精品解析：2025年河南省周口市沈丘县中英文学校、致远中学中考三模英语试题

2025年河南省重点学校名校联盟卷2英语听力材料第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, it's raining healthy outside. Did you bring an umbrella? No, I thought I would be Sunny today. It's raining healthy outside. Did you bring an umbrella? No, I thought I would be Sunny today. Too, excuse me, where can I buy this kind of books? Please go to the second floor. They are on the shelves near the window. Excuse me, where can I buy this kind of books? Please go to the second floor. They are on the shelves near the window. Three, tom, would you like to join our basketball team? Sorry, I . prefer swimming. IT helps me relax. Tom, would you like to join our basketball team? Sorry, I prefer swimming. IT helps me relax. For Lucy, are you free this afternoon? Let's visit the new science museum. Good idea, but i'll clean my room first. Lucy, are you free this afternoon? Let's visit the new science museum. Good idea, but i'll clean my room first. Five, the math problem is too hard. Could you explain this to me again after class? Miss Green. of course, meet me in the office at three P. M. I'll explain IT to you step by step. The math problem is too hard. Could you explain this to me again after class? Miss Green. of course, meet me in the office at three P. M. I'll explain IT to you step by step. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hey, jay, i'm thinking of going shopping this weekend. Do you want to join me? sure. Where are we going to . the new shopping mall in the center of our city? They have a big sale this weekend. great. What kinds of stores are there? Lots of clothing stores and a supermarket. There's also a bookstore. Sounds good. I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves that day. Oh. class begins. Let's go to the classroom. Hey, jay, i'm thinking of going shopping this weekend. Do you want to join me? sure. Where are we going to . the new shopping mall in the center of our city? They have a big sale this weekend. great. What kinds of stores are there? Lots of clothing stores and supermarket. There is also a bookstore. Sounds good. I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves that day. Oh. class begins. Let's go to the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hey, Sarah, have you heard about the school sports day next week? Yeah, i'm really excited about IT. I'm planning to join the long jump. That sounds fun. Where is the sports day? exactly? It's on friday. Next week, we'll have the opening ceremony at nine AM, and the first race will start one hour later. great. What other activities are there? Besides the really race. there are lots of other events like the long jump, the high jump in a one hundred metre race. There's also a basketball match for each grade. Wow, that sounds like a full day. What sport will you take party in? I'll join the long jump and one hundred meter race. I'll cheer you on with our friends. Thanks for telling me so much. I can't wait . me neither. It's going to be a lot of fun. Hey, Sarah, have you heard about the school sports day next week? Yeah, i'm really excited about IT. I'm planning to join the long jump. That sounds fun. Where is the sports day? exactly? It's on friday. Next week, we'll have the opening ceremony at nine AM, and the first race will start one hour later. great. What other activities are there? Besides the really race. there are lots of other events like the long jump, the high jump and a one hundred meter race. There is also a basketball match for each grade. Wow, that sounds like a full day. What sport will you take party in? I'll join the long jump and one hundred meter race. I'll cheer you on with our friends. Thanks for telling me so much. I can't . wait me neither. It's going to be a lot of fun. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, i'm David. This summer vacation, I went on a trip to have a break. After this busy school year I visit in beijing with my parents. I've always wanted to visit the great wall in the forbidden city. My dream finally came true. We left home on july fifteen and came back on july twenty years. IT was a short trip, but we really enjoyed ourselves. We took the train there. IT was more comfortable than a bus, and we could enjoy the scenery along the way. We also went to the summer palace. IT was very beautiful. We took many photos. Beijing is really a wonderful place to visit. You won't be disappointed if you come. Hello, i'm David. This summer vacation, I went on a trip to have a break. After this busy school year, I visited beijing with my parents. I've always wanted to visit the great wall in the forbidden city. My dream finally came true. We left home on july fifteen and came back on july twenty years. IT was a short trip, but we really enjoyed ourselves. We took the train there. IT was more comfortable than a bus, and we could enjoy the scenery along the way. We also went to the summer palace. IT was very beautiful. We took many photos. Beijing is really a wonderful place to visit. You won't be disappointed if you come. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, jha, I heard there is a special activity about her, an Opera at school this week. Do you know about IT? Yeah, our school is having a hern Opera show on the school playground. It's a great chance to learn about this traditional art . form that sounds interesting. When is the show is . on friday afternoon, from three to four thirty, some famous hunan Opera actors will come to perform. We will learn some basic movements and seeing a few lines from a famous hernan Opera song. oh, that's cool. Do we need to prepare anything? No, just take your chair. The teacher will provide all the things we need. And after the show, there is a short performance by the school Opera club. great. I'll be there. Hey, jha, I heard there is a special activity about hana Opera at school this week. Do you know about IT? Yeah, our school is having a honda Opera show on the school playground is a great chance to learn about this traditional art form. That sounds interesting. When is the show is . on friday afternoon, from three to four thirty, some famous hand Opera actors will come to perform. We will learn some basic movements and seeing a few lines from a famous hernan Opera song. oh, that's cool. Do we need to prepare anything? No, just take your chair. The teacher will provide all the things we need. And after the show, there is a short performance by the school Opera club. great. I'll be there. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, this year our school has a special day called Green school day is on march twelfth. Our goal is to make our school a cleaner and Greener plays for everyone on this day will have some interesting activities. First, we will make some posters about the importance of recycling and reducing waste. Then we will go outside and pick up litter around the school grounds. We will also plant some flowers and trees in the school garden. After that, our science teacher, mister wang, will teach us how to deal with kitchen waste. This is a great way to recycle and help the environment. Finally, we will have a small exam to test what we've learned today. The top three students will receive a special prize of water bottle. We hope everyone will join us and have a great time. Let's make our school a Better place together. Hello everyone, this year our school has a special day. Caught Green school day is on march the twelve. Our goal is to make our school a cleaner and Greener place for everyone. On this day, we will have some interesting activities. First, we will make some posters about the importance of recycling and reducing waste. Then we will go outside and pick up glitter around the school grounds. We will also plant some flowers and trees in the school garden. After that, our science teacher, mr. Wang, but teachers how to deal with kitchen waste, this is a great way to recycle and help the environment. Finally, we will have a small exam to test what we've learned today. The top three students will receive a special prize, a water bottle. We hope everyone will join us and have a great time. Let's make our school a Better place together. 2025 年河南省重点学校名师联盟卷(二) 英 语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100 分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s raining heavily outside. Did you bring an umbrella? M: No, I thought it would be sunny today. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I buy this kind of books? W: Please go to the second floor. They are on the shelves near the window. 3. What is Tom’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing basketball. B. Swimming. C. Running. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, would you like to join our basketball team? M: Sorry, I prefer swimming. It helps me relax. 4. What will Lucy do before visiting the museum this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean her room. B. Finish homework. C. Go shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, are you free this afternoon? Let’s visit the new science museum. W: Good idea! But I’ll clean my room first. 5. What will Ms. Green do at 3 p.m.? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Attend a meeting. B. Explain the problem. C. Write a report. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The math problem is too hard. Could you explain it to me again after class, Ms. Green? W: Of course. Meet me in the office at 3 p.m. I’ll explain it to you step by step. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers planning to do this weekend? A. Go to a bookstore. B. Go shopping. C. Visit a supermarket. 7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Waiter and customer. C. Classmates. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jay! I’m thinking of going shopping this weekend. Do you want to join me? M: Sure, where are we going? W: To the new shopping mall in the center of our city. They have a big sale this weekend. M: Great! What kinds of stores are there? W: Lots of clothing stores and a supermarket. There’s also a bookstore. M: Sounds good. I’m sure we’ll enjoy ourselves that day. W: Of course. Oh, class begins! Let’s go to the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What time will the first race start? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m. 9. What activity is Sarah planning to join in? A. The long jump. B. Basketball. C. The high jump. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Sarah! Have you heard about the school sports day next week? W: Yeah, I’m really excited about it! I’m planning to join the long jump. M: That sounds fun! When is the sports day exactly? W: It’s on Friday next week. We’ll have the opening ceremony at 9:00 a. m., and the first race will start one hour later. M: Great! What other activities are there besides the relay race? W: There are lots of other events like the long jump, the high jump, and a 100-meter race. There’s also a basketball match for each grade. M: Wow, that sounds like a full day! What sport will you take part in? W: I’ll join in the long jump and 100-meter race. M: I’ll cheer you on with our friends. Thanks for telling me so much! I can’t wait. W: Me neither! It’s going to be a lot of fun. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did David go for his trip? A. To Shanghai. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Beijing. 11. How long did the trip last? A. For 5 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 7 days. 12. How did David feel about the trip? A. Disappointed. B. Wonderful. C. Tired. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, I’m David! This summer vacation I went on a trip to have a break after this busy school year. I visited Beijing with my parents. I’ve always wanted to visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. My dream finally came true. We left home on July 15th and came back on July 20th. It was a short trip, but we really enjoyed ourselves. We took the train there. It was more comfortable than a bus, and we could enjoy the scenery along the way. We also went to the Summer Palace. It is very beautiful. We took many photos! Beijing is really a wonderful place to visit. You won’t be disappointed if you come. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What activity is the school going to have this week? A. A Henan Opera show. B. A painting class. C. A basketball match. 14. When is the activity? A. On Monday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. 15. What do the students need to take? A. Desks. B. Chairs. C. Nothing. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Zhang Hua! I heard there is a special activity about Henan Opera at school this week. Do you know about it? M: Yeah, our school is having a Henan Opera show on the school playground! It’s a great chance to learn about this traditional art form. W: That sounds interesting! When is the show? M: It’s on Friday afternoon, from 3:00 to 4:30. Some famous Henan Opera actors will come to perform. We’ll learn some basic movements and sing a few lines from a famous Henan Opera song. W: Oh, that’s cool! Do we need to prepare anything? M: No, just take your chair. The teacher will provide all the things we need. And after the show, there’s a short performance by the school opera club. W: Great! I’ll be there. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Green School Day Time On ___16___ 12th. Activities The students will make some ___17___. Mr. Wang will teach students how to deal with kitchen waste, which is a ___18___ way to recycle and help the environment. There will also be a small exam to ___19___ the students. The ___20___ three students will receive a special prize. Hope Everyone will join us and have a great time. 【答案】16. March##Mar. 17. posters 18. great 19. test 20. top 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! This year our school has a special day called “Green School Day”. It’s on March 12th. Our goal is to make our school a cleaner and greener place for everyone. On this day, we’ll have some interesting activities. First, we will make some posters about the importance of recycling and reducing waste. Then, we will go outside and pick up litter around the school grounds. We will also plant some flowers and trees in the school garden. After that, our science teacher, Mr. Wang, will teach us how to deal with kitchen waste. This is a great way to recycle and help the environment. Finally, we will have a small exam to test what we’ ve learned today. The top three students will receive a special prize: a water bottle! We hope everyone will join us and have a great time. Let’s make our school a better place together! 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Enjoying Macau’ s Beauty It has been 26 years since Macau returned to China. Recently, there are many exciting activities in Macau. It’s a perfect time to visit now. Welcome to Macau for your wonderful tour! Barbecue (烧烤) at Hac Sa Beach Hac Sa Beach, also known as Black Sand Beach, is a must-visit. The beach is famous for its dark sand. There’s a BBQ area nearby. As night falls, people start BBQ with chicken wings, seafood, and vegetables, eating a lot and feeling more relaxed. Price: 50 yuan per hour [Extra (额外的) fee: 20 per hour after 7:00 p. m.] Business Hours: From 11:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. If you visit Macau, try cart noodles. You can make them yourself by choosing the type of noodles, and even the soup. For noodles, you can pick thick or thin, rice noodles, or egg noodles. Price: 25—45 yuan (One bowl) Best Time: From7:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. Ruins of St. Paul’s This landmark is a must-see. It’s what’s left of a church from the 1600s.The front wall with all its carvings (雕刻) is really cool to look at. It’s a great place to visit early in the morning or late afternoon when it’s not too crowded. Price: For free Opening Hours: 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m., no admission (允许进入) after 5:30 p. m. Macau Tower For an amazing view, head to the Macau Tower. You can see the whole city from up there. It’s also a great place for photos. The tower is open every day, so you can go whenever you want. Opening Hours: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—8 p. m. Last admission is 15 minutes before closing time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How much will Wang Jun pay if he has dinner with his friends from 7:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m.on Black Sand Beach? A. 100 yuan. B. 140 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 22. Who may be interested in cart noodles? A. The person who likes music. B. The person who enjoys sports. C. The person who likes delicious food. D. The person who prefers bicycle riding. 23. What’s the suggestion for visiting Ruins of St. Paul’s? A. You may go as night falls. B. You can take your camera because it’s a great place for photos. C. You must leave 15 minutes before closing time. D. You may go early in the morning or late afternoon because it’s not too crowded. 24. When can Zhang Min visit Macau Tower? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 10:00 p. m. on Friday. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. D. At 8:30 p. m. on Saturday. 25. What is the purpose of the text? A. To tell us the history of Macau. B. To introduce the famous food in Macau. C. To invite more people to visit Macau. D. To compare some places of interest in Macau. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳门的一些值得参观游览的地方，旨在吸引更多的人去澳门旅游。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: 50 yuan per hour [Extra (额外的) fee: 20 per hour after 7:00 p. m.] Business Hours: From 11:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m.”可知，营业时间为上午11点到晚上9点，每人每小时50元，晚上7点后每小时增加20元，因此两人在晚上7点到9点就餐时应付140元。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can make them yourself by choosing the type of noodles, and even the soup. For noodles, you can pick thick or thin, rice noodles, or egg noodles.”可知，你可以自己选择面条的种类，甚至是汤。至于面条，你可以选择粗面条或细面条，米粉或鸡蛋粉。因此可知，那些喜欢美食的人会对车仔面感兴趣。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a great place to visit early in the morning or late afternoon when it’s not too crowded.”可知，你可以在早上晚些时候或下午晚些时候去参观圣保罗大教堂遗址。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Opening Hours: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—8 p. m. Last admission is 15 minutes before closing time.”可知，澳门塔的开放时间是周一至周五的上午10点到晚上7点，周六、周日的上午10点到晚上8点。因此张敏可以在周日上午的11点去参观澳门塔。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It has been 26 years since Macau returned to China. Recently, there are many exciting activities in Macau. It’s a perfect time to visit now. Welcome to Macau for you”可知，本文主要介绍了澳门的一些值得参观游览的地方，旨在吸引更多的人去澳门旅游。故选C。 B In a small village, there was a famous old carpenter (木匠). People came from far away to buy his furniture (家具). A young man also admired him and came to learn from him. The young man liked working with wood, and he wanted to be a famous carpenter like the old man. But he was always in a hurry to finish things. After learning for a few days, he felt excited because he thought he could make furniture faster. The old carpenter noticed this and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, you need to do a simple job.” He gave the young man a rough board and said, “Make this board smooth.” The man thought it was easy. He sanded (打磨) the board three times and soon gave it back. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A little impatient, the young man sanded harder again. But the old carpenter shook his head once more. Feeling sad, the man started to think more. He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully once more. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror (镜子). This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also patience. The simpler the job is, the more patience we need. When you perfect every part, you can make a perfect piece.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things, but also about shaping the mind. He felt happy again, and was more confident about his work. Life is like this: a successful person moves forward step by step. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is NOT the reason why the young man learned from the old carpenter? A. The old carpenter was famous. B. The young man liked working with wood. C. The young man wanted to be a famous carpenter like the old man. D. The young man was always in a hurry to finish things. 27. How many times did the young man sand the board? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. D. Six times. 28. What does the underlined phrase “a rough board” mean? A. A board which is hard. B. A board which is too thick. C. A board which is not smooth. D. A board which is too long. 29. How did the young man’s feelings change? A. Excited→happy→impatient→sad. B. Excited→impatient→sad→happy. C. Excited→impatient→happy→sad. D. Excited→sad→impatient→happy. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Smart Young Man B. A Difficult Job C. A Successful Life D. Step by Step 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻木匠向老木匠学习的故事，通过打磨木板的过程领悟到耐心的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“In a small village, there was a famous old carpenter (木匠). People came from far away to buy his furniture (家具).”和第2段“A young man also admired...carpenter like the old man. ”可知，年轻人向老木匠学习是因为老木匠有名、年轻人喜欢木工且想成为著名木匠。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“He sanded the board three times”，第5段“sanded harder again”和第6段“carefully once more”可知，年轻人一共打磨了5次。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“He gave the young man a rough board and said, ‘Make this board smooth.’”可知，老木匠给了年轻人一块粗糙的木板，让他把它磨得光滑。因此“a rough board”指“不光滑的木板”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“he felt excited because he thought he could make furniture faster.felt excited”，第5段“a little impatient”，第6段“Feeling sad, the man started to think more.”和最后一段“He felt happy again, and was more confident about his work.”可知，年轻人的心情变化是兴奋→不耐烦→伤心→开心，故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章核心是老木匠通过打磨木板教导年轻人“成功需要耐心和逐步完善”，故选D。 C At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, it used to take a 50-minute walk to get food and water. Now, people can order on their phones, and drones (无人机) carry these things in just a few minutes. These drones also help by taking away garbage from tourists on their way back. This is just one example of how drones are widely used in China. According to China Daily, by June, over 1.87 million drones in China had received permission (许可) to operate. The need for professional (专业) drone pilots is growing.However, only about 225,000 people have the necessary licenses to fly them. This means there is a need of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots in the country. “Since drones are used in many areas like farming, video filming, and environmental protection, drone pilots can work in various industries. The pay is also good. Some pilots get around 30,000 yuan per month,” China Daily reported. That’s why more people are training to get drone licenses. In Hunan Province, a business offering such training has seen 400 to 500 people graduate so far this year. Before, there were only about 200 each year. To get a drone-flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training. For longer distances, 56 hours are required. Dong Jiamin, head of Xiaoxiang Yongxiang, said, “I believe drones are the future.” The excitement around drones is linked (连接) to the development of the low-altitude economy (经济). By 2030, this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What do people use drones to do at the Badaling Great Wall? A. They use them to do the farming. B. They use them to take away garbage. C. They use them to do video filming. D. They use them to carry visitors. 32. How does the writer describe the situation of drone operation in Paragraph 2? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By listing some numbers. D. By giving an example. 33. How many hours does Mr. Li need to take if he wants to get a drone-flying license for distances over 700 meters? A. 30 hours of training. B. 44 hours of training. C. 50 hours of training. D. 56 hours of training. 34. What can you infer (推断) according to the text? A. The drone pilots are fewer and fewer. B. The pay is not so good for drone pilots. C. In Hunan Province, 300 people will graduate in the drone operating training next year. D. AI and green energy will grow fast with the development of drones. 35. In which part of the newspaper can you see the text? A. Sports. B. History. C. Science. D. Nature. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了无人机在中国的广泛应用，包括在八达岭长城运送物资和清理垃圾等实例，以及无人机行业的运营现状、专业飞行员需求、培训情况，还提及无人机与低空经济、AI和绿色能源等产业的发展关联。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These drones also help by taking away garbage from tourists on their way back.”可知，在八达岭长城，无人机被用来带走游客的垃圾。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。第二段中作者通过列举“over 1.87 million drones”“about 225,000 people”“almost 1 million licensed drone pilots”等具体数字，描述了无人机运营的现状。属于“列数字”的说明方法。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For longer distances, 56 hours are required.”可知，若想获得飞行距离超过500米的无人机执照，需要参加56小时的培训。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it.”可推断，随着无人机产业的发展，人工智能和绿色能源也将快速增长。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕无人机在多个领域的应用、行业需求及未来发展展开，属于科技范畴。因此最可能出现在报纸的“科学”板块。故选C。 D Improving your writing is just like getting better at playing a musical instrument or doing well in a sport It takes time and efforts. ____36____ Reading a lot is very important for making your writing better. ____37____ You need to spend some time every day reading different things, like stories, poems, and news. This helps you learn new words and understand how to write in a better way. For example, reading the stories of Chinese writer Lu Xun and the works of foreign writer Ernest Hemingway shows how different writers tell their stories. Practicing regularly is also really key. ____38____ You can start by keeping a diary. In it, you can write about your day, your ideas, and anything that interests you. This habit not only makes you better at expressing yourself but also helped you find out your own writing style. Getting feedback (反馈) from others is a big help. ____39____ Join a writing group in your city and share your writing with the other people in the group. They can give you good advice. In short, becoming a better writer needs a lot of efforts. ____40____ By reading a lot, practicing regularly, and getting feedback, you can make your writing skills better. Whether you want to write great stories, good passages, or interesting articles, these steps will help you on your way to be a good writer. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It doesn’t happen quickly, but bit by bit with hard work. B. It’s also a great way to learn new things and get ideas for writing. C. You can learn from what others say and know what to change. D. It gives you a chance to use what you’ve learned and express yourself. E. The following are good ways to improve your writing skills. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了提高写作技能需要大量努力，具体可通过大量阅读、定期练习和获取他人反馈来实现。 【36题详解】 根据“Improving your writing is just like getting better at playing a musical instrument or doing well in a sport. It takes time and efforts.”可知，此处需呈现的具体方法，选项E“以下是一些提高写作技能的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Reading a lot is very important for making your writing better.”及后文“learn new words and understand how to write”可知，此处应进一步说明阅读的好处，包括学习新事物和获取写作灵感，选项B“这也是学习新知识和获取写作灵感的好方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Practicing regularly is also really key.”及“You can start by keeping a diary... express yourself”可知，此处强调练习（如写日记）能让你运用所学并表达自己，选项D“它给你一个机会运用你所学到的知识并表达自己。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Getting feedback (反馈) from others is a big help.”及“They can give you good advice.”可知，此处应说明从他人反馈中学习并知道如何改进，选项C“你可以从别人的话中学习，并知道该改变什么。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“In short, becoming a better writer needs a lot of efforts.”及后文总结的方法（阅读、练习、反馈）可知，此处强调提高写作需要时间和努力，不会一蹴而就，选项A“这并非一蹴而就，而是要通过努力一点一点实现。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A boy was at a market with his sister. His sister was looking at a toy shop window. All kinds of toys are on ___41___, such as toy cars, planes and dolls, as well as many toy robots. She was ___42___ in something inside. The boy asked, “What are you looking at?” The sister ___43___ to a doll. The boy wanted to buy it for his sister, so he asked the shopkeeper, “How much is this ___44___?” The shopkeeper looked at the boy and said, “Well, what can you ___45___?” The boy took out all the seashells (贝壳) he collected from the beach and ___46___ them to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper took the seashells and started counting them as if they were real ___47___. Then he ___48___ to the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it ___49___?” The shopkeeper said, “Of course. In fact, it’s ___50___ than enough.” He kept four of the seashells and gave the rest back to the boy. The boy left with his sister and her new doll ___51___. The worker in the shop was surprised. He asked the shopkeeper, “Why did you do that? That doll is expensive ___52___ you only took four seashells from that boy.” The shopkeeper replied, “To us, these are just seashells. But to that boy, they’re very ___53___. When he ___54___, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might ___55___ him that the world has generous (慷慨大方的) and kind people. And maybe, he will be generous and kind to others, too.” 41. A. line B. sale C. trip D. time 42. A. excited B. pleased C. interested D. surprised 43. A. pointed B. agreed C. explained D. belonged 44. A. car B. doll C. plane D. robot 45. A. help B. share C. offer D. take 46. A. threw B. lent C. wrote D. gave 47. A. friends B. money C. toys D. stories 48. A. jumped B. ran C. turned D. hurried 49. A. true B. enough C. beautiful D. different 50. A. less B. better C. worse D. more 51. A. loudly B. happily C. easily D. safely 52. A. until B. or C. but D. so 53. A. difficult B. interesting C. comfortable D. valuable 54. A. looks up B. gets up C. grows up D. stands up 55. A. ask B. show C. make D. cheer 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩用贝壳给妹妹买了一个玩偶，店主之所以卖给男孩玩偶，是希望让男孩知道世界上有很多慷慨且善良的人，希望男孩同样善良地、慷慨地帮助他人。 【41题详解】 句意：各种各样玩具在出售，比如玩具汽车、飞机、娃娃，还有许多玩具机器人。 line线条；sale出售；trip旅行；time时间。根据“toy shop window”可知玩具在商店橱窗里，on sale表示“出售”，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她对里面的某个东西很感兴趣。 excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：妹妹指向一个娃娃。 pointed指向；agreed同意；explained解释；belonged属于。根据“What are you looking at”可知，妹妹回答哥哥的问题时应是“指向”娃娃，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这个娃娃多少钱？ car汽车；doll娃娃；plane飞机；robot机器人。根据“...to a doll. The boy wanted to buy it for his sister, so he asked the shopkeeper”可知，此处是指哥哥询问“娃娃”的价格，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：你能提供什么呢？ help帮助；share分享；offer提供；take拿走。店主询问男孩能“提供”什么来换娃娃，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：男孩拿出他从海滩收集的所有贝壳，把它们给了店主。 threw扔；lent借；wrote写；gave给。give sth. to sb.表示“把某物给某人”，男孩将贝壳交给店主，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：店主拿起贝壳开始数，好像它们是真的钱一样。 friends朋友；money钱；toys玩具；stories故事。根据“the seashells and started counting them as if they were real... ”可知，此处表示店主数贝壳的样子如同数“钱”，符合交易场景，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：然后他转向男孩。 jumped跳；ran跑；turned转向；hurried匆忙。店主数完贝壳后“转向”男孩说话，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：这足够了吗？ true真实的；enough足够的；beautiful美丽的；different不同的。根据“The boy asked him, ‘Is it..?’”可知，男孩询问贝壳是否“足够”换娃娃，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：事实上，这远远超过足够了。 less更少；better更好；worse更糟；more更多。“more than enough”表示“绰绰有余”，店主认为贝壳足够换娃娃，故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：男孩带着妹妹和她的新娃娃开心地离开了。 loudly大声地；happily开心地；easily容易地；safely安全地。成功买到娃娃后，两人应是“开心地”离开，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：那个娃娃很贵，但你只从那个男孩那里拿了四个贝壳。 until直到；or或者；but但是；so所以。“娃娃贵”和“只收四个贝壳”构成转折关系，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：但对那个男孩来说，它们非常珍贵。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；comfortable舒适的；valuable珍贵的。男孩收集的贝壳对他而言是“珍贵的”，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：当他长大后，他会记得曾经用贝壳给妹妹买过一个娃娃。 looks up查阅；gets up起床；grows up长大；stands up站立。店主推测男孩“长大后”会记得这件事，故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：这可能会让他明白世界上有慷慨善良的人。 ask询问；show表明；make制作；cheer欢呼。show sb. that...表示“让某人明白……”，故选B。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 if get lesson famous something quality tell quiet well by The Highest Good is Like Water (上善若水) What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? The ____56____ Chinese thinker Laozi might give us answers. Laozi ____57____ us that the top character was just like water. All living things in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for ____58____ from others in return. It just keeps giving ____59____. Also, water always flows (流动) to low places where people don’t like to go. It always keeps a low profile (保持低调). Water gives us an important ____60____ that we should never forget. When ____61____ on with people, we can act as water. Do our ____62____ to help others without expecting to get anything back. At the same time, stay humble (谦逊的). It’s not good to always talk about what we give to others. Besides, even ____63____ we are in a difficult situation, we need to stay calm. After all, water doesn’t choose where to be, and it just runs to where it is needed. ____64____ being like water, we can learn to be humble, clean and generous. These ____65____ can help us live well and make things better for others. Let’s try to be like water: always giving, always humble, and always ready to help where needed. 【答案】56. famous 57. told 58. anything 59. quietly 60. lesson 61. getting 62. best 63. if 64. By 65. qualities 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了老子上善若水的思想和在现代的运用。 【56题详解】 句意：中国著名的思想家老子或许能给我们答案。根据“Chinese thinker Laozi”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，备选词famous“著名的”符合语境。故填famous。 【57题详解】 句意：老子告诉我们，最高尚的品格就像水一样。此处缺少谓语动词，由语境可知时态为一般过去时，备选词tell“告诉”符合语境，其过去式为told。故填told。 【58题详解】 句意：世界上所有生物都离不开水，但水从不向他人索要任何东西作为回报。ask for sth. 表示“索要某物”，备选词something“某物”用于肯定句，此处为否定句，需变为anything。故填anything。 【59题详解】 句意：它只是不停地安静给予。此处需用副词修饰动词giving，备选词quiet“安静的”的副词形式为quietly“安静地”，符合语境。故填quietly。 【60题详解】 句意：水给了我们一个不应忘记的重要教训。根据“an important”可知，此处需用名词单数，备选词lesson“教训”符合语境。故填lesson。 【61题详解】 句意：当与人相处时，我们可以像水一样行事。get on with sb. 表示“与某人相处”，此处为省略句，完整形式为“When we are getting on with people”，省略了主语和be动词，备选词get的现在分词形式为getting。故填getting。 【62题详解】 句意：尽我们最大的努力帮助他人，不期望得到任何回报。do one’s best to do sth. 表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，备选词well的最高级形式best“最好的”符合语境。故填best。 【63题详解】 句意：此外，即使我们处于困难的境地，我们也需要保持冷静。even if 表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，备选词if符合语境。故填if。 【64题详解】 句意：通过像水一样，我们可以学会谦逊、干净和慷慨。此处需用介词表示“通过某种方式”，备选词by“通过”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填By。 【65题详解】 句意：这些品质可以帮助我们生活得好，并为他人创造更好的事物。根据“These”可知，此处需用名词复数，备选词quality“品质”的复数形式为qualities，符合语境。故填qualities。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I love movies! (Mingming talks with his friends about their favorite films. ) Mingming I really enjoy Dunkirk. It’s about the British soldiers leaving the beaches of Dunkirk, France, during World War Ⅱ. I like it because I’m interested in history. The movie shows how serious the war is. It makes us cherish(珍惜) the peace ____66____ we have today. Zhu Ting Beauty and the Beast has always been one of my favorite stories since I was a kid. In this movie, Belle’s dress looks amazing and the castle(城堡) she lives in is amazing. The movie’s ending is very moving and shows how strong true love ____67____! Binbin I love Coco most. The story is about a little boy chasing(追逐) his music dream. One line in the movie touched me a lot: Remember me before the memory of love disappears. The movie teaches us ____68____ know that death might not be so terrible. It will be ____69____ worst thing if your family forgets you. Lisa I’m excited ____70____ the movie Ne Zha 2. It’s a follow-up to the first NeZha film. The story is about Nezha, a brave young hero with special powers. It shows more adventures (冒险) and how Nezha helps people in this movie. 【答案】66. that##which 67. is 68. to 69. the 70. about 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了明明和朋友们谈论他们最喜欢的电影。 【66题详解】 句意：它使我们珍惜我们今天所拥有的和平。此处为定语从句，句中“we have today”作定语修饰先行词“the peace”，“the peace”表示物，应用that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【67题详解】 句意：电影的结尾非常感人，展现了真爱是多么的坚强。此句为how引导的感叹句，句中“strong”为形容词，应用be作谓语，此句为一般现在时，主语“true love”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【68题详解】 句意：这部电影让我们知道，死亡可能没有那么可怕。根据“teaches us...know”可知，此句是说教我们知道……，teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，故填to。 【69题详解】 句意：如果你的家人忘记你，那将是最糟糕的事情。根据“worst thing”可知，此处为最高级，应用定冠词the连用。故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：我对电影《哪吒2》感觉很兴奋。根据“I’m excited”可知，此句是说对这部电影很兴奋，应用短语be excited about，意为“对……感觉很兴奋”，故填about。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Zhang Lei meets his classmate Han Tong at school after the graduation ceremony.) A: Hey, Han Tong. The graduation ceremony is over. ________71________? B: I gave a speech about my future plan. And you, Zhang Lei? A: I took photos with my teachers and friends. Finally the big day—the summer vacation is coming. How will you spend your holiday? B: ________72________. There are so many visitors during the holidays. A: It’s so great of you to do volunteer work! ________73________? B: I’ll go there twice a week. And I need to take swimming classes on other days. A: It seems that you’ll have a busy holiday. By the way, do you know any English learning activities? I want to improve my English. B: Why not join “English Corner” in People’s Park? Many people practice English there on Sunday morning. A: ________74________! Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I almost go there every Sunday morning. A: ________75________? B: Of course. Let’s meet at 7:30 a.m. at the park gate. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】71. What did you do (during the ceremony) 72. I’m going to volunteer at Henan Museum/I plan to do volunteer work at…/… 73. How often will you volunteer there/How often will you do volunteer work there/How often will you go there (to do volunteer work)/How often do you plan to go there/How often are you going there/How often are you going to do volunteer work there 74. That’s a good idea/Sounds interesting/Great suggestion/Sounds like a good idea/Great/ Wonderful/ Good/ Nice/… 75. Can I join you this Sunday/Could I go with you this Sunday/May I join you this Sunday/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。张磊和韩彤讨论了各自在典礼上的活动、韩彤的假期志愿工作计划及游泳课程安排等。 【71题详解】 根据回答“I gave a speech about my future plan.”可知，此处是在询问对方在毕业典礼上做了什么，故填What did you do (during the ceremony)。 【72题详解】 根据回答“It’s so great of you to do volunteer work!”可知，此处是在说明自己假期要做的志愿工作，故填I’m going to volunteer at Henan Museum/I plan to do volunteer work at…/…。 【73题详解】 根据回答“I’ll go there twice a week.”可知，此处是在询问做志愿工作的频率，故填How often will you volunteer there/How often will you do volunteer work there/How often will you go there (to do volunteer work)/How often do you plan to go there/How often are you going there/How often are you going to do volunteer work there。 【74题详解】 根据上文“Why not join ‘English Corner’ in People’s Park?”以及语境可知，此处对这个建议表示赞同，故填That’s a good idea/Sounds interesting/Great suggestion/Sounds like a good idea/Great/ Wonderful/ Good/ Nice/…。 【75题详解】 根据回答“Of course. Let’s meet at 7:30 a.m. at the park gate.”可知，此处是询问是否可以和对方一起去英语角，故填Can I join you this Sunday/Could I go with you this Sunday/May I join you this Sunday/…。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 前段时间我省高中周末双休的新闻引起家长们的热议，部分初中学校下午放学时间也有所提前,学生在校学习时间不断缩短。你们学校的校报以 “Should the School Day be Shorter?” 为主题开设了一个讨论专栏，请你以一名在校生的身份谈谈学生在校时间变短的利弊以及你对其具体看法。 Advantages Disadvantages Have more sleeping time. Have more homework to do. Have enough time to have breakfast. Have more chances to play computer games. Teachers have more time to prepare lessons. Make parents busier. … … 写作要求：1.文中须包含上述表格中的内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Should the School Day be Shorter? Recently, there have been many discussions about whether the school day should be shorter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Should the School Day be Shorter? Recently, there have been many discussions about whether the school day should be shorter. In my opinion, shorter school time has two sides. On the one hand, if the school day is shorter, students can have more sleeping time and enough time to have breakfast, which is good for their health. Also, teachers can have more time to prepare lessons to make their classes better. However, there are also disadvantages. Students may have more homework to do if the school day is shorter. They might also have more free time to play computer games. What’s more, parents may become busier as they need more time to take care of their children during their work hours. In a word, if the school day becomes shorter, we must use the free time wisely. Study better while having enough rests. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示以一名在校生的身份谈谈在校时间变短的利弊，并描述对它的具体看法。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给要点，依次谈谈自己对在校时间变短的利弊分析，谈自己的具体看法； 第三步，最后进行总结 [亮点词汇] ①on the one hand 在一方面 ②be good for对……有益 ③take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①On the one hand, if the school day is shorter, students can have more sleeping time and enough time to have breakfast, which is good for their health.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②Students may have more homework to do if the school day is shorter.（动词不定式作定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025 年河南省重点学校名师联盟卷(二) 英 语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100 分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore. 3. What is Tom’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing basketball. B. Swimming. C. Running. 4. What will Lucy do before visiting the museum this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean her room. B. Finish homework. C. Go shopping. 5. What will Ms. Green do at 3 p.m.? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Attend a meeting. B. Explain the problem. C. Write a report. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers planning to do this weekend? A. Go to a bookstore. B. Go shopping. C. Visit a supermarket. 7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Waiter and customer. C. Classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What time will the first race start? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m. 9. What activity is Sarah planning to join in? A. The long jump. B. Basketball. C. The high jump. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did David go for his trip? A. To Shanghai. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Beijing. 11. How long did the trip last? A. For 5 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 7 days. 12. How did David feel about the trip? A. Disappointed. B. Wonderful. C. Tired. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What activity is the school going to have this week? A. A Henan Opera show. B. A painting class. C. A basketball match. 14. When is the activity? A. On Monday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. 15. What do the students need to take? A. Desks. B. Chairs. C. Nothing. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Green School Day Time On ___16___ 12th. Activities The students will make some ___17___. Mr. Wang will teach students how to deal with kitchen waste, which is a ___18___ way to recycle and help the environment. There will also be a small exam to ___19___ the students The ___20___ three students will receive a special prize. Hope Everyone will join us and have a great time. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Enjoying Macau’ s Beauty It has been 26 years since Macau returned to China. Recently there are many exciting activities in Macau. It’s a perfect time to visit now. Welcome to Macau for your wonderful tour! Barbecue (烧烤) at Hac Sa Beach Hac Sa Beach, also known as Black Sand Beach, is a must-visit. The beach is famous for its dark sand. There’s a BBQ area nearby. As night falls, people start BBQ with chicken wings, seafood, and vegetables, eating a lot and feeling more relaxed. Price: 50 yuan per hour [Extra (额外的) fee: 20 per hour after 7:00 p. m.] Business Hours: From 11:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m. If you visit Macau, try cart noodles. You can make them yourself by choosing the type of noodles, and even the soup. For noodles, you can pick thick or thin, rice noodles, or egg noodles. Price: 25—45 yuan (One bowl) Best Time: From7:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. Ruins of St. Paul’s This landmark is a must-see. It’s what’s left of a church from the 1600s.The front wall with all its carvings (雕刻) is really cool to look at. It’s a great place to visit early in the morning or late afternoon when it’s not too crowded. Price: For free Opening Hours: 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m., no admission (允许进入) after 5:30 p. m. Macau Tower For an amazing view, head to the Macau Tower. You can see the whole city from up there. It’s also a great place for photos. The tower is open every day, so you can go whenever you want. Opening Hours: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—8 p. m. Last admission is 15 minutes before closing time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How much will Wang Jun pay if he has dinner with his friends from 7:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m.on Black Sand Beach? A. 100 yuan. B. 140 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 22. Who may be interested in cart noodles? A. The person who likes music. B. The person who enjoys sports. C. The person who likes delicious food. D. The person who prefers bicycle riding. 23. What’s the suggestion for visiting Ruins of St. Paul’s? A. You may go as night falls. B. You can take your camera because it’s a great place for photos. C. You must leave 15 minutes before closing time. D. You may go early in the morning or late afternoon because it’s not too crowded. 24. When can Zhang Min visit Macau Tower? A. At 9:00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 10:00 p. m. on Friday. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday. D. At 8:30 p. m. on Saturday. 25. What is the purpose of the text? A. To tell us the history of Macau. B. To introduce the famous food in Macau. C. To invite more people to visit Macau. D. To compare some places of interest in Macau. B In a small village, there was a famous old carpenter (木匠). People came from far away to buy his furniture (家具). A young man also admired him and came to learn from him. The young man liked working with wood, and he wanted to be a famous carpenter like the old man. But he was always in a hurry to finish things. After learning for a few days, he felt excited because he thought he could make furniture faster. The old carpenter noticed this and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, you need to do a simple job.” He gave the young man a rough board and said, “Make this board smooth.” The man thought it was easy. He sanded (打磨) the board three times and soon gave it back. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A little impatient, the young man sanded harder again. But the old carpenter shook his head once more. Feeling sad, the man started to think more. He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully once more. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror (镜子). This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also patience. The simpler the job is, the more patience we need. When you perfect every part, you can make a perfect piece.” The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things, but also about shaping the mind. He felt happy again, and was more confident about his work. Life is like this: a successful person moves forward step by step. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is NOT the reason why the young man learned from the old carpenter? A. The old carpenter was famous. B. The young man liked working with wood. C. The young man wanted to be a famous carpenter like the old man. D. The young man was always in a hurry to finish things. 27. How many times did the young man sand the board? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. D. Six times. 28. What does the underlined phrase “a rough board” mean? A. A board which is hard. B. A board which is too thick. C. A board which is not smooth. D. A board which is too long. 29. How did the young man’s feelings change? A. Excited→happy→impatient→sad. B. Excited→impatient→sad→happy. C. Excited→impatient→happy→sad. D. Excited→sad→impatient→happy. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Smart Young Man B. A Difficult Job C. A Successful Life D. Step by Step C At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, it used to take a 50-minute walk to get food and water. Now, people can order on their phones, and drones (无人机) carry these things in just a few minutes. These drones also help by taking away garbage from tourists on their way back. This is just one example of how drones are widely used in China. According to China Daily, by June, over 1.87 million drones in China had received permission (许可) to operate. The need for professional (专业的) drone pilots is growing.However, only about 225,000 people have the necessary licenses to fly them. This means there is a need of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots in the country. “Since drones are used in many areas like farming, video filming, and environmental protection, drone pilots can work in various industries. The pay is also good. Some pilots get around 30,000 yuan per month,” China Daily reported. That’s why more people are training to get drone licenses. In Hunan Province, a business offering such training has seen 400 to 500 people graduate so far this year. Before, there were only about 200 each year. To get a drone-flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training. For longer distances, 56 hours are required. Dong Jiamin, head of Xiaoxiang Yongxiang, said, “I believe drones are the future.” The excitement around drones is linked (连接) to the development of the low-altitude economy (经济). By 2030, this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31 What do people use drones to do at the Badaling Great Wall? A. They use them to do the farming. B. They use them to take away garbage. C. They use them to do video filming. D. They use them to carry visitors. 32. How does the writer describe the situation of drone operation in Paragraph 2? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By listing some numbers. D. By giving an example. 33. How many hours does Mr. Li need to take if he wants to get a drone-flying license for distances over 700 meters? A. 30 hours of training. B. 44 hours of training. C. 50 hours of training. D. 56 hours of training. 34. What can you infer (推断) according to the text? A. The drone pilots are fewer and fewer. B. The pay is not so good for drone pilots. C. In Hunan Province, 300 people will graduate in the drone operating training next year. D. AI and green energy will grow fast with the development of drones. 35. In which part of the newspaper can you see the text? A. Sports. B. History. C. Science. D. Nature. D Improving your writing is just like getting better at playing a musical instrument or doing well in a sport. It takes time and efforts. ____36____ Reading a lot is very important for making your writing better. ____37____ You need to spend some time every day reading different things, like stories, poems, and news. This helps you learn new words and understand how to write in a better way. For example, reading the stories of Chinese writer Lu Xun and the works of foreign writer Ernest Hemingway shows how different writers tell their stories. Practicing regularly is also really key. ____38____ You can start by keeping a diary. In it you can write about your day, your ideas, and anything that interests you. This habit not only makes you better at expressing yourself but also helped you find out your own writing style. Getting feedback (反馈) from others is a big help. ____39____ Join a writing group in your city and share your writing with the other people in the group. They can give you good advice. In short, becoming a better writer needs a lot of efforts. ____40____ By reading a lot, practicing regularly, and getting feedback, you can make your writing skills better. Whether you want to write great stories, good passages, or interesting articles, these steps will help you on your way to be a good writer. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It doesn’t happen quickly, but bit by bit with hard work. B. It’s also a great way to learn new things and get ideas for writing. C. You can learn from what others say and know what to change. D. It gives you a chance to use what you’ve learned and express yourself. E. The following are good ways to improve your writing skills. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A boy was at a market with his sister. His sister was looking at a toy shop window. All kinds of toys are on ___41___, such as toy cars, planes and dolls, as well as many toy robots. She was ___42___ in something inside. The boy asked, “What are you looking at?” The sister ___43___ to a doll. The boy wanted to buy it for his sister, so he asked the shopkeeper, “How much is this ___44___?” The shopkeeper looked at the boy and said “Well, what can you ___45___?” The boy took out all the seashells (贝壳) he collected from the beach and ___46___ them to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper took the seashells and started counting them as if they were real ___47___. Then he ___48___ to the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it ___49___?” The shopkeeper said, “Of course. In fact, it’s ___50___ than enough.” He kept four of the seashells and gave the rest back to the boy. The boy left with his sister and her new doll ___51___. The worker in the shop was surprised. He asked the shopkeeper, “Why did you do that? That doll is expensive ___52___ you only took four seashells from that boy.” The shopkeeper replied, “To us, these are just seashells. But to that boy, they’re very ___53___. When he ___54___, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might ___55___ him that the world has generous (慷慨大方的) and kind people. And maybe, he will be generous and kind to others, too.” 41. A. line B. sale C. trip D. time 42. A. excited B. pleased C. interested D. surprised 43. A. pointed B. agreed C. explained D. belonged 44. A. car B. doll C. plane D. robot 45. A. help B. share C. offer D. take 46. A. threw B. lent C. wrote D. gave 47. A. friends B. money C. toys D. stories 48. A. jumped B. ran C. turned D. hurried 49. A. true B. enough C. beautiful D. different 50. A. less B. better C. worse D. more 51. A. loudly B. happily C. easily D. safely 52. A. until B. or C. but D. so 53. A. difficult B. interesting C. comfortable D. valuable 54. A. looks up B. gets up C. grows up D. stands up 55. A. ask B. show C. make D. cheer 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 if get lesson famous something quality tell quiet well by The Highest Good is Like Water (上善若水) What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? The ____56____ Chinese thinker Laozi might give us answers. Laozi ____57____ us that the top character was just like water. All living things in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for ____58____ from others in return. It just keeps giving ____59____. Also, water always flows (流动) to low places where people don’t like to go. It always keeps a low profile (保持低调). Water gives us an important ____60____ that we should never forget. When ____61____ on with people, we can act as water. Do our ____62____ to help others without expecting to get anything back. At the same time, stay humble (谦逊的). It’s not good to always talk about what we give to others. Besides, even ____63____ we are in a difficult situation, we need to stay calm. After all, water doesn’t choose where to be, and it just runs to where it is needed. ____64____ being like water, we can learn to be humble, clean and generous. These ____65____ can help us live well and make things better for others. Let’s try to be like water: always giving, always humble, and always ready to help where needed. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I love movies! (Mingming talks with his friends about their favorite films. ) Mingming I really enjoy Dunkirk. It’s about the British soldiers leaving the beaches of Dunkirk, France, during World War Ⅱ. I like it because I’m interested in history. The movie shows how serious the war is. It makes us cherish(珍惜) the peace ____66____ we have today. Zhu Ting Beauty and the Beast has always been one of my favorite stories since I was a kid. In this movie, Belle’s dress looks amazing and the castle(城堡) she lives in is amazing. The movie’s ending is very moving and shows how strong true love ____67____! Binbin I love Coco most. The story is about a little boy chasing(追逐) his music dream. One line in the movie touched me a lot: Remember me before the memory of love disappears. The movie teaches us ____68____ know that death might not be so terrible. It will be ____69____ worst thing if your family forgets you. Lisa I’m excited ____70____ the movie Ne Zha 2. It’s a follow-up to the first NeZha film. The story is about Nezha, a brave young hero with special powers. It shows more adventures (冒险) and how Nezha helps people in this movie. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Zhang Lei meets his classmate Han Tong at school after the graduation ceremony.) A: Hey, Han Tong. The graduation ceremony is over. ________71________? B: I gave a speech about my future plan. And you, Zhang Lei? A: I took photos with my teachers and friends. Finally the big day—the summer vacation is coming. How will you spend your holiday? B: ________72________. There are so many visitors during the holidays. A: It’s so great of you to do volunteer work! ________73________? B: I’ll go there twice a week. And I need to take swimming classes on other days. A: It seems that you’ll have a busy holiday. By the way, do you know any English learning activities? I want to improve my English. B: Why not join “English Corner” in People’s Park? Many people practice English there on Sunday morning. A: ________74________! Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I almost go there every Sunday morning. A: ________75________? B: Of course. Let’s meet at 7:30 a.m. at the park gate. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 前段时间我省高中周末双休的新闻引起家长们的热议，部分初中学校下午放学时间也有所提前,学生在校学习时间不断缩短。你们学校的校报以 “Should the School Day be Shorter?” 为主题开设了一个讨论专栏，请你以一名在校生的身份谈谈学生在校时间变短的利弊以及你对其具体看法。 Advantages Disadvantages Have more sleeping time. Have more homework to do. Have enough time to have breakfast. Have more chances to play computer games. Teachers have more time to prepare lessons. Make parents busier. … … 写作要求：1.文中须包含上述表格中的内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Should the School Day be Shorter? Recently, there have been many discussions about whether the school day should be shorter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$