假期作业4 THE ADMIRABLE(Ⅱ)-【快乐假期】2025年高一英语暑假大作业(北师大版)

2025-06-20
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教辅
山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高一
章节 -
类型 作业
知识点 词汇,语法
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.19 MB
发布时间 2025-06-20
更新时间 2025-06-20
作者 山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
品牌系列 快乐假期·高中暑假作业
审核时间 2025-06-13
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来源 学科网

内容正文:

Ⅱ.一、1.remarkable 2.career 3.generation 4.reform  5.award 6.committee 7.gain 8.establish 9.literaG ture 10.resource 二、1.admirable 2.inteligent 3.generous 4.creatively  5.effective 6.recognition 7.limited 8.eventualy  9.wisdom 10.advance Ⅲ.1.putoutfires 2.fightfor... 3.have...inmind  4.comeacross 5.indanger 6.除􀆺􀆺之外 7.在􀆺􀆺的帮助下 8.导致;通向 9.一个接一个 10.因􀆺􀆺而闻名 Ⅳ.1.spendlotsoftimehelping 2.notonlyputoutfires  buyalsosave 3.Tobeanadmirableperson 4.thefirst ChinesefemalescientisttobeawardedaNobelPrize 5.Thereasonwhythiswasdifficultwasthat 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.1.generation 2.remarkable 3.reforms 4.stage 5.gain 6.established 7.resources 8.committee 9.litG erature Ⅱ.1.inteligence 2.limited 3.effective 4.recognition  5.admirable 6.generosity 7.creativity 8.advanced  9.wisdom 10.Eventualy Ⅲ.1.onebyone 2.Withthehelpof 3.Apartfrom 4.comeacross 5.putoutfires 6.indanger 7.fightfor 8.has inmind Ⅳ.1.spendtimereadingnovels 2.Thereasonwhyhedidn􀆳t passtheexamwasthat 3.notonlylearnabout butalso chalengemyself 4.thefirststudenttobeadmittedinto  5.cameacrossDavid Ⅴ.1.towhom 2.onwhich 3.ofwhich 4.onwhich  5.onwhich 6.towhich 7.withwhom 8.withwhom   9.inwhich 10.atwhich 素养提升———感与知 Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了郑 和下西洋的经历以及他对航海界做出的贡献. 1.exchanges [考查名词的单复数.friendly是形容词,作 定语修饰名词,设空处需填名词,exchange意为“交流, 交往”,是可数名词,故填exchanges.] 2.promoted [考查动词的时态.分析句子结构,设空处 需填谓语动词,根据时间状语 From1405to1433和已 知动词 made,可知,此处陈述过去发生的事实,需用一 般过去时.故填promoted.] 3.an [考查冠词.句意:1403年至1424年,使节到访中 国318次,平均每年15次.anaverageof为固定短语, 意为“平均”.故填an.] 4.involving [考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构,已有谓语 动词traveled,设空处需填非谓语动词作状语,设空处和 providing并列,需填动词Ging形式.故填involving.] 5.which [考查定语从句.分析句子结构,设空处引导非 限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,需用关系代词引导, 先行词voyages指物,需用关系代词.故填 which.] 6.arrival [考查词性转换.分析句子结构,Magelan􀆳s为 名词所有格,设空处需填arrive的名词形式.故填arriG val.] 7.after [考 查 介 词.结 合 语 境 可 知,设 空 处 缺 少 介 词 “在􀆺􀆺之后”,故填after.] 8.wasconfirmed [考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致.分 析句子结构,设 空 处 缺 少 谓 语 动 词,根 据 时 间 状 语in 1984可知,此处为一般过去时,主语place和confirm 之 间是被动关 系,需 用 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态,主 语 为 place,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式.故填 wasconG firmed.] 9.greatest [考查形容词的最高级.设空处修饰名词exG plorers,需填形容词作定语,“oneofthe+形容词最高 级+名词复数形式”是固定用法,设空处需填great的最 高级.故填greatest.] 10.firmly [考查词性转换.分析句子结构,设空处修饰 动词hasbeenrecognized,需填副词形式.故填firmly.] Ⅱ.[参考范文] Paragraph1: Thedooropenedandincameayoung man.After seeinguspackingourthingsintooursuitcase,he was shockedandangry.Itriedtoexplainwhathadhappened. However,hewouldn􀆳tlistentome.Hetalkedwithmeina loudvoice,makingmykidsfrightened.Thekidsbeganto cry.Justatthattimemyhusbandreturned,withsome thingsboughtfromthestoreinhishands.Thinkingthe youngmanwasunfriendly,hestartedtoquarrelwithhim. Paragraph2: Ididn􀆳tknowhowtodealwiththematterbutluckily thewaitressarrivedoutofbreath.Watchingthewaitress, alofusstoppedtalking.SheexplainedthathermotherbeG camebadlyillastnight,whichcontributedtoherfault. Afterexplainingthereasontous,thewaitressburstinto tears.Theyoungman,myhusbandandI,evenmykids, triedtocomfortthewaitress.Wesaidsorrytoeachother. Thespecialexperienceinsomeoneelse􀆳sroommademereG alizeforgivenessisakindofvirtue. 假期作业4 基础知识———写与背 Ⅰ.1.Passmeapieceofpaper,please. 2.Don􀆳treadonamovingbus. 3.Don􀆳tbesosily,wilyou? 4.Beagoodchild! 5.Dolistentoyourteachers! Ⅱ.一、1.further 2.respect 3.regard 4.opportunity  5.reputation 6.severe 7.design 8.advocate 9.attiG tude 10.summary 二、1.peaceful 2.inspiring 3.judge 4.impressive 5.awareness 6.organisation 7.depression 8.energetic  9.disability 10.originaly Ⅲ.1.pickout 2.Whatashame!  3.theotherday 4.beregardedas 5.dueto 6.inspiteof 7.参加􀆺􀆺选 拔  8.在困境中 9.参加  10.支持 11.出毛病,出故 障 12.控制 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 26 Ⅳ.1.there􀆳snodoubtthathewasoneofthemostimporG tantfiguresofthe20thcentury 2.I􀆳mtoobusywithliving tothinkofgivingup 3.Amongthem was 4.Givemea chalengeand 5.Thiswasatimewhen 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.1.further 2.respected 3.severe 4.advocates 5.opportunity 6.journalist 7.reputation 8.opportunity  9.attitude 10.summary Ⅱ.1.peaceful 2.inspiring 3.impressive 4.judgment  5.organization 6.commitment 7.energetic  8.seG verely 9.Disability 10.awareness Ⅲ.1.isregardedas 2.insupportof 3.pickingout 4.theotherday 5.inneed 6.tookcontrolof 7.Dueto  8.inspiteof Ⅳ.1.thereisnodoubtthat 2.tooyoungtogotoschool  3.CompareyourcompositionwithMary􀆳sandyou􀆳lfind  4.ThiswasatimewhenevenfamousdoctorswereunwilG ingto 5.Therestandsanoldpinetree Ⅴ.(Ⅰ)1.former 2.unbearable 3.complex 4.stubG born 5.uncertain 6.troublesome (Ⅱ)1.apparent 2.precise 3.severe 4.eager 5.suG perb 6.valuable 素养提升———感与知 A.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了历 史上在流行病爆发期间创造力惊人的几位名人. 1.C [细节理解题.薄伽丘在瘟疫期间被隔离在一所房 子里,写了短篇小说集«十日谈»,小说叙述的是一群朋 友给彼此讲的故事.故选 C.] 2.B [细节理解题.根据第三段可知,由于瘟疫,莎士比 亚暂时没法在剧院工作,他有了很多休息的时间,他利 用这些自由的时间写了一些著名的戏剧.故选B.] 3.C [细节理解题.根据艾萨克􀅰牛顿部分可知隔离期 间,窗外苹果 树 上 苹 果 的 掉 落,启 发 了 牛 顿 的 引 力 理 论,也就是让他对引力理论有了最初的想法.故选 C.] B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了中 国人对莫言获诺贝尔文学奖非常关注.自从莫言被授予 诺贝尔奖以来,游客们相继奔向山东省高密市的莫言的故 乡,这里已经成为旅游景点. 4.C [推理判断题.根据第一和第二段内容可知,中国人 对莫言获诺贝尔文学奖非常关注.自从莫言被授予诺 贝尔奖以来,游客们相继奔向山东省高密市的莫言的故 乡,这里已经成为旅游景点,参观这个村庄是为了走进 他在«红高粱»家族中创造的世界.由此可知 C项(许多 游客涌向莫言的家乡,以表示尊敬和兴趣.)故选 C.] 5.C [词义猜测题.第二段中说这是他最著名的小说之 一,获奖电影«红高粱»根据他的小说而改编.分析选项 adapted意为“重新组织,改编”,故选 C.] 6.A [细节理解题.根据第三段第二句“Mowroteinthe novel:‘Inthedeepautumn oftheeighth month... blood.’”可知,写的是秋天这个季节.] 7.A [推理判断题.根据最后一段的最后一部分 “酒生 产商在莫言获奖后来这儿做生意.”由此可推断出这些 酒生产商是慕名而来的,故选 A.] 假期作业5 基础知识———写与背 Ⅰ.1.WhathardGworkingstudentstheyare! 2.HowwarmGheartedyouare! 3.Howbravelytheyfoughtwiththeenemy! 4.Howniceadayitis! 5.Whatausefulbookhehasbought! Ⅱ.一、1.classical 2.stage 3.shade 4.atmosphere 5.masterpiece 6.figure 7.beneath 8.scream 9.cause  10.scene 二、1.performance 2.exhibition 3.talented 4.profesG sional 5.monthly 6.mentaly 7.affect 8.failure 9.mysterious 10.reaction Ⅲ.1.befamousfor 2.leaveout 3.letout 4.findout  5.一系列的 6.与􀆺􀆺连接;与􀆺􀆺有联系 7.被􀆺􀆺包 围/环绕 8.在某人的空闲时间 Ⅳ.1.whattoleaveout 2.iswidelyconsideredtobeone ofthemostimportantartistsofthe20thcentury 3.What makesitstrikingisthat 4.waswalkingdowntheroad  whenthesunset 5.surroundedbythedarknessofnight 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.1.shade 2.atmosphere 3.stage 4.figure 5.caused  6.affected 7.screamed 8.masterpieces 9.scenes  10.beneath Ⅱ.1.performance 2.exhibition 3.professional 4.monthly 5.mysterious 6.reaction 7.mentaly 8.failure 9.talented 10.affection Ⅲ.1.letout 2.leftout 3.aseriesof 4.isconnected to/with 5.wassurroundedby 6.intheirsparetime 7.isfamousfor 8.findout Ⅳ.1.howtomaketea 2.isconsideredtobe 3.were walkingalongthestreetwhen 4.Whatattractsmemost inBeijingisthat 5.Confusedwiththepresentsituation Ⅴ.1.that 2.whoever 3.what 4.that 5.where 6.what 7.whether 8.who 9.how  10.why 素养提升———感与知 Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了中 国的剪纸艺术源远流长,距今已有1500多年的历史,如今 的剪纸主要用于装饰,剪纸过程简单但具有一定的文化 特色. 1.A [细节理解题.根据文章第三段的首句中的关键信 息“TheoldestsurvivingpapercutGoutisasymmetrical circlefromtheearly6thcenturyfoundinXinjiang,ChiG na.”可知,该艺术始于六世纪早期,即500年左右,故用 2022年减 去 500 年,即 可 推 知 距 今 大 约 1500 年,故 选 A.] 2.B [词 义 猜 测 题.根 据 第 三 段 的 “Bytheendofthe Qingrulinghowever,papercuttingwasonceonthedeG clinebecausenewartformswerebeingintroduced.The People􀆳sRepublicofChinalater”和“theart”可知中华人 民共和国后来在20世纪80年代试图复兴这一艺术,画 线词revive的意思是“复兴,恢复”,和restore意思相近, 故选B.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 36 假期作业4 THEADMIRABLE(Ⅱ) No.1 基础知识———写与背 Ⅰ.写作句型练 (四) 特殊句式Ⅰ(祈使句) 构 成 (Don􀆳t/Never/Always)+动词原形+ 其他部分 (Don􀆳t/Never/Always)+be+表语 +其他部分 let,make,have等+宾语+动词原形 +其他部分 force,tel,ask等+to+动词原形+ 其他部分 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋   祈使句表示请求、命令等.它的主语 是听话人,一般不需要说出来.它的谓语 动词一律用动词原形.祈使句末用感叹号 或句号,读时用降调. 1.Come谓语 here 状语 ,Tom.   2.Tel谓语 him 宾语 to   bringhistoy. 宾补 1.请递给我一张纸.   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 2.别在行驶的公共汽车上看书.   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 3.别这么傻,好吗?   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 4.做一个好孩子吧!   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 5.千万要听老师的话!   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 Ⅱ.单词分类记 一、写作单词 1.    [̍fɜːðə(r)]adj.更多的;更进一 步地 2.     [rI̍spekt]vt.&n.尊敬;敬佩 3.    [rI̍ɡ􀱷d]vt.认为,看作 4.            [̩ɒpə̍tjuːnəti]n.机会; 时机 5.     [̩repju̍teIʃn]n.名誉;名望 6.    [sI̍vIə(r)]adj.很严重的 7.     [dI̍zaIn]vt.计划,设计 8.     [̍ædvəkeIt]n.提倡者;拥护 者;鼓吹者 9.    [̍ætItjuːd]n.看法,态度 10.      [̍sʌməri]n.概要;摘要; 总结 二、拓展单词 1.     [̍piːsfl]adj.和平的,没有暴力 的→peacen.和平;平静 2.     [In̍spaIərI􀱻]adj.鼓舞人心的 →inspirevt.鼓励,鼓舞→inspirationn. 激励,激发;启示;灵感→inspiredadj.受 鼓舞的;卓越的;激动人心的 3.    [dʒʌdʒ]vt.评价;判断→judgeG mentn.判断 4.      [Im̍presIv]adj.令人钦佩 的,给人印象深刻的→impressvt.给􀆺􀆺 留下印象→impressionn.印象 5.      [ə̍weənəs]n.认识;意识→ awareadj.知道的;意识到的→unaware adj.未觉察到的;未意识到的 6.      [̩ɔːɡənaI̍zeIʃn]n.组织;团 体;机构→organisevt.组织;筹备;安排; 组建→organisedadj.有组织的;有安排 的;有条理的→organisern.组织者 7.      [dI̍preʃn]n.忧郁,沮丧,消 沉;抑郁症→depressv.使沮丧,使意志 消沉,使心灰意冷→depressedadj.忧郁 的;沮丧的→depressingadj.令人沮丧的 8.    [̩enə̍dʒetIk]adj.精力充沛的, 充满活力的→energyn.精力;活力;力 量;能源 9.     [̩dIsə̍bIləti]n.伤残,残障,障 碍→abilityn.能力;才能;本领→disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的;无能力的 10.    [ə̍rIdʒənəli]adv.原先,最初→ originaladj.最初的→originn.起源 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 Ⅲ.短语双向记 1.    挑选 2.      真遗憾! 3.     不久前某一天 4.        被认为,被看作 5.    由于;应归于 6.         尽管􀆺􀆺(仍􀆺􀆺);虽然;不顾 7.tryoutfor      8.inneed        9.engagein        10.insupportof     11.gowrong       12.takecontrolof     Ⅳ.经典句式记 1.there􀆳snodoubtthat...毫无疑问􀆺􀆺 Irealyadmireandrespecthim,and     (毫无疑问,他是20世纪最重要的人物之 一). 2.too...to...“太􀆺􀆺而不能􀆺􀆺”. Soyoucansee,                     (我忙于生活,无 暇考虑是否放弃)! 3.完全倒装          (其中有位)Sharon ChristaMcAulife,asecondaryschoolteachG er,whowasgoingtobethefirstteacherin space. 4.祈使句+and+陈述句              (给我挑战) I􀆳l meetitwithjoy. 5.Thiswasatimewhen“这是一个􀆺􀆺的 时期”              (这是􀆺􀆺 的时期)theGermanNaziswerekiling Jews. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 No.2 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.ThebossmadethedecisionintheabG senceofenoughinformation,whichwas badforthecompany􀆳s     (进一 步)development. 2.Mostimportantly,theelderlyareusualG lythefirsttotastethefoodbecausethey arewel       (尊敬)inChina. 3.Itconcernedusthatmanystudentswere sufferingfrom      (严重的)deG pression. 4.Thesejournalistsare     (拥护 者)ofgreenlifestyleandtheywilride bicyclesasmuchaspossible. 5.Weshouldtakeevery     (机会) towidenourexperience. 6.Theyoung      (记者)wasdeG terminedtodigoutthetruestorybehind thenews. 7.TheoldartistinsistedthatthemasterG piecedeservedsuchagood      (名誉). 8.Al theparticipantsinthedebatewil havean     (机会)tospeak. 9.Asthesayinggoes,    (态度)deG terminesaltitude. 10.Itcanbeusefultowriteashort     (摘要)ofyourargumentfirst. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Istudyinaharmoniousand      (peace)schoolenvironmentwhereeverybody treatseachotherwithloveandrespect. 2.An      (inspire)storysentto themagazineshouldberealandoriginal. 3.Whatwasso      (impression) aboutJasmine Westland􀆳svictory was thatshecamefirstinthemarathonbareG footed. 4.Peopletendtomakeaquick      (judge)aboutsomeonebasedonhisapG pearanceorfacialexpressionsatfirst sight. 5.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,an      (organize)aimingatgetting ridofhomelessness. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 6.OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008, althoselong,hardhoursofworkand            (commit)finalybore fruit. 7.Runningischeap,easyandit􀆳salways     (energy). 8.NowweaimtotrytoprovidenewtreatG mentforthese    (severe)disaG bledpatients. 9.     (ability)canmakeextradeG mandsonfinancialresourcesbecausethe disabledneedextracare. 10.Thecampaignisdesignedtoincrease public      (aware)ofenvironG mentalproblems. Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空 pickout;theotherday;beregardedas; dueto;inspiteof;inneed;insupportof; takecontrolof 1.Humanlife      partofnature and,assuch,theonlywayforustosurG viveistoliveinharmonywithnature. 2.Heraisedmilionsofdolars       thecountry􀆳smedicalresearch. 3.Theyareresponsiblefor     30 excelentpiecesfromaltheworks. 4.Icameacrossmycolegeteacherinthe Friendship DepartmentStore         . 5.Hearingthenewsoftheflood,thousands ofpeopledonatedmoneyandfoodtothe children    . 6.Thingshavebeenrunningalotsmoother eversinceSarah      theproject. 7.    thesmog,manypeoplecomG plainedabouttheairqualityandeven movedoutofthecitytoabetterenvironG ment. 8.Wemustcarryontilsuccess      theextremelydifficultconditions. Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子 1.从他的话来看,毫无疑问他喜欢这幅令 人印象深刻的画.(doubt) Judgingfromhiswords,               helikesthisimpressive painting. 2.苏珊年纪还太小,不能去上学.(too... to...) Susanis            . 3.把你的作文和 Mary的相比较,你就会发 现孰优孰劣.(祈使句+and+陈述句)                               whichoneis better. 4.当时,即使是著名的医生也不愿意治疗 肺部疾病.(thiswasatimewhen...)                              treatlungdisG eases. 5.在山顶上有一棵古松.(完全倒装)                 on thetopofthehil. Ⅴ.基础语法练(同义词和反义词) (Ⅰ)用提示词的反义词填空 1.Joanstilkeepsintouchwithher     (latter)friends. 2.Ifoundthenoisemadebythechildren realy      (bearable). 3.Thereasonfortheculturaldifferenceis     (simple)formetounderstand. 4.Paulisso     (flexible)thathe won􀆳tfolowyouradvice. 5.WhethertheprojectwilbeagreatsucG cessisstil      (certain). 6.Polutionisthemost      (enG joyable)problemthecityisfacedwith. (Ⅱ)用提示词的同义词填空 1.Itis     (obvious)thathewon􀆳t acceptyourinvitation. 2.Itwasdifficulttomeasurethe     (exact)influenceofthisstrike. 3.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecauseof the    (serious)flu. 4.Thechildrenare         (keen)to knowwhatthenewteacherlookslike. 5.With    (excelent)skils,thepiG lotmanagedtomakeaperfectlanding. 6.Afterspendingfourmonthsinforeign countries,thesoldierfelteveryhourat homewas     (precious). 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81 No.3 素养提升———感与知 阅读理解 A MaketheBestofaBadSituation Sincethevirusspreadsal overthe world,manypeoplehavetostayindoors andworkfrom home.Formostofus,it greatly chalenges ourlives and brings boredom.Butforafewpeople,workingat home brings more creativity.Here are threefamous historicalfigures wholet theircreativityflowduringpastpandemG ics. GiovanniBoccaccio(1313G1375) Whenaplague(瘟疫)hitFlorencein 1348,ItalianwriterGiovanniBoccacciolost hisfatherandstepmother.InordertosurG vive,heleftthecityandhidinthecountryG side.Inspiredbytheexperience,Boccaccio wroteTheDecameron(«十日谈»),acolecG tionofshortnovelsframedasstoriestold byagroupoffriends,whilehewasquaranG tined (隔 离)insideahouseduringthe plague. WiliamShakespeare(1564-1616) Intheearly17thcentury,aplaguehit London,UK.Whenthenumberofdeaths grew,the government postponed many celebrationsandclosedal thetheaters. Thismeantthattheentertainmentindustry atthetimewasparalyzed(瘫痪)formuch of1606.Asanactoranddramatist,ShakeG spearehadtostop workingintheplayG house.Buthedidn􀆳twasteasecondofhis timeoff.Instead,heusedthetimeproducG tivelyandwrotesomeofhismostfamous plays.Beforetheyear wasover,ShakeG spearecompletedthreeplays—KingLear, MacbethandAntonyandCleopatra. IsaacNewton(1643-1727) In1665,whenEnglishmathematician IsaacNewtonwasinhisearly20s,oneof thelastmajoroutbreaksoftheplaguehit theUK,andmanyclasseswerecanceled. Newton,asastudent,wentbackhometo continuehisstudies. Hedevotedhimselftohisstudies.The youngmathematicianproducedsomeofhis bestworksduringhisyearinquarantine, writingthepapersthatwouldlaterbecome earlycalculus(微积分),anddevelopinghis theoriesonphysicsinhisbedroom.While working,anappledroppedfromtheapple treeoutsidehiswindowandhithimonthe head,whichmayinspirehistheoryofgravity. 1.WhatdidBoccacciododuringtheplague? A.HeleftItalyandhidaway. B.Hestayedindoorsandreadbooks. C.Hefinishedthegreatwork:TheDeG cameron. D.HetoldhisfriendsmanyinterestingstoG ries. 2.HowdidtheplagueaffectShakespeare? A.Hegotmoreentertainment. B.Hegotmorefreetimetowriteplays. C.Hebegantoshowinterestinacting. D.Hewasinspiredtoevaluatehistory. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91 3.WhatcanwelearnaboutIsaacNewton inquarantine? A.Hehadtostophisstudyonmath. B.Heputthefocusonphysicsstudy. C.Hegotanideaforthetheoryofgravity. D.Heworkedhardandcompletedhis lastwork. B Chinesepeoplehadneverpaid more attentiontotheannualNobelPrizeinLitG eraturethantheydidwhenMoYanbecame China􀆳sfirstwinneroftheprize. Theeffecthasnotdisappeared.TourG istscontinuetorushtoMo􀆳shomevilage in Gaomi,Shandong Province,whichhas becomeatouristsitesincetheauthorwas awardedNobelPrize.Visitingthevilageis towalkintotheworldhecreatedinRed Sorghum Clan,oneofhisbestGknownnoG vels,adaptedfortheawardGwinningfilm RedSorghumin1987. About210hectaresofredsorghum(高 粱)isreadyforharvesting,recalingthis scene.Mowroteinthenovel:“Inthedeep autumnoftheeighthmonthunderahigh, clearsky,thelandiscoveredbysorghum thatformsawildseaofblood.Whenthe suncomesout,thesurfaceoftheseashimG mers(闪 光),andheavenand Earthare paintedwithrich,wonderfulcolors.” Localshaveplantedthesorghumfor thefilmofthenovel􀆳sTVadaptation.But whilethesorghumfieldsdisappearedafter thefilm wasmade,thistimetheymayreG main.“WehavesignedlongGtermcontracts toselsorghumtowineproducers,”said ZhangXinfu,headofXianjiavilage,Mo Yan􀆳shometownisinthearea.“Dozensof wineproducerscametodiscussthesorG ghum business after Mo Yan won the prize,”saidZhang.Zhangsaidthe wine producers promised to pay a satisfying priceforthesorghum. 4.Whathappenedto MoYan􀆳shomevilG lageafterhewonthePrize? A.ThehouseofMo􀆳sathishomevilage wasrebuiltfortourism. B.ThelocalpeopleatMo􀆳shomevilage welcomedthetourists. C.Manytouristsrushedto Mo􀆳shome vilagetoshowrespectandinterest. D.Mo􀆳shomevilageremainedwhatit usedtobe. 5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “adapG ted”inParagraph2probablymean? A.Settled.     B.Designed. C.ReGorganized. D.Written. 6.Whichseasonwasitwhenthepassage waswritten? A.Autumn. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Unknown. 7.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatthe wineproducersboughtsorghumfrom Mo􀆳s homevilagefor   . A.thefameofMoYan B.goodqualityoftheredsorghumitself C.thelowerprice D.thelargeamountoftheredsorghum 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋             Teachers􀆳Day(教师节)   InChina,Teachers􀆳Dayiscelebrated onSeptember10theveryyear.Thegoalof Teachers􀆳Dayistoformasocialclimatein whichteachersarerespectedandknowledge isvalued.ThedateofTeachers􀆳Dayissetat thebeginningoftheschoolyearinorderto arouseteachers􀆳enthusiasm(热情)fortheir work.On Teachers􀆳 Day,studentsusualy sendgreetingcardswithgoodwishestotheir teachers. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02

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假期作业4 THE ADMIRABLE(Ⅱ)-【快乐假期】2025年高一英语暑假大作业(北师大版)
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假期作业4 THE ADMIRABLE(Ⅱ)-【快乐假期】2025年高一英语暑假大作业(北师大版)
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