Unit 1 Period 4 Extended reading,project and assessment（分层作业）英语译林版2020选择必修第二册

Unit 1 The mass media Period 4 Extended reading, project and assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1 . We should make joint efforts to make sure the concert __________ (赞助) by the three companies will go smoothly 2 . He is not________(说服) by our argument, and he remains firm in his belief.  3 . Can we get a ________ (折扣) if we buy them in quantity? 4. The achievement you have made will (使增长) your sense of success. 5. I don't think his (persuade) will make his brother agree to the plan. 6．I left the supermarket after putting my (购买的东西) into my bag. 7．Travelling with your family will give you lots of (难忘的) moments. 8．When the climbers got to the (顶峰) of the mountain，they found something unusual. 9．The (住房) was unfit for human habitation. 10. I am writing to apply for the position which was ________ (做广告) in the newspaper. 11. Studying ________ (心理学) helped him understand human behavior and improve his communication skills.  12. . __________ (吸收) the sunlight, the plant efficiently converted it into energy through photosynthesis. 13. Complaints must be made through the proper ________.（渠道，途径） 14. _________ (广告业) is a highly developed twentieth century industry 15. Most travel agents are prepared to ___________ (专门制作) travel arrangements to meet individual requirements.  二、选词填空。 get across; brighten up; in short; in other words; hand in hand; appeal to; search for; be tailored for; be linked with; be based on 1．Fresh flowers will any room in the house. 2． , I like online reading more than paper reading. 3．You have to what it is. 4． , he is determined to reach his destination. 5．I saw them making their way, , down the path. 6．I had a feeling that the challenge him. All he needed was persuasion. 7．You can use a directory service to people on the Internet. 8．All our courses can the need of individuals. 9．Knowledge must training, practical experience. 10．The novel his travels in India. 三、单句语法填空。 1．Her mother persuaded her (stay) at home for a whole day. 2．It is difficult for most teachers to get the law of relativity to their students. 3．I used to watch (advertise) on TV as they were colorful and interesting. 4．The kind help from the boy brightened my day. 5．To our (amuse)，the movie is translated into different dialects. 6．There was an (amuse) look on the president's face. 7．He decided to leave only after much (persuade)． 8．I want to find a job in (advertise) which I think promising. 9．The public find it hard (follow) what he said. 10．Not only the children but also their teacher (be) curious about the toy. 11．The result of the election will (broadcast) on the radio this afternoon. 12．I am interested in the way foreigners live in China. 13．Is that you finally gave up teaching in your hometown last year? 14．The more books you buy at a time，the (cheap) they may be. 15．_______________ (psychology) health as well as physical health is paid much attention to. 四、句型转换 1．Jane was caught in a traffic jam, so she was late for the meeting. (同义句转换) Jane was caught in a traffic jam. she was late for the meeting. Jane was late for the meeting. she was caught in a traffic jam. 2．Tom was absorbed in his work and he forgot to inform her of it. Tom was so that he forgot to inform her of it. (absorb) that he forgot to inform her of it. (用so... that…的倒装句) , Tom forgot to inform her of it. (用过去分词短语做状语) 3．Though online communication develops rapidly, it is still not the most effective channel of communication. （用动词的-ing形式改写） 4．The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay. → . (用not only… but also… 改写为倒装句) 5．My sister can sing. She can dance, too. →My sister can sing; . (用as well改写为同义句) → . (用as well as改写为同义句) 6．The doctor is trying to persuade him to give up smoking because of his poor health. (同义句转换) →The doctor is trying to persuade him smoking because of his poor health. 五、语法填空 （2025高二上·广东广州·阶段练习） Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, stopped publishing new content after an 18-minitue video related to lacquerware (漆器) 1 (upload) to major online platforms, like Bilibili and YouTube. She made 2 surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon, 3 (capture) widespread attention from home and abroad. Her return follows a legal dispute (争论) with her former multi-channel network partner company. 4 the dispute was resolved in December 2022, she didn’t return video production until Tuesday. She went 5 (virus) overseas with her short videos about cooking Chinese food, making traditional Chinese handcrafts such as embroidery (刺绣) and living a poetic rural life in China. Despite not uploading her content since July 14, 2021, she 6 (see) her followers increase and her fans requesting for new videos during her 7 (absent). Many people have flooded her comment section 8 messages of support, saying it is such a surprise to see her updates again. In a recent interview, Li said, “‘When asked ‘What do you want to be when you grow up?’, I hope our children won’t answer ‘I want to be an influencer’ or ‘want to be a celebrity’. That’s not 9 I hope to see, I hope they can possess the right values, study hard, and 10 (true) become a person who is able to grasp every opportunity.” 六、阅读理解 （24-25高二上·浙江丽水·期末）The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for. No longer. While traditional “paid” media — such as television commercials and print advertisements — still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media. Consumers passionate about a product may create “earned” media by willingly promoting it to friends, and a company may leverage “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site. The way consumers now approach the process of making purchase decisions means that marketing’s impact stems from a broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media. Paid and owned media are controlled by marketers promoting their own products. For earned media, such marketers act as the initiator for users’ responses. But in some cases, one marketer’s owned media become another marketer’s paid media — for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site. We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment. This trend, which we believe is still in its infancy, effectively began with retailers and travel providers such as airlines and hotels and will no doubt go further. Johnson & Johnson, for example, has created BabyCenter, a standalone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products. Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies’ marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies concerned. The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more (and more diverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways. Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product. Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them. 1．When can consumers create “earned” media? A．Obsessed with online shopping at certain Web sites. B．Inspired by product-promoting e-mails sent to them. C．Eager to help their friends promote quality products. D．Enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products. 2．What can we say about sold media feature according to Paragraph 2? A．A safe business environment. B．Random competition. C．Strong user traffic. D．Flexibility in organization. 3．What can we infer about earned media in Paragraph 3? A．Invite constant conflicts with passionate consumers. B．Can be used to produce negative effects in marketing. C．May be responsible for fiercer competition. D．Deserve all the negative comments about them. 4．Which of the following is the text mainly about? A．Alternatives to conventional paid media. B．Conflict between hijacked and earned media. C．Dominance of hijacked media. D．Popularity of owned media. 七、七选五 Blogging is a crucial marketing tool for businesses, big or small. Whether pursued as a hobby or for income, success lies in various factors, with the content being the most vital element—from domain name to email list. Even if you consider yourself a pretty good writer, blogging has its own rules. The first thing is to understand your goals. Why are you writing? Do you plan on blogging just as a fun hobby, or are you hoping to monetize your blog and turn it in to a business? 1 . It will help direct you as you create content and make other important decisions related to your blog. Then, what you should always do is take some time to understand your audience. Remember that your ultimate goal should be helping your audience solve a problem. 2 . You’ll want the answers to be accessible, easy to find, and as clear and straightforward as possible. Next, brainstorm a list of ideas that you might like to write about and research further. Create a list of potential topics that are more or less related to your blog’s theme. 3 . As with any kind of wring, it’s always good to start with a solid outline. Whether loose or detailed, use relevant keywords to map out a logical flow for your post’s content. 4 . Unless you have a great hook a ready in mind, feel free to skip that for now and jump into the body paragraph. 5 . Engage your audience with logical high-quality content close to your blog’s focus. Constructing a consistent storyline will not only draw readers’ attention but also position your blog as a trustworthy authority in your field. Whether for pleasure or business, blogging’s potential lies in its impact on your audience and the personal fulfillment it brings. A．Get these goals clear in your mind B．Consistency plays a vital role in blogging C．Think about your target words when writing a headline D．Write the content that has the potential to reach a huge audience E．With a structured outline in place, dive into the body of your post F．And those topics would be interesting of value to your target audience G．Keep this in mind as you plan the structure and outline of your content 八、完形填空 Although Lahongsang is only in her early 20s, she is a video blogger with eight years of experience, who is acquainted with video recording and social media sharing. Still in high school, she started her journey as a 1 on the Chinese platform Bilibili. “I felt bored during that summer vacation after finishing my homework, 2 I decided to try recording my life through videos and 3 a student’s ambition for the upcoming semester,” she recalled. She consistently updated her content with 4 topics such as study, anime, snacks, weight loss, and makeup. She 5 shared her life, creating a youth full atmosphere for her audience. “Whenever I encounter something worth recording. I 6 it.” she said. “I’m not exactly sure what draws people to my videos, but many 7 say watching my videos makes them happy, so maybe that’s it.” Despite her 8 behavior in videos, she 9 that she is actually an introvert (adj.内向的). However, she has 10 spreading positive and 11 energy to her audience. Her unique, sincere, and easygoing video style, along with her attention to life’s details, has 12 increased her viewership (n.收视率) from 100,000 to 10 million views. By the end of high school, she had amassed (v.积聚) over 200,000 followers. 13 her videos attract her audience greatly, she has to struggle with creative inspiration and face negative feedback at times. “Some scenes may appear to be everyday shots, but the storytelling and main idea are particularly 14 and planned,” she said. “What viewers see is only the final product. 15 witnessing the production process, they can’t judge or undermine others’ efforts.” 1．A．assistant B．vlogger C．tutor D．photographer 2．A．so B．therefore C．however D．as far as 3．A．denying B．motivating C．describing D．grasping 4．A．substantial B．dramatic C．awesome D．diverse 5．A．enthusiastically B．severely C．reasonably D．stably 6．A．handle B．suspect C．capture D．recall 7．A．tutors B．viewers C．messengers D．advisors 8．A．cheerful B．modest C．depressed D．frustrated 9．A．admits B．transforms C．defends D．anticipates 10．A．participated in B．subscribed to C．arose from D．kept on 11．A．worried B．optimistic C．confused D．complex 12．A．initially B．vividly C．steadily D．logically 13．A．As B．While C．Since D．Which 14．A．traced B．cited C．crafted D．involved 15．A．Regardless of B．Owing to C．Thanks to D．Without ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 The mass media Period 4 Extended reading, project and assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1 . We should make joint efforts to make sure the concert __________ (赞助) by the three companies will go smoothly 2 . He is not________(说服) by our argument, and he remains firm in his belief.  3 . Can we get a ________ (折扣) if we buy them in quantity? 4. The achievement you have made will (使增长) your sense of success. 5. I don't think his (persuade) will make his brother agree to the plan. 6．I left the supermarket after putting my (购买的东西) into my bag. 7．Travelling with your family will give you lots of (难忘的) moments. 8．When the climbers got to the (顶峰) of the mountain，they found something unusual. 9．The (住房) was unfit for human habitation. 10. I am writing to apply for the position which was ________ (做广告) in the newspaper. 11. Studying ________ (心理学) helped him understand human behavior and improve his communication skills.  12. . __________ (吸收) the sunlight, the plant efficiently converted it into energy through photosynthesis. 13. Complaints must be made through the proper ________.（渠道，途径） 14. _________ (广告业) is a highly developed twentieth century industry 15. Most travel agents are prepared to ___________ (专门制作) travel arrangements to meet individual requirements.  【答案】1. sponsored 2. persuaded 3. discount 4. boost 5. persuasion 6. purchases 7. memorable 8. peak 9. housing 10. advised 11. psychology 12, Absorbing 13. channels 14. Advertising 15. tailed 二、选词填空。 get across; brighten up; in short; in other words; hand in hand; appeal to; search for; be tailored for; be linked with; be based on 1．Fresh flowers will any room in the house. 2． , I like online reading more than paper reading. 3．You have to what it is. 4． , he is determined to reach his destination. 5．I saw them making their way, , down the path. 6．I had a feeling that the challenge him. All he needed was persuasion. 7．You can use a directory service to people on the Internet. 8．All our courses can the need of individuals. 9．Knowledge must training, practical experience. 10．The novel his travels in India. 【答案】1．brighten up 2．In short 3．get across 4．In other words 5．hand in hand 6．appealed to 7．search for 8．be tailored for 9．be linked with 10．is based on 三、单句语法填空。 1．Her mother persuaded her (stay) at home for a whole day. 2．It is difficult for most teachers to get the law of relativity to their students. 3．I used to watch (advertise) on TV as they were colorful and interesting. 4．The kind help from the boy brightened my day. 5．To our (amuse)，the movie is translated into different dialects. 6．There was an (amuse) look on the president's face. 7．He decided to leave only after much (persuade)． 8．I want to find a job in (advertise) which I think promising. 9．The public find it hard (follow) what he said. 10．Not only the children but also their teacher (be) curious about the toy. 11．The result of the election will (broadcast) on the radio this afternoon. 12．I am interested in the way foreigners live in China. 13．Is that you finally gave up teaching in your hometown last year? 14．The more books you buy at a time，the (cheap) they may be. 15．_______________ (psychology) health as well as physical health is paid much attention to. 【答案】1. to stay 2. across 3. advertisements 4.up 5. amusement 6. amused 7. persuasion 8. advertising 9. to follow 10. was 11. be broadcast 12. that 13. why 14. cheaper 15. Psychological 四、句型转换 1．Jane was caught in a traffic jam, so she was late for the meeting. (同义句转换) Jane was caught in a traffic jam. she was late for the meeting. Jane was late for the meeting. she was caught in a traffic jam. 【答案】 That was why/This was why That was because/This was because 2．Tom was absorbed in his work and he forgot to inform her of it. Tom was so that he forgot to inform her of it. (absorb) that he forgot to inform her of it. (用so... that…的倒装句) , Tom forgot to inform her of it. (用过去分词短语做状语) 【答案】 absorbed in his work So absorbed was Tom in his work Absorbed in his work 3．Though online communication develops rapidly, it is still not the most effective channel of communication. （用动词的-ing形式改写） 【答案】Though developing rapidly, online communication is still not the most effective channel of communication. 4．The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay. → . (用not only… but also… 改写为倒装句) 【答案】Not only do the workers want to reduce working hours but they also want to increase their pay 5．My sister can sing. She can dance, too. →My sister can sing; . (用as well改写为同义句) → . (用as well as改写为同义句) 【答案】 she can dance as well My sister can dance as well as sing 6．The doctor is trying to persuade him to give up smoking because of his poor health. (同义句转换) →The doctor is trying to persuade him smoking because of his poor health. 【答案】into giving up 五、语法填空 （2025高二上·广东广州·阶段练习） Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, stopped publishing new content after an 18-minitue video related to lacquerware (漆器) 1 (upload) to major online platforms, like Bilibili and YouTube. She made 2 surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon, 3 (capture) widespread attention from home and abroad. Her return follows a legal dispute (争论) with her former multi-channel network partner company. 4 the dispute was resolved in December 2022, she didn’t return video production until Tuesday. She went 5 (virus) overseas with her short videos about cooking Chinese food, making traditional Chinese handcrafts such as embroidery (刺绣) and living a poetic rural life in China. Despite not uploading her content since July 14, 2021, she 6 (see) her followers increase and her fans requesting for new videos during her 7 (absent). Many people have flooded her comment section 8 messages of support, saying it is such a surprise to see her updates again. In a recent interview, Li said, “‘When asked ‘What do you want to be when you grow up?’, I hope our children won’t answer ‘I want to be an influencer’ or ‘want to be a celebrity’. That’s not 9 I hope to see, I hope they can possess the right values, study hard, and 10 (true) become a person who is able to grasp every opportunity.” 【答案】1．was uploaded 2．a 3．capturing 4．Although/Though/While 5．viral 6．has seen 7．absence 8．with 9．what 10．Truly 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒的回归。 1．考查时态语态。句意：在一段与漆器有关的18分钟视频被上传到哔哩哔哩和优酷等主要网络平台后，中国最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒停止发布新的内容。描述的是过去的事，且主语an 18-minitue video related to lacquerware与谓语构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was uploaded。 2．考查冠词。句意：周二下午，她出人意料地复出，引起了国内外的广泛关注。故填a。comeback是可数名词，此处为泛指，且surprising是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：周二下午，她出人意料地复出，引起了国内外的广泛关注。此处capture与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填capturing。 4．考查状语从句。句意：虽然争议在2022年12月得到解决，但她直到周二才恢复视频制作。表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，应用although、though或while，首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。 5．考查形容词。句意：她制作的关于烹饪中国食物、制作刺绣等中国传统手工艺品以及在中国过着诗意的农村生活的短视频在海外走红。固定搭配go viral，表示“迅速走红、广泛传播”。故填viral。 6．考查时态。句意：尽管从2021年7月14日开始就没有上传过她的内容，但在她不在的这段时间里，她的粉丝越来越多，粉丝们也要求她上传新的视频。根据since July 14, 2021可知用现在完成时，主语为she，助动词用has。故填 has seen。 7．考查名词。句意：尽管从2021年7月14日开始就没有上传过她的内容，但在她不在的这段时间里，她的粉丝越来越多，粉丝们也要求她上传新的视频。作介词的宾语，应用抽象名词absence，故填absence。 8．考查介词。句意：许多人在她的评论区留言支持，说再次看到她的更新真是太惊喜了。表示“伴随、带着”，应用介词with。故填with。 9．考查表语从句。句意：这不是我希望看到的，我希望他们能够拥有正确的价值观，努力学习，真正成为一个能够把握每一个机会的人。引导表语从句，从句缺少宾语，表示“我希望的事物”。故填what。 10．考查副词。句意：这不是我希望看到的，我希望他们能够拥有正确的价值观，努力学习，真正成为一个能够把握每一个机会的人。修饰动词become需用副词truly，故填truly。 六、阅读理解 （24-25高二上·浙江丽水·期末）The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for. No longer. While traditional “paid” media — such as television commercials and print advertisements — still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media. Consumers passionate about a product may create “earned” media by willingly promoting it to friends, and a company may leverage “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site. The way consumers now approach the process of making purchase decisions means that marketing’s impact stems from a broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media. Paid and owned media are controlled by marketers promoting their own products. For earned media, such marketers act as the initiator for users’ responses. But in some cases, one marketer’s owned media become another marketer’s paid media — for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site. We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment. This trend, which we believe is still in its infancy, effectively began with retailers and travel providers such as airlines and hotels and will no doubt go further. Johnson & Johnson, for example, has created BabyCenter, a standalone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products. Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies’ marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies concerned. The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more (and more diverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways. Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product. Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them. 1．When can consumers create “earned” media? A．Obsessed with online shopping at certain Web sites. B．Inspired by product-promoting e-mails sent to them. C．Eager to help their friends promote quality products. D．Enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products. 2．What can we say about sold media feature according to Paragraph 2? A．A safe business environment. B．Random competition. C．Strong user traffic. D．Flexibility in organization. 3．What can we infer about earned media in Paragraph 3? A．Invite constant conflicts with passionate consumers. B．Can be used to produce negative effects in marketing. C．May be responsible for fiercer competition. D．Deserve all the negative comments about them. 4．Which of the following is the text mainly about? A．Alternatives to conventional paid media. B．Conflict between hijacked and earned media. C．Dominance of hijacked media. D．Popularity of owned media. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了营销中媒体形式的变化。 1．细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“Consumers passionate about a product may create “earned” media by willingly promoting it to friends, and a company may leverage “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site. (对某一产品充满热情的消费者可能会通过主动向朋友宣传该产品来创造“口碑”媒体，而公司则可以利用“自”媒体，向在其网站上注册的客户发送有关产品和促销活动的电子邮件提醒)”可知，当消费者热衷于推荐他们喜欢的产品时，可以创造“口碑”媒体。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment. (我们将这种出售的媒体定义为自有媒体，其流量非常可观，以至于其他机构会在这样的环境中投放自己的内容或电子商务引擎)”可知，出售的媒体特征是用户流量大。故选C。 3．推理判断题。由文章第三段中的“Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product. (这种“被劫持”媒体与口碑媒体正好相反：一项资产或一场营销活动会被消费者、其他利益相关者或积极分子劫持，这些人会对某个品牌或产品提出负面指控)”可知，口碑媒体可能会被用来在营销中产生负面影响。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段中的“While traditional “paid” media — such as television commercials and print advertisements — still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media. (虽然传统的“付费”媒体（如电视广告和印刷广告）仍发挥着重要作用，但如今企业可以利用许多其他形式的媒体)”并结合下文对“口碑”媒体和“自”媒体的介绍可知，文章主要讲的是传统付费媒体的替代品。故选A。 七、七选五 Blogging is a crucial marketing tool for businesses, big or small. Whether pursued as a hobby or for income, success lies in various factors, with the content being the most vital element—from domain name to email list. Even if you consider yourself a pretty good writer, blogging has its own rules. The first thing is to understand your goals. Why are you writing? Do you plan on blogging just as a fun hobby, or are you hoping to monetize your blog and turn it in to a business? 1 . It will help direct you as you create content and make other important decisions related to your blog. Then, what you should always do is take some time to understand your audience. Remember that your ultimate goal should be helping your audience solve a problem. 2 . You’ll want the answers to be accessible, easy to find, and as clear and straightforward as possible. Next, brainstorm a list of ideas that you might like to write about and research further. Create a list of potential topics that are more or less related to your blog’s theme. 3 . As with any kind of wring, it’s always good to start with a solid outline. Whether loose or detailed, use relevant keywords to map out a logical flow for your post’s content. 4 . Unless you have a great hook a ready in mind, feel free to skip that for now and jump into the body paragraph. 5 . Engage your audience with logical high-quality content close to your blog’s focus. Constructing a consistent storyline will not only draw readers’ attention but also position your blog as a trustworthy authority in your field. Whether for pleasure or business, blogging’s potential lies in its impact on your audience and the personal fulfillment it brings. A．Get these goals clear in your mind B．Consistency plays a vital role in blogging C．Think about your target words when writing a headline D．Write the content that has the potential to reach a huge audience E．With a structured outline in place, dive into the body of your post F．And those topics would be interesting of value to your target audience G．Keep this in mind as you plan the structure and outline of your content 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．F 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了撰写博客的技巧和方法。 1．前文“The first thing is to understand your goals. Why are you writing? Do you plan on blogging just as a fun hobby, or are you hoping to monetize your blog and turn it in to a business?(首先要明白你的目标。你为什么要写作？你打算写博客只是作为一个有趣的爱好，还是你希望你的博客赚钱，把它变成一个业务)”可知，前文表示要明白自己创建博客的目标是什么，A选项“在你的头脑中明确这些目标”中these goals指代前文列举的目标。故选A。 2．前文“Remember that your ultimate goal should be helping your audience solve a problem.(记住，你的最终目标应该是帮助你的观众解决问题)”表明写博客的最终目标是为了观众，后文“You’ll want the answers to be accessible, easy to find, and as clear and straightforward as possible.(你会希望答案是容易理解的，容易找到的，并且尽可能的清晰和直接)”表明写出来的答案是能吸引观众的，D选项“写有可能吸引大量观众的内容”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 3．前文“Create a list of potential topics that are more or less related to your blog’s theme.(创建一个与博客主题或多或少相关的潜在主题列表)”表明应与创建与博客主题相关的列表，结合本段的主题是应为观众服务可知，F选项“这些话题对你的目标受众来说是有价值的”中those topics与前一句对应。故选F。 4．前文“As with any kind of wring, it’s always good to start with a solid outline. Whether loose or detailed, use relevant keywords to map out a logical flow for your post’s content.(和任何写作一样，从一个坚实的大纲开始总是好的。无论是松散的还是详细的，使用相关的关键字来为你的文章内容绘制一个逻辑流程)”表示运用关键词来绘制逻辑流程，后文“Unless you have a great hook a ready in mind, feel free to skip that for now and jump into the body paragraph.(除非你心里已经准备好了一个很好的引子，否则现在可以随意跳过它，直接进入正文段落)”同样表明应仔细考虑大纲关键词的重要性，E选项“有了一个结构化的大纲，你就可以深入到文章的主体了”为正常从写大纲到文章内容的流程，与后文形成对比。故选E。 5．后文“Engage your audience with logical high-quality content close to your blog’s focus. Constructing a consistent storyline will not only draw readers’ attention but also position your blog as a trustworthy authority in your field.(用符合逻辑的高质量内容吸引你的读者，这些内容接近你博客的重点。构建一个连贯的故事情节不仅可以吸引读者的注意力，还可以将你的博客定位为你所在领域值得信赖的权威)”可知，这一段描述博客中内容连贯性的重要性，B选项“连贯性在博客中起着至关重要的作用”概括下文，符合主旨。故选B。 八、完形填空 Although Lahongsang is only in her early 20s, she is a video blogger with eight years of experience, who is acquainted with video recording and social media sharing. Still in high school, she started her journey as a 1 on the Chinese platform Bilibili. “I felt bored during that summer vacation after finishing my homework, 2 I decided to try recording my life through videos and 3 a student’s ambition for the upcoming semester,” she recalled. She consistently updated her content with 4 topics such as study, anime, snacks, weight loss, and makeup. She 5 shared her life, creating a youth full atmosphere for her audience. “Whenever I encounter something worth recording. I 6 it.” she said. “I’m not exactly sure what draws people to my videos, but many 7 say watching my videos makes them happy, so maybe that’s it.” Despite her 8 behavior in videos, she 9 that she is actually an introvert (adj.内向的). However, she has 10 spreading positive and 11 energy to her audience. Her unique, sincere, and easygoing video style, along with her attention to life’s details, has 12 increased her viewership (n.收视率) from 100,000 to 10 million views. By the end of high school, she had amassed (v.积聚) over 200,000 followers. 13 her videos attract her audience greatly, she has to struggle with creative inspiration and face negative feedback at times. “Some scenes may appear to be everyday shots, but the storytelling and main idea are particularly 14 and planned,” she said. “What viewers see is only the final product. 15 witnessing the production process, they can’t judge or undermine others’ efforts.” 1．A．assistant B．vlogger C．tutor D．photographer 2．A．so B．therefore C．however D．as far as 3．A．denying B．motivating C．describing D．grasping 4．A．substantial B．dramatic C．awesome D．diverse 5．A．enthusiastically B．severely C．reasonably D．stably 6．A．handle B．suspect C．capture D．recall 7．A．tutors B．viewers C．messengers D．advisors 8．A．cheerful B．modest C．depressed D．frustrated 9．A．admits B．transforms C．defends D．anticipates 10．A．participated in B．subscribed to C．arose from D．kept on 11．A．worried B．optimistic C．confused D．complex 12．A．initially B．vividly C．steadily D．logically 13．A．As B．While C．Since D．Which 14．A．traced B．cited C．crafted D．involved 15．A．Regardless of B．Owing to C．Thanks to D．Without 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了拉宏桑通过视频记录自己的生活，给观众带来欢乐。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：高中时，她在中国平台哔哩哔哩开始了自己的视频博客之旅。A. assistant助手；B. vlogger视频博主；C. tutor家庭教师；D. photographer摄影师。根据上文“she is a video blogger with eight years of experience,”可知，此处表示拉宏桑是一位视频博主。故选B。 2．考查连词与副词词义辨析。句意：她回忆道：“暑假期间，完成暑假作业后，我感到无聊，所以我决定尝试通过视频记录我的生活，并描述一个学生对下学期的志向。”。A. so所以；B. therefore所以；C. however然而；D. as far as就……而言。根据上文“I felt bored during that summer vacation after finishing my homework,”以及下文“I decided to try recording my life through videos”可知，句子前后是因果关系，且空处应用连词连接并列句子，所以空处应用连词so，表示“所以”。故选A。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她回忆道：“暑假期间，完成暑假作业后，我感到无聊，所以我决定尝试通过视频记录我的生活，并描述一个学生对下学期的志向。”。A. denying否认；B. motivating激励；C. describing描述；D. grasping抓。根据下文“a student’s ambition for the upcoming semester,”可知，此处表示描述一个学生对下学期的志向。故选C。 4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不断更新自己的内容，包括学习、动漫、零食、减肥、化妆等各种不同的主题。A. substantial大量的；B. dramatic戏剧性的；C. awesome让人惊叹的；D. diverse多种多样的。根据下文“topics such as study, anime, snacks, weight loss, and makeup.”可知，此处表示多种多样的主题。故选D。 5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她热情地分享她的生活，为她的听众创造了一种青春的氛围。A. enthusiastically热情地；B. severely严重地；C. reasonably合理地；D. stably稳定地。根据上文“She consistently updated her content with  ____4____  topics such as study, anime, snacks, weight loss, and makeup.”以及下文“creating a youth full atmosphere for her audience”可知，此处表示她在热情地分享自己的生活。故选A。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当我遇到值得记录的东西，我就会拍摄下来。A. handle处理；B. suspect怀疑；C. capture拍摄；D. recall回想起。根据上文“she is a video blogger with eight years of experience,”可知，她是一位视频博主，所以此处表示遇到值得记录的东西时会拍摄下来。故选C。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不太确定是什么吸引了人们观看我的视频，但许多观众说看我的视频会让他们开心，所以也许就是这样。A. tutors家庭教师；B. viewers观看者；C. messengers送信人；D. advisors顾问。根据下文“say watching my videos makes them happy,”可知，此处表示观看视频的人说她的视频让人感觉开心。故选B。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管她在视频中表现得很愉快，但她承认自己实际上是一个内向的人。A. cheerful快乐的；B. modest谦虚的；C. depressed抑郁的；D. frustrated沮丧的。根据下文“she  ____9____  that she is actually an introvert (adj.内向的).”以及句中的despite可知，此处表示尽管她在视频中表现得很愉快，但她实际上是一个内向的人。故选A。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她在视频中表现得很愉快，但她承认自己实际上是一个内向的人。A. admits承认；B. transforms改变；C. defends保护；D. anticipates预期。根据下文“that she is actually an introvert (adj.内向的).”可知，此处表示她承认自己实际上是一个内向的人。故选A。 10．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，她一直在向她的观众传播积极乐观的能量。A. participated in参加；B. subscribed to订阅，同意；C. arose from由……引起；D. kept on继续。根据上文“she  ____9____  that she is actually an introvert (adj.内向的). However, she has”可知，虽然她是内向的，但是她一直在传播积极的能量。故选D。 11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，她一直在向她的观众传播积极乐观的能量。A. worried担心的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. confused困惑的；D. complex复杂的。根据上文“positive”可知，空处与positive并列，应用形容词optimistic，说明她向观众传播的能量是积极和乐观的。故选B。 12．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她独特、真诚、随和的视频风格，加上对生活细节的关注，使她的观众人数从10万稳步增长到1000万。A. initially开始，最初；B. vividly生动地；C. steadily稳定地；D. logically逻辑上，合乎逻辑地。根据下文“increased her viewership from 100,000 to 10 million views”可知，此处表示她的视频吸引观看者，观看的人数稳步增长。故选C。 13．考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然她的视频极大地吸引了她的观众，但她不得不努力获得创作灵感，有时还会面临负面反馈。A. As由于；B. While虽然，尽管；C. Since自从；D. Which哪一个。根据下文“her videos attract her audience greatly, she has to struggle with creative inspiration and face negative feedback at times.”可知，此处表示虽然她的视频吸引观众，但是她也面临困难，空处应用连词while，表示“尽管”，符合语境。故选B。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些场景可能看起来是日常拍摄的，但故事和主旨都是经过精心制作的。A. traced追溯，跟踪；B. cited引用；C. crafted精心制作；D. involved牵涉，卷入。根据上文“Some scenes may appear to be everyday shots, but the storytelling and main idea are particularly”以及语境可知，看起来是日常拍摄的场景，实际上是经过精心制作的。故选C。 15．考查介词短语辨析。句意：没有亲眼目睹制作过程，他们无法评判或破坏他人的努力。A. Regardless of不管，不顾；B. Owing to由于；C. Thanks to幸亏，由于；D. Without没有。根据下文“witnessing the production process, they can’t judge or undermine others’ efforts.”以及常识可知，如果没有亲眼目睹，那么就不能评判或者破坏他人的努力。故选D。 ( 9 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$