精品解析：广西桂林市部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题(含听力）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Honey, have we done everything on the list? Let's see. Bank post office, airline office shoes. We haven't booked our hotel ream yet, but i'll do that on the telephone tonight. When does the film begin for thirty? There are only ten minutes left. I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? I also like pop music, but classical music is even more enjoyable to me. Have you seen the sea? Of course I have. It's all around us. no. I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is? IT looks as if IT isn't clean enough to swim here. What can I do for you, sir? Have you got the Harry potter series? I want to a copy for my daughter. Sorry, we haven't got that at the moment, but we could order IT for you. Do you know the name of the publisher? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Shelly, shall we go to a concert at eight o'clock this thursday evening? Let me see. Oh, I am sorry, I will be having dinner with a friend. Then how about saturday or sunday? Sorry, I football . pro ce time. Then the . following tuesday. Is that okay with you? fine. So shall we meet at seven outside the can theatre? All right. see you there then. Hello, Shelly. Shall we go to a concert at eight o'clock this thursday evening? Let me see. Oh, I am sorry, I will be having dinner with a friend. Then how about saturday or sunday? Sorry, I have football practice. What a pity when you have time. Then the following tuesday, is that okay with you? fine. So shall we meet at seven outside the can theater? All right. See there then. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library? Hi, jim. I am in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only ten minutes left. I have to go now. IT is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you? God, I left IT at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now? Don't worry, Lucy, I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella. You would you stay here and wait for me? That's very nice of you, jim. But the gym is too far away from here. I can't wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don't bother. I'll go at once. Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library? Hi, jim. I am in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only ten minutes left. I have to go now. IT is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you? God, I left IT at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now? Don't worry, Lucy, I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella to you. Would you stay here and wait for me? That's very nice of you, jim. But the gym is too far away from here. I can't wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don't bother. I'll go at once. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Jenny. Is IT true. You are moving . to london. Yes. IT is what made you decide to do that work mainly. i'm sure i'll be able to find a job there. But where are you going to live? I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody that'll be cheaper. Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't think he'd get used to the city life. You're probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? Not really. I think i'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there. I expect I won't miss the countryside much, and I can always come back . and visit IT. Hi, Jenny. Is IT true? You are moving to london? Yes. IT is what made you decide to do that work mainly. i'm sure i'll be able to find a job there. But where . are you going to live? I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody that'll be cheaper. Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't think he'd get used to the city life. You're probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? Not really. I think i'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there. I expect I won't miss the countryside much, and I can always come back and visit IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, ms. Wang. hello. glad to meet you. Tell me something about yourself, please. I am a student of beijing university. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. Application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? Oh no. My father's job took him to amErica for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. So during that time, you went to high school in the united states? Yes, IT was just for a few months. I attended Johnson high school in chicago. Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what i've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time i've been thinking i'd like to work for this company. Have you ever worked during your university days? Yes, I worked as a tutor to teach english to a middle school student. There is a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Will let you know the result as soon as possible. Hello, ms. Wang. hello. glad to meet you. Tell me something about yourself, please. I am a student of beijing university. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? Oh no. My father's job took him to amErica for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. So during that time, you went to high school in the united states? Yes, IT was just for a few months. I attended Johnson high school in chicago. Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what i've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time i've been thinking i'd like to work for this company. Have you ever worked during your university days? Yes, I worked as a tutor to teach english to a middle school student. There is a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Will let you know the result as soon as possible. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The national park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, Carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don't depend on IT. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light bread able clothing is the best during the summer, along with a hat and strong hiking shoes. Fourth, Carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy too. Fifth, take a small first aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes in case you get injured. Six, pack a detailed map of the area you are hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position, and finally take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers and other objects for future visitors. The national park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, Carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don't depend on IT. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light bread able clothing is the best during the summer, along with a hat and strong hiking shoes. Fourth, Carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy to. Fifth, take a small first aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes in case you get injured. Six, pack a detailed map of the area you are hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position, and finally take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers and other objects for future visitors. 2025年5月高一阶段检测卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do tonight? A. Buy some shoes. B. Go to the bank. C. Book a hotel room. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. The water there is not clean. B. The water is getting clearer. C. They can swim in the water there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Go to a concert with the man. B. Have dinner with her friend. C. Practise playing football. 7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater? A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man offer to do? A. Lend his umbrella to the woman. B. Get the woman’s umbrella for her. C. Do the presentation for the woman. 9. What is the woman probably going to do right away? A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman moving to London? A. To live together with her parents. B To get further education. C. To work in a new place. 11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind? A. She doesn't like him any more. B. Her parents don't allow her to take him. C. Her dog may not be used to the new environment. 12. Where does the woman live now? A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information. 14. What is the woman's major? A. Literature. B. Public administration. C. Education. 15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school? A. She was badly ill. B. She received tennis training. C. Her father took her to America. 16. What was the woman's part-time job at college? A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the National Park? A. In the east of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the south of the city. 18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner? A. To cut expenses. B. To ensure their safety. C. To make the trip more enjoyable. 19. What is the speaker’s third suggestion about? A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink. 20. What does the speaker mention at last? A. Preventing the areas from being harmed. B. Bringing something home as a souvenir. C. Planting some flowers if possible. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Turtle Rescue Mission: Volunteering in Sri Lanka Join a meaningful mission to protect endangered sea turtles on the beaches of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. Volunteers work closely with about 30 turtles currently housed at the center. These turtles were injured by fishing nets, ocean trash, or other human activities. The center also plays a key role in hatching (孵化) and releasing hundreds of turtle eggs every season to restore the turtle population. Details: Start Date: Every Saturday or Sunday Duration: Minimum 2 weeks Age Requirement:16+ Accommodation: Shared rooms in the volunteer house Orientation: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. Volunteer Tasks: Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks, prepare food, and feed the turtles. Monitor nests and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species. Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean. Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation. Important Note: Volunteers should avoid risky social situations such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places. 21. What is the main goal of the project? A. To promote local tourism along the beach. B. To explore ocean environments in Sri Lanka. C. To ensure sea turtles recover and stay healthy. D. To stop human activities from polluting the ocean. 22. What is a requirement for new volunteers? A. Guided shifts during the first week. B. A minimum stay of one month. C. Basic conservation training in Kandy. D. A safety briefing at the volunteer house. 23. Which behavior is discouraged during the project? A. Staying out late in social settings. B. Eating food beside the turtle tanks. C. Taking photos of the injured turtles. D. Talking to fishermen about their work. B Steve Bagmanyan found his calling in a workshop filled with broken instruments. But every year, the shop brings both joy and heartbreak. Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools. “The work we do is important and needs to be preserved, but it’s becoming a dying craft,” said Bagmanyan,60, who runs the shop and handles piano repairs. “Children are our future, yet music programs are being cut across the country.” However, there is hope for the shop. The Last Repair Shop, a short documentary featuring Bagmanyan and three other technicians, recently won an Oscar for best documentary short film. The film combines their personal stories with reflections from students who have found comfort and joy in music. Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford. Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. “People are inspired by what we do and want to support a dying art form,” said Ben Proudfoot, who co-directed the documentary. Bagmanyan knows that a poorly maintained instrument can discourage a child from learning. “If an instrument doesn’t work properly, a child might give up on music,” he said. “But when you know the instrument is going to a student who loves it, it’s impossible not to smile.” After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. “I was planning to retire,” he admitted. “But now I’ll rebuild the shop to what it once was and keep going a little longer.” 24. What is the challenge faced by Bagmanyan? A. Old instruments. B. Declining number of students. C. Low profitability. D. Shortage of skilled technicians. 25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The career achievements of Bagmanyan. B The popularity of the documentary. C. The unique history of the school district. D. The importance of the repair shop. 26. How does the documentary impact the shop? A. It enhances the shop’s public image. B. It attracts new business opportunities. C. It helps sustain the shop’s operation. D. It provides education to the community. 27. What do the underlined words “his cup is full” in the last paragraph mean? A. He is ready to retire. B. He feels deeply satisfied. C. He is tired of the spotlight. D. He has become very wealthy. C When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.” After a severe storm, the clock starts ticking: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers. Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body cam, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone. Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says. Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after—colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.” 28. What was Roth’s job when he started his career? A. Sustaining forest health. B. Predicting the forest’s future. C. Managing disasters. D. Seeking high-tech solutions. 29. What does Roth use drones to do? A. Identify dead tree species. B. Remove harmful insects. C. Collect data of forest damage. D. Inform owners of their loss. 30. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4? A. Forests are a cure for climate change. B. Experienced workers are in great need. C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled. D. Technology is key to tracking forest information. 31. Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry? A. It may replace human workers. B. It may need too much checking. C. It may provide false information. D. It may deny chances of forest walks. D Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1 stuns the world January 20, 2025, and a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $ 5.58 million(1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79. 8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $ 10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $ 65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 32. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To explain how computer chips work. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To encourage students to become programmers. D. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. 33. What does “improves by itself” mean in paragraph 2? A. It copies answers from other AIs. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It only works with expensive tools. D. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. 34. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A To hire German scientists. B. To help Chinese companies. C. To build more computer chips. D. To compete with DeepSeek-R1. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A low-cost Chinese AI model shows smart ideas beat big money B. A Chinese AI helps schools and small companies cheaply C. A free Chinese AI helps more people use smart tech D. A Chinese AI beats others in math tests 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As much as 80 percent of premature(提前的heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices.Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.___36___As experts pointed out,a small change in your everyday routine can sometimes have a big impact in the long run. Get eight hours of sleep. When you’re not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful.If you’re lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and inflammation(炎症)and sugar level.___37___ Engage in volunteer work. ___38___ Also,loneliness is a risk factor for heart health. Luckily,volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network. In the meanwhile, it gives you a feeling of purpose in life,which is linked to a lower possibility of heart attack and stroke(中风). ___39___ Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have other healthy risks, such as high blood pressure. Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality inside is poor. Eat breakfast. A recent study found that healthy people who didn’t have breakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who ate a large morning meal. If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.___40___Choose whole-grain,low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit. A. Avoid polluted air. B. Try to reduce pollution in the air. C. These strategies are beneficial to our health. D. But others may be less familiar to you. E. We need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle. F. These factors can all have an impact on the function of heart. G. Doing good for others helps increase your self-worth and relieves stress. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I remember a moment when I felt like everything was falling apart. At fifteen years old, I found myself in a hospital bed, unable to ____41____. It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend. My ____42____ of becoming an athlete was broken along with my backbone. I pushed away my loved ones and struggled to ____43____ my new reality. Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair. At first, I let my ____44____ get in the way, refusing to ask for help even when it ____45____ missing out on experiences I enjoyed. I later realized that accepting ____46____ from others was not a sign of weakness but a necessary step towards ____47____ my independence and happiness. A turning point came when I met a friend who saw potential in me. He ____48____ me to try wheelchair sports and find joy in a new form of athleticism. I took up table tennis and, to my surprise, I ___49___ in it. My skills improved rapidly, and soon I was participating in the Wheelchair Games in Montreal, where I witnessed the incredible ____50____ of the athletes. Despite their physical disability, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave up. One incident that highlighted the daily obstacles faced by ____51____ people occurred when I encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill. I didn’t let her struggle discourage me. ____52____, I used humor to overcome the situation and challenge negative ____53____. Looking back, I realize that the ____54____ was not the end of my life but the beginning of an incredible one. I am ____55____ for the support that has come my way. As I continue to work towards making a difference, I believe that my best day is yet to come. 41. A. move B. see C. hear D. breathe 42. A. memory B. dream C. promise D. mission 43. A. rely on B. turn down C. figure out D. adjust to 44. A. regret B. desire C. pride D. envy 45. A. meant B. required C. allowed D. deserved 46. A. sympathy B. instruction C. praise D. help 47. A. transforming B. rewarding C. regaining D. sacrificing 48. A. inspired B. permitted C. forced D. requested 49. A. brought B. excelled C. believed D. majored 50. A. patience B. integrity C. endurance D. humor 51. A. weak B. disabled C. common D. talented 52. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However 53. A. actions B. approaches C. outcomes D. attitudes 54. A. adventure B. accident C. conflict D. mistake 55. A. hopeful B. admired C. grateful D. honored 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known ____56____Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4th or 5th each year. It is a time ____57____ families gather together to pay respects to their ancestors, by cleaning their tombs, offering food, burning incense, and performing other rituals. The holiday has a long history,____58____ (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). Tomb-Sweeping Day is now ____59____ public holiday in China, and many people take time off from work ____60____ (visit) their ancestral graves. During the holiday, families will ____61____ (typical) bring offerings such as fruit, flowers, and other food items to the gravesite. They will also burn incense and paper money, and may perform a variety of ____62____ (ceremony). In recent years, Tomb-Sweeping Day ____63____(become) a more commercialized holiday, with many companies offering products and services ____64____ (relate) to tomb-sweeping, such as online tomb-sweeping platforms, and other products. Despite these changes, Tomb-Sweeping Day remains an important _____65_____ (culture) holiday in China, and a time for families to come together to remember and honor their ancestors. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，目前在加拿大一所中学做交换生，班里的同学对中国的中学体育运动情况很感兴趣。请你写一篇发言稿介绍相关情况，内容包括： 1. 体育设施； 2. 主要体育运动； 3. 你对运动的看法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 When I was ten years old, my mother decided she wanted a dog. My sister and I were excited about the idea. We went to the local shelter (收容所) where we discovered a dog who had been hit by a car. His back left leg was badly injured, and he was clearly in terrible pain, dragging it around behind him. My mother adopted (收养) the dog and took him to the vet (兽医). The vet fixed his leg and said he would be fine. It took him a long time to get well, and he had to be helped up and down the stairs to our second-floor apartment for weeks. The bad leg was always a little shorter than the others, but he got along fine. So, we had a dog. Now our dog needed a name. My mother couldn’t think of any name except that of a dog on a television show—a smart dog named Kleo. So she named our dog Kleo. Kleo loved all of us, letting my sister and me put him in dolls’ clothes, cut his hair, and play with him, but my mom was his savior (救星). When she left the house to go shopping, he howled (吠叫) at the top of his voice until she returned. And when she came home, he was beside himself with happiness. Kleo went with us on vacation each summer, driving from our home in Washington State to our grandparents’ homes in Massachusetts and New York. We never had to worry about Kleo; we just opened the door and he got out, did what was needed and got back in the car. One day, we stopped at midday for gas and a bathroom break at a station in the middle of nowhere. It had started to rain. Everyone rushed out of the car and took off in several directions. A few minutes later, we were on the road again. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式相应位置作答。 Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, “Where’s the dog?” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We went all the way back to the gas station but couldn’t find Kleo. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年5月高一阶段检测卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do tonight? A. Buy some shoes. B. Go to the bank. C. Book a hotel room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Oh, darling, have we done everything on the list? M: Let’s see—bank, post office, airline office, shoes. We haven’t booked our hotel room yet, but I’ ll do that on the telephone tonight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the film begin? M: Four thirty. There’re only ten minutes left. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? W: I also like pop music. But classical music is even more enjoyable to me. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. The water there is not clean. B. The water is getting clearer. C. They can swim in the water there. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the sea? M: Of course I have! It’s all around us. W: No! I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is? It looks as if it isn’t clean enough to swim here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Have you got the Harry Potter series? I want a copy for my daughter. W: Sorry, we haven’t got that at the moment. But we could order it for you. Do you know the name of the publisher? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Go to a concert with the man. B. Have dinner with her friend. C. Practise playing football. 7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater? A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Shelly. Shall we go to a concert at 8 o’clock this Thursday evening? W: Let me see. Oh, I am sorry. I’ll be having dinner with a friend then. M: How about Saturday or Sunday? W: Sorry, I have football practice. M: What a pity! When will you have time then? W: The following Tuesday. Is that OK with you? M: Fine. So shall we meet at 7 outside the Kent Theater? W: All right. See you there then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man offer to do? A. Lend his umbrella to the woman. B. Get the woman’s umbrella for her. C. Do the presentation for the woman. 9. What is the woman probably going to do right away? A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library? W: Hi, Jim. I’m in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only 10 minutes left. I have to go now. M: It is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you? W: God, I left it at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now? M: Don’t worry, Lucy. I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella to you. Would you stay here and wait for me? W: That’s very nice of you, Jim, but the gym is too far away from here. I can’t wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don’t bother. I’ll go at once. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman moving to London? A. To live together with her parents. B. To get further education. C. To work in a new place. 11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind? A. She doesn't like him any more. B. Her parents don't allow her to take him. C. Her dog may not be used to the new environment. 12. Where does the woman live now? A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M:Hi, Jenny. Is it true you are moving to London? W:Yes, it is. M:What made you decide to do that? W:Work, mainly. I’m sure I’ll be able to find a job there. M: But where are you going to live? W: I hope I’ll find a flat to share with somebody. That’ll be cheaper. M: Yes, that’s a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? W: No, I don’t think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don’t think he’d get used to the city life. M: You are probably right. But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? W: Not really. I think I’ll enjoy myself. There’s so much to do there. I expect I won’t miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information. 14. What is the woman's major? A. Literature. B. Public administration. C. Education. 15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school? A. She was badly ill. B. She received tennis training. C. Her father took her to America. 16. What was the woman's part-time job at college? A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Wang. W: Hello! Glad to meet you. M: Tell me something about yourself, please. W: I am a student of Beijing University. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. M: Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? W: Oh, no. My father’s job took him to America for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. M: So during that time you went to high school in the United States? W: Yes, it was just for a few months. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago. M: Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? W: I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I’ve learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I’ve been thinking I’d like to work for this company. M: Have you ever worked during your university days? W: Yes. I worked as a tutor to teach English to a middle school student. M: There’s a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. We’ll let you know the result as soon as possible. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the National Park? A. In the east of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the south of the city. 18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner? A. To cut expenses. B. To ensure their safety. C. To make the trip more enjoyable. 19. What is the speaker’s third suggestion about? A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink. 20. What does the speaker mention at last? A Preventing the areas from being harmed. B. Bringing something home as a souvenir. C. Planting some flowers if possible. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: The National Park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don't depend on it. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light, breathable clothing is the best during the summer, along with the hat and strong hiking shoes. Forth, carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy, too. Fifth, take a small first-aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes, in case you get injured. Sixth, pack a detailed map of the area you’re hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position. And finally, take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers, and other objects for future visitors. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Turtle Rescue Mission: Volunteering in Sri Lanka Join a meaningful mission to protect endangered sea turtles on the beaches of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. Volunteers work closely with about 30 turtles currently housed at the center. These turtles were injured by fishing nets, ocean trash, or other human activities. The center also plays a key role in hatching (孵化) and releasing hundreds of turtle eggs every season to restore the turtle population. Details: Start Date: Every Saturday or Sunday Duration: Minimum 2 weeks Age Requirement:16+ Accommodation: Shared rooms in the volunteer house Orientation: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. Volunteer Tasks: Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks, prepare food, and feed the turtles. Monitor nests and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species. Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean. Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation. Important Note: Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places. 21. What is the main goal of the project? A. To promote local tourism along the beach. B. To explore ocean environments in Sri Lanka. C. To ensure sea turtles recover and stay healthy. D. To stop human activities from polluting the ocean. 22. What is a requirement for new volunteers? A. Guided shifts during the first week. B. A minimum stay of one month. C. Basic conservation training in Kandy. D. A safety briefing at the volunteer house. 23. Which behavior is discouraged during the project? A. Staying out late in social settings. B. Eating food beside the turtle tanks. C. Taking photos of the injured turtles. D. Talking to fishermen about their work. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了斯里兰卡海龟救援项目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. (这个项目重点是照顾受伤的乌龟，并给小乌龟在海洋中一个安全的开始。)”可知，这个项目的主要目标是确保海龟康复并保持健康。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Details:部分中“Orientation: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. (培训指导：所有志愿者在加入项目之前，必须在康提完成为期一周的保护培训。这一周的培训将介绍海龟保护的关键知识，并让志愿者为接下来的任务做好准备。)”可知，新志愿者的要求是在康提接受基本的保护培训。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. (志愿者应避免有风险的社交场合，比如在海滩上的酒吧或酒馆。)”可知，在项目期间，不鼓励志愿者在社交场合呆到很晚。故选A。 B Steve Bagmanyan found his calling in a workshop filled with broken instruments. But every year the shop brings both joy and heartbreak. Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools. “The work we do is important and needs to be preserved, but it’s becoming a dying craft,” said Bagmanyan,60, who runs the shop and handles piano repairs. “Children are our future, yet music programs are being cut across the country.” However, there is hope for the shop. The Last Repair Shop, a short documentary featuring Bagmanyan and three other technicians, recently won an Oscar for best documentary short film. The film combines their personal stories with reflections from students who have found comfort and joy in music. Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford. Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. “People are inspired by what we do and want to support a dying art form,” said Ben Proudfoot, who co-directed the documentary. Bagmanyan knows that a poorly maintained instrument can discourage a child from learning. “If an instrument doesn’t work properly, a child might give up on music,” he said. “But when you know the instrument is going to a student who loves it, it’s impossible not to smile.” After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. “I was planning to retire,” he admitted. “But now I’ll rebuild the shop to what it once was and keep going a little longer.” 24. What is the challenge faced by Bagmanyan? A. Old instruments. B. Declining number of students. C. Low profitability. D. Shortage of skilled technicians. 25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The career achievements of Bagmanyan. B. The popularity of the documentary. C. The unique history of the school district. D. The importance of the repair shop. 26. How does the documentary impact the shop? A. It enhances the shop’s public image. B. It attracts new business opportunities. C. It helps sustain the shop’s operation. D. It provides education to the community. 27. What do the underlined words “his cup is full” in the last paragraph mean? A. He is ready to retire. B. He feels deeply satisfied. C. He is tired of the spotlight. D. He has become very wealthy. 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Steve Bagmanyan和他的乐器维修店的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools. (由于预算削减，技术人员的人数从60人减少到了仅11人，而他们却要负责维修洛杉矶公立学校超过50万名学生的乐器)”可知，由于预算削减，技术人员的人数从60人减少到只有11人，所以Bagmanyan面临的挑战是技术人员短缺。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章第四段“Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford. (在这部纪录片上映之前，几乎没人知道这家工坊的存在。这家自1959年就开始运营的工坊，被认为是全国同类工坊中仅存的一家。巴格马尼扬和他的团队为整个学区的学校提供免费乐器和维修服务，服务对象往往是来自低收入家庭的孩子。对于这些孩子中的许多人来说，公立学校是他们获得乐器的唯一途径，而富裕家庭则更容易负担得起乐器)”可知，本段主要讲述了维修工作室的重要性。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第五段中“Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. (自这部影片上映以来，公众支持度急剧上升。人们纷纷捐款，用于资助更多的维修工作和加强洛杉矶学校的音乐课程)”可知，这部纪录片帮助维持了工作室的运营。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. (在服务了21年之后，Bagmanyan表示his cup is full，因为他知道孩子们可能会将这份对音乐的热爱延续一生)”可知，他知道孩子们可能会将这份对音乐的热爱延续一生，由此可知，Bagmanyan对此感到深深的满足，所以his cup is full意思是“已经心满意足”，与He feels deeply satisfied“他感到非常满意”意思相符。故选B。 C When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.” After a severe storm, the clock starts ticking: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers. Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body cam, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone. Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says. Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after—colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.” 28. What was Roth’s job when he started his career? A. Sustaining forest health. B. Predicting the forest’s future. C. Managing disasters. D. Seeking high-tech solutions. 29. What does Roth use drones to do? A. Identify dead tree species. B. Remove harmful insects. C. Collect data of forest damage. D. Inform owners of their loss. 30. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4? A. Forests are a cure for climate change. B. Experienced workers are in great need. C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled. D. Technology is key to tracking forest information. 31. Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry? A. It may replace human workers. B. It may need too much checking. C. It may provide false information. D. It may deny chances of forest walks. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是护林员Martin Roth如何利用高科技手段应对现代林业面临的挑战。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries.(当Martin Roth在20世纪80年代开始担任护林员时，他的工作是照顾森林，以确保几十年甚至几个世纪的连续性)”可知，Roth开始他的职业生涯时是保持森林健康的。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers.(过去，Roth徒步检查一英亩土地需要大约2.5小时，而现在，无人机让他能在几天内巡视完整个3000英亩的区域，这样他就能迅速定位受损树木，通知受影响地块的所有者，并向工作人员发送最新信息)”可知，Roth用无人机收集森林破坏数据。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says.(由于多达一半的欧洲树种不适应不断上升的温度和延长的干旱期，罗斯也开始试验新的树种，将它们分成小群种植，并在他的系统中对它们进行跟踪。随着森林面积的扩大，需要进行干预，但没有足够的员工来保持一切正常。他说：“要么我知道，要么电脑知道，要么没人知道，就丢了。”)”可知，计算机（技术）是记录和管理森林信息的重要工具。由此推知，Roth在第四段想表达的是技术在跟踪和管理森林信息方面发挥了至关重要的作用。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”(但他警告说，科技永远无法取代在森林中漫步：“我永远不应该相信数字孪生是现实。我总是要做现实检查。”)”可知，Roth对林业技术的使用提出警告是因为它可能提供错误信息。故选C。 D Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1 stuns the world January 20, 2025, and a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $ 5.58 million(1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79. 8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $ 10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $ 65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 32. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To explain how computer chips work. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To encourage students to become programmers. D. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. 33. What does “improves by itself” mean in paragraph 2? A. It copies answers from other AIs. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It only works with expensive tools. D. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. 34. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A. To hire German scientists. B. To help Chinese companies. C. To build more computer chips. D. To compete with DeepSeek-R1. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A low-cost Chinese AI model shows smart ideas beat big money B. A Chinese AI helps schools and small companies cheaply C. A free Chinese AI helps more people use smart tech D. A Chinese AI beats others in math tests 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek推出的AI模型DeepSeek-R1，它具有成本效益高、可获取性强等特点，其成功引发了美国科技巨头的担忧。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1 stuns the world January 20, 2025, and a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build.(2025 年 1 月 20 日，中国人工智能模型“DeepSeek -R1”震惊了世界。一家名为“深寻”的中国科技公司推出了一款新的人工智能——“DeepSeek-R1”。这款智能程序能够解决数学问题、编写代码，并能像 OpenAI 的 GPT-4 等顶级模型那样回答问题，但它的开发成本要低得多)”可知，本文主要介绍的是中国科技公司DeepSeek研发出的一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新型AI，因此本文的目的是介绍一款来自中国的低成本人工智能模型。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths.(DeepSeek-R1是通过多次尝试并不断改进来学习的，就像学生练习数学一样)”可知，R1可以通过反复试验来学习，进而达到自我提升，由此推知，“improves by itself”指的是它通过练习变得更好。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $ 65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast.(美国的科技公司感到担忧。Meta 公司计划再投入 650 亿美元用于人工智能研究。专家表示，中国正在迅速追赶上来)”可知，Meta打算在人工智能研究方面投入更多资金是为了与DeepSeek-R1竞争。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1 stuns the world January 20, 2025, and a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build.(2025 年 1 月 20 日，中国人工智能模型“DeepSeek -R1”震惊了世界。一家名为“深寻”的中国科技公司推出了一款新的人工智能——“DeepSeek-R1”。这款智能程序能够解决数学问题、编写代码，并能像 OpenAI 的 GPT-4 等顶级模型那样回答问题，但它的开发成本要低得多)”以及文章介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek推出的AI模型DeepSeek-R1，它具有成本效益高、可获取性强等特点，其成功引发了美国科技巨头的担忧。可知，A选项“一款低成本的中国人工智能模型表明，创新思维胜过巨额资金投入”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As much as 80 percent of premature(提前的heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices.Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.___36___As experts pointed out,a small change in your everyday routine can sometimes have a big impact in the long run. Get eight hours of sleep. When you’re not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful.If you’re lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and inflammation(炎症)and sugar level.___37___ Engage in volunteer work. ___38___ Also,loneliness is a risk factor for heart health. Luckily,volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network. In the meanwhile, it gives you a feeling of purpose in life,which is linked to a lower possibility of heart attack and stroke(中风). ___39___ Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have other healthy risks, such as high blood pressure. Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality inside is poor. Eat breakfast. A recent study found that healthy people who didn’t have breakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who ate a large morning meal. If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.___40___Choose whole-grain,low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit. A. Avoid polluted air. B. Try to reduce pollution in the air. C These strategies are beneficial to our health. D. But others may be less familiar to you. E. We need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle. F. These factors can all have an impact on the function of heart. G. Doing good for others helps increase your self-worth and relieves stress. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种可预防心脏病的生活习惯。 【详解】1.根据前文“Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.(一些策略，如锻炼和控制体重，是众所周知的)”可知，D选项“But others may be less familiar to you.(但其余的你可能不太熟悉)”与前一句进行转折，引出下文的具体策略内容。故选D项。 2.根据前文“If you’re lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and inflammation and sugar level.(如果你睡眠不足，我们的身体也会更难控制血压、炎症和血糖水平)”可知，前文讲睡眠不足会影响一些因素，F选项“These factors can all have an impact on the function of heart.(这些因素都会对心脏功能产生影响)”表明前一句中的因素对于心脏发挥功能有影响，符合语境。故选F项。 3.根据段落中心句“Engage in volunteer work.”可知，本段主要围绕志愿服务对于心脏的好处展开，G选项“Doing good for others helps increase your self-worth and relieves stress.(为他人做好事有助于提高你的自我价值，缓解压力)”表示志愿者工作在哪些方面对我们有好处，从而有益心脏健康，符合语境。故选G项。 4.根据后文“Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease.”（随着时间的推移，暴露在这种污染中会增加患心脏病的风险）和“Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality inside is poor.”（尽量远离高速公路和工业区进行户外锻炼，在室内空气质量较差的时候多呆在室内。）可知，本段主要讲的是污染了的空气对心脏健康有害，因此要避开污染了的空气。A选项“Avoid polluted air.(避免污染空气)”为本段首句。故选A项。 5.根据前文“If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.(如果你吃了一顿合适的早餐，你就不太可能在之后感到饥饿，也不太可能做出糟糕的食物选择)”可知，吃了早餐后有利于我们做出正确的食物选择，后文“Choose whole-grain,low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit.(选择全麦、低脂的早餐食物，包括水果)”为具体的选择食物的种类，E选项“We need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle.(作为健康生活方式的一部分，我们需要均衡饮食)”表明应均衡饮食，承上启下，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I remember a moment when I felt like everything was falling apart. At fifteen years old, I found myself in a hospital bed, unable to ____41____. It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend. My ____42____ of becoming an athlete was broken along with my backbone. I pushed away my loved ones and struggled to ____43____ my new reality. Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair. At first, I let my ____44____ get in the way, refusing to ask for help even when it ____45____ missing out on experiences I enjoyed. I later realized that accepting ____46____ from others was not a sign of weakness but a necessary step towards ____47____ my independence and happiness. A turning point came when I met a friend who saw potential in me. He ____48____ me to try wheelchair sports and find joy in a new form of athleticism. I took up table tennis and, to my surprise, I ___49___ in it. My skills improved rapidly, and soon I was participating in the Wheelchair Games in Montreal, where I witnessed the incredible ____50____ of the athletes. Despite their physical disability, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave up. One incident that highlighted the daily obstacles faced by ____51____ people occurred when I encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill. I didn’t let her struggle discourage me. ____52____, I used humor to overcome the situation and challenge negative ____53____. Looking back, I realize that the ____54____ was not the end of my life but the beginning of an incredible one. I am ____55____ for the support that has come my way. As I continue to work towards making a difference, I believe that my best day is yet to come. 41. A. move B. see C. hear D. breathe 42. A. memory B. dream C. promise D. mission 43. A. rely on B. turn down C. figure out D. adjust to 44. A. regret B. desire C. pride D. envy 45. A. meant B. required C. allowed D. deserved 46. A. sympathy B. instruction C. praise D. help 47. A. transforming B. rewarding C. regaining D. sacrificing 48. A. inspired B. permitted C. forced D. requested 49. A. brought B. excelled C. believed D. majored 50. A. patience B. integrity C. endurance D. humor 51. A. weak B. disabled C. common D. talented 52. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However 53. A. actions B. approaches C. outcomes D. attitudes 54. A. adventure B. accident C. conflict D. mistake 55. A. hopeful B. admired C. grateful D. honored 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了15岁时作者因钓鱼事故瘫痪，梦想破碎后拒绝帮助，后在朋友鼓励下尝试轮椅乒乓球并参加比赛，从中感悟到事故不是人生终点，自己也心怀感恩继续努力。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：十五岁时，我躺在医院的病床上，动弹不得。A. move移动；B. see看见；C. hear听见；D. breathe呼吸。根据后文“broken along with my backbone”可知，作者的脊梁骨断了，无法活动。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我成为运动员的梦想也随之破灭了，而我的脊梁骨也断了。A. memory记忆；B. dream梦想；C. promise承诺；D. mission任务。根据后文“of becoming an athlete”指作者成为运动员的梦想。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我抛开了身边所爱的人，努力去适应新的生活状态。A. rely on依靠；B. turn down关小；C. figure out弄清楚；D. adjust to适应。根据后文“Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair.(回到家后，我面临着使用轮椅出行的难题)”可知，作者要开始适应新的生活状态了。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我的自尊心作祟，拒绝寻求帮助，即便这样做意味着会错失一些我喜欢的体验。A. regret后悔；B. desire渴望；C. pride自尊，骄傲；D. envy嫉妒。根据后文“get in the way, refusing to ask for help”可知，拒绝寻求帮助是因为自尊心作祟。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，我的自尊心作祟，拒绝寻求帮助，即便这样做意味着会错失一些我喜欢的体验。A. meant意味着；B. required需要；C. allowed允许；D. deserved值得。根据后文“missing out on experiences I enjoyed”可知，拒绝求助意味着会错失一些作者喜欢的体验。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我意识到，接受他人帮助并非是一种软弱的表现，而恰恰是朝着重新获得独立和幸福所必须迈出的一步。A. sympathy同情；B. instruction指示；C. praise赞美；D. help帮助。根据上文“refusing to ask for help”此处指接受帮助，故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来我意识到，接受他人帮助并非是一种软弱的表现，而恰恰是朝着重新获得独立和幸福所必须迈出的一步。A. transforming转变；B. rewarding奖励；C. regaining重新获得，恢复；D. sacrificing牺牲。根据后文“my independence and happiness”可知，接受帮助可以让作者重新获得独立和幸福。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他激励我尝试轮椅运动，并让我在全新的运动形式中找到了乐趣。A. inspired激励，鼓舞；B. permitted允许；C. forced迫使；D. requested要求。根据上文“A turning point came when I met a friend who saw potential in me.(一个转折点出现在我遇到一位看到我潜力的朋友的时候)”可知，朋友看到了作者的潜力，激励作者尝试轮椅运动。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始练习乒乓球，令我惊讶的是，我竟然在乒乓球运动中表现得非常出色。A. brought带来；B. excelled出色；C. believed相信；D. majored主修。根据后文“My skills improved rapidly”可知，作者表现出色。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的技能进步迅速，不久我就参加了在蒙特利尔举行的轮椅运动会，在那里我目睹了运动员们惊人的耐力。A. patience耐心；B. integrity正直；C. endurance忍耐；D. humor幽默。根据后文“Despite their physical disability, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave up.(尽管他们身有残疾，但他们仍长时间刻苦训练，忍受着疼痛，从未放弃)”可知，作者看到了运动员的耐力。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一件事凸显了残疾人士每天所面临的种种困难，那是在我遇到一位女孩艰难地沿着山坡慢跑的时候。A. weak虚弱的；B. disabled残疾的；C. common共同的；D. talented有天赋的。根据上文“Despite their physical disability”以及后文“when I encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill”可知，此处指凸显残疾人士每天所面临的困难，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我通过幽默来化解这一局面，并挑战了那些消极的态度。A. Instead反而；B. Moreover此外；C. Therefore因此；D. However然而。根据上文“I didn’t let her struggle discourage me.(我没有让她的挣扎使我气馁)”可知，对方的挣扎没有让作者气馁，反而通过幽默来化解这一局面，并挑战了那些消极的态度。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，我通过幽默来化解这一局面，并挑战了那些消极的态度。A. actions行动；B. approaches方法；C. outcomes结果；D. attitudes态度。根据上文“overcome the situation and challenge negative”指作者通过幽默来化解这一局面，并挑战了那些消极的态度。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，我意识到那次事故并非我的生命终结的标志，而恰恰是开启一段非凡人生的开端。A. adventure冒险；B. accident事故；C. conflict冲突；D. mistake错误。呼应上文“It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend.(这是在与朋友的一次钓鱼旅行中发生的意外所致)”指导致作者参加的意外事故，故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激所得到的支持。A. hopeful有希望的；B. admired欣赏；C. grateful感激的；D. honored荣幸的。根据后文“for the support that has come my way”可知，作者得到了支持，感到感激。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known ____56____Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4th or 5th each year. It is a time ____57____ families gather together to pay respects to their ancestors, by cleaning their tombs, offering food, burning incense, and performing other rituals. The holiday has a long history,____58____ (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). Tomb-Sweeping Day is now ____59____ public holiday in China, and many people take time off from work ____60____ (visit) their ancestral graves. During the holiday, families will ____61____ (typical) bring offerings such as fruit, flowers, and other food items to the gravesite. They will also burn incense and paper money, and may perform a variety of ____62____ (ceremony). In recent years, Tomb-Sweeping Day ____63____(become) a more commercialized holiday, with many companies offering products and services ____64____ (relate) to tomb-sweeping, such as online tomb-sweeping platforms, and other products. Despite these changes, Tomb-Sweeping Day remains an important _____65_____ (culture) holiday in China, and a time for families to come together to remember and honor their ancestors. 【答案】56. as 57. when 58. dating 59. a 60. to visit 61. typically 62. ceremonies 63. has become 64. related 65. cultural 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：清明节，也叫做扫墓节，是中国传统的节日，在每年的4月4日或者5日。此处意为“以……著名”，表达为(be) known as，故填as。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这是家人聚在一起纪念祖先的时候，给祖先扫墓，供奉食物，烧香以及其他的仪式。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为a time，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词when引导，故填when。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个节日有着悠久的历史，追溯到唐朝。不及物动词短语date back to (追溯到)无被动，此处非谓语动词作定语，修饰the holiday，date应用现在分词形式，主动表被动，故填dating。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：清明节现在在中国是一个公共节假日，很多人休假去祭拜祖坟。此处“holiday节日”为可数名词，且此处泛指“一个公共节假日”，且public以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a，故填a。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处表示休假的目的是去祭拜祖坟，故应用不定式作目的状语，故填to visit。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：假日期间，家人通常会带水果、花和其他的食物作为供品带到墓地。此处修饰动词bring，故应用副词“typically通常”作状语，故填typically。 【62题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：他们会烧香、烧纸钱，也会举行各种仪式。此处“ceremony典礼，仪式”为可数名词，且空前有a variety of，故此处应用名词的复数形式，故填ceremonies。 【63题详解】 考查时态。句意：近几年，清明节已经成为了一个更加商业化的节日，很多公司提供与扫墓相关的产品和服务，比如网上扫墓平台和其他产品。根据in recent years可知，谓语动词become应用现在完成时，且主语Tomb-Sweeping Day为单数，故填has become。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处意为“与……相关”，表达为(be) related to，且此处作定语，故应用过去分词related作定语，故填related。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管有这些变化，但清明节在中国仍然是一个重要的文化节日，是家人聚在一起纪念祖先的日子。此处修饰名词holiday，故应用形容词“cultural文化的”作定语，故填cultural。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，目前在加拿大一所中学做交换生，班里的同学对中国的中学体育运动情况很感兴趣。请你写一篇发言稿介绍相关情况，内容包括： 1. 体育设施； 2. 主要体育运动； 3. 你对运动的看法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: Hello, everyone, I am super honoured to introduce the physical exercise in my Chinese school. My school has excellent outdoor field for various sports such as football, track and field events. Besides, we have a stadium where we can play basketball and volleyball. Every year, we have two sports meetings and some inter-school sports competitions. As for me, I’ve had different sports experiences, which contribute to what I am today. Trainings and matches shape me to be more energetic and wiser. So I hope all of us can take active part in sports, and also I wish everybody good health. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，写一篇发言稿介绍中国的中学体育运动情况，应首先介绍体育设施，再说明主要体育运动，最后分享自己对运动的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 极好的：excellent→superb, wonderful 各种各样的：various→a wide range of, different kinds of 充满活力的：energetic→vigorous 参与，参加：take part in→participate in, engage in 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I am super honoured to introduce the physical exercise in my Chinese school. 拓展句：It is a great honour for me to introduce the physical exercise in my Chinese school. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, we have a stadium where we can play basketball and volleyball. (运用了where引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] As for me, I’ve had different sports experiences, which contribute to what I am today. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句、what引导宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 When I was ten years old, my mother decided she wanted a dog. My sister and I were excited about the idea. We went to the local shelter (收容所) where we discovered a dog who had been hit by a car. His back left leg was badly injured, and he was clearly in terrible pain, dragging it around behind him. My mother adopted (收养) the dog and took him to the vet (兽医). The vet fixed his leg and said he would be fine. It took him a long time to get well, and he had to be helped up and down the stairs to our second-floor apartment for weeks. The bad leg was always a little shorter than the others, but he got along fine. So, we had a dog. Now our dog needed a name. My mother couldn’t think of any name except that of a dog on a television show—a smart dog named Kleo. So she named our dog Kleo. Kleo loved all of us, letting my sister and me put him in dolls’ clothes, cut his hair, and play with him, but my mom was his savior (救星). When she left the house to go shopping, he howled (吠叫) at the top of his voice until she returned. And when she came home, he was beside himself with happiness. Kleo went with us on vacation each summer, driving from our home in Washington State to our grandparents’ homes in Massachusetts and New York. We never had to worry about Kleo; we just opened the door and he got out, did what was needed and got back in the car. One day, we stopped at midday for gas and a bathroom break at a station in the middle of nowhere. It had started to rain. Everyone rushed out of the car and took off in several directions. A few minutes later, we were on the road again. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, “Where’s the dog?” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We went all the way back to the gas station but couldn’t find Kleo. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, “Where’s the dog?” That’s when we found Kleo wasn’t in the car. Realizing that Kleo might have been left at the gas station, mom decided to turn back to the gas station. On our way back, my sister and I looked out the window every now and then, hoping to see Kleo, but we didn’t. Fearing that he might be hit by a car or hurt, we sped up the car. We went all the way back to the gas station, but couldn’t find Kleo. Where did the dog go? Near the gas station, we looked around, calling his name. Suddenly, mom heard Kleo barking from the woods behind the gas station. We rushed to the woods, only to find Kleo wet and dirty in an animal trap. We pulled him out as hard as we could. He was unhurt, just a little dirty. The dog rushed to mom excitedly. Once again, mom was his savior. 【解析】 【分析】文章以家人和狗狗的故事为线索，主要讲述了一只收养的狗Kleo和作者一家的故事。妈妈决定收养一只狗，这只曾经遭遇车祸而左腿受伤的狗从此成为作者的家庭成员之一，并被起名叫“Kleo”。作者一家每年都会带着Kleo到祖父母家过暑假。有一次，在去往祖父母家的途中，他们中途下了车，当再次启程时，却发现Kleo不见了。于是折返寻找，一路上无果，终于在加油站附近的树林里找到了困住陷阱里的狗。而妈妈再次成为Kleo的救命恩人。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, ‘Where’s the dog?’(数小时过去了，妈妈突然问道：“狗在哪儿?”)”可知，第一段可描写作者一家发现Kleo不在车上，决定折返寻找，同时可描写家人对狗的担心。 ②由第二段首句内容“We went all the way back to the gas station, but couldn’t find Kleo.(我们一路回到加油站，但找不到Kleo。)”可知，第二段可描写作者一家在加油站没有找到Kleo，但并不放弃，而是扩大寻找范围到附近，最后终于找到。同时描写出Kleo没有及时上车的原因和被找到时的激动心情。 2.续写线索：Kleo不在车上——猜测在加油站——折返途中的行为和心理——加油站没有找到——不放弃呼喊Kleo的名字——听到Kleo的叫声——树林里被困——救出Kleo 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到/发现：find/realize ②决定：decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind ③张望/四处看：look around/look about ④加速：speed up/quicken/step up ⑤跑/冲：rush/dash/run 情绪类 ①担心：be worried about/fear ②激动：excitedly/with excitement 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Realizing that Kleo might have been left at the gas station, mother decided to turn back to the gas station.（现在分词作原因状语；that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]. We rushed to the woods, only to find the dog wet and dirty in an animal trap.（only to do为结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$