精品解析:2025年陕西省西安市碑林区八模(6.4-6.5)模拟预测英语试题

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2025-06-13
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九年级中考压轴卷英语 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Qingming Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you spend the Dragon Boat Festival? W: We usually watch the boat races and eat zongzi. Q: Which festival are the speakers talking about? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When will we go fishing? M: Let’s have it today. W: No, today is Friday. Why not have it tomorrow? M: Good idea. Q: When are they going fishing? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. His sister. B. His parents. C. His cousin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Will someone meet you when you arrive at the bus station, Peter? M: Yes, my sister will. My parents are busy with work. Q: Who will meet Peter at the bus station? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To do with old toys. B. To raise money for the disabled. C. To buy books for kids. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, you are making a beautiful notice, Jenny. W: Thank you. It’s about the book sale. We will have a book sale to raise money to help the disabled children. Q: Why will they have the book sale? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Take out the rubbish. B. Fold the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Your room is a mess, Frank. Could you stop watching TV and tidy it up? M: Oh, sorry Mom. I will fold my clothes first and then sweep the floor. Q: What will Frank do first? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Math. C. Geography. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! The club is looking for a volunteer to teach kids English. W: Oh yes. Sandy is pretty good at English. Maybe she can be the volunteer! Q: What subject is Sandy good at? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A farmer. C. An animal doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Max knows so much about animals. M: That’s for sure. He is an animal doctor at a pet hospital. Q: What does Max do? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In Africa. B. In South America. C. In Southeast Asia. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Sally. I heard that your brother Jeff is now volunteering in Africa. W: Yes. He left for Africa in March. Q: Where is Jeff working as a volunteer now? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Fresh. B. Sweet. C. Bad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How fresh the tea tastes! Where is it produced? M: It is produced in Pingli, Ankang, Shaanxi. It is new tea of this year. Q: What does the girl think of the tea? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tommy. What time is it now? M: Sorry, Ms Lee. I know I am a bit late, but... W: Don’t start with “but” again. I don’t want to hear any more excuses. Q: How does Ms Lee probably feel? 第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听1段材料,回答以下小题。 11. Why doesn’t the man like his new neighbors? A. Because they keep noisy dogs. B. Because they are new. C. Because they are not friendly. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do first? A. Call the police for help. B. Say hello to his neighbors. C. Talk with the neighbors. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jimmy, you’ve got new neighbors? M: Yes. They moved here last month, but I don’t quite like them. W: Why? Aren’t they friendly? M: Oh, they are friendly. But their dogs are too noisy and they often come into my yard. W: I think dogs are lovely. M: But I don’t like dogs. They are scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not. W: Have you talked to them about this? M: No. If the dogs come in again, I will call the police. W: I think you’d better talk to your neighbors first. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听1段材料,回答以下小题。 13. Who did Amy go to Chengdu with? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. 14. How long was the volunteer program? A. One day. B. Three days. C. One week. 15. What was the most interesting part for Amy? A. Helping to build the panda houses. B. Learning to make cakes for pandas. C. Taking photos of the pandas. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Amy is a student and she is 15 years old. Last summer, Amy had a wonderful experience. She went to Chengdu with her mother and volunteered to look after pandas. It was a three-day volunteer program. Mr Wang worked there. He told Amy how to clean panda houses at first. Then Amy learned to make cakes for pandas. That was the most interesting part for her. Also, she read a book about pandas there. She had a great time. Before she left, she took a photo of a panda. Now the photo is on the desk in her room. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Mr White is an officer from the local ______. 17. Mr White will give a report on ______ education. 18. Mr White will share some useful suggestions and present some practical skills to ______ in different situations. 19. There will be ______ activities during the talk. 20. If we take an active part in the activity, we might get a set of ______ as presents. 【答案】16. police station 17. safety 18. protect ourselves 19. two##2 20. cards 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention please! Here is good news for us. Our school will invite Mr White, an officer from the local police station to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at 3 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school meeting hall. Mr White will show us some common safety problems. Then he will share some useful suggestions and present some practical skills for how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations. During his talk, there will also be two activities, a role-play and a quick quiz. In the end, you might have chances to ask Mr White any questions you want to know. Besides, those who take an active part in the activity will get a set of cards as presents. I believe you will learn a lot about self-protection. Come and join us! Thanks for your attention. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life ____21____ seriously. ____22____ I tried many different ways, none of them worked. Luckily, I met with ____23____ doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me ____24____ some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my ____25____, my pain was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The helpful methods in TCM also took my ____26____ interest. ____27____ her help and support, I’m running a website to introduce TCM now. I want to show ____28____ some illnesses and help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____29____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I ____30____ onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21. A. is influenced B. was influenced C. influences D. influenced 22. A. Before B. Until C. Because D. Although 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes 25. A. surprise B. surprised C. disappointed D. disappointment 26. A. wife B. wife’s C. son D. son’s 27. A. By B. In C. With D. On 28. A. how TCM treats B. how does TCM treat C. when TCM treats D. when does TCM treat 29. A. direct B. directly C. recent D. recently 30. A. step B. stepped C. will step D. have stepped 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因中医治愈头痛而对其产生兴趣,在妻子支持下推广中医,并由此深入研究中国哲学与文化的经历。 【21题详解】 句意:我的生活受到了严重影响。 is influenced现在时被动语态;was influenced过去时被动语态;influences第三人称单数;influenced过去式。根据“Years ago”可知是过去发生的事,且life与influence是被动关系,故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:虽然我尝试了很多不同的方法,但没有一个有效。 Before在……之前;Until 直到;Because 因为;Although 虽然。根据“none of them worked”可知前后是让步关系,故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:幸运的是,在中国旅行时我遇到了一位中医医生。 a 不定冠词(辅音音素开头);an 不定冠词(元音音素开头);the 定冠词;/ 零冠词。doctor是可数名词单数且首次出现,TCM以辅音音素开头,故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:他建议我吃一些中药。 take动词原形;to take不定式;taking动名词;takes第三人称单数。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:令我惊讶的是,我的疼痛一周内就消失了。 surprise惊讶(名词);surprised感到惊讶的(形容词);disappointed失望的;disappointment 失望(名词)。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:中医中有帮助的方法也引起了我的妻子的兴趣。 wife妻子;wife’s妻子的;son儿子;son’s儿子的。根据“her help and support”可知是妻子的兴趣,故选B。 【27题详解】 句意:在她的帮助和支持下,我现在经营着一个介绍中医的网站。 By通过;In在……里;With用、随着;On在……上。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:我想向人们展示中医如何治疗一些疾病,并帮助人们理解,如果他们有健康问题,可以尝试中医。 how TCM treats陈述语序;how does TCM treat疑问语序;when TCM treat陈述语序;when does TCM treat疑问语序。宾语从句要用陈述语序,且根据上下文是“如何治疗”,故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:因为许多中医思想,如阴阳和气,是直接受到它启发的。 direct直接的(形容词);directly直接地(副词);recent最近的;recently最近(副词)。修饰动词inspired要用副词,且根据句意是“直接启发”,故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:从那时起,我已经踏上了学习中国文化的道路。 step动词原形;stepped过去式;will step将来时;have stepped现在完成时。根据“Since then”可知要用现在完成时,故选D。 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt ____31____. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to ____32____ students to exercise. He was so happy that he ____33____ at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are ____34____.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a ____35____. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was ____36____ than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob ____37____ his head slowly. The coach then explained ____38____, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he got such a strong sense of ____39____. He was so proud that he overcame the difficulties and truly understood the meaning of climbing. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t ____40____. 31. A. sad B. lucky C. sick D. angry 32. A. refuse B. wish C. encourage D. order 33. A. received B. wondered C. left D. joined 34. A. strong B. necessary C. useless D. great 35. A. rope B. tree C. wall D. building 36. A. more exciting B. less interesting C. more relaxing D. less important 37. A. shook B. nodded C. touched D. knocked 38. A. patiently B. politely C. quietly D. quickly 39. A. humor B. achievement C. hope D. duty 40. A. turn up B. clean up C. fix up D. give up 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob从起初觉得攀岩课无趣到最终克服困难登顶并获得成就感的故事,告诉人们不要半途而废,坚持才能收获成功。 【31题详解】 句意:起初,他的学校里没有一个攀岩俱乐部,所以鲍勃感到难过。 sad难过的;lucky幸运的;sick生病的;angry生气的。根据“there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first”可知,学校起初没有攀岩俱乐部,这让喜欢攀岩的他感到难过,故选A。 【32题详解】 句意:中学第二年年初,他的学校为了鼓励学生锻炼,开设了攀岩课程。 refuse拒绝;wish希望;encourage鼓励;order命令。根据“offered rock climbing lessons in order to...students to exercise”可知,开设课程的目的是鼓励学生锻炼,“encourage”表示“鼓励”,故选C。 【33题详解】 句意:他非常高兴,立刻加入了。 received收到;wondered想知道;left离开; joined加入。根据“He was so happy”可知,他因高兴而立刻加入课程,“joined”表示“加入”,故选D。 【34题详解】 句意:教练说:“攀岩需要力量、速度、勇气和坚持。所有这些都是必要的。 strong强壮;necessary必要的;useless无用的;great伟大的。根据“Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence”可知,这些要素对攀岩而言是必要的,“necessary”表示“必要的”,故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:在接下来的课程中,教练让学生先跑1000米,然后用绳子攀爬。 rope绳子;tree树;wall墙;建筑物。根据“he even did not want to touch the rope”可知,攀爬时使用的是“rope”,故选A。 【36题详解】 句意:他认为这比以前更没趣了。more exciting更令人兴奋的; less interesting更没趣的;more relaxing更放松的;less important更不重要的。根据“got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope”可知,鲍勃觉得课程变得无聊,即“less interesting”,故选B。 【37题详解】 句意:鲍勃慢慢摇了摇头。 shook摇动;nodded点头;touched触摸;knocked敲击。根据“‘Is that fun?’ he asked.”以及鲍勃之前认为攀岩有趣的态度转变可知,他此时摇头表示否定,“shook”表示“摇动”,故选A。 【38题详解】 句意:教练然后耐心地解释道:“那是因为你半途而废了。” patiently耐心地;politely礼貌地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地。根据教练详细解释的内容“because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top”可知,教练的解释是耐心的,“patiently”表示“耐心地”,故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:当他最终到达顶端时,他获得了强烈的成就感。 humor幽默;achievement成就;hope希望;duty责任。根据“he overcame the difficulties and truly understood the meaning of climbing”可知,成功登顶让他有了成就感,“a sense of achievement”表示“成就感”,故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:有时候很难到达山顶,但半途而废很可惜,所以不要放弃。 turn up出现;调大;clean up清理;fix up修理;give up放弃 根据“it’s hard to reach the top...don’t...”可知,此处强调不要半途而废,“give up”表示“放弃”,故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Burdah Rock Bridge Hike This is one of the most amazing hikes in the Wadi Rum Desert. It is suitable for people who enjoy climbing and hiking but don’t have too much experience. You will go with an experienced guide, so even the less experienced have nothing to worry about. We leave Wadi Rum Village at 9:00 am, and then go to visit Lawrence’s Spring, sand dunes, Khazali Canyon, and the Small Rock Arch. Then we head to the Burdah area, where we will have lunch, before climbing up Burdah Mountain. Afterwards, we go to Um Fruth Arch. Then, we go to watch the sunset. After a long day, we will take you back to the village (at around 4:00 pm). If you decide to spend the night with us, we will take you to our Bedouin camp. ★Prices (per person) Burdah Package A (1 day) Package B (1 day,1 night) l person 100 JD 125 JD 2-3 people 60 JD 75 JD 4-6 people 35 JD 60 JD 7+ people Call us! 41. What time do they leave Wadi Rum Village? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. D. At 11:00 am. 42. How much does Package B cost for four people? A. 60 JD. B. 125 JD. C. 240 JD. D. 300 JD. 43. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A news report. B. A history magazine. C. A travel website. D. A science textbook. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了瓦迪拉姆沙漠的伯达岩桥徒步旅行路线、行程安排及不同套餐的价格。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We leave Wadi Rum Village at 9:00 am”可知,他们上午9点离开瓦迪拉姆村。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Package B (1 day,1 night)”和“4-6 people 60 JD”可知,4人选择Package B的费用是每人一天一夜60 JD,总共是60×4=240 JD。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容,主要介绍了一次徒步旅行的路线、时间和价格等信息,最可能来自旅游网站。故选C。. B Many people know the ancient Silk Road, but not everyone knows about the Hexi Corridor (走廊) and the Qilian Mountains, two of the important parts of the ancient Silk Road. Northwest China’s climate (气候) is mostly dry and desert-like. Such an environment made it very difficult for the ancient Chinese to travel to the West. The Hexi Corridor was an important part of those people’s journey and made their journey less difficult because it connected oases, which are green areas with water and plants, along the way. These oases provided rest, food, and water for people and animals. Because of this, the corridor became a lifeline for trade and cultural exchange. To this day, it remains important. Since ancient times, the Qilian Mountains have been the most important water source in the Hexi Corridor. There are more than 3,000 glaciers (冰川). The glaciers provide water for people in the Hexi Corridor. However, because of the rising temperature, these glaciers are fast shrinking. This means less water for farming and daily life in the area. The glaciers’ change has a big influence on the development of the area. At the same time, the Qilian Mountains are home to many plants and animals. But due to human activities, the environment there was once in a bad situation, and the number of plants and animals dropped a lot. In order to protect the environment in the Qilian Mountains, the government passed a plan to build the Qilian Mountain National Park in 2017. The government closed harmful mines (矿), planted trees, and used technology to monitor the environment. After years of hard work by local people, researchers, and the government, the environment has greatly improved and the number of wild animals has grown. 44. According to the passage, why was the Hexi Corridor important for ancient travelers? A. Because it had a lot of food and water. B. Because it was the only way to avoid deserts. C. Because it connected oases along the journey. D. Because it joined big cities in Northwest China. 45. What can we infer about the Qilian Mountains’ glaciers from the passage? A. They are the largest glaciers in China. B. They are growing fast because of climate change. C. Protecting the Qilian Mountains’ glaciers is very necessary. D. Their change has improved tourism in the area. 46. The underlined word “shrinking” in Paragraph 3 probably means __________. A. rising quickly B. becoming smaller in size C. moving to other places D. becoming larger rapidly 47. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The Qilian Mountains face serious environmental problems. B. The government plans to build more national parks in China. C. The number of wild animals dropped because of human activities. D. Efforts to protect the Qilian Mountains have achieved success. 【答案】44. C 45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了古代丝绸之路的重要组成部分河西走廊和祁连山。河西走廊连接沿途绿洲,为古代旅行者提供便利;祁连山是河西走廊重要水源,但冰川因气温上升在缩小,其生态也受人类活动影响。政府采取措施保护祁连山环境,取得一定成效 。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Hexi Corridor was an important part of those people’s journey and made their journey less difficult because it connected oases, which are green areas with water and plants, along the way.”可知,河西走廊对古代旅行者很重要是因为它连接了沿途的绿洲,这些绿洲为人们和动物提供了休息、食物和水,让旅途变得没那么艰难。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, because of the rising temperature, these glaciers are fast shrinking. This means less water for farming and daily life in the area. The glaciers’ change has a big influence on the development of the area.”可知,由于气温上升,祁连山的冰川在快速缩小,这对当地农业和日常生活用水以及地区发展都有很大影响,所以保护祁连山的冰川是非常有必要的。故选C。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, because of the rising temperature, these glaciers are fast shrinking. This means less water for farming and daily life in the area.”可知,气温上升导致冰川的变化使得当地农业和日常生活用水减少,结合常识可知,气温上升冰川会变小,所以 “shrinking” 意思是 “变得更小”,即“becoming smaller in size”。故选B。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。分析最后一段可知,这段主要讲述了政府为保护祁连山环境所采取的措施,如通过建设祁连山国家公园的计划、关闭有害矿井、植树以及利用技术监测环境等,经过各方努力,环境得到了很大改善,野生动物数量也有所增加。所以主要内容是政府为保护祁连山环境所做的努力及成果。故选D。 C Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Her first experience with sign language was with her neighbor, Mrs Wang. One day, while Liu was playing at home, Mrs Wang tried to talk to her using hand signs. Liu didn’t understand. Later, Mrs Wang’s husband told Liu, “She wants to make you a scarf!” Liu said, “Her kindness moved me. I wished we could understand each other. That’s why I became a teacher.” At first, Liu wanted to quit. But she remembered Mrs Wang’s sad face when no one understood her. This made Liu keep going. She worked hard to teach students to speak and live independently. One student, Jiang Yan, said, “She taught me one word over 100 times!” Liu also taught them daily skills like washing and nail-cutting (剪指甲)。 Her efforts changed their lives. Another student, Liu Hanxiang, now dances in an art group and talks to friends easily. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), over 20 students went to college. “When they sign ‘Mom’ or ‘Dad’ for the first time, it’ s the sweetest sound,” Liu said. 48. Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A. Because she wanted to learn sign language. B. Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C. Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D. Because her parents asked her to do so. 49. What is Liu Lingli like according to the passage? A Brave and kind. B. Patient and helpful. C. Honest and clever. D. Selfish but hardworking. 50. What does the story mainly tell us? A. The importance of family support. B. The difficulties of learning sign language. C. How to communicate with hearing-impaired people. D. A teacher’s lifelong devotion to special education. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍听障儿童教师刘玲琍的事迹。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak ... That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded”可知,刘玲琍被邻居的善良感动了,所以想成为一名“特殊教育”教师。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She taught me one word over 100 times!"和"Liu also taught them daily skills like washing and nail-cutting”可知,她是有耐心且乐于助人的。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过刘玲琍老师帮助听障学生的具体事例,体现了她对特殊教育的终身奉献。故选D。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead. Is face painting art? ____51____ Face painting uses different colors and patterns (图案). This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. Nowadays, face painting is also a fun activity where people paint colorful and creative designs on the faces. Why paint your face? People paint faces for many reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to their tribe (部落) and can show who is the most important person in the family. ____52____ Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. It is a magical way to bring smiles and creativity to life. How is face paint important in theater? Face paint was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese celebrations. ____53____ Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ____54____ To ensure safety, people must always use special paints made for skin. Tribal people make paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). ____55____ Next time you see face painting will you try becoming a walking artwork? A. How do people wear face paint? B. Where does the paint come from? C. This is then mixed with animal fat. D. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. E. In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. F. Some patterns are simple, while others cover the whole face. G. It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors’roles. 【答案】51. E 52. D 53. G 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了脸绘的历史、文化意义、用途及制作方式,说明它可能是一种古老的艺术形式,并探讨了其在不同场景下的作用。 【51题详解】 根据“Face painting uses different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.”可知,此处是在阐述面部彩绘的艺术性和历史意义,强调其作为艺术形式的存在。选项E“事实上,面部彩绘可能是最早的艺术形式。”符合语境,指出面部彩绘可能是最早的艺术形式。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Patterns on faces connect people to their tribe and can show who is the most important person in the family.”可知,此处列举了人们画脸的原因,而选项D“对于战士来说,这是一种让敌人害怕的方式。”进一步补充了战士通过画脸威慑敌人的原因,属于对“many reasons”的具体说明。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Face paint was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese celebrations.”可知,此处讨论面部彩绘在戏剧中的应用,后文提到演员用颜料表现情感,选项G“它也被用于传统戏剧中以改变演员的角色。”说明其在传统戏剧中用于改变演员角色,与后文“show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic”相呼应。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“To ensure safety, people must always use special paints made for skin. Tribal people make paint from the natural colors in plants and earth.”可知,此处开始介绍颜料的来源,选项B“颜料从哪里来?”以问题形式引出下文对颜料制作原料和过程的描述。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder.”可知,此处描述颜料的制作步骤,粉末制成后需要混合其他材料,选项C“然后将其与动物脂肪混合。”承接前文,说明粉末与动物脂肪混合的下一步操作。故选C。 Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 56. 人工智能医生的兴起给我们带来了好处,也带来挑战。 The rise of AI doctors brings us both advantages and ________. 【答案】challenges 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少 “挑战” 的名词表达;“挑战”常见英文表达是“challenge”,是可数名词,这里表示泛指,要用复数形式“challenges”。故填challenges。 57. 在2025年2月,北京儿童医院引入国内首位人工智能儿童医生。 ________, 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital introduced the country’s first doctor. 【答案】In February 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示,所缺部分“在2月”的英语为“In February”,在几月份用介词“in”,February“二月份”,作宾语,句首首字母大写,故填In February。 58. 它能够帮助医生做更优的决策,也让人们获得更快捷的医疗服务。 It can help doctors make ________ and make it easier for people to get health care. 【答案】better decisions 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,所缺部分“更优的决策”英语为“better decisions”,better为形容词比较级,作定语,意为“更优的,更好的”,decisions意为“决定,决策”,复数名词,在短语“make decisions做决定”中作宾语。故填better decisions。 59. 很多人担心AI会取代一些工作。 Many people ________ that AI will take over some jobs. 【答案】are worried##worry##fear 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“担心”的英文表达;“担心”常见的英文表达有“worry/be worried/fear”;根据中文可知,这句话讲述客观事实,用一般现在时,“Many people...”为复数主语,所以此处应填入“are worried/worry/fear”,表示“很多人担心……”。故填are worried/worry/fear。 60. AI很强大,但是并不完美。我们需要学会如何明智地使用它。 AI is powerful, but not perfect. We need to learn how to ________. 【答案】use it wisely 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,所缺部分“明智地使用它”的英语为“use it wisely”,wisely意为“明智地”,副词,修饰动词use,it作use的宾语;根据“how to...”可知,特殊疑问词+to do不定式,故填use it wisely。 Ⅵ.短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) celebrate share three help be when meaning activity happy it Have you heard of the Sanyuesan Festival? The Sanyuesan Festival is a special time for the Zhuang people in China. It happens every year on the ____61____ day of the third lunar month. This festival is famous for ____62____ singing and dancing. One of the main ____63____ at the Sanyuesan Festival is the “singing meetings”. During these meetings, groups of men and women take turns singing songs ____64____ about important moments in their lives and their hopes for the future. It’s a way for them to____65____ their stories and dreams with each other. Another special activity ____66____ the bamboo pole dance (a Zhuang traditional dance using bamboo poles). In this dance, people lift, stamp, and hit bamboo poles to the beat of drums. This lively tradition ____67____ people celebrate together and build friendship. It is an important part of Zhuang culture. Festivals like Sanyuesan are times ____68____ people come together to express love, hope for a better future, and honor their culture. So, if you ever get a chance to attend the Sanyuesan Festival, you will see how the Zhuang people enjoy singing, dancing, and ____69____ their culture. It’s a ____70____ way to understand more about their traditions and values. 【答案】61. third 62. its 63. activities 64. happily 65. share 66. is 67. helps 68. when 69. celebrating 70. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三月三这个节日,介绍了这个节日的习俗和意义。 【61题详解】 句意:它发生在每年农历三月初三。结合“every year on the...day of the third lunar month”和备选词汇可知,此处指具体日期;应用序数词third“第三”表示顺序。故填third。 【62题详解】 句意:这个节日以唱歌和跳舞而闻名。结合“famous for...singing and dancing”和备选词汇可知,此处指节日所属的歌舞;应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词短语。故填its。 【63题详解】 句意:三月三是“歌咏会”的主要活动之一。结合“One of the main...is the ‘singing meetings’”和备选词汇可知,此处指节日的主要项目;应用复数名词activities“活动”与one of搭配。故填activities。 【64题详解】 句意:在对歌会上,男女分组轮流快乐地演唱关于生活重要时刻和未来希望的歌曲。结合“singing songs...about important moments”和备选词汇可知,此处修饰动词sing;应用副词happily“快乐地”表示方式。故填happily。 【65题详解】 句意:这是一种彼此分享故事和梦想的方式。结合“their stories and dreams with each other”和备选词汇可知,此处为固定搭配share...with...“与……分享..……”。故填share。 【66题详解】 句意:另一项特殊活动是竹竿舞(壮族传统舞蹈)。结合“Another special activity...the bamboo pole dance”和备选词汇可知,此处为主系表结构;应用be动词is连接主语和表语。故填is。 【67题详解】 句意:这个生动的传统帮助人们一起庆祝,建立友谊。结合“This lively tradition...people celebrate together”和备选词汇可知,此处为固定搭配help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”;时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,动词填第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 【68题详解】 句意:像三月三这样的节日,是人们聚在一起表达爱、希望和尊重他们的文化。结合“times...people come together”和备选词汇可知,此处为定语从句引导词;先行词times指时间,应用when引导。故填when。 【69题详解】 句意:所以,如果你有机会参加三月三,你会看到壮族人民是如何享受唱歌、跳舞和庆祝他们的文化的。结合“singing, dancing and...their culture”和备选词汇可知,此处与singing/dancing并列;应用动名词celebrating“庆祝”作宾语。故填celebrating。 【70题详解】 句意:这是了解他们传统和价值观的有意义的方式。结合“a...way to understand”和备选词汇可知,此处修饰名词way;应用形容词meaningful“有意义的”作定语。故填meaningful。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 April 23 is known as World Book Day. The idea of setting a day to encourage reading was proposed (提出) by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1995. In fact, this idea existed earlier in Spain. In 1923, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés suggested the idea to honor Miguel de Cervantes, a famous writer. Three years later, the first celebration was held on October 7, which is Cervantes’ birthday. In 1930, the date was changed to April 23, the day Cervantes died. Since 2001, UNESCO has selected one city annually as the “World Book Capital”. The task of the city is to promote (推广) a culture of reading and share its values among all age groups, both within and beyond the country. Although no Chinese cities have been chosen yet, a recent survey shows that more Chinese people are reading. In 2023, each adult read an average of 8.15 books, higher than the numbers in 2022. Teenagers read even more—11.39 books on average (平均), including printed books and e-books. Many adults also enjoy listening to audiobooks (有声读物): 35.5 percent of adults said they often listen to them. Additionally, reading events across China attract large crowds. Reading lets people explore new worlds and meet interesting characters. An old Chinese saying goes: “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Through reading, we learn from history, understand the world better, and get wisdom (智慧). Let’s make every day a World Book Day! 71. When was the first World Book Day celebrated in Spain? It was celebrated ________ in Spain. 72. What is the task of the UNESCO World Book Capital? To ________ and share its values among all age groups 73. How many printed books and e-books did Chinese teenagers read on average in 2023? Chinese teenagers read ________ on average in 2023. 74. What does the Chinese saying “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles” mean in Chinese? It means ________. 75. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? It mainly tells us the ________. 【答案】71. on October 71926 / in 1926 72. promote a culture of reading 73. 11.39 books 74. 读万卷书,行万里路 75. importance of reading books 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界读书日的起源、联合国教科文组织“世界图书之都”的职责,以及中国近年来的阅读情况,最后强调了阅读的重要性。 【71题详解】 根据文章第1段“In 1923, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés suggested the idea...Three years later, the first celebration was held on October 7”可知,1923年,西班牙作家Vicente Clavel Andrés世界读书日的想法,三年后,首次庆祝活动于1926年的10月7日举行。故填on October 7,1926 / in 1926。 【72题详解】 根据文章第2段“The task of the city is to promote a culture of reading and share its values among all age groups”可知,该城市的任务是推广阅读文化,并在国内外各年龄层中分享其价值。故填promote a culture of reading。 【73题详解】 根据文章第3段“Teenagers read even more—11.39 books on average”可知,2023年中国青少年平均阅读11.39本书。故填11.39 books。 【74题详解】 该句为祈使句。Read“阅读”,动词原形;ten thousand“一万”,数词;books“书”,复数名词,作宾语;and“和,并且”,连词;travel“旅行”,动词原形;ten thousand“一万”,数词;miles“英里”,复数名词,作宾语。即古谚语“读万卷书,行万里路”。故填:读万卷书,行万里路。 【75题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Through reading, we learn from history, understand the world better, and get wisdom”可知,通过阅读,我们学习历史、更好地理解世界并获取智慧。由此可推知,本段主要讲述阅读的重要性。故填importance of reading books。 Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jimmy. What a surprise! B: Yeah, Liu Qiang. Long time no see. ____76____? A: I’m fine. You’ve changed a lot. ____77____. B: Yes. But now I’ve lost weight and grown taller. A: I remember you spent hours gaming. ____78____? B: Now I enjoy ping-pong. I watched Fan Zhendong’s 2024 Olympic matches. Since then, I’ve been his fan! A: ____79____. Every time I watch his games, I feel excited too. B: Maybe we can play ping-pong together. But I must go now. A: ____80____? B: To the library. A: We need to exercise our body and mind! B: Totally agree. See you! 【答案】76. How are you/How have you been/... 77. You used to be much heavier/You were much heavier before/... 78. What do you like doing now/... 79. He’s so great/... 80. Where are you going/Where are you heading/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话,主要讲述了久别重逢的朋友刘强和吉米互相问候近况。 【76题详解】 根据“I’m fine.”可知,此处是在询问对方近况,故填How are you/How have you been/...​​ 【77题详解】 ​根据“Yes. But now I’ve lost weight...”可知,此处是在说对方过去很胖,故填You used to be much heavier/You were much heavier before/... 【78题详解】 ​根据“Now I enjoy ping-pong.”可知,此处是在问对方现在喜欢做什么,故填What do you like doing now/... 【79题详解】 ​根据“Fan Zhendong’s 2024 Olympic matches...”可知,此处是对樊振东的赞美,故填He’s so great/... 【80题详解】 ​根据“To the library.”可知,此处是在问对方要去哪里,故填Where are you going/Where are you heading/... Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 81. 假如你是Li Hua,学校英文报的小记者。上周五,学校组织了九年级学生去了一个农场进行社会实践活动,请根据下面图表提示,写一则新闻,报道活动内容和同学们的感受与收获。 要求: 1.参考图表提示内容,可以适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文章中不得出现任何真实信息(如姓名,校名等); 4.不少于70词。(开头已经给出,不计入总词数) Last Friday, our Grade 9 students joined a farm activity to learn about farming.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: Last Friday, our Grade 9 students joined a farm activity to learn about farming. First, farmers led them to plant trees for a greener environment. Next, they picked tea leaves. Though hard, they enjoyed working together. Then, they visited a tea factory to see how tea is made and packed. Over 85% of students said they liked it. Many learned to respect farmers. “I never knew making tea was so hard!” said Li Ming. Others felt proud to help nature. This trip taught everyone that farming is important. As Zhang Hua said, “We can’t learn this from books!” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。  [写作步骤] 第一步,按照活动先后顺序,依次描述种树、采摘茶叶、参观茶厂等活动内容; 第二步,引用学生感受,体现活动对学生认知和情感的影响; 第三步,总结活动意义,升华文章主题。 [亮点词汇] ①led...to带领……去 ②Over 85% of超过85%的 ③feel proud to为……感到自豪 [高分句型] ①First, farmers led them to plant trees for a greener environment.(动词不定式作目的状语,清晰表明种树的目的) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$九年级中考压轴卷。九年级中考压轴卷。一听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话,每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。One. how do you spend the dragon boat festival? We usually watch the boat races and eat zones. Question, which festival are the speakers talking about? How do you spend the dragon boat festival? We usually watch the boat races and eat zones. Question, which festival are the speakers talking about? So let's go swimming this saturday. Oh, sorry, I need to go to the dentist that die. Question, when does the girl need to go to the dentist? Let's go swimming this saturday. Oh, sorry, I need to go to the dentist that day. Question, when does the girl need to go to the dentist? Three, will someone meet you when you arrive at the bus station? Peter. yes, my sister. Well, my parents are busy with work. Question, who will meet Peter at the bus station? Will someone meet you when you arrive at the bus station? Peter. yes, my sister. Well, my parents are busy with work. Question, who will meet Peter at the bus station? For oh, you're making a beautiful notice, Jenny. thank you. Is about the we will have a book sell to raise money to help the disabled children question, why will they have the books sell? Oh, you're making a beautiful notice, Jenny. Thank you. Is about the bookstore. We will have a book sell to raise money to help the disabled children question, why will they have the books sell? Five, your room is a mess, Frank, could you stop watching T, V and tidy IT up? Oh, sorry, mom, I will fold my clothes first and then sweep the floor. Question, what will Frank do first? Your room is a mess, Frank. Could you stop watching T, V and tidy IT up? Oh, sorry, mom, I will fold my clothes first and then sweep the floor. Question, what will Frank do first? Six. look, the club is looking for a volunteer to teach kids english. Oh yes, Sandy is pretty good at english. Maybe he can beat the volunteer question, what subject is Sandy good at? Look, the club is looking for a volunteer to teach kids english. Oh yes, Sandy is pretty good at english. Maybe SHE can beat the volunteer question, what subject is Sandy good at? Seven max knows so much about animals. that's for sure. He is an animal doctor at a pet hospital. Question, what does max do? Mix knows so much about animals. that's for sure. He is an animal doctor at a paint hospital. Question, what does max still? eight. Hey, Sally, I heard that your brother jeff is now volunteering in africa. Yes, he left for africa in march. Question, where is jeff working as a volunteer now? Hey, Sally, I heard that your brother jeff is a now volunteering in africa. Yes, he left for africa in march. Question, where is jeff working as a volunteer now? Nine, how fresh the tea tastes? Where is IT produced? IT is produced in平利安康,陕西IT is new tea of this year。Question, what does the girl think of the tea? How fresh the tea tastes? Where is IT produced? IT is produced in安康,陕西。IT is new tea of this year. Question, what does the girl think of the tea? Ten, tell me, what time is IT now? Sorry, miss ley, I know I am a bit late, but don't . start with. But again, I don't want to hear any more excuses. Question, how does miss lee probably feel? Tell me what time is IT now? Sorry, miss ley, I know I am a bit late, but don't . start with. But again, I don't want to hear any more excuses. Question, how does miss lee probably feel? 第二节听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题请,根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍,听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Jm, you've got new neighbors. Yes, they moved here last month, but I don't quite like them. Why aren't they friendly? Oh, they're friendly, but their dogs are too noisy, and they often come into my yard. I think dogs are lovely. but I don't like dogs. They are scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out, I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not. Have you talked to them about this? No, if the dogs come in again, I will call the police. I think you'd Better talk to . your neighbors first. Jimmy, you've got new neighbors. Yes, they moved here last month, but I don't quite like them. Why aren't they friendly? Oh, they're friendly, but their dogs are too noisy, and they often come into my yard. I think dogs are lovely. but I don't like dogs. They are scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out, I have to look through the window to see whether a dog is there or not. Have you talked to them about this? No, if the dogs come in again, I will call the police. I think you'd Better . talk to . your neighbors first. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。Amy is a student and he is fifteen years old. Last summer, amy had a wonderful experience. SHE went to chengdu with her mother and volunteered to look after pandas. IT was a three day volunteer program. mr. Wong worked there. He told amy how to clean panda houses at first. Then amy learned to make cakes for pandas, as that was the most interesting part for her. Also, SHE read a book about pandas there. SHE had a great time before he left. He took a photo of a panda. Now the photos is on the desk in her room. Amy is a student and he is fifteen years old. Last summer, amy had a wonderful experience. SHE went to chengdu with her mother and volunteered to look after pandas. IT was a three day volunteer program. mr. Wong worked there. He told amy how to clean panda houses at first. Then amy learned to make cakes for pandas. That was the most interesting part for her. Also, SHE read a book about pandas there. SHE had a great time before he left. He took a photo of a panda. Now the photo is on the desk in her room. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题,每空不超过三个单词。Boys and girls attention, please. Here is good news for us. Our school will invite mr. White, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school meeting hall. mr. White will show us some common safety problems, then he will share some useful suggestions and present some practical skills for how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations. During his talk, there will also be two activities, a row play and a quick quiz. In the end, you might have chances to ask, mr, why, any questions you want to know. Besides, those who take an active part in the activity will get a set, of course, as present, I believe you will learn a lot about self protection. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. Boys and girls attention, please. Here is a good news for us. Our school were in White, mr. White, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school meeting hall. mr. White will show us some common safety problems, then he will share some useful suggestions and present some practical skills for how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations. During his talk, there will also be two activities, a role play and a quick quiz. In the end, you might have chances to ask mr. White any questions you want to know. Besides, those who take a negative part in the activity will get a set of cards as present. I believe you will learn a lot about the south protection. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 听力部分到此结束,现在请同学们将所选答案转涂到答题卡的相应位置,然后继续作答笔试部分试题。 九年级中考压轴卷英语 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Qingming Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. His sister. B. His parents. C. His cousin. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To do with old toys. B To raise money for the disabled. C. To buy books for kids. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Take out the rubbish. B. Fold the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Math. C. Geography. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A farmer. C. An animal doctor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In Africa. B. In South America. C. In Southeast Asia. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Fresh. B. Sweet. C. Bad. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. 第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听1段材料,回答以下小题。 11. Why doesn’t the man like his new neighbors? A. Because they keep noisy dogs. B. Because they are new. C Because they are not friendly. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do first? A. Call the police for help. B. Say hello to his neighbors. C. Talk with the neighbors. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听1段材料,回答以下小题。 13. Who did Amy go to Chengdu with? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. 14. How long was the volunteer program? A. One day. B. Three days. C. One week. 15. What was the most interesting part for Amy? A. Helping to build the panda houses. B. Learning to make cakes for pandas. C. Taking photos of the pandas. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Mr White is an officer from the local ______. 17. Mr White will give a report on ______ education. 18. Mr White will share some useful suggestions and present some practical skills to ______ in different situations. 19. There will be ______ activities during the talk. 20. If we take an active part in the activity, we might get a set of ______ as presents. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life ____21____ seriously. ____22____ I tried many different ways, none of them worked. Luckily, I met with ____23____ doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me ____24____ some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my ____25____, my pain was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The helpful methods in TCM also took my ____26____ interest. ____27____ her help and support, I’m running a website to introduce TCM now. I want to show ____28____ some illnesses and help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were ____29____ inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I ____30____ onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21. A. is influenced B. was influenced C. influences D. influenced 22. A. Before B. Until C. Because D. Although 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes 25. A. surprise B. surprised C. disappointed D. disappointment 26. A. wife B. wife’s C. son D. son’s 27. A. By B. In C. With D. On 28. A. how TCM treats B. how does TCM treat C. when TCM treats D. when does TCM treat 29. A. direct B. directly C. recent D. recently 30. A. step B. stepped C. will step D. have stepped 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt ____31____. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to ____32____ students to exercise. He was so happy that he ____33____ at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are ____34____.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a ____35____. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was ____36____ than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob ____37____ his head slowly. The coach then explained ____38____, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he got such a strong sense of ____39____. He was so proud that he overcame the difficulties and truly understood the meaning of climbing. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t ____40____. 31. A. sad B. lucky C. sick D. angry 32. A. refuse B. wish C. encourage D. order 33. A. received B. wondered C. left D. joined 34. A. strong B. necessary C. useless D. great 35. A. rope B. tree C. wall D. building 36. A. more exciting B. less interesting C. more relaxing D. less important 37. A. shook B. nodded C. touched D. knocked 38. A. patiently B. politely C. quietly D. quickly 39. A. humor B. achievement C. hope D. duty 40. A. turn up B. clean up C. fix up D. give up Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Burdah Rock Bridge Hike This is one of the most amazing hikes in the Wadi Rum Desert. It is suitable for people who enjoy climbing and hiking but don’t have too much experience. You will go with an experienced guide, so even the less experienced have nothing to worry about. We leave Wadi Rum Village at 9:00 am, and then go to visit Lawrence’s Spring, sand dunes, Khazali Canyon, and the Small Rock Arch. Then we head to the Burdah area, where we will have lunch, before climbing up Burdah Mountain. Afterwards, we go to Um Fruth Arch. Then, we go to watch the sunset. After a long day, we will take you back to the village (at around 4:00 pm). If you decide to spend the night with us, we will take you to our Bedouin camp. ★Prices (per person) Burdah Package A (1 day) Package B (1 day,1 night) l person 100 JD 125 JD 2-3 people 60 JD 75 JD 4-6 people 35 JD 60 JD 7+ people Call us! 41. What time do they leave Wadi Rum Village? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. D. At 11:00 am. 42. How much does Package B cost for four people? A. 60 JD. B. 125 JD. C. 240 JD. D. 300 JD. 43. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A news report. B. A history magazine. C. A travel website. D. A science textbook. B Many people know the ancient Silk Road, but not everyone knows about the Hexi Corridor (走廊) and the Qilian Mountains, two of the important parts of the ancient Silk Road. Northwest China’s climate (气候) is mostly dry and desert-like. Such an environment made it very difficult for the ancient Chinese to travel to the West. The Hexi Corridor was an important part of those people’s journey and made their journey less difficult because it connected oases, which are green areas with water and plants, along the way. These oases provided rest, food, and water for people and animals. Because of this, the corridor became a lifeline for trade and cultural exchange. To this day, it remains important. Since ancient times, the Qilian Mountains have been the most important water source in the Hexi Corridor. There are more than 3,000 glaciers (冰川). The glaciers provide water for people in the Hexi Corridor. However, because of the rising temperature, these glaciers are fast shrinking. This means less water for farming and daily life in the area. The glaciers’ change has a big influence on the development of the area. At the same time, the Qilian Mountains are home to many plants and animals. But due to human activities, the environment there was once in a bad situation, and the number of plants and animals dropped a lot. In order to protect the environment in the Qilian Mountains, the government passed a plan to build the Qilian Mountain National Park in 2017. The government closed harmful mines (矿), planted trees, and used technology to monitor the environment. After years of hard work by local people, researchers, and the government, the environment has greatly improved and the number of wild animals has grown. 44. According to the passage, why was the Hexi Corridor important for ancient travelers? A. Because it had a lot of food and water. B. Because it was the only way to avoid deserts. C Because it connected oases along the journey. D. Because it joined big cities in Northwest China. 45. What can we infer about the Qilian Mountains’ glaciers from the passage? A. They are the largest glaciers in China. B. They are growing fast because of climate change. C. Protecting the Qilian Mountains’ glaciers is very necessary. D. Their change has improved tourism in the area. 46. The underlined word “shrinking” in Paragraph 3 probably means __________. A. rising quickly B. becoming smaller in size C. moving to other places D. becoming larger rapidly 47. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The Qilian Mountains face serious environmental problems. B. The government plans to build more national parks in China. C. The number of wild animals dropped because of human activities. D. Efforts to protect the Qilian Mountains have achieved success. C Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损) children for 33 years. Her first experience with sign language was with her neighbor, Mrs Wang. One day, while Liu was playing at home, Mrs Wang tried to talk to her using hand signs. Liu didn’t understand. Later, Mrs Wang’s husband told Liu, “She wants to make you a scarf!” Liu said, “Her kindness moved me. I wished we could understand each other. That’s why I became a teacher.” At first, Liu wanted to quit. But she remembered Mrs Wang’s sad face when no one understood her. This made Liu keep going. She worked hard to teach students to speak and live independently. One student, Jiang Yan, said, “She taught me one word over 100 times!” Liu also taught them daily skills like washing and nail-cutting (剪指甲)。 Her efforts changed their lives. Another student, Liu Hanxiang, now dances in an art group and talks to friends easily. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), over 20 students went to college. “When they sign ‘Mom’ or ‘Dad’ for the first time, it’ s the sweetest sound,” Liu said. 48. Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A. Because she wanted to learn sign language. B. Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C. Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D. Because her parents asked her to do so. 49. What is Liu Lingli like according to the passage? A. Brave and kind. B. Patient and helpful. C. Honest and clever. D. Selfish but hardworking. 50. What does the story mainly tell us? A. The importance of family support. B. The difficulties of learning sign language. C. How to communicate with hearing-impaired people. D. A teacher’s lifelong devotion to special education. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead. Is face painting art? ____51____ Face painting uses different colors and patterns (图案). This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. Nowadays, face painting is also a fun activity where people paint colorful and creative designs on the faces. Why paint your face? People paint faces for many reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to their tribe (部落) and can show who is the most important person in the family. ____52____ Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. It is a magical way to bring smiles and creativity to life. How is face paint important in theater? Face paint was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese celebrations. ____53____ Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ____54____ To ensure safety, people must always use special paints made for skin. Tribal people make paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). ____55____ Next time you see face painting, will you try becoming a walking artwork? A. How do people wear face paint? B. Where does the paint come from? C. This is then mixed with animal fat. D. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. E. In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. F. Some patterns are simple, while others cover the whole face. G. It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors’roles. Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 56. 人工智能医生的兴起给我们带来了好处,也带来挑战。 The rise of AI doctors brings us both advantages and ________. 57. 在2025年2月,北京儿童医院引入国内首位人工智能儿童医生。 ________, 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital introduced the country’s first doctor. 58. 它能够帮助医生做更优的决策,也让人们获得更快捷的医疗服务。 It can help doctors make ________ and make it easier for people to get health care. 59. 很多人担心AI会取代一些工作。 Many people ________ that AI will take over some jobs. 60. AI很强大,但是并不完美。我们需要学会如何明智地使用它。 AI is powerful, but not perfect. We need to learn how to ________. Ⅵ.短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) celebrate share three help be when meaning activity happy it Have you heard of the Sanyuesan Festival? The Sanyuesan Festival is a special time for the Zhuang people in China. It happens every year on the ____61____ day of the third lunar month. This festival is famous for ____62____ singing and dancing. One of the main ____63____ at the Sanyuesan Festival is the “singing meetings”. During these meetings groups of men and women take turns singing songs ____64____ about important moments in their lives and their hopes for the future. It’s a way for them to____65____ their stories and dreams with each other. Another special activity ____66____ the bamboo pole dance (a Zhuang traditional dance using bamboo poles). In this dance, people lift, stamp, and hit bamboo poles to the beat of drums. This lively tradition ____67____ people celebrate together and build friendship. It is an important part of Zhuang culture. Festivals like Sanyuesan are times ____68____ people come together to express love, hope for a better future, and honor their culture. So, if you ever get a chance to attend the Sanyuesan Festival, you will see how the Zhuang people enjoy singing, dancing, and ____69____ their culture. It’s a ____70____ way to understand more about their traditions and values. Ⅶ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 April 23 is known as World Book Day. The idea of setting a day to encourage reading was proposed (提出) by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1995. In fact, this idea existed earlier in Spain. In 1923, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés suggested the idea to honor Miguel de Cervantes, a famous writer. Three years later, the first celebration was held on October 7, which is Cervantes’ birthday. In 1930, the date was changed to April 23, the day Cervantes died. Since 2001, UNESCO has selected one city annually as the “World Book Capital”. The task of the city is to promote (推广) a culture of reading and share its values among all age groups, both within and beyond the country. Although no Chinese cities have been chosen yet, a recent survey shows that more Chinese people are reading. In 2023, each adult read an average of 8.15 books, higher than the numbers in 2022. Teenagers read even more—11.39 books on average (平均), including printed books and e-books. Many adults also enjoy listening to audiobooks (有声读物): 35.5 percent of adults said they often listen to them. Additionally, reading events across China attract large crowds. Reading lets people explore new worlds and meet interesting characters. An old Chinese saying goes: “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Through reading, we learn from history, understand the world better, and get wisdom (智慧). Let’s make every day a World Book Day! 71. When was the first World Book Day celebrated in Spain? It was celebrated ________ in Spain. 72. What is the task of the UNESCO World Book Capital? To ________ and share its values among all age groups. 73. How many printed books and e-books did Chinese teenagers read on average in 2023? Chinese teenagers read ________ on average in 2023. 74. What does the Chinese saying “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles” mean in Chinese? It means ________. 75. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? It mainly tells us the ________. Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jimmy. What a surprise! B: Yeah, Liu Qiang. Long time no see. ____76____? A: I’m fine. You’ve changed a lot. ____77____. B: Yes. But now I’ve lost weight and grown taller. A: I remember you spent hours gaming. ____78____? B: Now I enjoy ping-pong. I watched Fan Zhendong’s 2024 Olympic matches. Since then, I’ve been his fan! A: ____79____. Every time I watch his games, I feel excited too. B: Maybe we can play ping-pong together. But I must go now. A: ____80____? B: To the library. A: We need to exercise our body and mind! B: Totally agree. See you! Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 81. 假如你是Li Hua,学校英文报的小记者。上周五,学校组织了九年级学生去了一个农场进行社会实践活动,请根据下面图表提示,写一则新闻,报道活动内容和同学们的感受与收获。 要求: 1.参考图表提示内容,可以适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文章中不得出现任何真实信息(如姓名,校名等); 4.不少于70词。(开头已经给出,不计入总词数) Last Friday, our Grade 9 students joined a farm activity to learn about farming.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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