单元检测卷(Unit 1 Animal friends)-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语单元检测卷（人教版2024）

单元检测卷(Unit1) (建议用时：120分钟满分：120分) 听力部分 I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） ( )1.A.friendly elephants B.smart pandas C.funny koalas )2.A.a pen B.a dog C.a tree )3.A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up )4.A.Pandas are very cute. B.I like pandas best. C.I don't like pandas. )5.A.Monkeys are very smart. B.Monkeys are cute. C.Monkeys are scary. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） n ( )6.A.Yes,it is. B.No,it's mine. C.Yes,I am. 州 )7.A.Bananas. B.China. C.Tigers. )8.A.You are from Japan. B.They are from Australia. C.He's Chinese. )9.A.No.I don't. B.They're in danger. C.They can draw. [ )10.A.Because they're scary. B.Because they're cute. C.Yes,they are. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） )11.What's Jenny's favourite animal? B 阳 )12.Where are the speakers? A. HOSPITAL B. SCHOOL 封 中D )13.What day is it today? A.It's Friday. B.It's Saturday. C.It's Sunday. )14.Where do Jack and Jenny want to go? 紫 A.To the park. B.To the zoo. C.To the library, )15.What time will Jack and Jenny meet? A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m. ( )16.What does Helen think of the tiger? A.Cool. B.Scary. C.Boring. ( )17.What animals does Helen want to see? 线 A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Koalas. )18.What does David think of the panda? A.Lazy. B.Interesting. C.Smart. N,听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分） 油 )19.Where is the new zoo? A.Next to the Huaihai Road.B.Next to the Renming Park.C.Near the Huaihai Road. )20.Why does the speaker like dolphins? A.Because they are smart. B.Because they are funny. C.Because they are happy. )21.What are the lions doing? A.They are eating. B.They are walking. C.They are sleeping. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下 ( )22.When do Bill and his friends often go to the zoo? A.On Saturdays. B.On Sundays. C.On Mondays. )23.Why does Bill like pandas? A.Because they are friendly. B.Because they are kind of shy. C.Because they are very interesting. )24.How old is Ningning? A.1 B.2. C.3. )25.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Bill and his friends. B.Bill's and his friends'family. C.Bill's and his friends'favourite animals. V,听短文填空。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Alice's Pet Animal A(n)26 Description(描述) It is 27. It is orange and white. Lying on Alice's 28 Playing with balls. Habits 29. in the sun. Eating 30. 笔试部分 I.单项选择。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） )31.(山东省济南市商河县校级期中)Elephants are great danger because people kill them their ivory. A.in:with B.on:with C.in:for D.on:for )32.My parents expect me to be a teacher. my dream is to be a reporter like my uncle. A.Instead B.Ever C.However D.Still )33.(山东省淄博市沂源县期末)Kate likes dogs because they are and smart. A.lazy B.terrible C.scary D.friendly )34.Julie tells a story to her little brother and then she closes the book and asks him to the end. A.guess B.post C.choose D.report )35.-Look!Two boys are running after each other in the street. 一It's terrible.They don't realize(意识到)the at all. A.problem B.note C.light D.danger )36.(广东省惠州市第-中学期末)Can you help me the pen?It's under the chair. A.ask for B.look for C.pick up D.put up )37.(江苏省镇江市丹阳市期末) do you think of Moutai-flavored latte? -I think it tastes so special! A.What B.Why C.When D.How )38.The film is wonderful,and we feel A.quite;relaxed B.quiet:relaxed C.quite:relaxing D.quiet;relaxing )39.The is a large bird with a strong beak(and sharp claws().It can fly very high in the sky. A.penguin B.parrot C.hen D.eagle 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下2 )40.(江苏南京市建邺区期中)一Hi,Uncle Wang.We will have a basketball match with Class2 tomorrow. -Well, A.you're welcome B.have a good time C.good luck D.enjoy it M.补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情境，从选项框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A:Hey,Lucy!Do you like to go to the zoo? B:41 My parents take me there every year.I really have a good time there. A:Sounds great.42 B:I like koalas.What about you? A:I like giraffes.I think they are tall and kind.43 B:Because they are cute.Look!Here is a picture of a baby koala.His name is Dean. A:Wow!He is so lovely.44 B:He's only one year old. A:I see.45 B:He is from Australia.He is at the zoo with his mother in our city now. A.Yes,I do. B.How old is he? C.Where is he from? D.Why do you like koalas? E.What animals do you like? 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. Ⅷ.完形填空。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） (江苏省盐城市东台市期末)The chicken and the duck are friends.They live on a46.They often walk around together and 47 talk about many things. One morning,they play and chat near the pool together.The chicken and the duck first talk about the cat.They don't think the cat is 48 because he always looks at them with eyes wide open."The cat is dangerous,so we must always keep our eyes on when he is around. Then after breakfast they talk about the 49.It's very friendly.The dog has lots of friends.It barks()happily and always plays with them every day.What's more,the dog 50 runs after them. They both like the dog. At last,they 51 the farmer,a sixty-year-old man.They have 52 to eat without the farmer.He also feeds the cow,the pig,the sheep and many 53 animals on the farm.They like the farmer because he looks after everyone."He is a nice man and it's 54 of us to have such an owner(),"the chicken says to the duck."The farmer can take good care of us all,55 we hope to live with him forever,"says the duck. “I hope so,”answers the chicken. ( )46.A.boat B.playground C.tree D.farm ( )47.A.quickly B.happily C.carefully D.easily ( )48.A.busy B.funny C.friendly D.smart )49.A.dog B.cow C.pig D.sheep )50.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never ( )51.A.play with B.chat with C.talk about D.worry about )52.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing )53.A.another B.the other C.others D.other )54.A.popular B.lucky C.free D.rich )55.A.because B.but C.or D.so 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下3 N.阅读理解。（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A(广东省深圳市龙岗区校级期中) Shenzhen Safari Park(深圳野生动物园)is the first zoo in China to uncage(从笼中放出)animals. There are over 300 kinds of wild animals,like giant pandas,South China tigers.golden monkeys,Siberian tigers,and Asian elephants. Animal Show Schedule Performance(表演) From Monday to Friday Weekends Holidays Place Happy Ocean 12:30 13:00,15:00 Ocean World Bird Show 11:00,13:30,15:00 Bird Stadium 11:00 Elephant Show 11:00,13:00.15:00 Elephant Valley (Closed on Tuesday) How to get to our zoo? Take subway Line 7 to Xili Lake Station,and walk to the park. Take bus No.36,No.49,and get off at Shenzhen Zoo Station. How much is the ticket? Child between 1.2 m and 1.5 m in height:Y100 Adult:￥200 Child less than 1.2 m:Free )56.How many kinds of wild animals can we see in Shenzhen Safari Park? A.Fewer than 300. B.More than 300. C.300. D.Nearly 300. )57.When can we see Happy Ocean? A.At 11:00 on Monday. B.At 13:30 on Sunday. C.At 15:00 on Saturday. D.At 12:00 on Monday. )58.What can we learn from the passage? A.It is very difficult to get to the park. B.There are elephant shows on Tuesday. C.The park is not far from Xili Lake Station. D.We can see the bird show at weekends. )59.How much are the tickets if you(1.4 m)want to go to the park with your parents and 8-year- old sister(1.Im)? A.￥300. B.￥500. C.￥600. D.￥900. )60.Where can you most probably find the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a travel magazine. C.In a science report. D.In a sports newspaper. B(福建省泉州市南安市期未) Winter can be a hard time for animals.The weather may be very cold.Food can be hard to find under the snow.How do animals live in this season?L.et's have a look. In fall,when the weather gets cool,some animals go away from cold places.Some birds fly south together.They move south because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find.When spring comes,they will return. Many animals store()food before the cold days.That is what a pika does.A pika looks a little like a rabbit,but with round ears.Pikas live in high mountains where winters are long and cold.In summer,they prepare lots of grass()to eat in winter.By the end of summer,a pika may store 22 kilos of grass. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下4 Some animals change themselves to live in winter,like snowshoe rabbits in America.In summer,the rabbits'fur is brown.But they grow (new,white fur in winter.The new fur keeps them safe in snow.In fall,they eat to get fat(),because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter long and they don't eat at all.Before winter,these animals eat a lot to grow fat.When winter comes,they go to sleep.Black bears in cold areas make warm beds to sleep in.Some of them can sleep for seven months.By the time spring comes,they have lost most of their fat. ( )61.With heavy snow in winter,it's difficult for animals to find A.a place to sleep B.a place to live C.something to eat D.something to drink )62.Which animals will probably(move south in winter? A.Rabbits. B.Pikas. C.Birds. D.Black bears. )63.Why do snowshoe rabbits turn white in winter? A.To store food. B.To grow fat. C.To sleep well. D.To keep safe. )64.What is the best structure(of the text? B. D.① N )65.What can be the best title for the text? A.How Animals Live in Winter B.Where Animals Stay in Winter C.Why Animals Sleep in Winter D.What Animals Store in Winter C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。（其中有两项 多余。) (山东省青岛市即墨区期中)Can dolphins talk?Maybe they can't talk with words,but they can talk with sounds..66 They are mammals(哺乳动物)，and they swim together in a group. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in a group.They give information.67 They say "welcome" when a dolphin comes back to the group.They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water.68 People cannot hear these sounds because their pitch( is very high.Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium().People can watch the dolphins in a show.Dolphins don't like to be away from their group in an aquarium.69 There are many stories about dolphins.They help people.70 Many people are willing to protect dolphins.They say that dolphins can bring good luck to them. A.They also show their feelings with sounds. B.They are sad and lonely. C.They tell when they feel happy,sad or afraid. D.Sometimes they save people's lives. E.They make many more sounds under water. F.They are very cute to do many things. G.Do you see a dolphin show? 66. 67. 68. 69 70. X.任务型阅读。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） (山东省日照市新营中学月考)Can plants eat people?Maybe not,but there are many plants that eat meat.Some of them are big,and they can eat small animals.One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草). The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.It grows in dry parts of the United States.Its leaves are like the pages of a book.They can open and close very quickly.Inside the leaves,there are three small hairs.If a fly touches one of the hairs,the leaf closes quickly.The fly cannot get out.In about half an hour,the leaf presses()the fly until it is dead.Then,the plant covers the fly.Slowly,the plant eats the fly. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下5 Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow on the earth.Most plants get what they need from the sun,the air and the ground.In some places,the ground is very poor.It doesn't have all these important things,especially nitrogen().Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen,so some plants eat meat to get 弥 what they need.Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea! 71.Is the Venus flytrap a plant or an animal? 72.What's inside the leaves of the Venus flytrap? 73.Where do most plants get what they need? 封 74.What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence? 75.What do you think of the Venus flytrap?Why? 弥 M.语法填空。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 线 (山东省播博市周村区期末)Today pets are very common in many「amilies.People have time and money to look after 76 (they).Many people like to keep little animals as pets,such as dogs,cats and birds.And the pets are very 77 (importance)in their families.They think of the pets 78 their family members. In many ways,pets can bring love and happiness and sometimes they also feel thankful.They show their 79 (thank)in a special way.They 80 (be)humans'friends for quite a long time,especially 内 the dogs. Two years ago,a fireman saved 81 dog named Doberman from a fire in her house.The dog was a mother of six babies.The fireman kept on 82 (work)in the fire.The tired man sat down to have a rest 83 he put out the fire.He saw the mother dog that he saved walking straight to him.He wanted 84 (know)what she was going to do.To his surprise,the dog came up to him and kissed him.At first, 封 he was too surprised to do anything.But then he hugged()her 85 (happy)at once. 请 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. M.书面表达。（满分15分） (广东省珠海市香洲区期未)动物是人类亲密的朋友，人类是动物信赖的伙伴。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？ 假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“My Favourite Animal'”为主题的征文比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇英 文征文稿。 勿 内容包括： (1)描述一种你最喜欢的动物： (2)列举保护动物的途径（至少两条）： (3)呼吁大家爱护动物，与动物和谐相处。 注意： (1)短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥： 线 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名： 答 (3)词数70个左右。 My Favourite Animal Animals are our friends. 题 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下 6听力材料 单元检测卷(Unit1】 所给出的A,B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案 【,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19一21题 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的 There is a new zoo in my hometown.It is on the Huaihai 第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A,B、C三个选项中，选出 Road and next to the Renming Park.Different kinds of animals 包含所听信息的选项， are there.At weekends.lots of people go to see the animals. No.1.Elephants are very friendly and smart. There are four dolphins in the zoo.They are smart and No.2.Your pet dog is kind of interesting. interesting.They usually give wonderful shows and make us No.3.Many animals lost their homes because people cut down happy.So I like them.I also like lions.Look!They are too many trees. sleeping now! No.4.The pandas are my favourite animals Question No.19.Where is the new zoo? No.5.Monkeys are smart animals. Question No.20.Why does the speaker like dolphins? Ⅱ，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 Question No.21.What are the lions doing? 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的 请听第二篇短文，回答第22一25题。 第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 (M)I am a middle school student.My name is Bill.I have 该句的最佳答语。 two friends.They are Jenny and Ben.On Sundays we often go No.6.Is that your dog? to the zoo.I like pandas because they're kind of shy.Ningning No.7.What animals do you like best? is a three-year-old panda.I like it best.Jenny likes to play with No.8.Where are koalas from? monkeys.There are four monkeys in the zoo.They're friendly No.9.Do you like elephants? to people.But Ben doesn't like them.He says lions are very No.10.Why don't you like lions? interesting. .听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 Question No.22.When do Bill and his friends often go to the 下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两避。 200? 请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A, Question No.23.Why does Bill like pandas? BC三个选项中，选出正确答案。 Question No.24.How old is Ningning? 请听第一组对话，回答第1题。 Question No.25.What does the passage mainly tell us? M:Do you like pandas.Jenny? V,听短文填空。 W:Yes.they are my favourite animals. 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两避。请你听完短文的第二 Question No.11.What's Jenny's favourite animal? 通朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上 请听第二组对话，回答第2题。 填入所缺信息 M:Look!There are two giraffes.They are so tall. (W)Hello,my name is Alice.I have a pet.It is a cat.Its W:And the elephant over there is very big. name is Coco.Coco is a beautiful cat.It is orange and white.It M:Yes.I love here.It's interesting. likes to lie on my legs when I sit on the sofa.It likes to play Question No.12.Where are the speakers? with balls too.Sleeping is its favourite habit.It likes to sleep in 请听第三组对话，回答第13一15题。 the sun.And it can sleep all afternoon.It likes eating as well. W:Hi.Jack.Are you busy now? Unlike other cats,it likes to eat bananas.I am so happy to see M:Not much.Jenny. it eating because it is very funny when it is eating.I love Coco W:It is Saturday today.Let's go to the zoo. very much.I am so thankful to have it. M:Great.I like animals. 单元检测卷(Unit2) W:What are your favourite animals? I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 M:Koalas,because they are cute.When can we go to the zo0? 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的 W:L.et's make it half past nine this morning. 第二避朗读后，从各小题所给出的A,B,C三个选项中，选出 M:OK. 包含所听信息的选项。 Question No.13.What day is it today? No.1.You must eat in the dining hall. Question No.14.Where do Jack and Jenny want to go? No.2.You can't go out on school nights. Question No.15.What time will Jack and Jenny meet? No.3.You can't wear a hat in class. 请昕第四组对话，回答第1618题 No.4.We can't be late for class. M:Look.Helen!Here is a big and cool tiger. No.5.You have to be quiet in the library. W:No.David.It's kind of scary.Let's see small animals. Ⅱ，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 M:What animals do you want to see? 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的 W:How about the koala?It is smart and cute. 第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A,B,C三个选项中，选出 M:Sorry,I always see it.Let's see the panda.It is very 该句的最佳答语。 interesting. No.6.Can students eat in class? W:Great.Where is the panda from?Do you know? No.7.What is the school rule? M:China.Do you like it? No.8.Does he have to wear sports shoes for PE elass? W:Yes.It's black and white and looks kind of lazy. No.9.Don't watch TV on school nights. Question No.16.What does Helen think of the tiger? No.10.Your clothes are nice. Question No.17.What animals does Helen want to see? Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 Question No.18.What does David think of the panda? 下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两谢 N,听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 请你听完对话和何题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、 下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两道。请 B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 你听完短文和问题的第二遍明读后，根据所听内容，从各小题 请听第一组对话，回答第11题。 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下·答案洋解及听力材料29答案详解及听力材料 答案详解 结局。故选A 35.D【解析】句意：一一看！两个男孩正在马路上互相追 赶。一一太可怕了，他们完全设有意识到危险。problem 单元检测卷(Unit1) 问题：note笔记；light灯：danger危检，根据“Two boys 告案速递 ●●●● are running after each other in the street”并结合常识可 I.1-5 ABBBA 知，这一行为是危险的。故选D, II.6-10 ACBAA 36.C【解析】句意：你能帮我检起这支钢笔吗？它在椅子下 I.11-12AC13-15BBC16-18BCB 面。ask for请求：look for寻找：pick up捡起：put up张贴. N.19-21 BAC 22-25 BBCC 根据句意可知，此处指检起钢笔。故选C。 V.26.cat 27.beauriful 28.legs 29.Sleeping 30.bananas 37.A【解析】句意：一一你觉得茅台拿铁怎么样？一一我觉 V.31-35 CCDAD 36-40 CAADC 得味道很特别！What什么：Why为什么：When什么时 VI.41-45 AEDBC 候：How怎么样。根据答语“I think it tastes so special!" VI.46-50 DBCAD 51-55 CDDBD 可知，此处是询问对方的观点或看法，“What do you think K.56-60 BCCBB 61-65 CCDBA 66-70 ACEBD of…?”意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，为固定句式。故选A X.71.It is a plant.72.There are three small hairs inside the 38.A【解析】句意：这部电影很精彩，我们感到很放松。qut leaves.73.Most plants get what they need from the sun. 很，十分，副问：guie安静的，形容可：relaxed放松的，形容 the air and the ground.74.The writer hopes that some of 人relaxing令人放松的，形容物。根据wonderful可知，第 the bigger plants don't get the idea of eating people.75.I 一空修饰形容词，应填剂词quite:根据“we【eel.”可知，此 think it is a very strange plant.Because its leaves can open 处形容人，应填relaxed..故选A and elose very quickly and it eats flies. 39.D【解析】句意：鹰是一种有着强壮的喙和锋利的爪子的 N.76.them 77.important 78.as 79.thanks 80.are 大型鸟。它能在天空中飞得很高。penguin企鹅：parrot鹦 81.a 82.working 83.after 84.to know 85.happily 鹅：hen母鸡：eagle鹰。根据句意可知，此处指鹰，故 X.One possible version: 选D My Favourite Animal 40.C【解析】句意：一一你好，王叔叔。我们明天和二班有一 Animals are our friends.My favourite animals are 场篮球赛。一好的，祝你们好运！you're welcome不客 pandas.They are black and white.They look kind of heavy 气：have a good time玩得开心：good luck祝你好运：enjoy but they are really cute.They like eating bamboo and also t享受它。根据语境可知，此处应表示祝对方好运，故 like sleeping.So they are a little lazy.Pandas are one of the 选C. symbols of China.However,they are in great danger now. M.补全对话。 We should protect them.First.people shouldn't cut down 4L.A【解析】根据“Do you like to go to the zoo?”以及“My trees so that there are more forests for them to live in. parents take me there every year.I really have a good time Second,people should not kill pandas.We should take good there."可知，设空处应是肯定回答，选项A“是的，我离 care of them.Pandas are very important animals.Let's take 欢。”符合语境。故选A。 actions and save pandas together. 42.E【解析】根据“1 like koalas..”可知，设空处应是询问对方 喜欢什么动物，选项E“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故 ●9●● 答家详解··。· 选E. M.单项选择。 43.D【解析】根据“Because they are cute.”可知，设空处应是 31.C【解析】句意：大象处于极大的危险之中，因为人们为了 询问对方喜欢考拉的原因，选项D“你为什么喜欢考拉？” 象牙而杀死它们。in在…里面：with和…一起：on 符合语境。故选D 在…上：for为了。第一空考查固定短语be in danger,意 44.B【解析】根据“He's only one year old."可知，设空处应 为“处于危险中”，应用介词i:第二空表示“为了”，应用介 是询间他的年龄，选项B”他多大了？”符合语境。故选B。 词for,故选C。 45.C【解析】根据“He is from Australia.”可知，设空处应是 32.C【解析】句意：我的父母希望我成为一名教师。然而， 询问他来自哪里，选项C“他来自哪里？”符合语境。故 我的梦想是成为一名像我的叔叔一样的记者，Instead代 选C. 皆：Ever曾经：However然面：Si川仍然。设空处前后句意 I,完形填空。 存在转折关系，且空后用逗号隔开，此处应用副词 【主旨】本文讲述了鸡和，的对语 However。故选C。 46.D【解析】句意：它们住在一个农场里。boat船： 33.D【解析】句意：凯特喜欢狗，因为它们非常友好，聪明。 playground操场：tree树：farm农场。根据“He also feeds Iazy粮惰的：terrible槽糕的；scary吓人的；friendly友好 the cow.the pig,the sheep and many...animals on the 的。根据情境可知，此句表达小狗的优点，riendly符合语 fam.”以及全文整体围绕农场里动物间的交流展开可知， 境。故选D。 它们生活的地方是农场。故选D。 34.A【解析】句意：朱莉给她的弟弟讲故事，然后她合上书让 47,B【解析】句意：它们经常一起四处走动，并且愉快地谈论 他猜结局。guess猜测：post张贴：choose选择：report报 许多事情，quickly快速地；happily输快地：carefully仔细 道。根据“Julie tells a story to.”可知，是讲故事让弟弟猜 地；easily容易地，根据“The chicken and the duck are 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下·答案详解及听力材料1 friends,They often walk around together”可知，此处用 60.B【解析】通读全文可知，本篇文章是对深圳野生动物园 happily修饰talk about能体现它们友好相处，愉快交流的 的介绍，故可能出自旅游杂志。故选B 状态。故选B. 48.C【解析】句意：它们认为猫不友好，因为它总是睁大限睛 【主旨】本文主要介绍了不同的动物是如何过冬的。 看着它们。busy忙碌的：funny有趕的：friendly友好的： 6l.C【解析】根据第+段"Food can be hard to find under the smart聪明的。根据“The cat is dangerous”可知，鸡和鸭觉 sow.”可知，冬天下着大雪，动物很难找到食物。故选C。 得猫很危险，因此它们认为猎不友好。故选C 62.C【解析】根据第二段“Some birds fly south together.. 49.A【解析】句意：然后在早餐后它门谈论狗.d0g狗：cow They move south because the weather there is warm and 奶牛：pig猪：sheep羊，根据“i's very friendly.The dog food there is easy to find..”可知，鸟可能在冬天迁徙到南 has lots of friends."可知，谈论的对象是狗。故选A。 方，故选C。 50.D【解析】句意：而且，狗从不追赶它们.ways总是： 63.D【解析】根据第四段“But they grow new,white fur in ofen经常：sometimes有时：never从不.根据“They both winter,The new fur keeps them safe in snow.”可知，雪鞋 like the dog”可推知，狗从不追赶它们.故选D.。 兔在冬天会变自是为了保持自身安全，故选D. 51.C【解析】句意：最后，它们谈论起那位六十岁的农夫。 64.B【解析】通读全文可知：第一段概括冬天食物雅寻，动物 play with和…一起玩：chat with和…聊天：talk about 如何过冬。二，三，四，五段举例说明不同的动物以不同的 谈论·worry about担心。根据前面鸡和鸭谈论猫和 方式过冬。后四段是并列的。故选B。 狗可知，这里应指新的谈论对象一一农夫。故选C。 65.A【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要通过举例子的方式介 52.D【解析】句意：没有农夫，它们就没有东西吃 绍了不同的动物是如何过冬的。故选A everything一切事物：something某物，某事：anything任何 事物：nothing设有什么。根据“He also feeds the cow,the 【主旨】本文主要介绍了海豚的交流方式，习性以及它们与人 pig,the sheep and many…animals on the farm,"可知，设有 类之间的故事 农夫的话，动物们就没有东西吃。故选D。 66.A【解析】根据“Maybe they can't talk with words,but 53.D【解析】句意：他也喂养农场里的奶牛，猪，羊和许多其 they can talk with sounds..”可知，此处说明海豚然不能 他动物。nother另一个，三者或三者以上中的另一个，后 用言语交流，但能通过声音来沟通，选项A“它们也用声 常接单数可数名词：the other两者中的另一个：others其 音来表达情感，”符合语境。故选A。 他的人或物，相当于other-+名词复数：other其他的，后接 67.C【解析】根据“They give information,”可知，此处描述的 可数名词复数或不可数名问.根据“He also feeds the 是海豚交流的内容。选项C“当它们感到快乐、悲伤或害 cow,the pig,the sheep and many...animals on the farm. 伯时，它们会说出来。”符合语境。故选C。 可知，此处修饰nimals,表示除了提到的奶牛、猪，羊之外 68.E【解析】根据“They make a few sounds above water."可 的其他动物。故选D。 知，此处描述的是海豚在水面上发出的声音，根据“People 54.B【解析】句意：“他是个好人，我们很幸运有这样一位 cannot hear these sounds because their piteh is very high." 人.”鸡对鸭说道，popular受欢迎的：lucky幸运的：free自 可知，这些声音人们听不到，因为它们的音调太高。由此可 由的：rich言有的。根据前文提到农夫照顺农场里的所有 以推断，设空处应讲述海豚在水下发出的声音以形成对比 动物可知，从动物们的角度米看，有这样一位好主人是很 选项E它们在水下发出更多的声音。”符合语境。故选E。 幸运的。故选B 69.B【解析】根据"Dolphins don't like to be away from their 55,D【解析】句意：“农夫能照顾好我们所有动物，所以我们 group in an aquarium.”可知，此处描述的是海豚不喜欢离 希望永远和他生活在一起.”鸭说道。because因为：but但 开群体被圈养在水族馆里。由此可以推断，它们在这种情 是：or或者：so所以。根据“The farmer can take good care 况下会感到不开心以及独。选项B“它们感到悲伤和孤 of us all,..we hope to live with him【orever'”可知，设空处 独.”符合语境。故选B 前后存在因果关系，前因后果，s0用于引出结果，故选D。 70.D【解析】根据“There are many stories about dolphins. 瓜，阅读理解。 They help people..”可知，此处讲述的是海豚帮助人类的故 A 事。选项D“有时它们会拯救人们的生命。”符合语境。故 【主旨】本文介绍了深圳牙生动物园的基本信息，包括动物种 选D 类、表演时间表、交通方式、门票价格等 X,任务型阅读。 56.B【解析】根据第一段“There are over300 kinds of wild 【主旨】本文主要介绍了一种食肉植物一捕蝇苹，它通过独 animals.like giant pandas.South China tigers.golden 特的叶片站构插捉昆虫以获得必要的养分，适应了贫琳环境 monkeys,Siberian tigers,and Asian elephants.”可知，动物 中的生存需要 园里有300多种动物。故选B. 7l,It is a plant..【解析】根据“Can plants eat people?Maybe 57.C【解析】根据表格“Animal Show Schedule'”第二行可知. not.but there are many plants that eat meat.One famous 周一至周五每天12：30，周末和节假日13：00和15：00有 meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.”可知，捕蝇草是一 欢乐海洋的表演。故选C。 种食肉性植物，而不是动物。故填It is a plant. 58.C【解析】根据“Take subway I.ine7 to Xili Lake Station,. 72.There are three small hairs inside the leaves.【解析】根据 nd walk to the park.”可知，到达西丽湖地铁站后可以步 “Inside the leaves,there are three small hairs."可知，捕蝇 行至动物园，即动物园距离该地铁站不远。故选C。 草叶子里面有三根细毛。故填There are three small hairs 59.B【解析】根据价格表可知，两个成人需要400元，身高 inside the leaves. 1.4m的儿童需要100元，身高1.1m的儿童免费，故 73.Most plants get what they need from the sun.the air and 选B. the ground.【解析】根据“Most plants get what they need 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下·答案洋解及听力材料2 from the sun,the air and the ground."可知，大多数植物从 M.41.Are there any rules in your school 42.What are these 阳光，空气和土壤中获取所需物质，故填Most plants get rules 43.Can you eat in the classroom/Can you go home what they need from the sun,the air and the ground. for lunch/...44.Do you have to arrive school on time 74.The writer hopes that some of the bigger plants don't get 45.What time do you usually go to school the idea of eating people,.【解析】根据“I,et's hope that VI.46-50 ACBBA 51-55 BDBCB some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea!”可知，作 X.56-60 CADCB 61-65 CACAD 66-70 DEBCA 者希望更大的植物不要像捕蝇草一样吃肉，隐含的意思是 X.71.some rules in the school 72.They can join their 希望它们不吃人。故填The writer hopes that some of the favourite clubs.73.It takes them at least seven and a bigger plants don't get the idea of eating people. half hours.74.Joining ball clubs is becoming popular. 75.I think it is a very strange plant.Because its leaves can open 75.The speaker may be a teacher. and close very quickly and it eats flies.【解析】开放性试 N.76.follow 77.ways 78.careful 79.because 80.talks 题，言之有理即可。 81.him 82.help 83.dangerous 84.problems 85.safe M.语法填空。 M.One possible version: 【主旨】本文主要讲述了现在许多家庭柯养宠物，把宠物当作 Dear Andy. 他们的家庭成员， I'm happy to hear you are coming to China and you 76.thm【解析】句意：人们有时间和金钱来照顿它们。look will live in my home.Now let me tell you something about aer“照顾”，动词短语。“afer”为介词，介词后面用宾格， myself. they的宾格是them。故填them。 I get up at six every morning and go to school after 77.important【解析】句意：宠物在他们的家庭中非常重要。 breakfast.The school is not far from my home,so I go to importance“重要”，名词。此句为“主系表”结构，所以用其 school on foot.I often do my homework after school.At 形容词形式important作表语。故填important. weekends.I like playing football with my friends. 78.s【解析】句意：他们认为宽物是他们的家人。根据 Sometimes my father takes me to the zoo to see my “They think of the pets.…their family members,”可知，此 favourite animal-pandas.How do you like my life? 处指把宠物“当作”家庭成员，用介词as。故填as。 There are also some rules in my family.I must go 79.thanks【解析】句意：它们以一种特殊的方式表达它们的 home before eight in the evening.What's more,I must 感谢。“their'”为形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词。thank wash my clothes and make my bed every day.But these can “感谢”，可数名同，此处用复数。故填thanks。 make me keep good habits. 80,are【解析】句意：它们一直是人类的朋友，特别是狗，此 Can you tell me something about yourself?I can't 句陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语“They”为复 wait to meet you here. 数，be动词用nrc。故填nrc。 Yours. 81,a【解析】句意：两年前，一位消防员从她家的火灾中救出 Li Ming 了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“d0g”为可数名词单数， 答案律解···。 此处用不定冠词a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）” Ⅱ.单项选择。 故填a。 31.B【解析】句意：为什么这么多人喜款D音乐？对于我， 82.working【解析】句意：这名消防员继续在火中工作。 work“工作”，动同。keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”，固 它就是像噪声，我讨厌它。poems诗歌：noise噪声：songs 歌曲：sound声音，根据“I hate it,.”可知此处指不喜欢的 定用法。故填working。 原因，B选项符合。故选B。 83.afie【解析】句意：那个疲惫的人把火扑灭后坐下来休 32.D【解析】句意：在学校有太多规则，我必须遵守它们。 息。根据“…hnve进rest...he put out the fire.”可知，此处 指把火扑灭后，坐下来休息，所以用f1r,表示“在…之 games游戏；nmes名字：numbers数字：rules规则。根据 后”。故填after. “I have to follow them”可知应选“规则”.故选D。 33.D【解析】句意：一李先生，我们可以在图书馆吃点零食 84.to know【解析】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知 吗？一你不能。看这个牌子，上面写着“禁止饮食” 道”，动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定用法。故 填to know can/could都是情态动问，可以表示“能力.请求、许可、推 测”.根据“Could we eat some snacks in the library,Mr 85.happily【解析】句意：但他立刻高兴地拥抱了她。happy Ice?”可知此处考查的是关于请求的用法，从“I,ook at the “高兴的”，形容同.根据“.he hugged her.”可知，空处 修饰动词“hugged”,应用副词。故填happily sign,It says‘No eating or drinking'."可以看出此处的语 气较为强硬，所以应用“n't”。故选D。 单元检测卷(Unit2) 34.B【解析】句意：当你向别人求助时要有礼貌，否则没有人 答案速递·。·· 愿意帮助你，patient有耐心的，polite有礼貌的：active活 I.1-5 ABCBB 跃的：sweet的.根据“when you ask others for help”及 Ⅱ.6-10 BCCBB 常识可知，向别人求助时要有礼貌。故选B。 I,11-12AA13-15ABC16-18AAB 35.A【解析】句意：一妈妈，我不想穿那身校服去上 N.19-21 BCB 22-25 ACBC 学。一但你必须这么做，亲爱的。这是校规，你知道的。 V.26.4:00 27.tidy clean 28.food 29.schoolbag have to不得不，必须：can可以：may也许：need需要。根 30.un 据“1t'sule”可知，穿校服是规定，是必须做的事情。故 V.31-35 BDDBA 36-40 CBBAC 选A。 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·七年级下·答案洋解及听力材料 3