Unit 1 What’s the matter_ Section A 1a～2d 课件 -2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

Section A 1a~2d 初中英语 / 人教版 / 八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter ? matter What’s the matter? sore have a cold stomachache have a stomachache foot neck stomach throat fever lie lie down rest cough n. 问题；事 怎么了？出什么事了？ adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 感冒 n. 胃痛；腹痛 胃痛 n. 脚；足 n. 颈；脖子 n. 胃；腹部 n. 咽喉；喉咙 n. 发烧 v. (lay) 躺；平躺 躺下 v.& n. 放松；休息 n.& v. 咳嗽 X-ray toothache take one’s temperature headache have a fever break take breaks (take a break) hurt n. X射线；X光 n. 牙痛 量体温 n. 头痛 发烧 n. 间歇；休息 休息 v. (hurt) (使)疼痛；受伤 New words Can you say the names of the body parts? head eye ear tooth face mouth neck arm hand leg foot feet stomach 你能说出复数形式吗？ back teeth /ˈstʌmək/ nose Let’s check. Touch your … 1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. ____ arm ____ back ____ ear ____ eye ____ foot ____ hand ____ head ____ leg ____ mouth ____ neck ____ nose ____ stomach ____ tooth h e g i b a j l c d m k f 补充 tongue舌头 /tʌŋ/ mother tongue母语 shoulder肩膀 /ˈʃəʊldə(r)// toe脚趾 /təʊ/ nail指甲 /neɪl/ When we have some health problem,we should see a doctor. What’s the matter?“……怎么了？”，用来询问别人的身体状况或遇到的麻烦 。如果表示某人怎么了，应该用What’s the matter with sb.?或What’s wrong with sb.?或What’s the trouble? 如：What’s the matter / What’s wrong with you/him/her? What’s the matter（with you)? What’s the matter with them? have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a cold感冒 have a/an/the +疾病 Health problems have a headache have a toothache have a stomachache have a/an+“身体部位+ache” have a sore back have a sore throat have a sore arm have a sore +身体部位 两者皆可：back sore back backache What’s the matter with her\him? have a cold She has a cold. have a stomachache He has a stomachache. have a toothache He has a toothache. have a sore back He has a sore back. have a sore throat She has a sore throat. What’s the matter with him/her? He /she _________. has a cold has a fever has a toothache has a stomachache has a headache has a sore throat has a sore back Pair-work 1b Nancy ___ Sarah ___ David ___ Ben _____ Judy ____ Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names[1-5]. 1 注意图片中序号1-5的位置 3 2 5 4 1c Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations. A: What’s the matter with Judy? B: She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now. 太多 too much+不可数n. v.+too much too many+n.复数 太 much too+adj./adv. enough 形前名后 He drinks too much water every day. I always worried too much. There are too many books on the desk. The box is much too heavy I can't carry it. enough water/food old /hard enough I have a cold. What should I do? You shoud ..... take some medicine. drink lots of water. 吃点药 多喝水 take the temperature. 量体温 lie down and have a good rest. 躺下来休息 I have a toothache. What should I do? You shoud ..... see a dentist. 看牙医 get an X-ray. 拍X光 What should we do if we have these health problems? 2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them. 2 4 3 1 5 Listen again. Match the problems with the advice. 1. fever a. lie down and rest 2. stomachache b. drink some hot tea with honey 3. cough and c. see a dentist and get an X-ray sore throat 4. toothache d. take your temperature 5. cut myself e. put some medicine on it 2b 躺下休息 prep. 带有；具有 拍X光片 量体温 n. & v. 咳嗽 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. A: What’s the matter? B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a fever ... B: ... 2d Read the conversation and answer these questions. 1. What’s the matter with Lisa? 2. What did she do on the weekend? 5. What should she do if things don’t get better? She has a headache, and can’t move her neck. She played computer games all weekend. She should lie down and rest. 3. What does Lisa need to do? She needs to take breaks away from the computer. 4. What should she do for now? She should go to a doctor. Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all weekend. Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy. 征求意见句型 take one's temperature量体温 听起来像 整个周末 take breaks 休息 (take/have a break) away from 远离 without doing sth. 没有做…… if 引导的条件状语从句“主祈从现” Role-play the conversation. 2d 问“某人怎么了？”句子 What's the matter (with sb.)? What's the trouble (with sb.)? What's wrong (with sb.)? What happened (to sb.)? 讲“疾病” I have a/an+ cough/cold/fever sore throat/back headache/toothache/stomachache Summary null 89182.93 95452.93 111519.805 111049.555 42945.06 $$