of red beans and some sugar. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 22．—Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A．my; him B．your; his C．my; his D．mine; him 23．Drunk driving is one of the most common ______ of traffic accidents. A．results B．efforts C．causes D．influences 24．Jane ________ be in the classroom now. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 25．We should keep quiet in ________ places like hospitals and museums. A．magic B．dry C．deep D．public 26．I like playing football. I think nothing is ________ than playing football. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 27．I don’t think young Tom can ________ the apple on the shelf because he isn’t tall enough. A．teach B．accept C．reach D．keep 28．Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students. A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage 29．—I still remember the day we ________ three years ago. —Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot. A．met B．have met C．meet D．will meet 30．—What do you think of the story Journey to the West? —It’s very interesting. I _________ it twice. A．read B．have read C．am reading D．was reading 31．—Why are you so interested in this robot? —When it washes the bowls, it works ________ than a real person. A．better B．worse C．more D．less 32．During the winter holiday, many students ________ with their families to enjoy the snow or sunshine. A．keep a diary B．take a vacation C．stay in touch D．get on well 33．It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard. A．if B．when C．though D．unless 34．—Could you please tell me ________? —It’s next to the People’s Bank of China. A．where is the museum B．where the museum is C．where was the museum D．where the museum was 35．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 三、完形填空（本大题共 10小题；每小题 1分, 共 10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C和 D选项中选出最佳选项。 Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 36 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth. Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 37 nice clothes just because of a small hole,” she thought. 38 a sweater designer, she often made her own sweaters. But after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 39 — repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste. 40 trying to make the repair as small as possible, she turned to “visible fixing”, which leaves an obvious (明显的) fix on the clothes. She added flowers, or 41 small designs to clothes with holes. “Every 试题 第 5页（共 14页） 试题 第 6页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK, teaching 42 about the history of clothing repair. Flora is very busy now. She offers repairing classes online and 43 mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 44 .” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new fashion. It makes me 45 about the future.” 36．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly 37．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away 38．A．As B．Like C．For D．With 39．A．subject B．product C．lesson D．skill 40．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Rather than 41．A．another B．others C．the other D．other 42．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．officers 43．A．takes B．gives C．shares D．brings 44．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward 45．A．nervous B．negative C．positive D．upset 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 共 30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bebeto could hear his parents discussing his sister Ana’s birthday. It was just two days away. Birthdays were always a lot of fun, even though there was no money for store-bought gifts. Nearly all of the toys he and his sister had were homemade. There was nothing wrong with that, he knew. This birthday would be different, though. Ana was older now, and he’d seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Zulma’s Presents, a neighbourhood store just down the road from their house. How he longed for her to have it! An idea finally came to him just before he fell asleep. After a quick breakfast the following morning, he placed a tin can and a piece of string in a burlap sack (麻 布袋). Then he tied the sack to the handlebars of his bicycle and headed out of the town. Shortly after, he rode past a group of his friends playing soccer. “Come on over, Bebeto,” they called. “You’re just in time!” “Sorry, guys. Not today,” he answered. After a long ride, he reached the mango grove (果园). There were already two other boys there, standing among some smaller trees and picking fruit from the lower branches. Bebeto set to work right away. Nearly all of the trees held ripe (熟的) mangoes, but they were well beyond reach. He used his pocketknife to cut a long piece of bamboo growing at the edge of the grove. Then he took the tin can from the sack, tied it to one end of the bamboo stick, and walked over to the base of a mature mango tree. He stayed there, poking (戳 ) the tin can high up into the tree. After a while, his neck ached from looking upward, and his arms grew sore (酸痛的). He kept at it, though, and by late afternoon his sack was nearly full. Bebeto reached her store just as Zulma was closing—in time to exchange some of his mangoes for the doll. The following morning, Ana walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table. “Good morning, birthday girl,” said her mother, pouring her a glass of juice. “I hear your brother has a special surprise for you today.” Just then, Bebeto came in, carrying a large bowl of mangoes. He placed it on the table before Ana. “Happy birthday, Sis,” he said. “My favourite fruit—thank you, Bebeto!” said Ana. She reached for the bowl and picked up the top mango. Then her eyes widened, and her smile beamed even brighter. There, nestled among the fruit, was the new doll. 46．Why was Bebeto planning to buy Ana a doll as a present? A．He liked the doll and wanted to play with it too. B．He was tired of making homemade gifts for his sister. C．He sawAna was attracted to the doll and wanted to make her happy. D．He didn’t want Ana to be different from other girls in the neighbourhood. 47．What did Bebeto do with the tin can while trying to pick the mangoes? A．He used the tin can to cut the ripe mangoes in the tree. B．He threw the tin can at the mangoes to make them fall. C．He placed the tin can on the ground to collect the mangoes. D．He tied the tin can to a stick and poked the mangoes with it. 48．What can we infer from the story? A．In general, Ana preferred fruits to dolls. B．Bebeto was a caring brother in the family. 试题 第 7页（共 14页） 试题 第 8页（共 14页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … C．The family couldn’t afford store-bought gifts. D．Bebeto was often absent from the boys’ soccer games. 49．What is the best title for the story? A．AHomemade Gift B．Anna’s Dream Doll C．The Best-selling Fruit D．The Mango-Filled Surprise 50．Which of the following actions is the most similar to Bebeto’s way of getting a gift for his sister? A．A kid collects old books from friends and gives them to the school library. B．A young person helps grandparents clean the house and gets an old family item. C．A student walks his neighbour’s dog on weekends to buy a new pen for himself. D．A teenager makes cakes to sell at a market, and then buys a comic book for a friend. B ①Zebrafish (斑马鱼) Set Record for Longest Survival in Space on China’s Space Station. ②On April 25th last year, four zebrafish, along with some other plants, were taken to the space station. On November 4th, they came back to Earth with the astronauts. These little fish have now set a record for being the longest surviving fish in space! For the first time, zehrafish have survived for 43 days in a closed ecosystem with water in space. ③A researcher said this is a big progress for growing animals and plants in space. ④Just like humans, fish also need to be used to living in space. Researchers created a small ecosystem where the plants make oxygen (氧气) for the fish to breathe, and the fish’s waste helps the plants grow. ⑤While in space, the astronauts took care of the zebrafish, fed them, and watched how they behaved strangely, like swimming upside down or in circles. The food for the zebrafish in space was specially made. Because the way they swim and eat is different in space, the food is like toothpaste (牙膏). The astronauts squeeze out (挤出) a little bit for the fish to eat, so they don’t get too much and make the water dirty. ⑥Zebrafish are small, colorful fish that are often kept as pets. They are popular because of their beautiful color, easy to keep, and uneasy to get sick. They are about 3 to 5 centimeters long and have blue stripes (条纹) on their bodies. They like to swim in groups and can lay lots of eggs. Scientists are now studying how to make zebrafish have babies with their eggs in space. ⑦Zebrafish are very important for research because their genes (基因) are similar to humans’ genes. Many laboratories are studying zebrafish now. 51．What was the reason for taking zehra fish to China’s Space Station? A．To study how they behave in a closed ecosystem in space. B．To study if they can be used as food for the astronauts. C．To test a new kind of space machine that makes oxygen. D．To help the astronauts relax during their boring tasks. 52．Why was the zebrafish food made like toothpaste in space? A．Because it is easier for astronauts to carry in space. B．Because it can stop the food from polluting the water in space. C．Because it can match their normal eating habits in nature. D．Because their swimming and eating behaviors change in space. 53．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦ B．①②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 54．What is the best title for this passage? A．Zebra fish in Laboratories B．Travel in space with Pets C．Zebra fish’s Space Record D．How to Feed Zebra fish 55．What is likely the result of scientific research on zebrafish in space? A．Zebrafish will become a popular food source for astronauts. B．Scientists will find ways to live longer space survival. C．New treatments for human diseases may be discovered. D．Plants in space will grow faster with fish waste. C My first photo was taken at the age of 9. While I couldn’t even remember the model of the camera, I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos. When I was 16 years old, I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like. They also know what Europe’s great landmarks (地标) look like. I didn’t think about composition (构图) when taking the photos. After the camera was stolen, I didn’t buy one for a long time because I didn’t want to buy a complex (复杂 的) camera until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in natural light, and I took a lot of photos with it. From then on, I had an artist’s eye. My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures (建筑). Instead, I took 试题 第 9页（共 14页） 试题 第 10页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ pictures of farmers at work in the field and fishermen repairing their nets. I captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends were so interested that they asked for more. Of course, I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions. My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur to an artist. 56．What was the writer’s first camera like according to the passage? A．Expensive. B．Light. C．Simple. D．Ugly. 57．What are the latest photos of the writer mostly about? A．Only the smiling persons. B．The character of the country. C．The familiar Greek architectures. D．Lots of famous buildings. 58．What does the underlined word “amateur” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Lover. B．Worker. C．Farmer. D．Fisherman. 59．One can become an artist if he ________. A．takes a camera with him B．knows the history of a place C．is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place D．learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My First Photo B．ALost Camera C．My Journey in Photography D．An Artist 五、补全对话（本大题共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Mary, I’m kind of busy today. 61 B: Sure! But can I do that this evening? A: 62 You finished your homework in the morning. B: That’s true. But Andy invited me to his party. It will start in an hour. 63 A: Of course. When will you come back? B: 64 But I promise I will come back as soon as the party is over. A: Remember not to be late for dinner. B: OK. And I will tidy the room after dinner. A: Thank you, dear. 65 B: OK, I will. A．Could I go now? B．I’m not sure. C．How? D．Could you clean the living room? E．But you can’t stay out late. F．Have a good time! G．Why? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5小题, 每小题 2分, 共 10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我们必须采取行动来阻止污染。 We must to stop the pollution. 67．艾丽丝，请将你的书收起来放在书架上。 Alice, please your books on the shelf. 68．相传宋徽宗因为食冰过度而遭受胃痛之苦。 Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice. 69．下课后，我们帮老师收拾操场上的球。 After class, we helped the teacher collect the balls . 70．她不喜欢离家这么远。 She doesn’t like being so home. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever seen a cat or dog cry? Probably not a real one! That’s because animals can’t really cry. They can make tears, but only humans can cry because of emotion, reported The New York Times. Tears come in three types, according to Discover Magazine. Most of the time, our eyes make basal tears (基 础性眼泪) to keep them from getting dry. When we cut onions, or when something gets in our eyes, reflex tears (反射性眼泪) help wash out bad things. Then there are emotional tears. They are special because they come from 试题 第 11页（共 14页） 试题 第 12页（共 14页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … strong feelings, such as sadness and happiness. Emotional tears also have more protein (蛋白质) in them than the ones that come about from cutting onions, said Time Magazine. Scientists think the protein makes emotional tears thicker and slower to run down the face. That way, other people can see them more easily. Young kids cry a lot, but it’s often just because something happened to them, like falling over or dropping an ice cream. But as we grow up, we cry more because of our feelings for others. “Your world becomes greater, so there are more people who become more important for you,” Ad Vingerhoets, a scientist from Tilburg University in the Netherlands, told The New York Times. In human society, crying is a call for help. It quickly lets others see that something is not right, and brings people closer. Crying also helps us calm down and think about difficult things, said Medical News Today. 71．Human tears can come from . 72．If you watch a touching movie, what kind of tears will you probably make? If you watch a touching movie,you will probably make . 73．The word “ones” in Para.3 refers to “ ”. 74．People can see emotional tears more easily because the protein can make them to run down the face. 75．The last paragraph talks about the of crying in human society. 八、 综合填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Few people knew about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live without them. In China a 76 over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery services have changed the w 77 we eat, and they are also having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought us many advantages. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day. This is especially important for people who work long hours, a 78 they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, but they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from. They have proved to be u 79 for retired people as well: seniors who live far away from restaurants and supermarkets can now get hold of meals and groceries more easily. However, we must not forget the drawbacks of online food delivery services. For one thing, they make it even easier to get unhealthy food, h 80 in sugar, fat and salt. This can lead to weight gain and health problems over time. Food s 81 is another problem: it can be hard to establish where the food actually comes from, and if the owner is legally permitted to run a restaurant. As couriers (快递员 ) need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little attention to traffic rules. In recent years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is p 82 unbelievable amounts of packaging waste: over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year. Experts assume that this number will continue to g 83 in the future, which will be harmful for the environment. There are many advantages of these services, but we need to make sure that we make right d 84 in the long run. We should do our best to limit waste, especially when it comes to packaging. We also need to think about what we eat and its impact on our health. Next time you are thinking about o 85 in, you should ask yourself whether you really need to. In most cases, it’s better to walk over to the supermarket, buy the ingredients you need, and then cook them yourself. 九、书面表达（本大题共 15分） 86．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法 管理体重。假如你是李梅，你的好友 Alice 所在学校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，她发邮件咨询你如 何科学地控制体重，请你结合自身的情况回复，分享科学管理体重的建议并说明理由，词数 100字左右。 Dear Li Mei, 2025 is the Weight Management Year. Our English club is holding a themed essay contest in our school—manage your weight. I’m going to take part in it. Can you share your suggestions about the topic? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Alice 要求：1. 内容符合主题要求； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。词数 100字左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第 13页（共 14页） 试题 第 14页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01 英语 (天津卷) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A．1,020. B．1,200. C．2,100. 6．Where may the conversation happen? A．In the library. B．At the bus stop. C．In the hospital. 7．Why did David go to Los Angeles last summer? A．To visit his uncle. B．To travel. C．To have English courses. 8．How did Mike spend his Spring Festival? A．He took a trip with his family. B．He stayed at home. C．He visited his friends. 9．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 10．Where did Jim go on vacation last week? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the farm. 11．Which building has been in the city for 12 years? A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema. 12．What kind of music does Jack like? A．Country music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music. 13．How does the man think of the music? A．Great. B．Noisy. C．Quiet. 14．How high is the mountain? A．1,235m. B．1,325m. C．1,532m. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 听对话，回答下列小题。 15．How long has Jenny been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For about four years. C．For less than three years. 16．Where are Jenny’s two children? A．In her hometown. B．In Wenzhou. C．We don’t know. 17．When will Jenny find a school in Wenzhou for her children? A．In two years. B．After she makes enough money. C．In three years. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When and where did the accident happen? A．At 5:00 pm on Xinhua Road. B．At 5:00 pm on Nanjing Road. C．At 5:00 am on Nanjing Road. 19．What was David doing when the accident happened? A．He was falling asleep. B．He was listening to the radio. C．He was talking on his phone. 20．How were the two drivers? A．Both of them were well. B．One of them was hurt. C．Both of them were badly hurt. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you know how to make ________ “red bean paste” for zongzi? —Yes! You need ________ bag of red beans and some sugar. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 22．—Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A．my; him B．your; his C．my; his D．mine; him 23．Drunk driving is one of the most common ______ of traffic accidents. A．results B．efforts C．causes D．influences 24．Jane ________ be in the classroom now. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 25．We should keep quiet in ________ places like hospitals and museums. A．magic B．dry C．deep D．public 26．I like playing football. I think nothing is ________ than playing football. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 27．I don’t think young Tom can ________ the apple on the shelf because he isn’t tall enough. A．teach B．accept C．reach D．keep 28．Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students. A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage 29．—I still remember the day we ________ three years ago. —Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot. A．met B．have met C．meet D．will meet 30．—What do you think of the story Journey to the West? —It’s very interesting. I _________ it twice. A．read B．have read C．am reading D．was reading 31．—Why are you so interested in this robot? —When it washes the bowls, it works ________ than a real person. A．better B．worse C．more D．less 32．During the winter holiday, many students ________ with their families to enjoy the snow or sunshine. A．keep a diary B．take a vacation C．stay in touch D．get on well 33．It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard. A．if B．when C．though D．unless 34．—Could you please tell me ________? —It’s next to the People’s Bank of China. A．where is the museum B．where the museum is C．where was the museum D．where the museum was 35．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 36 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth. Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 37 nice clothes just because of a small hole,” she thought. 38 a sweater designer, she often made her own sweaters. But after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 39 — repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste. 40 trying to make the repair as small as possible, she turned to “visible fixing”, which leaves an obvious (明显的) fix on the clothes. She added flowers, or 41 small designs to clothes with holes. “Every time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK, teaching 42 about the history of clothing repair. Flora is very busy now. She offers repairing classes online and 43 mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 44 .” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new fashion. It makes me 45 about the future.” 36．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly 37．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away 38．A．As B．Like C．For D．With 39．A．subject B．product C．lesson D．skill 40．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Rather than 41．A．another B．others C．the other D．other 42．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．officers 43．A．takes B．gives C．shares D．brings 44．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward 45．A．nervous B．negative C．positive D．upset 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bebeto could hear his parents discussing his sister Ana’s birthday. It was just two days away. Birthdays were always a lot of fun, even though there was no money for store-bought gifts. Nearly all of the toys he and his sister had were homemade. There was nothing wrong with that, he knew. This birthday would be different, though. Ana was older now, and he’d seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Zulma’s Presents, a neighbourhood store just down the road from their house. How he longed for her to have it! An idea finally came to him just before he fell asleep. After a quick breakfast the following morning, he placed a tin can and a piece of string in a burlap sack (麻布袋). Then he tied the sack to the handlebars of his bicycle and headed out of the town. Shortly after, he rode past a group of his friends playing soccer. “Come on over, Bebeto,” they called. “You’re just in time!” “Sorry, guys. Not today,” he answered. After a long ride, he reached the mango grove (果园). There were already two other boys there, standing among some smaller trees and picking fruit from the lower branches. Bebeto set to work right away. Nearly all of the trees held ripe (熟的) mangoes, but they were well beyond reach. He used his pocketknife to cut a long piece of bamboo growing at the edge of the grove. Then he took the tin can from the sack, tied it to one end of the bamboo stick, and walked over to the base of a mature mango tree. He stayed there, poking (戳) the tin can high up into the tree. After a while, his neck ached from looking upward, and his arms grew sore (酸痛的). He kept at it, though, and by late afternoon his sack was nearly full. Bebeto reached her store just as Zulma was closing—in time to exchange some of his mangoes for the doll. The following morning, Ana walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table. “Good morning, birthday girl,” said her mother, pouring her a glass of juice. “I hear your brother has a special surprise for you today.” Just then, Bebeto came in, carrying a large bowl of mangoes. He placed it on the table before Ana. “Happy birthday, Sis,” he said. “My favourite fruit—thank you, Bebeto!” said Ana. She reached for the bowl and picked up the top mango. Then her eyes widened, and her smile beamed even brighter. There, nestled among the fruit, was the new doll. 46．Why was Bebeto planning to buy Ana a doll as a present? A．He liked the doll and wanted to play with it too. B．He was tired of making homemade gifts for his sister. C．He saw Ana was attracted to the doll and wanted to make her happy. D．He didn’t want Ana to be different from other girls in the neighbourhood. 47．What did Bebeto do with the tin can while trying to pick the mangoes? A．He used the tin can to cut the ripe mangoes in the tree. B．He threw the tin can at the mangoes to make them fall. C．He placed the tin can on the ground to collect the mangoes. D．He tied the tin can to a stick and poked the mangoes with it. 48．What can we infer from the story? A．In general, Ana preferred fruits to dolls. B．Bebeto was a caring brother in the family. C．The family couldn’t afford store-bought gifts. D．Bebeto was often absent from the boys’ soccer games. 49．What is the best title for the story? A．A Homemade Gift B．Anna’s Dream Doll C．The Best-selling Fruit D．The Mango-Filled Surprise 50．Which of the following actions is the most similar to Bebeto’s way of getting a gift for his sister? A．A kid collects old books from friends and gives them to the school library. B．A young person helps grandparents clean the house and gets an old family item. C．A student walks his neighbour’s dog on weekends to buy a new pen for himself. D．A teenager makes cakes to sell at a market, and then buys a comic book for a friend. B ①Zebrafish (斑马鱼) Set Record for Longest Survival in Space on China’s Space Station. ②On April 25th last year, four zebrafish, along with some other plants, were taken to the space station. On November 4th, they came back to Earth with the astronauts. These little fish have now set a record for being the longest surviving fish in space! For the first time, zehrafish have survived for 43 days in a closed ecosystem with water in space. ③A researcher said this is a big progress for growing animals and plants in space. ④Just like humans, fish also need to be used to living in space. Researchers created a small ecosystem where the plants make oxygen (氧气) for the fish to breathe, and the fish’s waste helps the plants grow. ⑤While in space, the astronauts took care of the zebrafish, fed them, and watched how they behaved strangely, like swimming upside down or in circles. The food for the zebrafish in space was specially made. Because the way they swim and eat is different in space, the food is like toothpaste (牙膏). The astronauts squeeze out (挤出) a little bit for the fish to eat, so they don’t get too much and make the water dirty. ⑥Zebrafish are small, colorful fish that are often kept as pets. They are popular because of their beautiful color, easy to keep, and uneasy to get sick. They are about 3 to 5 centimeters long and have blue stripes (条纹) on their bodies. They like to swim in groups and can lay lots of eggs. Scientists are now studying how to make zebrafish have babies with their eggs in space. ⑦Zebrafish are very important for research because their genes (基因) are similar to humans’ genes. Many laboratories are studying zebrafish now. 51．What was the reason for taking zehra fish to China’s Space Station? A．To study how they behave in a closed ecosystem in space. B．To study if they can be used as food for the astronauts. C．To test a new kind of space machine that makes oxygen. D．To help the astronauts relax during their boring tasks. 52．Why was the zebrafish food made like toothpaste in space? A．Because it is easier for astronauts to carry in space. B．Because it can stop the food from polluting the water in space. C．Because it can match their normal eating habits in nature. D．Because their swimming and eating behaviors change in space. 53．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦ B．①②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 54．What is the best title for this passage? A．Zebra fish in Laboratories B．Travel in space with Pets C．Zebra fish’s Space Record D．How to Feed Zebra fish 55．What is likely the result of scientific research on zebrafish in space? A．Zebrafish will become a popular food source for astronauts. B．Scientists will find ways to live longer space survival. C．New treatments for human diseases may be discovered. D．Plants in space will grow faster with fish waste. C My first photo was taken at the age of 9. While I couldn’t even remember the model of the camera, I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos. When I was 16 years old, I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like. They also know what Europe’s great landmarks (地标) look like. I didn’t think about composition (构图) when taking the photos. After the camera was stolen, I didn’t buy one for a long time because I didn’t want to buy a complex (复杂的) camera until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in natural light, and I took a lot of photos with it. From then on, I had an artist’s eye. My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures (建筑). Instead, I took pictures of farmers at work in the field and fishermen repairing their nets. I captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends were so interested that they asked for more. Of course, I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions. My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur to an artist. 56．What was the writer’s first camera like according to the passage? A．Expensive. B．Light. C．Simple. D．Ugly. 57．What are the latest photos of the writer mostly about? A．Only the smiling persons. B．The character of the country. C．The familiar Greek architectures. D．Lots of famous buildings. 58．What does the underlined word “amateur” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Lover. B．Worker. C．Farmer. D．Fisherman. 59．One can become an artist if he ________. A．takes a camera with him B．knows the history of a place C．is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place D．learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My First Photo B．A Lost Camera C．My Journey in Photography D．An Artist 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Mary, I’m kind of busy today. 61 B: Sure! But can I do that this evening? A: 62 You finished your homework in the morning. B: That’s true. But Andy invited me to his party. It will start in an hour. 63 A: Of course. When will you come back? B: 64 But I promise I will come back as soon as the party is over. A: Remember not to be late for dinner. B: OK. And I will tidy the room after dinner. A: Thank you, dear. 65 B: OK, I will. A．Could I go now? B．I’m not sure. C．How? D．Could you clean the living room? E．But you can’t stay out late. F．Have a good time! G．Why? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我们必须采取行动来阻止污染。 We must to stop the pollution. 67．艾丽丝，请将你的书收起来放在书架上。 Alice, please your books on the shelf. 68．相传宋徽宗因为食冰过度而遭受胃痛之苦。 Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice. 69．下课后，我们帮老师收拾操场上的球。 After class, we helped the teacher collect the balls . 70．她不喜欢离家这么远。 She doesn’t like being so home. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever seen a cat or dog cry? Probably not a real one! That’s because animals can’t really cry. They can make tears, but only humans can cry because of emotion, reported The New York Times. Tears come in three types, according to Discover Magazine. Most of the time, our eyes make basal tears (基础性眼泪) to keep them from getting dry. When we cut onions, or when something gets in our eyes, reflex tears (反射性眼泪) help wash out bad things. Then there are emotional tears. They are special because they come from strong feelings, such as sadness and happiness. Emotional tears also have more protein (蛋白质) in them than the ones that come about from cutting onions, said Time Magazine. Scientists think the protein makes emotional tears thicker and slower to run down the face. That way, other people can see them more easily. Young kids cry a lot, but it’s often just because something happened to them, like falling over or dropping an ice cream. But as we grow up, we cry more because of our feelings for others. “Your world becomes greater, so there are more people who become more important for you,” Ad Vingerhoets, a scientist from Tilburg University in the Netherlands, told The New York Times. In human society, crying is a call for help. It quickly lets others see that something is not right, and brings people closer. Crying also helps us calm down and think about difficult things, said Medical News Today. 71．Human tears can come from . 72．If you watch a touching movie, what kind of tears will you probably make? If you watch a touching movie,you will probably make . 73．The word “ones” in Para.3 refers to “ ”. 74．People can see emotional tears more easily because the protein can make them to run down the face. 75．The last paragraph talks about the of crying in human society. 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Few people knew about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live without them. In China a 76 over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery services have changed the w 77 we eat, and they are also having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought us many advantages. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day. This is especially important for people who work long hours, a 78 they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, but they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from. They have proved to be u 79 for retired people as well: seniors who live far away from restaurants and supermarkets can now get hold of meals and groceries more easily. However, we must not forget the drawbacks of online food delivery services. For one thing, they make it even easier to get unhealthy food, h 80 in sugar, fat and salt. This can lead to weight gain and health problems over time. Food s 81 is another problem: it can be hard to establish where the food actually comes from, and if the owner is legally permitted to run a restaurant. As couriers (快递员) need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little attention to traffic rules. In recent years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is p 82 unbelievable amounts of packaging waste: over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year. Experts assume that this number will continue to g 83 in the future, which will be harmful for the environment. There are many advantages of these services, but we need to make sure that we make right d 84 in the long run. We should do our best to limit waste, especially when it comes to packaging. We also need to think about what we eat and its impact on our health. Next time you are thinking about o 85 in, you should ask yourself whether you really need to. In most cases, it’s better to walk over to the supermarket, buy the ingredients you need, and then cook them yourself. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法管理体重。假如你是李梅，你的好友Alice所在学校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，她发邮件咨询你如何科学地控制体重，请你结合自身的情况回复，分享科学管理体重的建议并说明理由，词数100字左右。 Dear Li Mei, 2025 is the Weight Management Year. Our English club is holding a themed essay contest in our school—manage your weight. I’m going to take part in it. Can you share your suggestions about the topic? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Alice 要求：1. 内容符合主题要求； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。词数100字左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。The wind outside . is blowing strongly. The wind outside is blowing strongly. Listen to the next question. then you need to have a rest, don't read for too long. Then you need to have a rest, don't read for too long. Listen to the next question. Students should help their parents with housework once or twice a week. Students should help their parents with housework once or twice a week. Listen to the next question. Mike turned off the alarm and kept sleeping. Mike turned off the alarm and kept sleeping. Listen to the next question . is very hard for blind people to get a job, right? Yeah, the government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. It's very hard for applying people to get a job, right? Yeah, the government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. Listen to the next question. What's the matter? Boy. I don't feel well. I've got a . headache. Take this medicine, then you'll be all right soon. What's the matter? Boy. I don't feel well. I've got a headache. Take this medicine, then you'll be . all right soon. Listen to the next question. Hey, David, did you go to lost song elles to travel last summer? No, I went there to have . english courses. Hey, daybed, did you go to lots sangleys to travel last summer? No, I went there to have . english courses. Listen to the next question. How did you spend your last spring festival, mike? I didn't go out to visit my friends. I only stayed with my family in the house. How did you spend your last spring festival, mike? I didn't go out to visit my friends. I only stayed with my family in the house. Listen to the next question. Where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. Where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. Listen to the next question. Hi jim. Where did you go on vacation? Last week. I went to the mountains. Hi, jim. Where did you go on vacation? Last week. I went to the mountains. Listen to the next question. Your city is lovely, john. Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years, and the museum opposite the cinema has been here for six years. Your city is lovely, john. Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years, and the museum opposite the cinema has been here for six years. Listen to the next question. what kind of music do you like? Jack. I like country music. I don't like pop music at all. What kind of music do you like? Jack. I like country music. I don't like pop music at all. Listen to the next question. What an amazing concert. The music was great. Not for me. IT was too noisy. I prefer the quiet music. What an amazing concert. The music was great. Not for me. IT was too noisy. I prefer the quiet music. Listen to the next question. Look at the mountain is famous in the city. Yeah, I have been here once before. The mountain is one thousand three hundred twenty five meters high. Look at the mountain is famous in the city. Yeah, I have been here once before. The mountain is one thousand, three hundred twenty five metres high. Listen to the next question. Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful. Yes. i've been away for five years, but I still love this town. Even though it's old. It's full of interesting places to see and things to do. Why did you leave your hometown . to make more money to pay for my two children's education? How long have you been in wenzhou . for more than three years? How about your two children? Are they in benzo? No, they go to school at my hometown. Do you miss them? Of course, after I get enough money, I will find a good school in when jao for them. I hope your wish can come true soon. Thank you. Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful. Yes, i've been away for five years, but I still love this town. Even though it's old. It's full of interesting places to see and things to do. Why did you leave your hometown . to make more money to pay for my two children's education? How long have you been in wenzhou . for more than three years? How about your two children? Are they in benzo? No, they go to school at my hometown. Do you miss them? Of course, after I get enough money, I will find a good school in when jao for them. I hope your wish can come true soon. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Here is a traffic report. A terrible accident happened at a five o'clock this afternoon on landing road. David was driving too fast along the road. He was not watching the car in front of him because he was talking on his mobile phone. The accident happened when the car in front of him stopped sudden because there was a dog running across the road, so Davis car hit into the back of the other car. Luckily, both drivers were not hurt at all, but both cars were broken after the accident, David said sorry to the other driver. Then the police arrived and told David that talking on his phone while driving was very dangerous. Here is the traffic report. A terrible accident happened at five o'clock this afternoon on origin road. David was driving too fast along the road. He was not watching the car in front of him because he was talking on his mobile phone. The accident happened when the car in front of him stopped suddenly because there was a dog running across the road, so David's car hit into the back of the other car. Luckily, both drivers were not hurt at all, but both cars were broken after the accident, David said sorry to the other driver. Then the police arrived and told David that talking on his phone while driving was very dangerous. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01 英语·答题卡 姓名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号 缺考标记 注意事项 L。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 将准考证条码粘贴在右帕的条码粘蝴贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选源必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请题号顺序在各题的答圆区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-【√][] (请用2B铅笔填涂) 第I卷 (选择题) A 6.[AJ[BII c 11.[A][B]IC . 2 78 C 12[A][B][ B B 12 A 14. B 10.jA][BIIC AE A11 C 24242424 AJ[BIC][D B I[D D B ]ID 6. 56.IAlIB A B D 48 A B 58 D D A B C 0. A 60 l[B 5 A B C 61. [D A D 62. B C DIE IG 53. A 63. Al[B C F IG 5 c AlB]IC ID]E]IF IG 55. A D 65. A B G 第1页共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 第Ⅱ卷 六完成句子 66. 67. 68 69 70. 七任务型阅读 71 72 73 74 75. 八综合填空 76. 77. 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 九.书面表达 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第2页共2页2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01 英语·答题卡 姓名： 条码 粘贴处 准考证号 缺考标记 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的瓷字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色半迹 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6.填涂样例正确■错误一√【× (请用2B铅笔填涂) 第I卷 (选择题) 6.1AIIBIICI 11.1AlIBIIC 111AIIBIICI 7AIIBIIC 12.1A1IBIIC 12.A1IB11C 3.1AIIBIIC 8AIIBIIC 13.JA1IBIIC 13.1AIIBIIC 41AlIBICI 9.JAIIBIIC 14.1A1IBIICI 14.1AIIBIIC 5.1AIIBIICI 10.A11B11C1 15.1A1IBIICI 15.1AIIBIICI 211AIBIICID 261AIIBIICIID 36.1AIIBIICIID 41.IAIIBIICIID 22.1AlIBIICID 27.1AIIBIICIID 37.A11B1IC11D 42.1AIIBIICIID 23.1AIIBIICIID] 28.JAIIBIICIID 38.AIIBIICIID 43.jAjiBiiciiD 24.jAjiBiiCijDj 29.jA1IBIICIID 39.JAIIBIICIID IAIIBIICIID 25.1AjiBjiCijDj 30.JAIIBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 56.A1IB11C1D 47. B11C1 D 57. A11B1 D 48. A B A C D 49. B D 59. B I D 50. 60. 51. 52. 53. 63.1AI1B]ICI[DIIE]IF]IGI 64.1AIBICIIDIEIIF]IGI 65.1AIIBIICIIDIIE]IFIIGI 第1页共2页 清在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷 六完成句子 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七.任务型阅读 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八综合填空 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82 83 84 85. 九.书面表达 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第2页共2页 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷01 英语 (天津卷) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The wind outside is blowing strongly. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Ben, you need to have a rest. Don’t read for too long. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Students should help their parents with housework once or twice a week. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Mike turned off the alarm and kept sleeping. B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A．1,020. B．1,200. C．2,100. 【答案】B 【原文】 A: It’s very hard for blind people to get a job, right? B: Yeah, the government says there will be 1,200 jobs for them next week. 6．Where may the conversation happen? A．In the library. B．At the bus stop. C．In the hospital. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: What’s the matter, boy? M: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a headache. W: Take this medicine then you’ll be all right soon. 7．Why did David go to Los Angeles last summer? A．To visit his uncle. B．To travel. C．To have English courses. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Hey, David. Did you go to Los Angeles to travel last summer? M: No. I went there to have English courses. 8．How did Mike spend his Spring Festival? A．He took a trip with his family. B．He stayed at home. C．He visited his friends. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How did you spend your last Spring Festival, Mike? M: I didn’t go out to visit my friends. I only stayed with my family in the house. 9．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where does the river in your hometown start? B: It starts from a mountain in the north of China. 10．Where did Jim go on vacation last week? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the farm. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Where did you go on vacation last week? M: I went to the mountains. 11．Which building has been in the city for 12 years? A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Your city is lovely, John. M: Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years and the museum opposite the cinema has been here for six years. 12．What kind of music does Jack like? A．Country music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What kind of music do you like, Jack? B: I like country music. I don’t like pop music at all. 13．How does the man think of the music? A．Great. B．Noisy. C．Quiet. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What an amazing concert! The music was great. B: Not for me, it was too noisy. I prefer the quiet music. 14．How high is the mountain? A．1,235m. B．1,325m. C．1,532m. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Look at the mountain. It’s famous in the city. B: Yeah, I have been here once before. The mountain is 1,325 meters high. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 听对话，回答下列小题。 15．How long has Jenny been away from her hometown? A．For five years. B．For about four years. C．For less than three years. 16．Where are Jenny’s two children? A．In her hometown. B．In Wenzhou. C．We don’t know. 17．When will Jenny find a school in Wenzhou for her children? A．In two years. B．After she makes enough money. C．In three years. 【答案】15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful. B: Yes, I’ve been away for five years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. A: Why did you leave your hometown? B: To make more money to pay for my two children’s education. A: How long have you been in Wenzhou? B: For more than three years. A: How about your two children? Are they in Wenzhou? B: No, they go to school at my hometown. A: Do you miss them? B: Of course. After I get enough money, I will find a good school in Wenzhou for them. A: I hope your wish can come true soon. Thank you. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When and where did the accident happen? A．At 5:00 pm on Xinhua Road. B．At 5:00 pm on Nanjing Road. C．At 5:00 am on Nanjing Road. 19．What was David doing when the accident happened? A．He was falling asleep. B．He was listening to the radio. C．He was talking on his phone. 20．How were the two drivers? A．Both of them were well. B．One of them was hurt. C．Both of them were badly hurt. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】Here is the traffic report. A terrible accident happened at five o’clock this afternoon on Nanjing Road. David was driving too fast along the road. He was not watching the car in front of him because he was talking on his mobile phone. The accident happened when the car in front of him stopped suddenly because there was a dog running across the road. So David’s car hit into the back of the other car. Luckily, both drivers were not hurt at all, but both cars were broken. After the accident, David said “sorry” to the other driver. Then, the police arrived and told David that talking on his phone while driving was very dangerous. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you know how to make ________ “red bean paste” for zongzi? —Yes! You need ________ bag of red beans and some sugar. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道怎么做“红豆沙”来包粽子吗？——知道！你需要一袋红豆和一些糖。   考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前；the，定冠词，表特指；/指零冠词。“red bean paste”是抽象的物质名词，通常不可数，前面不加冠词（即零冠词）；“bag”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”，泛指一袋红豆。故选C。 22．—Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A．my; him B．your; his C．my; his D．mine; him 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是你的玩具车吗？——不，它不是我的。它属于我的弟弟Toby。 考查代词用法。第一空需用名词性物主代词（相当于“my toy car”的省略）；第二空“belongs to”后接宾语，需用人称代词宾格“him”（指代Toby）。故选D。 23．Drunk driving is one of the most common ______ of traffic accidents. A．results B．efforts C．causes D．influences 【答案】C 【详解】句意：酒驾是交通事故最常见的原因之一。 考查名词辨析。results结果；efforts努力；causes原因；influences影响。根据“Drunk driving”和“traffic accidents”可知，酒驾是引发交通事故的常见原因。故选C。 24．Jane ________ be in the classroom now. She has gone to the teachers’ office. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jane现在不可能在教室里。她已经去老师办公室了。 考查情态动词。can能够；can’t不可能；must一定；mustn’t禁止。根据“She has gone to the teachers’ office.”可知，Jane已经去老师办公室了，所以不可能在教室里。故选B。 25．We should keep quiet in ________ places like hospitals and museums. A．magic B．dry C．deep D．public 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该在像医院和博物馆这样的公共场所保持安静。 考查形容词辨析。magic神奇的、有魔力的；dry干燥的；deep深的；public公共的、公众的。根据“We should keep quiet in...places like hospitals and museums.”可知，句中表达在特定场所要保持安静。句中“hospitals and museums”属于公共场所。“public places”意为“公共场所”，符合语境。故选D。 26．I like playing football. I think nothing is ________ than playing football. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢踢足球。我认为没有什么比踢足球更有趣了。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的（形容词原级）；more interesting更有趣的（形容词比较级）；most interesting最有趣的（形容词最高级）；the most interesting最有趣的（形容词最高级的完整形式）。题干中有比较级标志词“than”，因此需用比较级形式。故选B。 27．I don’t think young Tom can ________ the apple on the shelf because he isn’t tall enough. A．teach B．accept C．reach D．keep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为小汤姆够不到架子上的苹果，因为他不够高。 考查动词辨析。teach教授；accept接受；reach到达；伸手够得着；keep保持。根据“isn’t tall enough”可知，汤姆个子不高而够不到高处的物体。故选C。 28．Ms. Li always makes her teaching plans attractive ________ her students. A．encourage B．encouraged C．encouraging D．to encourage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李老师总是让她的教学计划对学生有吸引力。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。encourage是动词原形，意为“鼓励”；encouraged是过去式和过去分词形式；encouraging是现在分词或动名词形式；to encourage是动词不定式形式。根据语境可知，李老师让教学计划有吸引力的目的是鼓励她的学生，这里需要用动词不定式来表示目的，故选D。 29．—I still remember the day we ________ three years ago. —Yes. Time flies! We’ve all grown up and changed a lot. A．met B．have met C．meet D．will meet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 我仍然记得我们三年前见面的那天。 —— 是啊。时光飞逝！我们都长大了，变化很大。 考查一般过去时。根据“three years ago”可知，此处描述过去的事情，需要用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 30．—What do you think of the story Journey to the West? —It’s very interesting. I _________ it twice. A．read B．have read C．am reading D．was reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得《西游记》这个故事怎么样？——它太有趣了，我已经读了两遍了。 考查时态。read动词原形；have read现在完成时；am reading现在进行时；was reading过去进行时。根据“It’s so exciting”及“twice”可知，表示已经看过两次，此处应用现在完成时。故选B。 31．—Why are you so interested in this robot? —When it washes the bowls, it works ________ than a real person. A．better B．worse C．more D．less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么对这个机器人这么感兴趣？——它洗碗时比真人做得更好。 考查副词辨析。better更好；worse更差；more更多；less更少。根据语境，机器人洗碗应比真人表现更优，因此需选比较级且含积极意义的词。“works better”符合逻辑，强调效率或效果更佳。故选A。 32．During the winter holiday, many students ________ with their families to enjoy the snow or sunshine. A．keep a diary B．take a vacation C．stay in touch D．get on well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：寒假期间，许多学生和家人一起度假，享受雪景或阳光。 考查动词短语。keep a diary写日记；take a vacation度假；stay in touch保持联系；get on well相处融洽。根据“...to enjoy the snow or sunshine.”可知，去度假能享受雪景和阳光，take a vacation符合题意。故选B。 33．It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard. A．if B．when C．though D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非我们努力学习，否则我们将无法进入重点高中，这是真的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时候；though虽然；unless除非。根据“we won’t be able to enter a key senior school...we study hard.”可知，除非我们努力学习，否则我们将无法进入重点高中，此处表示否定条件，unless“除非”符合语境，此处引导条件状语从句。故选D。 34．—Could you please tell me ________? —It’s next to the People’s Bank of China. A．where is the museum B．where the museum is C．where was the museum D．where the museum was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我博物馆在哪里吗？——在中国人民银行旁边。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和C。问句中的could you仅表示委婉语气而不表示过去，且根据“It’s next to the People’s Bank of China”可知，用一般现在时，故选B。 35．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。   考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知，说话者同意对方的观点。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 36 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth. Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 37 nice clothes just because of a small hole,” she thought. 38 a sweater designer, she often made her own sweaters. But after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 39 — repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste. 40 trying to make the repair as small as possible, she turned to “visible fixing”, which leaves an obvious (明显的) fix on the clothes. She added flowers, or 41 small designs to clothes with holes. “Every time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK, teaching 42 about the history of clothing repair. Flora is very busy now. She offers repairing classes online and 43 mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 44 .” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new fashion. It makes me 45 about the future.” 36．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly 37．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away 38．A．As B．Like C．For D．With 39．A．subject B．product C．lesson D．skill 40．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Rather than 41．A．another B．others C．the other D．other 42．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．officers 43．A．takes B．gives C．shares D．brings 44．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward 45．A．nervous B．negative C．positive D．upset 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】 本文讲述了Flora因宠物狗弄坏毛衣而开始学习修补衣物，并逐渐将其发展为一种新时尚的故事。 36．句意：Stitch兴奋地跳起来，抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣。 excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；calmly平静地；secretly秘密地。根据“It was so happy…”可知Stitch很开心，故选A。 37．句意：“我不能因为一个小洞就扔掉好衣服。”她想。 put on穿上；take out取出；hand out分发；throw away扔掉。根据“because of a small hole”和上下文，Flora不愿丢弃有破洞的衣服，故选D。 38．句意：作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己制作毛衣。 As作为；Like像；For为了；With用。此处表示“作为设计师”的身份，故选A。 39．句意：她决定学习一项新技能——修补。 subject科目；product产品；lesson课程；skill技能。根据后文“repairing”和“began by reading”可知这是新学习的技能，故选D。 40．句意：她没有试图将修补痕迹最小化，而是转向了“显眼修补法”。 Because of因为；Instead of而不是；Thanks to多亏；Rather than宁可。根据后文“visible fixing”可知这是对前文的转折选择，故选B。 41．句意：她在破洞处添加花朵或其他小设计。 another另一个；others其他人/物；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的。此处表示“其他设计”，修饰复数名词需用other，故选D。 42．句意：这件毛衣现在成为英国博物馆特展的一部分，向游客传授衣物修补的历史。 visitors游客；doctors医生；reporters记者；officers官员。博物馆的展示对象通常是游客，故选A。 43．句意：她在网上提供修补课程，并与超过10万粉丝分享修补建议。 takes拿；gives给；shares分享；brings带来。根据“advice”和“followers”可知是分享行为，故选C。 44．句意：这种习俗消失多年了，但看到它重新流行真令人兴奋。 setting out出发；coming back回来；slowing down减速；moving forward前进。根据“has disappeared for ages”和“popular once again”可知是“回归”，故选B。 45．句意：修补成为新时尚让我对未来感到乐观。 nervous紧张的；negative消极的；positive积极的；upset沮丧的。根据“glad”和“exciting”可知是积极态度，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bebeto could hear his parents discussing his sister Ana’s birthday. It was just two days away. Birthdays were always a lot of fun, even though there was no money for store-bought gifts. Nearly all of the toys he and his sister had were homemade. There was nothing wrong with that, he knew. This birthday would be different, though. Ana was older now, and he’d seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Zulma’s Presents, a neighbourhood store just down the road from their house. How he longed for her to have it! An idea finally came to him just before he fell asleep. After a quick breakfast the following morning, he placed a tin can and a piece of string in a burlap sack (麻布袋). Then he tied the sack to the handlebars of his bicycle and headed out of the town. Shortly after, he rode past a group of his friends playing soccer. “Come on over, Bebeto,” they called. “You’re just in time!” “Sorry, guys. Not today,” he answered. After a long ride, he reached the mango grove (果园). There were already two other boys there, standing among some smaller trees and picking fruit from the lower branches. Bebeto set to work right away. Nearly all of the trees held ripe (熟的) mangoes, but they were well beyond reach. He used his pocketknife to cut a long piece of bamboo growing at the edge of the grove. Then he took the tin can from the sack, tied it to one end of the bamboo stick, and walked over to the base of a mature mango tree. He stayed there, poking (戳) the tin can high up into the tree. After a while, his neck ached from looking upward, and his arms grew sore (酸痛的). He kept at it, though, and by late afternoon his sack was nearly full. Bebeto reached her store just as Zulma was closing—in time to exchange some of his mangoes for the doll. The following morning, Ana walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table. “Good morning, birthday girl,” said her mother, pouring her a glass of juice. “I hear your brother has a special surprise for you today.” Just then, Bebeto came in, carrying a large bowl of mangoes. He placed it on the table before Ana. “Happy birthday, Sis,” he said. “My favourite fruit—thank you, Bebeto!” said Ana. She reached for the bowl and picked up the top mango. Then her eyes widened, and her smile beamed even brighter. There, nestled among the fruit, was the new doll. 46．Why was Bebeto planning to buy Ana a doll as a present? A．He liked the doll and wanted to play with it too. B．He was tired of making homemade gifts for his sister. C．He saw Ana was attracted to the doll and wanted to make her happy. D．He didn’t want Ana to be different from other girls in the neighbourhood. 47．What did Bebeto do with the tin can while trying to pick the mangoes? A．He used the tin can to cut the ripe mangoes in the tree. B．He threw the tin can at the mangoes to make them fall. C．He placed the tin can on the ground to collect the mangoes. D．He tied the tin can to a stick and poked the mangoes with it. 48．What can we infer from the story? A．In general, Ana preferred fruits to dolls. B．Bebeto was a caring brother in the family. C．The family couldn’t afford store-bought gifts. D．Bebeto was often absent from the boys’ soccer games. 49．What is the best title for the story? A．A Homemade Gift B．Anna’s Dream Doll C．The Best-selling Fruit D．The Mango-Filled Surprise 50．Which of the following actions is the most similar to Bebeto’s way of getting a gift for his sister? A．A kid collects old books from friends and gives them to the school library. B．A young person helps grandparents clean the house and gets an old family item. C．A student walks his neighbour’s dog on weekends to buy a new pen for himself. D．A teenager makes cakes to sell at a market, and then buys a comic book for a friend. 【答案】 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．D 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bebeto为给妹妹Ana准备生日礼物，通过采摘芒果换取商店里的新娃娃，最终成功为妹妹送上惊喜的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“he’d seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Zulma’s Presents… How he longed for her to have it!”可知，Bebeto注意到Ana对娃娃表现出极大兴趣，因此想通过送娃娃礼物让她开心。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“He took the tin can from the sack, tied it to one end of the bamboo stick, and walked over to the base of a mature mango tree. He stayed there, poking (戳) the tin can high up into the tree.”可知，Bebeto将铁罐绑在竹竿上，用它戳树上的芒果。故选D。 48．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Bebeto为给妹妹买礼物，辛苦摘芒果去换取礼物。可推断出他是个有爱心的哥哥。故选B。 49．最佳标题题。故事核心是Bebeto通过采摘芒果换取礼物，并将礼物藏在芒果堆中送给Ana。标题需体现“芒果”和“惊喜”的双重元素，D选项“芒果——充满惊喜”。故选D。 50．推理判断题。Bebeto通过劳动（摘芒果）换取礼物，与选项D中“通过卖蛋糕赚钱买礼物”逻辑一致，均体现“通过自身努力获得礼物”。故选D。 B ①Zebrafish (斑马鱼) Set Record for Longest Survival in Space on China’s Space Station. ②On April 25th last year, four zebrafish, along with some other plants, were taken to the space station. On November 4th, they came back to Earth with the astronauts. These little fish have now set a record for being the longest surviving fish in space! For the first time, zehrafish have survived for 43 days in a closed ecosystem with water in space. ③A researcher said this is a big progress for growing animals and plants in space. ④Just like humans, fish also need to be used to living in space. Researchers created a small ecosystem where the plants make oxygen (氧气) for the fish to breathe, and the fish’s waste helps the plants grow. ⑤While in space, the astronauts took care of the zebrafish, fed them, and watched how they behaved strangely, like swimming upside down or in circles. The food for the zebrafish in space was specially made. Because the way they swim and eat is different in space, the food is like toothpaste (牙膏). The astronauts squeeze out (挤出) a little bit for the fish to eat, so they don’t get too much and make the water dirty. ⑥Zebrafish are small, colorful fish that are often kept as pets. They are popular because of their beautiful color, easy to keep, and uneasy to get sick. They are about 3 to 5 centimeters long and have blue stripes (条纹) on their bodies. They like to swim in groups and can lay lots of eggs. Scientists are now studying how to make zebrafish have babies with their eggs in space. ⑦Zebrafish are very important for research because their genes (基因) are similar to humans’ genes. Many laboratories are studying zebrafish now. 51．What was the reason for taking zehra fish to China’s Space Station? A．To study how they behave in a closed ecosystem in space. B．To study if they can be used as food for the astronauts. C．To test a new kind of space machine that makes oxygen. D．To help the astronauts relax during their boring tasks. 52．Why was the zebrafish food made like toothpaste in space? A．Because it is easier for astronauts to carry in space. B．Because it can stop the food from polluting the water in space. C．Because it can match their normal eating habits in nature. D．Because their swimming and eating behaviors change in space. 53．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦ B．①②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ 54．What is the best title for this passage? A．Zebra fish in Laboratories B．Travel in space with Pets C．Zebra fish’s Space Record D．How to Feed Zebra fish 55．What is likely the result of scientific research on zebrafish in space? A．Zebrafish will become a popular food source for astronauts. B．Scientists will find ways to live longer space survival. C．New treatments for human diseases may be discovered. D．Plants in space will grow faster with fish waste. 【答案】 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．C 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述斑马鱼在中国空间站创下太空最长生存记录的科学实验，包括其生态系统、行为观察及科研价值。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第②段“For the first time, zebrafish have survived for 43 days in a closed ecosystem with water in space”可知，实验目的是研究斑马鱼在太空封闭生态系统中的生存行为。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第⑤段“The astronauts squeeze out a little bit for the fish to eat, so they don’t get too much and make the water dirty”可知，牙膏状食物可避免污染水质。故选B。 53．篇章结构题。文章结构为：①引入斑马鱼创纪录→②③介绍实验过程与成果→④⑤解释生态系统原理→⑥⑦斑马鱼特征与科研价值。故选C。 54．最佳标题题。全文围绕斑马鱼在太空的生存记录展开，第①段标题直接点明主题“Zebrafish Set Record for Longest Survival in Space”。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据文章第⑦段“Zebrafish are very important for research because their genes are similar to humans’ genes”可知，斑马鱼对研究非常重要，因为它们的基因与人类的基因相似。由此可推断，可能会发现人类疾病的新治疗方法。故选C。 C My first photo was taken at the age of 9. While I couldn’t even remember the model of the camera, I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos. When I was 16 years old, I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like. They also know what Europe’s great landmarks (地标) look like. I didn’t think about composition (构图) when taking the photos. After the camera was stolen, I didn’t buy one for a long time because I didn’t want to buy a complex (复杂的) camera until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in natural light, and I took a lot of photos with it. From then on, I had an artist’s eye. My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures (建筑). Instead, I took pictures of farmers at work in the field and fishermen repairing their nets. I captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends were so interested that they asked for more. Of course, I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions. My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur to an artist. 56．What was the writer’s first camera like according to the passage? A．Expensive. B．Light. C．Simple. D．Ugly. 57．What are the latest photos of the writer mostly about? A．Only the smiling persons. B．The character of the country. C．The familiar Greek architectures. D．Lots of famous buildings. 58．What does the underlined word “amateur” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Lover. B．Worker. C．Farmer. D．Fisherman. 59．One can become an artist if he ________. A．takes a camera with him B．knows the history of a place C．is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place D．learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My First Photo B．A Lost Camera C．My Journey in Photography D．An Artist 【答案】 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C 【导语】 本文讲述了作者用相机拍照的经历，最后他拍的照片获奖了。他的朋友经常告诉他，他从一个业余爱好者变成了一个艺术家。 56．推理判断题。根据第三段中“After the camera was stolen, I didn’t buy one for a long time because I didn’t want to buy a complex (复杂的) camera until I found a Vivitar Series camera.”可知，作者不想买一部复杂的相机，由此可推知，他的第一部相机是简单的。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段中“I captured (抓住) the color and character of the country.”可知，作者最近的照片大多是关于国家色彩和特点的。故选B。 58．词义猜测题。根据语境及画线词所在句的句意可知，此处指“我”从一个摄影的业余爱好者变成了一个艺术家。amateur意为“业余爱好者”，与lover意思相近。故选A。 59．推理判断题。根据“My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures (建筑). Instead, I took pictures of farmers at work in the field and fishermen repairing their nets. I captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur to an artist,”可知，作者之前的照片是关于地标建筑的，而现在是关于风土人情，作者也因此从之前的业余爱好者变成了艺术家。所以，如果这两个方面都涉及，那么这个人就可以成为艺术家，故选C。 60．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍的内容与摄影有关，作者从自己拍的第一张照片谈起，讲述了自己是如何从一位摄影的业余爱好者变为艺术家的。所以，C 项“我的摄影之旅”最适合做文章标题。故选C。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Mary, I’m kind of busy today. 61 B: Sure! But can I do that this evening? A: 62 You finished your homework in the morning. B: That’s true. But Andy invited me to his party. It will start in an hour. 63 A: Of course. When will you come back? B: 64 But I promise I will come back as soon as the party is over. A: Remember not to be late for dinner. B: OK. And I will tidy the room after dinner. A: Thank you, dear. 65 B: OK, I will. A．Could I go now? B．I’m not sure. C．How? D．Could you clean the living room? E．But you can’t stay out late. F．Have a good time! G．Why? 【答案】 61．D 62．G 63．A 64．B 65．F 【导语】 本文讲述了Mary在忙碌的一天中与家人协商家务安排和参加派对的时间安排。 61．根据下文“Sure! But can I do that this evening?”可知，A应是请求B帮忙做某件事情，但B询问是否能晚上再做。选项D“你可以打扫客厅吗？”符合语境。故选D。 62．根据上文“But can I do that this evening?”和下文“You finished your homework in the morning.”可知，A请求B做某件事，B想推迟到晚上再做，A应是反问原因。选项G“为什么？”符合语境。故选G。 63．根据下文“Of course. When will you come back?”可知，A询问B回来的时间，可知，B应是征询能否出去。选项A“我现在可以走吗？”符合语境。故选A。 64．根据上文“When will you come back?”和下文“But I promise I will come back as soon as the party is over.”可知，B不确定回来的时间，但答应派对一结束就回来。选项B“我不确定。”符合语境。故选B。 65．根据下文“OK, I will.”可知，在对话的结尾，A应是祝愿B玩得愉快。选项F“玩得愉快！”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．我们必须采取行动来阻止污染。 We must to stop the pollution. 【答案】take action 【详解】take action“采取行动”，must后跟动词原形。故填take action。 67．艾丽丝，请将你的书收起来放在书架上。 Alice, please your books on the shelf. 【答案】 put away 【详解】对比题干可知，put away表示“收起来放好”，这里是祈使句，动词用原形。故填put；away。 68．相传宋徽宗因为食冰过度而遭受胃痛之苦。 Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice. 【答案】 suffered from 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“遭受”，“suffer from”是固定短语，意为“遭受（病痛等）”，这里表示宋徽宗遭受胃痛之苦，且由“相传”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，suffer要用过去式suffered。故填suffered；from。 69．下课后，我们帮老师收拾操场上的球。 After class, we helped the teacher collect the balls . 【答案】on the playground 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“操场上”。on the playground“在操场上”，符合语境。故填on the playground。 70．她不喜欢离家这么远。 She doesn’t like being so home. 【答案】 far from 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“离……远”；be far from…“离……远”，是固定搭配。故填far；from。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever seen a cat or dog cry? Probably not a real one! That’s because animals can’t really cry. They can make tears, but only humans can cry because of emotion, reported The New York Times. Tears come in three types, according to Discover Magazine. Most of the time, our eyes make basal tears (基础性眼泪) to keep them from getting dry. When we cut onions, or when something gets in our eyes, reflex tears (反射性眼泪) help wash out bad things. Then there are emotional tears. They are special because they come from strong feelings, such as sadness and happiness. Emotional tears also have more protein (蛋白质) in them than the ones that come about from cutting onions, said Time Magazine. Scientists think the protein makes emotional tears thicker and slower to run down the face. That way, other people can see them more easily. Young kids cry a lot, but it’s often just because something happened to them, like falling over or dropping an ice cream. But as we grow up, we cry more because of our feelings for others. “Your world becomes greater, so there are more people who become more important for you,” Ad Vingerhoets, a scientist from Tilburg University in the Netherlands, told The New York Times. In human society, crying is a call for help. It quickly lets others see that something is not right, and brings people closer. Crying also helps us calm down and think about difficult things, said Medical News Today. 71．Human tears can come from . 72．If you watch a touching movie, what kind of tears will you probably make? If you watch a touching movie,you will probably make . 73．The word “ones” in Para.3 refers to “ ”. 74．People can see emotional tears more easily because the protein can make them to run down the face. 75．The last paragraph talks about the of crying in human society. 【答案】 71．emotion 72．emotional tears 73．tears 74．thicker and slower 75．importance 【导语】 本文主要讲述了人类眼泪与动物眼泪的区别、眼泪的三种类型、情感性眼泪的特点及其作用，以及哭泣在人类社会中的意义。 71．根据“That’s because animals can’t really cry. They can make tears, but only humans can cry because of emotion”可知，人类眼泪源于情感，而动物不会因情感流泪。故填emotion。 72．根据“Then there are emotional tears. They are special because they come from strong feelings, such as sadness and happiness”可知，观看感人电影时流的是情感性眼泪。故填emotional tears。 73．根据“Emotional tears also have more protein (蛋白质) in them than the ones that come about from cutting onions”可知，“ones”指代前文提到的“the ones that come about from cutting onions”，即“切洋葱时产生的眼泪”，因此“ones”指代“tears”。故填tears。 74．根据“Scientists think the protein makes emotional tears thicker and slower to run down the face”可知，蛋白质使情感性眼泪更浓稠、流速更慢。故填thicker and slower。 75．根据“In human society, crying is a call for help. It quickly lets others see that something is not right, and brings people closer. Crying also helps us calm down and think about difficult things, said Medical News Today.”可知最后一段讲述了哭泣在人类社会中的重要性。故填importance。 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Few people knew about online food delivery apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live without them. In China a 76 over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery services have changed the w 77 we eat, and they are also having a huge impact on our society. These services have no doubt brought us many advantages. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day. This is especially important for people who work long hours, a 78 they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, but they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from. They have proved to be u 79 for retired people as well: seniors who live far away from restaurants and supermarkets can now get hold of meals and groceries more easily. However, we must not forget the drawbacks of online food delivery services. For one thing, they make it even easier to get unhealthy food, h 80 in sugar, fat and salt. This can lead to weight gain and health problems over time. Food s 81 is another problem: it can be hard to establish where the food actually comes from, and if the owner is legally permitted to run a restaurant. As couriers (快递员) need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little attention to traffic rules. In recent years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is p 82 unbelievable amounts of packaging waste: over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year. Experts assume that this number will continue to g 83 in the future, which will be harmful for the environment. There are many advantages of these services, but we need to make sure that we make right d 84 in the long run. We should do our best to limit waste, especially when it comes to packaging. We also need to think about what we eat and its impact on our health. Next time you are thinking about o 85 in, you should ask yourself whether you really need to. In most cases, it’s better to walk over to the supermarket, buy the ingredients you need, and then cook them yourself. 【答案】 76．(a)lone 77．(w)ay 78．(a)s 79．(u)seful 80．(h)igh 81．(s)afety 82．(p)roducing 83．(g)row 84．(d)ecisions 85．(o)rdering 【导语】 本文主要讲述了在线外卖服务的优缺点及其对社会的影响。 76．句意：仅在中国，就有超过4亿人使用此类应用程序。根据“In China …over 400 million people use such apps”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指仅在中国的情况，alone“仅仅”符合。故填(a)lone。 77．句意：无论好坏，在线送餐服务改变了我们的饮食方式，也对我们的社会产生了巨大的影响。根据“online food delivery services have changed the…we eat”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在线外卖服务改变了我们的饮食方式，way“方式”符合。故填(w)ay。 78．句意：这对于长时间工作的人来说尤其重要，因为他们可能没有时间做饭。根据“This is especially important for people who work long hours,… they might not have time to cook.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指原因，as“因为”符合。故填(a)s。 79．句意：事实证明，它们对退休人员也很有用：住在远离餐馆和超市的老年人现在可以更容易地获得食物和杂货。根据“seniors who live far away from restaurants and supermarkets can now get hold of meals and groceries more easily.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在线外卖服务对退休人员也很有用，useful“有用的”符合。故填(u)seful。 80．句意：一方面，它们使人们更容易吃到高糖、高脂肪和高盐的不健康食物。根据“unhealthy food”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指含高糖、高脂肪和高盐等不健康食物，high“高的”符合。故填(h)igh。 81．句意：食品安全是另一个问题：很难确定食物的实际来源，也很难确定店主是否合法经营餐馆。根据“it can be hard to establish where the food actually comes from, and if the owner is legally permitted to run a restaurant”并结合备选词汇可知，很难确定食物的实际来源，也很难确定店主是否合法经营餐馆，应是指食品安全，food safety“食品安全”。故填(s)afety。 82．句意：此外，该行业正在产生令人难以置信的包装废物：每年有超过一百万吨的在线食品配送盒被丢弃。根据“the industry is… unbelievable amounts of packaging waste”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指产生包装废物，produce“产生”，应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填(p)roducing。 83．句意：专家们认为，这一数字在未来将继续增长，这将对环境有害。根据“ will be harmful for the environment”并结合备选词汇可知，将对环境有害，应是包装废物的数量继续增加，grow“增加”，continue to do sth.“继续做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(g)row。 84．句意：这些服务有很多优点，但我们需要确保从长远来看做出正确的决定。根据“we make right…in the long run”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指做出正确的决定，make decisions“做出决定”，是固定搭配。故填(d)ecisions。 85．句意：下次你考虑订购时，你应该问问自己是否真的需要。全文讲述在线外卖服务，结合备选词汇可知，此处指在线订餐，order“订购”，分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语。故填(o)rdering。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法管理体重。假如你是李梅，你的好友Alice所在学校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，她发邮件咨询你如何科学地控制体重，请你结合自身的情况回复，分享科学管理体重的建议并说明理由，词数100字左右。 Dear Li Mei, 2025 is the Weight Management Year. Our English club is holding a themed essay contest in our school—manage your weight. I’m going to take part in it. Can you share your suggestions about the topic? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Alice 要求：1. 内容符合主题要求； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。词数100字左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Alice,   In my opinion, first, a balanced diet is crucial. We should reduce the intake of junk food like hamburgers and fries, which are high in calories. Instead, increase the consumption of fruits, vegetables and whole grains. They provide essential nutrients while keeping our calorie intake in check. Second, regular exercise is a must. Running, swimming or playing badminton several times a week can help burn calories and build muscle. Third, keep a regular sleep schedule. Lack of sleep can disrupt our body’s metabolism, which may lead to weight gain.   By following these scientific methods, we can manage our weight wisely and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Yours, Li Mei 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，需结合自身情况给好友分享科学管理体重的建议并说明理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明写信目的，即针对好友咨询分享管理体重建议； 第二步，从均衡饮食、定期锻炼、规律作息三方面具体阐述管理体重的建议及理由；   第三步，结尾总结，说明遵循这些方法能明智管理体重和保持健康生活方式。   [亮点词汇] ① in my opinion 依我看 ② keep...in check 控制；抑制 ③ lead to 导致 [高分句型] ① We should reduce the intake of junk food like hamburgers and fries, which are high in calories.（which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰junk food） ② Lack of sleep can disrupt our body’s metabolism, which may lead to weight gain.（which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$