精品解析：2023-2024学年广东省清远市清城区人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期清远市期末质量检测 五年级英语学科试卷 (A卷) 请仔细观察，选择相应句子。 A. We like Sichuan food. It’s hot. B. I often wash my clothes on Tuesdays. C. There is a ball between the dogs. D. My parents often watch TV on the weekend. E. I’m hard-working. I often do homework in the evening. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中是做作业，选项E“我很勤奋。我经常在晚上做作业。”与图片匹配，故选E。 【2题详解】 图中是球在两只狗之间，选项C“球在两只狗之间。”与图片匹配，故选C。 【3题详解】 图中是火锅，选项A“我们喜欢四川食物。这很辣。”与图片匹配，故选A。 4题详解】 图中是洗衣服，选项B“我经常在星期二洗衣服。”与图片匹配，故选B。 【5题详解】 图中是看电视，选项D“我的父母经常在周末看电视。”与图片匹配，故选D。 请读句子，选择最佳答案。 6. I’m thirsty. I’d like some ________, please. ( ) A noodles B. water C. beef 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我渴了。我想要一些水。本题考查名词辨析。A面条，B水，C牛肉，前面说渴了，可知想要一些水，故选B。 7. —________ is Mike like? ( ) —He’s polite. A. Where B. Who C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克什么样？—他很有礼貌。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B谁，C什么，根据答语可知问句问什么样，故选C。 8. —Tom, can you make a robot? ( ) —________ But I can make a puppet. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, she can. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—汤姆，你会做机器人吗？—_______ 但我会做木偶。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，故选B。 9. There ________ a bike and two cars in front of the building. ( ) A. is B. are C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：建筑前面有一辆自行车和两辆汽车。本题考查there be句型。there be句型遵循就近原则，a bike是单数，be用is，故选A。 10. —What’s your favourite ________? ( ) —I love ice cream. It’s sweet. A. food B. drink C. vegetable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的______是什么？—我喜欢冰淇淋。它很甜。本题考查名词辨析。A食物，B饮料，C蔬菜，根据答语可知问句问最喜欢的食物，故选A。 11. —________ ( ) —We have science and PE. A. What do you have on Fridays? B. What do you do on Fridays? C. What can you do? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有科学和体育课。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你们星期五有什么课？B你们星期五做什么？C你会做什么？选项A符合题意，故选A。 12. My mother always makes me finish my homework. She’s ________. ( ) A. shy B. strict C. polite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是让我完成作业。她很严格。本题考查形容词辨析。A害羞的，B严格的，C有礼貌的，选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. —Is there a bridge over the river? ( ) —No, ________. A. there isn’t B. there aren’t C. it isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—河上有一座桥吗？—不，没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there is的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故选A。 14. Are there ________ water bottles on the table? ( ) A. any B. some C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有水瓶吗？本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数，横线后是名词复数，句子是一般疑问句，用any修饰，故选A。 15. My sister likes music. She can play ________ pipa. ( ) A. the B. / C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹喜欢音乐。她会弹琵琶。本题考查定冠词和动词短语，乐器前用定冠词the，play the pipa弹琵琶，故选A。 读Sam父母的信息，根据信息判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Name Age Characteristics (特征) Ability (能力) Favourite food Favourite drink Mum 34 quiet play the piano sandwiches milk Dad 36 clever swim ice cream juice 16. Mum is 34 years old. （ ） 17. Mum is quiet. （ ） 18. Dad can play the piano. （ ） 19. Dad’s favourite food is Ice cream. （ ） 20. Mum’s favourite drink is juice. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. T 18 F 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了萨姆父母的信息。 【16题详解】 句意：妈妈34岁了。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈很安静。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【18题详解】 句意：爸爸会弹钢琴。根据表格可知爸爸会游泳，故答案为F。 【19题详解】 句意：爸爸最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈最喜欢的饮料是果汁。根据表格可知妈妈最喜欢的饮料是牛奶，故答案为F。 Sam和同学在谈论周末生活，请选择恰当的问句或答句。 Lucy: What do you often do on the weekend, Sam? Sam: _____21_____ What about you? Lucy: I often go to my uncle’s farm. Sam: Wonderful! _____22_____ Lucy: I can water the vegetables and feed the animals. Sam: You are helpful! Are there any sheep on the farm? Lucy: _____23_____ They’re so cute. Sam: _____24_____ Lucy: Yes, there is. There are lots of fish in it. Sam: _____25_____ Lucy: Yes. I sometimes go fishing with my cousin. Sam: Sounds great! A. Is there a river on the farm? B. Can you go fishing there? C. I often play basketball D. Yes, there are. E. What can you do on the farm? 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。 【21题详解】 上句问：萨姆，你经常在周末做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项C“我经常打篮球。”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 下句说：我可以给蔬菜浇水和喂动物。可知这句问可以做什么，选项E“你可以在农场做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 上句问：农场有绵羊吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项D“是的，有。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：是的，有。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“农场上有河吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项B“你可以在那里钓鱼吗？”符合语境，故选B。 请仔细阅读Sam给加拿大朋友David的邮件，选择正确的答案。 An email to David To: David@163.com From: Sam@163.com Dear David, How’s everything in Canada? I miss you very much. I live in a village in China now. There is a park nearby. It’s big. There is a hill in the park. I can see beautiful flowers on the hill. A big lake is beside the hill. I can go boating there. It’s fun. People like to do sports in the park. I learn Chinese kung fu there every Saturday. Practice makes perfect! Now I can do kung fu very well. Do you like Chinese kung fu? I can teach you. Write me soon. Yours, Sam 26. This email is to ________. ( ) A. Sam B. David C. Lucy 27. Sam lives in ________ now. ( ) A. Canada B. Australia C. China 28. There is a ________ in the park. ( ) A. mountain B. hill C. river 29. There are beautiful ________ on the hill. ( ) A. trees B. flowers C. birds 30. Sam can ________ well now. ( ) A. play basketball B. do Chinese kung fu C. speak Chinese 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个公园。 【26题详解】 句意：这封电子邮件是给_______。A萨姆，B大卫，C露西，根据“To: David@163.com”，可知这封电子邮件是给大卫的，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：萨姆现在住在______。A加拿大，B澳大利亚，C中国，根据“I miss you very much. I live in a village in China now.”，可知萨姆现在住在中国，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：公园里有一座_______。A山，B小山，C河，根据“There is a hill in the park.”，可知公园里有一座小山，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：山上有漂亮的_______。A树，B花，C鸟，根据“I can see beautiful flowers on the hill.”，可知山上有漂亮的花，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：萨姆现在_______很好。A打篮球，B练中国功夫，C讲汉语，根据“Now I can do kung fu very well.”，可知萨姆现在练功夫很好，故选B。 请看图，把单词或句子写在相应的四线格上。 31. There is a and a on the desk 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个时钟和一棵植物。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词分别clock时钟，plant植物，前面都有a修饰，都用单数，故答案为，。 32. I can for the party. 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会为聚会画画。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图中是画画draw pictures，can后跟动词原形，故答案为，。 33. 仿写句子。 例： I often cook on Saturdays. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：我经常在星期六做饭。本题考查仿写句子。根据例子和图片，可知仿写句子为：我经常在星期天踢足球。踢足球play football，星期天Sundays，故答案为。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第一学期清远市期末质量检测 五年级英语学科试卷 (A卷) 请仔细观察，选择相应的句子。 A. We like Sichuan food. It’s hot. B. I often wash my clothes on Tuesdays. C. There is a ball between the dogs. D. My parents often watch TV on the weekend. E. I’m hard-working. I often do homework in the evening. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3 （ ） 4 （ ） 5. （ ） 请读句子，选择最佳答案。 6. I’m thirsty. I’d like some ________, please. ( ) A. noodles B. water C. beef 7. —________ is Mike like? ( ) —He’s polite. A. Where B. Who C. What 8. —Tom, can you make a robot? ( ) —________ But I can make a puppet A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, she can. 9. There ________ a bike and two cars in front of the building. ( ) A. is B. are C. am 10. —What’s your favourite ________? ( ) —I love ice cream. It’s sweet. A. food B. drink C. vegetable 11. —________ ( ) —We have science and PE. A. What do you have on Fridays? B. What do you do on Fridays? C. What can you do? 12. My mother always makes me finish my homework. She’s ________. ( ) A. shy B. strict C. polite 13. —Is there a bridge over the river? ( ) —No, ________. A. there isn’t B. there aren’t C. it isn’t 14. Are there ________ water bottles on the table? ( ) A. any B. some C. a 15. My sister likes music. She can play ________ pipa. ( ) A. the B. / C. a 读Sam父母的信息，根据信息判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Name Age Characteristics (特征) Ability (能力) Favourite food Favourite drink Mum 34 quiet play the piano sandwiches milk Dad 36 clever swim ice cream juice 16. Mum is 34 years old. （ ） 17. Mum is quiet. （ ） 18. Dad can play the piano. （ ） 19. Dad’s favourite food is Ice cream. （ ） 20. Mum’s favourite drink is juice. （ ） Sam和同学在谈论周末生活，请选择恰当的问句或答句。 Lucy: What do you often do on the weekend, Sam? Sam: _____21_____ What about you? Lucy: I often go to my uncle’s farm. Sam: Wonderful! _____22_____ Lucy: I can water the vegetables and feed the animals. Sam: You are helpful! Are there any sheep on the farm? Lucy: _____23_____ They’re so cute. Sam: _____24_____ Lucy: Yes, there is. There are lots of fish in it. Sam: _____25_____ Lucy: Yes. I sometimes go fishing with my cousin. Sam: Sounds great! A. Is there a river on the farm? B. Can you go fishing there? C. I often play basketball D. Yes, there are. E. What can you do on the farm? 请仔细阅读Sam给加拿大朋友David的邮件，选择正确的答案。 An email to David To: David@163.com From: Sam@163.com Dear David, How’s everything in Canada? I miss you very much. I live in a village in China now. There is a park nearby. It’s big. There is a hill in the park. I can see beautiful flowers on the hill. A big lake is beside the hill. I can go boating there. It’s fun. People like to do sports in the park. I learn Chinese kung fu there every Saturday. Practice makes perfect! Now I can do kung fu very well. Do you like Chinese kung fu? I can teach you. Write me soon. Yours, Sam 26. This email is to ________. ( ) A. Sam B. David C. Lucy 27. Sam lives in ________ now. ( ) A Canada B. Australia C. China 28. There is a ________ in the park. ( ) A. mountain B. hill C. river 29. There are beautiful ________ on the hill. ( ) A. trees B. flowers C. birds 30 Sam can ________ well now. ( ) A. play basketball B. do Chinese kung fu C. speak Chinese 请看图，把单词或句子写在相应的四线格上。 31. There is a and a on the desk 32. I can for the party. 33. 仿写句子。 例： I often cook on Saturdays. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$