2025年高三英语秋季开学摸底考（天津专用）

2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷（天津专用） 英语·参考答案 一、听力（共20分） 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16．D 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．A 三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．C 61．C 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．A 66．D 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．D 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71．Thousands of dollars./ 5000 dollars./ A lot of money. /Much money 72．In a difficult situation./ In trouble./ In difficulty. 73．Relieved and thankful/ grateful. 74．200 dollars and free McDonald’s for a month. 75．He was honest and kind, because he returned the money that he could have easily taken and avoided putting others in trouble. 六、书面表达（本题25分） Dear Classmates, I am Li Hua, a member of our school’s Technology Club. We’re excited to host an English speech contest on “Artificial Intelligence in Our Lives” on Friday, April 20th, in the auditorium. To participate, you’ll need to prepare a speech that explores how AI impacts our daily routines, its benefits, and potential challenges. Your presentation should be approximately 5 minutes long, delivered in English, and original content is highly encouraged. By joining us, not only will you gain valuable experience, but you’ll also contribute to a vibrant community discussion on technology’s role in modern life. We look forward to hearing your unique perspectives and seeing you at the contest! Sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷（天津专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ L.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右很怕的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写：字体工整。 由监考老师 4. 请拉题号顺序在各题的塔区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字划 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-Ⅱ√][X刈 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A]B]IC] 6[A][B]ICI 11[A][BI[C] 16.[AJ[B]ICIID] 2[AIIBIIC] 7AJIB]ICI 12.JA][B][C] 17AJ[BIICI[D] 3.[A]IBI[C] 8[A][B]ICI 13.[AI[B]IC] 18[A][B][C]ID] 4AJIB]IC] 9AJIB]ICI 14.[AJ[B][C] 1AJ[BIIC][D] 51AI[BIIC] 10.[A][B][CI 15.[AJ[BIIC] 20.1AI[B]IC][D] 26[AJIB]ICI[D] 31[AJ[BI[C][D] 36.[A]IB]ICIID] 411AJIBJICJID] 27AJIBIICIID] 32[AJ[BIIC][D] 371A]BIICIID] 4(AJ[B]IC][DI 281A][B]ICJIDI 33.[A]IBIIC]ID] 381AIIBIICIID] 43.[A]IB]ICI[D] 29AJIBIICIID] 34A]IB]IC]ID] 39.A]IB]ICIID] 4AIIB]ICIID] 30.[A][BI[CI[D] 35[AJ[B]ICI[D] 40.[A][B][CI[D] 45(AJIB]ICIID] 46.1AIBICIID] 51.[A]BICI[DI 56.[AIIBIICI[D] 61[AI[BIICI[D] 47AJIBIICJID] 521AJIBJICI[D] 57[AJIBJIC]ID] 62[AJ[BJICJID] 48[AI[BI[CIID] 53.[AJIBIICI[D] 58.[AI[B][CI[D] 63.[AJ[BIICI[D] 4.(A][B]IC]ID] 54A][BIICI[D] 59.[AJIBJICI[D] 6AIBIIC]ID] 50.[A]IB]ICI[D] 551AJIBIICIID] 60.[A]IB][C][D] 65IAJIBIICJID] 66.1A][BJIC]ID] 67[AJIBIICI[D] 68[AIIB]IC]ID] 69.[AIIB]IC]ID] 70.[AJ[BJICJID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71 72 73. 74 75 六、书面表达。（本题25分） Dear classmates, I am Li Hua,a member of our school's Technology Club. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）null 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers discussing? A．The advantage of the Internet. B．The way to find websites. C．The common use of computers. 2．What was the weather like? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Finishing studies. B．Finding a job. C．Working in a company. 4．Where are the speakers probably? A．At an airport. B．In a school. C．At a dance party. 5．What might be the woman be? A．A tourist. B．A cleaner. C．A guide. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。 6．How does the woman suggest the man travel to Paris? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 7．Who will the man travel with? A．Lily. B．Peter. C．Dieter. 8．Where are Alvaro’s friends? A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Mexico. 听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。 9．What time is it now? A．11:00. B．11:10. C．11:15. 10．What is the weather like? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and employee. B．Professor and student. C．Seller and customer. 听下面一段独白，回答12-15小题。 12．What do people mean by saying they never dream？ A．They forget about their dreams. B．They don’t want to tell the truth. C．They have important dreams. 13．Why did Tom stop having dreams？ A．He got a serious heart attack. B．He was too sad about his brother’s death. C．He was frightened by a terrible event. 14．What is the speaker’s opinion about dreaming？ A．It is very useful. B．It makes things worse. C．It stops the mind from working. 15．What is the function of dreaming according to the speaker？ A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses. C．To stay away from their problems. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16．—Would you mind my taking the books away? —__________. I have some magazines to read. A．No, please don’t B．Yes, not at all C．Certainly, please do D．No, go ahead 17．It is said that people in that area have little ________ to recreational activities such as watching TV or seeing films. A．avenue B．edge C．exposure D．access 18．______ to make a hasty decision, the committee chose to delay approving the proposal until further discussion. A．Wanting not B．Not wanted C．Not wanting D．Having not wanted 19．________ people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences. A．That B．What C．This D．Which 20．---You rang me up at about 10: 00 last night, didn’t you? --- No. I didn’t phone you. It _______ someone else. A．could have been B．could be C．must be D．must have been 21．_______ we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. A．As if B．Even if C．In that D．Now that 22．Because he was addicted to playing computer games, gradually he ________ the bad habit of sleeping late. A．brought up B．lit up C．picked up D．took up 23．A few destinations, as well as new policies ______ increased interest since the new governor took office. A．has experienced B．was experiencing C．have experienced D．experienced 24．一Did you forget about my birthday? 一_______I’ve booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening. A．For sure. B．I'm afraid so. C．What then? D．How could I? 25．The meeting planned ________ next Monday is very important. A．to be held B．held C．being held D．holding 26．With the advance of technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed________. A．successfully B．significantly C．seriously D．smoothly 27．The cup, ________cover is broken, is not Mary's. A．its B．whose C．of whose D．of which 28．________ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest. A．In defense of B．In view of C．In case of D．For lack of 29．Up to now, large quantities of food ________to the people affected by the terrible earthquake. A．has been distributed B．have been distributed C．is being distributed D．are being distributed 30．Conservative Chinese parents are never ______ to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids. A．accustomed B．bound C．dedicated D．reluctant 三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A few years ago when I was in the seventh grade, a video moved me to tears. It was about a village girl who was born 31 and started to see for the first time after she was 32 and given sight by donors. That smile on her 33 was so beautifully captured in that video. Then, an advertisement from a non-government organization 34 my attention, which asked for donations to help 35 sight to the less fortunate children living in the rural area. Without a second 36 I donated all my pocket money online and later I got a letter of 37 from the organization. I was 38 that the money was used to save a child living far away and he would be able to see this beautiful 39 . I even got some photos from the organization, which, unexpectedly, was kind enough to 40 me later. When I was in the ninth grade, I was 41 with cataracts (白内障) which were just at the beginning stage. I was 42 as I never had surgery and I imagined in the next years I would have to 43 the darkness. I was taken to hospital. In fact, I didn’t pay a 44 penny for the entire operation which was carried out at a luxury hospital and by a(n) 45 specialized surgeon as all the cost was paid by the 46 to which I’d once donated money. This would have otherwise cost me a huge 47 . The surgery that I most urgently 48 was successful—an almost blind girl being able to see as well as before. What I’ve 49 from this experience is that, the kindness we gave can return in a different way. 50 we need to give more kindness to the world, which is actually also to ourselves. 31．A．blind B．lame C．deaf D．short 32．A．taught B．inspired C．told D．operated 33．A．mind B．face C．mouth D．eyes 34．A．brought B．paid C．caught D．turned 35．A．show B．keep C．extend D．give 36．A．opinion B．thought C．time D．opportunity 37．A．compensation B．attitude C．gratitude D．congratulation 38．A．glad B．sad C．sorry D．worried 39．A．situation B．home C．area D．world 40．A．recommend B．warm C．save D．remind 41．A．connected B．diagnosed C．examined D．infected 42．A．shocked B．puzzled C．bored D．disappointed 43．A．break away B．turn down C．give out D．go through 44．A．half B．last C．single D．little 45．A．partly B．highly C．individually D．enthusiastically 46．A．organization B．association C．government D．school 47．A．price B．amount C．thing D．benefit 48．A．put B．found C．liked D．needed 49．A．considered B．imagined C．learned D．motivated 50．A．Therefore B．However C．Meanwhile D．Besides 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） A Our guided tours here at Shakespeare’s Globe are an experience 400 years in the making. Heaven to hell tour Our unique heaven to hell tour experience offers Globe members the opportunity to discover the backstage world of Shakespeare’s Globe. Join us in the heavenly attic (阁楼) towering above the theater before going down into the depths of “hell” underneath the stage to discover the secrets behind how our productions are staged. You’ll have the opportunity to visit our backstage stores and see props and costumes from the famous Globe productions before experiencing the thrill our actors feel when they step out onto the stage. Twilight walking tour Be transported back to a time of late-night cakes and ales (麦芽酒), midnight revels (狂欢) and demons, and the “Kingdom of Night” on our Twilight walking tour around the Bankside area and beyond. Imagine city life without streetlights and visit the locations of Shakespeare’s own night-time adventures across the River Thames on the Northbank, including the original site of his candlelit Blackfriars playhouse. Festive family tour Celebrate the holiday season on a festive family tour of the magical Globe Theatre. Hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time and the folk traditions that people practiced to welcome in winter. This family-friendly guided tour will fascinate and warm even in the coldest of weather. But do still wrap up well- don’t forget our playhouse is outdoor! Globe Theatre guided tour Our world-famous Globe Theatre is a faithful reconstruction of the open-air playhouse in which Shakespeare worked, and for which he wrote many of his most famous plays! Our expert guide-storytellers will provide your group with a fascinating tour of the Globe Theatre auditorium (礼堂), colorful stories of the 1599 Globe Theatre, the reconstruction process in the 1990s. Our guides will also bring the theater to life, exploring how the theater works today as an imaginative and experimental space for performance. 51．Which is an ideal tour for people who are fond of backstage stories of Shakespeare’s Globe? A．Heaven to hell tour. B．Twilight walking tour. C．Festive family tour. D．Globe Theatre guided tour. 52．Where does the twilight walking tour take place? A．On the River Thames. B．Around Bankside area and beyond. C．In Shakespeare hotel. D．At Shakespeare’s Globe. 53．What can people do if they take part in the festive family tour? A．Go for a walk along the river. B．Watch some plays on Christmas. C．Explore how the theater works during the Christmas season. D．Learn something about Christmas in Shakespeare’s time. 54．What is special about the Globe Theatre guided tour? A．It shows what inspired Shakespeare to write his plays. B．It is only available to Globe members. C．Visitors can enjoy imaginative performance. D．Visitors can hear the stories of the 1599 theatre. 55．What is not mentioned in the passage? A．Today’s Globe Theatre is a reconstructed work of the open-air playhouse. B．The experience will also bring the theater to life. C．You’ll have the opportunity to visit our stage stores and see our customers. D．The experience will help us hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time. B I used to read tens of books every month. But as I grew up, things changed. I find it increasingly difficult to find the time and motivation to sit down and read a book from cover to cover. To keep track of the books I’ve read, I turned to Goodreads, a social networking platform for book lovers. It’s a great way to share recommendations with friends and show off your literary progress. However, if we can’t achieve reading goals or can’t catch up with our friends, it can also exacerbate the feeling of “not doing enough” of your favorite hobby. Halimah Begum, a literature editor from London, understands the struggle. “With Goodreads constantly tracking my reading, I am often worrying and feeling the pressure to read more books.” she says. “Sometimes, I feel under great pressure because I don’t want to fall behind on my goal and not reach it at the end of the year.” I asked Nicole Villegas, an occupational therapist, about our obsession with tracking everything we do. She explained that it can give us a sense of control and provide us with a tool to measure our progress. “When we track things like the books we’ve read or the friends we’ve visited, we’re essentially gathering data about our hobbies,” she says. “It’s a powerful tool to help us look back on our progress and give us a sense of accomplishment.” Unfortunately, the social aspect of apps like Goodreads doesn’t help. “Setting goals or tracking progress on public platforms adds a layer of extrinsic motivation that can also contribute to a sense of pressure to perform or give in to social comparisons,” Villegas says. “When it comes to reading, people may be tempted to finish books that aren’t a good fit instead of following their interests.” Despite this, we often forget the point of doing hobbies in the first place. “Reading shouldn’t be something we have to ‘smash’, but just what we do for the joy of it. Maintain the feeling as you navigate your book-tracking app and if you find yourself feeling overwhelmed or pressured, set it aside,” Villegas continues. “At the end of the day, it’s you and your book.” 56．What does the underlined word “exacerbate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Worsen. B．Affect. C．Relieve. D．Improve. 57．What does Halimah Begum think of tracking one’s reading? A．It is a waste of time. B．It makes one feel stressed. C．It encourages one to read more. D．It helps one to enjoy reading. 58．Why do we like to track everything we do according to Nicole Villegas? A．To show off to our friends. B．To try to spend our time wisely. C．To find what suits us most. D．To obtain a sense of achievement. 59．What’s Nicole Villegas’s suggestion about using book-tracking apps? A．To avoid using it. B．To use it reasonably. C．To rely more on it. D．To make full use of it. 60．What’s the main idea of this article? A．The best way to track reading progress — Goodreads. B．The necessity to ignore social media and focus on hobbies. C．The positive and negative effects of tracking our hobbies. D．The importance of setting goals to help people stay motivated. C Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be of similar intelligence. Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 61．The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______. A．at birth B．through environment C．both at birth and through environment D．neither at birth nor through environment 62．If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A．reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings B．still become a genius if he should be given special education C．become a genius D．not reach his intelligence in his life. 63．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______. A．Two close friends may have similar level of intelligence. B．Two people whose blood relation is close are likely to have completely different level of intelligence C．Two strangers are likely to have completely different level of intelligence. D．If two people have similar level of intelligence, their blood relationship must be close. 64．The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______. A．the importance of their intelligence B．the part that birth plays C．the importance of their positions D．the role of environment on intelligence 65．The best title of the passage can be ______. A．Intelligence B．Effect of education C．Dependence on Environment D．Surroundings D This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased (死者) said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish (亚米希人), a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 66．In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________. A．propose a definition B．make a comparison C．reach a conclusion D．introduce a topic 67．What does the author intend to show with the example of the Amish? A．Their way of life will change in the near future. B．Not everyone is willing to embrace new technology. C．The quality of life in the countryside is higher than in the city. D．Following the lifestyle of celebrities will lead to a decline in the quality of life. 68．What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．New technology has brought a lot of convenience to mankind. B．New technology can prevent potential natural disasters from happening. C．New technology can help us expand our circle of friends. D．New technology can help us find our friends on the other side of the world. 69．What is the author’s attitude towards new technology? A．Pessimistic. B．Critical. C．Skeptical. D．Grateful. 70．What makes the best title for the passage? A．Should Driverless Car Have a Future. B．The Amish and New Technology C．Driverless Car with New Technology D．Should We Fight New Technology? 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 An Indiana man ordered a Sausage McMuffin at his local McDonald’s and got much more than he expected. On January 6, Tik Tok user Josiah Vargas, shared a video detailing his trip to a McDonald’s drive-through in Elkhart, Indiana that resulted in him receiving much more than he ordered. In the video, which has attracted over 2.3 million views, Vargas is shocked by what he finds in his to-go bag instead of breakfast: thousands of dollars. “Why? There’s a couple thousand dollars here,” Vargas says, holding up a baggie full of $20 bills. “Like, why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?” Vargas took to Tik Tok to share his shocking discovery, knowing that he could easily take the money and leave the McDonald’s workers in quite a bind. But, ultimately, he says he knows what he needs to do. “Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,” Vargas says, putting the money back in the bag. “How interesting!” After he walks into the store, he gives the bag to a worker at the register. The worker realizes he’s returning the cash they had been looking for. Amid all the relieved reactions from staff that can be heard from McDonald’s staff, one employee asks if they could give him a hug — which he accepts. Back in the car, Vargas reflects on his good deed. “They were just all hugging me and thanking me,” he says. “When I was driving away, they called me back in. They gave me $200 as well as free McDonald’s for a month.” The Tik Tok ends with Vargas sharing what he believes to be the moral of the story. “Do good, people. Returned 5,000, got 200 and free McDonald’ s for a month,” he says. “Good trade value and maybe a viral Tik Tok.” 71．What did Josiah Vargas find in his to-go bag on January 6? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 72．What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 4 mean? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 73．How did the workers feel after Josiah Vargas returned the bag? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 74．What did Josiah Vargas get in return? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 75．What do you think of Josiah Vargas? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 25 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共25分） 假设你是学校科技俱乐部的成员李华，你校将举办主题为“生活中的人工智能”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一封邮传，邀请你的同学参加这次比赛。内容包括： 1. 比赛的主题、时间、地点; 2. 演讲内容及要求(探讨人工智能如何影响日常生活，人工智能的实际好处和潜在挑战;限时5分钟;鼓励原创); 3. 参赛的意义以及你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数不少于100词;2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：人工智能Artificial Intelligence (AI) Dear classmates, I am Li Hua, a member of our school’s Technology Club. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。The internet is so useful. yeah, you can find information so easily. Just type a keyword into a search engine and you get a huge list of websites. Yes, it's so fast and convenient. Listen to the next question. The train was supposed to get there at eight. I don't think that's possible. Today's T. V, news said that the heavy snow stopped the train last night. Listen to the next question. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? Oh, many places i've been looking for a job, but it's been very hard to find one. If you have both knowledge and experience, IT will be easier. Do you know my brother? He finished his studies and he's got a job in a big company. Now . really, that's wonderful. Listen to the next question. Hello, mrs. Taylor, i'm here to pick up dian. Hi ben. Come in, dian. Not ready yet. The dance class is over in five minutes, so you'll have to wait for her. Listen to the next question. Would anyone like to go to the bathroom? This will be your last chance before our next tour. I need to go. Where is IT? Walk down the passage in the building, take the first left and you should see a sign for the toilet. Listen to the next question. I am going to paris next weekend or the weekend after that. What's the best way to do? IT? Oh, don't fly. There is no point. Go by train. It's much quicker than flying. What about buses? Oh, no, the coach will take ages. Yeah, I guess you're right. So is lily riding soon? Then you're going to paris with lily and family or into you. She's traveling to mexico with some other people. You could go with Peter instead. I bet he'd like to go with you. Actually, i'm going with some friends from college deeper, a german guy and alvaro. He's got friends there, so we might visit them. cool. I am going to paris next weekend or the weekend after that. What's the best way to do? IT? Oh, don't fly. There is no point. Go by train. It's much quicker than flying. What about buses? Oh, no, the coach will take ages. Yeah, I guess you're right. So is lily arriving soon? Then you're going to paris with willie and your family or into you? She's traveling to mexico with some other people. You could go with Peter instead. I bet he'd like to go with you. Actually, i'm going with some friends from college deeper, a german guy, and i'll vo, he's got friends there, so we might visit them. cool. Listen to the next question. I'm so sorry. I'm late, mr. stone. I think I did ask miss Jones to inform everyone that the meeting started at a eleven o'clock sharp. Now ten minutes have passed already. I'm really sorry, mr. stone. It's raining cats and dogs, and I had to wait ages for a taxi. Is finding excuses. The only thing you're good at you should know there won't always be sunshine waiting for you outside. And look at last months s performance of your department. How many products have you and your team sold out. if I may ask. I'm sorry. I didn't pay you to apologize. If you can change the current situation, i'm afraid you're not needed here anymore. I'm so sorry. I'm late, mrs. stone. I think I did ask miss Jones to inform everyone that the meeting started at eleven o'clock sharp. Now ten minutes have passed already. I'm really sorry, mr. stone. It's raining cats and dogs, and I had to wait ages for a taxi. Is finding excuses. The only thing you're good at you should know there won't always be sunshine waiting for you outside. And look at last months s performance of your department. How many products have you and your team sold out. if I may ask? I'm sorry I didn't . pay you to apologize. If you can change the current situation, i'm afraid you're not needed here anymore. Listen to the next question. Does everyone dream? Everyone does. When people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don't remember their dreams, or they don't think their dreams are important. The reason behind is that they might have had nightmares or haven't had a sound sleep. One of my patients named tom said that he used to be a great dreamer, but suddenly he stopped having dreams. I asked him what happened. He turned out that his brother died by heart attack. And later he drummed ed about IT. Once he felt so sad generally when there was some bad event, and the dream about IT was too terrible. People prefer not to dream about IT. As long as you dream, even the dream is frightening. Your mind is working on IT. My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain events take place in dreams. When a person is having dreams, he or SHE can actually have a Better sleep, because dreaming is another form of brain functioning. Also, dreams can prevent people from some diseases and help with daily problems. So have a good dream and enjoy IT. Does everyone dream? Everyone does. When people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don't remember their dreams, or they don't think their dreams are important. The reason behind is that they might have had nightmares or haven't had a sound sleep. One of my patients named tom said that he used to be a great dreamer, but suddenly he stopped having dreams. I asked him what happened. IT turned out that his brother died by heart attack, and later he draped about IT. Once he felt so sad generally when there was some bad event, and the dream about IT was too terrible. People prefer not to dream about IT. As long as you dream, even the dream is frightening. Your mind is working on IT. My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain events take place in dreams. When a person is having dreams, he or SHE can actually have a Better sleep, because dreaming is another form of brain functioning. Also, dreams can prevent people from some diseases and help with daily problems. So have a good dream and enjoy IT. 听力部分到此结束。 试题 第 1 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 2 页（共 12 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班 级 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考 号 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2025 年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 （考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers discussing? A．The advantage of the Internet. B．The way to find websites. C．The common use of computers. 2．What was the weather like? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Finishing studies. B．Finding a job. C．Working in a company. 4．Where are the speakers probably? A．At an airport. B．In a school. C．At a dance party. 5．What might be the woman be? A．A tourist. B．A cleaner. C．A guide. 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 6-8 小题。 6．How does the woman suggest the man travel to Paris? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 7．Who will the man travel with? A．Lily. B．Peter. C．Dieter. 8．Where are Alvaro’s friends? A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Mexico. 听下面一段对话，回答 9-11 小题。 9．What time is it now? A．11:00. B．11:10. C．11:15. 10．What is the weather like? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and employee. B．Professor and student. C．Seller and customer. 听下面一段独白，回答 12-15 小题。 12．What do people mean by saying they never dream？ A．They forget about their dreams. B．They don’t want to tell the truth. C．They have important dreams. 13．Why did Tom stop having dreams？ A．He got a serious heart attack. B．He was too sad about his brother’s death. C．He was frightened by a terrible event. 14．What is the speaker’s opinion about dreaming？ A．It is very useful. B．It makes things worse. C．It stops the mind from working. 15．What is the function of dreaming according to the speaker？ 试题 第 3 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 4 页（共 12 页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses. C．To stay away from their problems. 二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 16．—Would you mind my taking the books away? —__________. I have some magazines to read. A．No, please don’t B．Yes, not at all C．Certainly, please do D．No, go ahead 17．It is said that people in that area have little ________ to recreational activities such as watching TV or seeing films. A．avenue B．edge C．exposure D．access 18．______ to make a hasty decision, the committee chose to delay approving the proposal until further discussion. A．Wanting not B．Not wanted C．Not wanting D．Having not wanted 19．________ people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences. A．That B．What C．This D．Which 20．---You rang me up at about 10: 00 last night, didn’t you? --- No. I didn’t phone you. It _______ someone else. A．could have been B．could be C．must be D．must have been 21．_______ we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. A．As if B．Even if C．In that D．Now that 22．Because he was addicted to playing computer games, gradually he ________ the bad habit of sleeping late. A．brought up B．lit up C．picked up D．took up 23．A few destinations, as well as new policies ______ increased interest since the new governor took office. A．has experienced B．was experiencing C．have experienced D．experienced 24．一 Did you forget about my birthday? 一_______I’ve booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening. A．For sure. B．I'm afraid so. C．What then? D．How could I? 25．The meeting planned ________ next Monday is very important. A．to be held B．held C．being held D．holding 26．With the advance of technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed________. A．successfully B．significantly C．seriously D．smoothly 27．The cup, ________cover is broken, is not Mary's. A．its B．whose C．of whose D．of which 28．________ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest. A．In defense of B．In view of C．In case of D．For lack of 29．Up to now, large quantities of food ________to the people affected by the terrible earthquake. A．has been distributed B．have been distributed C．is being distributed D．are being distributed 30．Conservative Chinese parents are never ______ to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids. A．accustomed B．bound C．dedicated D．reluctant 三、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） A few years ago when I was in the seventh grade, a video moved me to tears. It was about a village girl who was born 31 and started to see for the first time after she was 32 and given sight by donors. That smile on her 33 was so beautifully captured in that video. Then, an advertisement from a non-government organization 34 my attention, which asked for donations to help 35 sight to the less fortunate children living in the rural area. Without a second 36 I donated all my pocket money online and later I got a letter of 37 from the organization. I was 38 that the money was used to save a child living far away and he would be able to see this beautiful 39 . I even got some photos from the organization, which, unexpectedly, was kind enough to 40 me later. When I was in the ninth grade, I was 41 with cataracts (白内障) which were just at the beginning stage. I was 42 as I never had surgery and I imagined in the next years I 试题 第 5 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 6 页（共 12 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班 级 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考 号 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ would have to 43 the darkness. I was taken to hospital. In fact, I didn’t pay a 44 penny for the entire operation which was carried out at a luxury hospital and by a(n) 45 specialized surgeon as all the cost was paid by the 46 to which I’d once donated money. This would have otherwise cost me a huge 47 . The surgery that I most urgently 48 was successful—an almost blind girl being able to see as well as before. What I’ve 49 from this experience is that, the kindness we gave can return in a different way. 50 we need to give more kindness to the world, which is actually also to ourselves. 31．A．blind B．lame C．deaf D．short 32．A．taught B．inspired C．told D．operated 33．A．mind B．face C．mouth D．eyes 34．A．brought B．paid C．caught D．turned 35．A．show B．keep C．extend D．give 36．A．opinion B．thought C．time D．opportunity 37．A．compensation B．attitude C．gratitude D．congratulation 38．A．glad B．sad C．sorry D．worried 39．A．situation B．home C．area D．world 40．A．recommend B．warm C．save D．remind 41．A．connected B．diagnosed C．examined D．infected 42．A．shocked B．puzzled C．bored D．disappointed 43．A．break away B．turn down C．give out D．go through 44．A．half B．last C．single D．little 45．A．partly B．highly C．individually D．enthusiastically 46．A．organization B．association C．government D．school 47．A．price B．amount C．thing D．benefit 48．A．put B．found C．liked D．needed 49．A．considered B．imagined C．learned D．motivated 50．A．Therefore B．However C．Meanwhile D．Besides 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） A Our guided tours here at Shakespeare’s Globe are an experience 400 years in the making. Heaven to hell tour Our unique heaven to hell tour experience offers Globe members the opportunity to discover the backstage world of Shakespeare’s Globe. Join us in the heavenly attic (阁楼) towering above the theater before going down into the depths of “hell” underneath the stage to discover the secrets behind how our productions are staged. You’ll have the opportunity to visit our backstage stores and see props and costumes from the famous Globe productions before experiencing the thrill our actors feel when they step out onto the stage. Twilight walking tour Be transported back to a time of late-night cakes and ales (麦芽酒), midnight revels (狂欢) and demons, and the “Kingdom of Night” on our Twilight walking tour around the Bankside area and beyond. Imagine city life without streetlights and visit the locations of Shakespeare’s own night-time adventures across the River Thames on the Northbank, including the original site of his candlelit Blackfriars playhouse. Festive family tour Celebrate the holiday season on a festive family tour of the magical Globe Theatre. Hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time and the folk traditions that people practiced to welcome in winter. This family-friendly guided tour will fascinate and warm even in the coldest of weather. But do still wrap up well- don’t forget our playhouse is outdoor! Globe Theatre guided tour Our world-famous Globe Theatre is a faithful reconstruction of the open-air playhouse in which Shakespeare worked, and for which he wrote many of his most famous plays! Our expert guide-storytellers will provide your group with a fascinating tour of the Globe Theatre auditorium (礼堂), colorful stories of the 1599 Globe Theatre, the reconstruction process in the 1990s. Our guides will also bring the theater to life, exploring how the theater works today as an imaginative and experimental space for performance. 51．Which is an ideal tour for people who are fond of backstage stories of Shakespeare’s Globe? A．Heaven to hell tour. B．Twilight walking tour. C．Festive family tour. D．Globe Theatre guided tour. 52．Where does the twilight walking tour take place? A．On the River Thames. B．Around Bankside area and beyond. C．In Shakespeare hotel. D．At Shakespeare’s Globe. 53．What can people do if they take part in the festive family tour? 试题 第 7 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 8 页（共 12 页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … A．Go for a walk along the river. B．Watch some plays on Christmas. C．Explore how the theater works during the Christmas season. D．Learn something about Christmas in Shakespeare’s time. 54．What is special about the Globe Theatre guided tour? A．It shows what inspired Shakespeare to write his plays. B．It is only available to Globe members. C．Visitors can enjoy imaginative performance. D．Visitors can hear the stories of the 1599 theatre. 55．What is not mentioned in the passage? A．Today’s Globe Theatre is a reconstructed work of the open-air playhouse. B．The experience will also bring the theater to life. C．You’ll have the opportunity to visit our stage stores and see our customers. D．The experience will help us hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time. B I used to read tens of books every month. But as I grew up, things changed. I find it increasingly difficult to find the time and motivation to sit down and read a book from cover to cover. To keep track of the books I’ve read, I turned to Goodreads, a social networking platform for book lovers. It’s a great way to share recommendations with friends and show off your literary progress. However, if we can’t achieve reading goals or can’t catch up with our friends, it can also exacerbate the feeling of “not doing enough” of your favorite hobby. Halimah Begum, a literature editor from London, understands the struggle. “With Goodreads constantly tracking my reading, I am often worrying and feeling the pressure to read more books.” she says. “Sometimes, I feel under great pressure because I don’t want to fall behind on my goal and not reach it at the end of the year.” I asked Nicole Villegas, an occupational therapist, about our obsession with tracking everything we do. She explained that it can give us a sense of control and provide us with a tool to measure our progress. “When we track things like the books we’ve read or the friends we’ve visited, we’re essentially gathering data about our hobbies,” she says. “It’s a powerful tool to help us look back on our progress and give us a sense of accomplishment.” Unfortunately, the social aspect of apps like Goodreads doesn’t help. “Setting goals or tracking progress on public platforms adds a layer of extrinsic motivation that can also contribute to a sense of pressure to perform or give in to social comparisons,” Villegas says. “When it comes to reading, people may be tempted to finish books that aren’t a good fit instead of following their interests.” Despite this, we often forget the point of doing hobbies in the first place. “Reading shouldn’t be something we have to ‘smash’, but just what we do for the joy of it. Maintain the feeling as you navigate your book-tracking app and if you find yourself feeling overwhelmed or pressured, set it aside,” Villegas continues. “At the end of the day, it’s you and your book.” 56．What does the underlined word “exacerbate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Worsen. B．Affect. C．Relieve. D．Improve. 57．What does Halimah Begum think of tracking one’s reading? A．It is a waste of time. B．It makes one feel stressed. C．It encourages one to read more. D．It helps one to enjoy reading. 58．Why do we like to track everything we do according to Nicole Villegas? A．To show off to our friends. B．To try to spend our time wisely. C．To find what suits us most. D．To obtain a sense of achievement. 59．What’s Nicole Villegas’s suggestion about using book-tracking apps? A．To avoid using it. B．To use it reasonably. C．To rely more on it. D．To make full use of it. 60．What’s the main idea of this article? A．The best way to track reading progress — Goodreads. B．The necessity to ignore social media and focus on hobbies. C．The positive and negative effects of tracking our hobbies. D．The importance of setting goals to help people stay motivated. C Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be of similar intelligence. Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. 试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 10 页（共 12 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班 级 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考 号 ： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 61．The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______. A．at birth B．through environment C．both at birth and through environment D．neither at birth nor through environment 62．If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A．reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings B．still become a genius if he should be given special education C．become a genius D．not reach his intelligence in his life. 63．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______. A．Two close friends may have similar level of intelligence. B．Two people whose blood relation is close are likely to have completely different level of intelligence C．Two strangers are likely to have completely different level of intelligence. D．If two people have similar level of intelligence, their blood relationship must be close. 64．The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______. A．the importance of their intelligence B．the part that birth plays C．the importance of their positions D．the role of environment on intelligence 65．The best title of the passage can be ______. A．Intelligence B．Effect of education C．Dependence on Environment D．Surroundings D This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased (死者) said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish (亚米希人), a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 66．In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________. A．propose a definition B．make a comparison C．reach a conclusion D．introduce a topic 67．What does the author intend to show with the example of the Amish? A．Their way of life will change in the near future. B．Not everyone is willing to embrace new technology. C．The quality of life in the countryside is higher than in the city. D．Following the lifestyle of celebrities will lead to a decline in the quality of life. 68．What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．New technology has brought a lot of convenience to mankind. B．New technology can prevent potential natural disasters from happening. C．New technology can help us expand our circle of friends. D．New technology can help us find our friends on the other side of the world. 69．What is the author’s attitude towards new technology? A．Pessimistic. B．Critical. C．Skeptical. D．Grateful. 70．What makes the best title for the passage? A．Should Driverless Car Have a Future. B．The Amish and New Technology C．Driverless Car with New Technology D．Should We Fight New Technology? 试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） 试题 第 12 页（共 12 页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 An Indiana man ordered a Sausage McMuffin at his local McDonald’s and got much more than he expected. On January 6, Tik Tok user Josiah Vargas, shared a video detailing his trip to a McDonald’s drive-through in Elkhart, Indiana that resulted in him receiving much more than he ordered. In the video, which has attracted over 2.3 million views, Vargas is shocked by what he finds in his to-go bag instead of breakfast: thousands of dollars. “Why? There’s a couple thousand dollars here,” Vargas says, holding up a baggie full of $20 bills. “Like, why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?” Vargas took to Tik Tok to share his shocking discovery, knowing that he could easily take the money and leave the McDonald’s workers in quite a bind. But, ultimately, he says he knows what he needs to do. “Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,” Vargas says, putting the money back in the bag. “How interesting!” After he walks into the store, he gives the bag to a worker at the register. The worker realizes he’s returning the cash they had been looking for. Amid all the relieved reactions from staff that can be heard from McDonald’s staff, one employee asks if they could give him a hug — which he accepts. Back in the car, Vargas reflects on his good deed. “They were just all hugging me and thanking me,” he says. “When I was driving away, they called me back in. They gave me $200 as well as free McDonald’s for a month.” The Tik Tok ends with Vargas sharing what he believes to be the moral of the story. “Do good, people. Returned 5,000, got 200 and free McDonald’ s for a month,” he says. “Good trade value and maybe a viral Tik Tok.” 71．What did Josiah Vargas find in his to-go bag on January 6? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 72．What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 4 mean? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 73．How did the workers feel after Josiah Vargas returned the bag? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 74．What did Josiah Vargas get in return? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ 75．What do you think of Josiah Vargas? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 25 words) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共 25 分） 假设你是学校科技俱乐部的成员李华，你校将举办主题为“生活中的人工智能”的英语演讲 比赛。请你写一封邮传，邀请你的同学参加这次比赛。内容包括： 1. 比赛的主题、时间、地点; 2. 演讲内容及要求(探讨人工智能如何影响日常生活，人工智能的实际好处和潜在挑战;限时 5 分钟;鼓励原创); 3. 参赛的意义以及你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数不少于 100 词;2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头结尾已给出， 不计入词数。 参考词汇：人工智能 Artificial Intelligence (AI) Dear classmates, I am Li Hua, a member of our school’s Technology Club. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers discussing? A．The advantage of the Internet. B．The way to find websites. C．The common use of computers. 2．What was the weather like? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Finishing studies. B．Finding a job. C．Working in a company. 4．Where are the speakers probably? A．At an airport. B．In a school. C．At a dance party. 5．What might be the woman be? A．A tourist. B．A cleaner. C．A guide. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。 6．How does the woman suggest the man travel to Paris? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 7．Who will the man travel with? A．Lily. B．Peter. C．Dieter. 8．Where are Alvaro’s friends? A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Mexico. 听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。 9．What time is it now? A．11:00. B．11:10. C．11:15. 10．What is the weather like? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and employee. B．Professor and student. C．Seller and customer. 听下面一段独白，回答12-15小题。 12．What do people mean by saying they never dream？ A．They forget about their dreams. B．They don’t want to tell the truth. C．They have important dreams. 13．Why did Tom stop having dreams？ A．He got a serious heart attack. B．He was too sad about his brother’s death. C．He was frightened by a terrible event. 14．What is the speaker’s opinion about dreaming？ A．It is very useful. B．It makes things worse. C．It stops the mind from working. 15．What is the function of dreaming according to the speaker？ A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses. C．To stay away from their problems. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16．—Would you mind my taking the books away? —__________. I have some magazines to read. A．No, please don’t B．Yes, not at all C．Certainly, please do D．No, go ahead 17．It is said that people in that area have little ________ to recreational activities such as watching TV or seeing films. A．avenue B．edge C．exposure D．access 18．______ to make a hasty decision, the committee chose to delay approving the proposal until further discussion. A．Wanting not B．Not wanted C．Not wanting D．Having not wanted 19．________ people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences. A．That B．What C．This D．Which 20．---You rang me up at about 10: 00 last night, didn’t you? --- No. I didn’t phone you. It _______ someone else. A．could have been B．could be C．must be D．must have been 21．_______ we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. A．As if B．Even if C．In that D．Now that 22．Because he was addicted to playing computer games, gradually he ________ the bad habit of sleeping late. A．brought up B．lit up C．picked up D．took up 23．A few destinations, as well as new policies ______ increased interest since the new governor took office. A．has experienced B．was experiencing C．have experienced D．experienced 24．一Did you forget about my birthday? 一_______I’ve booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening. A．For sure. B．I'm afraid so. C．What then? D．How could I? 25．The meeting planned ________ next Monday is very important. A．to be held B．held C．being held D．holding 26．With the advance of technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed________. A．successfully B．significantly C．seriously D．smoothly 27．The cup, ________cover is broken, is not Mary's. A．its B．whose C．of whose D．of which 28．________ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest. A．In defense of B．In view of C．In case of D．For lack of 29．Up to now, large quantities of food ________to the people affected by the terrible earthquake. A．has been distributed B．have been distributed C．is being distributed D．are being distributed 30．Conservative Chinese parents are never ______ to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids. A．accustomed B．bound C．dedicated D．reluctant 三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A few years ago when I was in the seventh grade, a video moved me to tears. It was about a village girl who was born 31 and started to see for the first time after she was 32 and given sight by donors. That smile on her 33 was so beautifully captured in that video. Then, an advertisement from a non-government organization 34 my attention, which asked for donations to help 35 sight to the less fortunate children living in the rural area. Without a second 36 I donated all my pocket money online and later I got a letter of 37 from the organization. I was 38 that the money was used to save a child living far away and he would be able to see this beautiful 39 . I even got some photos from the organization, which, unexpectedly, was kind enough to 40 me later. When I was in the ninth grade, I was 41 with cataracts (白内障) which were just at the beginning stage. I was 42 as I never had surgery and I imagined in the next years I would have to 43 the darkness. I was taken to hospital. In fact, I didn’t pay a 44 penny for the entire operation which was carried out at a luxury hospital and by a(n) 45 specialized surgeon as all the cost was paid by the 46 to which I’d once donated money. This would have otherwise cost me a huge 47 . The surgery that I most urgently 48 was successful—an almost blind girl being able to see as well as before. What I’ve 49 from this experience is that, the kindness we gave can return in a different way. 50 we need to give more kindness to the world, which is actually also to ourselves. 31．A．blind B．lame C．deaf D．short 32．A．taught B．inspired C．told D．operated 33．A．mind B．face C．mouth D．eyes 34．A．brought B．paid C．caught D．turned 35．A．show B．keep C．extend D．give 36．A．opinion B．thought C．time D．opportunity 37．A．compensation B．attitude C．gratitude D．congratulation 38．A．glad B．sad C．sorry D．worried 39．A．situation B．home C．area D．world 40．A．recommend B．warm C．save D．remind 41．A．connected B．diagnosed C．examined D．infected 42．A．shocked B．puzzled C．bored D．disappointed 43．A．break away B．turn down C．give out D．go through 44．A．half B．last C．single D．little 45．A．partly B．highly C．individually D．enthusiastically 46．A．organization B．association C．government D．school 47．A．price B．amount C．thing D．benefit 48．A．put B．found C．liked D．needed 49．A．considered B．imagined C．learned D．motivated 50．A．Therefore B．However C．Meanwhile D．Besides 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） A Our guided tours here at Shakespeare’s Globe are an experience 400 years in the making. Heaven to hell tour Our unique heaven to hell tour experience offers Globe members the opportunity to discover the backstage world of Shakespeare’s Globe. Join us in the heavenly attic (阁楼) towering above the theater before going down into the depths of “hell” underneath the stage to discover the secrets behind how our productions are staged. You’ll have the opportunity to visit our backstage stores and see props and costumes from the famous Globe productions before experiencing the thrill our actors feel when they step out onto the stage. Twilight walking tour Be transported back to a time of late-night cakes and ales (麦芽酒), midnight revels (狂欢) and demons, and the “Kingdom of Night” on our Twilight walking tour around the Bankside area and beyond. Imagine city life without streetlights and visit the locations of Shakespeare’s own night-time adventures across the River Thames on the Northbank, including the original site of his candlelit Blackfriars playhouse. Festive family tour Celebrate the holiday season on a festive family tour of the magical Globe Theatre. Hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time and the folk traditions that people practiced to welcome in winter. This family-friendly guided tour will fascinate and warm even in the coldest of weather. But do still wrap up well- don’t forget our playhouse is outdoor! Globe Theatre guided tour Our world-famous Globe Theatre is a faithful reconstruction of the open-air playhouse in which Shakespeare worked, and for which he wrote many of his most famous plays! Our expert guide-storytellers will provide your group with a fascinating tour of the Globe Theatre auditorium (礼堂), colorful stories of the 1599 Globe Theatre, the reconstruction process in the 1990s. Our guides will also bring the theater to life, exploring how the theater works today as an imaginative and experimental space for performance. 51．Which is an ideal tour for people who are fond of backstage stories of Shakespeare’s Globe? A．Heaven to hell tour. B．Twilight walking tour. C．Festive family tour. D．Globe Theatre guided tour. 52．Where does the twilight walking tour take place? A．On the River Thames. B．Around Bankside area and beyond. C．In Shakespeare hotel. D．At Shakespeare’s Globe. 53．What can people do if they take part in the festive family tour? A．Go for a walk along the river. B．Watch some plays on Christmas. C．Explore how the theater works during the Christmas season. D．Learn something about Christmas in Shakespeare’s time. 54．What is special about the Globe Theatre guided tour? A．It shows what inspired Shakespeare to write his plays. B．It is only available to Globe members. C．Visitors can enjoy imaginative performance. D．Visitors can hear the stories of the 1599 theatre. 55．What is not mentioned in the passage? A．Today’s Globe Theatre is a reconstructed work of the open-air playhouse. B．The experience will also bring the theater to life. C．You’ll have the opportunity to visit our stage stores and see our customers. D．The experience will help us hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time. B I used to read tens of books every month. But as I grew up, things changed. I find it increasingly difficult to find the time and motivation to sit down and read a book from cover to cover. To keep track of the books I’ve read, I turned to Goodreads, a social networking platform for book lovers. It’s a great way to share recommendations with friends and show off your literary progress. However, if we can’t achieve reading goals or can’t catch up with our friends, it can also exacerbate the feeling of “not doing enough” of your favorite hobby. Halimah Begum, a literature editor from London, understands the struggle. “With Goodreads constantly tracking my reading, I am often worrying and feeling the pressure to read more books.” she says. “Sometimes, I feel under great pressure because I don’t want to fall behind on my goal and not reach it at the end of the year.” I asked Nicole Villegas, an occupational therapist, about our obsession with tracking everything we do. She explained that it can give us a sense of control and provide us with a tool to measure our progress. “When we track things like the books we’ve read or the friends we’ve visited, we’re essentially gathering data about our hobbies,” she says. “It’s a powerful tool to help us look back on our progress and give us a sense of accomplishment.” Unfortunately, the social aspect of apps like Goodreads doesn’t help. “Setting goals or tracking progress on public platforms adds a layer of extrinsic motivation that can also contribute to a sense of pressure to perform or give in to social comparisons,” Villegas says. “When it comes to reading, people may be tempted to finish books that aren’t a good fit instead of following their interests.” Despite this, we often forget the point of doing hobbies in the first place. “Reading shouldn’t be something we have to ‘smash’, but just what we do for the joy of it. Maintain the feeling as you navigate your book-tracking app and if you find yourself feeling overwhelmed or pressured, set it aside,” Villegas continues. “At the end of the day, it’s you and your book.” 56．What does the underlined word “exacerbate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Worsen. B．Affect. C．Relieve. D．Improve. 57．What does Halimah Begum think of tracking one’s reading? A．It is a waste of time. B．It makes one feel stressed. C．It encourages one to read more. D．It helps one to enjoy reading. 58．Why do we like to track everything we do according to Nicole Villegas? A．To show off to our friends. B．To try to spend our time wisely. C．To find what suits us most. D．To obtain a sense of achievement. 59．What’s Nicole Villegas’s suggestion about using book-tracking apps? A．To avoid using it. B．To use it reasonably. C．To rely more on it. D．To make full use of it. 60．What’s the main idea of this article? A．The best way to track reading progress — Goodreads. B．The necessity to ignore social media and focus on hobbies. C．The positive and negative effects of tracking our hobbies. D．The importance of setting goals to help people stay motivated. C Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be of similar intelligence. Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 61．The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______. A．at birth B．through environment C．both at birth and through environment D．neither at birth nor through environment 62．If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A．reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings B．still become a genius if he should be given special education C．become a genius D．not reach his intelligence in his life. 63．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______. A．Two close friends may have similar level of intelligence. B．Two people whose blood relation is close are likely to have completely different level of intelligence C．Two strangers are likely to have completely different level of intelligence. D．If two people have similar level of intelligence, their blood relationship must be close. 64．The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______. A．the importance of their intelligence B．the part that birth plays C．the importance of their positions D．the role of environment on intelligence 65．The best title of the passage can be ______. A．Intelligence B．Effect of education C．Dependence on Environment D．Surroundings D This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased (死者) said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish (亚米希人), a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 66．In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________. A．propose a definition B．make a comparison C．reach a conclusion D．introduce a topic 67．What does the author intend to show with the example of the Amish? A．Their way of life will change in the near future. B．Not everyone is willing to embrace new technology. C．The quality of life in the countryside is higher than in the city. D．Following the lifestyle of celebrities will lead to a decline in the quality of life. 68．What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．New technology has brought a lot of convenience to mankind. B．New technology can prevent potential natural disasters from happening. C．New technology can help us expand our circle of friends. D．New technology can help us find our friends on the other side of the world. 69．What is the author’s attitude towards new technology? A．Pessimistic. B．Critical. C．Skeptical. D．Grateful. 70．What makes the best title for the passage? A．Should Driverless Car Have a Future. B．The Amish and New Technology C．Driverless Car with New Technology D．Should We Fight New Technology? 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 An Indiana man ordered a Sausage McMuffin at his local McDonald’s and got much more than he expected. On January 6, Tik Tok user Josiah Vargas, shared a video detailing his trip to a McDonald’s drive-through in Elkhart, Indiana that resulted in him receiving much more than he ordered. In the video, which has attracted over 2.3 million views, Vargas is shocked by what he finds in his to-go bag instead of breakfast: thousands of dollars. “Why? There’s a couple thousand dollars here,” Vargas says, holding up a baggie full of $20 bills. “Like, why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?” Vargas took to Tik Tok to share his shocking discovery, knowing that he could easily take the money and leave the McDonald’s workers in quite a bind. But, ultimately, he says he knows what he needs to do. “Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,” Vargas says, putting the money back in the bag. “How interesting!” After he walks into the store, he gives the bag to a worker at the register. The worker realizes he’s returning the cash they had been looking for. Amid all the relieved reactions from staff that can be heard from McDonald’s staff, one employee asks if they could give him a hug — which he accepts. Back in the car, Vargas reflects on his good deed. “They were just all hugging me and thanking me,” he says. “When I was driving away, they called me back in. They gave me $200 as well as free McDonald’s for a month.” The Tik Tok ends with Vargas sharing what he believes to be the moral of the story. “Do good, people. Returned 5,000, got 200 and free McDonald’ s for a month,” he says. “Good trade value and maybe a viral Tik Tok.” 71．What did Josiah Vargas find in his to-go bag on January 6? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 72．What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 4 mean? (no more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 73．How did the workers feel after Josiah Vargas returned the bag? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 74．What did Josiah Vargas get in return? (no more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 75．What do you think of Josiah Vargas? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 25 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共25分） 假设你是学校科技俱乐部的成员李华，你校将举办主题为“生活中的人工智能”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一封邮传，邀请你的同学参加这次比赛。内容包括： 1. 比赛的主题、时间、地点; 2. 演讲内容及要求(探讨人工智能如何影响日常生活，人工智能的实际好处和潜在挑战;限时5分钟;鼓励原创); 3. 参赛的意义以及你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数不少于100词;2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：人工智能Artificial Intelligence (AI) Dear classmates, I am Li Hua, a member of our school’s Technology Club. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers discussing? A．The advantage of the Internet. B．The way to find websites. C．The common use of computers. 【答案】A 【原文】M: The Internet is so useful! W: Yeah. You can find information so easily. Just type a keyword into a search engine, and you get a huge list of websites. M: Yes, it’s so fast and convenient. 2．What was the weather like? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. 【答案】B 【原文】M: The train was supposed to get there at eight. W: I don’t think that’s possible. Today’s TV news said that the heavy snow stopped the train last night. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Finishing studies. B．Finding a job. C．Working in a company. 【答案】B 【原文】W:I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? M:Oh, many places. I’ve been looking for a job. But it’s been very hard to find one. W:If you have both knowledge and experience, it will be easier. Do you know my brother?He finished his studies, and he’s got a job in a big company now. M:Really?That’s wonderful. 4．Where are the speakers probably? A．At an airport. B．In a school. C．At a dance party. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hello, Mrs. Taylor. I’m here to pick up Diane. W: Hi, Ben. Come in. Diane’s not ready yet. The dance class is over in five minutes, so you’ll have to wait for her. 5．What might be the woman be? A．A tourist. B．A cleaner. C．A guide. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Would anyone like to go to the bathroom? This will be your last chance before our next tour. M: I need to go. Where is it? W: Walk down the passage in the building. take the first left and you should see a sign for the toilet. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。 6．How does the woman suggest the man travel to Paris? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 7．Who will the man travel with? A．Lily. B．Peter. C．Dieter. 8．Where are Alvaro’s friends? A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Mexico. 【答案】6．C 7．C 8．A 【原文】M: I am going to Paris next weekend or the weekend after that. What’s the best way to do it? W: Oh, don’t fly. There’s no point. Go by train; it’s much quicker than flying. M: What about buses? W: Oh no, the coach will take ages. M: Yeah, I guess you’re right. W: So, is Lily arriving soon then? You’re going to Paris with Lily and her family, aren’t you? M: She’s travelling to Mexico with some other people. W: You could go with Peter instead. I bet he’d like to go with you. M: Actually, I’m going with some friends from college. Dieter, a German guy. And Alvaro. He’s got friends there, so we might visit them. W: Cool. 听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。 9．What time is it now? A．11:00. B．11:10. C．11:15. 10．What is the weather like? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Boss and employee. B．Professor and student. C．Seller and customer. 【答案】9．B 10．C 11．A 【原文】W: I’m so sorry. I’m late, Mr. Stone. M: I think I did ask Miss Jones to inform everyone that the meeting started at eleven o'clock sharp. Now ten minutes have passed already. W: I’m really sorry, Mr. Stone. It’s raining cats and dogs and I had to wait ages for a taxi. M: Is finding excuses the only thing you’re good at? You should know there won’t always be sunshine waiting for you outside. And look at last month’s performance of your department. How many products have you and your team sold out, if I may ask? W: I’m sorry… M: I didn’t pay you to apologize. If you can’t change the current situation, I’m afraid you’re not needed here anymore. 听下面一段独白，回答12-15小题。 12．What do people mean by saying they never dream？ A．They forget about their dreams. B．They don’t want to tell the truth. C．They have important dreams. 13．Why did Tom stop having dreams？ A．He got a serious heart attack. B．He was too sad about his brother’s death. C．He was frightened by a terrible event. 14．What is the speaker’s opinion about dreaming？ A．It is very useful. B．It makes things worse. C．It stops the mind from working. 15．What is the function of dreaming according to the speaker？ A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses. C．To stay away from their problems. 【答案】12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 【原文】M: Does everyone dream? Everyone does. When people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don’t remember their dreams or they don’t think their dreams are important. The reason behind is that they might have had nightmares or haven’t had a sound sleep. One of my patients named Tom said that he used to be a great dreamer, but suddenly he stopped having dreams. I asked him what happened. It turned out that his brother died by heart attack and later he dreamt about it once. He felt so sad. Generally, when there was some bad event and the dream about it was too terrible. People prefer not to dream about it. As long as you dream even the dream is frightening, your mind is working on it. My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain events take place in dreams. When a person is having dreams, he or she can actually have a better sleep. Because dreaming is another form of brain functioning. Also, dreams can prevent people from some diseases and help with daily problems. So, have a good dream and enjoy it. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16．—Would you mind my taking the books away? —__________. I have some magazines to read. A．No, please don’t B．Yes, not at all C．Certainly, please do D．No, go ahead 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我把书拿走你介意吗?——不，拿吧。我还有几本杂志看。A.No, please don’t不，请不要；B.Yes, not at all是的，一点也不；C.Certainly, please do当然，请开始；D.No, go ahead不，尽管拿。Would you mind...“你介意......吗？”根据“ I have some magazines to read.”可知回答者不介意。故选D项。 17．It is said that people in that area have little ________ to recreational activities such as watching TV or seeing films. A．avenue B．edge C．exposure D．access 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：考查固定短语。短语have access to...有权使用，可以进入,可以得到；句意：据说那个地区的人几乎没有像看电视或看电影之类的娱乐活动。根据句意说明D正确。 考点：考查固定短语 18．______ to make a hasty decision, the committee chose to delay approving the proposal until further discussion. A．Wanting not B．Not wanted C．Not wanting D．Having not wanted 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由于不想仓促做出决定，委员会选择推迟批准该提案，以便进一步讨论。句子主语为the committee，与空格处的动词“want”之间为主谓关系（委员会“不想”仓促做决定），因此需用现在分词形式，非谓语动词的否定需将“not”直接置于非谓语形式之前，即“not + doing”。故选C项。 19．________ people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences. A．That B．What C．This D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：各国人民的穿着不同，这反映了文化差异。此处从句位于系动词is之前，为句子的主语，所以是主语从句。从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，也不缺少意义，所以应用从属连词that引导。故选A。 20．---You rang me up at about 10: 00 last night, didn’t you? --- No. I didn’t phone you. It _______ someone else. A．could have been B．could be C．must be D．must have been 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——你昨晚10点左右给我打电话了，是吗？——不，我没有给你打电话。一定是其他人打的。根据句子时态可知，设空出表示对过去发生的事情的推测；“我”没有打电话，因此猜测一定是其他人打的，所以设空处表示肯定推测。表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测用“must+have+done”结构，故选D。 21．_______ we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. A．As if B．Even if C．In that D．Now that 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的排放量，气候仍将持续变暖数十年或数百年。A. As if 好像；B. Even if即使，虽然；C. In that因为，由于；D. Now that既然。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”应用even if。故选B。 22．Because he was addicted to playing computer games, gradually he ________ the bad habit of sleeping late. A．brought up B．lit up C．picked up D．took up 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：由于他沉迷于电脑游戏，渐渐地他养成了晚睡的坏习惯。A. brought up提出；养育；B. lit up照亮；点亮；C. picked up获得；染上；D. took up占据。根据“the bad habit of sleeping late”可知，他沉迷于电脑游戏，所以养成晚睡的坏习惯，故选C。 23．A few destinations, as well as new policies ______ increased interest since the new governor took office. A．has experienced B．was experiencing C．have experienced D．experienced 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自新州长上任以来，一些旅游目的地和新政策受到了越来越多的关注。since引导的时间状语从句表示从过去某个时间点到现在，常与现在完成时连用。当“A as well as B”结构作主语时，谓语动词的形式应与A保持一致，即遵循“就远原则”，即与“A few destinations”保持一致，“A few destinations”是复数形式，助动词用have。故选C。 24．一Did you forget about my birthday? 一_______I’ve booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening. A．For sure. B．I'm afraid so. C．What then? D．How could I? 【答案】D 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你忘记我的生日了吗？——我怎么能呢？我已经在米歇尔餐厅订了今晚的位子。A. For sure.肯定；B. I'm afraid so. 恐怕是这样。C. What then?然后呢？D. How could I? 我怎么能呢？根据“I’ve booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening.”可知，自己不可能忘掉。故选D。 25．The meeting planned ________ next Monday is very important. A．to be held B．held C．being held D．holding 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被安排在下周一举行的会议非常重要。plan是一般动词，后面加to do做宾语。会议是被安排在下周一召开，所以用被动 to be done，召开会议 hold a meeting。故选A。 26．With the advance of technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed________. A．successfully B．significantly C．seriously D．smoothly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着科技的进步，我们交朋友以及与他们交流的方式已经发生了巨大改变。A. successfully 成功地；B. significantly重大地，巨大地；C. seriously严重地；D. smoothly平稳地。结合句意可知，此处指交友方式以及和他们的交流方式发生了巨大的变化，用significantly“巨大地”符合语境。故选B。 27．The cup, ________cover is broken, is not Mary's. A．its B．whose C．of whose D．of which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：那个杯盖破了的杯子不是Mary的。分析句子结构可知，“The cup, is not Mary's.”是主句，“________ cover is broken,”是定语从句，先行词是cup(杯子)，指物，且定语从句中缺少定语，此处 指“杯子的”，应用whose，故选B。 28．________ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest. A．In defense of B．In view of C．In case of D．For lack of 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：考虑到就业市场上的所有这些因素，我们可以得出结论，年轻人应该根据自己的兴趣选择工作。A. In defense of保卫，为……辩护；B. In view of考虑到；C. In case of万一；D. For lack of由于缺乏。根据后文“all of these factors in the job market”以及下文“get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest”可知，此处指考虑到就业因素市场上的所有这些因素，故选B。 29．Up to now, large quantities of food ________to the people affected by the terrible earthquake. A．has been distributed B．have been distributed C．is being distributed D．are being distributed 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，大量的食物已经分发给了受可怕地震影响的人们。根据上文“Up to now”可知应用现在完成时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为large quantities of food，助动词用have。故选B。 30．Conservative Chinese parents are never ______ to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids. A．accustomed B．bound C．dedicated D．reluctant 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：保守的中国父母从来不习惯直接表达他们以孩子为骄傲。A. accustomed习以为常的；B. bound紧密相连的；C. dedicated专注的，投入的；D. reluctant不情愿的。be accustomed to为固定短语，表示“习惯于”，故选A项。 三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A few years ago when I was in the seventh grade, a video moved me to tears. It was about a village girl who was born 31 and started to see for the first time after she was 32 and given sight by donors. That smile on her 33 was so beautifully captured in that video. Then, an advertisement from a non-government organization 34 my attention, which asked for donations to help 35 sight to the less fortunate children living in the rural area. Without a second 36 I donated all my pocket money online and later I got a letter of 37 from the organization. I was 38 that the money was used to save a child living far away and he would be able to see this beautiful 39 . I even got some photos from the organization, which, unexpectedly, was kind enough to 40 me later. When I was in the ninth grade, I was 41 with cataracts (白内障) which were just at the beginning stage. I was 42 as I never had surgery and I imagined in the next years I would have to 43 the darkness. I was taken to hospital. In fact, I didn’t pay a 44 penny for the entire operation which was carried out at a luxury hospital and by a(n) 45 specialized surgeon as all the cost was paid by the 46 to which I’d once donated money. This would have otherwise cost me a huge 47 . The surgery that I most urgently 48 was successful—an almost blind girl being able to see as well as before. What I’ve 49 from this experience is that, the kindness we gave can return in a different way. 50 we need to give more kindness to the world, which is actually also to ourselves. 31．A．blind B．lame C．deaf D．short 32．A．taught B．inspired C．told D．operated 33．A．mind B．face C．mouth D．eyes 34．A．brought B．paid C．caught D．turned 35．A．show B．keep C．extend D．give 36．A．opinion B．thought C．time D．opportunity 37．A．compensation B．attitude C．gratitude D．congratulation 38．A．glad B．sad C．sorry D．worried 39．A．situation B．home C．area D．world 40．A．recommend B．warm C．save D．remind 41．A．connected B．diagnosed C．examined D．infected 42．A．shocked B．puzzled C．bored D．disappointed 43．A．break away B．turn down C．give out D．go through 44．A．half B．last C．single D．little 45．A．partly B．highly C．individually D．enthusiastically 46．A．organization B．association C．government D．school 47．A．price B．amount C．thing D．benefit 48．A．put B．found C．liked D．needed 49．A．considered B．imagined C．learned D．motivated 50．A．Therefore B．However C．Meanwhile D．Besides 【答案】 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者曾经向一个非政府组织捐款以帮助农村地区的贫困儿童恢复视力。后来，当作者自己九年级时患上初期白内障，需要手术时，意外发现自己曾经捐款的组织承担了自己全部手术费用。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是关于一个出生时就失明的乡村女孩，在接受捐赠者的手术后，她第一次开始看到东西。A. blind盲的；B. lame跛的；C. deaf聋的；D. short短的。根据下文“started to see for the first time”可知，那个女孩是出生时就失明了，也就是盲的。故选A。 32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是关于一个出生时就失明的乡村女孩，在接受捐赠者的手术后，她第一次开始看到东西。A. taught教；B. inspired激励；C. told告诉；D. operated做手术。根据下文“given sight by donors”可知，医生是给她动了手术，她才能看见东西。故选D。 33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她脸上的笑容在视频中被完美地捕捉到了。A. mind头脑；B. face脸；C. mouth嘴巴；D. eyes眼睛。根据上文“That smile”可知，笑容是在脸上的。故选B。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，一个非政府组织的广告引起了我的注意，它要求捐款，帮助生活在农村地区的贫困儿童重见光明。A. brought带来；B. paid支付；C. caught抓住；D. turned转向。根据上文“an advertisement from a non-government organization”可知，作者是看到了广告，也就是广告吸引了作者的注意。故选C。 35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，一个非政府组织的广告引起了我的注意，它要求捐款，帮助生活在农村地区的贫困儿童重见光明。A. show展示；B. keep保持；C. extend延长；D. give给。根据上一段“given sight by donors”和下文“sight to the less fortunate children”可知，那个广告是要求捐款帮助使贫困儿童重见光明，空格处用give。故选D。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫地在网上捐出了我所有的零花钱，后来我收到了该组织的一封感谢信。A. opinion见解；B. thought想法；C. time时间；D. opportunity机会。根据下文“I donated all my pocket money online”可知，作者毫不犹豫地捐了钱，without a second thought是固定短语，意为“毫不犹豫地”。故选B。 37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫地在网上捐出了我所有的零花钱，后来我收到了该组织的一封感谢信。A. compensation补偿；B. attitude态度；C. gratitude感激；D. congratulation祝贺。根据上文“I donated all my pocket money”可知，作者给那个组织捐钱，所以那个组织是感谢作者。故选C。 38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴这笔钱被用来拯救一个住在很远的孩子，他将能够看到这个美丽的世界。A. glad高兴的；B. sad伤心的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. worried担心的。根据下文“the money was used to save a child living far away and he would be able to see”可知，得知自己捐的钱被用来救孩子，作者感到高兴。故选A。 39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴这笔钱被用来拯救一个住在很远的孩子，他将能够看到这个美丽的世界。A. situation情况；B. home家；C. area区域；D. world世界。根据上文“help give sight to the less fortunate children living in the rural area”可知，那笔钱使边远地区的孩子重见光明，也就是那些孩子以后就能看见这个美丽的世界。故选D。 40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我甚至从组织那里得到了一些照片，出乎意料的是，他们后来好心地救了我。A. recommend推荐；B. warm使温暖；C. save救；D. remind提醒。根据下一段“all the cost was paid”和“to which I’d once donated money”可知，那个组织后来救了作者。故选C。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我九年级的时候，我被诊断出患有白内障，这只是刚刚开始的阶段。A. connected连接；B. diagnosed诊断；C. examined检查；D. infected感染。根据下文“with cataracts (白内障)”可知，作者被诊断出患有白内障。故选B。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很震惊，因为我从来没有做过手术，我想象着在接下来的几年里我将不得不经历黑暗。A. shocked震惊的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. bored无聊的；D. disappointed失望的。根据下文“I never had surgery”可知，作者听到自己得了白内障就感到很震惊。故选A。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很震惊，因为我从来没有做过手术，我想象着在接下来的几年里我将不得不经历黑暗。A. break away脱离，离开；B. turn down拒绝；C. give out分发；D. go through经历。根据上文“with cataracts”可知，作者有白内障，要做手术的话有一段时间不能用眼，即要经历黑暗。故选D。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，整个手术我一分钱都没付，手术是在一家豪华医院由一位非常专业的外科医生进行的，因为所有的费用都是由我曾经捐赠过的组织支付的。A. half一半的；B. last最后的；C. single单一的，单个的；D. little小的。根据下文“all the cost was paid by”和“to which I’d once donated money”可知，作者没有花一分钱，a single penny意为“分文”。故选C。 45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：事实上，整个手术我一分钱都没付，手术是在一家豪华医院由一位非常专业的外科医生进行的，因为所有的费用都是由我曾经捐赠过的组织支付的。A. partly部分地；B. highly高度地，非常；C. individually分别地；D. enthusiastically热情地。根据上文“a luxury hospital”和下文“specialized surgeon”可知，那个手术是非常专业的医生做的，空格处用highly。故选B。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，整个手术我一分钱都没付，手术是在一家豪华医院由一位非常专业的外科医生进行的，因为所有的费用都是由我曾经捐赠过的组织支付的。A. organization组织；B. association协会；C. government政府；D. school学校。根据上文“an advertisement from a non-government organization”可知，之前作者是捐钱给了一个组织。故选A。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：否则这将花费我一大笔钱。A. price价格；B. amount金额，钱数；C. thing东西；D. benefit好处。根据上文“all the cost”可知，如果不是那个组织付了手术费，作者就要花很大一笔钱，空格处用amount。故选B。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最迫切需要的手术成功了——一个几乎失明的女孩又能像以前一样看见东西了。A. put放；B. found发现；C. liked喜欢；D. needed需要。根据上文“with cataracts (白内障)”和“The surgery that I most urgently”可知，作者最迫切需要这个手术。故选D。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从这次经历中学到的是，我们给予的善意可以以不同的方式回报。A. considered考虑；B. imagined想象；C. learned学习；D. motivated激励。根据下文“the kindness we gave can return”可知，作者从这次经历中学到的是善意是会得到回报的。故选C。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我们需要给世界更多的善良，这实际上也是对我们自己。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Meanwhile同时；D. Besides另外。根据上文“the kindness we gave can return in a different way”和下文“we need to give more kindness to the world”可知，善良是可以得到回报的，因此，我们需要给世界更多的善良，空格处用Therefore。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） A Our guided tours here at Shakespeare’s Globe are an experience 400 years in the making. Heaven to hell tour Our unique heaven to hell tour experience offers Globe members the opportunity to discover the backstage world of Shakespeare’s Globe. Join us in the heavenly attic (阁楼) towering above the theater before going down into the depths of “hell” underneath the stage to discover the secrets behind how our productions are staged. You’ll have the opportunity to visit our backstage stores and see props and costumes from the famous Globe productions before experiencing the thrill our actors feel when they step out onto the stage. Twilight walking tour Be transported back to a time of late-night cakes and ales (麦芽酒), midnight revels (狂欢) and demons, and the “Kingdom of Night” on our Twilight walking tour around the Bankside area and beyond. Imagine city life without streetlights and visit the locations of Shakespeare’s own night-time adventures across the River Thames on the Northbank, including the original site of his candlelit Blackfriars playhouse. Festive family tour Celebrate the holiday season on a festive family tour of the magical Globe Theatre. Hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time and the folk traditions that people practiced to welcome in winter. This family-friendly guided tour will fascinate and warm even in the coldest of weather. But do still wrap up well- don’t forget our playhouse is outdoor! Globe Theatre guided tour Our world-famous Globe Theatre is a faithful reconstruction of the open-air playhouse in which Shakespeare worked, and for which he wrote many of his most famous plays! Our expert guide-storytellers will provide your group with a fascinating tour of the Globe Theatre auditorium (礼堂), colorful stories of the 1599 Globe Theatre, the reconstruction process in the 1990s. Our guides will also bring the theater to life, exploring how the theater works today as an imaginative and experimental space for performance. 51．Which is an ideal tour for people who are fond of backstage stories of Shakespeare’s Globe? A．Heaven to hell tour. B．Twilight walking tour. C．Festive family tour. D．Globe Theatre guided tour. 52．Where does the twilight walking tour take place? A．On the River Thames. B．Around Bankside area and beyond. C．In Shakespeare hotel. D．At Shakespeare’s Globe. 53．What can people do if they take part in the festive family tour? A．Go for a walk along the river. B．Watch some plays on Christmas. C．Explore how the theater works during the Christmas season. D．Learn something about Christmas in Shakespeare’s time. 54．What is special about the Globe Theatre guided tour? A．It shows what inspired Shakespeare to write his plays. B．It is only available to Globe members. C．Visitors can enjoy imaginative performance. D．Visitors can hear the stories of the 1599 theatre. 55．What is not mentioned in the passage? A．Today’s Globe Theatre is a reconstructed work of the open-air playhouse. B．The experience will also bring the theater to life. C．You’ll have the opportunity to visit our stage stores and see our customers. D．The experience will help us hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个莎士比亚环球剧院的导游之旅。 51．细节理解题。根据Heaven to hell tour 部分中的“You’ll have the opportunity to visit our backstage stores and see props and costumes from the famous Globe productions before experiencing the thrill our actors feel when they step out onto the stage.(您将有机会参观我们的后台商店，观看著名的环球作品的道具和服装，然后体验我们的演员走上舞台时的快感。)”可知，在Heaven to hell tour中可以参观后台商店，适合喜欢《莎士比亚环球》幕后故事的人。故选A项。 52．细节理解题。根据Twilight walking tour 部分中的“Be transported back to a time of late-night cakes and ales (麦芽酒), midnight revels (狂欢)and demons, and the “Kingdom of Night” on our Twilight walking tour around the Bankside area and beyond.(回到深夜蛋糕和麦芽酒，午夜狂欢和恶魔的时代，以及我们在Bankside地区及其他地区的暮光之城徒步旅行中的“夜之王国”)”可知，Twilight walking tour是在Bankside区域和更远的地方周围举行。故选B项。 53．细节理解题。根据Festive family tour部分中的“Hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time and the folk traditions that people practiced to welcome in winter.( 听听莎士比亚时代的圣诞节是如何庆祝的，以及人们在冬天迎接圣诞节的民间传统。)”可知，在Festive family tour中人们可以了解莎士比亚时代如何庆祝圣诞节。故选D项。 54．细节理解题。根据Globe Theatre guided tour部分中的“Our expert guide-storytellers will provide your group with a fascinating tour of the Globe Theatre auditorium (礼堂), colorful stories of the 1599 Globe Theatre, the reconstruction process in the 1990s.(我们的专业导游故事讲述者将为您的团队提供环球剧院礼堂的迷人之旅，1599年环球剧院的丰富多彩的故事，20世纪90年代的重建过程。)”可知，在Globe Theatre guided tour给游客们展示了迷人的全球剧院礼堂，丰富多彩的1599的全球剧院的故事等，所以Globe Theatre guided tour的特别之处在于有可能听听1599全球剧院的故事。故选D项。 55．细节理解题。根据Globe Theatre guided tour部分中的“Our expert guide-storytellers will provide your group with a fascinating tour of the Globe Theatre auditorium (礼堂), colorful stories of the 1599 Globe Theatre, the reconstruction process in the 1990s.(我们的专业导游故事讲述者将为您的团队提供环球剧院礼堂的迷人之旅，1599年环球剧院的丰富多彩的故事，20世纪90年代的重建过程。)”可知，Today’s Globe Theatre是一个重建的作品在文中提到；根据尾段中的“Our guides will also bring the theater to life, exploring how the theater works today as an imaginative and experimental space for performance.(我们的导游还将使剧院充满生机，探索剧院今天如何作为一个富有想象力和实验性的表演空间运作。)”可知，这种体验会给剧院带来生机提到；根据Festive family tour部分中的“Hear how Christmas was observed in Shakespeare’s time and the folk traditions that people practiced to welcome in winter.(听听莎士比亚时代的圣诞节是如何庆祝的，以及人们在冬天迎接圣诞节的民间传统)”可知，这种体验能让我们听到莎士比亚时期如何庆祝圣诞节也在文中提到；C选项“您将有机会参观我们的舞台商店并与我们的客户见面”文章没有提到。故选C项。 B I used to read tens of books every month. But as I grew up, things changed. I find it increasingly difficult to find the time and motivation to sit down and read a book from cover to cover. To keep track of the books I’ve read, I turned to Goodreads, a social networking platform for book lovers. It’s a great way to share recommendations with friends and show off your literary progress. However, if we can’t achieve reading goals or can’t catch up with our friends, it can also exacerbate the feeling of “not doing enough” of your favorite hobby. Halimah Begum, a literature editor from London, understands the struggle. “With Goodreads constantly tracking my reading, I am often worrying and feeling the pressure to read more books.” she says. “Sometimes, I feel under great pressure because I don’t want to fall behind on my goal and not reach it at the end of the year.” I asked Nicole Villegas, an occupational therapist, about our obsession with tracking everything we do. She explained that it can give us a sense of control and provide us with a tool to measure our progress. “When we track things like the books we’ve read or the friends we’ve visited, we’re essentially gathering data about our hobbies,” she says. “It’s a powerful tool to help us look back on our progress and give us a sense of accomplishment.” Unfortunately, the social aspect of apps like Goodreads doesn’t help. “Setting goals or tracking progress on public platforms adds a layer of extrinsic motivation that can also contribute to a sense of pressure to perform or give in to social comparisons,” Villegas says. “When it comes to reading, people may be tempted to finish books that aren’t a good fit instead of following their interests.” Despite this, we often forget the point of doing hobbies in the first place. “Reading shouldn’t be something we have to ‘smash’, but just what we do for the joy of it. Maintain the feeling as you navigate your book-tracking app and if you find yourself feeling overwhelmed or pressured, set it aside,” Villegas continues. “At the end of the day, it’s you and your book.” 56．What does the underlined word “exacerbate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Worsen. B．Affect. C．Relieve. D．Improve. 57．What does Halimah Begum think of tracking one’s reading? A．It is a waste of time. B．It makes one feel stressed. C．It encourages one to read more. D．It helps one to enjoy reading. 58．Why do we like to track everything we do according to Nicole Villegas? A．To show off to our friends. B．To try to spend our time wisely. C．To find what suits us most. D．To obtain a sense of achievement. 59．What’s Nicole Villegas’s suggestion about using book-tracking apps? A．To avoid using it. B．To use it reasonably. C．To rely more on it. D．To make full use of it. 60．What’s the main idea of this article? A．The best way to track reading progress — Goodreads. B．The necessity to ignore social media and focus on hobbies. C．The positive and negative effects of tracking our hobbies. D．The importance of setting goals to help people stay motivated. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了追踪我们的爱好的积极和消极的影响。 56．词句猜测题。根据第二段“To keep track of the books I’ve read, I turned to Goodreads, a social networking platform for book lovers. It’s a great way to share recommendations with friends and show off your literary progress. However, if we can’t achieve reading goals or can’t catch up with our friends, it can also exacerbate the feeling of “not doing enough” of your favorite hobby.(为了记录我读过的书，我求助于Goodreads，这是一个为图书爱好者提供的社交网络平台。这是一个与朋友分享推荐并展示你的文学进步的好方法。然而，如果我们无法实现阅读目标或无法赶上朋友，这也会exacerbate你对自己喜欢的爱好“做得不够”的感觉)”可知，文段前后表示转折关系，使用Goodreads是展示你文学进步的好方法，但如果无法实现阅读目标或无法赶上朋友，也会加剧你对自己的爱好做的不够的感觉，推测划线单词表示“使恶化”，与worsen意义相近。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据第三段““With Goodreads constantly tracking my reading, I am often worrying and feeling the pressure to read more books.” she says. “Sometimes, I feel under great pressure because I don’t want to fall behind on my goal and not reach it at the end of the year.”(她说：“由于Goodreads不断追踪我的阅读情况，我经常感到担忧，并感受到阅读更多书籍的压力。”。“有时候，我感到压力很大，因为我不想在年底落后于目标而无法实现。”)”可知，Halimah Begum感觉追踪自己的阅读会让人感到有压力。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据第四段““When we track things like the books we’ve read or the friends we’ve visited, we’re essentially gathering data about our hobbies,” she says. “It’s a powerful tool to help us look back on our progress and give us a sense of accomplishment.”(她说：“当我们追踪我们读过的书或拜访过的朋友时，我们基本上是在收集有关我们爱好的数据。”。“这是一个强大的工具，可以帮助我们回顾自己的进步，给我们成就感。”)”可知，根据Nicole Villegas所说，我们喜欢追踪我们所做的一切是因为这可以帮助我们回顾自己的进步，使我们获得成就感。故选D。 59．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite this, we often forget the point of doing hobbies in the first place. “Reading shouldn’t be something we have to ‘smash’， but just what we do for the joy of it. Maintain the feeling as you navigate your book-tracking app and if you find yourself feeling overwhelmed or pressured, set it aside,” Villegas continues. “At the end of the day, it’s you and your book.”(尽管如此，我们还是常常忘记了做业余爱好的首要意义。Villegas继续说道：“阅读不应该是我们必须‘粉碎’的东西，而应该是我们为了快乐而做的事情。当你浏览你的图书追踪应用程序时，保持这种感觉，如果你发现自己感到不知所措或有压力，就把它放在一边。”。“归根结底，是你和你的书。”)”可知，Nicole Villegas对于使用图书跟踪应用程序的建议是要合理使用它。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。根据第二段“To keep track of the books I’ve read, I turned to Goodreads, a social networking platform for book lovers. It’s a great way to share recommendations with friends and show off your literary progress. However, if we can’t achieve reading goals or can’t catch up with our friends, it can also exacerbate the feeling of “not doing enough” of your favorite hobby.(为了记录我读过的书，我求助于Goodreads，这是一个为图书爱好者提供的社交网络平台。这是一个与朋友分享推荐并展示你的文学进步的好方法。然而，如果我们无法实现阅读目标或无法赶上朋友，这也会加剧你对自己喜欢的爱好“做得不够”的感觉)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了追踪我们的爱好的积极和消极影响。故选C。 C Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be of similar intelligence. Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 61．The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______. A．at birth B．through environment C．both at birth and through environment D．neither at birth nor through environment 62．If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A．reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings B．still become a genius if he should be given special education C．become a genius D．not reach his intelligence in his life. 63．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______. A．Two close friends may have similar level of intelligence. B．Two people whose blood relation is close are likely to have completely different level of intelligence C．Two strangers are likely to have completely different level of intelligence. D．If two people have similar level of intelligence, their blood relationship must be close. 64．The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______. A．the importance of their intelligence B．the part that birth plays C．the importance of their positions D．the role of environment on intelligence 65．The best title of the passage can be ______. A．Intelligence B．Effect of education C．Dependence on Environment D．Surroundings 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者认为人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境，并对此观点进行了阐释。 61．细节理解题。根据第一段倒第二句“Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. (因此，人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境。)”可知，作者认为人的智力是与生俱来的，也是通过环境赋予的。故选C。 62．推理判断题。根据第一段第五句和第六句“On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. (另一方面，生活在枯燥环境中的孩子比生活在丰富多彩的环境中的孩子智力发展得要慢。因此，人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境。)”可知，如果一个孩子出生时智商低，他可以在丰富的环境中达到他的智力极限。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. (因此，如果我们从人群中随机抽取两个不相关的人，他们的智力水平很可能会完全不同。)”可知，两个陌生人的智力水平可能完全不同。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. (我们很快就会发现智力发展的差异，这表明环境和出生都起着作用。)”可知，这对双胞胎分别去大学和工厂的例子说明了环境对智力的影响。故选D。 65．主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句“Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. (因此，人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境。现在大多数专家都持有这种观点，这种观点可以从许多方面得到支持。)”可知，文章主要是介绍人的智力水平的影响因素。故选A。 D This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased (死者) said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish (亚米希人), a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 66．In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________. A．propose a definition B．make a comparison C．reach a conclusion D．introduce a topic 67．What does the author intend to show with the example of the Amish? A．Their way of life will change in the near future. B．Not everyone is willing to embrace new technology. C．The quality of life in the countryside is higher than in the city. D．Following the lifestyle of celebrities will lead to a decline in the quality of life. 68．What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．New technology has brought a lot of convenience to mankind. B．New technology can prevent potential natural disasters from happening. C．New technology can help us expand our circle of friends. D．New technology can help us find our friends on the other side of the world. 69．What is the author’s attitude towards new technology? A．Pessimistic. B．Critical. C．Skeptical. D．Grateful. 70．What makes the best title for the passage? A．Should Driverless Car Have a Future. B．The Amish and New Technology C．Driverless Car with New Technology D．Should We Fight New Technology? 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．D 【导语】这是一篇议论文。作者通过无人驾驶汽车发生车祸引起很多人对这项新技术持否定态度引出话题。一方面，有的人确实可以在没有新技术的情况下仍然生活得更好；另一方面新技术也给各地的人们带来了很多好处。对此作者认为新技术给社会和个人都带来了好处，对新技术持支持的态度。 66．推理判断题。根据第一段“This morning, I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased (死者) said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.(今天早上，我看到了一个令人震惊的标题:“无人驾驶模式下发生车祸，乘客死亡”。在这篇文章中，很多人都说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说，一些技术进步是不必要的，甚至可能是危险的。因此，我们不应该仅仅因为技术是新的就接受它。该报纸报道称，这家汽车公司已经为事故道歉，但死者家属表示，这还不够。尽管如此，该公司仍然声称，不久的将来，大多数人都会乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行)”可推知，作者通过无人驾驶汽车发生车祸引起很多人对这项新技术持否定态度以及这家汽车公司持有的不同态度引出话题。由此可知第一段的目的是引入一个主题。故选D。 67．推理判断题。根据第二段“On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish (亚米希人), a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet.(一方面，世界上有许多不同群体的人在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。最有名的可能是阿米什人，一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。他们不买车，也不开车，不看电视，也不上网)”可推知，作者想用阿米什人的例子说明不是每个人都愿意接受新技术。故选B。 68．主旨大意题。根据第三段“On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.(另一方面，多年来，新技术为世界各地的人们提供了许多好处。例如，最新的天气跟踪计算机程序为人们提供了许多关于潜在自然灾害的警告，这挽救了许多人的生命。此外，互联网使朋友和家人保持联系成为可能，即使他们在世界的两端。它还使人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络)”可知，作者在第三段主要想告诉我们新技术给人类带来了很多便利。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life.(就我个人而言，我从技术进步中获益良多。我是通过社交网络找到AI设计师这一职业的。我一直戴着的健康监测器也帮助我保持了一生中最好的身材)”可推知，作者对新技术的态度是感激的。故选D。 70．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new.(在这篇文章中，很多人都说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说，一些技术进步是不必要的，甚至可能是危险的。因此，我们不应该仅仅因为技术是新的就接受它)”以及倒数第二段中“On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years.(另一方面，多年来，新技术为世界各地的人们提供了许多好处)”结合文章主要说明了新技术导致了人类死亡，因此遭到了一些人的反对，对此作者认为新技术给社会和个人都带来了好处。可知，D选项“我们应该反对新技术吗？”最符合文章标题。故选D。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 An Indiana man ordered a Sausage McMuffin at his local McDonald’s and got much more than he expected. On January 6, Tik Tok user Josiah Vargas, shared a video detailing his trip to a McDonald’s drive-through in Elkhart, Indiana that resulted in him receiving much more than he ordered. In the video, which has attracted over 2.3 million views, Vargas is shocked by what he finds in his to-go bag instead of breakfast: thousands of dollars. “Why? There’s a couple thousand dollars here,” Vargas says, holding up a baggie full of $20 bills. “Like, why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?” Vargas took to Tik Tok to share his shocking discovery, knowing that he could easily take the money and leave the McDonald’s workers in quite a bind. But, ultimately, he says he knows what he needs to do. “Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,” Vargas says, putting the money back in the bag. “How interesting!” After he walks into the store, he gives the bag to a worker at the register. The worker realizes he’s returning the cash they had been looking for. Amid all the relieved reactions from staff that can be heard from McDonald’s staff, one employee asks if they could give him a hug — which he accepts. Back in the car, Vargas reflects on his good deed. “They were just all hugging me and thanking me,” he says. “When I was driving away, they called me back in. They gave me $200 as well as free McDonald’s for a month.” The Tik Tok ends with Vargas sharing what he believes to be the moral of the story. “Do good, people. Returned 5,000, got 200 and free McDonald’ s for a month,” he says. “Good trade value and maybe a viral Tik Tok.” 71．What did Josiah Vargas find in his to-go bag on January 6? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 72．What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 4 mean? (no more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 73．How did the workers feel after Josiah Vargas returned the bag? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 74．What did Josiah Vargas get in return? (no more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 75．What do you think of Josiah Vargas? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 25 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71．Thousands of dollars./ 5000 dollars./ A lot of money. /Much money 72．In a difficult situation./ In trouble./ In difficulty. 73．Relieved and thankful/ grateful. 74．200 dollars and free McDonald’s for a month. 75．He was honest and kind, because he returned the money that he could have easily taken and avoided putting others in trouble. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，美国印第安纳州一名男子在当地的一家麦当劳点了一份外带肠粉，结果餐袋里是5000美元。经过思考他选择归还这笔钱。他得到了麦当劳员工的感谢，获得200 美元和一个月免费麦当劳的回馈。 71．细节理解题。由文章第二段“In the video, which has attracted over 2.3 million views, Vargas is shocked by what he finds in his to-go bag instead of breakfast: thousands of dollars.(在这段吸引了230多万观看量的视频中，Vargas对他在随身行李而不是早餐中发现的东西感到震惊：数千美元。)”以及最后一段“Returned 5,000, got 200 and free McDonald’ s for a month,(退还5000美元，获得200元，并免费获得一个月的麦当劳，)”可知，1月6日，Josiah Vargas在他的外卖餐袋里中发现了很多钱，有5000美元。故填：Thousands of dollars./5000 dollars./A lot of money./Much money. 72．词句猜测题。由文章第四段“Vargas took to Tik Tok to share his shocking discovery, knowing that he could easily take the money and leave the McDonald’ s workers in quite a bind.(Vargas带着他令人震惊的发现来到抖音，他知道他可以很容易地拿走这笔钱，让麦当劳的工人 。)”可知，这里指如果Vargas拿走钱，麦当劳的工人肯定要赔偿，会让他们“陷入困难中”，所以猜测in quite a bind表“处于困境，有麻烦”。故填：In a difficult situation./ In trouble./In difficulty. 73．细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段“Amid all the relieved reactions from staff that can be heard from McDonald’s staff, one employee asks if they could give him a hug — which he accepts.(在麦当劳员工松了一口气的反应中，一名员工问他们是否可以给他一个拥抱，他接受了。)”可知，Josiah Vargas归还袋子后，工人们感到宽慰和感激。故填：Relieved and thankful或 grateful. 74．细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段“They gave me $200 as well as free McDonald’s for a month.(他们给了我200美元，还有一个月的免费麦当劳。)”可知，Josiah Vargas获得200美元和一个月的免费麦当劳作为回报。故填：200 dollars and free McDonald’s for a month. 75．开放性试题，言之有理即可。答案可为：他诚实善良，因为他退还了本可以轻易拿走的钱，避免了给别人带来麻烦。故填：He was honest and kind, because he returned the money that he could have easily taken and avoided putting others in trouble. 六、书面表达（共25分） 假设你是学校科技俱乐部的成员李华，你校将举办主题为“生活中的人工智能”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一封邮传，邀请你的同学参加这次比赛。内容包括： 1. 比赛的主题、时间、地点; 2. 演讲内容及要求(探讨人工智能如何影响日常生活，人工智能的实际好处和潜在挑战;限时5分钟;鼓励原创); 3. 参赛的意义以及你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数不少于100词;2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：人工智能Artificial Intelligence (AI) Dear classmates, I am Li Hua, a member of our school’s Technology Club. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【例文】 Dear Classmates, I am Li Hua, a member of our school’s Technology Club. We’re excited to host an English speech contest on “Artificial Intelligence in Our Lives” on Friday, April 20th, in the auditorium. To participate, you’ll need to prepare a speech that explores how AI impacts our daily routines, its benefits, and potential challenges. Your presentation should be approximately 5 minutes long, delivered in English, and original content is highly encouraged. By joining us, not only will you gain valuable experience, but you’ll also contribute to a vibrant community discussion on technology’s role in modern life. We look forward to hearing your unique perspectives and seeing you at the contest! Sincerely, Li Hua [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇邀请信； ② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。向同学发出邀请，介绍比赛的主题、时间、地点，引出下文。(开头已给出) 第二步，具体阐述。介绍演讲内容及要求。 第三步，书写结语。阐述参赛的意义以及你的期待。 [词汇升级] 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 影响：impact → influence 比赛：contest→competition 获得：gain→ obtain [高分句型] ① To participate, you’ll need to prepare a speech that explores how AI impacts our daily routines, its benefits, and potential challenges.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句，how引导宾语从句） ② By joining us, not only will you gain valuable experience, but you’ll also contribute to a vibrant community discussion on technology’s role in modern life.（运用了not only…but also引导的部分倒装） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$