Unit 1 Period 2 Grammar and usage（分层作业）英语译林版2020选择必修第二册

Unit 1 The mass media Period 2 Grammar and usage分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、将下列短语翻译为英文。 1.（尺寸和数量上）增加，上升________________ 2. 控告某人某事_____________ 3.暴涨，迅速成长_____________ 4. 由于，因为______________ 5. 起因于_______________ 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1．He is an influential figure in the world of   （政治）and has shaped many policie 2．Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical with the Wenhai (奖学金), the highest prize given to graduates. 3．Pompeii was a typical Roman city. It is believed that the city was (兴建) around the 7th century BCE. 4．Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different (类别) of fresh foods. 5．There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. (然而), it is important that we try. 6．I (登上) the mountain and found a fountain with large amount of water. 7．Dimitri immediately went to Aleko’s house and angrily (指控;指责) him of stealing the lamb. 8．She was at the very top of her (行业) and was respected by her colleagues. 9．It is a good idea to   (征税）plastic bottles so that people use them less. 三、单句语法填空。 1．The United Nations Children’s Fund, also known as UNICEF, (found) in New York in 1946, aiming to promote children’s well-being worldwide. 2．Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine (take) up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. 3．The result was opposite to what I (assume). 4．In order to hide his sadness, he talked and laughed as if nothing (happen). 5．After peaking in 2019, the museum’s visitor numbers (decline) to pre-2015 levels by 2023, according to the annual report. 6．Even as the (found) of Apple, Steve Jobs was once expelled (排挤) out of the company. 7．I (plan) to come, but was prevented by the bad weather. 8．Although it was the first time the young man (practice) flying in a real plane, to his trainer’s joy, it appeared he were an experienced pilot. 9．By the time I got to the airport, the plane (take) off. 10．Among 15 major (category), urban, western and eastern fantasy, gaming, and science fiction emerged as the five most popular types among overseas readers. 11．I (mean) to retire at 60, but my boss in my company asked me to stay on for a few more years. 12． (accuse) of giving away the secret of the company, the secretary will be fired. 13．It was the third time that he (make) the same mistake. 14．Museum staff receive (profession) training to handle precious items properly, minimizing the risk of damage during exhibitions. 15． the chart shows, people encounter various difficulties when learning a new language. 16．Whoever is accused a crime should be regarded as innocent until proven otherwise. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．国王突然想到他将石头放在路中央很长时间却无人移走，这让他陷入了绝望。 he in the middle of the road for a long time and no one had moved it, . 2．医生告诉我，我的膝伤已经康复，或许可以进行一些适度的锻炼。 My doctor told me I my knee injury and could possibly take some moderate exercise. (recover) 3．汤姆原本打算参加聚会，但他另有事务缠身。 Tom the party, but he was otherwise engaged. (intend) 4．会议结束时，她已经专心起草提案超过三个小时了。 By the time the meeting ended, she drafting the proposal for over three hours. 5．这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 Not only a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 6．这是我第一次参观广东省博物馆，它让我很惊叹。 It was the first time Guangdong Museum, which amazed me a lot. 7．他们不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来之路，并且明白了多个国家可能共同合作。 Not only a path to the future that did not run over the relics, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together. 8．数周以来，失业的威胁一直笼罩着她，直到她最终在另一家公司找到了新职位。 The threat of losing her job had her for weeks, until she ended up landing a new job in a different company. 9．当我终于写完文章时，获胜的念头已经被写作的乐趣所取代。 When I finally finished the essay, the thought of winning had to the enjoyment of writing. 10．这是她第一次离开中国。(用 It was the first time that… 句型) It was the first time that . 11．我本打算要去参加那个聚会的，但是我不得不先完成那个讨厌的论文。 I to go to your party, but I had to finish that tiresome paper. 12．课后复习所学的知识使我受益匪浅。 It really benefited me a lot to review . 五、语法填空 （2025高二下·安徽安庆·期中） A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s traditional carpentry skills are delighting tens of millions 11 viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws (螺丝钉) or nails. The Chinese master carpenter Wang Dewen, 12 (know) as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been nicknamed the modern day Lu Ban, 13 Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty thanks to his vast carpentry knowledge. His most popular video which shows him   14 (make) a fantastic arch bridge spread on the platform last month, gaining more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which means no glue or nails involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several 15 (wood) toys for his grandson using the same technique. Among all the items, a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy are his grandson’s 16 (favorite). The master carpenter   17 (draw) over 1.18 million viewers so far on YouTube. Grandpa Amu insists that he is not an Internet star 18 just an ordinary farmer. Grandpa Amu’s son and daughter-in-law now work full time on the videos whose   19 (popular) will help local villagers   20 (well) sell their farm produce than before. 六、阅读理解 （2025高二下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The global success of Chinese apps like TikTok, RedNote (Xiaohongshu), and AI models like DeepSeek highlights a surprising trend: China is gaining cultural influence among young Americans, not just in technology but also in creating appealing online experiences. China’s Internet actually is cool. Chinese products and services have an increasing originality, especially Chinese apps, which stand out for their creativity. TikTok, used by over half of Americans, offers engaging content that feels more dynamic than U.S. platforms. Its mix of humor, creativity, and slight rebelliousness (叛逆) attracts teens seeking freedom from traditional norms. TikTok was briefly shut down earlier this month, and the site faces an uncertain legal future. Many young users turned to RedNote, a Chinese lifestyle app filled with odd content like fashion tips and cooking instructions. Though unfamiliar to older generations, its mix of Chinese culture and global youth trends creates a unique appeal. As for the AI large-language models, DeepSeek, an AI model developed by a Chinese company, is a miracle, which combines technical skill with playful personality. Unlike rigid Western models, it writes creatively — even reimagining classic literature from an AI perspective. Its rise to the top of Apple’s app store shows how innovation and affordability can win over users. The decline of Europe’s cultural appeal gives rise to the trend. In the past, American teens admired European sophistication (精明), but today’s youth seek fresh alternatives. With its economic power and global reach, China naturally fills this gap. Additionally, young people often reject their parents’ preferences, and China’s tech-driven culture feels extremely new. While U.S.-China relationship dominates headlines, ordinary interactions tell a different story. On RedNote, American and Chinese users bond over shared interests like cooking or fashion. DeepSeek’s fair answers on American topics build trust. These connections prove cultural gaps aren’t unbridgeable. Actually, China’s tech success isn’t just about hardware or data — it’s about creating products that resonate (共鸣) emotionally. For American youth seeking novelty, China’s Internet culture offers something refreshingly different. This cultural shift, paired with technological advances, positions China as a unique party in shaping global trends. 1．Why are young Americans drawn to TikTok? A．They show deeper interest in Chinese culture. B．They eagerly want to catch up with the fashion. C．They prefer instructions on fashion and cooking. D．They want to break away from traditional norms. 2．What can be inferred from the successful case of Deepseek in America? A．Parents’ preferences potentially positively affect the youth. B．Europe’s steady cultural influence has changed users’ choice. C．Economic power has helped China stand higher in the world. D．Few users take price into consideration when considering apps. 3．What does the author convey in the last two paragraphs? A．Chinese apps has bridged cultural gaps. B．China not America shapes global trends. C．Chinese apps open a window for U.S. youth. D．Users of Deepseek share common interests. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．How Did China’s Internet Become So Cool? B．China Is Shaping The Cultural Shift Globally. C．Why Did RedNote Take The Place Of TikTok? D．The Facts Behind The Popularity Of Deepseek. 七、七选五 （2025二下·广东汕头·阶段练习）Smartphones allow us to do some great things. 1 The apps allow us to do even more with our phones. One app that encourages creativity among its users is TikTok, also known as Douyin. TikTok is an app used for making music videos that can be shared with others. It provides some parts of popular songs. People can use the  songs as background music in their videos. 2 People record themselves doing dance moves, lip-syncing (对口型) with the music and just having fun. Some users like to make videos when they travel. 3 And of course, videos of cute animals moving in time with the music are always popular. Users can edit (编辑) their videos with different tools. The end results can be quite impressive (令人赞叹的). Users can communicate with each other by leaving comments (评论) or giving “likes” on a video. 4 They are like stars with other users waiting for their next video to come out. The app doesn’t just help make its users more popular. 5 One example is singer Christine Welch, who wrote A Million Possibilities. This song was very popular among Chinese users of the app. Because of that, Christine was invited to sing at a 2019 New Year’s concert in Beijing! TikTok is a form of social media (媒体). It is fun for anyone who likes to be creative or enjoys the creativity of others. A．Its users are certainly creative. B．We can hardly live without technology. C．Users with popular videos can become famous within the app. D．It presents the world’s knowledge that matters in everyday life. E．Others record themselves playing games or doing something very exciting. F．Some musicians’ songs used in the app have also enjoyed great popularity. G．We can play games, search for information online, take photos and watch videos. 八、完形填空 （2025高二上·四川凉山·期末）Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. Her 1 quickly became a top trending topic on various 2 . As of 10 am Wednesday, her lacquerware (漆器) video had 3 120 million views on Sina Weibo and more than 1.94 million interactions, including shares, 4 and likes. For Li, this return is not just a personal comeback, but a 5 of heritage, culture and the delicate beauty of China’s ancient art forms. In the video, Li 6 a beautiful lacquer closet(漆柜), a project that took her over eight months to 7 . The process was extremely 8 ; Li 9 severe allergic (过敏的) reactions and moments of failure, even 10 in frustration. 11 , her perseverance led to the creation of a stunning piece of art that 12 beauty and strength. 13 not updating her content since July 14, 2021, she has seen her followers increase and fans requesting for new videos during her 14 . The reactions from both Chinese and overseas netizens 15 the widespread appeal of Chinese culture around the globe. 1．A．retirement B．perseverance C．talent D．return 2．A．advertisements B．publishers C．associations D．platforms 3．A．increased B．assigned C．achieved D．deserved 4．A．rejections B．communications C．comments D．reactions 5．A．celebration B．concept C．imitation D．qualification 6．A．abandoned B．organized C．carved D．bought 7．A．cheat B．collect C．defeat D．complete 8．A．challenging B．delightful C．appreciative D．embarrassing 9．A．suffered B．avoided C．blamed D．declined 10．A．cheering up B．breaking down C．bursting onto D．falling behind 11．A．Interestingly B．Rarely C．Suddenly D．Fortunately 12．A．destroys B．symbolizes C．concludes D．impresses 13．A．When B．Unless C．Despite D．Until 14．A．performance B．absence C．attendance D．leisure 15．A．confirmed B．ignored C．seized D．guaranteed ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 The mass media Period 2 Grammar and usage分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、将下列短语翻译为英文。 1.（尺寸和数量上）增加，上升________________ 2. 控告某人某事_____________ 3.暴涨，迅速成长_____________ 4. 由于，因为______________ 5. 起因于_______________ 【答案】1.mount up 2. accuse sb. of sth. 3, shoot up 4. due to 5. result from 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 1．He is an influential figure in the world of   （政治）and has shaped many policie 2．Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical with the Wenhai (奖学金), the highest prize given to graduates. 3．Pompeii was a typical Roman city. It is believed that the city was (兴建) around the 7th century BCE. 4．Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different (类别) of fresh foods. 5．There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. (然而), it is important that we try. 6．I (登上) the mountain and found a fountain with large amount of water. 7．Dimitri immediately went to Aleko’s house and angrily (指控;指责) him of stealing the lamb. 8．She was at the very top of her (行业) and was respected by her colleagues. 9．It is a good idea to   (征税）plastic bottles so that people use them less. 【答案】1. politics 2. scholarship 3. founded 4. categories 5. Nevertheless 6. mounted 7. accused 8. profession9. tax 三、单句语法填空。 1．The United Nations Children’s Fund, also known as UNICEF, (found) in New York in 1946, aiming to promote children’s well-being worldwide. 2．Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine (take) up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. 3．The result was opposite to what I (assume). 4．In order to hide his sadness, he talked and laughed as if nothing (happen). 5．After peaking in 2019, the museum’s visitor numbers (decline) to pre-2015 levels by 2023, according to the annual report. 6．Even as the (found) of Apple, Steve Jobs was once expelled (排挤) out of the company. 7．I (plan) to come, but was prevented by the bad weather. 8．Although it was the first time the young man (practice) flying in a real plane, to his trainer’s joy, it appeared he were an experienced pilot. 9．By the time I got to the airport, the plane (take) off. 10．Among 15 major (category), urban, western and eastern fantasy, gaming, and science fiction emerged as the five most popular types among overseas readers. 11．I (mean) to retire at 60, but my boss in my company asked me to stay on for a few more years. 12． (accuse) of giving away the secret of the company, the secretary will be fired. 13．It was the third time that he (make) the same mistake. 14．Museum staff receive (profession) training to handle precious items properly, minimizing the risk of damage during exhibitions. 15． the chart shows, people encounter various difficulties when learning a new language. 16．Whoever is accused a crime should be regarded as innocent until proven otherwise. 【答案】1. was founded 2. had taken3.. had assumed 4. had happened5. had declined 6. founder 7. had planned 8. had practiced as if/though 9. had taken 10. categories 11. had meant `12. Accused 13. had made 14. professional 15.As 16.of 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．国王突然想到他将石头放在路中央很长时间却无人移走，这让他陷入了绝望。 he in the middle of the road for a long time and no one had moved it, . 【答案】 It suddenly occurred to the king that had placed the stone which made him fall into despair 2．医生告诉我，我的膝伤已经康复，或许可以进行一些适度的锻炼。 My doctor told me I my knee injury and could possibly take some moderate exercise. (recover) 【答案】had recovered from 3．汤姆原本打算参加聚会，但他另有事务缠身。 Tom the party, but he was otherwise engaged. (intend) 【答案】intended to have attended/ had intended to attend 4．会议结束时，她已经专心起草提案超过三个小时了。 By the time the meeting ended, she drafting the proposal for over three hours. 【答案】 had been absorbed in 5．这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 Not only a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 【答案】had the countries found 6．这是我第一次参观广东省博物馆，它让我很惊叹。 It was the first time Guangdong Museum, which amazed me a lot.【答案】 that I had visited 7．他们不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来之路，并且明白了多个国家可能共同合作。 Not only a path to the future that did not run over the relics, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together. 【答案】 had they found 8．数周以来，失业的威胁一直笼罩着她，直到她最终在另一家公司找到了新职位。 The threat of losing her job had her for weeks, until she ended up landing a new job in a different company. 【答案】 hung over 9．当我终于写完文章时，获胜的念头已经被写作的乐趣所取代。 When I finally finished the essay, the thought of winning had to the enjoyment of writing. 【答案】 given way 10．这是她第一次离开中国。(用 It was the first time that… 句型) It was the first time that . 【答案】she had left China 11．我本打算要去参加那个聚会的，但是我不得不先完成那个讨厌的论文。 I to go to your party, but I had to finish that tiresome paper. 【答案】 had planned 12．课后复习所学的知识使我受益匪浅。 It really benefited me a lot to review . 【答案】what had been taught after class 五、语法填空 （2025高二下·安徽安庆·期中） A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s traditional carpentry skills are delighting tens of millions 11 viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws (螺丝钉) or nails. The Chinese master carpenter Wang Dewen, 12 (know) as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been nicknamed the modern day Lu Ban, 13 Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty thanks to his vast carpentry knowledge. His most popular video which shows him   14 (make) a fantastic arch bridge spread on the platform last month, gaining more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which means no glue or nails involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several 15 (wood) toys for his grandson using the same technique. Among all the items, a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy are his grandson’s 16 (favorite). The master carpenter   17 (draw) over 1.18 million viewers so far on YouTube. Grandpa Amu insists that he is not an Internet star 18 just an ordinary farmer. Grandpa Amu’s son and daughter-in-law now work full time on the videos whose   19 (popular) will help local villagers   20 (well) sell their farm produce than before. 【答案】11．of 12．known 13．a 14．making 15．wooden 16．favorites 17．has drawn 18．but 19．popularity 20．better 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一位63岁“阿木爷爷”不用胶水、螺丝钉和钉子就能做出木工活，他的木工手艺在YouTube上受到了欢迎，成为“网络红人”。 11．考查固定搭配。句意：一位63岁中国爷爷的传统木工技艺在网上让数千万观众感到欣喜，因为他在制作木工制品时不使用胶水、螺丝钉或钉子。分析句子可知，“tens of millions of”为固定搭配，意为“数以千万计的”。故填of。 12．考查非谓语。句意：中国的木工大师王德文，在YouTube上被称为“阿木爷爷”，由于他丰富的木工知识，他被称为现代的鲁班 —— 中国周朝时期一位结构工程师。分析可知，所填空应是非谓语作后置定语，动词know与之前名词The Chinese master carpenter Wang Dewen之间为被动关系，即“被称为”，应用过去分词形式。故填known。 13．考查冠词。句意：中国的木工大师王德文，在 YouTube 上被称为“阿木爷爷”，由于他丰富的木工知识，他被称为现代的鲁班 —— 中国周朝时期一位结构工程师。分析句子可知，此处“___ Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty”是对Lu Ban的同位语解释说明，表示“一位中国周朝时期的结构工程师”，表泛指，应用不定冠词，Chinese是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故填a。 14．考查非谓语。句意：他最受欢迎的展示他制作一座奇妙拱桥的视频上个月在平台上传播开来，获得了超过4200万的点击量。分析句子可知，“show sb. doing sth.”为固定用法，意为“展示某人正在做某事”，这里表示视频展示了他正在制作拱桥的过程，应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填making。 15．考查形容词。句意：阿木爷爷还用同样的技术为他的孙子制作了几个木制玩具。分析句子可知，所填空应是形容词作定语修饰名词toys，wood的形容词形式为wooden，意为“木制的”。故填wooden。 16．考查名词复数。句意：在所有的物品中，一个会走路的佩奇猪玩具和一个吹泡泡玩具是他孙子最喜欢的（东西）。分析句子可知，favorite为可数名词，根据“a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy”可知，这里指的是两个最喜欢的东西，应用复数形式。故填favorites。 17．考查时态。句意：到目前为止，这位木工大师在 YouTube上已经吸引了超过118万的观众。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，The master carpenter与draw为主动关系，so far为现在完成时的标志词，意为“到目前为止”，主语The master carpenter为第三人称单数，助动词用 has。故填has drawn。 18．考查连词。句意：阿木爷爷坚持认为他不是一个网红，而是一个普通的农民。分析句子可知，这里考查“not...but...”，为固定搭配，意为“不是……，而是……”，符合语境。故填but。 19．考查名词。句意：阿木爷爷的儿子和儿媳现在全职从事这些视频的制作，这些视频的受欢迎程度将帮助当地村民比以前更好地销售他们的农产品。分析句子可知，whose为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句中作定语修饰名词，所以所填空应是名词形式主语，popular的名词形式为popularity，意为“受欢迎；普及；流行”，为不可数名词。故填popularity。 20．考查副词比较级。句意：阿木爷爷的儿子和儿媳现在全职从事这些视频的制作，这些视频的受欢迎程度将帮助当地村民比以前更好地销售他们的农产品。分析句子可知，than before为比较级的标志词，这里应用副词well的比较级形式better来修饰动词sell，表示“比以前更好地销售”。故填better。 六、阅读理解 （2025高二下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The global success of Chinese apps like TikTok, RedNote (Xiaohongshu), and AI models like DeepSeek highlights a surprising trend: China is gaining cultural influence among young Americans, not just in technology but also in creating appealing online experiences. China’s Internet actually is cool. Chinese products and services have an increasing originality, especially Chinese apps, which stand out for their creativity. TikTok, used by over half of Americans, offers engaging content that feels more dynamic than U.S. platforms. Its mix of humor, creativity, and slight rebelliousness (叛逆) attracts teens seeking freedom from traditional norms. TikTok was briefly shut down earlier this month, and the site faces an uncertain legal future. Many young users turned to RedNote, a Chinese lifestyle app filled with odd content like fashion tips and cooking instructions. Though unfamiliar to older generations, its mix of Chinese culture and global youth trends creates a unique appeal. As for the AI large-language models, DeepSeek, an AI model developed by a Chinese company, is a miracle, which combines technical skill with playful personality. Unlike rigid Western models, it writes creatively — even reimagining classic literature from an AI perspective. Its rise to the top of Apple’s app store shows how innovation and affordability can win over users. The decline of Europe’s cultural appeal gives rise to the trend. In the past, American teens admired European sophistication (精明), but today’s youth seek fresh alternatives. With its economic power and global reach, China naturally fills this gap. Additionally, young people often reject their parents’ preferences, and China’s tech-driven culture feels extremely new. While U.S.-China relationship dominates headlines, ordinary interactions tell a different story. On RedNote, American and Chinese users bond over shared interests like cooking or fashion. DeepSeek’s fair answers on American topics build trust. These connections prove cultural gaps aren’t unbridgeable. Actually, China’s tech success isn’t just about hardware or data — it’s about creating products that resonate (共鸣) emotionally. For American youth seeking novelty, China’s Internet culture offers something refreshingly different. This cultural shift, paired with technological advances, positions China as a unique party in shaping global trends. 1．Why are young Americans drawn to TikTok? A．They show deeper interest in Chinese culture. B．They eagerly want to catch up with the fashion. C．They prefer instructions on fashion and cooking. D．They want to break away from traditional norms. 2．What can be inferred from the successful case of Deepseek in America? A．Parents’ preferences potentially positively affect the youth. B．Europe’s steady cultural influence has changed users’ choice. C．Economic power has helped China stand higher in the world. D．Few users take price into consideration when considering apps. 3．What does the author convey in the last two paragraphs? A．Chinese apps has bridged cultural gaps. B．China not America shapes global trends. C．Chinese apps open a window for U.S. youth. D．Users of Deepseek share common interests. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．How Did China’s Internet Become So Cool? B．China Is Shaping The Cultural Shift Globally. C．Why Did RedNote Take The Place Of TikTok? D．The Facts Behind The Popularity Of Deepseek. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国互联网应用如TikTok、RedNote及AI模型DeepSeek如何通过创新吸引美国年轻用户，阐述成功的原因以及它们在全球的影响力。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Its mix of humor, creativity, and slight rebelliousness (叛逆) attracts teens seeking freedom from traditional norms.(TikTok的幽默、创意和轻微的叛逆吸引了那些希望摆脱传统规范的年轻人。)”可知，TikTok吸引了那些希望摆脱传统规范的年轻人，由此可知，年轻人被TikTok吸引的原因是他们渴望突破传统规范。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Unlike rigid Western models, it writes creatively — even reimagining classic literature from an AI perspective. Its rise to the top of Apple’s app store shows how innovation and affordability can win over users.(与西方僵化的模型不同，它能创造性地写作——甚至从AI的角度重新诠释经典文学。它在苹果应用商店中迅速攀升至榜首，表明创新和实惠能够赢得用户。)”以及第四段中的“With its economic power and global reach, China naturally fills this gap. (凭借其经济实力和全球影响力，中国自然填补了这一空白。)”可知，DeepSeek的成功不仅体现了技术创新，还反映了中国经济实力对全球趋势的推动作用，由此可知，DeepSeek在美国的成功案例说明经济实力帮助中国在全球地位中更上一层楼。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“On RedNote, American and Chinese users bond over shared interests like cooking or fashion. DeepSeek’s fair answers on American topics build trust. These connections prove cultural gaps aren’t unbridgeable.(在RedNote上，美国和中国用户通过共同的兴趣如烹饪或时尚建立联系。DeepSeek对美国话题的公正回答建立了信任。这些联系证明文化差距并非不可逾越。)”以及尾段中的“For American youth seeking novelty, China’s Internet culture offers something refreshingly different. (对于追求新奇的美国年轻人来说，中国的互联网文化提供了令人耳目一新的选择。)”可知，中国的应用使美国用户通过共同的兴趣与中国用户进行互动并建立信任，中国的互联网文化为追求新奇的美国年轻人提供了令人耳目一新的选择，由此可知，中国应用为美国年轻人打开了一个新世界。故选C项。 4．主旨大意题。根据首段中的“The global success of Chinese apps like TikTok, RedNote (Xiaohongshu), and AI models like DeepSeek highlights a surprising trend: China is gaining cultural influence among young Americans, not just in technology but also in creating appealing online experiences.(中国应用如TikTok、小红书（RedNote）以及像DeepSeek这样的AI模型在全球取得的成功凸显了一个令人惊讶的趋势：中国不仅在技术领域，还在创造吸引人的在线体验方面，正在赢得美国年轻人的文化影响力。)”以及下文中详细描述的TikTok、RedNote和DeepSeek等产品如何通过创新和情感共鸣赢得全球用户，尤其是美国年轻人的喜爱，可知，本文主要介绍的是中国的互联网文化如何吸引美国年轻人的，标题应突出中国互联网文化成功的原因，所以题目“中国的互联网是如何变得如此酷的？”与本文内容吻合，且体现了文章的主题，适合作为本文最佳标题。故选A项。 七、七选五 （2025二下·广东汕头·阶段练习）Smartphones allow us to do some great things. 1 The apps allow us to do even more with our phones. One app that encourages creativity among its users is TikTok, also known as Douyin. TikTok is an app used for making music videos that can be shared with others. It provides some parts of popular songs. People can use the  songs as background music in their videos. 2 People record themselves doing dance moves, lip-syncing (对口型) with the music and just having fun. Some users like to make videos when they travel. 3 And of course, videos of cute animals moving in time with the music are always popular. Users can edit (编辑) their videos with different tools. The end results can be quite impressive (令人赞叹的). Users can communicate with each other by leaving comments (评论) or giving “likes” on a video. 4 They are like stars with other users waiting for their next video to come out. The app doesn’t just help make its users more popular. 5 One example is singer Christine Welch, who wrote A Million Possibilities. This song was very popular among Chinese users of the app. Because of that, Christine was invited to sing at a 2019 New Year’s concert in Beijing! TikTok is a form of social media (媒体). It is fun for anyone who likes to be creative or enjoys the creativity of others. A．Its users are certainly creative. B．We can hardly live without technology. C．Users with popular videos can become famous within the app. D．It presents the world’s knowledge that matters in everyday life. E．Others record themselves playing games or doing something very exciting. F．Some musicians’ songs used in the app have also enjoyed great popularity. G．We can play games, search for information online, take photos and watch videos. 【答案】1．G 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐创意短视频的社交软件——抖音。 1．由上文“Smartphones allow us to do some great things. (智能手机让我们可以做一些很棒的事情。)”可知，本空要说跟“智能手机让我们可以做的事情”有关的话题，故G选项“We can play games, search for information online, take photos and watch videos. (我们可以玩游戏，在线搜索信息，拍照和看视频。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选G。 2．由上文“TikTok is an app used for making music videos that can be shared with others. It provides some parts of popular songs. People can use the songs as background music in their videos. (TikTok是一款用于制作音乐视频的应用程序，可以与他人分享。它提供了一些流行歌曲的部分。人们可以在视频中使用这些歌曲作为背景音乐。)”及后文“People record themselves doing dance moves, lip-syncing (对口型) with the music and just having fun.(人们录下自己跳舞的动作，跟着音乐对口型，只是为了好玩。)”可知，本空要说跟“TikTok用户”有关的话题，表明抖音的使用者很有创意，有各种玩法，故A选项“Its users are certainly creative. (它的用户当然很有创造力。)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选A。 3．由上文“Some users like to make videos when they travel. (一些用户喜欢在旅行时制作视频。)”可知，本空要说跟“抖音的另外一些使用者如何使用该软件”有关的话题，故E选项“Others record themselves playing games or doing something very exciting. (其他人记录自己玩游戏或做一些非常令人兴奋的事情)”能引起下文，符合题意。some和others呼应。故选E。 4．由下文“They are like stars with other users waiting for their next video to come out. (他们就像明星一样，其他用户一起等待他们的下一个视频出来。)”可知，本空要说跟“热门视频的用户”有关的话题，故C选项“Users with popular videos can become famous within the app. (拥有热门视频的用户可以在应用程序中成名。)”能承接上文，符合题意。they指代前文中的Users with popular videos。故选C。 5．由下文“One example is singer Christine Welch, who wrote A Million Possibilities. This song was very popular among Chinese users of the app. Because of that, Christine was invited to sing at a 2019 New Year’s concert in Beijing! (歌手克里斯汀·韦尔奇就是一个例子，她写了《一百万种可能性》。这首歌在中国用户中非常受欢迎。因为这首歌，Christine被邀请在2019年北京的新年音乐会上演唱！)”可知，本空要说跟“受欢迎的歌曲”有关的话题，故F选项“Some musicians’ songs used in the app have also enjoyed great popularity. (应用程序中使用的一些音乐人的歌曲也大受欢迎)”能引起下文，符合题意。故选F。 八、完形填空 （2025高二上·四川凉山·期末）Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. Her 1 quickly became a top trending topic on various 2 . As of 10 am Wednesday, her lacquerware (漆器) video had 3 120 million views on Sina Weibo and more than 1.94 million interactions, including shares, 4 and likes. For Li, this return is not just a personal comeback, but a 5 of heritage, culture and the delicate beauty of China’s ancient art forms. In the video, Li 6 a beautiful lacquer closet(漆柜), a project that took her over eight months to 7 . The process was extremely 8 ; Li 9 severe allergic (过敏的) reactions and moments of failure, even 10 in frustration. 11 , her perseverance led to the creation of a stunning piece of art that 12 beauty and strength. 13 not updating her content since July 14, 2021, she has seen her followers increase and fans requesting for new videos during her 14 . The reactions from both Chinese and overseas netizens 15 the widespread appeal of Chinese culture around the globe. 1．A．retirement B．perseverance C．talent D．return 2．A．advertisements B．publishers C．associations D．platforms 3．A．increased B．assigned C．achieved D．deserved 4．A．rejections B．communications C．comments D．reactions 5．A．celebration B．concept C．imitation D．qualification 6．A．abandoned B．organized C．carved D．bought 7．A．cheat B．collect C．defeat D．complete 8．A．challenging B．delightful C．appreciative D．embarrassing 9．A．suffered B．avoided C．blamed D．declined 10．A．cheering up B．breaking down C．bursting onto D．falling behind 11．A．Interestingly B．Rarely C．Suddenly D．Fortunately 12．A．destroys B．symbolizes C．concludes D．impresses 13．A．When B．Unless C．Despite D．Until 14．A．performance B．absence C．attendance D．leisure 15．A．confirmed B．ignored C．seized D．guaranteed 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒出人意料地复出。她的此次回归不仅带来了个人流量的激增，也向海内外展示了精美的中国古代艺术。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的回归迅速成为各大平台的热门话题。A. retirement退休；B. perseverance坚持不懈；C. talent才能，天赋；D. return返回，回归。与前文“made a surprising comeback(出人意料地回归)”中“comeback”相呼应，这里也是指“回归”这一含义。故选D项。 2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的回归迅速成为各大平台的热门话题。A. advertisements广告；B. publishers出版商，发行人；C. associations协会，关联；D. platforms平台，舞台。根据后文“on Sina Weibo(在新浪微博上)”可推知，这里指成为各种平台的热门话题。故选D项。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：截至周三上午10点，她的漆器视频在新浪微博上的浏览量达到1.2亿次，互动量超过194万次，包括分享、评论和点赞。A. increased增加，增长；B. assigned布置，分配；C. achieved达到，实现；D. deserved应得。根据主语“her lacquerware video(她的漆器视频)”以及宾语“120 million views on Sina Weibo(新浪微博浏览量1.2亿)”可推知，这里表达“实现，达到”如此多的微博浏览量。故选C项。 4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：截至周三上午10点，她的漆器视频在新浪微博上的浏览量达到1.2亿次，互动量超过194万次，包括分享、评论和点赞。A. rejections拒绝接受；B. communications交流；C. comments评论；D. reactions反应，回应。根据前文“shares(分享)”以及“likes(点赞)”可推知，人们对于她的视频进行分享，点赞和评论。故选C项。 5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对李来说，这次回归不仅仅是个人的回归，而是对中国古代艺术形式的遗产、文化和精致之美的颂扬。A. celebration庆祝，颂扬；B. concept概念，观念；C. imitation模仿，效仿；D. qualification资格。根据后文“heritage, culture and the delicate beauty of China’s ancient art forms(中国古代艺术形式的遗产、文化和精致之美)” 可推知，她向人们展示了精美的中国古代艺术遗产，这不仅是她个人的回归，还是对中国艺术文化的颂扬之举。故选A项。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，李雕刻了一个漂亮的漆器衣橱，这个项目花了她八个多月的时间才完成。A. abandoned放弃，遗弃；B. organized组织，筹备；C. carved雕刻；D. bought购买。根据常识判断，“lacquer closet(漆柜)”是雕刻出来的。故选C项。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，李雕刻了一个漂亮的漆器衣橱，这个项目花了她八个多月的时间才完成。A. cheat欺骗，作弊；B. collect收藏，采集；C. defeat击败；D. complete完成，结束。根据前文“a project that took her over eight months to(这个项目花了她八个多月的时间)”可推知，她花了八个多月的时间完成了这个漆柜。故选D项。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个过程极具挑战性；李遭受了严重的过敏反应和失败的时刻，甚至在沮丧中崩溃。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. delightful高兴的；C. appreciative欣赏的，感激的；D. embarrassing尴尬的。根据前文“a project that took her over eight months to(这个项目花了她八个多月的时间)”可知，她花了八个多月的时间才完成了这个漆柜，由此推知，这很具有挑战性。故选A项。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个过程极具挑战性；李遭受了严重的过敏反应和失败的时刻，甚至在沮丧中崩溃。A. suffered遭受，患有；B. avoided避免；C. blamed责怪；D. declined下降，谢绝。根据后文“severe allergic reactions(严重过敏反应)”可知，在制作过程中，她出现了过敏反应，应是动词“患有（疾病）”。故选A项。 10．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个过程极具挑战性；李遭受了严重的过敏反应和失败的时刻，甚至在沮丧中崩溃。A. cheering up使高兴起来，使振奋起来；B. breaking down出故障，精神或情绪崩溃；C. bursting onto突然出现；D. falling behind落后。根据前文“moments of failure(失败的时刻)”以及后文“in frustration(沮丧地)”可推知，她也曾因为失败而情绪崩溃，沮丧过。故选B项。 11．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她的坚持创造了一件令人惊叹的艺术作品，象征着美丽和力量。A. Interestingly有趣地，有趣的是；B. Rarely罕有，很少；C. Suddenly突然；D. Fortunately幸运地。根据后文“her perseverance led to the creation of a stunning piece of art(她坚持不懈地创作出了一件令人惊叹的艺术品)”可知，她最终成功了，创作出来一件艺术品，这是令人感到幸运的。故选D项。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她的坚持创造了一件令人惊叹的艺术作品，象征着美丽和力量。A. destroys破坏，毁坏；B. symbolizes象征，代表；C. concludes推断，得出结论；D. impresses给……留下深刻的好印象。根据后文“beauty and strength(美与力量)”可推知，“美与力量”是她的这件作品所展示出来的艺术象征。故选B项。 13．考查连词或介词词义辨析。句意：尽管从2021年7月14日开始就没有更新过她的内容，但在她离开的这段时间里，她的粉丝越来越多，粉丝们也要求她上传新的视频。A. When当……时候（连词）；B. Unless除非，如果不（连词）；C. Despite尽管，即使（介词）；D. Until直到（连词/介词）。分析前后文语境可知，前文“not updating her content since July 14, 2021(从2021年7月14日起就没有更新过她的内容)”与后文“she has seen her followers increase and fans requesting for new videos(她的粉丝越来越多，粉丝们也要求她上传新视频)”为让步转折关系，且后接动名词形式，用介词despite符合题意。故选C项。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管从2021年7月14日开始就没有更新过她的内容，但在她离开的这段时间里，她的粉丝越来越多，粉丝们也要求她上传新的视频。A. performance表演，表现；B. absence缺席，缺乏；C. attendance出席，参加；D. leisure闲暇，休闲。与前文“not updating her content since July 14, 2021(从2021年7月14日起就没有更新过她的内容)”相呼应，这里表达“她的缺席”。故选B项。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国和海外网民的反应证实了中国文化在全球的广泛吸引力。 A. confirmed证明，确认；B. ignored忽视，不理睬；C. seized抓住，夺取；D. guaranteed保证，保障。根据主语“The reactions from both Chinese and overseas netizens(中国和海外网友的反应)”可推知，大家对她的复出的反应，是对中国文化认可的有力证明。故选A项。 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$