内容正文:
必修第二册
假期作业1 CULTURALHERITAGE
No.1 基础知识———写与背
Ⅰ.写作句型练
(七) 句子的种类Ⅰ
类型 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
1.一般疑问句→用yes或no回答的句子.通常把
助动词或情态动词放在主语前,读时用升调.
2.特殊疑问句→用疑问词开头的疑问句,要回
答问的具体内容,不能用yes或no回答.
1. Can情态动词
I
主语
borrow
谓语
twobooks
宾语
atatime?
状语
2. Where特殊疑问词
is
系动词
thetelephone?
主语
3. How特殊疑问词
often
副词
do
助动词
you
主语
go
谓语
toschool?
介词短语
1.你经常去公园吗?
2.我可以借一下你的自行车吗?
3.你到底在那里正在干什么?
4.上次你为什么考试失败了?
5.这个暑假你打算去哪儿旅游?
Ⅱ.单词分类记
一、写作单词
1. /kri̍eItIv/adj.创造性的;有创造力
的;有创意的
2. /prə̍pəʊzl/n.提议;建议
3. /̍laikli/adj.可能的adv.可能地
4. /prI̍vent/vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠
5. /dəʊ̍neIt/vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐
赠;赠送
6. /ə̍tempt/n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试
7. /wɜː(r)θ̍waIl/adj.值得做的;值得
花时间的
8. /̩daʊn̍ləʊd/vt.下载n.下载;已下载
的数据资料
9. /fə̍Iv/vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕
10. /̍kwɒləti/n.质量;品质;素质
11. /ə̍pInjən/n.意见;想法;看法
12. /fər̍evə(r)/adv.永远;长久地
二、拓展单词
1. adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的→
adj.以后的;(两者中)后者的
2. n.申请(表);用途;运用→
n.申请者→ v.申请;运用
3. n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→
adj.平衡的;均匀的
4. v.捐献;捐助→ n.捐款;贡
献;捐赠
5. adj.专业的n.专业人员→
n.教授
6. n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→
adj.传统的
7. n.损失;丧失→ v.失去
8. adj.历史上著名的;有史时期的→
n.历史
Ⅲ.短语双向记
1. 导致
2. 向求助
3. 阻止;不准
4. 向捐赠
5. 确保;设法保证
6.takepartin
7.givewayto
8.keepbalance
9.makeaproposal
10.alovertheworld
Ⅳ.经典句式记
1.atimewhen...一个的时代
Therecomes theold
mustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossiG
1
bletopreserveeverythingfromourpastas
wemovetowardsthefuture.
新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过
程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来.
2.notonly...butalso...不但而且
hadthecountriesfounda
pathtothefuturethatdidnotrunoverthe
relicsofthepast, theyhad
learntthatitwaspossibleforcounG
triestoworktogethertobuildabettertoG
morrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代
价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合
作创造美好未来的可能性.
3.Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.花费某
人多少时间做某事
Howlongdid
theproject?
完成这个项目花了多少时间?
4.as...as...和一样
Today,thecavesarejust internaG
tional theywereatthetimewhen
peopletraveledtheSilkRoad.
今天,这些洞穴和人们在丝绸之路旅行时一
样国际化.
5.as引导非限制性定语从句
oneresearcherwhoisworkingon
theprojectexplains,“Appreciatingonesown
culturalheritageisveryimportantforunderG
standing oneself.Appreciatingthecultural
heritageofothercountriesisveryimportant
forinternationalcommunicationandunderG
standing.”
正如一位从事该项目的研究人员解释的那
样:“欣赏自己国家的文化遗产对于了解自己
国家非常重要.欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对
国际交流和了解非常重要.”
Ⅴ.写作句型采撷———新闻报道
LastSundayourschoolorganizedavisitto
theGreatWal, (目
的是帮助外国学生)inourschooladmirethe
beautifulsceneryinChina.[活动目的]
(我们一到达
那里)byschoolbus,wecouldntwaittoclimb
it.Seeingthisfantastic wonder,theforeign
students
(不禁对中国古代人民的建设能力给予高度评
价).Meanwhile,thetourguidetoldusahandG
fulofstoriesabouttheGreatWal,inwhichwe
wereinterested.Though wespentaboutthree
hoursgettingtothehighestsection,
(我们都兴高采烈).[活动过程]
(很明显)the
grandconstructionleftadeepimpressiononthe
foreignstudentsandIfeelproudofthegreat
wisdomofChinesepeople.[活动意义]
No.2 基础技能———练与悟
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thedamagedchurchwas (保存)as
aconstantreminderofthehorrorsofwar.
2.Learningbydoing (提高)critical
thinking.
3.Thereportis (可能的)toprove
highlyembarrassingtothegovernment.
4.In1932,he (建立)aschooland
artistscolonyinStoneCity,Iowa.
5.Girlsaremorelikelytospeakupfrequently
andmakesignificant (贡献)to
class.
6.Therewerepeopleatthe (入口处)
givingoutleaflets.
7.Ifailedin my (尝 试 )to
persuadeher.
8.The (质量)ofcustomerserviceis
extremelyimportant.
9.She (原谅)himandneverargued
withhim.
10.Thereisa (传统)inourfamily
thatwehaveapartyonNewYearsEve.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Scientistssaythecompoundislikely
(cause)cancerbuthavenohardscientificproof.
2.Itcouldntbebetterifyoucouldofferme
some (propose).
3.Theenvironmentwil beimprovedbyour
(far)effortstoreducepolution.
4.TheAIindustryinAustraliaisverysmalin
(compare)withtherestoftheworld.
5.Ihavelearnedagreatdealfromworkingwithhim
andaltheother (create)artists.
6.Whenweareshoppingonline,weshouldkeep
wisetopreventourselvesfrom
(cheat).
2
7.The (lose)oftimecanneverbe
madeup.
8.Becauseofthe (apply)ofthismediG
caltechnology,somediseasescanbetreated
atanearlystage.
9.HeschooledovertwodozenPh.D.students
whothemselevesmademajor (conG
tribute)tothefield.
10.Theentrance thetrainstationwas
closedofffolowingtheexplosion.
Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空
givewayto;belikelyto;keepbalance;preG
vent...from;in danger;makecontributions
to;turnto;leadto;takepartin;al overthe
world
1.Nothingintheworldcan us
achievingourgoal.
2.Smoking,nomatterhowmuch,can
healthproblem.
3.Asnowstorm cometonight,accordG
ingtotheweatherreport.
4.Excuseme,please thepeoplebeG
hind.
5.Ourteachersandtheheadmasterwilalso
ouractivities.
6.Itisdifficultforbeginnersto while
ridingabike.
7.Heoften histeacherforhelpwhen
hemeetsdifficultproblems.
8.Thefirehasjustbrokenout.Peopleinthe
buildingare .
9.IbelievedthatIcould themotherG
land.
10.ThegamewasrelayedbysatelitetoaudiG
ences .
Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子
1.曾经有一段时间我认为我的父亲不知道如何
做一位好父亲.(when)
Ithoughtmy
daddidntknowathingaboutbeingagood
father.
2.太阳不仅给我们光,也给我们热量.(notonG
ly...butalso)
thesungiveuslightbut
alsoitgivesusheat.
3.你可以制订一个计划,并坚持下去,随后你会
发现它并不像看起来那样困难.(as...as)
Youcanmakeaplanandsticktoit.Thenyou
mayfindit itapG
pears.
4.就我而言,对于中国学生来说休假一年很值
得.(worthwhile)
AsfarasIamconcerned, for
Chinesestudentstotakeagapyear.
5.反过来,这增加了汽油的使用量,导致了更多
污染.(leadto)
Inturn,thisincreasestheamountofpetrol
used,which .
Ⅴ.基础语法练(定语从句)
合并句子
1.Themanlivesoppositeourhouse.Heisa
miner.
→Theman isa
miner.
2.Hewilvisitthefamousdamin2019.Itwas
builtin1900.
→Hewilvisitthefamousdamin2019
.
3.Thestudentwil organizethepartyofour
school.Wesawhimattheschoolgate.
→Thestudent
wilorganizethepartyofourschool.
4.Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomework
hasntbeenhandedin.
→Iwanttotalktotheboys .
5.Istilremembertheday.OnthedayIfirst
cametoBeijing.
→Istilremembertheday .
6.Thechemistoftendoesexperimentsinthe
lab.Thelabisnotfarfromhere.
→Thelab isnot
farfromhere.
7.Hegrewupinthesmaltown.AftergraduaG
tion,hereturnedtothesmaltown.
→Aftergraduation,hereturnedtothesmal
town .
8.Yourefocusedonthereason.Youredoingit
inthefirstplaceforthereason.
→Yourefocusedon
.
3
No.3 素养提升———感与知
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Everyyear,milionsofpeoplevisitthe
worldsancientmonuments(古迹),suchasthe
GreatSphinxofGizainEgypt (builtaround
2500BCE),andBritains4,500GyearGoldstone
circleatStonehenge.Astheyearspass,stones
oftenstarttobreakintopiecesandthingsfal
apart.TheGreatSphinxhaslostitsnose.VariG
ousstonesaremissingorhavefalenoverat
Stonehenge.TheColosseumin Romehasno
floorcoveringitsundergroundrooms.ThediG
rectoroftheColosseum,AlfonsinaRusso,said
thatbuildinganewfloorwouldgiveusbackthe
sameviewfromthestageofthemonumentthat
ithadinancienttimes.However,somehistoriG
anssaiditwouldbe“ashame”tochangethe
historicbuilding.Sowhatdoyouthink? Should
ancientmonumentsbealtered?
Whatisthepointofanancientmonument
ifitsnotattractingvisitors? Visitorswantto
know whatitwasliketobetherewhenthe
placewasbeingused.Alterationsalowvisitors
todothis.ThenewfloorintheColosseumwil
move,sopeoplecanstandwherethegladiators
(斗士)stoodandstilseewhatliesunderit.AlG
teringmonumentscreatesjobsforskiledworkG
ers.Italsoincreasestourismanddevelopsthe
localeconomy.English Heritage,anorganizaG
tionthatlooksaftermorethan400historicsites
inEngland,says,“CarefulmanagementisneeG
dedifwearetopassthemontofuturegeneraG
tionsingoodcondition.”Carefulmanagement
requiresalterations.
However,somethink peopleshouldlet
timeandnatureworktheirmagic.LeavingmonG
umentsastheyareandlettingtimeandnature
dotheirworkoftenresultsinthebestalteraG
tions.TheJungleTempleofTaProhminCamG
bodiaisanuntouchedancientmonumentwhere
treesgrowthroughthebuilding.AswelasbeG
ingbeautiful,itis mysterious(神 秘 的 ).In
Egypt,there are many stories about the
Sphinxsmissingnose.Nooneknowsthetruth
butpeoplecanwonderatthemystery.ArthisG
torianTomasoMontanaricaledtheColosseumsnew
floor“afalsearena(假的斗兽场)”.Hesaid,“The
ideathatthemonumentasitisisnotenoughisal
verysily.”
1.Whatsituationareancientmonumentsfacing?
A.Theyareslowlydamaged.
B.Theyarelosingtheirpopularity.
C.Theyarerebuiltwithoutscientificsupport.
D.Theyarenotprotectedbecauseofmoney
problems.
2.WhatmightAlfonsinaRussosattitudebeto
buildingthenewfloor?
A.Unclear. B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive. D.Uninterested.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dothis”in
Paragraph2referto?
A.Experiencewhatthemonumentwaslike
longago.
B.Getpleasurefromvisitingthemonument.
C.Learnhowthemonumentwasbuilt.
D.Protectthemonument.
4.Whatdid Tomaso Montanarithinkofthe
Colosseumsnewfloor?
A.Itwouldincreasetourism.
B.Itwouldbeanunnecessarychange.
C.Itwouldgiveskiledworkersjobchances.
D.ItwouldfailtoshowtheColosseums
popularity.
B
TheYamunaRiverflowsaroundtheTaj
Mahal,andtheriverisheavilypoluted.Large
numbersofinsectsarebreeding(繁殖)inthe
polutedwaterway.Duringtheeveningtime,the
insectsgetattractedtostonewalsandduring
thenighttheystayoverthere.Theinsects
droppings are beginning to turn the wals
green.
Workersfirstdiscoveredtheproblemlast
year.Buttheyhavefoundoutthecauseofthe
problemonlyrecently.AflyknownasthegeG
nusGeoldichironomusisresponsibleforalthe
waste.Thoseinsectssurvivebestinthehot
weather.Workerstrytoremovetheinsects
waste.Butexpertsfearcleaningcoulddamage
theartworkoftheTajMahal.
EnvironmentalistD.K.Joshisays,“The
waytostopthisnewthreatistosavethedying
4
river.TherearemanycoalGbasedpowerstations
alongtheriver.TheTajMahalswhitestone
hasturnedyelowbecauseofairpolution.BeG
sides,wastefromindustriesispolutingtherivG
er.Milionsofdolarsfromthegovernmenthasbeen
spentontheriver,butnothinghashappened.”
Expertssayashes(骨灰)fromburnthuG
mandeadbodiesarepartoftheproblem.For
200years,peoplehavesetfiretodeadbodies
neartheTajMahal.Smokefromthefireswas
greatlyinfluencingthecolorofthewhitestone.
Socityofficialsshouldforcepeopletotrymore
environmentalyfriendlycustoms.
D.K.JoshibelievescleaningtheYamuna
RiverispossiblewithashortGterm program.
TheinsectshavegottheattentionofcityoffiG
cials.ButheisalsoconcernedaboutthepresG
surethattourismputsontheTajMahal.About
sixmilionpeoplevisittheTajMahaleveryyear
andtheyliketotouchthewhitestone.
5.WhatsthenewthreattotheTajMahal?
A.Waterarounditisdirty.
B.Somestonewalsgetbroken.
C.ManyinsectsliveintheTajMahal.
D.Insectsleavewasteonstonewals.
6.Whatdoexpertsthinkofthecleaningwork?
A.Useless. B.Creative.
C.Chalenging. D.Interesting.
7.WhatdoD.K.Joshiswordsmean?
A.Itsnecessarytodealwithpoluters.
B.Althepowerstationsshouldbeclosed.
C.ItsawasteofmoneytocleantheYamuna
River.
D.Thegovernmentpaysnoattentiontothe
YamunaRiver.
8.Whatdotheexpertssuggest?
A.Cityofficialsshouldignoretheinsects.
B.TouristsshouldhelpcleantheTajMahal.
C.Firesshouldbeusedtokilsomeinsects.
D.Peopleshould giveupthetradition of
burningthedeadneartheTajMahal.
Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)
Naturalsitesandhistoricbuildings,when
leftalone,canslowlybeinbadcondition. 1
Forthesereasonswemustprotectthem.
“World Heritage”isthetitlegivento
placeschosenfrom naturalsitesandhistoric
buildingsaroundthe world.Theseplacesare
consideredspecial,valuableandrequireprotecG
tion.Theymaybeplacesofnaturalorcultural
relicsthataretheprideofthepeopleinthe
country. 2 Eachisatreasureofourplanet
thatmustbeprotectedforusandourfuture
generations.
3 Thats why measuresare being
takenaroundtheworldtoprotectthem.ForinG
stance,theGalapagosIslandsarenowprotected
byrulesthatstoppeoplefrombringingorreG
moving plants and animalsto orfrom the
islands,movingrocksandtouchingtheanimals.
IntheUS,peoplearenotalowedtovisitGrand
CanyonNationalParkbyprivatecars.Itaimsto
protecttheparksenvironmentfrom thegas
producedbycars. 4 Australiaismaking
stricterlawstopreventagriculturalchemicals
fromflowingintotheoceanneartheGreatBarG
rierReef.Effortsarealsobeingmadetoprotect
naturalheritagesitesinJapan.InShiretoko,onG
lyasmalnumberofpeoplearealowedtowalk
onitsnaturalpathatthesametime. 5
A.Theymayalsobehometoendangeredspecies.
B.There arelots of natural heritage sites
aroundtheworld.
C.Peoplecanchangetheseplacestoo,justas
thewindandraincan.
D.NaturalHeritageisvaluedforgeographical
characteristicsandbeautifulscenery.
E.EvenextremelybeautifulnaturalenvironG
mentscanbeinbadconditioniftheyareleft
alone.
F.Itcanreducetheriskofpeopleaccidentaly
steppingonvaluableplants.
G.Thereareevensecurityguardstherewho
canarrestpeoplethatbreaktherules.
TheDoubleSeventhFestival(七夕节)
TheDoubleSeventhFestival,onthe7th
dayofthe7thlunarmonth,isatraditionalfesG
tivalfulofromance(浪漫).ItiscaledChinas
ValentinesDay.ThisfestivalisinmidsumG
mer.Atnightwhentheskyisdotted with
stars,peoplecanseetheMilkyWayspanning
fromthenorthtothesouth.Oneachbankofitisa
brightstar,whichseeseachotherfromafar.
5
参 考 答 案
第一部分 假期作业1
基础知识———写与背
Ⅰ.1.Doyouoftengotothepark?
2.MayIborrowyourbike?
3.Whatareyoudoingthereonearth?
4.Whydidyoufailtheexamlasttime?
5.Whereareyougoingtotravelthissummerholiday?
Ⅱ.一、1.creative 2.proposal 3.likely 4.prevent
5.donate 6.attempt 7.worthwhile 8.download 9.forgive
10.quality 11.opinion 12.forever
二、1.former latter 2.application applicant apply
3.balance balanced 4.contribute contribution 5.profesG
sional professor 6.tradition traditional 7.loss lose
8.historic history
Ⅲ.1.leadto 2.turnto 3.prevent...from... 4.donate...
to... 5.makesure 6.参与(某事);参加(某活动) 7.让步;
屈服 8.保持平衡 9.提出建议 10.在世界各地
Ⅳ.1.atimewhen 2.Notonly;but;also 3.ittaketocomG
plete 4.as;as 5.As
Ⅴ.withtheaimofhelpingtheforeignstudents Themoment
wegotthere couldnthelpspeakinghighlyoftheconstruction
capacityofancientChinesepeople wewerealinhighspirits
Itwasobviousthat
基础技能———练与悟
Ⅰ.1.preserved 2.promotes 3.likely 4.established
5.contributions 6.entrance 7.attempt 8.quality
9.forgave 10.tradition
Ⅱ.1.tocause 2.proposals 3.further 4.comparison
5.creative 6.beingcheated 7.loss 8.application
9.contributions 10.to
Ⅲ.1.prevent;from 2.leadto 3.islikelyto 4.givewayto
5.takepartin 6.keepbalance 7.turnsto 8.indanger
9.makecontributionsto 10.alovertheworld
Ⅳ.1.Therewasatimewhen
2.Notonlydoes
3.notasdifficultas
4.itisworthwhile
5.leadstomorepolution
Ⅴ.1.who/thatlivesoppositeourhouse
2.which/thatwasbuiltin1900
3.(who/whom/that)wesawattheschoolgate
4.whosehomeworkhasntbeenhandedin
5.whenIfirstcametoBeijing
6.wherethechemistoftendoesexperiments
7.wherehegrewup
8.thereasonwhyyouredoingitinthefirstplace
素养提升———感与知
Ⅰ.A.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文.文章主要就“历史遗
迹是否应该被改变”展开讨论.
1.A [细节理解题.根据第一段可知,随着时间的流逝,许多
历史遗迹已经渐渐地被破坏.]
2.C [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 的“buildinganewfloor
wouldgiveusbackthesameviewfromthestageofthemonG
umentthatithadinancienttimes”可知,AlfonsinaRusso认
为加装地板可以还原这个遗迹的风貌.由此可知,他赞成加
装地板.]
3.A [词义猜测题.根据第二段中的“Visitorswanttoknow
whatitwasliketobetherewhentheplacewasbeingused.”
可知,游客游览某个古迹时想要知道这个地方过去时候的样
子.而改变古迹可以帮助游客实现这一想法.由此可知,此
处的dothis指代“领略历史遗迹过去的样子”.下文以罗马
斗兽场的新地板为例对此进行了解释说明.]
4.B [推理判断题.根据最后一段中 TomasoMontanari的讲
话可知,TomasoMontanari认为罗马斗兽场的改变向游客呈
现了假的场景,这一改变很可笑,并没有必要.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章讲述了由于污染,泰
姬陵白色的石墙都变颜色了.
5.D [细节理解题.根据文章第一段“Theinsectsdroppings
arebeginningtoturnthewalsgreen.(昆虫的粪便开始把墙
壁染成绿色.)”可知,昆虫留下的粪便使得泰姬陵的石墙变
成了绿色.]
6.C [推理判断题.根据文章第二段“ButexpertsfearcleanG
ingcoulddamagetheartworkoftheTajMahal.(但专 家 担
心,清洁工作可能会损坏泰姬陵的艺术品.)”可知,专 家 担
心,清洗会对泰姬陵的艺术造成损坏.所以清洗工作是比较
有挑战性的.]
7.A [推理判断题.根据文 章 第 三 段“TherearemanycoalG
basedpowerstationsalongtheriver.TheTajMahalswhite
stonehasturnedyelow becauseofairpolution.Besides,
wastefromindustriesispolutingtheriver.(沿河有许多燃煤
发电站.由于空气污染,泰姬陵的白色石头已经变黄了.此
外,工业废料正在污染这条河.)”可知,亚穆纳河沿岸有许多
燃煤发电站,造成的空气污染使泰姬陵的白石墙变黄了.另
外,从工厂排出的工业废物也污染着河水.环保人士 D.K.
Joshi认为,应当治理这些污染企业.]
8.D [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 四 段 的“Socityofficialsshould
forcepeopletotrymoreenvironmentalyfriendlycustoms.
(因此,城市官员应该强迫人们尝试更环保的习俗.)”可知,
专家认为,城市官员应迫使人们尝试较为环保的丧葬习俗.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了自然遗
址和历史建筑的重要性以及世界各地为保护这些宝贵遗产所
采取的措施.
1.C [由 上 文“Naturalsitesandhistoricbuildings,whenleft
alone,canslowlybeinbadcondition.(自然遗址和历史建筑,
如果不加以保护,就会慢慢遭到破坏.)”可知,本空要 说 跟
“自然遗 址 和 历 史 建 筑 的 破 坏”有 关 的 话 题,由 下 文 “For
thesereasonswemustprotectthem.(基于这些原因,我们必
须保护它们.)”可知,本句要表达自然遗址和历史建筑遭到
破坏的原因,故 C选项“Peoplecanchangetheseplacestoo,
justasthewindandraincan.(人们也可以改变这些地方,就
像风雨一样.)”能承上启下,符合题意.]
2.A [由 上 文“‘WorldHeritage’isthetitlegiventoplaces
chosenfrom naturalsitesandhistoricbuildingsaroundthe
world.Theseplacesareconsideredspecial,valuableandreG
quireprotection.Theymaybeplacesofnaturalorcultural
relicsthataretheprideofthepeopleinthecountry.(‘世界
遗产’是从世界各地的自然景观和历史建筑中挑选出来的.
这些地方被认为是特殊的、有价值的,需要保护.它们可能
是自然或文化遗址,是这个国家人民的骄傲.)”可知,本空要
说跟“自然或文化遗产是什么”有关的话题,故 A 选项“They
mayalsobehometoendangeredspecies.(它们也可能是濒危
物种的栖息地.)”能承接上文,符合题意.]
3.E [由 下 文“Thatswhymeasuresarebeingtakenaround
theworldtoprotectthem.(这就是为什么世界各地都在采取
措施保护它们.)”可知,本空要说跟“采取措施的原因”有关
的话题,故 E选项“EvenextremelybeautifulnaturalenvironG
mentscanbeinbadconditioniftheyareleftalone.(即使是
极其美丽的自然环境,如果任其发展,也可能处于糟糕的状
态.)”能引出下文,符合题意.]
4.G [由上文“IntheUS,peoplearenotalowedtovisitGrand
CanyonNationalParkbyprivatecars.Itaimstoprotectthe
parksenvironmentfromthegasproducedbycars.(在美国,
人们不允许乘坐私家车参观大峡谷国家公园.它的目的是
保护公园的环境不受汽车产生的气体的影响.)”可知,本空
要说跟“大峡谷国家公园保护公园环境具体措施”有关的话
题,G选项“ThereareevensecurityguardstherewhocanarG
restpeoplethatbreaktherules.(那里甚至有保安可以逮捕
违反规定的人.)”能承接上文,符合题意.]
5.F [由上文“InShiretoko,onlyasmalnumberofpeopleare
alowedtowalkonitsnaturalpathatthesametime.(在知床
半岛,同时只允许少数人走在它的自然小道上.)”可知,本空
要解释“为什么只允许少数人走在它的自然小道上”有关的
话题,F 选 项 “Itcanreducetheriskofpeopleaccidentaly
steppingonvaluableplants.(它可以降低人们意外踩到贵重
植物的风险.)”能承接上文,符合题意.]
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