Unit 5 Magazine articles.期末词汇拓展短语背记 2024-2025学年牛津上海版（试用本）八年级英语下册

牛津上海版Unit 5 Magazine articles.期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 lose one's sight 失去视力；失明 He lost his sight in an accident. 他在一场事故中失明了。 2 at first sight 乍一看；初见时 At first sight, the problem seemed easy. 乍一看，问题似乎很简单。 3 in sight 看得见；在视线内 The bus came into sight. 公交车出现在视线里。 4 body and soul 全心全意地 She put her body and soul into the work. 她全身心投入工作。 5 soul music 灵魂乐（黑人音乐） She likes listening to soul music. 她喜欢听灵魂乐。 6 keep balance 保持平衡 She keeps balance on the balance beam. 她在平衡木上保持平衡。 7 lose balance 失去平衡 The boy lost balance and fell down. 男孩失去平衡摔倒了。 8 a balance of diet 饮食平衡 A balance of diet is good for health. 饮食平衡有益健康。 9 draw a line 画一条线 Draw a line through the wrong answer. 把错误答案划掉。 10 in line 成一直线；排队 Students stood in line for the bus. 学生们排队等公交车。 11 a straight line 一条直线 The road is a straight line. 这条路是一条直线。 12 belong to 属于 This bike belongs to my sister. 这辆自行车属于我姐姐。 13 TV drama 电视剧 She watches TV dramas every evening. 她每晚看电视剧。 14 drama club 戏剧社团 He joined the school drama club. 他加入了学校戏剧社团。 15 as soon as 一……就…… As soon as the bell rings, we'll start class. 铃声一响，我们就开始上课。 16 at the reception 在接待处 Wait for me at the reception. 在接待处等我。 17 reception desk 前台；接待台 Go to the reception desk for help. 去前台寻求帮助。 18 exclaim in surprise 惊讶地呼喊 "Look out!" she exclaimed in surprise. “小心！”她惊讶地喊道。 19 bark at sb/sth 朝某人/某物吠叫 The dog barked at the stranger. 狗朝陌生人吠叫。 20 a barking dog 一只吠叫的狗 We heard a barking dog outside. 我们听到外面有狗叫。 21 at once 立即；马上 Please come back at once. 请马上回来。 22 welcome guest 欢迎客人 They prepared a party for welcome guests. 他们为来宾准备了派对。 23 guest room 客房 The guest room is on the second floor. 客房在二楼。 24 lead sb to... 带领某人到…… The guide led us to the museum. 导游带我们到博物馆。 25 lead to 导致；通向 Laziness leads to failure. 懒惰导致失败。 26 lead a happy life 过着幸福的生活 They lead a happy life in the countryside. 他们在乡下过着幸福的生活。 27 personally speaking 就个人而言 Personally speaking, I prefer reading. 就个人而言，我更喜欢阅读。 28 a sensible choice 明智的选择 It's a sensible choice to study hard. 努力学习是明智的选择。 29 describe sth to sb 向某人描述某事 Can you describe the accident to me? 你能向我描述事故吗？ 30 describe...as... 把……描述为…… She described the movie as interesting. 她把电影描述为有趣的。 31 fire alarm 火警报警器 The fire alarm went off suddenly. 火警报警器突然响了。 32 alarm clock 闹钟 My alarm clock wakes me up at 7 am. 闹钟早上7点叫醒我。 33 go off （警报器）响；（电器）关闭 The smoke alarm went off due to the fire. 烟雾报警器因火灾响起。 34 on the surface 在表面上 The problem is easy on the surface. 问题表面上很简单。 35 the surface of the moon 月球表面 Astronauts walked on the surface of the moon. 宇航员在月球表面行走。 36 dead battery 没电的电池 My phone has a dead battery. 我的手机电池没电了。 37 a dead tree 一棵枯树 There is a dead tree in the garden. 花园里有一棵枯树。 38 have a cough 咳嗽 She has a bad cough. 她咳嗽得很厉害。 39 cough badly 咳嗽得厉害 He coughed badly and went to see a doctor. 他咳嗽严重，去看了医生。 40 seem to be happy 似乎很开心 He seems to be happy today. 他今天似乎很开心。 41 It seems that... 看起来…… It seems that it's going to rain. 看起来要下雨了。 42 seem tired 看起来累 You seem tired—have a rest. 你看起来累了，休息一下。 43 wave to sb 向某人挥手 She waved to me when she saw me. 她看见我时向我挥手。 44 wave goodbye 挥手告别 He waved goodbye and left. 他挥手告别后离开了。 45 save one's life 救了某人的性命 The hero saved my life in the fire. 英雄在火灾中救了我的命。 46 lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 Can you lend your book to me? 你能把书借给我吗？ 47 lend sb sth 借给某人某物 He lent me his bike yesterday. 他昨天把自行车借给了我。 48 major event 重大事件 The Olympic Games are a major event. 奥运会是重大事件。 49 sports event 体育赛事 Our school holds a sports event every year. 我们学校每年举办体育赛事。 50 take care 小心；留神 Take care! The floor is slippery. 小心！地板很滑。 51 mind out 小心（提醒危险） Mind out! There's a car coming. 小心！有车来了。 52 mind your step 注意脚下 Mind your step when going down the stairs. 下楼梯时注意脚下。 53 look out 小心；当心 Look out! The window is broken. 当心！窗户破了。 54 look out for traffic 留意交通状况 Look out for traffic when crossing the road. 过马路时留意交通。 55 watch out 留神；注意 Watch out! The knife is sharp. 小心！刀很锋利。 56 real life 现实生活 The story is based on real life. 这个故事基于现实生活。 57 real name 真名 What's your real name? 你的真名是什么？ 58 price label 价格标签 Check the price label before buying. 购买前查看价格标签。 59 put a label on... 给……贴标签 Put a label on your schoolbag. 给你的书包贴标签。 60 natural harbour 天然港口 The city has a natural harbour. 这座城市有一个天然港口。 61 at the harbour 在港口 We met at the harbour yesterday. 我们昨天在港口见面。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$