期末提分卷（河北卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期精准提分卷 原卷 解析卷

期末提分卷（河北卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 精准提分卷 解析卷 时间：90分钟 分值：120分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．No problem. B．Yes, please. C．Let’s try. 【答案】B 【原文】Would you like some water? 2． A．It was really hot. B．Don’t mention it. C．Nothing serious. 【答案】A 【原文】What was the weather like last week? 3．A．Yes, sure. B．No, you can’t. C．Yes, please. 【答案】A 【原文】略 4．A．She likes watching TV. B．She was very tired. C．She was watching TV. 【答案】C 【原文】略 5．A．Where’s the schoolbag? B．What color is the schoolbag? C．Whose schoolbag is it? 【答案】C 【原文】略 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 6．How long has Mike had his computer? A．For three days. B．For three weeks. C．For three months. 7．What does Mary usually use her computer to do? A．Check news. B．Do the homework. C．Chat with friends. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Mike, I hear you have a new computer. M: Yes, Mary. Mine is a desktop computer. W: When did you buy it? M: I bought it three months ago. W: What do you usually do with the computer? M: I usually chat with my friends online. What about you, Mary? W: Oh, I usually do my homework on my computer. 请听对话，回答下列各题。 8．When did Peter come back? A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 9．What is Susan’s advice? A．Giving Peter a big surprise. B．Telling Peter about their visit first. C．Having dinner with Peter at home. 10．Why can’t Jim call Peter? A．Because he has lost his mobile phone. B．Because Peter doesn’t have a mobile phone. C．Because he forgot Peter’s telephone number. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Good morning, Susan. W: Good morning, Jim. You look happy today. What’s new? M: I’m told our friend Peter came back from the us last weekend. W: Really? We haven’t seen him for a long time. M: That’s true. Let’s visit him and give him a big surprise. W: But I’m afraid we’d better tell him about it first. M: You’re right. We should not visit him before telling him. W: So why not call him now? M: I forgot his telephone number. W: I think we can ask Jenna. She is Peter’s cousin. Maybe she knows his telephone number. M: Good idea. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 11．What are they going to do this weekend? A．To go to a movie. B．To listen to a concert. C．To watch a show. 12．How much is the ticket in the Town Cinema? A．20 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．40 yuan. 13．Why doesn’t the girl like Changfeng Theater? A．Because the seats are uncomfortable. B．Because it isn’t the biggest. C．Because it’s expensive. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Have you had any plans for this weekend? M: No, not yet. W: Let’s go to watch a show. M: That sounds good. What’s the price for it? W: Thirty yuan in Town Cinema and twenty yuan in Changfeng Theatre. M: Well. Let’s go to Chang Feng Theater to watch it. It’s the biggest in our town. W: No. I dislike the place. The seats they are not comfortable. M: But I don’t have enough money, if you go to the town cinema. W: Don’t worry. I will pay for the tickets. M: Thanks. 听下面一段对话，完成小题。 14．What’s wrong with the boy? A．He had a cough. B．He had a cold. C．He had a toothache. 15．What did the boy do because of the illness? A．He went to school still. B．He asked for sick leave. C．He studied for a long time. 16．What did the doctor give the boy? A．Some advice and medicine. B．Some water. C．Only some medicine. 17．How did the boy go to the hospital? A．In his mother’s car. B．He walked there. C．His father took him there. 18．How does the boy feel now? A．Very well. B．Much better. C．Very bad. 【答案】14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 【原文】W: Hi, Li Gang. You weren’t at school yesterday. What’s the matter with you? M: I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. W: Sorry to hear that. But did you see a doctor? M: Yes. My father drove me to the hospital. W: What did the doctor say? M: He said that I had caught a cold. And he gave me some medicine. W: How often do you take the medicine? M: Three times a day. W: Did the doctor give you some advice? M: Yes. He told me to stay in bed and drink lots of water. Also, he told me not to study too long. W: Do you feel better now? M: Yes, much better. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 19．What does Henry do on the Internet? A．Buy clothes. B．Read the news. C．Listen to music. 20．What is David good at? A．Singing songs. B．Making videos. C．Writing articles. 21．How does Mary chat with her sister? A．By calling. B．By writing letters. C．By sending emails. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．C 【原文】 Most of my friends like going online. But they like doing different things on the Internet. Henry reads the news online every day. David uses the Internet for music. He is good at singing. He often puts his singing videos on the Internet. Mary mainly uses the Internet to chat with her friends and family. Her sister is studying in Australia and they send emails to each other every day. Question: What does Henry do on the Internet? Question: What is David good at? Question: How does Mary chat with her sister? 听短文，选择正确答案。 22．How old is Helen? A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen. 23．Which city does Helen like best? A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Nanjing. 24．When are Helen and her family coming to China? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 25．How will Helen and her family go to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By taxi. C．By train. 【答案】22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【原文】 Helen is my friend. She is twelve years old. Every summer she travels with her parents. She has been to many places in China, Of them all, she likes Shanghai best because it is both modern and beautiful. This July, her family are coming to China again. They will fly to my city first. They will stay here for two days. I will show them around the city. Then they will take the high-speed train to Beijing. I’m sure they will have a nice time in China. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet The mother always said “Do it 26 !” when the girl asked for help. The girl invited her 27 to her home one day. The girl herself did the 28 that day. The girl’s mother makes her daughter clever and 29 . The girl thinks her mother is 30 . 【答案】26．yourself 27．friends 28．cleaning 29．hard-working 30．good/great 【原文】　　When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mom, “Could you help me?” But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” Then I got so sad. I used to think she was a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground, so I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.” So I did it myself. Because of my “lazy” mother, I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework. From now on, I understand my mother. It’s her laziness that makes me clever and hard-working. Just like my mother says, “A lady can’t be lazy, or she’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny.” I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get better,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the 31 . Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t 32 what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 33 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he carried his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a 34 harvest. But his heart sank to the 35 when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and 36 , he started crying. Once again, God 37 him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they 38 . How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for 39 , rainstorm, snow or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to take back the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the 40 of life. 31．A．crops B．weather C．wind 32．A．believe B．feel C．understand 33．A．windy B．rainy C．cloudy 34．A．big B．small C．poor 35．A．top B．bottom C．middle 36．A．interested B．relaxed C．upset 37．A．heard B．thanked C．punished 38．A．know B．need C．offer 39．A．sunshine B．rain C．wind 40．A．taste B．money C．fruit 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于过度干预与自然规律的寓言故事。 31．句意：你将掌控天气。 crops庄稼；weather天气；wind风。根据“If God let me control the weather, everything would get better…I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.”及“Well, I will give you one year…”可知，Joe认为他是一个聪明的农民，如果上帝让他控制天气，一切都会变得更好，此处应指上帝满足了Joe想掌控“天气”的愿望。故选B。 32．句意：Joe太惊讶了，他简直不敢相信自己所听到的。 believe相信；feel感到；understand理解。根据上文“Well, I will give you one year…”及“Joe was so surprised”可知，此处指Joe不敢“相信”上帝让他来掌控天气的承诺。故选A。 33．句意：在接下来的一年里，他在晴天和雨天之间改变天气。 windy有风的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的。根据“He shouted, ‘Sunny!’ Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, ‘Rain!’ The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down.”可知，此处指Joe在晴天和“雨天”之间改变着天气。故选B。 34．句意：当收获季节来临时，他带着篮子和镰刀到田里去，期待着大丰收。 big大的；small小的；poor穷的，可怜的。根据第二段“If God let me control the weather, everything would get better”及语境可知，Joe自认为是一个聪明的农民，此处应指他拿着篮子和镰刀去田里应是期待着“大”丰收。故选A。 35．句意：但当他发现他那长势良好的庄稼根本没有结出任何粮食时，他的心沉了下去。 top顶端；bottom底部；middle中间。根据“when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all”可知，他去田里发现并没有结出任何粮食，此处应指他很失落，心沉到了“底”。故选B。 36．句意：他又困惑又难过，开始哭了起来。 interested感兴趣；relaxed放松的；upset沮丧的。根据“he started crying”及语境可知，此处应指毫无收获的Joe很困惑且“难过”。故选C。 37．句意：上帝再一次听到了他的声音。 heard听见；thanked感谢；punished惩罚。根据第三段“God heard his words.”及语境可知，此处指上次再次“听到了”他的声音。故选A。 38．句意：我已经给了它们所需要的一切。 know知道；need需要；offer提供。根据“I have given them what they…”及“How could it be?”可知，此处应指Joe很疑惑为什么他给了庄稼所“需要”的一切但还是现在这个结果。故选B。 39．句意：那是因为你从未要求过风、暴雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的东西。 sunshine阳光；rain雨；wind风。根据“‘Sunny!’ Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, ‘Rain!’ The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down.”可知，Joe在接下来的一年里，他在晴、雨天之间改变天气，此处应指上帝告诉Joe他从未要求过风、暴雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的天气。故选C。 40．句意：事实证明，只有通过生活的挑战，我们才能收获生命的果实。 taste品尝；money钱；fruit果实。根据上文“Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.”及“It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the…of life.”可知，没有根，长不出结实的果实，此处应指只有通过生活的挑战，我们才能收获生命的“果实”。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The coldest and most difficult place in the world to live is Antarctica. Antarctica is the fifth 41 (large) continent. It 42 (cover) with snow and ice all year round. Most people do not think there is much life in the icy waters around it. They are wrong. Actually, there 43 (be) more than one hundred different kinds of animals there. 44 most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin (企鹅). Halley Bay (哈雷湾) was the world’s 45 (two) biggest home of penguins. However, penguins are now 46 great danger. Recently, scientists found that the number of penguins has 47 (drop) quickly. One of the main 48 (reason) is that many storms hit Halley Bay. Thousands of baby penguins 49 (die) from the terrible weather. Scientists feel 50 (worry) about this. Halley Bay used to be a safe place for penguins, 51 now it isn’t. 52 (lucky), another home of penguins has gotten much bigger. 53 (keep) safe, many penguins have moved there. Although (虽然) penguins may have greater chance to keep alive, they are still facing the danger of dying 54 . If we don’t take action now, they 55 (have) nowhere to go one day. 【答案】 41．largest 42．is covered 43．are 44．The 45．second 46．in 47．dropped 48．reasons 49．died 50．worried 51．but 52．Luckily 53．To keep 54．out 55．will have 【导语】本文主要讲Antarctica is the fifth述南极洲的概况及企鹅因恶劣天气面临生存危机等情况。 41．句意：南极洲是第五最大的大洲。根据“Antarctica is the fifth...continent. ”及提示词可知，此处是“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词”结构，表示“第几最……”，large的最高级是largest。故填largest。 42．句意：它常年被冰雪覆盖。根据“It...(cover)... ice all year round.”及提示词可知，此处表示“被覆盖”，用被动语态，主语It是第三人称单数，表示客观事实用一般现在时，其被动语态结构是“is + 过去分词”，cover的过去分词是covered。故填is covered。 43．句意：实际上，那里有一百多种不同种类的动物。根据“Actually, there...of animals there.”及提示词可知，此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，one hundred different kinds of animals是复数概念，且时态是一般现在时，there后应用are。故填are。 44．句意：南极洲最著名的动物是企鹅。根据“...most famous...is the penguin (企鹅).”可知，形容词最高级前需用定冠词the。故填The。 45．句意：哈雷湾是世界上企鹅第二大的家园之一。根据“Halley Bay (哈雷湾)...home of penguins.”及提示词可知，此处表示“第二”，应用序数词。故填second。 46．句意：然而，企鹅现在处于巨大的危险之中。根据“However, penguins...great danger.”可知，此处是常用搭配in great danger表示“处于极大危险中”。故填in。 47．句意：最近，科学家发现企鹅的数量已经迅速下降。根据“Recently, scientists found...(drop) quickly.”及提示词可知，此处是现在完成时“has + 过去分词”结构，drop的过去分词是dropped。故填dropped。 48．句意：主要原因之一是许多风暴袭击了哈雷湾。根据“One of the main...hit Halley Bay.”及提示词可知，此处是“one of + 可数名词复数”结构，表示“……之一”，reason的服饰形式是reasons。故填reasons。 49．句意：成千上万的小企鹅死于恶劣的天气。根据上下文“Thousands of baby penguins...from the terrible weather”及前文“storms hit Halley Bay”（过去事件），此处应描述已发生的死亡事件，需用过去时“died”。故填died。 50．句意：科学家们对此感到担忧。根据“Scientists feel...about this.”及提示词可知，此处feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，worry的形容词形式是worried。故填worried。 51．句意：哈雷湾过去是企鹅的安全之地，但是现在不是了。根据“Halley Bay used to...now it isn’t.”可知，前后是转折关系，应填but“但是”。故填but。 52．句意：幸运的是，另一个企鹅的家园变大了很多。根据“...(lucky)...gotten much bigger.”及提示词可知，此处修饰整个句子，应用lucky的副词形式luckily，表示“幸运地”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 53．句意：为了保持安全，许多企鹅搬到了那里。根据“...(keep)...have moved there.”及提示词可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式to keep，位于句首首字母大写。故填To keep。 54．句意：虽然企鹅可能有更大的生存机会，但它们仍然面临着灭绝的危险。根据“they are still...of dying...”可知，此处是常用搭配die out，表示“灭绝” 。故填out。 55．句意：如果我们现在不采取行动，总有一天它们将没有无处可去的地方（即无处可去 ）。根据“If we don’t take...go one day.”及提示词可知，if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时we don’t take action now，主句要用一般将来时，一般将来时结构是“will + 动词原形”。故填will have。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） A Neighborhood Clean-up DayCome together with your neighbors and friends on this great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighborhood for all of us!Time: 9:00~12:00, Saturday, March 16th (We will put it off until next day if the weather is bad.)Place: Meet at Art Market We have all the tools. You just need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes, and invite your neighbors and friends. We’ll make our streets and neighborhood clean and beautiful!After-party at the Harbor Hotel We will have a party from 12:00 to 14:00 after the activity. Five lucky kids can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun. Call 565-6758 or visit www.ncud.com for more information.Let’s Make Our Neighborhood Shine! 56．If the weather is bad, when will the Clean-up Day be? A．On March 16th. B．On March 17th. C．On March 18th. D．On March 19th. 57．To join in the clean-up activity, what do people need to do? A．Bring some tools. B．Wear comfortable clothes. C．Invite some cleaners. D．Go to the Harbor Hotel first. 58．What will people do after the activity? A．Go to a party. B．Visit Art Market. C．Make some gifts. D．Give gifts to each other. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是关于清扫日活动的通知。 56．细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00~12:00, Saturday, March 16th (We will put it off until next day if the weather is bad.)”可知，如果天气不好，清扫日活动时间会推迟一天，为3月17日。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“You just need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes, and invite your neighbors and friends.”可知，参加清扫日活动，人们需要穿合适的衣服和鞋。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“We will have a party from 12:00 to 14:00 after the activity.”可知，活动结束后，人们可以参加聚会。故选A。 B Zhang Zhijuan is a doctor who works in Gaofa, a small village in Yunnan. She loves her job and wins high praise (赞扬) from all the villagers. Zhang Zhijuan grew up in a poor family. Her father passed away when she was 13 years old. This made her decide to become a doctor to help sick people. In 1994, she finished her studies and returned to Gaofa to work at the local clinic (当地诊所). She is one of the clinic doctors serving about 2,000 villagers. Zhang is busy and does many different jobs—performing prenatal check-ups (进行产前检查), giving health lessons, and even helping villagers go to larger hospitals to see a doctor. Although Zhang Zhijuan studied Western medicine, she was also very interested in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Then she took part in a program to learn about TCM. After that, she began to offer villagers TCM treatment (治疗). “Many villagers live far from city hospitals. It’s hard for them to go out for help. So I must help them as much as possible,” said Zhang Zhijuan. “I want to help them spend the least money on health care and stop small problems from becoming big ones.” Now at age 51, Zhang Zhijuan has a new plan—to try to keep the villagers healthy, so that they won’t get ill. She wants the villagers to learn how to become strong and live a healthy life. 59．Why did Zhang Zhijuan decide to become a doctor? A．Because she was interested in medicine. B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C．Because her parents wanted her to be a doctor. D．Because her father’s death made her want to help sick people. 60．When did Zhang Zhijuan begin to work? A．In 1981. B．In 1990. C．In 1994. D．In 2000. 61．Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s hobby? B．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s family? C．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s habit? D．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s plan? 62．What do you think will most probably happen next? A．Zhang Zhijuan will leave the village and work in a big city hospital. B．Zhang Zhijuan will give up learning traditional Chinese medicine. C．Zhang Zhijuan will teach the villagers more ways to keep healthy. D．Zhang Zhijuan will ask all the villagers to move to the big cities. 【答案】59．D 60．C 61．D 62．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了张治娟医生的故事。 59．细节理解题。根据“Her father passed away when she was 13 years old. This made her decide to become a doctor to help sick people.”可知，她决定成为一名医生是因为她父亲的去世让她想要帮助生病的人。故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据“In 1994, she finished her studies and returned to Gaofa to work at the local clinic (当地诊所).”可知，她在1994年开始工作。故选C。 61．推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，本段主要讲述了她的新计划，因此“张治娟的计划是什么？”可以帮助读者了解第五段的主旨。故选D。 62．推理判断题。根据“She wants the villagers to learn how to become strong and live a healthy life.”可知，她希望村民们学会如何变得强壮，过上健康的生活，由此推知，她将教村民们更多保持健康的方法。故选C。 C When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time? Picture this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge … You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself. We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication. This can be, talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) thoughts and feelings, and that they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings. What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them. 63．How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A．By providing some surveys. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving an example. D．By asking some questions. 64．From Paragraph 3, we can learn about the ________ of intrapersonal communication. A．ways B．advantages C．problems D．rules 65．What is the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 66．What is the best title for the text? A．The Importance of Communicating with Others B．Learn to Communicate with Yourself C．How to Communicate Better with Others D．Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes 【答案】63．C 64．B 65．C 66．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了自我沟通在生活中的作用。 63．推理判断题。根据“Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge”可知，是通过一个例子介绍了人际沟通。故选C。 64．段落大意题。根据“Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives.”可知，第三段介绍了人际沟通的好处。故选B。 65．篇章结构题。第一段引出了话题；第二段介绍人际沟通是什么；第三段和第四段介绍了人际沟通的好处。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。 66．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了自我沟通在生活中的作用，选项B“学会与自己沟通”作为标题最合适。故选B。 D China wins team free title at swimming worldsChina got the team free title in artistic swimming at the World Aquatics Championships (游泳锦标赛) on Friday. The eight-member Chinese team got 329.1687 points. It was China’s second gold medal from artistic swimming at the Fukuoka worlds and their 13th in all. She finished the race in heavy rainRunner Bou Samnang has become popular in her country of Cambodia (柬埔寨). The Southeast Asian Games took place in Cambodia. 20-year-old Samnang came in last place, but she kept running to finish the race in heavy rain. “I can get to the finishing line,” she told reporters. Finding Picasso’s dogArt experts (专家) at a museum in New York found a dog. It was painted over by Pablo Picasso in a painting. They used a special kind of X-ray (X射线). We can’t see the dog with our eyes, but the art experts can. They say it is a lovely dog wearing a bow. Desert art draws attentionA French artist named Saype has made a painting. It is over 320 feet long of a boy turning on a light bulb (电灯泡) in a solar (太阳能的) farm. The sunlight make all the bulbs lighting. He says the painting shows the “strength” of the sunlight. He drew the painting on sand. 67．How many gold medals have China won at the Fukuoka worlds? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 68．What was the weather when Bou Samnang took part in the Southeast Asian Games? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Rainy. 69．Which one is TRUE according to the third news? A．The artist wore a beautiful bow. B．There was a dog in the museum. C．It was very difficult to find the dog in the painting. D．An artist drew a dog on Picasso’s painting. 70．What does the underlined word “strength” mean in Chinese? A．力量 B．形成 C．方向 D．伙伴 【答案】67．C 68．D 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文主要是四则新闻报道。 67．细节理解题。根据“It was China’s second gold medal from artistic swimming at the Fukuoka worlds and their 13th in all.”可知，中国花样游泳项目总共获得13枚金牌，故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“20-year-old Samnang came in last place, but she kept running to finish the race in heavy rain.”可知，Bou Samnang在大雨中坚持跑完比赛，故选D。 69．细节理解题。根据“We can’t see the dog with our eyes, but the art experts can. They used a special kind of X-ray (X 射线).”可知，肉眼看不到狗，需要用特殊的X射线才能发现，说明在画中发现这只狗是很困难的，故选C。 70．词句猜测题。根据“He says the painting shows the ‘strength’ of the sunlight. He drew the painting on sand.”及结合上下文语境可知，这幅画展示了在太阳能农场中阳光让所有灯泡亮起的情况，所以这里“strength”表示阳光的“力量”，故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） Recently, because more students use computers for a long time to have online lessons, more of them are feeling eyestrain（眼睛疲劳). A lot of eye doctors have studied this problem and have found ways to solve it. Following their advice will help keep computer users more comfortable. ★Lighting The light in a room shouldn’t be brighter （明亮的） than that of the computer screen. Maybe in many students’ rooms, however, the light is far brighter than it should be. ★The screen Many people think that having light letters on a dark background（背景） can cause less eyestrain, but they are wrong. In fact, it is best to have dark letters on a light background. ★Angle（角度） of looking at the computer screen Students should sit a little higher than the computers so that they are looking down at the computer screens. The top of the monitor（显示器） should not be so high as the top of a student’s head. ★Breaks If students spend a long time in front of a computer screen, it can cause eyestrain. Students should take a break by looking away from the screen every fifteen or twenty minutes. During that time they should either close their eyes or look at things far away. 1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 71．The light in a room shouldn’t be brighter than that of the . 72．In fact, it is best to have on a light background. 73．How often should students take a break away from the computer screen? 74． 75． 【答案】71．computer screen 72．dark letters 73．Every fifteen or twenty minutes./Every 15 or 20 minutes. 74．Following their advice will help keep computer users more comfortable. 75．在那期间，他们应该闭上眼睛或者看一些远处的东西。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了缓解眼睛疲劳的四条建议。 71．根据“The light in a room shouldn’t be brighter （明亮的） than that of the computer screen.”可知，此句所缺部分为“computer screen”。故填computer screen。 72．根据“In fact, it is best to have dark letters on a light background.”可知，此句所缺部分为“dark letters”。故填dark letters。 73．根据“Students should take a break by looking away from the screen every fifteen or twenty minutes.”可知，每隔15分钟或者20分钟要远离屏幕休息一下。故填Every fifteen or twenty minutes./Every 15 or 20 minutes. 74．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了缓解眼睛疲劳并能使电脑使用者感到舒服的四条建议，因此主题句为Following their advice will help keep computer users more comfortable.。故填Following their advice will help keep computer users more comfortable. 75．分析句子可知，本句为陈述句，句中含有连接词either...or，翻译为“或者……或者，要么……要么”；During that time翻译为“在那期间”；they should翻译为“他们应该”；close their eyes翻译为“闭上眼睛”；look at things far away翻译为“看一些远处的东西”。故填“在那期间，他们应该闭上眼睛或者看一些远处的东西。” 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Fei. You look sad. 76 ? B: I failed the math exam yesterday. A: 77 . But you don’t need to be upset all the time. B: You are right. But I really don’t know how to learn math well. 78 ? A: I think you’d better study in a math group. B: 79 . By the way, can I join your group? A: Of course you can. And we can learn together. B: Sounds great. When can I join your group? A: Any time is OK. B: It’s very kind of you. 80 . A: You are welcome. 【答案】76．What’s wrong with you 77．I’m sorry to hear that 78．What should I do 79．Good idea 80．Thank you so much 【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话，B数学考试没考好，A为此给出自己的建议。 76．根据“I failed the math exam yesterday.”可知，B昨天数学考试不及格，此处A应询问B发生了什么事。故填What’s wrong with you。 77．根据“I failed the math exam yesterday.”可知，B表示自己数学考试没考好，A对此消息表示遗憾。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 78．根据上句“But I really don’t know how to learn math well.”以及答语“I think you’d better study in a math group.”可知，B不知道如何学好数学，下文A给出自己的建议，此处B应询问A自己应该怎么做。故填What should I do。 79．根据“I think you’d better study in a math group.”以及“By the way, can I join your group?”可知，A提议B可以加入数学小组，B表示建议不错。故填Good idea。 80．根据答语“You are welcome.”可知，此处应表示感谢。故填Thank you so much。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81．节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是李明，是一个注重 “低碳”生活的中学生，请你根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题，写一篇短文，描述自己的“低碳”生活。 提示： (1)每天步行上学。 (2)离开家时，关灯、关电视等。 (3)不用水时，关水龙头，循环使用水。 (4)不使用塑料袋。 (5)充分使用 (make full use of) 纸张。 要求： (1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。 (3)80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Low-carbon Life My name is Li Ming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life, because it can protect our environment. 【答案】例文 My Low-carbon Life My name is Li Ming. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember to turn off the lights and the TV when leaving home. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water. For example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor. I don’t use plastic bags. I also think it is necessary to save paper, so I often make full use of paper. It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life, because it can protect our environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已在题干中给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍 + 引出主题。 第二步，分点描述低碳行为。 第三步，总结低碳生活的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①remember to do记得要做某事 ②make full use of 充分利用…… [高分句型] ①For example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor.(when 引导时间状语从句) ②I also think it is necessary to save paper, so I often make full use of paper.(it做形式主语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Would you like some water? Would you like some water? Listen to the next question. What was the weather like last week? What was the weather like last week? Listen to the next question. Could you please help me move the desk? Could you please help me move the desk? Listen to the next question. What was he doing at seven last night? What was SHE doing at seven last night? Listen to the next question. What do you ask if you want to know the owner of the schoolbag? What do you ask if you want to know the owner of the schoolbag? Listen to the next question. mike. I hear you have a new computer. Yes, mary, mine is a desktop computer. When did you buy IT? I bought IT three months ago. What do you usually do with the computer? I usually chat with my friends online. What about you marry? Oh, I usually do my homework on my computer. Mike, I hear you have a new computer. Yes, mary, mine is a desktop computer. When did you buy IT? I bought IT three months ago. What do you usually do with the computer? I usually chat with my friends online. What about you marry? Oh, I usually do my homework on my computer. Listen to the next question. Good morning season. Good morning jam. You look happy today. What's new? I'm told our friend Peter came back from the U. S. Last weekend. Really, we haven't seen him for a . long time. That's true. Let's visit him and give him a big surprise. but i'm afraid we'd Better tell him about IT first. You're right, we should not visit him before telling him. so why not call him now? I forgot his telephone number. I think we can ask gina. SHE is Peters cousin. Maybe SHE knows his telephone number. Good idea. Good morning, Susan. Good morning, jim. You look happy today. What's new? I'm told our friend Peter came back from the U. S. Last weekend. Really, we haven't seen him for a . long time. That's true. Let's visit him and give him a big surprise. But i'm afraid we'd Better tell him about IT first. You're right, we should not visit him before telling him. So why not call him now? I forgot his telephone number. I think we can ask gina. SHE is Peters cousin, maybe SHE noses? Telephone . number. Good idea. Listen to the next question. Have you had any plans for this weekend? No, not yet. Let's go to watch a show. That sounds good. What's the Price for? Thirty you on in town cinema and twenty u on in chinese firm theater. Well, let's go to chain film theater to watch IT. It's the biggest in our town. No, I dislike the place, the seats. They are not comfortable. But I don't have enough money if you go to the town cinema. Don't worry, I will pay for the tickets. thanks. Have you had any plans for this weekend? No, not yet. Let's go to watch a show. That sounds good. What's the Price for? Thirty you on in town cinema and twenty u on in trank film theater. Well, let's go to chain film theater to watch IT. It's the biggest in our town. No, I dislike the place, the seats. They are not comfortable. But I don't have enough money if you go to the town cinema. Don't worry, I will pay for the tickets. thanks. What are they going to do this weekend? What are they going to do this weekend? How much is the ticket in the town cinema? How much is the ticket in the town cinema? Why doesn't the girl like changing theater? Why doesn't the girl like chain fern theater? Listen to the next question. Hi legal. You weren't at school yesterday. Whats the matter with you? I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. Sorry to hear that. But did you see a doctor? Yes, my father drove me to the hospital. What did the doctor say? He said that I had caught a cold and he gave me some medicine. How often do you take the medicine . three times a day? Did the doctor give you some advice? Yes, he told me to stay in bed and drink lots of water. Also, he told me, notice study too long. Do you feel Better now? Yes, much Better. Hi lee, gone. You weren't at school yesterday. Whats the matter with you? I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. Sorry to hear that. But did you see a daughter? Yes, my father drove me to the hospital. What did the doctor say? He said that I had caught a cold and he gave me some medicine. How often do you take the medicine . three times a day? Did the doctor give you some advice? Yes, he told me to stay in bed and drink lots of water. Also, he told me not study too long. Do you feel Better now? Yes, much Better. Listen to the next question. Most of my friends like going online, but they like doing different things on the internet. Henry, raise the news online every day. David uses the internet for music. He is good at singing. He often puts his singing videos on the internet. Mary mainly uses the internet to chat with her friends and family. Her sister is studying in australia, and they send emails to each other every day. Most of my friends like going online, but they like doing different things on the internet. Harry raised the news online every day. David uses the internet for music. He is good at singing. He often put his singing videos on the internet. Mary mainly uses the internet to chat with her friends and family. Her sister is studying in australia, and they send emails to each other every day. Question, what does Henry do on the internet? What does Harry do on the internet? Question, what is David good at? What is David good at? Question, how does mary chat with her sister? How does mary chat with her sister? Listen to the next question. Helen is my friend. He is twelve years old. Every summer, SHE travels with her parents. SHE has been to many places in china. Of them all, SHE like shanghai best, because IT is both modern and beautiful. This july, her family are coming to china again. They will fly to my city first. They will stay here for two days. I will show them around the city. Then they will take the high speed train to beijing. I'm sure they will have a nice time in china. Helen is my friend. He is twelve years old. Every summer, SHE travels with her parents. SHE has been to many places in china of them all. He likes shanghai best because IT is both modern and beautiful. This july, her family are coming to china again. They will fly to my city first. They will stay here for two days. I will show them around the city, then they will take the high speed train to beijing. I'm sure they will have a nice time in china. Listen to the next question. When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mom, could you help me? But he always said, deal with yourself there. Then I got so sad. I used to think he was a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean IT. But he said, seriously, do IT yourself, girl. So I did IT myself because of my lazy mother. I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework. From now on. I understand my mother. Is her a laziness that makes me clever and hard working? Just like my mother says, a lady can be lazy or she'll be crazy. Work can make you Sunny. I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher. When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mom, could you help me? But SHE always said, do IT herself dear? Then I got so sad. I used to think he was a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean IT. But he said, seriously, do you eat herself, girl? So I did IT myself because of my lazy mother. I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework. From now on. I understand my mother. IT is her listener that makes me clever and hardworking. Just like my mother says, a lady can be lazy or she'll be crazy. Work can make you Sunny. I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher. 听力部分到此结束。 期末提分卷（河北卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 精准提分卷 时间：90分钟 分值：120分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．No problem. B．Yes, please. C．Let’s try. 2． A．It was really hot. B．Don’t mention it. C．Nothing serious. 3．A．Yes, sure. B．No, you can’t. C．Yes, please. 4．A．She likes watching TV. B．She was very tired. C．She was watching TV. 5．A．Where’s the schoolbag? B．What color is the schoolbag? C．Whose schoolbag is it? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 6．How long has Mike had his computer? A．For three days. B．For three weeks. C．For three months. 7．What does Mary usually use her computer to do? A．Check news. B．Do the homework. C．Chat with friends. 请听对话，回答下列各题。 8．When did Peter come back? A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 9．What is Susan’s advice? A．Giving Peter a big surprise. B．Telling Peter about their visit first. C．Having dinner with Peter at home. 10．Why can’t Jim call Peter? A．Because he has lost his mobile phone. B．Because Peter doesn’t have a mobile phone. C．Because he forgot Peter’s telephone number. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 11．What are they going to do this weekend? A．To go to a movie. B．To listen to a concert. C．To watch a show. 12．How much is the ticket in the Town Cinema? A．20 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．40 yuan. 13．Why doesn’t the girl like Changfeng Theater? A．Because the seats are uncomfortable. B．Because it isn’t the biggest. C．Because it’s expensive. 听下面一段对话，完成小题。 14．What’s wrong with the boy? A．He had a cough. B．He had a cold. C．He had a toothache. 15．What did the boy do because of the illness? A．He went to school still. B．He asked for sick leave. C．He studied for a long time. 16．What did the doctor give the boy? A．Some advice and medicine. B．Some water. C．Only some medicine. 17．How did the boy go to the hospital? A．In his mother’s car. B．He walked there. C．His father took him there. 18．How does the boy feel now? A．Very well. B．Much better. C．Very bad. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 19．What does Henry do on the Internet? A．Buy clothes. B．Read the news. C．Listen to music. 20．What is David good at? A．Singing songs. B．Making videos. C．Writing articles. 21．How does Mary chat with her sister? A．By calling. B．By writing letters. C．By sending emails. 听短文，选择正确答案。 22．How old is Helen? A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen. 23．Which city does Helen like best? A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Nanjing. 24．When are Helen and her family coming to China? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 25．How will Helen and her family go to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By taxi. C．By train. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet The mother always said “Do it 26 !” when the girl asked for help. The girl invited her 27 to her home one day. The girl herself did the 28 that day. The girl’s mother makes her daughter clever and 29 . The girl thinks her mother is 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get better,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the 31 . Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t 32 what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 33 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he carried his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a 34 harvest. But his heart sank to the 35 when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and 36 , he started crying. Once again, God 37 him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they 38 . How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for 39 , rainstorm, snow or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to take back the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the 40 of life. 31．A．crops B．weather C．wind 32．A．believe B．feel C．understand 33．A．windy B．rainy C．cloudy 34．A．big B．small C．poor 35．A．top B．bottom C．middle 36．A．interested B．relaxed C．upset 37．A．heard B．thanked C．punished 38．A．know B．need C．offer 39．A．sunshine B．rain C．wind 40．A．taste B．money C．fruit 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The coldest and most difficult place in the world to live is Antarctica. Antarctica is the fifth 41 (large) continent. It 42 (cover) with snow and ice all year round. Most people do not think there is much life in the icy waters around it. They are wrong. Actually, there 43 (be) more than one hundred different kinds of animals there. 44 most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin (企鹅). Halley Bay (哈雷湾) was the world’s 45 (two) biggest home of penguins. However, penguins are now 46 great danger. Recently, scientists found that the number of penguins has 47 (drop) quickly. One of the main 48 (reason) is that many storms hit Halley Bay. Thousands of baby penguins 49 (die) from the terrible weather. Scientists feel 50 (worry) about this. Halley Bay used to be a safe place for penguins, 51 now it isn’t. 52 (lucky), another home of penguins has gotten much bigger. 53 (keep) safe, many penguins have moved there. Although (虽然) penguins may have greater chance to keep alive, they are still facing the danger of dying 54 . If we don’t take action now, they 55 (have) nowhere to go one day. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） A Neighborhood Clean-up DayCome together with your neighbors and friends on this great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighborhood for all of us!Time: 9:00~12:00, Saturday, March 16th (We will put it off until next day if the weather is bad.)Place: Meet at Art Market We have all the tools. You just need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes, and invite your neighbors and friends. We’ll make our streets and neighborhood clean and beautiful!After-party at the Harbor Hotel We will have a party from 12:00 to 14:00 after the activity. Five lucky kids can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun. Call 565-6758 or visit www.ncud.com for more information.Let’s Make Our Neighborhood Shine! 56．If the weather is bad, when will the Clean-up Day be? A．On March 16th. B．On March 17th. C．On March 18th. D．On March 19th. 57．To join in the clean-up activity, what do people need to do? A．Bring some tools. B．Wear comfortable clothes. C．Invite some cleaners. D．Go to the Harbor Hotel first. 58．What will people do after the activity? A．Go to a party. B．Visit Art Market. C．Make some gifts. D．Give gifts to each other. B Zhang Zhijuan is a doctor who works in Gaofa, a small village in Yunnan. She loves her job and wins high praise (赞扬) from all the villagers. Zhang Zhijuan grew up in a poor family. Her father passed away when she was 13 years old. This made her decide to become a doctor to help sick people. In 1994, she finished her studies and returned to Gaofa to work at the local clinic (当地诊所). She is one of the clinic doctors serving about 2,000 villagers. Zhang is busy and does many different jobs—performing prenatal check-ups (进行产前检查), giving health lessons, and even helping villagers go to larger hospitals to see a doctor. Although Zhang Zhijuan studied Western medicine, she was also very interested in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Then she took part in a program to learn about TCM. After that, she began to offer villagers TCM treatment (治疗). “Many villagers live far from city hospitals. It’s hard for them to go out for help. So I must help them as much as possible,” said Zhang Zhijuan. “I want to help them spend the least money on health care and stop small problems from becoming big ones.” Now at age 51, Zhang Zhijuan has a new plan—to try to keep the villagers healthy, so that they won’t get ill. She wants the villagers to learn how to become strong and live a healthy life. 59．Why did Zhang Zhijuan decide to become a doctor? A．Because she was interested in medicine. B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C．Because her parents wanted her to be a doctor. D．Because her father’s death made her want to help sick people. 60．When did Zhang Zhijuan begin to work? A．In 1981. B．In 1990. C．In 1994. D．In 2000. 61．Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s hobby? B．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s family? C．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s habit? D．What’s Zhang Zhijuan’s plan? 62．What do you think will most probably happen next? A．Zhang Zhijuan will leave the village and work in a big city hospital. B．Zhang Zhijuan will give up learning traditional Chinese medicine. C．Zhang Zhijuan will teach the villagers more ways to keep healthy. D．Zhang Zhijuan will ask all the villagers to move to the big cities. C When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time? Picture this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge … You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself. We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication. This can be, talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) thoughts and feelings, and that they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings. What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can better understand and get on with them. 63．How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A．By providing some surveys. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving an example. D．By asking some questions. 64．From Paragraph 3, we can learn about the ________ of intrapersonal communication. A．ways B．advantages C．problems D．rules 65．What is the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 66．What is the best title for the text? A．The Importance of Communicating with Others B．Learn to Communicate with Yourself C．How to Communicate Better with Others D．Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes D China wins team free title at swimming worldsChina got the team free title in artistic swimming at the World Aquatics Championships (游泳锦标赛) on Friday. The eight-member Chinese team got 329.1687 points. It was China’s second gold medal from artistic swimming at the Fukuoka worlds and their 13th in all. She finished the race in heavy rainRunner Bou Samnang has become popular in her country of Cambodia (柬埔寨). The Southeast Asian Games took place in Cambodia. 20-year-old Samnang came in last place, but she kept running to finish the race in heavy rain. “I can get to the finishing line,” she told reporters. Finding Picasso’s dogArt experts (专家) at a museum in New York found a dog. It was painted over by Pablo Picasso in a painting. They used a special kind of X-ray (X射线). We can’t see the dog with our eyes, but the art experts can. They say it is a lovely dog wearing a bow. Desert art draws attentionA French artist named Saype has made a painting. It is over 320 feet long of a boy turning on a light bulb (电灯泡) in a solar (太阳能的) farm. The sunlight make all the bulbs lighting. He says the painting shows the “strength” of the sunlight. He drew the painting on sand. 67．How many gold medals have China won at the Fukuoka worlds? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 68．What was the weather when Bou Samnang took part in the Southeast Asian Games? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Rainy. 69．Which one is TRUE according to the third news? A．The artist wore a beautiful bow. B．There was a dog in the museum. C．It was very difficult to find the dog in the painting. D．An artist drew a dog on Picasso’s painting. 70．What does the underlined word “strength” mean in Chinese? A．力量 B．形成 C．方向 D．伙伴 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） Recently, because more students use computers for a long time to have online lessons, more of them are feeling eyestrain（眼睛疲劳). A lot of eye doctors have studied this problem and have found ways to solve it. Following their advice will help keep computer users more comfortable. ★Lighting The light in a room shouldn’t be brighter （明亮的） than that of the computer screen. Maybe in many students’ rooms, however, the light is far brighter than it should be. ★The screen Many people think that having light letters on a dark background（背景） can cause less eyestrain, but they are wrong. In fact, it is best to have dark letters on a light background. ★Angle（角度） of looking at the computer screen Students should sit a little higher than the computers so that they are looking down at the computer screens. The top of the monitor（显示器） should not be so high as the top of a student’s head. ★Breaks If students spend a long time in front of a computer screen, it can cause eyestrain. Students should take a break by looking away from the screen every fifteen or twenty minutes. During that time they should either close their eyes or look at things far away. 1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 71．The light in a room shouldn’t be brighter than that of the . 72．In fact, it is best to have on a light background. 73．How often should students take a break away from the computer screen? 74． 75． 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Fei. You look sad. 76 ? B: I failed the math exam yesterday. A: 77 . But you don’t need to be upset all the time. B: You are right. But I really don’t know how to learn math well. 78 ? A: I think you’d better study in a math group. B: 79 . By the way, can I join your group? A: Of course you can. And we can learn together. B: Sounds great. When can I join your group? A: Any time is OK. B: It’s very kind of you. 80 . A: You are welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81．节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是李明，是一个注重 “低碳”生活的中学生，请你根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题，写一篇短文，描述自己的“低碳”生活。 提示： (1)每天步行上学。 (2)离开家时，关灯、关电视等。 (3)不用水时，关水龙头，循环使用水。 (4)不使用塑料袋。 (5)充分使用 (make full use of) 纸张。 要求： (1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。 (3)80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Low-carbon Life My name is Li Ming. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life, because it can protect our environment. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$