精品解析：山东省济宁市任城区济宁学院附属中学2023-2024学年六年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期期末考试 初一英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Peter's favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where does Bella live now? A. B. C. 3. What are the two people talking about? A. B. C. 4. What time is the dinner? A. At 5: 30. B. At6: 00. C. At 6: 30. 5. Who doesn't like tennis? A. Fred. B. Mark. C. Paul. （二）你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What does Lucy think of watching TV? A. It's interesting. B. It's important. C. It's boring. 7. Where do Lucy and Peter go? A. To a park. B. To a bookstore. C. To school. 听对话，回答8-10小题。 8. Which student activity center is the chess club in? A. No. 1. B. No. 2. C. No. 3. 9. When do they play chess? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 10. What club is Nick in? A. A movie club. B. A dance club. C. A swimming club. （三）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What can we know about Rick's grandparents? A. They are listening to music. B. They are cleaning the house. C. They are reading newspapers. 12. Where is Rick's father? A. In his room. B. Outside his house. C. On the sofa. 13. Who is Rick's mother making cards for? A. Rick. B. Rick's sister. C. Rick's father. 14. What does Rick's sister think of the pet dog? A. It's lazy. B. It's funny. C. It's smart. 15. Why is Rick studying now? A. Because he has a test next week. B. Because he has to do his homework. C. Because his parents ask him to do his homework. （请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第五大题，继续做听力填词题。） 二、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bob likes all kinds of weather. When it’s sunny in summer, he usually sits under the tree. It’s cool and he can ___1___ books there. When he is tired (累的), he often lies (躺) on the grass (草) and ___2___. In winter, he likes to sit in the sun when it’s sunny, ___3___ sunshine can make people healthy. When it’s raining, he likes ___4___ the sound of rain. He thinks it is the best ___5___ in the world. When it is snowing, he likes walking in the ___6___. He often plays ___7___ his friends outside. When it is windy, he can also do some ___8___ things. He usually flies kites (放风筝) in the park in the light wind (微风). He often watches the trees, the flowers and the grass ___9___ in the wind when the wind is strong. ___10___ can dance very well. He thinks the best dancers come from the wind. 1. A. buy B. read C. find D. look 2. A. relaxes B. cooks C. sits D. waits 3. A. so B. but C. because D. only 4. A. getting to B. listening to C. waiting for D. looking at 5. A. music B. story C. subject D. food 6. A. snow B. wind C. cloud D. rain 7. A. in B. from C. on D. with 8. A. interesting B. good C. boring D. difficult 9. A. singing B. saying C. dancing D. sleeping 10. A. It B. He C. They D. Them 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob喜欢在不同的季节和天气做的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：那里很凉爽，他可以在那里看书。 buy买；read读；find找到；look看。根据“he usually sits under the tree. It’s cool and he can…books there.”可知read boos意为“看书”，符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当他累的时候，他经常躺在草地上放松。 relaxes放松；cooks烹饪；sits坐；waits等待。根据“When he is tired (累的)”可知，此处指在草地上放松。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：在冬天，他喜欢在阳光明媚的时候坐在阳光下，因为阳光可以使人健康。 so因此；but但是；because因为；only仅仅。根据“he likes to sit in the sun when it’s sunny”和“sunshine can make people healthy.”可知句子前后是因果关系，前果后因。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：下雨的时候，他喜欢听雨声。 getting to到达；listening to听；waiting for等待；looking at看着。根据“When it’s raining, he likes…the sound of rain.”可知，此处指听雨声，用listen to。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他认为这是世界上最好的音乐。 music音乐；story故事；subject科目；food食物。根据“the sound of rain.”可知，此处指雨声是最好听的音乐。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：下雪的时候，他喜欢在雪地里散步。 snow雪；wind风；cloud云；rain雨。根据“When it is snowing”可知，此处指在雪地散步。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他经常和朋友们在外面玩。 in在里面；from来自；on在上面；with和。play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：刮风的时候，他也可以做一些有趣的事情。 interesting有趣的；good好的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“He usually flies kites (放风筝) in the park in the light wind (微风).”可知，此处指做有趣的事。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：当风很大的时候，他经常看着树、花和草在风中跳舞。 singing唱歌；saying说话；dancing跳舞；sleeping睡觉。根据“He thinks the best dancers come from the wind.”可知，此处指跳舞。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：它们跳得很好。 It它；He他；They他们；Them他们。根据“He often watches the trees, the flowers and the grass”可知，此处指代树、花和草，为复数，且作主语，用代词主格。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） A Greenwood Community Center Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Open Swim Food Night Book Sale Movie Night Happy Trip All day 6: 00—8: 00 p. m. All day 7: 30—9: 30 p. m. 9: 00a. m. —4: 00 p. m. All of you can come and swim in our swimming pool. There is a big dinner at the center Welcome! Bring old books to the center and we have a book sale. There is a kung fu movie in Room Band a children’s movie in Room D. We take a bike trip to the City Park to have fun. Come and enjoy yourself! Free $8 per person (每人) $1 per book Free $30 per person By bus: Take the Q62 bus to the Lamont Bus Stop. Walk down Lamont Street. Turn left on Green Street. Then walk along Green Street. We are on your left. By subway: Take the subway to the South Street Station. Walk out of the station and turn right on South Street, Walk to Main Street and turn right. Walk about 1 km to the corner (拐角) of Main Street and Green Street. 11. How much do people need to pay to swim at the center on Monday? A. $ 30. B. $ 8. C. $ 1. D. $ 0. 12. When can people watch a movie at the center on Thursday? A. 9: 00—11: 00 a. m. B. 4: 00—6: 00 p. m. C. 6: 00—8: 00 p. m. D. 7: 30—9: 30 p. m. 13. Which picture shows the right place of the center? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了格林伍德社区中心的一些活动。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday Open Swim Free”可知，周一游泳免费，故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thursday 7:30—9:30 p.m.”可知，周四的晚上7:30—9:30可以看电影，故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Take the subway to the South Street Station. Walk out of the station and turn right on South Street. Walk to Main Street and turn right. Walk about 1 km to the corner (拐角) of Main Street and Green Street.”可知，乘地铁到南街站。走出车站，在南街右转。走到主街，然后右转。步行约1公里到主街和格林街的拐角处。选项C与描述相符，故选C。 B Hello! My name’s Pang Pang. I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I am red-brown. I’m three years old. I’m afraid of people. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I’m not a panda. My name is Tong Tong. I’m a tiger. I’m three months old. Meat (肉) is my favorite food. Some people think I’m cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. Hi, I’m Duan Duan. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I am small but smart. I’m brown and white. I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. Some people say I look like a red panda. What do you think? 14. The red panda is kind of _________. A. smart B. lazy C. scary D. shy 15. How old is the tiger? A. 3 months old. B. 8 months old. C. 3 years old. D. 4 years old. 16 The raccoon gets its name because _________. A. it is very smart B. it looks like a red panda C. it likes sleeping in the tree D. it always washes food before eating 17. From the passage (文章), we can know _________. A. Pang Pang is a panda B. Tong Tong likes meat best C. The red panda is brown and white D. Duan Duan is a red panda 【答案】14. D 15. A 16. D 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种动物，分别是小熊猫、老虎和浣熊。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m afraid of people.”可知，小熊猫害怕人，所以是胆小的。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a tiger. I’m three months old.”可知，老虎三个月大。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊得名于在吃饭前用水清洗食物。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Tong Tong. I’m a tiger. I’m three months old. Meat is my favorite food.”可知，老虎同同最喜欢吃肉。故选B。 C Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with man y old buildings (建筑物). Take a walk through (穿过) the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner (角) of Main Street and Glenn Avenue (大道). It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This was a post office in the past (过去). Now it is a store for books and videos. On Main Street, There are many places to eat in. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench (长椅) in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue and look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street. 18. The store for books and videos is _________. A. across from the hotel B. on the corner of Oak Street C. on Glenn Avenue D. behind the park 19. There is a _________ park between Main Street and Oak Street. A. beautiful and old B. nice and quiet C. busy and dirty D. big and interesting 20. There are some _________ on Glenn Avenue. A. some hotels B. many big store C. new buildings and parks D. old buildings and stores 21. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. B. The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old. C. There are many places for lunch or dinner on Main Street. D. The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. D 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mineral City是一个非常漂亮的小镇，在Main Street和Glenn Avenue街的拐角处有一家旅馆，有150年历史了，这个城镇有一个安静的公园，里面有一些长凳，人们可以坐在那里赏花和树。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This was a post office in the past (过去). Now it is a store for books and videos.”可知，酒店的街对面有一个有趣的老建筑，这是一个邮局。现在它是一个书籍和录影带店。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.”可知，在主街和橡树街之间有一个既好看又安静公园。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue and look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.”可知，在格伦大街上有老房子和有趣的小商店。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner (角) of Main Street and Glenn Avenue (大道). It is about 150 years old and people will stay there.”可知，矿泉城酒店是一个美丽和古老的建筑，而不是新建筑。故选D。 D Many children feel excited about the first snow of the year. But Jim is sad. He loves swimming, playing soccer and riding his bike in summer. It is cold in winter, and he has to stay at home. After lunch, Jim’s friend Bob comes to his home. He wants to make a snowman with Jim. At first Jim is hesitant, but he wants to give it a try (尝试) . Then he wears a warm coat and goes out with Bob. “Wow, the snow is too cold! ” Jim says. “Yes, but it’s fun to play in the snow,” Bob says. Bob and Jim make a big snowman. They use two brooms (扫帚) as the snowman’s arms, two buttons (纽扣) as its eyes, a leaf (叶子) as its mouth, and a carrot as its nose. The snowman looks so beautiful. “Making a snowman makes me relaxed. It is really cool!” Jim says. Little by little, Jim loves snowy days. Bob also takes him to skate. Now, Jim thinks winter can be a great time of the year. 22. How does Jim feel when the first snow of this winter comes? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Relaxed. D. Free. 23. Bob comes to Jim’s home to _________. A. have lunch B. ask for help C. get a soccer ball D. ask Jim to make a snowman with him 24. What does the underlined word “hesitant” mean in Chinese? A. 乐意的 B. 难过的 C. 感激的 D. 犹豫的 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fun winter games B. A beautiful snowman C. A love for winter begins (开始) D. Two boys become (变成) friends 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了原本不喜欢冬天的Jim在朋友Bob的邀请下尝试堆雪人，逐渐发现冬季乐趣的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many children feel excited… But Jim is sad”可知，Jim对初雪感到难过。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He wants to make a snowman with Jim”可知，Bob来邀请Jim堆雪人。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“At first Jim is hesitant, but he wants to give it a try. Then he wears a warm coat and goes out with Bob.”可知，but表示转折，后文说他想尝试，并加入，所以推断前文应是说起初他很犹豫，“hesitant”意为“犹豫的”。故选D。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了原本不喜欢冬天的Jim在朋友Bob的邀请下尝试堆雪人，逐渐发现冬季乐趣的故事。全文围绕Jim从讨厌冬天到爱上冬天的转变展开，C项“A love for winter begins”最贴合主题。故选C。 四、阅读还原六选五（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 Every school has its rules. ____26____. Let’s get to know some of their rules. School song Students and teachers in the Singapore (新加坡) must sing the school song in the morning every school day. The school song is usually a symbol of the school, so it’s important for students. School uniform ____27____. They can’t wear their own clothes at school. Their school wish them not to buy expensive clothes for school. This rule can also help parents save money. Be on time Students must arrive at school on time every school day. ____28____. In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10. Leave school Students can’t leave school alone (独自). If (如果) a student wants to leave (离开) school, ____29____. Their school must be sure the students will not be in danger when they are on their way home. Visitors to the school If visitors (来访者) want to go to the school, ____30____. If not, they can’t get into the school. A. a parent or grandparent must go with him or her B. they must call the teacher first C. There are some rules in the schools in Singapore, too D. Students must wear school uniforms E. Students must get up early F. In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. F 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的校规。 【26题详解】 根据“Every school has its rules”及“Let’s get to know some of their rules”可知，此处提到了校规，C选项“新加坡的学校也有一些规定”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“School uniform”可知，此处提到与“校服”有关的校规，D选项“学生们必须穿校服”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10”可知，此处应介绍早上的到校时间，F选项“早上，学生必须在7:15之前到校”符合，故选F。 29题详解】 根据“Students can’t leave school alone (独自)”及“If (如果) a student wants to leave (离开) school”可知，学生不得独自离校，如果想要离开学校，必须有人陪同，A选项“父母或祖父母必须和他或她一起走”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“If visitors (来访者) want to go to the school, ”可知，空处说的是来访者想去学校时应该怎么做，B项“他们必须先给老师打电话”符合语境。故选B。 （请把41-45小题的答案涂在答题卡上。） 2023—2024学年第二学期期未考试 初一英语试题 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Zhu Ting's information sheet Where to come from She comes from a small 1 in Henan. Favorite sport She loves volleyball best and sometimes she plays it for 2 hours a day. What to do in her free time She likes to listen to some 3 songs or help others in need She likes 4 learning after doing exercise. Her dream It's her dream to play volleyball for 5 all the time. 六、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计10分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 31. Linda isn’t at home. Can I take a m_____________ for her? 【答案】(m)essage 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达不在家，我能给她捎个口信吗？根据“Linda isn’t at home. Can I take a…for her?”及所给出的首字母提示可知此处考查的是take a message for sb.意为“给某人捎口信”， 空处应用名词单数message，故填(m)essage。 32. Mr. Smith is a cook. He works in a small r________. 【答案】(r)estaurant 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一名厨师。他在一个小餐馆工作。根据“Mr. Smith is a cook.”可知厨师应该在参观工作。restaurant表示“餐馆”，a后接可数名词单数。故填(r)estaurant。 33. Today is May 31st and t________ is Children’s Day. 【答案】(t)omorrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是5月31号，明天是儿童节。根据“Today is May 31st and...is Children’s Day.”可知今天是5月31号，明天是儿童节，tomorrow“明天”。故填(t)omorrow。 34. —How’s your winter v_____________ going, Julie? —Great! I’m having fun in Harbin. 【答案】(v)acation 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱莉，你的寒假过得怎么样？——太好了！我在哈尔滨玩得很开心。根据首字母提示和题干可知，此处指“寒假”，名词vacation“假期”符合语境。故填(v)acation。 35. Sanya is a beautiful city in s________ China. 【答案】(s)outhern 【解析】 【详解】句意：三亚是中国南方一座美丽的城市。根据“Sanya is a beautiful city in...China.”结合常识可知，三亚在中国南方，southern“南方的”，形容词。故填(s)outhern。 36. The children are having a great time _____________ (滑冰). 【答案】skating 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们滑冰滑得很开心。skate “滑冰”，动词；根据短语have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”可知，空处应填是skate的动名词形式skating。故填skating。 37. My parents are very _____________ (严格的) with me. 【答案】strict 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母对我很严格。strict“严格的”，形容词。故填strict。 38. I enjoy _____________ (爬) mountains on weekends. 【答案】climbing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在周末爬山。“爬”climb，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填climbing。 39. There are many trees _____________ (沿着) the road. 【答案】along 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿路有许多树along“沿着”，介词。故填along。 40. Alice sometimes _____________ (思念) her parents when she’s in Canada. 【答案】misses 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在加拿大时有时会想念她的父母。miss“思念”，是动词；根据“sometimes”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Alice，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填misses。 七、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Riley is a dog from Boston, America. Now he ___41___ (work) in Boston Museum (波士顿博物馆). He is only twelve weeks old, but he can do his job very ___42___ (good). Riley can’t ___43___ (draw) pictures or enjoy them. Then why can he be a member (成员) of the museum? ___44___ there are lots of small bugs (虫子) in the museum. Those bugs are not good ___45___ pictures in the museum, so people need ___46___ (find) them and kill them. Riley helps people find those small bugs every day because he can use his nose to smell (闻) the bugs. So Riley is ___47___ important member in the museum. Riley is smart and ___48___ (friend). Everyone in the museum likes ___49___ (he). He is the ___50___ (one) dog in the world to do this kind of job. He is cool, right? 【答案】41. works 42. well 43. draw 44. Because 45. for 46. to find 47. an 48. friendly 49. him 50. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只来自美国波士顿的狗莱利在波士顿博物馆工作的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：现在他在波士顿博物馆工作。根据Now可知，此处表示现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语he表示单数，所以空处应填work的第三人称单数形式works。故填works。 【42题详解】 句意：他只有12周大，但是他能很好地完成他的工作。根据提示词和“he can do his job very...”可知，空处应填副词well，用于修饰动词do。故填well。 【43题详解】 句意：莱利不会画画，也不会欣赏画作。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以空处应填动词draw的原形。故填draw。 【44题详解】 句意：因为博物馆里有很多小虫子。根据上文“why can he be a member (成员) of the museum?”可知，此处用于回答原因，空处意为“因为”，所以空处应用because，句首首字母大写。故填Because。 45题详解】 句意：那些虫子对博物馆里的画不好，所以人们需要找到它们并杀死它们。根据“Those bugs are not good...pictures in the museum”可知，虫子对博物馆里的画不好。be not good for“对……不好”。故填for。 【46题详解】 句意：那些虫子对博物馆里的画不好，所以人们需要找到它们并杀死它们。根据短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to find。故填to find。 【47题详解】 句意：所以莱利是博物馆的重要成员。此处泛指“一个重要的成员”，应用不定冠词，空后的important以元音音素开头，所以空处应填不定冠词an。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：莱利既聪明又友好。and用于连接并列成分，and前的smart是形容词，所以空处应填friend的形容词形式friendly。故填friendly。 【49题详解】 句意：博物馆里的每个人都喜欢他。空处是句子的宾语，所以空处应填he的宾格him。故填him。 【50题详解】 句意：他是世界上第一只做这种工作的狗。根据提示词和空前的the可知，空处应填one的序数词形式first。故填first。 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你现在正在上海探望你的爷爷奶奶，并且正在一个summer school学习英语。你英国的笔友 Mike想了解一下你的情况，包括你的爱好，你最喜欢的学科、动物以及原因，你的家规等。请你给他发一封邮件，介绍一下你的上述情况，以及你现在正在上海的活动及心情等。 要求：1. 70词左右，可适当发挥； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. You want to know more about me. Let me tell you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. You want to know more about me. Let me tell you. I love playing basketball and reading. My favorite subject is science because it’s interesting and helps me understand the world. I like pandas best since they are cute and friendly. At home, I must finish homework first and go to bed before 10 p.m. I must help with housework. Now I’m in Shanghai visiting my grandparents. I’m also taking a summer school English course. I’m learning a lot and meeting new friends. Everything here is great, and I feel very happy! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍爱好、最喜欢的学科、动物及原因； 第二步：介绍你的家规、在上海的活动。 第三步：描述感受。 [亮点词汇] ①cute and friendly可爱并友好的 ②go to bed上床睡觉 [高分句型] My favorite subject is science because it’s interesting and helps me understand the world. (Because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年第二学期期末考试 初一英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Peter's favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where does Bella live now? A. B. C. 3. What are the two people talking about? A. B. C. 4. What time is the dinner? A. At 5: 30. B. At6: 00. C. At 6: 30. 5. Who doesn't like tennis? A. Fred. B. Mark. C. Paul. （二）你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What does Lucy think of watching TV? A. It's interesting. B. It's important. C. It's boring. 7. Where do Lucy and Peter go? A. To a park. B. To a bookstore. C. To school. 听对话，回答8-10小题。 8. Which student activity center is the chess club in? A. No. 1. B. No. 2. C. No. 3. 9. When do they play chess? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 10. What club is Nick in? A. A movie club. B. A dance club. C. A swimming club. （三）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11 What can we know about Rick's grandparents? A They are listening to music. B. They are cleaning the house. C. They are reading newspapers. 12. Where is Rick's father? A. In his room. B. Outside his house. C. On the sofa. 13. Who is Rick's mother making cards for? A. Rick. B. Rick's sister. C. Rick's father. 14. What does Rick's sister think of the pet dog? A. It's lazy. B. It's funny. C. It's smart. 15. Why is Rick studying now? A. Because he has a test next week. B. Because he has to do his homework. C. Because his parents ask him to do his homework. （请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第五大题，继续做听力填词题。） 二、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bob likes all kinds of weather. When it’s sunny in summer, he usually sits under the tree. It’s cool and he can ___1___ books there. When he is tired (累的), he often lies (躺) on the grass (草) and ___2___. In winter, he likes to sit in the sun when it’s sunny, ___3___ sunshine can make people healthy. When it’s raining, he likes ___4___ the sound of rain. He thinks it is the best ___5___ in the world. When it is snowing, he likes walking in the ___6___. He often plays ___7___ his friends outside. When it is windy, he can also do some ___8___ things. He usually flies kites (放风筝) in the park in the light wind (微风). He often watches the trees, the flowers and the grass ___9___ in the wind when the wind is strong. ___10___ can dance very well. He thinks the best dancers come from the wind. 1. A. buy B. read C. find D. look 2. A. relaxes B. cooks C. sits D. waits 3. A. so B. but C. because D. only 4. A. getting to B. listening to C. waiting for D. looking at 5. A. music B. story C. subject D. food 6. A. snow B. wind C. cloud D. rain 7. A. in B. from C. on D. with 8. A. interesting B. good C. boring D. difficult 9. A. singing B. saying C. dancing D. sleeping 10. A. It B. He C. They D. Them 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） A Greenwood Community Center Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Open Swim Food Night Book Sale Movie Night Happy Trip All day 6: 00—8: 00 p. m. All day 7: 30—9: 30 p. m. 9: 00a. m. —4: 00 p. m. All of you can come and swim in our swimming pool. There is a big dinner at the center. Welcome! Bring old books to the center and we have a book sale. There is a kung fu movie in Room Band a children’s movie in Room D. We take a bike trip to the City Park to have fun. Come and enjoy yourself! Free $8 per person (每人) $1 per book Free $30 per person By bus: Take the Q62 bus to the Lamont Bus Stop. Walk down Lamont Street. Turn left on Green Street. Then walk along Green Street. We are on your left. By subway: Take the subway to the South Street Station. Walk out of the station and turn right on South Street, Walk to Main Street and turn right. Walk about 1 km to the corner (拐角) of Main Street and Green Street. 11. How much do people need to pay to swim at the center on Monday? A. $ 30. B. $ 8. C. $ 1. D. $ 0. 12 When can people watch a movie at the center on Thursday? A. 9: 00—11: 00 a. m. B. 4: 00—6: 00 p. m. C. 6: 00—8: 00 p. m. D. 7: 30—9: 30 p. m. 13. Which picture shows the right place of the center? A. B. C. D. B Hello! My name’s Pang Pang. I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I am red-brown. I’m three years old. I’m afraid of people. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I’m not a panda. My name is Tong Tong. I’m a tiger. I’m three months old. Meat (肉) is my favorite food. Some people think I’m cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. Hi, I’m Duan Duan. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I am small but smart. I’m brown and white. I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. Some people say I look like a red panda. What do you think? 14. The red panda is kind of _________. A. smart B. lazy C. scary D. shy 15. How old is the tiger? A. 3 months old. B. 8 months old. C. 3 years old. D. 4 years old. 16. The raccoon gets its name because _________. A. it is very smart B. it looks like a red panda C. it likes sleeping in the tree D. it always washes food before eating 17. From the passage (文章), we can know _________. A. Pang Pang is a panda B. Tong Tong likes meat best C. The red panda is brown and white D. Duan Duan is a red panda C Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with man y old buildings (建筑物). Take a walk through (穿过) the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner (角) of Main Street and Glenn Avenue (大道). It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This was a post office in the past (过去). Now it is a store for books and videos. On Main Street, There are many places to eat in. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench (长椅) in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue and look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street. 18. The store for books and videos is _________. A. across from the hotel B. on the corner of Oak Street C. on Glenn Avenue D. behind the park 19. There is a _________ park between Main Street and Oak Street. A. beautiful and old B. nice and quiet C. busy and dirty D. big and interesting 20. There are some _________ on Glenn Avenue. A. some hotels B. many big store C new buildings and parks D. old buildings and stores 21. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. B. The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old. C. There are many places for lunch or dinner on Main Street. D. The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building. D Many children feel excited about the first snow of the year. But Jim is sad. He loves swimming, playing soccer and riding his bike in summer. It is cold in winter, and he has to stay at home. After lunch Jim’s friend Bob comes to his home. He wants to make a snowman with Jim. At first Jim is hesitant, but he wants to give it a try (尝试) . Then he wears a warm coat and goes out with Bob. “Wow, the snow is too cold! ” Jim says. “Yes, but it’s fun to play in the snow,” Bob says. Bob and Jim make a big snowman. They use two brooms (扫帚) as the snowman’s arms, two buttons (纽扣) as its eyes, a leaf (叶子) as its mouth, and a carrot as its nose. The snowman looks so beautiful. “Making a snowman makes me relaxed. It is really cool!” Jim says. Little by little, Jim loves snowy days. Bob also takes him to skate. Now, Jim thinks winter can be a great time of the year. 22. How does Jim feel when the first snow of this winter comes? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Relaxed. D. Free. 23. Bob comes to Jim’s home to _________. A. have lunch B. ask for help C. get a soccer ball D. ask Jim to make a snowman with him 24. What does the underlined word “hesitant” mean in Chinese? A. 乐意的 B. 难过的 C. 感激的 D. 犹豫的 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fun winter games B. A beautiful snowman C. A love for winter begins (开始) D. Two boys become (变成) friends 四、阅读还原六选五（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 Every school has its rules. ____26____. Let’s get to know some of their rules. School song Students and teachers in the Singapore (新加坡) must sing the school song in the morning every school day. The school song is usually a symbol of the school, so it’s important for students. School uniform ____27____. They can’t wear their own clothes at school. Their school wish them not to buy expensive clothes for school. This rule can also help parents save money. Be on time Students must arrive at school on time every school day. ____28____. In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10. Leave school Students can’t leave school alone (独自). If (如果) a student wants to leave (离开) school, ____29____. Their school must be sure the students will not be in danger when they are on their way home. Visitors to the school If visitors (来访者) want to go to the school, ____30____. If not, they can’t get into the school. A. a parent or grandparent must go with him or her B. they must call the teacher first C. There are some rules in the schools in Singapore, too D. Students must wear school uniforms E. Students must get up early F. In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15 （请把41-45小题的答案涂在答题卡上。） 2023—2024学年第二学期期未考试 初一英语试题 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Zhu Ting's information sheet Where to come from She comes from a small 1 in Henan. Favorite sport She loves volleyball best and sometimes she plays it for 2 hours a day. What to do in her free time She likes to listen to some 3 songs or help others in need She likes 4 learning after doing exercise. Her dream It's her dream to play volleyball for 5 all the time. 六、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计10分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 31. Linda isn’t at home. Can I take a m_____________ for her? 32. Mr. Smith is a cook. He works in a small r________. 33. Today is May 31st and t________ is Children’s Day. 34. —How’s your winter v_____________ going, Julie? —Great! I’m having fun in Harbin. 35. Sanya is a beautiful city in s________ China. 36. The children are having a great time _____________ (滑冰). 37. My parents are very _____________ (严格的) with me. 38. I enjoy _____________ (爬) mountains on weekends. 39. There are many trees _____________ (沿着) the road. 40. Alice sometimes _____________ (思念) her parents when she’s in Canada. 七、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Riley is a dog from Boston, America. Now he ___41___ (work) in Boston Museum (波士顿博物馆). He is only twelve weeks old, but he can do his job very ___42___ (good). Riley can’t ___43___ (draw) pictures or enjoy them. Then why can he be a member (成员) of the museum? ___44___ there are lots of small bugs (虫子) in the museum. Those bugs are not good ___45___ pictures in the museum, so people need ___46___ (find) them and kill them. Riley helps people find those small bugs every day because he can use his nose to smell (闻) the bugs. So Riley is ___47___ important member in the museum. Riley is smart and ___48___ (friend). Everyone in the museum likes ___49___ (he). He is the ___50___ (one) dog in the world to do this kind of job. He is cool, right? 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你现在正在上海探望你的爷爷奶奶，并且正在一个summer school学习英语。你英国的笔友 Mike想了解一下你的情况，包括你的爱好，你最喜欢的学科、动物以及原因，你的家规等。请你给他发一封邮件，介绍一下你的上述情况，以及你现在正在上海的活动及心情等。 要求：1. 70词左右，可适当发挥； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. You want to know more about me. Let me tell you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$