专题10 语法填空（深圳专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题10 语法填空（25年深圳二模新题速递） （2025·广东深圳15校·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 hit the big screen on January 29, 2025. The film Ne Zha 2 1 (make) by a director named Jiaozi. It has become one of the best 2 (film) of China’s daily box office (票房). After his amazing adventures (冒险) in 3 first story, Ne Zha returned to his village, where everything seemed 4 (peace). However, after a terrible “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. 5 (lucky), Taiyi Zhenren saved their souls (灵魂) with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲藕). But soon, their souls were 6 danger again. Taiyi Zhenren then tried 7 (help) them rebuild their bodies using special materials. In this movie, Ne Zha grows a lot. He learns to care about his friends. Ao Bing also changes. He becomes a brave warrior (勇士). The scenes in the movie are very beautiful. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. There are also many Chinese traditional things and touching parts. Ne Zha 2 has not only made a lot of money at the box office but also 8 (win) high praise from people. It shows 9 (we) the power of friendship and the importance of being brave. I think it is a movie 10 is really worth watching! （2025·广东深圳坪山区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. This show was directed by a famous 1 (direct) Zhang Yimou. The robots’ appearance on the stage left a deep impression 2 countless viewers, making people look forward to more connection of technology and culture in the future. In 3 performance, robots dressed in colorful clothes and danced Yangko, a joyful traditional dance from northern China. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. These robots 4 (develop) by Unitree (宇树科技) company in 2023. The robots learned how 5 (dance) through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. 6 (they) strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance is not only for fun, 7 also shows technology connects new life with traditions.” Thanks to the development of technology, the robots 8 (win) the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular 9 (quick).Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festival spirit. The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China’s technology and 10 (culture) pride. As a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” （2025·广东深圳龙岗区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 In an apartment in Boston, an American girl named Rachel puts on a beautiful horse-face skirt. She looks like 1 Eastern beauty in hanfu. She also has a lovely 2 (China) nickname, Qiu Qiu. With her hanfu videos posted online, Rachel has attracted over a hundred thousand 3 (fan) from the US and abroad. Qiu Qiu’s love towards hanfu began in 2019. While watching fashion videos on YouTube, a video about the “hanfu” 4 (sudden) appeared on her screen. The designs and colors immediately caught her attention. She 5 (shock) by its beauty. Out of curiosity, she wanted 6 (explore) more about hanfu. However, at that time, there weren’t many English videos and articles about hanfu, 7 she decided to learn Putonghua. Later in 2020, she met her husband, Danny Yu, from Shenzhen. With his help, she got her 8 (one) hanfu. She felt like a princess when wearing it. She posted a video of 9 (her) in that hanfu online and it was very popular. From then on, she began studying different hanfu styles and even added them to her artwork. Now, Qiu Qiu keeps posting hanfu videos 10 English online and taking part in offline hanfu events in the US. She hopes more Americans can understand the beauty of China. （2025·广东深圳南山区第二外国语（集团）·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Legend of the White Snake, one of China’s four great folktales, 1 (touch) people for over 1,000 years. In its earliest versions, the snake spirit was described 2 an evil creature to warn people about the dangers of desires (欲望). In ancient China, Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World added more human 3 (feel) to the snake demon (恶魔). The story focused on Bai Niangzi, a snake demon 4 married Xu Xian. But their happiness 5 (destroy) by the monk Fa Hai. Modern technology 6 (success) brought new life to this tale. For example, Tsui  Hark’s 1993 movie Green Snake shows Fa Hai’s struggles, 7 (challenge) traditional views of right and wrong. Light Chaser Animation, a famous studio in Beijing, used 8 humorous way to attract younger audience in White Snake. With 9 (it) cultural importance, the story is still living today and 10 (wide) known around the world. （2025·广东深圳福田区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yunnan is famous for its beautiful landscape, colorful cultural heritage (遗产) and delicious food. Among its many dishes, Guoqiaomixian 1 (become) popular nationwide in recent years. However, few people know the love story behind it. Back in ancient times, a young man was preparing for 2 important exam on a lakeside island. His wife walked across a long stone bridge every day to bring him meals. But the food always turned cold and not 3 (taste) enough by the time it reached him. Some would become too soft 4 (eat), especially the rice noodles. One day the wife had a clever idea. She poured boiling soup into a pot covered 5 a coat of oil on top to keep the heat, while keeping rice noodles, meat, and fresh vegetables separately. 6 she arrived, she mixed them together. In this way, her husband finally got hot, perfect noodles! Today, enjoying Guoqiaomixian remains a special experience. The soup 7 (offer) at near-boiling temperatures (85-90℃). There are also plates of paper-thin meat, fresh vegetables, and even eatable flowers. Drop 8 (you) favorites into the soup, let them simmer (慢炖), and finally mix everything with the rice noodles. When you try it, use all your 9 (sense): smell the rich soup, hear the “sizzle” when ingredients (配料) hit the hot soup, and taste the smooth noodles with fresh vegetables. Remember: blow 10 (gentle)—the oil on top keeps the soup very hot! （2025·广东深圳龙华区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Huang Xuhua, the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into 1 medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During 2 (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide 3 (study) science to make China stronger. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. Although Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed 4 nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much 5 (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they finally succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging 6 (task) in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the 7 (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge 8 young engineers. His first submarine 9 (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people to follow his footsteps. His achievements should never 10 (forget) by us. （2025·广东深圳高级中学二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Zhao Xiaoyong, known as China’s Van Gogh, is a painter from Dafen Village in Shenzhen. This village is known as “ 1 world’s art factory.” Zhao came there to learn to paint 20 years ago as a migrant-worker (外来务工人员). At first, he 2 (copy) famous works painted by Vincent Van Gogh, such as Starry Night and Sunflowers. In 2016, Zhao traveled to Amsterdam to visit the Van Gogh Museum. He felt 3 (deep) moved when he saw the original (原作) paintings. “I realized how much effort Van Gogh put into his art,” he said. Since then, Zhao 4 (create) many art works of his own. He paints scenes from his real life such as migrant-workers and busy 5 (street) in Shenzhen. Zhao’s art now expresses his own ideas 6 the help of Van Gogh’s style. He says,“Van Gogh painted his life, and now I paint 7 (I).” He still makes copies to make money, but he hopes 8   (hold) an exhibition of his original works. 9 practice is important, Zhao believes that true art comes from the heart. He hopes that one day, people will not only see him as a copier but also as a 10 (success) artist. “I want to show the world the beauty of my life and my city,” he says. （2025·广东深圳罗湖区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the past ten years, Turkish ceramic (陶瓷) artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain (瓷器) art in Jingdezhen, 1 small city in Jiangxi province. The city 2 (know) as the porcelain capital of the world and many people like to visit it every year. Here, Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in 3 (he) designs. In 2009, Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to pursue (追求)   4 (far) study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute. “Before coming to China, I learned a lot 5 Western porcelain art. But here, I 6 (final) discovered the history of Chinese porcelain, the true birthplace of this art form,” Yazici told Xinhua. Yazici is an artist 7 would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city. So after his graduation, Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio (工作室) . He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city where anyone-whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a 8 (tour) can create porcelain works with the help of local craftsmen. “I really feel 9 (luck) to be here, come across so many chances, and have the courage 10 (start) a new life in a foreign country,” Yazici said excitedly. （2025·广东深圳南山区深圳湾学校·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera and many other forms. Beijing Opera is 1 (famous) of all of them. It has a history from 1790. 2 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial 3 (painting), wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 4 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way 5 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is 6 (usual) happy in the end. Beijing Opera is 7 important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular 8 old people while young people didn’t like it. 9 now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world 10 (learn) about Beijing Opera. （2025·广东深圳宝安区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For 1 (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s 2 way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 3 (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 4 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years 5 (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes 6 wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 7 (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 8 (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 9 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 10 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. （2025·广东深圳南山外国语学校·二模）在括号中填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever tried drones (无人机)? Recently in Shenzhen, a new traffic-control method 1 (attract) a lot of attention. Drones are now being used to manage traffic 2 (light). The city’s traffic situation is bad. 3 (make) the traffic flow smoothly, the local government has come up with this creative idea. These drones are equipped with advanced cameras and sensors (感应器). They can know 4 the traffic is like in real-time. By looking at the data they collect, they can decide the number of cars waiting at each intersection (路口) 5 (correct). Then, they send messages to the traffic light control system to change the light-changing time accordingly. For example, if there are more cars 6 one road compared to the others, the drone will make the green light there last 7 (long) so that more cars can pass through. 8 (these) not only reduces traffic jams but also saves people’s time. Moreover, 9 use of drones in traffic-light management is environmentally friendly. It helps cut down on fuel consumption (消耗) 10 cars don’t have to wait idly (无聊地) for long periods. In a word, this new use of drones in Shenzhen is a great step forward in improving traffic conditions. （2025·广东深圳南山区多校联考·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 From friendship to work stress, more Chinese people are now using Al tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot（聊天机器人）and get helpful advice, which 1 (call) “AI therapy (疗愈)”. As time goes by, it is becoming much 2 (popular) online. But can robots really replace human therapists? Only a few people around the world 3 (own) it so far because of its high price. Lowd, 4 associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help. “If people can find comfort and 5 (warm) by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor 6 works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. 7 , Al has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized plans. Actually, these plans can’t be 8 (full) copied by robots. Experts believe the key 9 Al therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an Al mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of our daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. 10 Al offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs. （2025·广东深圳盐田区·二模）阅读下面句子，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last term in spring and starts on April 19th and ends on May 4th. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of 1 (hundred) of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for crops. The Grain Rain symbolizes the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature. Here is a fact 2 you may not know about the Grain Rain: with the increase in temperature and rainfall, the grains grow faster and 3 (strong), so it is important 4 (protect) the crops from insect pests. Beyond agriculture, cultural traditions also play 5 important role during the Grain Rain season. In southern China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain, while people in northern China have the habit of 6 (eat) the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain. Both practices are said to prevent bad luck. Moreover, the Grain Rain festival 7 (celebrate) by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China every year. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s 8 (one)journey of the year. People believe they should thank the god who protect 9 (they) from the stormy seas and ensure safe voyages. Grain Rain is not only a key agricultural period but also a time filled 10 cultural meaning. （2025·广东深圳光明区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 “Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 1 Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, 2 (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 3 (they) videos are taking the Internet by storm. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen 4 (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 5 drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 6 (cheerful),15, from Shandong. The new trend isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may 7 (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 8 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen,14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 9 (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 10 (life) today. （2025·广东深圳宝安中学·二模）Denis Rancourt is a famous professor of physics at the University of Ottawa. As a leading expert in his research field, he 1 (write) hundreds of scientific papers so far. One day, he decided 2 (change) his teaching method which he had used for over twenty years. It all started a few years earlier. While doing research, he found that water and land were being polluted and farms were disappearing. As a person who cared 3 (deep) about the environment, Denis began to start a science course 4 was open to everyone. He even invited some 5 (science) to give talks on topics such as war, trade, medical care and environmental policy, and he encouraged students to think, discuss and take action to make the world 6 better place, Once, a hall 7 (fill) with over 120 people who had come to listen to these lectures. Two 12-year-old twins even came to his class. Denis became a controversial (有争议的) person. Some people praised him for his courage, social responsibility and 8 (usual) teaching methods. However, others thought that he was ruining the reputation (名誉) of the university. In an interview, some reporters asked him 9 he did all of this at the risk of his own career. He said, “We, as educators, are responsible 10 warning people about problems and encouraging everyone to become independent thinkers. We should try our best to stop bad things from happening.” （2025·广东深圳31校联考·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 In ancient China, when flowers just started to bloom (盛开) during early spring, people would choose a day to get together for a flower-themed party. This day 1 (know) as the Flower Festival nowadays. The Flower Festival was 2 (wide) celebrated on the fifteenth day of the second lunar month. But in some places, people would also celebrate it on the second, the 3 (twelve) and the twenty-fifth day of the second lunar month. It depended 4 the local weather in different places. The Flower Festival has a history of over 1, 400 years. It was believed that this day was 5 birthday of all flowers. Every spring in ancient China, there would be poetic and interesting celebrations. A 6 (joy) activity was an outing in the countryside to enjoy colorful flowers. People would also go to a garden nearby, or simply any place 7 can allow them to feel the spring. There were also many other 8 (event). For example, people, especially girls, would tie a piece of red cloth or paper onto flowers to express 9 (they) wishes for a bright future. They also drank flower tea, planted flowers and caught butterflies. In a word, the Flower Festival is a great time 10 (experience) the beauty of spring. Now, more and more people have begun to celebrate this festival again. 试卷第2页，共24页 试卷第1页，共24页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题10 语法填空（25年深圳二模新题速递） （2025·广东深圳15校·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 hit the big screen on January 29, 2025. The film Ne Zha 2 1 (make) by a director named Jiaozi. It has become one of the best 2 (film) of China’s daily box office (票房). After his amazing adventures (冒险) in 3 first story, Ne Zha returned to his village, where everything seemed 4 (peace). However, after a terrible “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies. 5 (lucky), Taiyi Zhenren saved their souls (灵魂) with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲藕). But soon, their souls were 6 danger again. Taiyi Zhenren then tried 7 (help) them rebuild their bodies using special materials. In this movie, Ne Zha grows a lot. He learns to care about his friends. Ao Bing also changes. He becomes a brave warrior (勇士). The scenes in the movie are very beautiful. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. There are also many Chinese traditional things and touching parts. Ne Zha 2 has not only made a lot of money at the box office but also 8 (win) high praise from people. It shows 9 (we) the power of friendship and the importance of being brave. I think it is a movie 10 is really worth watching! 【答案】 1．was made 2．films 3．the 4．peaceful 5．Luckily 6．in 7．to help 8．won 9．us 10．that/which 【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的剧情和受欢迎程度，展现了友谊的力量和勇敢的重要性。 1．句意：《哪吒2》这部电影由一位名叫饺子的导演制作。根据“by a director”可知，此处为被动语态，且电影已上映，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为单数的“The film”，be动词用was；make“制作”，动词，过去分词为made。故填was made。 2．句意：它已成为中国每日票房最佳电影之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。空处填可数名词复数。film“电影”，可数名词，复数为films。故填films。 3．句意：在第一个故事中的惊人冒险后，哪吒回到了他的村庄，那里一切似乎都很平静。序数词first前需加定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：在第一个故事中的惊人冒险后，哪吒回到了他的村庄，那里一切似乎都很平静。seem+形容词“似乎……”。空处填形容词作表语。peace“和平”，名词，形容词为peaceful“和平的”。故填peaceful。 5．句意：幸运的是，太乙真人用神奇的七色莲藕救了他们的灵魂。空处填副词，作状语，修饰整个句子。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，副词为luckily“幸运地”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 6．句意：但很快，他们的灵魂再次陷入危险。根据“danger again”可知，此处指处于危险中。in danger为固定搭配，表示“处于危险中”。故填in。 7．句意：太乙真人试图用特殊材料帮他们重塑身体。try to do sth.表示“试图做某事”，空处填动词不定式。help“帮助”，动词，不定式为to help。故选to help。 8．句意：《哪吒2》不仅在票房上赚了很多钱，还赢得了人们的高度赞扬。空处位于“has”后，与“made”是并列关系，且与“has”构成现在完成时，空处用动词过去分词。win“赢得”，动词，过去分词为won。故填won。 9．句意：它向我们展示了友谊的力量和勇敢的重要性。show sb. sth.“给某人展示……”，空处填宾格作宾语。we“我们”，主格，宾格为us。故填us。 10．句意：我认为这是一部真正值得观看的电影。空处到“watching”位于名词movie后，为定语从句。先行词为“a movie”，指物，且从句中缺少主语，空处填关系代词that或which，引导定语从句。故填that/which。 （2025·广东深圳坪山区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. This show was directed by a famous 1 (direct) Zhang Yimou. The robots’ appearance on the stage left a deep impression 2 countless viewers, making people look forward to more connection of technology and culture in the future. In 3 performance, robots dressed in colorful clothes and danced Yangko, a joyful traditional dance from northern China. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. These robots 4 (develop) by Unitree (宇树科技) company in 2023. The robots learned how 5 (dance) through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. 6 (they) strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance is not only for fun, 7 also shows technology connects new life with traditions.” Thanks to the development of technology, the robots 8 (win) the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular 9 (quick).Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festival spirit. The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China’s technology and 10 (culture) pride. As a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 【答案】 1．director 2．on 3．the 4．were developed 5．to dance 6．Their 7．but 8．won 9．quickly 10．cultural 【导语】本文要讲述了在 2025央视春晚上，由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。 1．句意：这场演出由著名导演张艺谋执导。根据“This show was directed by a famous...(direct) Zhang Yimou.”可知，空处指“导演”，direct“执导”为动词，其表示职业的名词为director。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填director。 2．句意：机器人在舞台上的出现给无数观众留下了深刻印象，使人们期待将来技术和文化的更多连接。leave an impression on是固定搭配，表示“给……留下印象”，故填on。 3．句意：在这场演出中，机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服，跳起了来自中国北方的一种愉悦的传统舞蹈——秧歌。此处特指前文提到的“Yang BOT”演出，因此用定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：这些机器人由宇树科技公司于2023年开发。These robots与develop之间是被动关系，即机器人是被开发的，且句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，这里These robots是复数，故填were developed。 5．句意：机器人通过人工智能和使用激光导航在舞蹈上安全移动来学习如何跳舞。learn how to do something是固定搭配，表示“学习如何做某事”，故填需动词不定式，故填to dance。 6．句意：他们强壮的关节帮助他们在快速行走中保持完美的平衡。根据空后的“joints”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“它们的”，且句首首字母大写，故填Their。 7．句意：张艺谋解释说：“这支舞不仅是为了娱乐，还展示了科技如何将新生活与传统连接起来。” not only…but also…是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 8．句意：由于科技的发展，这些机器人赢得了数百万人的心。win“赢”为动词，因描述的是过去发生的事情，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填won。 9．句意：在社交媒体上，“机器人秧歌”等话题迅速走红。此处需要副词修饰动词became，quick“快速的”为形容词，其副词为quickly。故填quickly。 10．句意：Yang BOT节目是中国科技与文化自豪感的完美结合。此处需要形容词修饰名词pride，culture“文化”为名词，其形容词为cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。 （2025·广东深圳龙岗区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 In an apartment in Boston, an American girl named Rachel puts on a beautiful horse-face skirt. She looks like 1 Eastern beauty in hanfu. She also has a lovely 2 (China) nickname, Qiu Qiu. With her hanfu videos posted online, Rachel has attracted over a hundred thousand 3 (fan) from the US and abroad. Qiu Qiu’s love towards hanfu began in 2019. While watching fashion videos on YouTube, a video about the “hanfu” 4 (sudden) appeared on her screen. The designs and colors immediately caught her attention. She 5 (shock) by its beauty. Out of curiosity, she wanted 6 (explore) more about hanfu. However, at that time, there weren’t many English videos and articles about hanfu, 7 she decided to learn Putonghua. Later in 2020, she met her husband, Danny Yu, from Shenzhen. With his help, she got her 8 (one) hanfu. She felt like a princess when wearing it. She posted a video of 9 (her) in that hanfu online and it was very popular. From then on, she began studying different hanfu styles and even added them to her artwork. Now, Qiu Qiu keeps posting hanfu videos 10 English online and taking part in offline hanfu events in the US. She hopes more Americans can understand the beauty of China. 【答案】 1．an 2．Chinese 3．fans 4．suddenly 5．was shocked 6．to explore 7．so 8．first 9．herself 10．in 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女孩瑞秋对汉服的热爱，以及她通过学习和分享汉服文化，吸引了大量粉丝的故事。 1．句意：她穿汉服像一个东方美女。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，Eastern是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 2．句意：她还有一个可爱的中国昵称，秋秋。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，修饰名词“nickname”，Chinese“中国的”符合。故填Chinese。 3．句意：随着她的汉服视频被发布到网上，瑞秋吸引了来自美国和国外的十万多名粉丝。根据空前的“a hundred thousand”可知，此处应用复数形式fans。故填fans。 4．句意：在YouTube上观看时尚视频时，一段关于“汉服”的视频突然出现在她的屏幕上。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰动词“appeared”，suddenly“突然”符合。故填suddenly。 5．句意：她被它的美丽惊呆了。 句子时态为一般过去时，主语“She”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，应填was shocked。故填was shocked。 6．句意：出于好奇，她想更多地探索汉服。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to explore。 7．句意：然而，当时关于汉服的英文视频和文章并不多，所以她决定学习普通话。根据“However, at that time, there weren’t many English videos and articles about hanfu…she decided to learn Putonghua.”的语境可知，此处为因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合。故填so。 8．句意：在他的帮助下，她得到了第一个汉服。根据“With his help, she got her…hanfu.”的语境可知，此处表示顺序，指第一个汉服，应填first。故填first。 9．句意：她在网上发布了一段自己的汉服视频，很受欢迎。主语与空处指代同一人，应用反身代词herself“她自己”，表示她在网上发布了一段自己的汉服视频。故填herself。 10．句意：现在，秋秋一直在网上发布英文汉服视频，并参加美国的线下汉服活动。in English“用英语”，是固定搭配。故填in。 （2025·广东深圳南山区第二外国语（集团）·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Legend of the White Snake, one of China’s four great folktales, 1 (touch) people for over 1,000 years. In its earliest versions, the snake spirit was described 2 an evil creature to warn people about the dangers of desires (欲望). In ancient China, Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World added more human 3 (feel) to the snake demon (恶魔). The story focused on Bai Niangzi, a snake demon 4 married Xu Xian. But their happiness 5 (destroy) by the monk Fa Hai. Modern technology 6 (success) brought new life to this tale. For example, Tsui  Hark’s 1993 movie Green Snake shows Fa Hai’s struggles, 7 (challenge) traditional views of right and wrong. Light Chaser Animation, a famous studio in Beijing, used 8 humorous way to attract younger audience in White Snake. With 9 (it) cultural importance, the story is still living today and 10 (wide) known around the world. 【答案】 1．has touched 2．as 3．feelings 4．who 5．was destroyed 6．successfully 7．challenging 8．a 9．its 10．widely 【导语】本文主要讲述了《白蛇传》这一中国四大民间传说之一的故事演变及其在现代文化中的新表现形式。 1．句意：白蛇传作为中国四大民间传说之一，一千多年来一直感动着人们。根据“for over 1,000 years”可知，此处表达持续至今的动作用现在完成时，touch的现在完成时结构has touched。故填has touched。 2．句意：在最早的版本中，蛇精被描述为邪恶的生物以警示人们欲望的危险。根据“was described...an evil creature”可知，describe sth. as“把……描述做……”，动词短语。故填as。 3．句意：冯梦龙的《警世通言》给蛇妖增添了更多人类情感。根据“In ancient China, Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World added more human…to the snake demon.”可知，此处需用名词复数表示多维度情感。故填feelings。 4．句意：故事围绕着嫁给许仙的蛇妖白娘子展开。根据“a snake demon...married Xu Xian”可知，此处是定语从句，句中缺主语指的是人。故填who。 5．句意：但他们的幸福被法海和尚摧毁。根据“But their happiness…by the monk Fa Hai”可知，此处需被动语态且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was destroyed。故填was destroyed。 6．句意：现代科技成功为这个传说注入新生命。根据“Modern technology…brought new life to this tale.”可知，此处需副词修饰动词brought，success的副词是successfully。故填successfully。 7．句意：徐克1993年的《青蛇》展现了法海的挣扎，挑战传统的善恶观。根据“shows...struggles,…traditional views of right and wrong.”可知，此处应用现在分词challenging表伴随主动动作。故填challenging。 8．句意：北京著名的追光动画工作室，用一种幽默方式吸引年轻观众。根据“Light Chaser Animation, a famous studio in Beijing, used…humorous way”可知，humorous辅音音素开头，此处需不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 9．句意：凭借它的文化重要性，这个故事至今在世界范围内仍广为流传。根据“With…cultural importance”可知，此处表达凭借它的文化重要性，需形容词性物主代词its修饰名词短语cultural importance。故填its。 10．句意：凭借它的文化重要性，这个故事至今在世界范围内仍广为流传。根据“the story is still living today and …known around the world.”可知，此处需副词widely修饰形容词known。故填widely。 （2025·广东深圳福田区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yunnan is famous for its beautiful landscape, colorful cultural heritage (遗产) and delicious food. Among its many dishes, Guoqiaomixian 1 (become) popular nationwide in recent years. However, few people know the love story behind it. Back in ancient times, a young man was preparing for 2 important exam on a lakeside island. His wife walked across a long stone bridge every day to bring him meals. But the food always turned cold and not 3 (taste) enough by the time it reached him. Some would become too soft 4 (eat), especially the rice noodles. One day the wife had a clever idea. She poured boiling soup into a pot covered 5 a coat of oil on top to keep the heat, while keeping rice noodles, meat, and fresh vegetables separately. 6 she arrived, she mixed them together. In this way, her husband finally got hot, perfect noodles! Today, enjoying Guoqiaomixian remains a special experience. The soup 7 (offer) at near-boiling temperatures (85-90℃). There are also plates of paper-thin meat, fresh vegetables, and even eatable flowers. Drop 8 (you) favorites into the soup, let them simmer (慢炖), and finally mix everything with the rice noodles. When you try it, use all your 9 (sense): smell the rich soup, hear the “sizzle” when ingredients (配料) hit the hot soup, and taste the smooth noodles with fresh vegetables. Remember: blow 10 (gentle)—the oil on top keeps the soup very hot! 【答案】 1．has become 2．an 3．tasty 4． to eat 5． with 6．When 7．is offered 8．your 9．senses 10．gently 【导语】本文介绍了云南过桥米线的历史与吃法。 1．句意：在众多菜肴中，过桥米线近年来在全国范围内广受欢迎。根据“in recent years”可知，句子时态要用现在完成时，主语Guogiaomixian是单数，所以助动词用has，动词become用过去分词become。故填has become。 2．句意：在古代，一个年轻人在湖边的一个小岛上准备一场重要的考试。important是以元音音素开头的单词，这里表示“一次重要的考试”，要用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：但当食物送到他手里时，总是变得又冷又不够美味。“not...enough”表示“不够……”中间需要一个形容词作表语，taste的形容词是tasty。故填tasty。 4．句意：有些会变得太软而不能吃，尤其是米粉。too…to...是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”，这里说食物太软而不能吃，所以用eat的动词不定式to eat。故填to eat。 5．句意：她把滚烫的汤倒进一个锅里，锅上涂了一层油来保温，同时把米粉、肉和新鲜蔬菜分开存放。be covered with是固定短语，意为“被……覆盖”，这里说在锅上覆盖一层油，用with。故填with。 6．句意：当她到达时，她把它们混合在一起。根据“she arrived,”可知，这里表示“当她到达时”，用连词When引导时间状语从句。故填When。 7．句意：汤的温度接近沸腾 (85-90℃)。The soup和offer之间是被动关系，即“汤被提供”，且句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“be+过去分词”，主语soup是单数，offer的过去分词为offered，所以用is offered。故填is offered。 8．句意：把你最喜欢的东西放进汤里，让它们炖，最后把所有东西都和米粉混合在一起。Drop是动词，后面需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，you的形容词性物主代词是your。故填your。 9．句意：当你尝试它时，用你所有的感官：闻一闻浓汤的味道，听到食材碰到热汤时发出的“嘶嘶声”，尝一尝用新鲜蔬菜做成的光滑面条。all表示“所有的”后面接可数名词复数，sense的复数是senses。故填senses。 10．句意：记住：轻轻地吹——上面的油让汤很烫！blow是动词，需要用副词来修饰，gentle的副词是gently。故填gently。 （2025·广东深圳龙华区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Huang Xuhua, the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into 1 medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During 2 (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide 3 (study) science to make China stronger. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. Although Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed 4 nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much 5 (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they finally succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging 6 (task) in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the 7 (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge 8 young engineers. His first submarine 9 (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people to follow his footsteps. His achievements should never 10 (forget) by us. 【答案】 1．a 2．his 3．to study 4．that 5．harder 6．tasks 7．fifth 8．with 9．has worked 10．be forgotten 【导语】本文讲述了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹。 1．句意：黄旭华出生在广东海丰的一个医学世家。此处表示“一个医学家庭”，medical以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：在他的童年时期，战争带来了巨大的苦难，他目睹了中国的弱小。childhood是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰。故填his。 3．句意：这使他决定学习科学以使中国更强大。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语。故填to study。 4．句意：尽管黄旭华和他的团队面临许多困难，他们仍然相信没有什么是不可能的。believe后接宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导。故填that。 5．句意：这比我们预期的要困难得多，因为很难分辨真假。根据“than”可知用比较级。故填harder。 6．句意：他们的项目是中国工程史上最具挑战性的任务之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一……”。故填tasks。 7．句意：通过他们的努力，中国成为第五个在1970年发射核潜艇的国家。空后是单数名词，此处表示顺序，应用用序数词。故填fifth。 8．句意：在他90多岁时，他仍然工作并与年轻工程师分享知识。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，为固定短语。故填with。 9．句意：他的第一艘潜艇自诞生以来已经工作了40年。根据“since its birth.”可知，主句用现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has worked。 10．句意：他的成就永远不应被我们遗忘。should后接动词原形，主语achievements与forget是被动关系，所以需要用含有情态动词的被动语态。故填be forgotten。 （2025·广东深圳高级中学二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Zhao Xiaoyong, known as China’s Van Gogh, is a painter from Dafen Village in Shenzhen. This village is known as “ 1 world’s art factory.” Zhao came there to learn to paint 20 years ago as a migrant-worker (外来务工人员). At first, he 2 (copy) famous works painted by Vincent Van Gogh, such as Starry Night and Sunflowers. In 2016, Zhao traveled to Amsterdam to visit the Van Gogh Museum. He felt 3 (deep) moved when he saw the original (原作) paintings. “I realized how much effort Van Gogh put into his art,” he said. Since then, Zhao 4 (create) many art works of his own. He paints scenes from his real life such as migrant-workers and busy 5 (street) in Shenzhen. Zhao’s art now expresses his own ideas 6 the help of Van Gogh’s style. He says,“Van Gogh painted his life, and now I paint 7 (I).” He still makes copies to make money, but he hopes 8   (hold) an exhibition of his original works. 9 practice is important, Zhao believes that true art comes from the heart. He hopes that one day, people will not only see him as a copier but also as a 10 (success) artist. “I want to show the world the beauty of my life and my city,” he says. 【答案】 1．the 2．copied 3．deeply 4．has created 5．streets 6．with 7．mine 8．to hold 9．Although/Though 10．successful 【导语】本文介绍了被称为“中国梵高”的赵小勇的故事。赵小勇希望通过自己的艺术表达生活，并希望有一天能举办自己的原创作品展览。 1．句意：这个村庄被称为“世界艺术工厂”。根据“...world’s art factory.”可知，此处需要定冠词the，表示特指“世界艺术工厂”。故填the。 2．句意：起初，他临摹了文森特·梵高的著名作品，如《星夜》和《向日葵》。本句描述的是过去的行为，故时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填copied。 3．句意：当他看到原作时，他感到深受感动。felt为动词，需副词修饰。deep的副词形式为deeply。故填deeply。 4．句意：从那时起，赵创作了许多自己的艺术作品。根据“Since then,”可知，本句描述的是从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作，使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为Zhao，助动词用has，故填has created。 5．句意：他描绘了现实生活中的场景，如外来务工人员和深圳繁忙的街道。空处泛指很多街道，需名词复数。故填streets。 6．句意：赵的艺术现在借助梵高的风格表达自己的想法。with the help of为固定搭配， 意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。 7．句意：梵高画的是他的生活，现在我画的是我的生活。根据“Van Gogh painted his life, and now I paint...”可知，空处指“我的生活”，因空后无名词，需主格I的名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 8．句意：他仍然通过临摹赚钱，但他希望举办一个自己原作的展览。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，固定搭配。故填to hold。 9．句意：尽管练习很重要，但赵相信真正的艺术来自内心。根据空后两句关系可知，空处表让步，需Although/Though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 10．句意：他希望有一天，人们不仅把他看作一个临摹者，还把他看作一个成功的艺术家。根据“a...artist.”可知，空处需形容词修饰名词artist，success“成功”为名词，其形容词为successful。故填successful。 （2025·广东深圳罗湖区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the past ten years, Turkish ceramic (陶瓷) artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain (瓷器) art in Jingdezhen, 1 small city in Jiangxi province. The city 2 (know) as the porcelain capital of the world and many people like to visit it every year. Here, Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in 3 (he) designs. In 2009, Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to pursue (追求)   4 (far) study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute. “Before coming to China, I learned a lot 5 Western porcelain art. But here, I 6 (final) discovered the history of Chinese porcelain, the true birthplace of this art form,” Yazici told Xinhua. Yazici is an artist 7 would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city. So after his graduation, Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio (工作室) . He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city where anyone-whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a 8 (tour) can create porcelain works with the help of local craftsmen. “I really feel 9 (luck) to be here, come across so many chances, and have the courage 10 (start) a new life in a foreign country,” Yazici said excitedly. 【答案】 1．a 2．is known 3．his 4．further 5．about/from 6．finally 7．who/that 8．tourist 9．lucky 10．to start 【导语】本文介绍了土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici在中国景德镇的艺术创作经历。他融合土耳其与中国文化，在景德镇学习陶瓷设计并成立工作室，实现了自己的艺术梦想。文章强调了景德镇作为“世界瓷都”的开放包容，以及Yazici对当地艺术环境的热爱与感激。 1．句意：在过去的十年里，土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici一直在江西省的一个小城市景德镇创作美丽的瓷器艺术。根据“small city in Jiangxi province”可知，此处泛指“一个小城市”，且“small”以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：这座城市以“世界瓷器之都”而闻名，每年都有许多人喜欢去参观。根据“The city...as the porcelain capital of the world”可知，此处使用被动语态“be known as以……闻名”，根据“like”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“city”为单数，故填is known。 3．句意：在这里，Yazici在他的设计中巧妙地融合了土耳其和中国的文化。根据“...designs”可知，此处指代Yazici的设计，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 4．句意：2009年，Yazici第一次来到景德镇，并决定到景德镇陶瓷学院进一步学习陶瓷设计。根据“decided to pursue (追求)...(far) study in ceramic design”可知，此处用far的比较级形式further 表示“进一步的学习”，故填further。 5．句意：来中国前，我学习了许多关于西方瓷器艺术的知识/我从西方的瓷器艺术中学到了很多。根据“I learned a lot...Western porcelain art.”可知，此处表示“学习了西方瓷器艺术的知识”，learn about“学习关于……的内容”和learn from“从……中学习”都符合语境。故填about/from。 6．句意：但在这里，我最终发现了中国瓷器的历史，这一艺术形式的真正发源地。根据“I...discovered”可知，此处用副词形式finally“最终”修饰动词“discovered”。故填finally。 7．句意：Yazici是一位艺术家，他想在这座城市实现他一生的瓷器梦想。根据“Yazici is an artist...would like to realize his lifelong dream”可知，此处定语从句缺主语，可用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。 8．句意：他补充说，景德镇是一座热情好客的城市，任何人——无论是艺术家、设计师、卖家还是游客——都可以在当地工匠的帮助下创作瓷器作品。根据“whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a...”可知，此处指“游客”，用名词tourist的单数形式，故填tourist。 9．句意：Yazici兴奋地说：“我真的很幸运能来到这里，遇到这么多机会，有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“I really feel...”可知，feel为系动词，后接形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。 10．句意：Yazici兴奋地说：“我真的很幸运能来到这里，遇到这么多机会，有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“have the courage...a new life in a foreign country”可知，此处使用固定搭配have the courage to do sth“有勇气做某事”，此处应用不定式to start。故填to start。 （2025·广东深圳南山区深圳湾学校·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera and many other forms. Beijing Opera is 1 (famous) of all of them. It has a history from 1790. 2 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial 3 (painting), wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 4 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way 5 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is 6 (usual) happy in the end. Beijing Opera is 7 important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular 8 old people while young people didn’t like it. 9 now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world 10 (learn) about Beijing Opera. 【答案】 1．the most famous 2．Its 3．paintings 4．unhappy 5．to make 6．usually 7．an 8．with 9．But 10．are learning 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的起源及发展。 1．句意：其中，以京剧最为著名。根据“Of all of them”可知此处应用famous的最高级the most famous作表语。故填the most famous。 2．句意：它的音乐和唱腔来自安徽和湖北。根据上文“music and singing”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Its。 3．句意：京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的脸谱、精彩的手势和打斗。形容词facial作定语修饰名词，此处应用paint的名词painting表示“脸谱”，应用其复数形式表泛指。故填paintings。 4．句意：他们变得愤怒、不开心、悲伤和孤独。根据“angry…sad and lonely”可知此处应用表示消极情绪的形容词unhappy作并列的表语。故填unhappy。 5．句意：然后他们找到了一种让彼此和解的方法。a way to do sth“一种做某事的方法”，此处应用动词不定式to make作定语修饰名词way。故填to make。 6．句意：结局通常是每个人都是开心的。此处应用usual的副词usually表示“通常”。故填usually。 7．句意：京剧是中华文化的一个重要部分。part为单数名词，且important为元音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。 8．句意：过去，它很受老年人的欢迎，而年轻人不喜欢它。be popular with sb“受某人欢迎”。故填with。 9．句意：但现在，越来越多的年轻人开始对它感兴趣了。根据“while young people didn’t like it”和“more and more young people are becoming interested in it”可知前后句子存在转折关系，用but连接，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 10．句意：与此同时，世界各地越来越多的人正在了解京剧。根据“At the same time”及上文“But now”可知句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词，主语more people表示复数意义，be动词用are，learn的现在分词为learning。故填are learning。 （2025·广东深圳宝安区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For 1 (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s 2 way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 3 (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 4 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years 5 (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes 6 wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 7 (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 8 (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 9 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 10 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 【答案】 1．thousands 2．a 3．carefully 4．with 5．learning 6．and 7．happiness 8．connects 9．closer 10．As 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习书法的经历与收获。 1．句意：几千年来，人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。thousands of“成千上万”，固定短语，故填thousands。 2．句意：这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“it’s...way to express feelings and wisdom as well”可知，此处是指表达情感和智慧的一种方式，应用不定冠词a，表示泛指。故填a。 3．句意：我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水，小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 4．句意：但是我的老师笑着说：“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“ But my teacher said...a smile”可知，此处是指“老师笑着说”，应用介词with“带有”，表示伴随。故填with。 5．句意：在古代，学者们花费数年时间来学习书法。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填learning。 6．句意：这些话承载着人们的希望和祝愿。此处应用连词and“和”，并列“hopes”和“wishes”。故填and。 7．句意：粗体，流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知，此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福，空处缺少一个名词；happy“开心的”，形容词，其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。 8．句意：书法像一座桥，连接着过去和现在。此句时态为一般现在时，主语calligraphy为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填connects。 9．句意：每次写作，我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，close的比较级为closer。故填closer。 10．句意：正如中国谚语所说，“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知，此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”，应用连词as“正如”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填As。 （2025·广东深圳南山外国语学校·二模）在括号中填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever tried drones (无人机)? Recently in Shenzhen, a new traffic-control method 1 (attract) a lot of attention. Drones are now being used to manage traffic 2 (light). The city’s traffic situation is bad. 3 (make) the traffic flow smoothly, the local government has come up with this creative idea. These drones are equipped with advanced cameras and sensors (感应器). They can know 4 the traffic is like in real-time. By looking at the data they collect, they can decide the number of cars waiting at each intersection (路口) 5 (correct). Then, they send messages to the traffic light control system to change the light-changing time accordingly. For example, if there are more cars 6 one road compared to the others, the drone will make the green light there last 7 (long) so that more cars can pass through. 8 (these) not only reduces traffic jams but also saves people’s time. Moreover, 9 use of drones in traffic-light management is environmentally friendly. It helps cut down on fuel consumption (消耗) 10 cars don’t have to wait idly (无聊地) for long periods. In a word, this new use of drones in Shenzhen is a great step forward in improving traffic conditions. 【答案】 1．has attracted 2．lights 3．To make 4．what 5．correctly 6．on 7．longer 8．This 9．the 10．because 【导语】本文介绍深圳采用无人机管理交通信号灯这一创新交通管制方法。因城市交通状况差，当地政府利用配备先进设备的无人机实时了解路况，根据数据准确决策并调整信号灯时长，既缓解交通拥堵、节省时间，又节能环保，是改善交通状况的一大进步。 1．句意：最近在深圳，一种新的交通管制方法吸引了很多关注。根据“Recently in Shenzhen,”可知，时态是现在完成时，需用“has+过去分词”结构，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响；a new traffic-control method是单数，故填has attracted。 2．句意：无人机现在被用于管理交通信号灯。根据“Drones are now being used to manage traffic”可知，这里表示无人机用于管理交通信号灯，traffic lights是固定搭配，意为“交通信号灯”。故填lights。 3．句意：为了使交通顺畅通行，当地政府想出了这个有创意的主意。根据“the traffic flow smoothly, the local government has come up with this creative idea.”可知，这里表示当地政府采取措施的目的是让交通顺畅，需用动词不定式。故填To make。 4．句意：它们可以实时了解交通状况。根据“They can know”可知，know后是宾语从句，what... is like是固定结构，用于询问或描述事物的情况，故填what。 5．句意：通过查看它们收集的数据，它们可以准确地判断每个路口等待的车辆数量。根据“By looking at the data they collect, they can decide the number of cars waiting at each intersection (路口)”可知，空格处需用副词修饰decide，表示准确地判断。故填correctly。 6．句意：例如，如果与其他道路相比，某条道路上的车辆更多。根据“one road compared to the others,”可知，on one road表示“在一条道路上”，是固定搭配，故填on。 7．句意：无人机将使那里的绿灯持续更长时间，以便更多车辆可以通过。根据“so that more cars can pass through.”及语境可知，车多的时候绿灯要持续更久，last后接形容词比较级longer ，表示持续更长时间。故填longer。 8．句意：这不仅减少了交通拥堵，还节省了人们的时间。根据“not only reduces traffic jams but also saves people’s time.”可知，这里指代前文提到的无人机调整信号灯这件事。故填This。 9．句意：此外，在交通信号灯管理中使用无人机是环保的。根据“use of drones in traffic-light management is environmentally friendly.”可知，这里特指无人机在交通信号灯管理中的使用，the use of...是固定表达，意为“……的使用”。故填the。 10．句意：它有助于减少燃料消耗，因为汽车不必长时间无聊地等待。根据“cars don’t have to wait idly for long periods”可知，此句是前文提到的原因，需用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 （2025·广东深圳南山区多校联考·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 From friendship to work stress, more Chinese people are now using Al tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot（聊天机器人）and get helpful advice, which 1 (call) “AI therapy (疗愈)”. As time goes by, it is becoming much 2 (popular) online. But can robots really replace human therapists? Only a few people around the world 3 (own) it so far because of its high price. Lowd, 4 associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help. “If people can find comfort and 5 (warm) by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor 6 works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. 7 , Al has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized plans. Actually, these plans can’t be 8 (full) copied by robots. Experts believe the key 9 Al therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an Al mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of our daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. 10 Al offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs. 【答案】 1．is called 2．more popular 3．have owned 4．an 5．warmth 6．who/that 7．However 8．fully 9．to 10．While/Though/Although 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了中国人如何使用人工智能工具，如DeepSeek，来讨论他们的问题，包括友谊和工作压力。 1．句意：他们与聊天机器人分享感受并获得有用的建议，这被称为“AI疗愈”。根据“which...‘AI therapy’”可知，空格处为从句谓语动词，主语为which，指代前文提到的与AI聊天的事情，为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故填is called。 2．句意：随着时间的推移，它在网上变得越来越受欢迎。空格前much后接形容词比较级，故填more popular。 3．句意：由于价格高昂，世界上只有少数人到目前为止拥有它。根据“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done，主语是a few people，为复数，助动词用have。故填have owned。 4．句意：Lowd，俄勒冈大学的副教授，相信AI能够提供帮助。根据“Lowd... associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help.”可知，本句句子结构完整，空格处所在短语为补充说明成分，空格后professor为可数名词单数，应用不定冠词，associate为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，故填an。 5．句意：如果人们能通过与ChatGPT或聊天机器人交谈找到安慰和温暖，那么我认为这是美妙的。根据“If people can find comfort and...by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful”可知，空格处与前面的comfort并列，应保持一致，也用名词形式。故填warmth。 6．句意：李勇，江苏省中心医院的医生，同意Lowd的观点，他说人工智能在一定程度上满足了人们对情感支持的需求。根据“a doctor...works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital”可知，此处是一个定语从句，空格处为从句连接词，在从句中作主语，先行词为a doctor，that和who皆可。故填that/who。 7．句意：然而，AI也有其局限性。根据“Al has its limits”可知，此处句子与前文内容相反，空格处应填连词表转折，单词后有逗号，应用however，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 8．句意：实际上，这些计划不能完全由机器人复制。此处用副词修饰动词copied，fully意为“完全”。故填fully。 9．句意：专家认为AI疗愈的关键在于严格的政府控制。the key to意为“……的关键”，固定词组。故填to。 10．句意：尽管AI可以提供快速帮助，但对于严重的情绪需求，人类联系是不可替代的。根据“...AI offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs.”可知，这句话表示对比，虽然AI可以提供快速帮助，但对于严重的情感需求，人类联系是不可替代的。位于句首表转折的词，可以用while，though和although，位于句首首字母大写，故填While/Though/Although。 （2025·广东深圳盐田区·二模）阅读下面句子，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last term in spring and starts on April 19th and ends on May 4th. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of 1 (hundred) of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for crops. The Grain Rain symbolizes the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature. Here is a fact 2 you may not know about the Grain Rain: with the increase in temperature and rainfall, the grains grow faster and 3 (strong), so it is important 4 (protect) the crops from insect pests. Beyond agriculture, cultural traditions also play 5 important role during the Grain Rain season. In southern China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain, while people in northern China have the habit of 6 (eat) the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain. Both practices are said to prevent bad luck. Moreover, the Grain Rain festival 7 (celebrate) by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China every year. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s 8 (one)journey of the year. People believe they should thank the god who protect 9 (they) from the stormy seas and ensure safe voyages. Grain Rain is not only a key agricultural period but also a time filled 10 cultural meaning. 【答案】 1．hundreds 2．which/that 3．stronger 4．to protect 5．an 6．eating 7．is celebrated 8．first 9．them 10．with 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节气“谷雨”的相关知识。 1．句意：谷雨来自古语“雨生百谷”，表明这个时期的降雨对庄稼非常重要。根据“Rain brings up the growth of... (hundred) of grains”勒种。空处表示“百谷”，需用hundreds of表示“数百”。故填hundreds。 2．句意：这里有一个你可能不知道的关于谷雨的事实。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为a fact，指物需用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。 3．句意：随着温度和降雨的增加，谷物生长得更快、更强壮。因此，保护庄稼免受虫害非常重要。根据“faster and...”可知，and表并列，空处需与faster形式一致，需用比较级。故填stronger。 4．句意：随着温度和降雨的增加，谷物生长得更快、更强壮。因此，保护庄稼免受虫害非常重要。It is important to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事很重要”。故空处需用动词不定式。故填to protect。 5．句意：除了农业，文化传统在谷雨季节也扮演着重要的角色。根据“play...important role.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，important是以元音音素开头，需用冠词an修饰。故填an。 6．句意：在中国南方，人们在谷雨期间喝茶，而在中国北方，人们有在谷雨期间吃香椿的习惯。介词of后跟动名词。故填eating。 7．句意：此外，谷雨节每年由中国北方沿海地区的渔村庆祝。celebrate“庆祝”为动词，主语the Grain Rain festival与动词celebrate之间为被动关系，因是陈述事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is celebrated。 8．句意：谷雨标志着渔民一年中的第一次出海。根据“...journey of the year.”可知，空处指“第一次出海”，表示顺序，需用序数词first。故填first。 9．句意：人们相信他们应该感谢保护他们免受风暴侵袭并确保安全航行的神灵。根据“who protect... (they) from the stormy seas and ensure safe voyages.”可知，空处指“他们”，位于动词之后，需用代词宾格them。故填them。 10．句意：谷雨不仅是一个关键的农业时期，也是一个充满文化意义的时刻。根据“filled...cultural meaning.”可知，空处需用介词with，构成短语filled with“充满”。故填with。 （2025·广东深圳光明区·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 “Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 1 Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, 2 (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 3 (they) videos are taking the Internet by storm. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen 4 (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 5 drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 6 (cheerful),15, from Shandong. The new trend isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may 7 (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 8 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen,14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 9 (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 10 (life) today. 【答案】 1．what 2．creative 3．their 4．jokes 5．by 6．cheerfully 7．be annoyed 8．a 9．to find 10．lives 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI技术如何让古代名人“复活”，通过现代视频形式与年轻人对话，既引发了学习历史的兴趣，也带来了一些争议。 1．句意：你是否想过李白或杜甫如果能和我们说话会说什么？根据句意可知，此处宾语从句缺少连接词，且表示“什么”，what表示“什么”。故填what。 2．句意：多亏了人工智能技术，富有创意的视频博主们现在正在让这些古代人“复活”。空格后是名词“vloggers”，修饰名词需要用形容词，creative表示“富有创意的”。故填creative。 3．句意：他们用现代语言分享故事，他们的视频风靡网络。根据句意可知，空格处修饰后面的名词“videos”，需用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 4．句意：明代医学家李时珍开玩笑调侃现代生活方式。根据前一句“In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763).”中的时态可知，这两句都是在描述博主创作的视频中的事情，用一般现在时；主语“Li Shizhen”为第三人称单数，因此动词用三单形式。故填jokes。 5．句意：他嘲笑人们一边喝枸杞水一边熬夜来保持健康。根据句意可知，此处表示方式，用by。故填by。 6．句意：来自山东15岁的王佳怡开心地说。此处修饰动词“said”，需用副词。故填cheerfully。 7．句意：有些人可能会对这些古人说话的方式感到厌烦，他们总是高声说话，而且总是问问题。根据句意可知，此处表示被动；情态动词后跟动词原形，因此为be annoyed。故填be annoyed。 8．句意：江苏14岁女孩王硕彤说。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一个女孩”，需用不定冠词；空后单词是以辅音音素开头，因此用a。故填a。 9．句意：但他惊讶地发现，他几乎记住了他们说的关于他们的经历和成就的所有事情，这要归功于视频中的说话风格。be surprised to do表示“惊讶地……”，为固定搭配。故填to find。 10．句意：通过这种方式，文化找到了与当代生活连接的新方式。根据空格前的“our”可知，后接名词复数。故填lives。 （2025·广东深圳宝安中学·二模）Denis Rancourt is a famous professor of physics at the University of Ottawa. As a leading expert in his research field, he 1 (write) hundreds of scientific papers so far. One day, he decided 2 (change) his teaching method which he had used for over twenty years. It all started a few years earlier. While doing research, he found that water and land were being polluted and farms were disappearing. As a person who cared 3 (deep) about the environment, Denis began to start a science course 4 was open to everyone. He even invited some 5 (science) to give talks on topics such as war, trade, medical care and environmental policy, and he encouraged students to think, discuss and take action to make the world 6 better place, Once, a hall 7 (fill) with over 120 people who had come to listen to these lectures. Two 12-year-old twins even came to his class. Denis became a controversial (有争议的) person. Some people praised him for his courage, social responsibility and 8 (usual) teaching methods. However, others thought that he was ruining the reputation (名誉) of the university. In an interview, some reporters asked him 9 he did all of this at the risk of his own career. He said, “We, as educators, are responsible 10 warning people about problems and encouraging everyone to become independent thinkers. We should try our best to stop bad things from happening.” 【答案】 1．has written 2．to change 3．deeply 4．which/that 5．scientists 6．a 7．was filled 8．unusual 9．why 10．for 【导语】本文讲述了渥太华大学著名物理学教授Denis Rancourt因对环境的深切关注，决定改变传统教学方法，开设面向所有人的科学课程，并邀请科学家进行讲座，鼓励学生思考、讨论并采取行动改善世界。这一行为引发了争议，但他坚持认为教育者有责任警示人们问题并鼓励独立思考。 1．句意：作为他研究领域的领先专家，到目前为止他已经写了数百篇科学论文。根据“so far”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作或状态，因此用现在完成时“has/have done”，主语“he”为第三人称单数，助动词用“has”。故填has written。 2．句意：有一天，他决定改变他使用了二十多年的教学方法。根据“decided”可知，此处表示决定做某事，因此用动词不定式“to do”作宾语。故填to change。 3．句意：作为一个非常关心环境的人，Denis开始开设一门面向所有人的科学课程。根据“cared”可知，此处表示关心环境的程度，因此用副词“deeply”修饰动词“cared”。故填deeply。 4．句意：作为一个非常关心环境的人，Denis开始开设一门面向所有人的科学课程。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“a science course”，指物，且在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词“which”或“that”引导。故填which/that。 5．句意：他甚至邀请了一些科学家来就战争、贸易、医疗保健和环境政策等话题发表演讲，并鼓励学生思考、讨论并采取行动让世界变得更美好。根据“some”可知，此处表示一些科学家，因此用名词复数形式“scientists”。故填scientists。 6．句意：他甚至邀请了一些科学家来就战争、贸易、医疗保健和环境政策等话题发表演讲，并鼓励学生思考、讨论并采取行动让世界变得更美好。根据“better place”可知，此处表示一个更好的地方，为泛指，且“better”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 7．句意：有一次，一个礼堂里坐满了120多人，他们来听这些讲座。根据“Once”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，且主语“a hall”与“fill”之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，主语“a hall”为第三人称单数，be动词用“was”。故填was filled。 8．句意：有些人赞扬他的勇气、社会责任感和不寻常的教学方法。根据“Some people praised him for his courage, social responsibility”可知，此处表示赞扬他的不寻常的教学方法，因此用形容词“unusual”表示“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 9．句意：在一次采访中，一些记者问他为什么要冒着毁掉自己职业生涯的风险去做这些事情。根据“he did all of this at the risk of his own career”可知，此处表示询问原因，因此用疑问词“why”引导宾语从句。故填why。 10．句意：他说：“作为教育者，我们有责任警告人们问题，并鼓励每个人成为独立思考者。”根据“are responsible”可知，此处表示对某事负责，因此用介词“for”表示“对于”。故填for。 （2025·广东深圳31校联考·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 In ancient China, when flowers just started to bloom (盛开) during early spring, people would choose a day to get together for a flower-themed party. This day 1 (know) as the Flower Festival nowadays. The Flower Festival was 2 (wide) celebrated on the fifteenth day of the second lunar month. But in some places, people would also celebrate it on the second, the 3 (twelve) and the twenty-fifth day of the second lunar month. It depended 4 the local weather in different places. The Flower Festival has a history of over 1, 400 years. It was believed that this day was 5 birthday of all flowers. Every spring in ancient China, there would be poetic and interesting celebrations. A 6 (joy) activity was an outing in the countryside to enjoy colorful flowers. People would also go to a garden nearby, or simply any place 7 can allow them to feel the spring. There were also many other 8 (event). For example, people, especially girls, would tie a piece of red cloth or paper onto flowers to express 9 (they) wishes for a bright future. They also drank flower tea, planted flowers and caught butterflies. In a word, the Flower Festival is a great time 10 (experience) the beauty of spring. Now, more and more people have begun to celebrate this festival again. 【答案】 1．is known 2．widely 3．twelfth 4．on 5．the 6．joyful/joyous 7．that/which 8．events 9．their 10．to experience 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代传统节日——花朝节的时间、起源、历史及其庆祝方式，并表达了现代人逐渐重拾这一传统的欣喜。 1．句意：这个日子如今被称为“花朝节”。分析句子结构可知，此处是被动语态，“be known as...”表示“被称为”，时态为一般现在时，主语是“this day”，用is known。故填is known。 2．句意：花朝节在农历二月十五被广泛庆祝。修饰动词celebrated需用副词widely。故填widely。 3．句意：有些地方也会在二月初二、十二和二十五庆祝它。修饰名词“day”用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。 4．句意：这取决于不同地方的天气。depend on表示“取决于”，为固定搭配。故填on。 5．句意：人们认为这一天是所有花的生日。句中“birthday”为特指，前加定冠词the。故填the。 6．句意：一个令人愉快的活动是到郊外踏青赏花。用形容词修饰名词activity，joy的形容词形式是joyful/joyous。故填joyful/joyous。 7．句意：人们也会去附近的花园，或者任何能让他们感受春天的地方。先行词是“any place”，从句中缺主语，用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 8．句意：还有其他许多活动。many other后接可数名词复数形式，event用复数形式events。故填events。 9．句意：例如，人们，尤其是女孩，会把一块红布或纸绑在花上，以表达她们对美好未来的愿望。形容词性物主代词their表示“她们的”，修饰名词wishes。故填their。 10．句意：总之，花朝节是体验春天之美的好时机。a good time to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事的好时机”。故填to experience。 试卷第2页，共24页 试卷第1页，共24页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$