期末复习之完形填空20篇（Units1-10单元话题）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

期末复习之完形填空20篇 （Units 1-10单元话题） Unit 1 What's the matter?单元话题：健康与急救 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.单元话题：志愿服务 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元话题：家务劳动 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元话题：沟通与交流 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元话题：难忘的事情 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.单元话题：寓言故事 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?单元话题：人与自然 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元话题：文学名著 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?单元话题：有趣的地点 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.单元话题：珍贵的事务 本资料共20篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练 In 2025, our country has launched a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage (鼓励) 1 , especially students, to do more sports and pay more attention to their health. Our school also 2 students with many sports activities. These activities can help students keep 3 . One of them is “Sports Day”. The “Sports Day” at our school is always 4 . All students take part in different events like running, jumping, and throwing. Students can 5 the sports they like to take part in. We don’t stop to try our best to practice 6 the big day. On the sports day, the teachers and parents 7 us. The school band also plays music, making the atmosphere lively. Everyone works hard to 8 medals (奖牌), but the most important thing is to have fun and try our best. At the end of the day, we are all happy, no matter 9 wins or loses. It’s a special day full of joy and team 10 . 1．A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．no one 2．A．provide B．provides C．offer D．offers 3．A．healthy B．wrong C．nervous D．quick 4．A．boring B．tiring C．exciting D．silent 5．A．argument B．argue C．choice D．choose 6．A．after B．since C．until D．by 7．A．look for B．ask for C．cheer for D．wait for 8．A．lose B．win C．communicate D．beat 9．A．who B．what C．which D．where 10．A．skill B．opinion C．difficulty D．spirit 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了2025年国家发起的“体育与健康年”活动，鼓励学生参与体育运动，关注健康，并描述了学校“体育日”的盛况。 1．句意：活动旨在鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，多做运动，多关注自己的健康。 anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；no one没有人。根据“especially students”并结合选项可知，活动应是面对所有人。故选B。 2．句意：我们学校还为学生提供许多体育活动。 provide提供，动词原形；provides提供，第三人称单数；offer提供，动词原形；offers提供，第三人称单数。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，是固定搭配，主语为“Our school”，用三单形式。故选B。 3．句意：这些活动可以帮助学生保持健康。 healthy健康的；wrong错误的；nervous紧张的；quick快速的。活动目的是促进健康。故选A。 4．句意：我们学校的“体育日”总是令人兴奋的。 boring无聊的；tiring疲惫的；exciting激动人心的；silent安静的。根据下文“All students take part in different events like running, jumping, and throwing…The school band also plays music, making the atmosphere lively. Everyone works hard to…medals (奖牌), but the most important thing is to have fun and try our best.”描述的热闹场景可知，“体育日”总是令人兴奋的。故选C。 5．句意：学生可以选择他们喜欢参加的运动。 argument争论，名词；argue争吵，动词；choice选择，名词；choose选择，动词。根据“can”可知，此处用动词原形；根据“Students can…the sports they like to take part in.”的语境可知，此处指选择参加的运动。故选D。 6．句意：我们不会停下来，尽我们最大的努力练习，直到大日子。 after在……之后；since自从；until直到；by通过。not…until…“直到……才……”，是固定搭配。故选C。 7．句意：在体育日，老师和家长们为我们加油。 look for寻找；ask for请求；cheer for为……鼓劲加油；wait for等待。根据“On the sports day”可知，此处指比赛的场景，应是指加油。故选C。 8．句意：每个人都在努力赢得奖牌，但最重要的是要玩得开心，尽最大努力。 lose失去；win赢得；communicate交流；beat击败。根据“Everyone works hard to…medals”的语境可知，此处表示赢得奖牌。故选B。 9．句意：在这一天结束的时候，无论谁赢谁输，我们都很高兴。 who谁；what什么；which哪个；where哪里。根据“At the end of the day, we are all happy, no matter…wins or loses.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指无论谁赢谁输，我们都很高兴。故选A。 10．句意：这是一个充满欢乐和团队精神的特殊日子。 skill技能；opinion观点；difficulty困难；spirit精神。team spirit“团队精神”，是固定搭配。故选D。 Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents 1 their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their 2 and into the sunshine. The camp is by the sea 3 the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp asks children to spend more time on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for over six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was fun to play on the computer, because I had 4 else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the 5 every morning. They need to swim and do 6 outdoor activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and seldom leave their seats. So, camp workers 7 that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home, He said, “I thought it was going to be very 8 to come to a camp without computers only sports, But my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more interesting than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much 9 than before at the end of the camp. Many of them will spend 10 time on their computers when they go back home. 1．A．talk about B．worry about C．hear about 2．A．gardens B．kitchens C．bedrooms 3．A．because B．after C．until 4．A．nothing B．anything C．something 5．A．park B．playground C．beach 6．A．other B．another C．others 7．A．decide B．believe C．disagree 8．A．good B．important C．boring 9．A．happier B．sadder C．fatter 10．A．much B．more C．less 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国一些新型营地帮助孩子们解决沉迷电脑的问题。 1． 句意：老师和家长们担心他们的健康。 talk about谈论；worry about担心；hear about听说。根据“Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer.”可知，孩子们花太多时间坐在电脑前，老师和家长们担心他们的健康。故选B。 2．句意：它帮助他们走出卧室，走进阳光。 gardens花园；kitchens厨房；bedrooms卧室。根据“Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer.”可知，坐在电脑前，应该是在卧室里。故选C。 3． 句意：营地就在海边，因为孩子们可以在沙滩上进行很多活动。 because因为；after在……之后；until直到。根据“It helps them get out of their...”可知，它能帮助孩子们离开卧室，营地在海边，这里解释让孩子们离开卧室的原因。故选A。 4．句意：玩电脑很有趣，因为我没有其他事情可以做。 nothing没有事物；anything任何事物；something某些事物。根据“because I had…else to do”可知，没有其他事情可以做，用nothing。故选A。 5．句意：营地工作人员每天早上把这些孩子带到沙滩上。 park公园；playground操场；beach沙滩。根据“They need to swim”可知，要去海边才能游泳，所以是带到沙滩上。故选C。 6．句意：他们需要在那里游泳和做其他户外活动，然后坐下来吃一顿健康的午餐。 other其他的，后接可数名词复数；another另一，接可数名词单数；others其他的人或物。根据“outdoor activities”可知，此处是可数名词复数形式，用other修饰。故选A。 7．句意：因此，营地工作人员认为健康饮食和锻炼都很重要。 decide决定；believe认为，相信；disagree不同意。根据“When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and seldom leave their seats.”可知，当孩子们整天坐在电脑前时，他们没有在正确的时间吃饭，也很少离开座位。而营地工作人员认为健康饮食和锻炼都很重要。故选B。 8．句意：我原以为来到一个没有电脑只有运动的营地将会很厌烦。 good好的；important重要的；boring厌烦的。根据“a camp without computers—only sports”可知，这些整日沉迷电脑的孩子会觉得没有电脑只有运动的营地会很厌烦。故选C。 9．句意：许多孩子说，在营地结束时，他们感到比以前快乐得多。 happier更开心；sadder更悲伤；fatter更胖。根据“After camping, I found that doing sports is much more interesting than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day”可知，孩子们发现做运动比整天坐在电脑前有趣得多，所以这里是比以前更开心。故选A。 10．句意：在他们回家后，他们中许多人会在电脑上少花时间。 much许多；more更多；less更少。根据“There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their...”可知，本文主要讲述的是营地减少孩子们在电脑前面的时间，这里是说参加露营后，他们中的许多人会在电脑跟前花很少的时间。故选C。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went on a volunteer trip to a small village in Yunnan. The trip was full of unforgettable experiences.   When I arrived, I was warmly welcomed by the villagers. They taught me how to 1 traditional food like rice noodles. The 2 was delicious and I couldn’t stop eating! During my stay, I also helped the local children with their English. They were so 3 to learn and always asked interesting questions.   One day, we decided to 4 a small library for the village. All the villagers joined in. Some carried wood, 5 painted the walls. It was hard work, 6 everyone felt happy. After a week, the library was ready. Seeing the children’s excited faces when they got new books made me feel proud.   On the last day, the villagers held a special party for me. They sang traditional songs and 7 me beautiful handmade gifts. I was so moved that I almost cried.   This volunteer trip taught me the 8 of helping others. It wasn’t just about giving; I 9 a lot from the villagers too—their kindness, their love for life, and their strong community spirit. I hope to 10 to the village one day. 1．A．sell B．cook C．buy D．order 2．A．drink B．fruit C．food D．vegetable 3．A．lazy B．bored C．afraid D．eager 4．A．build B．break C．clean D．visit 5．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 6．A．so B．but C．or D．and 7．A．showed B．lent C．gave D．took 8．A．difference B．kindness C．importance D．difficulty 9．A．learned B．taught C．forgot D．remembered 10．A．move B．return C．travel D．run 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述在云南村庄的志愿者经历，展现了作者帮助村民、与当地人互动的过程，强调了志愿服务的意义——不仅是给予，更是从村民身上学到了善良、对生活的热爱和社区精神，表达了对这段经历的珍视及未来重返村庄的愿望。 1．句意：他们教我如何烹饪像米线这样的传统食物。 sell出售；cook烹饪；buy购买；order订购。根据下文“traditional food like rice noodles”可知，此处是指村民教作者如何烹饪传统食物。故选B。 2．句意：食物很美味，我吃得停不下来！ drink饮料；fruit水果；food食物；vegetable蔬菜。上文“rice noodles”属于食物，且“delicious”通常形容食物，所以此处是指食物很美味。故选C。 3．句意：他们非常渴望学习，总是问有趣的问题。 lazy懒惰的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；eager渴望的。根据下文“always asked interesting questions”可知，孩子们总是问一些有趣的问题，所以此处是指他们学习态度积极，渴望学习。故选D。 4．句意：一天，我们决定为村庄建一个小图书馆。 build建造；break破坏；clean清洁；visit参观。根据下文“carried wood”和“painted the walls”可知，搬运木材，粉刷墙壁，所以此处是指他们在建造图书馆。故选A。 5．句意：一些人搬运木材，另一些人粉刷墙壁。 other其他的，后接名词；others其他人，代词；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个。some...others...“一些人……另一些人……”，固定搭配，此处指其他村民粉刷墙壁。故选B。 6．句意：这是一项艰苦的工作，但每个人都感到快乐。 so因此；but但是；or或者；and和。分析句子结构可知，“hard work”与“everyone felt happy”为转折关系，应用“but”连接。故选B。 7．句意：他们唱传统歌曲，并送给我漂亮的手工礼物。 showed展示；lent借出；gave给予；took拿走。根据下文“handmade gifts”可知，此处是指村民赠送礼物给作者。故选C。 8．句意：这次志愿者之旅教会了我帮助他人的重要性。 difference不同；kindness善良；importance重要性；difficulty困难。根据下文“It wasn’t just about giving;”可知，帮助别人不仅仅是给予，所以此处是强调志愿服务让作者认识到帮助他人的重要性。故选C。 9．句意：这不仅仅是给予；我也从村民那里学到了很多——他们的善良、对生活的热爱和强烈的社区精神。 learned学习；taught教授；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据下文“from the villagers” 可知，此处是指作者从村民身上学到了很多。故选A。 10．句意：我希望有一天能回到那个村庄。 move搬离；return返回；travel旅行；run跑。根据上文“I was so moved that I almost cried.”可知，作者很感动，非常留恋那个村庄，所以此处是指作者渴望将来有一天能返回村庄；考查return to“返回”，动词短语，符合语境。故选B。 It was a really cold winter day. Amy was walking home from school when she saw a small, 1 cat on the street. The cat’s fur was dirty, and it looked weak. Amy couldn’t just leave it there. She knew she had to do something to help. Amy 2 picked up the cat and carried it home. Her mother was angry at first. “We can’t keep it,” her mother said. “You know we’re not allowed to have pets in our apartment”. But Amy 3 to take care of the cat by herself. She promised to feed it, clean it, and even use her pocket money to buy cat food. After thinking for a while, her mother finally agreed. Amy was so excited that she jumped up and down. She named the cat Lucky and quickly made a soft bed for 4 , using an old box and some clothes. Every day after school, Amy rushed home to 5 Lucky. She played with it, gave it fresh water and food, and cleaned its little bed. Slowly, Lucky became healthier and 6 . It followed Amy around the house, playing happily. One day, a neighbor saw Lucky and told Amy’s mother about the “no -pet” rule. Amy’s mother was worried. She thought they might have to send Lucky away. But Amy didn’t give up. She decided to talk to the apartment manager. They argued for a long time. At first, the manager seemed strict and disagreed. But when Amy showed him how much she 7 about Lucky and how well she had taken care of it, he was touched. To everyone’s surprise, the manager agreed 8 her. From then on, Lucky became a part of the family. Amy learned that with enough love and determination, she could keep her promise and make a 9 . And Lucky taught everyone that a small life was worth fighting for. Now, 10 Amy looks at Lucky, she remembers that a simple act of kindness and a strong heart can change everything. 1．A．kind B．hungry C．exciting D．smart 2．A．suddenly B．clearly C．carefully D．quickly 3．A．refused B．offered C．forgot D．learned 4．A．her B．him C．them D．it 5．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 6．A．lazier B．quieter C．stronger D．weaker 7．A．talked B．cared C．thought D．knew 8．A．to B．for C．on D．with 9．A．mistake B．mess C．difference D．plan 10．A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whenever 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍Amy在路上捡到了一只小猫的故事。故事告诉我们：一个简单的善举和一颗坚定的心可以改变一切。 1．句意：Amy放学回家的路上，看见街上有一只饥饿的小猫。 kind善良的；hungry饥饿的；exciting兴奋的；smart聪明的。根据“The cat’s fur was dirty, and it looked weak.”可知，小猫毛发脏乱，且很虚弱，推测应该是很饿。故选B。 2．句意：Amy小心翼翼地捡起猫，把它带回家。 suddenly突然；clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；quickly迅速地。根据“She knew she had to do something to help. Amy...picked up the cat and carried it home.”可知，Amy小心翼翼地捡起猫，故选C。 3．句意：但是艾米提出要自己照顾猫。 refused拒绝；offered提供；forgot忘记；learned学习。根据“But Amy...to take care of the cat by herself.”可知，艾米提出要自己照顾猫，故选B。 4．句意：她给这只猫起名叫“Lucky”，并用一个旧盒子和一些衣服给它做了一张柔软的床。 her她；him他；them它们；it它。此处指“the cat Lucky”，用it代替，故选D。 5．句意：每天放学后，Amy都赶回家照顾Lucky。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“Amy rushed home to...Lucky”可知，赶回家照顾猫，故选A。 6．句意：慢慢地，Lucky变得更健康、更强壮了。 lazier更懒的；quieter更安静的；stronger更强壮的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Lucky became healthier and...”可知，Lucky变得健康和强壮了，故选C。 7．句意：但当Amy向他展示她有多关心Lucky，她把它照顾得多么好时，他被感动了。 talked谈论；cared关心；thought想；knew知道。根据“But when Amy showed him how much she...about Lucky”可知，Amy向他展示她有多关心Lucky，故选B。 8．句意：出乎大家意料的是，经理同意了她的意见。 to到；for为了；on在上面；with和。根据“the manager agreed...her”可知，此处是agree with sb“同意某人”，故选D。 9．句意：Amy明白，只要有足够的爱和决心，她就能信守承诺，做出改变。 mistake错误；mess混乱；difference差异；plan计划。根据“she could keep her promise and make a...”可知，此处是make a difference“有改变”，故选C。 10．句意：现在，每当Amy看着Lucky，她就会想起一个简单的善举和一颗坚定的心可以改变一切。 wherever无论哪里；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时。根据“...Amy looks at Lucky, she remembers that a simple act of kindness and a strong heart can change everything.”可知，每当Amy看着Lucky，用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选D。 As a child, I was a picky (挑剔的) eater. This drove my parents up the wall. They decided to do something about it. Just 1 I started grade 1, they created a family rule: I had to make dinner one night a week, usually on Fridays. They would eat 2 I made, just like I had to eat whatever they made on the other six evenings. When I first started cooking, my meals weren’t very 3 . Our family dinners often included hot dogs, baked beans and boxed mac and cheese (奶酪通心粉). My 4 parents always ate what I made, 5 though the menu hardly ever changed. This went on for a long time 6 one Friday. I tried cooking a new dish 7 “tarragon chicken” (龙蒿鸡). By the time I was in grade 2, I could 8 make it! Then my parents 9 another rule: I had to take at least one bite of everything before saying I didn’t like it. This new rule of trying new foods turned out to be a great 10 . I still don’t like some foods, but I’m now willing to try anything at least once. 1．A．when B．after C．before D．until 2．A．whoever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 3．A．special B．delicious C．healthy D．expensive 4．A．strict B．kind C．busy D．angry 5．A．even B．ever C．still D．never 6．A．after B．before C．until D．since 7．A．called B．said C．known D．made 8．A．hardly B．quickly C．successfully D．carefully 9．A．wrote B．took C．introduced D．followed 10．A．choice B．plan C．game D．idea 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候挑食，父母通过制定两项家庭规则，帮助其逐渐改变挑食习惯的故事。 1．句意：就在我开始上一年级的时候，他们制定了一条家规：每周五我必须做一顿晚餐。   when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根据后文“规则要求我在一年级开始后执行做饭任务”，可知规则的制定应发生在入学时。故选A。 2．句意：他们会吃无论我做的什么东西，就像我必须吃他们在其他六个晚上做的任何东西一样。   whoever无论谁；however无论如何；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。空格处需引导宾语从句，指代“我做的食物”。根据平行结构“whatever they made”，可知此处应用whatever，表示“无论什么”。故选D。 3．句意：当我刚开始做饭时，我的饭菜不是很美味。   special特别的；delicious美味的；healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的。后文列举“热狗、烤豆和盒装奶酪通心粉”，这些食物表示强调饭菜“不美味”。故选B。 4．句意：我善良的父母总是吃我做的东西，尽管菜单几乎从未改变。   strict严格的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的；angry生气的。父母坚持吃“我”做的重复菜单，体现了他们的包容与鼓励，这一行为与“善良”的品质相符。故选B。 5．句意：我善良的父母总是吃我做的东西，尽管菜单几乎从未改变。   even甚至；ever曾经；still仍然；never从不。“even though”为固定短语，表示“即使”，用于引出让步状语从句。此处强调“尽管菜单单一，父母仍坚持吃”，符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：这种情况持续了很长时间直到一个星期五。   after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；since自从。“持续到某个时间点发生变化”应用until。故选C。 7．句意：我尝试做一道被称为“龙蒿鸡”的新菜。   called被称为；said被说；known已知的；made被制作的。过去分词短语“called...”作后置定语，修饰“dish”，表示“被称为龙蒿鸡的菜”。故选A。 8．句意：到二年级时，我已经能成功地做出这道菜了！   hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；successfully成功地；carefully仔细地。前文提到“尝试做新菜”，隐含最初可能失败的过程。此处“by the time I was in grade 2”强调经过练习后的结果，“successfully”最能体现从尝试到掌握的转变。故选C。 9．句意：然后我的父母引入了另一条规则：我必须至少尝一口所有食物，才能说不喜欢。   wrote写；took拿；introduced引入；followed跟随。“introduce a rule”为固定短语，表示“引入/制定规则”。故选C。 10．句意：这条尝试新食物的新规则被证明是一个伟大的提议。   choice选择；plan计划；game游戏；idea主意。规则作为一种解决问题的“想法”或“提议”，用idea最为恰当。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know what chores are? Do you do chores at home every day? Now let’s talk about this topic together. Chores are the everyday things that we do around the 1 to keep it clean and tidy. They are an important part of 2 , and everyone has to do them. Chores can be big or small, and 3 can do them in the family. Some common chores include (包括) washing dishes, 4 clothes, and taking out the rubbish. These things might seem 5 , but they are necessary to keep our living space clean and tidy. 6 we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family. Doing chores can also 7 us useful life skills. For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be 78 and not to break anything. When we fold clothes, we learn how to separate (分离) different colors and 8 a washing machine. When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be 9 . Chores can also help us to 10 good habits. When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible and 82 our belongings (物品). We also learn how to work together. Family can work 11 a team, especially when we do chores. In a word, chores are very 12 in our life. As a family member, each of us should join and do them actively. Even though chores can 13 be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary. 1．A．kitchen B．park C．school D．house 2．A．life B．work C．day D．time 3．A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．another 4．A．throwing B．making C．wearing D．folding 5．A．simple B．similar C．different D．funny 6．A．Before B．After C．When D．Where 7．A．take B．teach C．lend D．provide 8．A．fair B．slow C．quick D．careful 9．A．use B．start C．fix D．repair 10．A．friendly B．easy C．hard D．helpful 11．A．break B．develop C．follow D．notice 12．A．be afraid of B．take care of C．come up with D．run out of 13．A．with B．by C．as D．for 14．A．important B．interesting C．difficult D．exciting 15．A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了家务活是生活的重要组成部分，家里的任何人都可以做家务。 1．句意：家务是我们每天都要做的那些为了保持家里干净和整洁的事情。 kitchen厨房；park公园；school学校；house房子。根据“Chores are the everyday things that we do around the…to keep it clean and tidy.”可知此处是指保持房子干净整洁。故选D。 2．句意：它们是生活的重要组成部分，每个人都必须做。 life生活；work工作；day天；time时间。根据“They are an important part of… , and everyone has to do them.”可知家务是生活的重要组成部分。故选A。 3．句意：家务活有大有小，家里任何人都可以干。 someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人；another另一个。根据“Chores can be big or small, and…can do them in the family.”可知家里的任何人都可以干家务。故选B。 4．句意：一些常见的家务活包括洗碗、叠衣服和倒垃圾。 throwing扔；making制作；wearing穿戴；folding折叠。根据“Some common chores include (包括) washing dishes, …clothes, and taking out the rubbish.”可知此处是指叠衣服。故选D。 5．句意：这些事情看上去似乎很简单，但它们是保持我们的生活环境清洁和整齐所必需的。 simple简单的；similar相似的；different不同的；funny有趣的。根据“These things might seem… , but they are necessary to keep our living space clean and tidy.”可知这些家务似乎很简单。故选A。 6．句意：当我们做家务时，我们既是在帮助自己也是在帮助我们的家庭。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；When当……时候；Where哪里。根据“…we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family.”可知当我们做家务时，我们既是在帮助自己也是在帮助我们的家庭。故选C。 7．句意：做家务也可以教会我们一些有用的生活技能。 take拿；teach教授；lend借；provide提供。根据“Doing chores can also…us useful life skills.”可知做家务可以教会我们一些有用的生活技能。故选B。 8．句意：例如，当我们洗碗时，我们学会了要小心，不要打破任何东西。 fair公平的；slow缓慢的；quick快速的；careful小心的。根据“For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be…and not to break anything.”可知此处是指学会了要小心。故选D。 9．句意：当我们叠衣服时，我们学会了如何区分不同的颜色并使用洗衣机。 use使用；start开始；fix修理；repair修理。根据“When we fold clothes, we learn how to separate (分离) different colors and…a washing machine.”可知此处是指学会使用洗衣机。故选A。 10．句意：当我们长大成人并独立生活时，这些技能将会是有用的。 friendly友好的；easy容易的；hard困难的；helpful有帮助的。根据“When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be…”可知当我们独自生活时，这些技能很有帮助。故选D。 11．句意：家务劳动也能帮助我们养成好习惯。 break打破；develop发展；follow跟随；notice注意。根据“Chores can also help us to…good habits.”可知家务劳动也能帮助我们养成好习惯。故选B。 12．句意：当我们经常做家务时，我们学会了如何负责任地爱护我们的物品。 be afraid of害怕；take care of爱护；come up with提出；run out of耗尽。根据“When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible and…our belongings (物品).”可知我们学会了爱护我们的物品。故选B。 13．句意：家庭可以作为一个团队来工作，特别是当我们做家务时。 with和，与；by通过；as作为；for为了。根据“Family can work…a team, especially when we do chores.”可知家庭可以作为一个团队来工作。故选C。 14．句意：总之，家务活在我们的生活中是非常重要的。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“In a word, chores are very…in our life.”可知家务在我们生活中是很重要的。故选A。 15．句意：尽管家务有时可能很乏味或困难，我们应该记住它们是必要的。 never绝不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Even though chores can…be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary.”可知家务活有时很乏味，但它们是必要的。故选C。 Today we will talk about the generation gap (代沟). The generation gap means a lack of communication 1 one generation and another. That could come from the difference of tastes, 2 and habits. It often happens between parents and their 3 . Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? If so, 4 this reading can help you bridge the generation gap. Firstly, communication is the most important. 5 with your parents about something in your life. Start with it, and you’ll see 6 close your family members are. Secondly, try spending more 7 with your parents. You can go for a football game with your father, 8 you can have an evening walk with your mother. You and your parents can take part in free time activities together. They will find the 9 interests as yours and all of you will have fun. Finally, your parents can help with your problems. So 10 your problems with them. They have more experience and will give you good advice. It will also help to bridge the gap. 1．A．through B．between C．during D．against 2．A．opinions B．skills C．situations D．spirits 3．A．classmates B．friends C．children D．brothers 4．A．instead B．already C．anyway D．perhaps 5．A．Communicate B．Fight C．Compete D．Disagree 6．A．what B．why C．how D．when 7．A．time B．training C．life D．money 8．A．so B．or C．although D．however 9．A．typical B．usual C．different D．same 10．A．compare B．cover C．share D．forget 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讨论代沟问题，提出通过沟通、共度时光和分享问题来弥合代沟。 1．句意：代沟意味着一代人与另一代人之间缺乏沟通。 through通过；between在……之间；during在……期间；against反对。根据“The generation gap means a lack of communication ... one generation and another.”可知，这里表示代沟意味着一代人与另一代人之间缺乏沟通，“between...and...”是固定搭配，表示“在……和……之间”。故选B。 2．句意：这可能源于品味、观点和习惯的差异。 opinions观点；skills技能；situations情况；spirits精神。根据“That could come from the difference of tastes ... and habits.”可知，这里表示这可能源于品味、观点和习惯的差异，这里说的是导致代沟的因素，“观点”符合题意。故选A。 3．句意：它经常发生在父母和他们的孩子之间。 classmates同学；friends朋友；children孩子；brothers兄弟。根据“It often happens between parents and their ...”可知，这里表示代沟经常发生在父母和他们的孩子之间。故选C。 4．句意：如果有，也许这篇阅读能帮助你消除代沟。 instead代替；already已经；anyway无论如何；perhaps也许。根据“If so ... this reading can help you bridge the generation gap.”可知，这里表示也许这篇阅读能帮助你消除代沟。故选D。 5．句意：和你的父母聊聊你生活中的一些事情。 Communicate沟通；Fight打架；Compete竞争；Disagree不同意。根据“... with your parents about something in your life.”可知，这里表示和你的父母聊聊你生活中的一些事情。故选A。 6．句意：从这开始，你会看到你的家庭成员有多亲密。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“Start with it, and you’ll see ... close your family members are.”可知，这里表示你会看到你的家庭成员有多亲密，此处形容程度。故选C。 7．句意：其次，试着花更多时间和你的父母在一起。 time时间；training训练；life生活；money钱。根据“Secondly, try spending more ... with your parents.”可知，结合后文说和父母一起做各种事，这里表示试着花更多时间和你的父母在一起。故选A。 8．句意：你可以和你的父亲去看一场足球比赛，或者你可以和你的母亲一起晚上散步。 so所以；or或者；although虽然；however然而。根据“You can go for a football game with your father ... you can have an evening walk with your mother.”可知，这里表示你可以和你的父亲去看一场足球比赛，或者你可以和你的母亲一起晚上散步，前后是选择关系。故选B。 9．句意：他们会发现和你有相同的兴趣，你们都会玩得很开心。 typical典型的；usual通常的；different不同的；same相同的。根据后文“all of you will have fun”可知，他们会发现和你有相同的兴趣。故选D。 10．句意：所以和他们分享你的问题。 compare比较；cover覆盖；share分享；forget忘记。根据“So ... your problems with them.”可知，这里表示和他们分享你的问题，“share...with...”是固定搭配，表示“和……分享……”。故选C。 When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 I mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 4 to help me clean it, 5 she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7 . I even have to go to the doctor by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned 8 . As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hardworking. Just as my mom always says, “A lady can’t be lazy or she’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny!” 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so? 1．A．excited B．glad C．angry 2．A．heaviest B．most foolish C．laziest 3．A．leave B．invite C．visit 4．A．mother B．father C．brother 5．A．or B．but C．and 6．A．wash B．buy C．dress 7．A．do housework B．go swimming C．go camping 8．A．lots of B．a little C．a lot 9．A．What B．How C．Who 10．A．young B．good C．happy 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个“懒”妈妈，当女儿有求于妈妈时，妈妈总是说“自己去做”。虽然女儿认为妈妈是世界上最懒的妈妈，但是她却在自己动手的同时学到了许多东西，终于明白了一个道理：一个好妈妈等于100个老师。 1．句意：我一点也不高兴。 excited激动的；glad高兴的；angry生气的。根据“Do it yourself, dear.”可知妈妈总让作者自己去做，作者一点也不高兴。故选B。 2．句意：我觉得她是世界上最懒的妈妈！ heaviest最重的；most foolish最愚蠢的；laziest最懒的。根据第二段开头的“lazy mother”可知，作者认为妈妈是最懒的妈妈。故选C。 3．句意：比如有一天，我决定邀请几个朋友到家里做客。 leave离开；invite邀请；visit拜访。根据“...some friends to my home.”可推知，作者想要邀请朋友来自己家里。故选B。 4．句意：我让妈妈帮我收拾，但她还是说：“亲爱的，你自己收拾吧。” mother母亲；father父亲；brother哥哥。根据后文的“she still said”可知，作者是向妈妈求助。故选A。 5．句意：我让妈妈帮我收拾，但她还是说：“亲爱的，你自己收拾吧。” or或者；but但是；and和，又。根据前后文内容可知，作者向妈妈求助，妈妈拒绝了，前后出现转折，应用转折连词but连接句子。故选B。 6．句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”，我不得不洗衣服，打扫房间。 wash洗；buy买；dress穿衣服。根据“...my clothes and clean my room.”可知，作者因为“懒妈妈”不得不做家务，即洗衣服与打扫房间。故选A。 7．句意：我还得帮父母做家务。 do housework做家务；go swimming去游泳；go camping去露营。根据前文的洗衣服与打扫房间可推知，此处指作者还要帮父母做家务。故选A。 8．句意：要做好每一件事对我来说真的很难，但我学到了很多。 lots of许多；a little一点；a lot许多。根据“It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned...”可知，此处表示作者学会很多，而lots of后需接名词，不可单独使用。故选C。 9．句意：多么伟大的母亲啊！ What多么，感叹句引导词；How多么，感叹句引导词；Who谁，特殊疑问词。根据“...a great mother!”可知，该句为感叹句，中心词mother为名词，引导词应用what。故选A。 10．句意：一个好妈妈胜过一百个老师！ young年轻的；good好的；happy快乐的。根据前文的“What a great mother!”及“A...mother is worth one hundred teachers!”可知，此处应指一个好妈妈胜过一百个老师。故选B。 Hi! My name is Su Yu. I’m fourteen years old. I 1 in Harbin with my parents, my little brothers, Su Ming and Su Kang. And we have a clever 2 named Blacky. Harbin is a very beautiful 3 . But in 4 , it’s very cold. The temperature 5 often below (在……下面) -30℃. The wind 6 strongly and there is a lot of ice. We have to wear 7 coats, hats and gloves when we go outside. So, many people don’t like winter. I like winter best when the 8 isn’t very cold. 9 I can go out and play with my brothers. We can make 10 , play snowballs or go skating (滑冰). And we often have a running game 11 our dog, Blacky. Blacky runs very fast and we can’t 12 up with it. In winter, you can 13 to Harbin. From January to February, you can 14 the beautiful ice carvings (冰雕). But remember to 15 warm clothes when you go outside. You can have a good time in Harbin. 1．A．travel B．play C．move D．live 2．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．monkey 3．A．street B．countryside C．country D．city 4．A．autumn B．spring C．winter D．summer 5．A．are B．is C．am D．be 6．A．shines B．blows C．starts D．washes 7．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 8．A．weather B．season C．holiday D．minute 9．A．And B．Because C．If D．So 10．A．policemen B．women C．men D．snowmen 11．A．under B．of C．with D．from 12．A．catch B．wear C．watch D．take 13．A．bring B．travel C．forget D．count 14．A．enjoy B．perform C．cross D．like 15．A．come out B．put away C．try on D．put on 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了苏宇和他的家人以及他们在哈尔滨的冬季生活。 1．句意：我和我的父母、弟弟苏明和苏康住在哈尔滨。 travel旅行；play玩耍；move搬家；live居住。根据“I like winter best”和“In winter,”可知，作者和一家人是住在哈尔滨的。故选D。 2．句意：我们有一只聪明的狗，名叫Blacky。 cat猫；dog狗；bird鸟；monkey猴子。根据“our dog, Blacky. Blacky runs very fast”可知，Blacky是一只狗。故选B。 3．句意：哈尔滨是一个非常美丽的城市。 street街道；countryside乡村；country国家；city城市。根据“Harbin”可知，哈尔滨是城市。故选D。 4．句意：但是在冬天，它非常冷。 autumn秋天；spring春天；winter冬天；summer夏天。根据“it’s very cold.”和常识可知，冬天非常冷。故选C。 5．句意：温度经常在-30℃以下。 are主语是复数/第二人称；is主语是单数/不可数名词；am主语是I；be是be动词原形。主语“The temperature”是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选B。 6． 句意：风吹得很大，有很多冰。 shines发光；blows吹；starts开始；washes洗。根据“The wind...strongly”可知，与风搭配，需用动词blows。故选B。 7．句意：我们出去时必须穿上暖和的外套、帽子和手套。 warm温暖的；hot热的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的。根据“below (在……下面) -30℃.”可知，外出需要穿上暖和的衣服。故选A。 8．句意：我最喜欢冬天，当天气不是很冷的时候。 weather天气；season季节；holiday节日；minute分钟。根据“isn’t very cold.”可知，此处是指天气不太冷的时候。故选A。 9．句意：因为我可以出去和我的兄弟们玩。 And和；Because因为；If如果；So因此。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因。故选B。 10．句意：我们可以堆雪人，打雪仗或滑冰。 policemen警察；women女士；men男士；snowmen雪人。根据“make..., play snowballs or go skating (滑冰).”可知，此处是指在冬天堆雪人。故选D。 11．句意：我们经常和我们的狗Blacky进行跑步比赛。 under在……下面；of属于……的；with和；from来自。此处是指和狗一起比赛，用with表示“和”。故选C。 12．句意：Blacky跑得很快，我们追不上它。 catch抓住；wear戴，穿；watch看；take拿。根据“up with”可知，此处是短语catch up with，表示“赶上”。故选A。 13．句意：在冬天，你可以来哈尔滨旅行。 bring带来；travel旅行；forget忘记；count数数。根据“the beautiful ice carvings (冰雕).”可知，作者是建议我们冬天来哈尔滨旅行。故选B。 14．句意：从一月到二月，你可以欣赏美丽的冰雕。 enjoy享受；perform执行；cross交叉；like喜欢。根据“the beautiful ice carvings (冰雕).”可知，此处是指欣赏冰雕。故选A。 15．句意：但是记得在外出时穿上暖和的衣服。 come out出现；put away收起，放好；try on试穿；put on穿上。根据“warm clothes”和“We have to wear ...coats, hats and gloves when we go outside.”可知，是指穿上暖和的衣服。故选D。 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops (庄稼). A terrible storm had swept (横扫) 1 the valley (山谷) the night before, and his once 2 fields were now in a complete mess. His beans were all in the water. His 3 , a kind young man named Thomas who lived near him, came by to 4 a hand. “This is a disaster,” the farmer said. “My family has always been able to live on the harvests (收成) of the crops. I don’t know what to do now.” Thomas thought for a 5 . “I see this not as a disaster 6 as an opportunity (机会),” he said 7 . The farmer 8 him in disbelief (难以置信地). “ 9 can this be an opportunity?” he asked. Thomas 10 . “Now you have a chance to try something new. You’ve always grown 11 . Why not try planting 12 crops?” he said. The farmer thought about this. Thomas was right—he had become set in his ways. This disaster could push 13 to make his farm sustainable (可持续的) in new ways. “You have given me hope again,” the farmer said. He clapped Thomas on the back. “Thank you for 14 me the opportunity in this difficulty. My farm will be better for it.” And so the farmer planted new crops and introduced more diversity (多样性) to his farm. 15 the storm destroyed one harvest, it ended up saving more, for in every difficulty lies an opportunity, if we dare to see it. 1．A．from B．through C．in D．on 2．A．hopeful B．poor C．simple D．terrible 3．A．teacher B．brother C．neighbor D．visitor 4．A．take B．hold C．give D．catch 5．A．minute B．day C．week D．month 6．A．because B．so C．and D．but 7．A．sadly B．softly C．luckily D．angrily 8．A．looked at B．looked up C．looked over D．looked after 9．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 10．A．cried B．jumped C．smiled D．stopped 11．A．crops B．beans C．flowers D．trees 12．A．popular B．different C．useful D．interesting 13．A．him B．her C．it D．them 14．A．joining B．making C．having D．showing 15．A．As B．Whether C．If D．Although 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了老农民庄稼被暴风雨毁坏后，邻居托马斯给予他新的思路和鼓励，帮助他重新振作并尝试新的种植不同的农作物；故事告诉我们，每个困难中都蕴含着机会，只要我们敢于去发现它。 1．句意：前一天晚上，一场可怕的风暴横扫了山谷，他曾经充满希望的田地现在一片狼藉。 from来自；through穿过；in在……里；on在……上。根据语境可知，此处是指风暴穿过山谷，考查sweep through“席卷，横扫”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：前一天晚上，一场可怕的风暴横扫了山谷，他曾经充满希望的田地现在一片狼藉。 hopeful充满希望的；poor贫穷的；simple简单的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文“My family has always been able to live on the harvests of the crops.”可知，农民的家人一直靠庄稼的收成生活，所以此处是指之前的田地应该是充满希望的，现在被破坏了。故选A。 3．句意：他的邻居，一个住在附近的善良年轻人托马斯，过来帮忙。 teacher老师；brother兄弟；neighbor邻居；visitor访客。根据下文“who lived near him”可知，年轻人是他的邻居。故选C。 4．句意：他的邻居，一个住在附近的善良年轻人托马斯，过来帮忙。 take带去；hold抓住；give给；catch捕获。give a hand“帮忙”，动词短语。故选C。 5．句意：托马斯思考了一会儿。 minute分钟；day白天；week星期；month月。根据“thought for a”可知，此处是指托马斯想了一会儿，考查for a minute“一会儿”，固定搭配。故选A。 6．句意：他轻声说：“我认为这不是一场灾难，而是一个机会。” because因为；so所以；and和，又；but但是。根据“not as a disaster … as an opportunity”可知，此处是指托马斯认为这不是灾难而是机会，考查not ...but...“不是……而是……”，固定搭配。故选D。 7．句意：他轻声说：“我认为这不是一场灾难，而是一个机会。” sadly悲伤地；softly轻声地；luckily幸运地；angrily生气地。根据语境和选项可知，此处是指托马斯温和地表达自己的观点。故选B。 8．句意：农民难以置信地看着他。 looked at看着；looked up查阅；looked over 检查；looked after照顾。根据“him in disbelief”可知，此处是指农民难以置信地看着他。故选A。 9．句意：他问道：“这怎么可能是一个机会呢？” how怎么；why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“in disbelief”可知，农民难以理解这场灾难怎样能成为一个机会，即他不明白从灾难转变为机会的具体方式或逻辑。故选A。 10．句意：托马斯笑了。 cried哭；jumped跳；smiled微笑；stopped停止。根据上文可知，面对灾难，农民一筹莫展，而托马斯却认为是一个机会，所以此处应用“smiled”表示他的积极态度。故选C。 11．句意：你一直种豆子。 crops庄稼；beans豆子；flowers花；trees树。根据上文“His beans were all in the water.”可知，他的豆子都泡在水里，所以此处是指他一直种豆子。故选B。 12．句意：为什么不尝试种植不同的作物呢？ popular受欢迎的；different不同的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“make his farm sustainable in new ways”可知，让他的农场以新的方式可持续发展，所以此处是指托马斯建议种不同的庄稼。故选B。 13．句意：这场灾难可以推动他尝试新的方式，使他的农场可持续发展。 him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据上文“An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops.”可知，一位老农民看着被毁坏的庄稼，感到非常难过，所以此处是指这场灾难促使农民做出改变，用him指代。故选A。 14．句意：谢谢你向我展示了困难中的机会。 joining加入；making制作；having有；showing展示。根据空后“me the opportunity in this difficulty”可知，此处是指农民感谢托马斯向他展示困难中的机会。故选D。 15．句意：尽管风暴毁了一次收成，但它最终拯救了更多，因为在每一个困难中都隐藏着一个机会，只要我们敢于发现它。 As因为；Whether是否；If如果；Although尽管。分析句子结构可知，前后句子之间为让步关系，即尽管暴风雨摧毁了一次收成，但最终拯救了更多，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 Long long ago, there lived a 1 monkey. It had two heads and they faced 2 directions (方向). One day, one head of the monkey saw a nice red 3 . The head ate it and kept saying 4 delicious it was. The other head asked, “Can I taste it?” The first head said, “Though I ate it in my mouth, it will go into our 5 .” The other head still wanted to taste the fruit. The first head 6 , “I saw the fruit and I have the right to eat it 7 sharing.” Later, the second head saw a beautiful pink fruit on a tree. It tried to pick the fruit and eat it. The birds living in the tree said, “Don’t eat it. It will 8 you.” The first head also shouted, “Don’t eat it!” But the second head didn’t 9 them, “I saw it, and I have the right to eat it. It will go into our stomach later.” And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the strange monkey with two heads died! A family should 10 each other instead of working for one’s own good (好处). 1．A．common B．short C．big D．strange 2．A．same B．different C．right D．wrong 3．A．fruit B．vegetable C．meat D．bread 4．A．what B．how C．if D．whether 5．A．heart B．mind C．stomach D．head 6．A．agreed B．promised C．shared D．refused 7．A．without B．with C．by D．through 8．A．kill B．help C．improve D．save 9．A．hear from B．look for C．fight with D．listen to 10．A．take after B．compare with C．care for D．learn from 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述一只双头猴因自私导致悲剧的故事，强调家庭成员应互相关心。 1．句意：很久以前，住着一只奇怪的猴子。 common普通的；short矮的；big大的；strange奇怪的。根据“It had two heads”可知，这只猴子有两个头，因此是奇怪的。故选D。 2．句意：它有两个头，并且它们面向不同的方向。 same相同的；different不同的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据“faced ... directions”可知，是指面向不同的方向。故选B。 3．句意：有一天，猴子的一个头看到一个漂亮的红水果。 fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜；meat肉；bread面包。根据“The other head still wanted to taste the fruit”可知，是指水果。故选A。 4．句意：这个头吃了它，并一直说它有多美味。 what什么；how多么；if如果；whether是否。此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词delicious，用how引导感叹句。故选B。 5．句意：虽然我把它吃在嘴里，但它会进入我们的胃。 heart心；mind头脑；stomach胃；head头。根据“It will go into our stomach later”可知，是指吃进去的水果会进入我们的胃里。故选C。 6．句意：第一个头拒绝道，“我看到了水果，我有权吃它而不分享。” agreed同意；promised承诺；shared分享；refused拒绝。根据“I saw the fruit and I have the right to eat it ... sharing”可知，第一个头是拒绝把水果给另一个头品尝。故选D。 7．句意：第一个头拒绝道，“我看到了水果，我有权吃它而不分享。” without没有；with和；by通过；through通过。根据“I have the right to eat it ... sharing”可知，是指没有分享水果。故选A。 8．句意：它会杀掉你。 kill杀掉；help帮助；improve改善；save拯救。根据“And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the strange monkey with two heads died!”可知，是指这个粉色的水果会杀掉猴子。故选A。 9．句意：但是第二个头没有听它们的话。 hear from收到……的来信；look for寻找；fight with打架；listen to听。根据“And it ate the fruit.”可知，是指第二个头没有听从它们的话，最后吃掉了水果。故选D。 10．句意：一个家庭应该关心彼此，而不是只为自己好。 take after像；compare with比较；care for关心；learn from学习。根据“instead of working for one’s own good”可知，是指一个家庭应该关心彼此。故选C。 A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower. The flower’s face was full of 1 . The bird asked, “You are going to 2 . Why are you still so happy?” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream 3 true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 4 in the heart. The little bird kept 5 . It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸腿的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing 6 , it asked the duck, “You are so 7 . Why are you 8 so happy?” “Because I saw a little duck fall. And I 9 it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 10 in the heart. The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider 11 a slippery (光滑的) wall. It 12 the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You 13 again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. The little bird didn’t 14 happiness any longer, because it had seen the 15 happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 1．A．illness B．smiles C．gold D．protection 2．A．hide B．cheat C．mark D．die 3．A．will come B．came C．has come D．comes 4．A．tour B．success C．hope D．challenge 5．A．to fly B．flying C．protecting D．to protect 6．A．how B．what C．when D．why 7．A．unlucky B．silly C．lucky D．weak 8．A．hardly B．still C．seldom D．never 9．A．allowed B．weighted C．helped D．hurried 10．A．tool B．love C．skill D．stick 11．A．climbing B．to climb C．digging D．to dig 12．A．fell down B．fell over C．fell behind D．fell off 13．A．rose B．failed C．achieved D．succeeded 14．A．look for B．care for C．look after D．take after 15．A．excitement B．god C．truth D．pressure 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只小鸟去远方寻找幸福，途中分别遇到了一朵即将枯萎却依然开心的花、一只瘸腿却依然快乐的鸭子以及一只不断努力攀爬光滑墙壁的蜘蛛，最后小鸟明白了幸福不在远方而在自己心中的道理。 1．句意：花儿脸上满是笑容。 illness疾病；smiles微笑；gold金子；protection保护。根据下文“Why are you still so happy?”可知，花儿脸上满是笑容，故选B。 2．句意：你快要死了。 hide躲藏；cheat欺骗；mark做标记；die死亡。根据上文“a little wilting (枯萎的) flower”可知，花儿快要死了，故选D。 3．句意：“我要结果实了，我的梦想将会实现。”小花说。 will come一般将来时；came一般过去时；has come现在完成时；comes一般现在时。根据“I am going to bear fruit”可知，此处表示将要发生的事情，应用一般将来时，故选A。 4．句意：然后小鸟明白了：幸福是心中的希望。 tour旅行；success成功；hope希望；challenge挑战。根据上文“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true”可知，花儿心中有希望，所以很幸福，故选C。 5．句意：小鸟继续飞。 to fly动词不定式；flying动名词/现在分词；protecting动名词/现在分词；to protect动词不定式。根据“kept”可知，此处是keep doing sth“继续做某事”，结合前文可知，小鸟在寻找幸福，所以此处是继续飞，故选B。 6．句意：不知道为什么，它问鸭子。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“Not knowing...”可知，小鸟不知道为什么鸭子瘸腿还这么开心，故选D。 7．句意：“你太不幸了。” unlucky不幸的；silly愚蠢的；lucky幸运的；weak虚弱的。根据“a lame (瘸腿的) duck”可知，鸭子瘸腿是不幸的，故选A。 8．句意：“你为什么还这么开心？” hardly几乎不；still仍然；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Why are you...so happy?”可知，此处是问鸭子为什么还这么开心，故选B。 9．句意：“因为我看到一只小鸭子摔倒了。我帮助它重新站了起来！” allowed允许；weighted称重；helped帮助；hurried匆忙。根据“it stand up again”可知，此处是帮助小鸭子重新站了起来，故选C。 10．句意：然后小鸟明白了：幸福是心中的爱。 tool工具；love爱；skill技能；stick棍子。根据上文“Because I saw a little duck fall. And I...it stand up again!”可知，鸭子因为爱而帮助小鸭子，所以幸福是心中的爱，故选B。 11．句意：突然它看到一只蜘蛛在爬光滑的墙。 climbing动名词/现在分词；to climb动词不定式；digging动名词/现在分词；to dig动词不定式。根据“saw a spider...a slippery (光滑的) wall”可知，此处是see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，蜘蛛在爬墙，故选A。 12．句意：它从墙上掉下来好几次，但它一次又一次地继续爬。 fell down倒下；fell over摔倒；fell behind落后；fell off从……上掉下来。根据“It...the wall for several times”可知，蜘蛛从墙上掉下来好几次，故选D。 13．句意：“你一次又一次地失败。” rose上升；failed失败；achieved实现；succeeded成功。根据“again and again”以及“Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”可知，小鸟问蜘蛛为什么一次又一次地失败却还这么开心，故选B。 14．句意：小鸟不再寻找幸福了。 look for寻找；care for关心；look after照顾；take after与……相像。根据“because it had seen the...happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.”可知，小鸟明白了幸福不在远方而在自己心中，所以不再寻找幸福了，故选A。 15．句意：因为它已经看到了真相：幸福不在远方而在自己心中。 excitement兴奋；god上帝；truth真相；pressure压力。根据“happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart”可知，这是小鸟看到的真相，故选C。 Roxy is an animal lover and she built Wild is Life to save animals. A few years ago, Roxy and her team welcomed one of their 1 animal friends—a 3-day-old elephant. When people found him near a river, the elephant was 2 drowned (淹死的). Then they quickly 3 him to Wild is Life in the hope that he could get well. The baby elephant got hurt so badly that he was 4 everything. In order to make him trust her, Roxy spent a lot of time with him. She named him Moyo and tried her best to 5 him. The result is that now Moyo follows Roxy everywhere. What is it like to live with an elephant? In a word, it’s a 6 for Roxy. Moyo is interested in everything and he always uses his trunk (象鼻) to 7 things, which usually end up in pieces. Moyo likes to sit on the sofa when Roxy is there. Of course, Moyo doesn’t know that he is not a 8 anymore. Moyo is much different now. He is healthy and 9 . Roxy wants him to go back to the wild. 10 , Moyo doesn’t want to go because he enjoys the life with Roxy. 1．A．shortest B．cleanest C．funniest D．youngest 2．A．almost B．already C．probably D．hardly 3．A．ordered B．sent C．threw D．paid 4．A．interested in B．happy with C．afraid of D．busy with 5．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like 6．A．dream B．program C．surprise D．problem 7．A．paint B．hurry C．touch D．build 8．A．student B．baby C．pet D．friend 9．A．wild B．weak C．young D．strong 10．A．However B．Luckily C．But D．Also 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物爱好者Roxy救助一只3天大的小象Moyo的故事。 1．句意：几年前，Roxy和她的团队迎来了他们最年幼的动物朋友之一——一头3天大的小象。 shortest最短的；cleanest最干净的；funniest最有趣的；youngest最年轻的。根据“a 3-day-old elephant”可知，最年幼的动物朋友之一，故选D。 2．句意：当人们在河边发现它时，这头小象差点被淹死。 almost几乎；already已经；probably可能；hardly几乎不。根据“drowned”可知，差点淹死，故选A。 3．句意：于是他们迅速将它送到“Wild is Life”，希望它能康复。 ordered命令；sent送；threw扔；paid支付。根据“him to Wild is Life in the hope that he could get well.”可知，送到“Wild is Life”，故选B。 4．句意：小象受伤严重，以至于它对一切都感到害怕。 interested in对……感兴趣；happy with对……感到高兴；afraid of 害怕；busy with忙于。根据“In order to make him trust her”可知，害怕一切，故选C。 5．句意：她给它起名Moyo，并尽全力照顾它。 look after照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“She named him Moyo and tried her best”可知，照顾它，故选A。 6．句意：简而言之，这对Roxy来说是个惊喜。 dream梦想；program节目；surprise惊喜；problem问题。根据“which usually end up in pieces”可知，对Roxy来说是个麻烦。故选D。 7．句意：Moyo对一切都充满好奇，总是用鼻子触碰物品，而这些物品通常会被弄碎。 paint绘画；hurry匆忙；touch触摸；build建造。根据“Moyo is interested in everything and he always uses his trunk”可知，用象鼻碰触东西，故选C。 8．句意：当然，Moyo并不知道自己已经不再是个小宝宝了。 student学生；baby婴儿； pet宠物；friend朋友。根据“Of course, Moyo doesn’t know that he is”可知，不再是婴儿，故选B。 9．句意：它健康又强壮。 wild野生的；weak虚弱的；young年轻的；strong强壮的。根据“Moyo is much different now.”可知，健康强壮，故选D。 10．句意：然而，Moyo并不想离开，因为它喜欢和Roxy一起的生活。 However但是；Luckily幸运地；But但是；Also也。根据“Moyo doesn’t want to go because he enjoys the life with Roxy.”可知，前后转折关系，且有逗号隔开，故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Clouds often appear in the 1 , but do you really stop to 2 at them? Do you wonder their names? The activity is called cloud spotting (观云). Ji Yun, 36, is a cloud spotter in Beijing. He enjoys 3 about them, such as knowing their names according to their 4 . Ji loves 5 deeply. He began to find out more about the beauty of clouds after taking some photos of a solar halo (日晕). “I can’t stop myself from 6 them,” said Ji. In October 2013, Ji got a (n) 7 from a friend. There were very 8 clouds-asperitas clouds (糙面云)-in Beijing, and they were quickly going southeast. “ 9 I got the information, I rushed out of my home,”Ji said. 10 a second thought, he took a high-speed train to Tianjin. At that time, the trains weren’t as 11 as today. In the end, he 12 took photos of the clouds in Tianjin’s Wuqing area. The cloud was one of the world’s 13 10 rarest (罕见的) clouds. Ji’s story made 14 popular. Around that time, he created some WeChat groups to 15 the same love for clouds with fans. He said, “Can a cloud or an evening sky make you stop and look up? If yes, please join us.” 1．A．land B．sky C．ocean D．desert 2．A．look into B．look for C．look up D．look down 3．A．learning B．bringing C．talking D．worrying 4．A．seasons B．time C．sizes D．shapes 5．A．nature B．music C．sport D．art 6．A．feeling B．discussing C．researching D．seeing 7．A．notice B．advice C．opinion D．message 8．A．dark B．special C．normal D．terrible 9．A．Before B．Until C．Unless D．As soon as 10．A．With B．Without C．At D．In 11．A．big B．long C．few D．common 12．A．quickly B．successfully C．carefully D．easily 13．A．famous B．beautiful C．top D．nice 14．A．him B．her C．you D．them 15．A．send B．tell C．write D．share 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了北京的观云者季云的故事，他对云的热爱以及他如何通过拍摄罕见的云朵来传播这种热爱。 1．句意：云经常出现在天空中，但你真的停下来仰望它们吗？ land土地；sky天空；ocean海洋；desert沙漠。根据常识，云出现在天空中。故选B。 2．句意：云经常出现在天空中，但你真的停下来仰望它们吗？ look into调查；look for寻找；look up仰望；look down俯视。根据“at them”可知，是仰望云。故选C。 3．句意：他喜欢学习关于它们的知识，比如根据它们的形状知道它们的名字。 learning学习；bringing带来；talking谈论；worrying担心。根据“such as knowing their names according to their”可知，他喜欢学习关于云的知识。故选A。 4．句意：他喜欢学习关于它们的知识，比如根据它们的形状知道它们的名字。 seasons季节；time时间；sizes大小；shapes形状。根据常识，云的名字通常根据它们的形状来命名。故选D。 5．句意：季云非常热爱自然。 nature自然；music音乐；sport运动；art艺术。根据下文“the beauty of clouds”可知，他热爱自然。故选A。 6．句意：我无法停止研究它们。 feeling感觉；discussing讨论；researching研究；seeing看见。根据上文“he began to find out more about the beauty of clouds”可知，他无法停止研究云。故选C。 7．句意：2013年10月，季云收到朋友的一条信息。 notice通知；advice建议；opinion意见；message信息。根据下文“There were very...clouds-asperitas clouds (糙面云)-in Beijing”可知，他收到朋友的一条信息。故选D。 8．句意：北京有非常特别的云——糙面云。 dark黑暗的；special特别的；normal正常的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文“the world’s...10 rarest (罕见的) clouds”可知，这些云是特别的。故选B。 9．句意：一收到信息，我就冲出了家门。 Before在……之前；Until直到；Unless除非；As soon as一……就。根据“I got the information, I rushed out of my home”可知，一收到信息，他就冲出了家门。故选D。 10．句意：他没有多想，就乘坐高铁去了天津。 With带有；Without没有；At在；In在……里面。根据“a second thought”可知，他没有多想。故选B。 11． 句意：那时，火车不像今天这么普遍。 big大的；long长的；few少的；common普遍的。根据“the trains weren’t as...as today”可知，那时火车不像今天这么普遍。故选D。 12．句意：最后，他成功地在天津武清地区拍到了这些云。 quickly快速地；successfully成功地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据“took photos of the clouds in Tianjin’s Wuqing area”可知，他成功地拍到了这些云。故选B。 13． 句意：这种云是世界上排名前10的罕见云之一。 famous著名的；beautiful美丽的；top顶级的；nice好的。根据“10 rarest (罕见的) clouds”可知，这种云是世界上排名前10的罕见云之一。故选C。 14． 句意：季云的故事让他出名了。 him他；her她；you你；them他们。根据上文“Ji’s story made”可知，季的故事让他出名了。故选A。 15．句意：大约在那时，他创建了一些微信群，与粉丝分享对云的热爱。 send发送；tell告诉；write写；share分享。根据“the same love for clouds with fans”可知，他创建微信群是为了与粉丝分享对云的热爱。故选D。 Last week, I read a book—Life of Pi. It’s about a boy from India 1 Pi, who traveled across the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat. Pi’s family lived in India and his father owned a zoo. When Pi was seventeen, they decided to 2 the zoo and moved to Canada. They sold 3 of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on ship to Canada. 4 the way, they met with very heavy rain and the ship sank (沉没). When Pi woke up after the terrible rain, he 5 that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena, a zebra, an orangutan and a tiger. When he saw those big 6 , Pi was scared. One by one, the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other. At last, there was only Pi and the tiger left. 7 for Pi, there was some food and water in the lifeboat, but he soon needed to start catching fish. He fed the fish to the tiger to 8 it killing and eating him. He also used what he learned from the zoo to control (控制) the tiger. Pi and the tiger 9 227 days in the lifeboat. They were often hungry. Sometimes, Pi was happy and hopeful, but sometimes he felt 10 and afraid. At last, they arrived in Mexico. 1．A．liked B．asked C．named D．saved 2．A．buy B．join C．visit D．close 3．A．all B．some C．few D．none 4．A．By B．On C．In D．To 5．A．hoped B．felt C．found D．showed 6．A．animals B．ships C．men D．fish 7．A．Usually B．Easily C．Luckily D．Seriously 8．A．make B．stop C．have D．expect 9．A．spent B．fought C．planned D．worked 10．A．excited B．sad C．relaxed D．busy 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了《少年派的奇幻漂流》这本书。 1．句意：这是关于一个来自印度的名叫派的男孩的故事，他在一艘救生艇上穿越了太平洋。 liked喜欢；asked告诉；named命名；saved拯救。根据“Pi”可知，派是小男孩的名字。故选C。 2．句意：当派十七岁时，他们决定关闭动物园并搬到加拿大。 buy买；join参加；visit拜访；close关闭。根据“moved to Canada”可知，他们要搬往加拿大，需要关闭动物园。故选D。 3．句意：他们将一些动物卖给了几个动物园，并带着其他动物乘船前往加拿大。 all全部的；some一些；few少许；none没有。根据“took the other animals on ship to Canada”可知，他们带着其他动物乘船前往加拿大，可知是卖掉了一些动物。故选B。 4．句意：在途中，他们遇到了非常大的雨，船沉没了。 By通过……；On在……上；In在……里面；To朝着，向着。根据“the way”可知，此处是固定搭配on the way，意为“在路上，在途中”。故选B。 5．句意：在那场可怕的雨过后，派醒来时发现他的家人都死了，他与一只鬣狗、一匹斑马、一只猩猩和一只老虎一起在一艘救生艇上。 hoped希望；felt感觉；found发现，找到；showed展示。根据“his family died…”可知，此处是派发现他的家人死去了。故选C。 6．句意：当他看到这些大型动物时，派感到害怕。 animals动物；ships轮船；men人，男人；fish鱼。根据“he was in a lifeboat with a hyena, a zebra, an orangutan and a tiger”可知，鬣狗、斑马、猩猩和老虎都属于大型动物。故选A。 7．句意：幸运的是，救生艇上有一些食物和水，但他很快需要开始捕鱼。 Usually通常地；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地；Seriously严肃地。根据“there was some food and water in the lifeboat”可知，救生艇上有一些食物和水，这对派来说是幸运的事情。故选C。 8．句意：他将鱼喂给老虎，以防止它杀死并吃掉他。 make制作；stop阻止；have拥有；expect期待。根据“it killing and eating him.”可知，他将鱼喂给老虎的目的是阻止老虎杀死并吃掉他。故选B。 9．句意：派和老虎在救生艇上度过了227天。 spent花费，度过；fought战斗；planned计划；worked工作。根据“227 days”可知，他们在救生艇上度过了227天。故选A。 10．句意：有时，派感到快乐和充满希望，但有时他又感到绝望和害怕。 excited兴奋的；sad伤心的；relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的。根据“and afraid”可知，有时派又感到绝望和害怕。故选B。 Do you know about the great American writer Mark Twain? Have you 1 his great novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? It’s about a boy named Tom Sawyer. The boy is naughty (调皮的). He lives with his aunt Polly and he often gets into 2 with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, but Tom thinks she is always trying to 3 him. Tom loves to take risks. He tried very hard not to go to school, and often 4 out of his bedroom window at night to meet his friends. He does a lot of bad things, but he 5 really hurts anyone. Tom’s best friend is Hack. He is a boy who has no home. In the book, Tom, Hack and another boy decide to leave the town because they think that living there is too 6 . They run away and get to an island in the middle of a river. They make fire, catch fish in the 7 and sleep under the stars. They also make a boat to travel up and down the river. Without 8 the boys for days, the people in the town think they have died. One day, when Tom comes back to his 9 house to leave a letter saying that he is not dead, he hears his aunt talking about his funeral (葬礼). Then Tom has an idea. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into the town and attend their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still 10 . 1．A．offered B．given C．written D．read 2．A．danger B．trouble C．silence D．peace 3．A．call B．hate C．control D．forget 4．A．jumps B．walks C．takes D．carries 5．A．often B．never C．always D．usually 6．A．relaxing B．interesting C．exciting D．boring 7．A．river B．tree C．air D．street 8．A．telling B．hiding C．seeing D．helping 9．A．sister’s B．aunt’s C．brother’s D．uncle’s 10．A．rich B．lost C．alive D．angry 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书的主要内容。 1．句意：你读过他的名著《汤姆·索亚历险记》吗？ offered提供；given给；written写；read读。根据“his great novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”可知，此处是指阅读名著。故选D。 2．句意：他和姨妈波莉住在一起，他经常和姨妈闹矛盾。 danger危险；trouble困难，麻烦；silence安静；peace和平。根据“Aunt Polly is very kind, but Tom thinks she is always trying to ... him.”可知，他经常和姨妈发生争执，产生摩擦。故选B。 3．句意：波莉姨妈很善良，但汤姆认为她总是想控制他。 call打电话；hate讨厌；control控制；forget忘记。根据前文讲到他经常和姨妈发生争执及转折连词“but”可知，此处是指汤姆认为她总是想控制他。故选C。 4．句意：他非常努力地不去上学，经常在晚上从卧室的窗户跳出去见他的朋友。 jumps跳；walks步行；takes拿；carries携带。根据“out of his bedroom window at night to meet his friends”可知，此处是指从卧室的窗户跳出去。故选A。 5．句意：他做了很多坏事，但他从来没有真正伤害过任何人。 often经常；never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据“He does a lot of bad things”及转折连词“but”可知，此处是指他从来没有真正伤害过任何人。故选B。 6．句意：哈克和另一个男孩决定离开小镇，因为他们认为那里的生活太无聊了。 relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的。 根据“decide to leave the town”可知，此处是指他们觉得镇上的生活无聊。故选D。 7．句意：他们生火，在河里捕鱼，在星空下睡觉。 river河；tree树；air空气；street街道。根据“They run away and get to an island in the middle of a river.”和“catch fish in the”可知，是在河里捕鱼。故选A。 8．句意：几天没见到孩子们，镇上的人都以为他们死了。 telling告诉；hiding隐藏；seeing看见；helping帮助。根据“They run away and get to an island in the middle of a river.”可知，此处是指几天没见到孩子们。故选C。 9．句意：一天，当汤姆回到姨妈家留下一封信说他没有死的时候，他听到姨妈在谈论他的葬礼。 sister’s姐妹的；aunt’s姨妈的；brother’s兄弟的；uncle’s叔叔的。根据“He lives with his aunt”及“he hears his aunt talking about his funeral”可知，是回到姨妈家。故选B。 10．句意：在葬礼的那天早上，男孩们跑回镇上参加了自己的葬礼，然后告诉大家他们还活着。 rich富有的；lost丢失的；alive活着的；angry生气的。根据“attend their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still”可知，此处是指告诉大家他们还活着。故选C。 If you visit China, you may visit the Great Wall. It’s one of the most popular places in China. It’s a wonderful experience to 1 along the wall. The Great Wall is famous for its long 2 . People built the wall during the Ming Dynasty. If we’re only 3 about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers 4 . Over two thousand 5 ago, people built the first parts in order to protect the country. They 6 special buildings called beacon towers (烽火台) along the wall. When some parts were attacked by enemies (被敌人攻击), there were some fires in the beacon towers 7 people on other towers could see them and send warnings (警告) to the army. Badaling is the most 8 part. Lots of people around the world know it. It is near Beijing. There is a cable car (缆车) to take tourists there. It is often full of people. You’d better wear sports shoes and walk carefully when you visit the Great Wall. The best time to 9 it is in spring or in autumn. You can enjoy fantastic views (景色) and get 10 to nature. It will be an unforgettable trip! 1．A．sleep B．walk C．swim D．jump 2．A．difference B．mind C．grade D．history 3．A．talking B．preparing C．refusing D．adding 4．A．wide B．high C．long D．tall 5．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 6．A．built B．believed C．shook D．polluted 7．A．so that B．unless C．as soon as D．if 8．A．educational B．famous C．helpful D．boring 9．A．raise B．control C．visit D．clean 10．A．new B．angry C．far D．close 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了关于中国长城的历史、功能和旅游信息。 1．句意：沿着长城行走是一种美妙的体验。 sleep睡觉；walk行走；swim游泳；jump跳跃。根据“It’s a wonderful experience to…along the wall”可知，在长城上行走是一种美妙的体验，故选B。 2．句意：长城因其悠久的历史而闻名。 difference差异；mind思想；grade等级；history历史。根据“The Great Wall is famous for its long…”可知，长城因其悠久的历史而闻名，故选D。 3．句意：如果我们只谈论明朝的部分，它大约有8,850公里长。 talking谈论；preparing准备；refusing拒绝；adding添加。根据“If we’re only…about the parts from the Ming Dynasty”可知，这里指谈论明朝部分的常常，故选A。 4．句意：如果我们只谈论明朝的部分，它大约有8,850公里长。 wide宽的；high高的；long长的；tall高的。根据“it’s about 8,850 kilometers…”可知，这里指长度，故选C。 5．句意：两千多年前，人们建造了最初的部分以保护国家。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。根据“Over two thousand…ago”可知，这里指两千多年前，故选D。 6．句意：他们沿着长城建造了特殊的建筑，称为烽火台。 built建造；believed相信；shook摇晃；polluted污染。根据“They…special buildings called beacon towers”可知，这里指建造烽火台，故选A。 7．句意：当某些部分被敌人攻击时，烽火台上会燃起火焰，以便其他烽火台上的人能看到并发出警告。 so that以便；unless除非；as soon as一……就；if如果。根据“…people on other towers could see them and send warnings”可知，这里表示目的，用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。 8．句意：八达岭是最著名的部分。 educational教育的；famous著名的；helpful有帮助的；boring无聊的。根据“Lots of people around the world know it”可知，八达岭是著名的，故选B。 9．句意：参观长城的最佳时间是春天或秋天。 raise提高；control控制；visit参观；clean清洁。根据“The best time to…it is in spring or in autumn”可知，这里指参观长城的最佳时间，故选C。 10．句意：你可以欣赏到美妙的景色，并亲近自然。 new新的；angry生气的；far远的；close亲近。根据“get…to nature”可知，这里指亲近自然，故选D。 I will never forget a wonderful memory that a stranger ever impressed me in Orlando, Florida. Three years ago, I had a serious disease and had to stay in 1 for some time. Luckily, I got much better finally. The doctors suggested that a holiday should be good for my 2 . Just then I received an invitation asking me to attend a 3 in Orlando, where the famous theme park was located. My family encouraged me to attend it. So I started for Orlando. On arriving Sunshine State, I took a taxi to the 4 and attended the meeting. The next morning, I took another taxi to do some shopping. The cost of taking taxis was so 5 that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first. Later, I went to a café to have 6 . However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just as I was going to leave, a friendly voice came from behind, “You can share my 7 .” I turned around and found an old lady smiling to me. With many thanks, I sat down and we had a 8 lunch together. Near the end of the meal, the 9 asked me how long I would stay. I couldn’t help complaining that I wouldn’t stay long because I didn’t have enough 10 for travelling by taxi. “You 11 take a taxi any more,” she said kindly. “You see, I just happened to retire from my work. Now I’m 12 all day. I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.” Feeling much surprised and doubted, I said, “Thanks, madam, but that would be much 13 to you.” But she insisted and I accepted her 14 at last. The next morning, the kind lady came to my hotel. She drove me to the theme park and then she left. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to the hotel again. Before I got off, I offered her some money 15 she politely refused (拒绝). I had a wonderful holiday in Florida. And that sweet memory will be kept in my mind for long! 1．A．hotel B．restaurant C．school D．hospital 2．A．family B．friends C．health D．job 3．A．party B．meeting C．match D．show 4．A．hotel B．supermarket C．airport D．hospital 5．A．high B．low C．fast D．slow 6．A．breakfast B．dinner C．supper D．lunch 7．A．seat B．time C．food D．table 8．A．happy B．boring C．terrible D．quiet 9．A．waiter B．lady C．owner D．driver 10．A．energy B．space C．money D．time 11．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 12．A．busy B．bored C．excited D．free 13．A．trouble B．kindness C．happiness D．worry 14．A．business B．change C．kindness D．pity 15．A．and B．but C．otherwise D．instead 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因患重病康复后听从医生建议去奥兰多度假，在当地遭遇打车费用高昂的困扰，却在咖啡馆遇到一位退休老太太主动提出免费开车载他去任何想去的地方，作者最终接受帮助并度过美好的假期的故事。 1．句意：三年前，我得了重病，不得不在医院待了一段时间。 hotel酒店；restaurant餐厅；school学校；hospital医院。根据前文 “I had a serious disease”可知，生病后通常是在医院接受治疗和休养。故选D。 2．句意：医生建议度假对我的健康有好处。 family家庭；friends朋友；health健康；job工作。根据“Luckily, I got much better finally. ”可知，作者刚刚大病初愈，医生建议度假显然是从促进身体健康恢复的角度出发。故选C。 3．句意：就在那时，我收到一份邀请，邀请我参加在奥兰多的一个会议，著名的主题公园就位于那里。 party派对；meeting会议；match比赛；show演出。根据后文“and attended the meeting”可知，作者收到的邀请是去参加会议。故选B。 4．句意：一到达阳光之州（佛罗里达州别称），我就乘出租车去了酒店并参加了会议。 hotel酒店；supermarket超市；airport机场；hospital医院。根据常识可知，到达目的地后，要先找地方落脚，参加会议前最有可能去的是酒店办理入住。故选A。 5．句意：打车的费用如此之高，以至于我后悔一开始没有借辆车。 high高的；low低的；fast快的；slow慢的。根据“regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first”以及后文因费用问题影响行程安排可知，打车费用给作者带来了经济压力，说明费用高。故选A。 6．句意：后来，我去一家咖啡馆吃午餐。 breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐（通常指较为正式的晚餐）；supper晚餐；lunch午餐。根据“we had a...lunch together”可知，作者此时去咖啡馆是吃午餐。故选D。 7．句意：你可以和我共用这张桌子。 seat座位；time时间；food食物；table桌子。根据“However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat.”可知，咖啡馆很忙找不到空座位，这里老太太邀请作者，应该是让作者和她共用桌子。故选D。 8．句意：我满怀感激地坐下，我们一起愉快地吃了午餐。 happy愉快的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；quiet安静的。根据“With many thanks”可知，作者感激很友好的老太太，说明午餐氛围是愉快的。故选A。 9．句意：快吃完的时候，这位女士问我会待多久。 waiter服务员；lady女士；owner主人，所有者；driver司机。根据“I turned around and found an old lady smiling to me.”可知，是老太太邀请作者共用桌子并一起用餐，这里指的是老太太，故选 B。 10．句意：我忍不住抱怨说我不会待太久，因为我没有足够的钱打车旅行。 energy精力；space空间；money钱；time时间。前文提到打车费用高，根据“ for travelling by taxi”可知，作者后悔没借车，这里说待不久的原因是没钱打车。故选C。 11．句意：“你不必再打车了，” 她和蔼地说。 shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.”可知，老太太提出要开车载作者去任何想去的地方，所以作者不需要再打车。故选 C。 12．现在我一整天都有空。 busy忙碌的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；free空闲的。根据“I just happened to retire from my work.”可知，老太太刚退休，所以有充裕的时间，故选D。 13．句意：我说：“谢谢，女士，但那会给你带来很多麻烦。 trouble麻烦；kindness善良；happiness快乐；worry担忧。作者觉得让老太太专门开车载自己会给她添麻烦。故选A。 14．句意：但她坚持，最后我接受了她的好意。 business生意；change改变；kindness善良，好意；pity遗憾。根据“ But she insisted and I accepted”可知，老太太坚持要帮忙，作者最终接受的是她的善良帮助。故选C。 15．句意：下车前，我给她一些钱，但她礼貌地拒绝了。 and和，又；but但是；otherwise否则；instead代替。根据“she politely refused ( 拒绝 )”可知，作者给老太太钱，老太太拒绝，前后是转折关系。故选B。 Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It’s my hometown. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place. People 2 it as “Venice of the East （东方威尼斯）”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that attract tourists all over the world. In the past thirty years, Suzhou has changed rapidly in many 4 . The biggest change is the living environment. On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 5 houses anymore. They have 6 the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is great 8 it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, almost everything has changed in my 9 . I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it. 1．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 2．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard 3．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls 4．A．places B．styles C．ways D．houses 5．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old 6．A．changed to B．moved into C．gave up D．worked in 7．A．set up B．given away C．given out D．cleaned up 8．A．so B．because C．if D．while 9．A．home B．school C．country D．hometown 10．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡苏州的相关信息及其近年来发生的变化。 1．句意：虽然它不像北京那么大，但大多数中国人都知道这个美丽的地方。 Although虽然；Because因为；If如果；Unless除非。根据“...it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place”可知，前后是让步关系，虽然不像北京那么大，但是人们都知道这里，故选A。 2．句意：人们把它称为“东方威尼斯”。 check核对；accept接受；control控制；regard把……当做。根据“it as ‘Venice of the East （东方威尼斯）’”可知，人们把它当作“东方威尼斯”。regard…as…“把……当做……”，故选D。 3．句意：苏州有许多中国古代园林。 gardens花园；towers塔；pictures图片；walls墙。根据后一句“Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that attract tourists all over the world”可知，这里提到的是花园，故选A。 4．句意：在过去的三十年里，苏州在很多方面都发生了迅速的变化。 places地方；styles方式；ways方面；houses房屋。in many ways“在许多方面”，强调苏州变化很大，故选C。 5．句意：一方面，人们不再居住在老房子里了。 expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；new新的；old旧的。根据“the new high buildings”可知，人们搬去新的高楼大厦了，不再住在老房子里了，故选D。 6．句意：他们已经搬进了新的高楼，享受着舒适的生活。 changed to变成；moved into搬进；gave up放弃；worked in工作。根据前文描述可知，不再住在老房子里，所以是搬进了新房子里，故选B。 7．句意：另一个方面，现在的建筑者建立了上千种现在建筑的不同造型。 set up建立；given away赠送；given out分发；cleaned up清扫。根据“thousands of modern buildings of different styles”可知，建筑了许多不同风格的现代建筑，故选A。 8．句意：我认为这个变化是很棒的，因为它使苏州变得更现代，更美丽。 so因此；because因为；if如果；while当……时。根据“it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful”可知，空格后解释认为变化很不错的原因，故选B。 9．句意：说实话，我的家乡几乎一切都变了。 home家；school学校；country国家；hometown家乡。根据“I think you should think about…the beautiful city”可知，认为这座美丽的城市，也就是自己的家乡发生了很大的变化，故选D。 10．句意：我认为你应该考虑来这个漂亮的城市旅游。 protecting保护；holding举办；visiting拜访，参观；achieving实现。根据“the beautiful city”及“I am sure you will love it.”可知，你会爱上这座城市的，说明你应该来这里旅行，故选C。 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but 1 came. She wanted to give up. Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 2 . He filled three 3 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some carrots in the first one. In the third one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 4 saying a word. The girl wondered 5 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 6 the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 7 . Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered. Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did it and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad?” He explained that 8 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had 9 results. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 10 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That’s up to you to decide,” said her father. 1．A．the other B．another C．other D．others 2．A．kitchen B．dining room C．hotel D．bedroom 3．A．bowls B．plates C．pots D．cups 4．A．with B．without C．of D．for 5．A．what B．why C．how D．where 6．A．took place B．took off C．took after D．took out 7．A．usually B．exactly C．lately D．slowly 8．A．every B．neither C．each D．none 9．A．different B．difficult C．same D．similar 10．A．divided B．discovered C．changed D．invented 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C 【分析】文讲述了一个父亲在女儿生活遇到麻烦时，用开水煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡的烹饪方法，揭示了一个重要的人生道理：我们在经历了困难挣扎之后，应该成为能够改变自己命运的主人。 1．句意：一个问题没有解决，但另一个问题又出现了。 the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；other别的；others其他人。根据“One problem wasn’t solved but”可知，一个问题还没有解决，另一个又出现了。故选B。 2．句意：她的父亲微笑着把女儿带进了厨房。 kitchen厨房；dining room餐厅；hotel旅馆；bedroom卧室。根据下文“And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some carrots in the first one.”可知是带女儿去了厨房，故选A。 3．句意：他把三个锅装满了水。 bowls碗；plates盘子；pots锅；cups茶杯。根据“Then he boiled them”.可知，可以用来煮东西的是锅，故选C。 4．句意：她的父亲等待着没有说一句话。 with和……一起；without没有；of……的；for为了。根据“just waited ...saying a word.”可知此处是她的父亲只是等着，没有说一句话，without表示“没有”，故选B。 5．句意：这个女孩想知道她的父亲为什么要那样做。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。What在这里引导宾语从句，What…for表示“为什么”，是固定搭配，询问某事的目的，故选A。 6．句意：大约20分钟后，她的父亲拿出胡萝卜，把它们放进碗里。 took place发生；took off起飞；took after与……相像；took out拿出。根据后面的“put them into a bowl.”可知，应是把胡萝卜拿出来放到碗里，故选D。 7．句意：他慢慢地转向女儿。 usually通常；exactly恰好；lately近来；slowly慢慢地。根据“Turning back to his daughter”结合选项，可知此处应是“慢慢地”，其他不合语境。故选D。 8．句意：他解释说每样东西都遭遇了同样不幸的经历。 every每一，其后不能跟介词of；neither两者都不；each每个，常与of连用；none没有一个。根据后面的“of the things”可知，此处是指每一样东西，each of“每一个”，故选C。 9．句意：但这三样东西产生了不同的结果。 different不同的；difficult困难的；same相同的；similar相似的。结合上文的“the same unlucky experience”和but可知，三样东西虽经历相同，但结果不同。故选A。 10．句意：咖啡很特别，它改变了水。 divided分开；discovered发现；changed改变；invented发明。根据“The coffee was very special”结合常识可知，咖啡是特殊的，是因为咖啡融在了水里，改变了水，故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之完形填空20篇 （Units 1-10单元话题） Unit 1 What's the matter?单元话题：健康与急救 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.单元话题：志愿服务 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元话题：家务劳动 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元话题：沟通与交流 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元话题：难忘的事情 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.单元话题：寓言故事 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?单元话题：人与自然 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元话题：文学名著 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?单元话题：有趣的地点 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.单元话题：珍贵的事务 本资料共20篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练 In 2025, our country has launched a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage (鼓励) 1 , especially students, to do more sports and pay more attention to their health. Our school also 2 students with many sports activities. These activities can help students keep 3 . One of them is “Sports Day”. The “Sports Day” at our school is always 4 . All students take part in different events like running, jumping, and throwing. Students can 5 the sports they like to take part in. We don’t stop to try our best to practice 6 the big day. On the sports day, the teachers and parents 7 us. The school band also plays music, making the atmosphere lively. Everyone works hard to 8 medals (奖牌), but the most important thing is to have fun and try our best. At the end of the day, we are all happy, no matter 9 wins or loses. It’s a special day full of joy and team 10 . 1．A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．no one 2．A．provide B．provides C．offer D．offers 3．A．healthy B．wrong C．nervous D．quick 4．A．boring B．tiring C．exciting D．silent 5．A．argument B．argue C．choice D．choose 6．A．after B．since C．until D．by 7．A．look for B．ask for C．cheer for D．wait for 8．A．lose B．win C．communicate D．beat 9．A．who B．what C．which D．where 10．A．skill B．opinion C．difficulty D．spirit Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents 1 their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their 2 and into the sunshine. The camp is by the sea 3 the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp asks children to spend more time on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for over six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was fun to play on the computer, because I had 4 else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the 5 every morning. They need to swim and do 6 outdoor activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and seldom leave their seats. So, camp workers 7 that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home, He said, “I thought it was going to be very 8 to come to a camp without computers only sports, But my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more interesting than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much 9 than before at the end of the camp. Many of them will spend 10 time on their computers when they go back home. 1．A．talk about B．worry about C．hear about 2．A．gardens B．kitchens C．bedrooms 3．A．because B．after C．until 4．A．nothing B．anything C．something 5．A．park B．playground C．beach 6．A．other B．another C．others 7．A．decide B．believe C．disagree 8．A．good B．important C．boring 9．A．happier B．sadder C．fatter 10．A．much B．more C．less 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went on a volunteer trip to a small village in Yunnan. The trip was full of unforgettable experiences.   When I arrived, I was warmly welcomed by the villagers. They taught me how to 1 traditional food like rice noodles. The 2 was delicious and I couldn’t stop eating! During my stay, I also helped the local children with their English. They were so 3 to learn and always asked interesting questions.   One day, we decided to 4 a small library for the village. All the villagers joined in. Some carried wood, 5 painted the walls. It was hard work, 6 everyone felt happy. After a week, the library was ready. Seeing the children’s excited faces when they got new books made me feel proud.   On the last day, the villagers held a special party for me. They sang traditional songs and 7 me beautiful handmade gifts. I was so moved that I almost cried.   This volunteer trip taught me the 8 of helping others. It wasn’t just about giving; I 9 a lot from the villagers too—their kindness, their love for life, and their strong community spirit. I hope to 10 to the village one day. 1．A．sell B．cook C．buy D．order 2．A．drink B．fruit C．food D．vegetable 3．A．lazy B．bored C．afraid D．eager 4．A．build B．break C．clean D．visit 5．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 6．A．so B．but C．or D．and 7．A．showed B．lent C．gave D．took 8．A．difference B．kindness C．importance D．difficulty 9．A．learned B．taught C．forgot D．remembered 10．A．move B．return C．travel D．run It was a really cold winter day. Amy was walking home from school when she saw a small, 1 cat on the street. The cat’s fur was dirty, and it looked weak. Amy couldn’t just leave it there. She knew she had to do something to help. Amy 2 picked up the cat and carried it home. Her mother was angry at first. “We can’t keep it,” her mother said. “You know we’re not allowed to have pets in our apartment”. But Amy 3 to take care of the cat by herself. She promised to feed it, clean it, and even use her pocket money to buy cat food. After thinking for a while, her mother finally agreed. Amy was so excited that she jumped up and down. She named the cat Lucky and quickly made a soft bed for 4 , using an old box and some clothes. Every day after school, Amy rushed home to 5 Lucky. She played with it, gave it fresh water and food, and cleaned its little bed. Slowly, Lucky became healthier and 6 . It followed Amy around the house, playing happily. One day, a neighbor saw Lucky and told Amy’s mother about the “no -pet” rule. Amy’s mother was worried. She thought they might have to send Lucky away. But Amy didn’t give up. She decided to talk to the apartment manager. They argued for a long time. At first, the manager seemed strict and disagreed. But when Amy showed him how much she 7 about Lucky and how well she had taken care of it, he was touched. To everyone’s surprise, the manager agreed 8 her. From then on, Lucky became a part of the family. Amy learned that with enough love and determination, she could keep her promise and make a 9 . And Lucky taught everyone that a small life was worth fighting for. Now, 10 Amy looks at Lucky, she remembers that a simple act of kindness and a strong heart can change everything. 1．A．kind B．hungry C．exciting D．smart 2．A．suddenly B．clearly C．carefully D．quickly 3．A．refused B．offered C．forgot D．learned 4．A．her B．him C．them D．it 5．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 6．A．lazier B．quieter C．stronger D．weaker 7．A．talked B．cared C．thought D．knew 8．A．to B．for C．on D．with 9．A．mistake B．mess C．difference D．plan 10．A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whenever As a child, I was a picky (挑剔的) eater. This drove my parents up the wall. They decided to do something about it. Just 1 I started grade 1, they created a family rule: I had to make dinner one night a week, usually on Fridays. They would eat 2 I made, just like I had to eat whatever they made on the other six evenings. When I first started cooking, my meals weren’t very 3 . Our family dinners often included hot dogs, baked beans and boxed mac and cheese (奶酪通心粉). My 4 parents always ate what I made, 5 though the menu hardly ever changed. This went on for a long time 6 one Friday. I tried cooking a new dish 7 “tarragon chicken” (龙蒿鸡). By the time I was in grade 2, I could 8 make it! Then my parents 9 another rule: I had to take at least one bite of everything before saying I didn’t like it. This new rule of trying new foods turned out to be a great 10 . I still don’t like some foods, but I’m now willing to try anything at least once. 1．A．when B．after C．before D．until 2．A．whoever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 3．A．special B．delicious C．healthy D．expensive 4．A．strict B．kind C．busy D．angry 5．A．even B．ever C．still D．never 6．A．after B．before C．until D．since 7．A．called B．said C．known D．made 8．A．hardly B．quickly C．successfully D．carefully 9．A．wrote B．took C．introduced D．followed 10．A．choice B．plan C．game D．idea 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know what chores are? Do you do chores at home every day? Now let’s talk about this topic together. Chores are the everyday things that we do around the 1 to keep it clean and tidy. They are an important part of 2 , and everyone has to do them. Chores can be big or small, and 3 can do them in the family. Some common chores include (包括) washing dishes, 4 clothes, and taking out the rubbish. These things might seem 5 , but they are necessary to keep our living space clean and tidy. 6 we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family. Doing chores can also 7 us useful life skills. For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be 78 and not to break anything. When we fold clothes, we learn how to separate (分离) different colors and 8 a washing machine. When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be 9 . Chores can also help us to 10 good habits. When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible and 82 our belongings (物品). We also learn how to work together. Family can work 11 a team, especially when we do chores. In a word, chores are very 12 in our life. As a family member, each of us should join and do them actively. Even though chores can 13 be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary. 1．A．kitchen B．park C．school D．house 2．A．life B．work C．day D．time 3．A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．another 4．A．throwing B．making C．wearing D．folding 5．A．simple B．similar C．different D．funny 6．A．Before B．After C．When D．Where 7．A．take B．teach C．lend D．provide 8．A．fair B．slow C．quick D．careful 9．A．use B．start C．fix D．repair 10．A．friendly B．easy C．hard D．helpful 11．A．break B．develop C．follow D．notice 12．A．be afraid of B．take care of C．come up with D．run out of 13．A．with B．by C．as D．for 14．A．important B．interesting C．difficult D．exciting 15．A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．always Today we will talk about the generation gap (代沟). The generation gap means a lack of communication 1 one generation and another. That could come from the difference of tastes, 2 and habits. It often happens between parents and their 3 . Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? If so, 4 this reading can help you bridge the generation gap. Firstly, communication is the most important. 5 with your parents about something in your life. Start with it, and you’ll see 6 close your family members are. Secondly, try spending more 7 with your parents. You can go for a football game with your father, 8 you can have an evening walk with your mother. You and your parents can take part in free time activities together. They will find the 9 interests as yours and all of you will have fun. Finally, your parents can help with your problems. So 10 your problems with them. They have more experience and will give you good advice. It will also help to bridge the gap. 1．A．through B．between C．during D．against 2．A．opinions B．skills C．situations D．spirits 3．A．classmates B．friends C．children D．brothers 4．A．instead B．already C．anyway D．perhaps 5．A．Communicate B．Fight C．Compete D．Disagree 6．A．what B．why C．how D．when 7．A．time B．training C．life D．money 8．A．so B．or C．although D．however 9．A．typical B．usual C．different D．same 10．A．compare B．cover C．share D．forget When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 I mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 4 to help me clean it, 5 she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7 . I even have to go to the doctor by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned 8 . As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hardworking. Just as my mom always says, “A lady can’t be lazy or she’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny!” 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so? 1．A．excited B．glad C．angry 2．A．heaviest B．most foolish C．laziest 3．A．leave B．invite C．visit 4．A．mother B．father C．brother 5．A．or B．but C．and 6．A．wash B．buy C．dress 7．A．do housework B．go swimming C．go camping 8．A．lots of B．a little C．a lot 9．A．What B．How C．Who 10．A．young B．good C．happy Hi! My name is Su Yu. I’m fourteen years old. I 1 in Harbin with my parents, my little brothers, Su Ming and Su Kang. And we have a clever 2 named Blacky. Harbin is a very beautiful 3 . But in 4 , it’s very cold. The temperature 5 often below (在……下面) -30℃. The wind 6 strongly and there is a lot of ice. We have to wear 7 coats, hats and gloves when we go outside. So, many people don’t like winter. I like winter best when the 8 isn’t very cold. 9 I can go out and play with my brothers. We can make 10 , play snowballs or go skating (滑冰). And we often have a running game 11 our dog, Blacky. Blacky runs very fast and we can’t 12 up with it. In winter, you can 13 to Harbin. From January to February, you can 14 the beautiful ice carvings (冰雕). But remember to 15 warm clothes when you go outside. You can have a good time in Harbin. 1．A．travel B．play C．move D．live 2．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．monkey 3．A．street B．countryside C．country D．city 4．A．autumn B．spring C．winter D．summer 5．A．are B．is C．am D．be 6．A．shines B．blows C．starts D．washes 7．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 8．A．weather B．season C．holiday D．minute 9．A．And B．Because C．If D．So 10．A．policemen B．women C．men D．snowmen 11．A．under B．of C．with D．from 12．A．catch B．wear C．watch D．take 13．A．bring B．travel C．forget D．count 14．A．enjoy B．perform C．cross D．like 15．A．come out B．put away C．try on D．put on 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops (庄稼). A terrible storm had swept (横扫) 1 the valley (山谷) the night before, and his once 2 fields were now in a complete mess. His beans were all in the water. His 3 , a kind young man named Thomas who lived near him, came by to 4 a hand. “This is a disaster,” the farmer said. “My family has always been able to live on the harvests (收成) of the crops. I don’t know what to do now.” Thomas thought for a 5 . “I see this not as a disaster 6 as an opportunity (机会),” he said 7 . The farmer 8 him in disbelief (难以置信地). “ 9 can this be an opportunity?” he asked. Thomas 10 . “Now you have a chance to try something new. You’ve always grown 11 . Why not try planting 12 crops?” he said. The farmer thought about this. Thomas was right—he had become set in his ways. This disaster could push 13 to make his farm sustainable (可持续的) in new ways. “You have given me hope again,” the farmer said. He clapped Thomas on the back. “Thank you for 14 me the opportunity in this difficulty. My farm will be better for it.” And so the farmer planted new crops and introduced more diversity (多样性) to his farm. 15 the storm destroyed one harvest, it ended up saving more, for in every difficulty lies an opportunity, if we dare to see it. 1．A．from B．through C．in D．on 2．A．hopeful B．poor C．simple D．terrible 3．A．teacher B．brother C．neighbor D．visitor 4．A．take B．hold C．give D．catch 5．A．minute B．day C．week D．month 6．A．because B．so C．and D．but 7．A．sadly B．softly C．luckily D．angrily 8．A．looked at B．looked up C．looked over D．looked after 9．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 10．A．cried B．jumped C．smiled D．stopped 11．A．crops B．beans C．flowers D．trees 12．A．popular B．different C．useful D．interesting 13．A．him B．her C．it D．them 14．A．joining B．making C．having D．showing 15．A．As B．Whether C．If D．Although Long long ago, there lived a 1 monkey. It had two heads and they faced 2 directions (方向). One day, one head of the monkey saw a nice red 3 . The head ate it and kept saying 4 delicious it was. The other head asked, “Can I taste it?” The first head said, “Though I ate it in my mouth, it will go into our 5 .” The other head still wanted to taste the fruit. The first head 6 , “I saw the fruit and I have the right to eat it 7 sharing.” Later, the second head saw a beautiful pink fruit on a tree. It tried to pick the fruit and eat it. The birds living in the tree said, “Don’t eat it. It will 8 you.” The first head also shouted, “Don’t eat it!” But the second head didn’t 9 them, “I saw it, and I have the right to eat it. It will go into our stomach later.” And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the strange monkey with two heads died! A family should 10 each other instead of working for one’s own good (好处). 1．A．common B．short C．big D．strange 2．A．same B．different C．right D．wrong 3．A．fruit B．vegetable C．meat D．bread 4．A．what B．how C．if D．whether 5．A．heart B．mind C．stomach D．head 6．A．agreed B．promised C．shared D．refused 7．A．without B．with C．by D．through 8．A．kill B．help C．improve D．save 9．A．hear from B．look for C．fight with D．listen to 10．A．take after B．compare with C．care for D．learn from A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower. The flower’s face was full of 1 . The bird asked, “You are going to 2 . Why are you still so happy?” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream 3 true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 4 in the heart. The little bird kept 5 . It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸腿的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing 6 , it asked the duck, “You are so 7 . Why are you 8 so happy?” “Because I saw a little duck fall. And I 9 it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 10 in the heart. The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider 11 a slippery (光滑的) wall. It 12 the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You 13 again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. The little bird didn’t 14 happiness any longer, because it had seen the 15 happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 1．A．illness B．smiles C．gold D．protection 2．A．hide B．cheat C．mark D．die 3．A．will come B．came C．has come D．comes 4．A．tour B．success C．hope D．challenge 5．A．to fly B．flying C．protecting D．to protect 6．A．how B．what C．when D．why 7．A．unlucky B．silly C．lucky D．weak 8．A．hardly B．still C．seldom D．never 9．A．allowed B．weighted C．helped D．hurried 10．A．tool B．love C．skill D．stick 11．A．climbing B．to climb C．digging D．to dig 12．A．fell down B．fell over C．fell behind D．fell off 13．A．rose B．failed C．achieved D．succeeded 14．A．look for B．care for C．look after D．take after 15．A．excitement B．god C．truth D．pressure Roxy is an animal lover and she built Wild is Life to save animals. A few years ago, Roxy and her team welcomed one of their 1 animal friends—a 3-day-old elephant. When people found him near a river, the elephant was 2 drowned (淹死的). Then they quickly 3 him to Wild is Life in the hope that he could get well. The baby elephant got hurt so badly that he was 4 everything. In order to make him trust her, Roxy spent a lot of time with him. She named him Moyo and tried her best to 5 him. The result is that now Moyo follows Roxy everywhere. What is it like to live with an elephant? In a word, it’s a 6 for Roxy. Moyo is interested in everything and he always uses his trunk (象鼻) to 7 things, which usually end up in pieces. Moyo likes to sit on the sofa when Roxy is there. Of course, Moyo doesn’t know that he is not a 8 anymore. Moyo is much different now. He is healthy and 9 . Roxy wants him to go back to the wild. 10 , Moyo doesn’t want to go because he enjoys the life with Roxy. 1．A．shortest B．cleanest C．funniest D．youngest 2．A．almost B．already C．probably D．hardly 3．A．ordered B．sent C．threw D．paid 4．A．interested in B．happy with C．afraid of D．busy with 5．A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like 6．A．dream B．program C．surprise D．problem 7．A．paint B．hurry C．touch D．build 8．A．student B．baby C．pet D．friend 9．A．wild B．weak C．young D．strong 10．A．However B．Luckily C．But D．Also 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Clouds often appear in the 1 , but do you really stop to 2 at them? Do you wonder their names? The activity is called cloud spotting (观云). Ji Yun, 36, is a cloud spotter in Beijing. He enjoys 3 about them, such as knowing their names according to their 4 . Ji loves 5 deeply. He began to find out more about the beauty of clouds after taking some photos of a solar halo (日晕). “I can’t stop myself from 6 them,” said Ji. In October 2013, Ji got a (n) 7 from a friend. There were very 8 clouds-asperitas clouds (糙面云)-in Beijing, and they were quickly going southeast. “ 9 I got the information, I rushed out of my home,”Ji said. 10 a second thought, he took a high-speed train to Tianjin. At that time, the trains weren’t as 11 as today. In the end, he 12 took photos of the clouds in Tianjin’s Wuqing area. The cloud was one of the world’s 13 10 rarest (罕见的) clouds. Ji’s story made 14 popular. Around that time, he created some WeChat groups to 15 the same love for clouds with fans. He said, “Can a cloud or an evening sky make you stop and look up? If yes, please join us.” 1．A．land B．sky C．ocean D．desert 2．A．look into B．look for C．look up D．look down 3．A．learning B．bringing C．talking D．worrying 4．A．seasons B．time C．sizes D．shapes 5．A．nature B．music C．sport D．art 6．A．feeling B．discussing C．researching D．seeing 7．A．notice B．advice C．opinion D．message 8．A．dark B．special C．normal D．terrible 9．A．Before B．Until C．Unless D．As soon as 10．A．With B．Without C．At D．In 11．A．big B．long C．few D．common 12．A．quickly B．successfully C．carefully D．easily 13．A．famous B．beautiful C．top D．nice 14．A．him B．her C．you D．them 15．A．send B．tell C．write D．share Last week, I read a book—Life of Pi. It’s about a boy from India 1 Pi, who traveled across the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat. Pi’s family lived in India and his father owned a zoo. When Pi was seventeen, they decided to 2 the zoo and moved to Canada. They sold 3 of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on ship to Canada. 4 the way, they met with very heavy rain and the ship sank (沉没). When Pi woke up after the terrible rain, he 5 that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena, a zebra, an orangutan and a tiger. When he saw those big 6 , Pi was scared. One by one, the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other. At last, there was only Pi and the tiger left. 7 for Pi, there was some food and water in the lifeboat, but he soon needed to start catching fish. He fed the fish to the tiger to 8 it killing and eating him. He also used what he learned from the zoo to control (控制) the tiger. Pi and the tiger 9 227 days in the lifeboat. They were often hungry. Sometimes, Pi was happy and hopeful, but sometimes he felt 10 and afraid. At last, they arrived in Mexico. 1．A．liked B．asked C．named D．saved 2．A．buy B．join C．visit D．close 3．A．all B．some C．few D．none 4．A．By B．On C．In D．To 5．A．hoped B．felt C．found D．showed 6．A．animals B．ships C．men D．fish 7．A．Usually B．Easily C．Luckily D．Seriously 8．A．make B．stop C．have D．expect 9．A．spent B．fought C．planned D．worked 10．A．excited B．sad C．relaxed D．busy Do you know about the great American writer Mark Twain? Have you 1 his great novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? It’s about a boy named Tom Sawyer. The boy is naughty (调皮的). He lives with his aunt Polly and he often gets into 2 with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, but Tom thinks she is always trying to 3 him. Tom loves to take risks. He tried very hard not to go to school, and often 4 out of his bedroom window at night to meet his friends. He does a lot of bad things, but he 5 really hurts anyone. Tom’s best friend is Hack. He is a boy who has no home. In the book, Tom, Hack and another boy decide to leave the town because they think that living there is too 6 . They run away and get to an island in the middle of a river. They make fire, catch fish in the 7 and sleep under the stars. They also make a boat to travel up and down the river. Without 8 the boys for days, the people in the town think they have died. One day, when Tom comes back to his 9 house to leave a letter saying that he is not dead, he hears his aunt talking about his funeral (葬礼). Then Tom has an idea. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into the town and attend their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still 10 . 1．A．offered B．given C．written D．read 2．A．danger B．trouble C．silence D．peace 3．A．call B．hate C．control D．forget 4．A．jumps B．walks C．takes D．carries 5．A．often B．never C．always D．usually 6．A．relaxing B．interesting C．exciting D．boring 7．A．river B．tree C．air D．street 8．A．telling B．hiding C．seeing D．helping 9．A．sister’s B．aunt’s C．brother’s D．uncle’s 10．A．rich B．lost C．alive D．angry If you visit China, you may visit the Great Wall. It’s one of the most popular places in China. It’s a wonderful experience to 1 along the wall. The Great Wall is famous for its long 2 . People built the wall during the Ming Dynasty. If we’re only 3 about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers 4 . Over two thousand 5 ago, people built the first parts in order to protect the country. They 6 special buildings called beacon towers (烽火台) along the wall. When some parts were attacked by enemies (被敌人攻击), there were some fires in the beacon towers 7 people on other towers could see them and send warnings (警告) to the army. Badaling is the most 8 part. Lots of people around the world know it. It is near Beijing. There is a cable car (缆车) to take tourists there. It is often full of people. You’d better wear sports shoes and walk carefully when you visit the Great Wall. The best time to 9 it is in spring or in autumn. You can enjoy fantastic views (景色) and get 10 to nature. It will be an unforgettable trip! 1．A．sleep B．walk C．swim D．jump 2．A．difference B．mind C．grade D．history 3．A．talking B．preparing C．refusing D．adding 4．A．wide B．high C．long D．tall 5．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 6．A．built B．believed C．shook D．polluted 7．A．so that B．unless C．as soon as D．if 8．A．educational B．famous C．helpful D．boring 9．A．raise B．control C．visit D．clean 10．A．new B．angry C．far D．close I will never forget a wonderful memory that a stranger ever impressed me in Orlando, Florida. Three years ago, I had a serious disease and had to stay in 1 for some time. Luckily, I got much better finally. The doctors suggested that a holiday should be good for my 2 . Just then I received an invitation asking me to attend a 3 in Orlando, where the famous theme park was located. My family encouraged me to attend it. So I started for Orlando. On arriving Sunshine State, I took a taxi to the 4 and attended the meeting. The next morning, I took another taxi to do some shopping. The cost of taking taxis was so 5 that I regretted I hadn’t borrowed a car at first. Later, I went to a café to have 6 . However, it was so busy that I couldn’t find an empty seat. Just as I was going to leave, a friendly voice came from behind, “You can share my 7 .” I turned around and found an old lady smiling to me. With many thanks, I sat down and we had a 8 lunch together. Near the end of the meal, the 9 asked me how long I would stay. I couldn’t help complaining that I wouldn’t stay long because I didn’t have enough 10 for travelling by taxi. “You 11 take a taxi any more,” she said kindly. “You see, I just happened to retire from my work. Now I’m 12 all day. I’d be pleased to drive you anywhere you want to go.” Feeling much surprised and doubted, I said, “Thanks, madam, but that would be much 13 to you.” But she insisted and I accepted her 14 at last. The next morning, the kind lady came to my hotel. She drove me to the theme park and then she left. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to the hotel again. Before I got off, I offered her some money 15 she politely refused (拒绝). I had a wonderful holiday in Florida. And that sweet memory will be kept in my mind for long! 1．A．hotel B．restaurant C．school D．hospital 2．A．family B．friends C．health D．job 3．A．party B．meeting C．match D．show 4．A．hotel B．supermarket C．airport D．hospital 5．A．high B．low C．fast D．slow 6．A．breakfast B．dinner C．supper D．lunch 7．A．seat B．time C．food D．table 8．A．happy B．boring C．terrible D．quiet 9．A．waiter B．lady C．owner D．driver 10．A．energy B．space C．money D．time 11．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 12．A．busy B．bored C．excited D．free 13．A．trouble B．kindness C．happiness D．worry 14．A．business B．change C．kindness D．pity 15．A．and B．but C．otherwise D．instead Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It’s my hometown. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place. People 2 it as “Venice of the East （东方威尼斯）”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that attract tourists all over the world. In the past thirty years, Suzhou has changed rapidly in many 4 . The biggest change is the living environment. On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 5 houses anymore. They have 6 the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is great 8 it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, almost everything has changed in my 9 . I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it. 1．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 2．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard 3．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls 4．A．places B．styles C．ways D．houses 5．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old 6．A．changed to B．moved into C．gave up D．worked in 7．A．set up B．given away C．given out D．cleaned up 8．A．so B．because C．if D．while 9．A．home B．school C．country D．hometown 10．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but 1 came. She wanted to give up. Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 2 . He filled three 3 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some carrots in the first one. In the third one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 4 saying a word. The girl wondered 5 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 6 the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 7 . Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered. Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did it and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad?” He explained that 8 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had 9 results. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 10 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That’s up to you to decide,” said her father. 1．A．the other B．another C．other D．others 2．A．kitchen B．dining room C．hotel D．bedroom 3．A．bowls B．plates C．pots D．cups 4．A．with B．without C．of D．for 5．A．what B．why C．how D．where 6．A．took place B．took off C．took after D．took out 7．A．usually B．exactly C．lately D．slowly 8．A．every B．neither C．each D．none 9．A．different B．difficult C．same D．similar 10．A．divided B．discovered C．changed D．invented 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$