2025年九年级英语秋季开学摸底考(山东专用)

2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语·答题卡 缺考 标记 姓 名：________________________________ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号： 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5．正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 57.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 61.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 62.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 63.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 64.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 65.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ VV.阅读填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词适当形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66.____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71.____________72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ VII.A情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76.______________________________ 77._____________________________ 78.___________________________ 79.___________________________ 80.____________________________ B.写作（25分） Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍密﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍封﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍线﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语 第2页（共2页） 英语 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．Where are lions from? B．What are the main dishes? C．When does Scott exercise? 【答案】C 【原文】When does Scott exercise? 2．A．What are you staring at? B．How did you find the book? C．When will you join the club? 【答案】C 【原文】When will you join the club? 3． A．He is strict in his studies. B．The cake tastes delicious. C．She works hard every day. 【答案】A 【原文】He is strict in his studies. 4．A．I don’t like mooncakes. B．It didn’t rain yesterday. C．The hotel isn’t near here. 【答案】B 【原文】It didn’t rain yesterday. 5． A．We don’t really like hamburgers. B．They aren’t serious enough. C．I’ve never been to a water park. 【答案】B 【原文】They aren’t serious enough. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Strangers. 【答案】A 【原文】W: My home is a little far from school. So, I leave home early every day. M: That is the reason why you always get to school earlier than me. 7．When will the train to Shanghai leave? A．At 10:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Has the train to Shanghai left? B: Not yet, don’t worry. It’s just 10 o’clock. You still have 30 minutes. 8．What are they talking about? A．A new film. B．A birthday party. C．A school trip. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hey John. Have you heard about the school trip next month? B: Yeah. I’m really excited. I hope we can go to the zoo. 9．What’s wrong with Bob? A．He lost his keys. B．His phone was broken. C．He forgot his homework. 【答案】A 【原文】A: You look worried Bob. What happened? B: I can’t find my keys anywhere. I need to open the door. 10．How does Jack learn English? A．By asking teachers for help. B．By watching English movies. C．By reading aloud. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. You’re pretty good at English. How do you learn English? B: I like to learn English by reading aloud. A: Great. I think I can learn from you. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Why does Jack feel bad? A．Because he lost a football game. B．Because he broke the match video. C．Because he didn’t find ways to improve. 12．What does Jack do? A．He’s a PE teacher. B．He’s a football coach. C．He’s a football team leader. 13．What does the woman advise Jack to do? A．Have a rest. B．Leave his team. C．Learn from the mistakes. 14．What is Jack going to do next? A．He is going to make a plan. B．He is going to watch the match video. C．He is going to play football with his teammates. 15．What do you think of the woman? A．She is strict. B．She is humorous. C．She is understanding. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】W: You don’t look so well, what’s wrong, Jack? M: I feel really bad, mom. I lost the football game yesterday. W: Oh, Jack, don’t be too hard on yourself. It’s just a game. M: But I’m the team leader, I feel like I let everyone down. W: Everyone knows you try your best. You can’t win every time. M: I know but I still feel sad. W: Well, you can learn from it and get stronger next time. M: You’re right. Oh, I got an idea now. I need to watch the match video and learn from the mistakes. W: Yeah, that sounds a really good way. I believe you will find ways to improve. M: Thank you so much, mom. You are always there to support me. W: That’s what each mom will do? 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．What did Mary do last Sunday afternoon? A．Went to a movie. B．Hung out with friends. C．Celebrated a birthday. 17．Why did Mary’s family move into the house? A．Because of the weather. B．Because of the relatives. C．Because of the food. 18．What did Mary’s family do after the meal? A．They sang together. B．They shared stories. C．They played board games. 19．How did the family feel about the birthday celebration? A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Regretful. 20．What is the most important about family happiness for Mary? A．Family wealth. B．Family reunion. C．Family fame. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】      Hi, I’m Mary from Canada. Last Sunday afternoon, I had to turn down an invitation from my friends to watch a movie. Because my family planned a barbecue party in our backyard to celebrate my grandma’s seventieth birthday. Twelve relatives were invited to the party. Dan was cooking when dark clouds suddenly appeared. Just as we started eating, it began to rain heavily. We quickly rushed to move the food and the gifts into the house. Though we get wet, everyone laughed while drying and then continued to enjoy the meal together. Grandma even said the unexpected experience made her birthday unforgettable. To cheer us up, mom organized a board game. Surprisingly, grandpa won the first prize in chess. We were all very glad to see our grandparents healthy and happy. This party taught me that family happiness isn’t about wealth or success but being together. How I wish happiness in my family could last forever! 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier. Deepseek DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective. Jimeng Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance (字节跳动). It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips (剪辑). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize (定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily! Keling Keling is an AI by Kuaishou (快手). It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What's more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily! Manus Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier! 21．Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks? A．DeepSeek B．Jimeng AI C．Keling D．Manus 22．How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation? A．Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes). B．Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running. C．Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory. D．Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max). 23．If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use? A．Manus B．DeepSeek C．Jimeng AI D．Keling 24．Which of the following statements is correct? A．Manus is more advanced than deep seek B．If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek. C．Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money. D．Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company. 25．Where may this article come from? A．An advertisement B．A geographic magazine C．A science magazine D． A science fiction 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了DeepSeek、JimengAI、Keling和Manus四款AI工具的技术特点、功能及应用场景。 21．细节理解题。根据“Jimeng AI”部分的“you can create artworks in different styles...you can even customize (定制) their styles”可知，Jimeng AI适合创建定制风格的艺术品。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Jimeng AI”部分的“it can make smooth 10 - second clips (剪辑)”以及“Keling”部分的“It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long”可知，Jimeng AI制作的视频更短，最长10秒。 故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Manus”部分的“It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips”可知，Manus能处理预订机票这类旅行规划相关事务，所以订去杭州的机票可以用Manus。 故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek”部分的“It’s also open - source and cost-effective”可知，DeepSeek开源且性价比高，对想省钱的企业有好处。 故选C。 25．推理判断题。文章介绍了四款人工智能工具，内容涉及科技领域，由此可推断文章可能来自科学杂志。 故选C。 B Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also do good to your health, especially when they are indoors. Having plants inside your home means you get lots of the advantages from being outside in nature. There are many different kinds of houseplants—tiny cacti, hanging plants with long leaves and plants that can grow more than a metre tall or wide. Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow. Plants need water, light and attention. When you care for them, you should be careful and responsible. Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节). Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose. Plants can make you more creative. When you see the plant growing and flowering, you’ll feel a strong sense of achievement. You will also develop patience because many plants grow slowly and may take months or even years to flower or bear fruit. Houseplants do more than just make your room beautiful. Houseplants help you feel quieter and less worried. Studies show that nature can make people feel relaxed. Houseplants are like little air cleaners to help you sleep better, especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. You can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves and tomatoes. Some plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera (芦荟) can deal with burns, while peppermint (薄荷) helps with headaches. 26．What do we know from Paragraph 2? A．Houseplants are very tall. B．Growing indoor plants takes a lot of time. C．Your interest in nature makes you healthier. D．Growing indoor plants helps you enrich knowledge. 27．What is Green and Grounded? A．A flower shop. B．A guide book. C．A special plant. D．A garden club. 28．Which of the following would Nixon most likely agree with? A．Running a plant shop is very simple. B．Plants are useless for creative people. C．Large plants can grow faster than small ones. D．Caring for plants helps people feel meaningful. 29．Why does the writer give many examples in the last paragraph? A．To express houseplants can help in many ways. B．To show plants can make rooms look more colorful. C．To compare the difficulty of growing different plants. D．To encourage people to buy expensive medicinal plants. 30．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To teach readers how to protect the plants. B．To introduce different kinds of houseplants. C．To give information about how plants grow. D．To tell readers the advantages of the houseplants. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了室内植物的多种好处。 26．细节理解题。根据“Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow.”可知，种植室内植物有助于丰富知识。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节).”可知，Green and Grounded是一家花店。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose.”可知，照顾室内植物能给你一种使命感，因此Nixon会认同“照料植物让人感到有意义”这一观点。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，最后一段举例说明室内植物在安神、改善睡眠以及药用等方面的功效，意在说明室内植物能在多方面提供帮助。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了室内植物的多种好处，包括提升健康、培养责任感、增强创造力以及净化空气等，因此作者旨在告诉读者室内植物的好处。故选D。 C Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 32．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 33．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 34．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 35．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰川的形成、重要性、全球变暖导致的冰川消失及其带来的严重后果，以及人们为减缓全球变暖所采取的绿色生活方式。 31．细节理解题。根据“Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer.”可知，作者通过介绍冰川的形成来展开介绍。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important.”可知，冰川的重要性在于储存大量淡水。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据“Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects.”可知，大型冰川阻止小地震，因为这些板块在这些巨大物体下无法移动太多，结合地质学常识可知，划线部分的含义是“地球表面的岩石板块”。故选C。 34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入冰川；第二段介绍冰川的重要性；第三段总体介绍冰川消失的危害，第四段到第六段具体介绍冰川消失带来的后果；最后一段给出解决措施。故选B。 35．观点态度题。根据“Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂)…These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference.”可推知，作者认为人们在努力拯救冰川。故选B。 D Nowadays, more and more Chinese people, especially young people, are staying up late at night. A survey shows that the bedtime for most Chinese people is 00:18 am, which is 17 minutes later than last year. About 80 percent of college students go to bed after midnight, and one in four of them falls asleep after 2:00 am. About one in three wakes up after 9:00 am. Mobile phones are an important factor (因素) influencing studęnts’ sleep. The longer they use smartphones, the later they go to bed. They just want to have more free time. The problem is called “revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡前拖延)”. Many people have the problem because they have to work or study in the daytime. Though they are very tired, they often stay up late to control their time after work. For example, some people lie on the bed and watch short videos or read novels at midnight. Some people play on their phones until midnight every day. Most people have sleeping problems now. 65 percent of them have these problems once or twice each week. The problems can be waking up during the night or too early, having trouble falling asleep, going to the bathroom at night, and snoring (打鼾). Healthy sleeping is not just about sleeping long, but about how well you sleep. To improve sleeping quality (质量), your bedroom should be cool and dark. You can listen to some white noise, like the sound of rain. Also, go to bed and wake up regularly every day. People who often do exercise can sleep better. They have less trouble falling asleep than those who seldom exercise. So, we should try to have enough sleep and develop good sleeping habits. This is very important for our health and learning. 36．How does the writer show the survey result in Paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling stories. C．By using old sayings. D．By comparing different ideas. 37．Which of the following is “revenge bedtime procrastination”? A．Amy sleeps for a while during her lunch break. B．John exercises in the evening to help sleep better. C．Mary goes to bed early and wakes up late for her morning class. D．Mark stays up late although he needs to get up early the next day. 38．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．The kinds of sleeping problems. B．What things a good sleep needs. C．The disadvantages of sleeping late. D．How to improve sleep quality. 39．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Sleeping long always means your sleep is healthy. B．The sound of rain will make it harder to fall asleep. C．People who often do exercise find it easier to fall asleep. D．A clean, bright and warm bedroom helps you sleep well. 40．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To describe the popularity of short videos. B．To talk about sleeping problems and give suggestions. C．To ask readers to buy some sleep improvement products. D．To compare different sleeping habits between countries. 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国年轻人熬夜现象的调查结果、原因、睡眠问题类型以及改善睡眠质量的建议。 36．推理判断题。根据“A survey shows that the bedtime for most Chinese people is 00:18 am, which is 17 minutes later than last year. About 80 percent of college students go to bed after midnight, and one in four of them falls asleep after 2:00 am. About one in three wakes up after 9:00 am.”可知，作者通过列举具体数据说明调查结果。故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据“Many people have the problem because they have to work or study in the daytime. Though they are very tired, they often stay up late to control their time after work. For example, some people lie on the bed and watch short videos or read novels at midnight. Some people play on their phones until midnight every day.”可知，许多人有这个问题，因为他们必须在白天工作或学习，虽然他们很累，但他们经常熬夜来控制下班后的时间，例如，有些人会在午夜躺在床上看短视频或读小说，有些人每天玩手机到午夜，结合选项可推知，D项“尽管马克第二天需要早起，但他还是熬夜了。”符合语境。故选D。 38．主旨大意题。根据“Most people have sleeping problems now…The problems can be waking up during the night or too early, having trouble falling asleep, going to the bathroom at night, and snoring”可知，本段列举了多种睡眠问题。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“People who often do exercise can sleep better. They have less trouble falling asleep than those who seldom exercise.”可知，经常锻炼的人更容易入睡。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕睡眠问题展开，先分析现象和原因，最后提出改善建议，B项符合。故选B。 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Waiting hours to go on a theme park ride, queuing (排队) at the post office... 41 Really, we have a great deal of respect for queuing. Actually the act seems to have come from the British people. Like it or not, queuing is necessary to keep order and stop people from getting angry at each other. But where does it come from? According to the website, Culture Trip, the origin (起源) of queuing go back to the early 19th century at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) in England. 42 As cities were getting bigger and more crowded, queuing naturally started to happen for everyday things like posting letters at the post office or buying things in local shops. But the real reputation (名声) of the British being “civilized (文明的) queuers” dates back to World War II, says Culture Trip. 43 So wartime propaganda (宣传) encouraged people to “do their job and wait their turn”. As a Briton myself, I have to say this is true of the British people. We like things to be orderly. We believe in showing politeness and waiting your turn. It’s in all manner of everyday activities. In the UK, it’s the custom to let people get off buses before you get on. 44 It’s also very important to stand on the right on an escalator (电梯) and let people walk on the left side. 45 A．It was very important to keep order during difficult times. B．Everyone likes queuing except the British. C．Why? D．Nobody likes queuing except, perhaps, the British. E．If you push to the bus or subway, you’ll get shouted at! F．As the old British saying goes, “Keep calm and carry on”. G．It’s important to develop a good eating habit. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．E 45．F 【解析】本文主要介绍了排队的历史以及对待排队的态度。 41．根据“Waiting hours to go on a theme park ride, queuing (排队) at the post office...”可知，前文描述排队耗时令人不悦，应该说没有人喜欢排队，选项D“也许除了英国人，没有人喜欢排队”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“As cities were getting bigger and more crowded, queuing naturally started to happen for everyday things like posting letters at the post office or buying things in local shops.”可知，此处应该询问原因，选项C“为什么”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“So wartime propaganda (宣传) encouraged people to ‘do their job and wait their turn’.”可知，此处应该解释二战时宣传鼓励排队的原因，选项A“在困难时期维持秩序是非常重要的”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“In the UK, it’s the custom to let people get off buses before you get on.”可知，此处应该给出具体例子补充不排队的后果，选项E“如果你挤向公交车或地铁，会被人骂的”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“It’s also very important to stand on the right on an escalator (电梯) and let people walk on the left side”以及设空处位置可知，此处应该总结英国文化中的冷静秩序，选项F“正如英国谚语所说，‘保持冷静，继续前进’”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Anna: Hi, Jack. Have you seen that many people around are wearing hanfu these days? Jack: Yeah, it’s becoming really popular! Anna: I think it looks so beautiful. But I’m not sure how to pick a suitable one. Jack: Sure! You can first think about the style. There are different styles like ruqun and aoqun. They have different features. Anna: That’s helpful. Jack: You can buy them online. There are many online stores with different kinds of hanfu. And it’s usually more convenient. Anna: Great. Jack: You can check the size chart (尺码表) carefully. Different brands might have different size standards. It’s important to measure your body size. Anna: Got it. Jack: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll look great in hanfu. 46．A．Do they like it? B．What do you think of it? C．Why do you ask it? D．How about going out? 47．A．Where did you buy yours? B．Can you give me some advice? C．How much does it cost? D．When did you start wearing it? 48．A．Where can I buy one? B．Who buys it? C．How often should I wear it? D．How long has it been popular? 49．A．How should I clean it? B．Which brand is the best? C．How can I get the right size? D．Who can help me choose? 50．A．It doesn’t matter. B．That’s not right. C．Have a good time. D．Thanks for your help. 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 【解析】本文是一段讨论汉服的对话。 46．根据“Have you seen that many people around are wearing hanfu these days?”以及“Yeah, it’s becoming really popular!”可知，Jack回应Anna关于汉服流行的观察后，自然询问对方看法，引出Anna对汉服的评价。选项“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“But I’m not sure how to pick a suitable one.”以及“Sure!”可知，Anna表示不知如何挑选汉服，应该请求建议，选项“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“You can buy them online.”可知，此处是Anna询问购买渠道，选项“我在哪里可以买到？”符合语境。故选A。 49．根据“You can check the size chart (尺码表) carefully.”可知，此处Anna应该询问关于选尺码的问题。选项“我怎样才能买到合适的尺寸？”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，Anna听完所有建议后需表达感谢，选项“谢谢你的帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Years ago I came across my dog Rudy in the street. The moment I laid eyes on the dog, I 51 to take him home. I take care of him and enjoy the 52 relationship between us. We share lots of daily 53 . For example, my mom made him a bed beside mine. Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed, and he gets in his. As the only 54 in family, I’ve found his company really meaningful. But a year ago, Rudy didn’t want to do the 55 activity. Every night he’d jump on my 56 and start licking (舔) my face, even though he knows he’s not supposed to. I’d get mad and make him get off. But the next night he’d do it again. Soon he was getting on my legs to lick my face every time I 57 . I thought he was showing his trust to me by doing this. One day, I 58 realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again. I felt this part on my face and it seemed 59 . I didn’t have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog that I decided to just 60 him. I asked mom to take me to the hospital. I felt 61 telling the doctor why I came in. But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests. When mom and I received the 62 from the doctor, we couldn’t believe our eyes. It turned out I had a bone tumour (骨肿瘤). The doctor said if I waited 63 the tumour was big enough to be felt, it would likely cause my death. How wonderful my dog is! He 64 my condition before my illness was discovered. I finished treatment and I am doing better now. Bringing the dog home was the 65 decision I’ve ever made. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s saved mine. 51．A．promised B．started C．learned D．decided 52．A．healthy B．close C．simple D．relaxed 53．A．tasks B．tests C．habits D．stories 54．A．child B．worker C．member D．doctor 55．A．usual B．useful C．indoor D．creative 56．A．sofa B．chair C．table D．bed 57．A．sat down B．dropped in C．turned around D．dressed up 58．A．quickly B．suddenly C．naturally D．probably 59．A．easy B．strange C．fine D．proper 60．A．tell B．help C．trust D．thank 61．A．silly B．nervous C．happy D．comfortable 62．A．letter B．call C．report D．visit 63．A．before B．until C．while D．since 64．A．checked B．faced C．changed D．sensed 65．A．fastest B．wisest C．funniest D．clearest 【答案】 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．A 56．D 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．C 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．B 【解析】本文采用第一人称视角，讲述了作者收养狗狗Rudy后，狗狗通过异常行为帮助主人发现早期骨肿瘤的感人故事。 51．句意：我一看到这只狗，就决定把它带回家。 promised承诺；started开始；learned学会；decided决定。根据语境可知，此处是指作者在街上看到狗狗的那一刻，就决定把它带回家；考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，符合语境。故选D。 52．句意：我照顾他，享受我们之间亲密的关系。 healthy健康的；close亲密的；simple简单的；relaxed放松的。根据下文“start licking my face”可知，狗狗开始舔作者的脸，说明狗狗和作者之间关系亲密。故选B。 53．句意：我们有很多共同的日常习惯。 tasks任务；tests测试；habits习惯；stories故事。根据下文“Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed, and he gets in his.”可知，每天晚上作者与狗狗睡前吃点东西然后各自上床睡觉，这些都是日常习惯。故选C。 54．句意：作为家里唯一的孩子，我发现他的陪伴很有意义。 child孩子；worker工人；member成员；doctor医生。根据上文“my mom made him a bed beside mine”可知，妈妈给作者和狗狗准备了床，说明作者是家中唯一的孩子，所以觉得狗狗的陪伴很有意义。故选A。 55．句意：但一年前，鲁迪不想做平常的活动了。 usual平常的；useful有用的；indoor室内的；creative有创意的。根据下文“Every night he’d jump on my … and start licking my face”可知，它每晚会舔作者的脸，说明狗狗不想做以前通常做的活动了。故选A。 56．句意：每天晚上它都会跳到我的床上，开始舔我的脸，尽管它知道它不应该这样做。 sofa沙发；chair椅子；table桌子；bed床。根据上文“Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed, and he gets in his.”可知，每天晚上作者与狗狗都会吃一些睡前的食物，然后各自上床，所以此处是指狗狗跳到作者的床上舔他的脸。故选D。 57．句意：很快，每次我坐下，它就会爬到我的腿上舔我的脸。 sat down坐下；dropped in顺道拜访；turned around转身；dressed up盛装打扮。根据语境可知，此处是指每次作者坐下时，狗狗就会爬到他腿上舔他的脸。故选A。 58．句意：有一天，我突然意识到它一遍又一遍地舔我脸上的同一个地方。 quickly快速地；suddenly突然；naturally自然地；probably可能。根据“realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again”可知，此处是指作者突然意识到狗狗总是舔他脸上的同一个地方。故选B。 59．句意：我摸了摸脸上的这个部位，感觉是好的。 easy容易的；strange奇怪的；fine好的；proper合适的。根据下文“I didn’t have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog”可知，作者摸了摸脸，感觉那个地方是好的，也不疼，但是因为狗一直舔，所以采取看医生。故选C。 60．句意：我脸上没有任何疼痛，但我的狗表现得很不寻常，所以我决定相信它。 tell告诉；help帮助；trust信任；thank感谢。根据下文“I asked mom to take me to the hospital.”可知，作者觉得狗狗的行为很异常，所以决定相信它，去医院检查。故选C。 61．句意：告诉医生我来的原因时，我觉得自己很傻。 silly愚蠢的；nervous紧张的；happy开心的；comfortable舒适的。根据语境可知，因为根据狗狗舔脸的行为就来医院检查，作者觉得自己这样做有点傻。故选A。 62．句意：当我和妈妈收到医生的报告时，我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 letter信件；call电话；report报告；visit访问。根据上文“But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests.”可知，医生还是同意给作者做一些检查，所以此处是指作者和妈妈收到了医生的检查报告。故选C。 63．句意：医生说如果我等到肿瘤大到可以被摸到，很可能会导致我的死亡。 before在……之前；until直到；while当……时；since自从。根据“I waited … the tumour was big enough”可知，此处是指一直等到肿瘤变大，应用“until”。故选B。 64．句意：在我的病情被发现之前，它就感觉到了我的身体状况。 checked检查；faced面对；changed改变；sensed感知。根据上文“start licking my face”可知，狗狗开始舔作者的脸，说明狗狗在作者的病情被发现之前就感觉到了他的身体状况。故选D。 65．句意：把狗带回家是我做过的最明智的决定。 fastest最快的；wisest最明智的；funniest最有趣的；clearest最清晰的。根据下文“I saved my dog’s life and now he’s saved mine.”可知，作者救了狗狗的命，现在它也救了作者，所以此处是作者认为带狗狗回家是他做过的最明智的决定。故选B。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the end of the winter season and the 66 (begin) of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits to each other during Chinese New Year, because they are very 67 (meaning). They represent (代表) the earth coming back to life and best wishes for the coming year. Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are such beautiful flowers 68 almost every family will buy some for the new year. Orchids say, “Wish you 69 (be) lucky, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can make someone feel much 70 (happy). Red peonies 71 (give) to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” Kumquats (金橘), with 72 (they) golden color, are a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which has something to do 73 wealth in people’s heart. The apple, with its bright colors 74 round shape, represents peace and harmony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. As a result, apples are widely seen as great gifts, 75 (especial) among the elder. 【答案】 66．beginning 67．meaningful 68．that 69．to be 70．happier 71．are given 72．their 73．with 74．and 75．especially 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国春节期间人们互赠花卉和水果的传统及其象征意义。 66．句意：它标志着冬季的结束和春天的开始。“the end of...”与“the beginning of...”为并列结构，均需用名词形式，故填beginning。 67．句意：根据传统，人们在春节期间喜欢互赠鲜花和水果，因为它们很有意义。空格处作表语，需用形容词形式，“meaning”的形容词为meaningful，故填meaningful。 68．句意：它们是如此美丽的花，几乎每个家庭都会为新年买一些。“such...that...”为固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填that。   69．句意：兰花寓意“祝你幸运、成功和幸福”。“wish sb. to do sth.”为固定短语，意为“希望某人做某事”，故填to be。 70． 句意：它们很美，能让某人感觉更快乐。“much”修饰形容词比较级，“happy”的比较级为happier，故填happier。 71．句意：红色牡丹被送给人们以表达爱和关怀。主语“Red peonies”与“give”之间为被动关系，且句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are + 过去分词），主语为复数，故填are given。 72．句意：金橘因其金色的颜色，是财富和幸运的象征。空格处修饰名词“color”，需用形容词性物主代词，“they”的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their。 73．句意：中文里“金橘”这个词听起来像“金橙子”，在人们心中这与财富有关。“have something to do with...”为固定短语，意为“与……有关”，故填with。 74．句意：苹果因其鲜艳的颜色和圆形的形状，代表和平与和谐。“bright colors”与“round shape”为并列结构，需用连词and连接，故填and。 75．句意：因此，苹果被广泛视为绝佳的礼物，尤其是在老年人中。空格处强调介词短语“among the elder”，需用副词形式，“especial”的副词为especially，故填especially。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: Lisa, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? B: Mum, . 77． A: Look! What are the students doing there? B: . 78． A: , Teng Fei? B: With my friend. We had fun yesterday. 79． A: How beautiful! ? B: Oh, bamboo and paper. They stand for best wishes in China. 80． A: ? B: It’s your class teacher’s. Please give it to her. 【答案】76．I have a toothache 77．They are visiting the museum 78．Who did you play volleyball with 79．What are these lanterns made of 80． Whose notebook is this 【解析】76．根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“我牙痛”。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，牙痛：have a toothache。故填I have a toothache。 77．根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“他们正在参观博物馆”。句子用现在进行时，主语是they，be动词用are；参观博物馆：visit the museum。故填They are visiting the museum。 78．根据图片以及答句可知，此处询问“你和谁一起打排球”。句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是who，句子用一般过去时，助动词用did，后加动词原形；打排球：play volleyball；和：with。故填Who did you play volleyball with。 79．根据图片以及答句可知，此处询问“这些灯笼是用什么做的”。句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what；由……做成：be made of，主语是these lanterns，be动词用are。故填What are these lanterns made of。 80．根据图片以及答句可知，此处询问“这是谁的笔记本”。句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是whose，后加名词notebook，主语是this，be动词用is。故填Whose notebook is this。 第二节 写作（满分25分） 81．健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理，不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。假设你是李辉，你的外国笔友Jack 想了解你平时是怎样进行健康管理的，希望你能给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容包括： （1）保持身体健康（健康饮食、坚持运动、充足睡眠）； （2）保持心理健康（交流沟通，向家长、同学倾诉烦恼）； （3）…… 注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，省略部分必须补充完整，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： physically healthy 身体健康，mentally healthy 心理健康；emotions 情绪；adjust 调解 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 【参考范文】 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. Firstly, it is important to keep physically healthy. So I always remind myself to eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, whenever I have time, I play sports. I go to bed early and get up early, so I always feel energetic during the day. Secondly, I do my best to keep mentally healthy. I can manage my emotions well by myself and adjust them in time when I meet problems. I try to find things I like, such as listening to music, reading books, drawing pictures and so on. If I have problems, I will go to my parents, teachers or friends for help. Last but not least, protecting the environment also matters. I try to reduce pollution by riding or walking instead of driving. In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的两大要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 本文开头和结尾已经给出，考生只需写出文章的主体部分。 第一步，从“保持身体健康”方面阐述自己健康管理的方式； 第二步，从“保持心理健康”方面阐述自己健康管理的方式； 第三步，主观发挥，可以从“环保”方面阐述自己健康管理的方式。 [亮点词汇] ① remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 ② go to bed early 早睡 ③ in time 及时 ④ last but not least 最后但同等重要的是 ⑤ instead of 代替 [高分句型] ① Firstly, it is important to keep physically healthy.（it作形式主语） ② I can manage my emotions well by myself and adjust them in time when I meet problems.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③ If I have problems, I will go to my parents, teachers or friends for help.（if引导的条件状语从句） 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．Where are lions from? B．What are the main dishes? C．When does Scott exercise? 2．A．What are you staring at? B．How did you find the book? C．When will you join the club? 3． A．He is strict in his studies. B．The cake tastes delicious. C．She works hard every day. 4．A．I don’t like mooncakes. B．It didn’t rain yesterday. C．The hotel isn’t near here. 5． A．We don’t really like hamburgers. B．They aren’t serious enough. C．I’ve never been to a water park. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Strangers. 7．When will the train to Shanghai leave? A．At 10:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00. 8．What are they talking about? A．A new film. B．A birthday party. C．A school trip. 9．What’s wrong with Bob? A．He lost his keys. B．His phone was broken. C．He forgot his homework. 10．How does Jack learn English? A．By asking teachers for help. B．By watching English movies. C．By reading aloud. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Why does Jack feel bad? A．Because he lost a football game. B．Because he broke the match video. C．Because he didn’t find ways to improve. 12．What does Jack do? A．He’s a PE teacher. B．He’s a football coach. C．He’s a football team leader. 13．What does the woman advise Jack to do? A．Have a rest. B．Leave his team. C．Learn from the mistakes. 14．What is Jack going to do next? A．He is going to make a plan. B．He is going to watch the match video. C．He is going to play football with his teammates. 15．What do you think of the woman? A．She is strict. B．She is humorous. C．She is understanding. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．What did Mary do last Sunday afternoon? A．Went to a movie. B．Hung out with friends. C．Celebrated a birthday. 17．Why did Mary’s family move into the house? A．Because of the weather. B．Because of the relatives. C．Because of the food. 18．What did Mary’s family do after the meal? A．They sang together. B．They shared stories. C．They played board games. 19．How did the family feel about the birthday celebration? A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Regretful. 20．What is the most important about family happiness for Mary? A．Family wealth. B．Family reunion. C．Family fame. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier. Deepseek DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective. Jimeng Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance (字节跳动). It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips (剪辑). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize (定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily! Keling Keling is an AI by Kuaishou (快手). It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What's more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily! Manus Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier! 21．Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks? A．DeepSeek B．Jimeng AI C．Keling D．Manus 22．How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation? A．Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes). B．Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running. C．Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory. D．Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max). 23．If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use? A．Manus B．DeepSeek C．Jimeng AI D．Keling 24．Which of the following statements is correct? A．Manus is more advanced than deep seek B．If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek. C．Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money. D．Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company. 25．Where may this article come from? A．An advertisement B．A geographic magazine C．A science magazine D． A science fiction B Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also do good to your health, especially when they are indoors. Having plants inside your home means you get lots of the advantages from being outside in nature. There are many different kinds of houseplants—tiny cacti, hanging plants with long leaves and plants that can grow more than a metre tall or wide. Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow. Plants need water, light and attention. When you care for them, you should be careful and responsible. Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节). Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose. Plants can make you more creative. When you see the plant growing and flowering, you’ll feel a strong sense of achievement. You will also develop patience because many plants grow slowly and may take months or even years to flower or bear fruit. Houseplants do more than just make your room beautiful. Houseplants help you feel quieter and less worried. Studies show that nature can make people feel relaxed. Houseplants are like little air cleaners to help you sleep better, especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. You can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves and tomatoes. Some plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera (芦荟) can deal with burns, while peppermint (薄荷) helps with headaches. 26．What do we know from Paragraph 2? A．Houseplants are very tall. B．Growing indoor plants takes a lot of time. C．Your interest in nature makes you healthier. D．Growing indoor plants helps you enrich knowledge. 27．What is Green and Grounded? A．A flower shop. B．A guide book. C．A special plant. D．A garden club. 28．Which of the following would Nixon most likely agree with? A．Running a plant shop is very simple. B．Plants are useless for creative people. C．Large plants can grow faster than small ones. D．Caring for plants helps people feel meaningful. 29．Why does the writer give many examples in the last paragraph? A．To express houseplants can help in many ways. B．To show plants can make rooms look more colorful. C．To compare the difficulty of growing different plants. D．To encourage people to buy expensive medicinal plants. 30．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To teach readers how to protect the plants. B．To introduce different kinds of houseplants. C．To give information about how plants grow. D．To tell readers the advantages of the houseplants. C Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 32．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 33．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 34．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 35．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. D Nowadays, more and more Chinese people, especially young people, are staying up late at night. A survey shows that the bedtime for most Chinese people is 00:18 am, which is 17 minutes later than last year. About 80 percent of college students go to bed after midnight, and one in four of them falls asleep after 2:00 am. About one in three wakes up after 9:00 am. Mobile phones are an important factor (因素) influencing studęnts’ sleep. The longer they use smartphones, the later they go to bed. They just want to have more free time. The problem is called “revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡前拖延)”. Many people have the problem because they have to work or study in the daytime. Though they are very tired, they often stay up late to control their time after work. For example, some people lie on the bed and watch short videos or read novels at midnight. Some people play on their phones until midnight every day. Most people have sleeping problems now. 65 percent of them have these problems once or twice each week. The problems can be waking up during the night or too early, having trouble falling asleep, going to the bathroom at night, and snoring (打鼾). Healthy sleeping is not just about sleeping long, but about how well you sleep. To improve sleeping quality (质量), your bedroom should be cool and dark. You can listen to some white noise, like the sound of rain. Also, go to bed and wake up regularly every day. People who often do exercise can sleep better. They have less trouble falling asleep than those who seldom exercise. So, we should try to have enough sleep and develop good sleeping habits. This is very important for our health and learning. 36．How does the writer show the survey result in Paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling stories. C．By using old sayings. D．By comparing different ideas. 37．Which of the following is “revenge bedtime procrastination”? A．Amy sleeps for a while during her lunch break. B．John exercises in the evening to help sleep better. C．Mary goes to bed early and wakes up late for her morning class. D．Mark stays up late although he needs to get up early the next day. 38．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．The kinds of sleeping problems. B．What things a good sleep needs. C．The disadvantages of sleeping late. D．How to improve sleep quality. 39．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Sleeping long always means your sleep is healthy. B．The sound of rain will make it harder to fall asleep. C．People who often do exercise find it easier to fall asleep. D．A clean, bright and warm bedroom helps you sleep well. 40．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To describe the popularity of short videos. B．To talk about sleeping problems and give suggestions. C．To ask readers to buy some sleep improvement products. D．To compare different sleeping habits between countries. 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Waiting hours to go on a theme park ride, queuing (排队) at the post office... 41 Really, we have a great deal of respect for queuing. Actually the act seems to have come from the British people. Like it or not, queuing is necessary to keep order and stop people from getting angry at each other. But where does it come from? According to the website, Culture Trip, the origin (起源) of queuing go back to the early 19th century at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) in England. 42 As cities were getting bigger and more crowded, queuing naturally started to happen for everyday things like posting letters at the post office or buying things in local shops. But the real reputation (名声) of the British being “civilized (文明的) queuers” dates back to World War II, says Culture Trip. 43 So wartime propaganda (宣传) encouraged people to “do their job and wait their turn”. As a Briton myself, I have to say this is true of the British people. We like things to be orderly. We believe in showing politeness and waiting your turn. It’s in all manner of everyday activities. In the UK, it’s the custom to let people get off buses before you get on. 44 It’s also very important to stand on the right on an escalator (电梯) and let people walk on the left side. 45 A．It was very important to keep order during difficult times. B．Everyone likes queuing except the British. C．Why? D．Nobody likes queuing except, perhaps, the British. E．If you push to the bus or subway, you’ll get shouted at! F．As the old British saying goes, “Keep calm and carry on”. G．It’s important to develop a good eating habit. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Anna: Hi, Jack. Have you seen that many people around are wearing hanfu these days? Jack: Yeah, it’s becoming really popular! Anna: I think it looks so beautiful. But I’m not sure how to pick a suitable one. Jack: Sure! You can first think about the style. There are different styles like ruqun and aoqun. They have different features. Anna: That’s helpful. Jack: You can buy them online. There are many online stores with different kinds of hanfu. And it’s usually more convenient. Anna: Great. Jack: You can check the size chart (尺码表) carefully. Different brands might have different size standards. It’s important to measure your body size. Anna: Got it. Jack: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll look great in hanfu. 46．A．Do they like it? B．What do you think of it? C．Why do you ask it? D．How about going out? 47．A．Where did you buy yours? B．Can you give me some advice? C．How much does it cost? D．When did you start wearing it? 48．A．Where can I buy one? B．Who buys it? C．How often should I wear it? D．How long has it been popular? 49．A．How should I clean it? B．Which brand is the best? C．How can I get the right size? D．Who can help me choose? 50．A．It doesn’t matter. B．That’s not right. C．Have a good time. D．Thanks for your help. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Years ago I came across my dog Rudy in the street. The moment I laid eyes on the dog, I 51 to take him home. I take care of him and enjoy the 52 relationship between us. We share lots of daily 53 . For example, my mom made him a bed beside mine. Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed, and he gets in his. As the only 54 in family, I’ve found his company really meaningful. But a year ago, Rudy didn’t want to do the 55 activity. Every night he’d jump on my 56 and start licking (舔) my face, even though he knows he’s not supposed to. I’d get mad and make him get off. But the next night he’d do it again. Soon he was getting on my legs to lick my face every time I 57 . I thought he was showing his trust to me by doing this. One day, I 58 realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again. I felt this part on my face and it seemed 59 . I didn’t have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog that I decided to just 60 him. I asked mom to take me to the hospital. I felt 61 telling the doctor why I came in. But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests. When mom and I received the 62 from the doctor, we couldn’t believe our eyes. It turned out I had a bone tumour (骨肿瘤). The doctor said if I waited 63 the tumour was big enough to be felt, it would likely cause my death. How wonderful my dog is! He 64 my condition before my illness was discovered. I finished treatment and I am doing better now. Bringing the dog home was the 65 decision I’ve ever made. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s saved mine. 51．A．promised B．started C．learned D．decided 52．A．healthy B．close C．simple D．relaxed 53．A．tasks B．tests C．habits D．stories 54．A．child B．worker C．member D．doctor 55．A．usual B．useful C．indoor D．creative 56．A．sofa B．chair C．table D．bed 57．A．sat down B．dropped in C．turned around D．dressed up 58．A．quickly B．suddenly C．naturally D．probably 59．A．easy B．strange C．fine D．proper 60．A．tell B．help C．trust D．thank 61．A．silly B．nervous C．happy D．comfortable 62．A．letter B．call C．report D．visit 63．A．before B．until C．while D．since 64．A．checked B．faced C．changed D．sensed 65．A．fastest B．wisest C．funniest D．clearest 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the end of the winter season and the 66 (begin) of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits to each other during Chinese New Year, because they are very 67 (meaning). They represent (代表) the earth coming back to life and best wishes for the coming year. Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are such beautiful flowers 68 almost every family will buy some for the new year. Orchids say, “Wish you 69 (be) lucky, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can make someone feel much 70 (happy). Red peonies 71 (give) to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” Kumquats (金橘), with 72 (they) golden color, are a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which has something to do 73 wealth in people’s heart. The apple, with its bright colors 74 round shape, represents peace and harmony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. As a result, apples are widely seen as great gifts, 75 (especial) among the elder. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: Lisa, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? B: Mum, . 77． A: Look! What are the students doing there? B: . 78． A: , Teng Fei? B: With my friend. We had fun yesterday. 79． A: How beautiful! ? B: Oh, bamboo and paper. They stand for best wishes in China. 80． A: ? B: It’s your class teacher’s. Please give it to her. 第二节 写作（满分25分） 81．健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理，不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。假设你是李辉，你的外国笔友Jack 想了解你平时是怎样进行健康管理的，希望你能给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容包括： （1）保持身体健康（健康饮食、坚持运动、充足睡眠）； （2）保持心理健康（交流沟通，向家长、同学倾诉烦恼）； （3）…… 注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，省略部分必须补充完整，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： physically healthy 身体健康，mentally healthy 心理健康；emotions 情绪；adjust 调解 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．Where are lions from? B．What are the main dishes? C．When does Scott exercise? 2．A．What are you staring at? B．How did you find the book? C．When will you join the club? 3． A．He is strict in his studies. B．The cake tastes delicious. C．She works hard every day. 4．A．I don’t like mooncakes. B．It didn’t rain yesterday. C．The hotel isn’t near here. 5． A．We don’t really like hamburgers. B．They aren’t serious enough. C．I’ve never been to a water park. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Strangers. 7．When will the train to Shanghai leave? A．At 10:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00. 8．What are they talking about? A．A new film. B．A birthday party. C．A school trip. 9．What’s wrong with Bob? A．He lost his keys. B．His phone was broken. C．He forgot his homework. 10．How does Jack learn English? A．By asking teachers for help. B．By watching English movies. C．By reading aloud. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Why does Jack feel bad? A．Because he lost a football game. B．Because he broke the match video. C．Because he didn’t find ways to improve. 12．What does Jack do? A．He’s a PE teacher. B．He’s a football coach. C．He’s a football team leader. 13．What does the woman advise Jack to do? A．Have a rest. B．Leave his team. C．Learn from the mistakes. 14．What is Jack going to do next? A．He is going to make a plan. B．He is going to watch the match video. C．He is going to play football with his teammates. 15．What do you think of the woman? A．She is strict. B．She is humorous. C．She is understanding. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．What did Mary do last Sunday afternoon? A．Went to a movie. B．Hung out with friends. C．Celebrated a birthday. 17．Why did Mary’s family move into the house? A．Because of the weather. B．Because of the relatives. C．Because of the food. 18．What did Mary’s family do after the meal? A．They sang together. B．They shared stories. C．They played board games. 19．How did the family feel about the birthday celebration? A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Regretful. 20．What is the most important about family happiness for Mary? A．Family wealth. B．Family reunion. C．Family fame. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier. Deepseek DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective. Jimeng Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance (字节跳动). It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips (剪辑). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize (定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily! Keling Keling is an AI by Kuaishou (快手). It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What's more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily! Manus Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier! 21．Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks? A．DeepSeek B．Jimeng AI C．Keling D．Manus 22．How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation? A．Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes). B．Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running. C．Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory. D．Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max). 23．If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use? A．Manus B．DeepSeek C．Jimeng AI D．Keling 24．Which of the following statements is correct? A．Manus is more advanced than deep seek B．If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek. C．Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money. D．Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company. 25．Where may this article come from? A．An advertisement B．A geographic magazine C．A science magazine D． A science fiction B Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also do good to your health, especially when they are indoors. Having plants inside your home means you get lots of the advantages from being outside in nature. There are many different kinds of houseplants—tiny cacti, hanging plants with long leaves and plants that can grow more than a metre tall or wide. Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow. Plants need water, light and attention. When you care for them, you should be careful and responsible. Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节). Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose. Plants can make you more creative. When you see the plant growing and flowering, you’ll feel a strong sense of achievement. You will also develop patience because many plants grow slowly and may take months or even years to flower or bear fruit. Houseplants do more than just make your room beautiful. Houseplants help you feel quieter and less worried. Studies show that nature can make people feel relaxed. Houseplants are like little air cleaners to help you sleep better, especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. You can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves and tomatoes. Some plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera (芦荟) can deal with burns, while peppermint (薄荷) helps with headaches. 26．What do we know from Paragraph 2? A．Houseplants are very tall. B．Growing indoor plants takes a lot of time. C．Your interest in nature makes you healthier. D．Growing indoor plants helps you enrich knowledge. 27．What is Green and Grounded? A．A flower shop. B．A guide book. C．A special plant. D．A garden club. 28．Which of the following would Nixon most likely agree with? A．Running a plant shop is very simple. B．Plants are useless for creative people. C．Large plants can grow faster than small ones. D．Caring for plants helps people feel meaningful. 29．Why does the writer give many examples in the last paragraph? A．To express houseplants can help in many ways. B．To show plants can make rooms look more colorful. C．To compare the difficulty of growing different plants. D．To encourage people to buy expensive medicinal plants. 30．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To teach readers how to protect the plants. B．To introduce different kinds of houseplants. C．To give information about how plants grow. D．To tell readers the advantages of the houseplants. C Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 32．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 33．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 34．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 35．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. D Nowadays, more and more Chinese people, especially young people, are staying up late at night. A survey shows that the bedtime for most Chinese people is 00:18 am, which is 17 minutes later than last year. About 80 percent of college students go to bed after midnight, and one in four of them falls asleep after 2:00 am. About one in three wakes up after 9:00 am. Mobile phones are an important factor (因素) influencing studęnts’ sleep. The longer they use smartphones, the later they go to bed. They just want to have more free time. The problem is called “revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡前拖延)”. Many people have the problem because they have to work or study in the daytime. Though they are very tired, they often stay up late to control their time after work. For example, some people lie on the bed and watch short videos or read novels at midnight. Some people play on their phones until midnight every day. Most people have sleeping problems now. 65 percent of them have these problems once or twice each week. The problems can be waking up during the night or too early, having trouble falling asleep, going to the bathroom at night, and snoring (打鼾). Healthy sleeping is not just about sleeping long, but about how well you sleep. To improve sleeping quality (质量), your bedroom should be cool and dark. You can listen to some white noise, like the sound of rain. Also, go to bed and wake up regularly every day. People who often do exercise can sleep better. They have less trouble falling asleep than those who seldom exercise. So, we should try to have enough sleep and develop good sleeping habits. This is very important for our health and learning. 36．How does the writer show the survey result in Paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling stories. C．By using old sayings. D．By comparing different ideas. 37．Which of the following is “revenge bedtime procrastination”? A．Amy sleeps for a while during her lunch break. B．John exercises in the evening to help sleep better. C．Mary goes to bed early and wakes up late for her morning class. D．Mark stays up late although he needs to get up early the next day. 38．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．The kinds of sleeping problems. B．What things a good sleep needs. C．The disadvantages of sleeping late. D．How to improve sleep quality. 39．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Sleeping long always means your sleep is healthy. B．The sound of rain will make it harder to fall asleep. C．People who often do exercise find it easier to fall asleep. D．A clean, bright and warm bedroom helps you sleep well. 40．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To describe the popularity of short videos. B．To talk about sleeping problems and give suggestions. C．To ask readers to buy some sleep improvement products. D．To compare different sleeping habits between countries. 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Waiting hours to go on a theme park ride, queuing (排队) at the post office... 41 Really, we have a great deal of respect for queuing. Actually the act seems to have come from the British people. Like it or not, queuing is necessary to keep order and stop people from getting angry at each other. But where does it come from? According to the website, Culture Trip, the origin (起源) of queuing go back to the early 19th century at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) in England. 42 As cities were getting bigger and more crowded, queuing naturally started to happen for everyday things like posting letters at the post office or buying things in local shops. But the real reputation (名声) of the British being “civilized (文明的) queuers” dates back to World War II, says Culture Trip. 43 So wartime propaganda (宣传) encouraged people to “do their job and wait their turn”. As a Briton myself, I have to say this is true of the British people. We like things to be orderly. We believe in showing politeness and waiting your turn. It’s in all manner of everyday activities. In the UK, it’s the custom to let people get off buses before you get on. 44 It’s also very important to stand on the right on an escalator (电梯) and let people walk on the left side. 45 A．It was very important to keep order during difficult times. B．Everyone likes queuing except the British. C．Why? D．Nobody likes queuing except, perhaps, the British. E．If you push to the bus or subway, you’ll get shouted at! F．As the old British saying goes, “Keep calm and carry on”. G．It’s important to develop a good eating habit. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Anna: Hi, Jack. Have you seen that many people around are wearing hanfu these days? Jack: Yeah, it’s becoming really popular! Anna: I think it looks so beautiful. But I’m not sure how to pick a suitable one. Jack: Sure! You can first think about the style. There are different styles like ruqun and aoqun. They have different features. Anna: That’s helpful. Jack: You can buy them online. There are many online stores with different kinds of hanfu. And it’s usually more convenient. Anna: Great. Jack: You can check the size chart (尺码表) carefully. Different brands might have different size standards. It’s important to measure your body size. Anna: Got it. Jack: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll look great in hanfu. 46．A．Do they like it? B．What do you think of it? C．Why do you ask it? D．How about going out? 47．A．Where did you buy yours? B．Can you give me some advice? C．How much does it cost? D．When did you start wearing it? 48．A．Where can I buy one? B．Who buys it? C．How often should I wear it? D．How long has it been popular? 49．A．How should I clean it? B．Which brand is the best? C．How can I get the right size? D．Who can help me choose? 50．A．It doesn’t matter. B．That’s not right. C．Have a good time. D．Thanks for your help. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Years ago I came across my dog Rudy in the street. The moment I laid eyes on the dog, I 51 to take him home. I take care of him and enjoy the 52 relationship between us. We share lots of daily 53 . For example, my mom made him a bed beside mine. Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed, and he gets in his. As the only 54 in family, I’ve found his company really meaningful. But a year ago, Rudy didn’t want to do the 55 activity. Every night he’d jump on my 56 and start licking (舔) my face, even though he knows he’s not supposed to. I’d get mad and make him get off. But the next night he’d do it again. Soon he was getting on my legs to lick my face every time I 57 . I thought he was showing his trust to me by doing this. One day, I 58 realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again. I felt this part on my face and it seemed 59 . I didn’t have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog that I decided to just 60 him. I asked mom to take me to the hospital. I felt 61 telling the doctor why I came in. But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests. When mom and I received the 62 from the doctor, we couldn’t believe our eyes. It turned out I had a bone tumour (骨肿瘤). The doctor said if I waited 63 the tumour was big enough to be felt, it would likely cause my death. How wonderful my dog is! He 64 my condition before my illness was discovered. I finished treatment and I am doing better now. Bringing the dog home was the 65 decision I’ve ever made. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s saved mine. 51．A．promised B．started C．learned D．decided 52．A．healthy B．close C．simple D．relaxed 53．A．tasks B．tests C．habits D．stories 54．A．child B．worker C．member D．doctor 55．A．usual B．useful C．indoor D．creative 56．A．sofa B．chair C．table D．bed 57．A．sat down B．dropped in C．turned around D．dressed up 58．A．quickly B．suddenly C．naturally D．probably 59．A．easy B．strange C．fine D．proper 60．A．tell B．help C．trust D．thank 61．A．silly B．nervous C．happy D．comfortable 62．A．letter B．call C．report D．visit 63．A．before B．until C．while D．since 64．A．checked B．faced C．changed D．sensed 65．A．fastest B．wisest C．funniest D．clearest 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the end of the winter season and the 66 (begin) of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits to each other during Chinese New Year, because they are very 67 (meaning). They represent (代表) the earth coming back to life and best wishes for the coming year. Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are such beautiful flowers 68 almost every family will buy some for the new year. Orchids say, “Wish you 69 (be) lucky, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can make someone feel much 70 (happy). Red peonies 71 (give) to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” Kumquats (金橘), with 72 (they) golden color, are a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which has something to do 73 wealth in people’s heart. The apple, with its bright colors 74 round shape, represents peace and harmony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. As a result, apples are widely seen as great gifts, 75 (especial) among the elder. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: Lisa, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? B: Mum, . 77． A: Look! What are the students doing there? B: . 78． A: , Teng Fei? B: With my friend. We had fun yesterday. 79． A: How beautiful! ? B: Oh, bamboo and paper. They stand for best wishes in China. 80． A: ? B: It’s your class teacher’s. Please give it to her. 第二节 写作（满分25分） 81．健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理，不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。假设你是李辉，你的外国笔友Jack 想了解你平时是怎样进行健康管理的，希望你能给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容包括： （1）保持身体健康（健康饮食、坚持运动、充足睡眠）； （2）保持心理健康（交流沟通，向家长、同学倾诉烦恼）； （3）…… 注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，省略部分必须补充完整，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： physically healthy 身体健康，mentally healthy 心理健康；emotions 情绪；adjust 调解 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语 第 1页（共 2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语·答题卡 选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂) 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E ] [ F ] [ G ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 57.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 61.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 62.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 63.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 64.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 65.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5．正确填涂 缺考 标记 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号： 姓 名：________________________________ 英语 第 2页（共 2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ VV.阅读填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词适当形式。（共 10小题；每小 题 1.5分，满分 15分） 66.____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71.____________72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ VII.A情景交际（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 76.______________________________ 77._____________________________ 78.___________________________ 79.___________________________ 80.____________________________ B.写作（25分） Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．E 45．F 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．A 56．D 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．C 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．B 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分） 66．beginning 67．meaningful 68．that 69．to be 70．happier 71．are given 72．their 73．with 74．and 75．especially 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，10分） 76．I have a toothache 77．They are visiting the museum 78．Who did you play volleyball with 79．What are these lanterns made of 80． Whose notebook is this 第二节 写作（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. Firstly, it is important to keep physically healthy. So I always remind myself to eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, whenever I have time, I play sports. I go to bed early and get up early, so I always feel energetic during the day. Secondly, I do my best to keep mentally healthy. I can manage my emotions well by myself and adjust them in time when I meet problems. I try to find things I like, such as listening to music, reading books, drawing pictures and so on. If I have problems, I will go to my parents, teachers or friends for help. Last but not least, protecting the environment also matters. I try to reduce pollution by riding or walking instead of driving. In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 2 / 25 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。When does Scott exercise? Listen to the next question. when will you join the club? Listen to the next question. He is strict in his studies. Listen to the next question. He didn't rain yesterday. Listen to the next question. They are not serious enough. Listen to the next question. My home is a little far from school, so I leave home early everyday. That is the reason why you always get to school earlier than me. My home is a little far from school, so I leave home early everyday. That is the reason why you always get to school earlier than me. Listen to the next question. has the train to shang high left? Not yet. Don't worry, it's just ten o'clock. You still have thirty minutes. Has the train to shanghai left? Not yet. Don't worry, it's just ten o'clock. You still have thirty minutes. Listen to the next question. Hey, john, have you heard about the school trip next month? Yeah, i'm really excited. I hope we can go to the zoo. Hey, john, have you heard about the school trip next month? Yeah, i'm really excited. I hope we can go to the zoo. Listen to the next question. You look worried, bob. What happened? I can find my keys anywhere. I need to open the door. You look worried, bob, what happened? I can find my keys anywhere. I need to open the door. Listen to the next question. Hi jack. You pretty good at english. How do you learn english? I like to learn english by reading aloud. great. I think I can learn from you. Hi, jack. You pretty good at english. How do you learn english? I like to learn english by reading aloud. great. I think I can learn from you. Listen to the next question. You don't look so well. What's wrong? jack? I feel really bad. Mom, I lost the football game yesterday. Oh, jack, don't be too hard on yourself is just a game. but i'm the team leader. I feel like I let everyone down. Everyone knows you tried your best. You can't win every . time I know, but I still feel sad. Well. you can learn from IT and get stronger next time. You're right. Oh, I got an idea. now. I need to watch the match video and learn from the mistakes. Yeah, that sounds a really good way. I believe you will find ways to improve. Thank you so much. Mom, you are always there to support me. That's what each mom will do. You don't look so well. What's wrong? jack? I feel really bad. Mom, I lost the football game yesterday. Oh, jack, don't be too hard on yourself is just a game. but i'm the team leader. I feel like I let everyone down. Everyone knows you try your best. You can't win every time I know. but I still feel sad. Well, you can learn from IT and get stronger next time. You're right. Oh, I got an idea. now. I need to watch the match video and learn from the mistakes. Yeah, that sounds a really good way. I believe you will find ways to improve. Thank you so much. Mom, you're always there to support me. That's what each mom will do. Listen to the next . question . the first time. Hi, i'm marry from canada. Last sunday afternoon, I had to turn down an invention for my friend to watch a movie because my family planned a barbecue party in our backyard to celebrate my grandma's seventy . birthday trial. Relatives were invited to the party. Dad was cooking when dark clouds suddenly appeared. Just as we started eating, IT began to rain heavily. We quickly rushed to move the food and gifts into the house. Though we get wet, everyone laugh while drying, and then continued to enjoy the meal together. Grandma even said the unexpected experience made her birthday unforgettable. To cheer us up, mom organized a board game. Surprisingly, grandpa won the first prize in chess. We were all very glad to see our grandparents healthy and happy. This party taught me that family happiness isn't about wealth or success, but being together, how I wish happiness in my family could last forever. The second time hi and marry from canada last sunday afternoon, I had to turn down an invitation from my friends to watch a movie because my family planned a barbecue party in our backyard to celebrate my grandma's seventy birthday. Child relatives were invited to the party. Dad was cooking when dark clouds suddenly appeared. Just as we started eating, IT began to rain heavily. We rushed to move the food and gifts into the house. Though we got wet, everyone laughed while drawing and continued to enjoy the meal together. Grandma even said the unexpected experience made her birthday unforgettable. To tell us up, mom organized a board game. Surprisingly, grandpa won't the first Price in chess. We were all very happy to see our grandparents healthy and happy. This party told me that family happiness isn't about wealth or success, but being together, how I wish happiness in my family could last forever. 听力部分到此结束。 试题 第 1页（共 14页） 试题 第 2页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．Where are lions from? B．What are the main dishes? C．When does Scott exercise? 2．A．What are you staring at? B．How did you find the book? C．When will you join the club? 3． A．He is strict in his studies. B．The cake tastes delicious. C．She works hard every day. 4．A．I don’t like mooncakes. B．It didn’t rain yesterday. C．The hotel isn’t near here. 5． A．We don’t really like hamburgers. B．They aren’t serious enough. C．I’ve never been to a water park. 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Strangers. 7．When will the train to Shanghai leave? A．At 10:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00. 8．What are they talking about? A．A new film. B．A birthday party. C．A school trip. 9．What’s wrong with Bob? A．He lost his keys. B．His phone was broken. C．He forgot his homework. 10．How does Jack learn English? A．By asking teachers for help. B．By watching English movies. C．By reading aloud. 第三节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时 间。对话听两遍。 11．Why does Jack feel bad? A．Because he lost a football game. B．Because he broke the match video. C．Because he didn’t find ways to improve. 12．What does Jack do? A．He’s a PE teacher. B．He’s a football coach. C．He’s a football team leader. 13．What does the woman advise Jack to do? A．Have a rest. B．Leave his team. C．Learn from the mistakes. 14．What is Jack going to do next? A．He is going to make a plan. B．He is going to watch the match video. C．He is going to play football with his teammates. 15．What do you think of the woman? A．She is strict. B．She is humorous. C．She is understanding. 第四节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时 间。短文听两遍。 16．What did Mary do last Sunday afternoon? A．Went to a movie. B．Hung out with friends. C．Celebrated a birthday. 试题 第 3页（共 14页） 试题 第 4页（共 14页） 17．Why did Mary’s family move into the house? A．Because of the weather.B．Because of the relatives. C．Because of the food. 18．What did Mary’s family do after the meal? A．They sang together. B．They shared stories. C．They played board games. 19．How did the family feel about the birthday celebration? A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Regretful. 20．What is the most important about family happiness for Mary? A．Family wealth. B．Family reunion. C．Family fame. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 20小题； 每小题 2分，满分 40分） A Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier. Deepseek DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective. Jimeng Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance (字节跳动 ). It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips (剪 辑 ). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize (定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily! Keling Keling is an AI by Kuaishou (快手). It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What's more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily! Manus Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier! 21．Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks? A．DeepSeek B．Jimeng AI C．Keling D．Manus 22．How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation? A．Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes). B．Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running. C．Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory. D．Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max). 23．If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use? A．Manus B．DeepSeek C．Jimeng AI D．Keling 24．Which of the following statements is correct? A．Manus is more advanced than deep seek B．If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek. C．Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money. D．Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company. 25．Where may this article come from? A．An advertisement B．A geographic magazine C．A science magazine D． A science fiction B 试题 第 5页（共 14页） 试题 第 6页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also do good to your health, especially when they are indoors. Having plants inside your home means you get lots of the advantages from being outside in nature. There are many different kinds of houseplants—tiny cacti, hanging plants with long leaves and plants that can grow more than a metre tall or wide. Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow. Plants need water, light and attention. When you care for them, you should be careful and responsible. Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节). Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose. Plants can make you more creative. When you see the plant growing and flowering, you’ll feel a strong sense of achievement. You will also develop patience because many plants grow slowly and may take months or even years to flower or bear fruit. Houseplants do more than just make your room beautiful. Houseplants help you feel quieter and less worried. Studies show that nature can make people feel relaxed. Houseplants are like little air cleaners to help you sleep better, especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. You can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves and tomatoes. Some plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera (芦荟) can deal with burns, while peppermint (薄荷) helps with headaches. 26．What do we know from Paragraph 2? A．Houseplants are very tall. B．Growing indoor plants takes a lot of time. C．Your interest in nature makes you healthier. D．Growing indoor plants helps you enrich knowledge. 27．What is Green and Grounded? A．A flower shop. B．A guide book. C．A special plant. D．A garden club. 28．Which of the following would Nixon most likely agree with? A．Running a plant shop is very simple. B．Plants are useless for creative people. C．Large plants can grow faster than small ones. D．Caring for plants helps people feel meaningful. 29．Why does the writer give many examples in the last paragraph? A．To express houseplants can help in many ways. B．To show plants can make rooms look more colorful. C．To compare the difficulty of growing different plants. D．To encourage people to buy expensive medicinal plants. 30．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To teach readers how to protect the plants. B．To introduce different kinds of houseplants. C．To give information about how plants grow. D．To tell readers the advantages of the houseplants. C Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers. About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important. Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future. There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there. Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin. People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚 ) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea. Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO₂). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are 试题 第 7页（共 14页） 试题 第 8页（共 14页） helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference. 31．How does the writer start the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions. C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions. 32．Why are glaciers very important? A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land. B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world. C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists. D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals. 33．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text? plate/pleɪt/ n.[C] plural plates A． A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on. B． A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate. C． A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly. D． A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it. 34．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 35．Which of the following may the writer agree with? A．Glaciers will never disappear. B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers. C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers. D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment. D Nowadays, more and more Chinese people, especially young people, are staying up late at night. A survey shows that the bedtime for most Chinese people is 00:18 am, which is 17 minutes later than last year. About 80 percent of college students go to bed after midnight, and one in four of them falls asleep after 2:00 am. About one in three wakes up after 9:00 am. Mobile phones are an important factor (因素) influencing studęnts’ sleep. The longer they use smartphones, the later they go to bed. They just want to have more free time. The problem is called “revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡前拖延)”. Many people have the problem because they have to work or study in the daytime. Though they are very tired, they often stay up late to control their time after work. For example, some people lie on the bed and watch short videos or read novels at midnight. Some people play on their phones until midnight every day. Most people have sleeping problems now. 65 percent of them have these problems once or twice each week. The problems can be waking up during the night or too early, having trouble falling asleep, going to the bathroom at night, and snoring (打鼾). Healthy sleeping is not just about sleeping long, but about how well you sleep. To improve sleeping quality (质量), your bedroom should be cool and dark. You can listen to some white noise, like the sound of rain. Also, go to bed and wake up regularly every day. People who often do exercise can sleep better. They have less trouble falling asleep than those who seldom exercise. So, we should try to have enough sleep and develop good sleeping habits. This is very important for our health and learning. 36．How does the writer show the survey result in Paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling stories. C．By using old sayings. D．By comparing different ideas. 37．Which of the following is “revenge bedtime procrastination”? A．Amy sleeps for a while during her lunch break. B．John exercises in the evening to help sleep better. C．Mary goes to bed early and wakes up late for her morning class. D．Mark stays up late although he needs to get up early the next day. 38．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．The kinds of sleeping problems. B．What things a good sleep needs. C．The disadvantages of sleeping late. D．How to improve sleep quality. 39．What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A．Sleeping long always means your sleep is healthy. B．The sound of rain will make it harder to fall asleep. 试题 第 9页（共 14页） 试题 第 10页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C．People who often do exercise find it easier to fall asleep. D．A clean, bright and warm bedroom helps you sleep well. 40．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To describe the popularity of short videos. B．To talk about sleeping problems and give suggestions. C．To ask readers to buy some sleep improvement products. D．To compare different sleeping habits between countries. 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Waiting hours to go on a theme park ride, queuing (排队) at the post office... 41 Really, we have a great deal of respect for queuing. Actually the act seems to have come from the British people. Like it or not, queuing is necessary to keep order and stop people from getting angry at each other. But where does it come from? According to the website, Culture Trip, the origin (起源 ) of queuing go back to the early 19th century at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) in England. 42 As cities were getting bigger and more crowded, queuing naturally started to happen for everyday things like posting letters at the post office or buying things in local shops. But the real reputation (名声) of the British being “civilized (文明的) queuers” dates back to World War II, says Culture Trip. 43 So wartime propaganda (宣传) encouraged people to “do their job and wait their turn”. As a Briton myself, I have to say this is true of the British people. We like things to be orderly. We believe in showing politeness and waiting your turn. It’s in all manner of everyday activities. In the UK, it’s the custom to let people get off buses before you get on. 44 It’s also very important to stand on the right on an escalator (电梯) and let people walk on the left side. 45 A．It was very important to keep order during difficult times. B．Everyone likes queuing except the British. C．Why? D．Nobody likes queuing except, perhaps, the British. E．If you push to the bus or subway, you’ll get shouted at! F．As the old British saying goes, “Keep calm and carry on”. G．It’s important to develop a good eating habit. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35分） 第一节 补全对话 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Anna: Hi, Jack. Have you seen that many people around are wearing hanfu these days? Jack: Yeah, it’s becoming really popular! Anna: I think it looks so beautiful. But I’m not sure how to pick a suitable one. Jack: Sure! You can first think about the style. There are different styles like ruqun and aoqun. They have different features. Anna: That’s helpful. Jack: You can buy them online. There are many online stores with different kinds of hanfu. And it’s usually more convenient. Anna: Great. Jack: You can check the size chart (尺码表) carefully. Different brands might have different size standards. It’s important to measure your body size. Anna: Got it. Jack: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll look great in hanfu. 46．A．Do they like it? B．What do you think of it? C．Why do you ask it? D．How about going out? 47．A．Where did you buy yours? B．Can you give me some advice? C．How much does it cost? D．When did you start wearing it? 48．A．Where can I buy one? B．Who buys it? C．How often should I wear it? D．How long has it been popular? 49．A．How should I clean it? B．Which brand is the best? C．How can I get the right size? D．Who can help me choose? 50．A．It doesn’t matter. B．That’s not right. C．Have a good time. D．Thanks for your help. 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Years ago I came across my dog Rudy in the street. The moment I laid eyes on the dog, I 51 to take him home. 试题 第 11页（共 14页） 试题 第 12页（共 14页） I take care of him and enjoy the 52 relationship between us. We share lots of daily 53 . For example, my mom made him a bed beside mine. Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed, and he gets in his. As the only 54 in family, I’ve found his company really meaningful. But a year ago, Rudy didn’t want to do the 55 activity. Every night he’d jump on my 56 and start licking (舔) my face, even though he knows he’s not supposed to. I’d get mad and make him get off. But the next night he’d do it again. Soon he was getting on my legs to lick my face every time I 57 . I thought he was showing his trust to me by doing this. One day, I 58 realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again. I felt this part on my face and it seemed 59 . I didn’t have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog that I decided to just 60 him. I asked mom to take me to the hospital. I felt 61 telling the doctor why I came in. But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests. When mom and I received the 62 from the doctor, we couldn’t believe our eyes. It turned out I had a bone tumour (骨肿瘤). The doctor said if I waited 63 the tumour was big enough to be felt, it would likely cause my death. How wonderful my dog is! He 64 my condition before my illness was discovered. I finished treatment and I am doing better now. Bringing the dog home was the 65 decision I’ve ever made. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s saved mine. 51．A．promised B．started C．learned D．decided 52．A．healthy B．close C．simple D．relaxed 53．A．tasks B．tests C．habits D．stories 54．A．child B．worker C．member D．doctor 55．A．usual B．useful C．indoor D．creative 56．A．sofa B．chair C．table D．bed 57．A．sat down B．dropped in C．turned around D．dressed up 58．A．quickly B．suddenly C．naturally D．probably 59．A．easy B．strange C．fine D．proper 60．A．tell B．help C．trust D．thank 61．A．silly B．nervous C．happy D．comfortable 62．A．letter B．call C．report D．visit 63．A．before B．until C．while D．since 64．A．checked B．faced C．changed D．sensed 65．A．fastest B．wisest C．funniest D．clearest 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the end of the winter season and the 66 (begin) of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits to each other during Chinese New Year, because they are very 67 (meaning). They represent (代表) the earth coming back to life and best wishes for the coming year. Orchids (兰花 ) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are such beautiful flowers 68 almost every family will buy some for the new year. Orchids say, “Wish you 69 (be) lucky, successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must. Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can make someone feel much 70 (happy). Red peonies 71 (give) to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” Kumquats (金橘), with 72 (they) golden color, are a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which has something to do 73 wealth in people’s heart. The apple, with its bright colors 74 round shape, represents peace and harmony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. As a result, apples are widely seen as great gifts, 75 (especial) among the elder. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分） 第一节情境运用（共 5小题；每小题 2分，10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: Lisa, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? B: Mum, . 77． A: Look! What are the students doing there? B: . 试题 第 13页（共 14页） 试题 第 14页（共 14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 78． A: , Teng Fei? B: With my friend. We had fun yesterday. 79． A: How beautiful! ? B: Oh, bamboo and paper. They stand for best wishes in China. 80． A: ? B: It’s your class teacher’s. Please give it to her. 第二节 写作（满分 25分） 81．健康管理真正的价值在于自我管理，不同的人对于健康管理有不同的认知。假设你是李辉，你 的外国笔友 Jack 想了解你平时是怎样进行健康管理的，希望你能给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容包括： （1）保持身体健康（健康饮食、坚持运动、充足睡眠）； （2）保持心理健康（交流沟通，向家长、同学倾诉烦恼）； （3）…… 注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，省略部分必须补充完整，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （2）词数 80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： physically healthy 身体健康，mentally healthy 心理健康；emotions 情绪；adjust 调解 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I’m replying to you to tell you about my health management. Now I will tell you what I always do to keep healthy in my life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________ In a word, I believe if everyone of us can do like this, we will be happier and healthier. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui