Unit 1 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment（分层作业）英语译林版2020必修第一册

Unit 1 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、将下列短语翻译为英文 1．对......开展研究 2．错过做某事的机会 3．制定......计划 4．毫不留情地 5．采取行动 6．有更多的选择做...... 7．与......交换 8．正如传说所言 9．突然 二、单句语法填空 10．For the past few years, Wuzhen (host) the World Internet Conference, which makes life in this ancient town much more convenient than it has been. 11． he was tired from the marathon, he still managed to finish with a personal best. 12．He is not much a scholar. 13．Could you tell us when the small country gained (independent)? 14．It stopped an individual from (express) their opinions and values freely. 15．Children usually go to (second) school at 11 or 12. 16．Thanks to the (determine) efforts of the workers, we finished the task ahead of time. 17．I should get my bicycle (repair) at once. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．随着时间的推移，丝绸之路改变了东西方的人们。 , the Silk Road changed people in both the East and West. 2．对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引是很正常的。 (不定式作主语，attract) It is not unusual for teenagers of your generations the computer games and online world. 3．最近，学生们就如何在课外学好英语交换看法。 Recently, students about how to learn English well beyond the classroom. 4．这份职业最吸引我的是有机会出国深造。 to this profession is the opportunity to study abroad for further education. 三、语法填空 （安徽阜阳田家炳实验中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was on the playground. The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat kept 5 (pour) down our backs and faces. But everyone stood as straight as trees 6 making any noise. We 7 (be) like that for three days since we went there. It was something most high schools give to new Senior One students - military training. We spent four days in a 8 (close) environment. Although we couldn't go home at night and the training was strict and difficult, our 9 (humor) young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real pleasure of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing songs 10 (happy) and listened to him telling true stories about his life. What he made us know was 11 sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered. Military training taught us perseverance and 12 (determine). On the last day of our training, great confidence could 13 (see) on our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches, we walked into 14 future. 四、阅读理解 （河北省文安一中2024-2025学年高一下学期期中）In September, a sixth-grade class from a Chinese school began a different journey. Under the organization of the parent association (协会), the students began a 5-kilometer morning jogging program in a park of Beijing, with the aim of improving their fitness, building self-confidence, and developing patience. Every Saturday morning, with a parent chosen as the coach to guide them, they laced up their shoes and set off. The first run was a real challenge. After running just several hundred meters, a few students were out of breath. Some couldn’t even make it halfway, and others had to rely on each other for support to reach the finish line. However, despite the many difficulties, their determination never wavered (动摇). Along the way, many felt energetic. Most made it to the end by completing their 100th run on Saturday to celebrate their upcoming graduation, as they had been exercising regularly. In recent years, some surveys have shown that the rate of obesity among students who are short of exercise is increasing rapidly. According to an authority report, one in five individuals aged six to seventeen is now overweight, a significant rise from one in twenty in 1995. In addition to weight problems, the lack of exercise has also led to an increase of short-sightedness in schools. Recognizing the potential link between decreased physical activity and health-related problems, various measures have been taken to reduce students’ academic pressure and increase their exercise time, such as reducing the after-school homework burden. The sixth-grade jogging program serves as an inspiring example, offering a solution to help students find more time to experience health, happiness, and friendship through physical activity. It shows that with devotion and support, even a simple jogging routine can have a great effect on the well-being of young students. 1．Why did the parent association organize the morning jogging program? A．To meet the parents’ requirements. B．To live up to the coach’s expectations. C．To improve the students’ physical and mental health. D．To replace the school’s present physical education classes. 2．What can we learn about the students in the first run? A．Few of them felt energetic. B．Most of them gave up halfway. C．None of them completed the run. D．Not all of them made it to the end. 3．How is the seriousness of being overweight on students showed in paragraph 3? A．Through an unofficial report. B．Through data comparison. C．Through the schools’ prediction. D．Through individual imagination. 4．Which word can best describe the morning program? A．Influential. B．Traditional. C．Global. D．Commercial. 五、七选五 （山东枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中）Each fall brings a lot of opportunities that attract you to your school community. Here are a few ways to get involved. Join a club! Clubs are probably the easiest and most direct route to getting involved. Typically, high schools have clubs that focus on a wide variety of topics. 5 What about a desire to go into medicine? If you answer “yes”, then you are in luck! 6 Usually, the best way to join a club is attending an after-school fair at the beginning of the school year. Try out for a sports team! If you have any interest in a sport your school offers, there is absolutely no harm in having a try. The worst that can happen is that you don’t make it and have to try next year. Sports teams are a great way to make friends with people who have similar interests. 7 Sports provide a boost (帮助) to physical and emotional health. Volunteer! Volunteer work comes in many forms. 8 My point is that volunteer work could be an incredible way to discover passions and shape your personality. 9 Choosing to get involved in your school community by joining a club, trying out for a sports team, or volunteering is undoubtedly something you will not regret. A．There are probably clubs for that. B．Do you have a preference for German films? C．It will also help you share passions with others. D．They are also the perfect source of daily exercise. E．There are various clubs you can choose to design. F．If you’re looking for a fresh start, now is the time! G．It could be answering phones or travelling abroad to provide international aid. 六、读后续写 （安徽省皖南八校2024-2025学年高一下学期期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’ve never been a self-confident boy. In class, even when I knew the answer perfectly, I would lower my head, afraid to catch the teacher’s eye. Group discussions were a living nightmare (噩梦), as I was convinced that my ideas were never good enough. This lack of confidence had deeply affected my life in various aspects. One day, my English teacher, Mr. Smith, announced a school-wide English speech contest. Everyone was encouraged to take part. I was filled with fear at the thought of standing on stage in front of so many people. But Mr. Smith, with his sharp eye, seemed to have noticed my hesitation. He came to me after class and said sincerely, “Tom, I think you have great potential. This could be a chance for you to shine.” His words gently planted a small seed of hope in my heart. I decided to give it a try. I spent days writing my speech, carefully choosing every single word. Then came the practice. When I stood in front of the mirror, my hands would shake. But I didn’t give up. I practiced day and night, each time a little more bravely. Finally, the day of the contest arrived. As I stepped onto the stage, my heart was pounding so hard that I could hear it in my ears. The audience seemed like a vast ocean of eyes, all staring at me. For a moment, I froze, my mind going blank. But then, I remembered Mr. Smith's words and all the hard work I had put in. I took a deep breath and began to speak. At first, my voice was soft, but as I gradually got into the rhythm (节奏) of my speech, it grew stronger and more confident. I poured my heart and soul into every sentence, sharing my story sincerely. When I finished, there was a moment of silence, and then thunderous applause (雷鸣般的掌声) filled the hall. I had done it! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The host finally announced, “The first-prize winner is Tom!” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I walked up to the stage on shaky legs to receive my award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、将下列短语翻译为英文 1．对......开展研究 2．错过做某事的机会 3．制定......计划 4．毫不留情地 5．采取行动 6．有更多的选择做...... 7．与......交换 8．正如传说所言 9．突然 【答案】1．carry out research on 2．miss the opportunity to do sth. 3．make a plan for 4．without mercy 5．take action (to do sth.) 6．have more options for doing sth. 7．exchange ...with... 8．as legend has it 9．all of a sudden 【解析】1．考查动词短语。表示“对……开展研究”用carry out research on。故填carry out research on。 2．考查动词短语。表示“错过做某事的机会”用miss the opportunity to do sth.。故填miss the opportunity to do sth.。 3．考查动词短语。表示“制定……计划”用make a plan for。故填make a plan for。 4．考查介词短语。表示“毫不留情地”用without mercy。故填without mercy。 5．考查动词短语。表示“采取行动”用take action (to do sth.)。故填take action (to do sth.)。 6．考查动词短语。表示“有更多的选择做……”用have more options for doing sth.。故填have more options for doing sth.。 7．考查动词短语。表示“与……交换”用exchange ...with...。故填exchange ...with...。 8．考查固定短语。表示“正如传说所言”用as legend has it。故填as legend has it。 9．考查固定短语。表示“突然”用all of a sudden。故填all of a sudden。 二、单句语法填空 10．For the past few years, Wuzhen (host) the World Internet Conference, which makes life in this ancient town much more convenient than it has been. 【答案】has hosted 【详解】考查时态。句意：在过去的几年里，乌镇主办了世界互联网大会，这使得这个古镇的生活比以前方便多了。根据时间状语For the past few years可知，此处用现在完成时态，主语是Wuzhen，第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has hosted。 11． he was tired from the marathon, he still managed to finish with a personal best. 【答案】Although/Though/While 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他跑马拉松很累，但他仍然以个人最好成绩完成了比赛。结合语意可知，此处应用although/though/while引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although/Though/While。 12．He is not much a scholar. 【答案】of 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他不是一个很有学问的人。固定短语not much of a...“不是很好，不怎么样，称不上……”符合句意，设空处填介词of。故填of。 13．Could you tell us when the small country gained (independent)? 【答案】independence 【详解】考查名词。句意：你能告诉我们这个小国是什么时候获得独立的吗？空处需用名词作动词gain的宾语；independent对应的名词是independence“独立”，不可数名词。故填independence。 14．It stopped an individual from (express) their opinions and values freely. 【答案】expressing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它阻止了个人自由表达自己的观点和价值观。位于介词from后面，需用动名词expressing，作宾语。故填expressing。 15．Children usually go to (second) school at 11 or 12. 【答案】secondary 【详解】考查形容词。句意：孩子们通常在11或12岁上中学。空处修饰名词school，应用形容词形式作定语，secondary是形容词，secondary school表示“中学”，符合题意。故填secondary。 16．Thanks to the (determine) efforts of the workers, we finished the task ahead of time. 【答案】determined 【详解】考查形容词。句意：由于工人们的坚定努力，我们提前完成了任务。修饰后文名词efforts应用形容词determined，作定语。故填determined。 17．I should get my bicycle (repair) at once. 【答案】repaired 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我应该马上把自行车修好。动词 get 后宾语my bicycle与repair之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。根据句意，故填repaired。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．随着时间的推移，丝绸之路改变了东西方的人们。 , the Silk Road changed people in both the East and West. 【答案】 Over time 【详解】考查介词短语。表示“随着时间的推移”短语为over time，首字母大写。故填①Over ②time。 2．对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引是很正常的。 (不定式作主语，attract) It is not unusual for teenagers of your generations the computer games and online world. 【答案】 to be attracted to 【详解】考查非谓语动词、固定短语。分析句子结构，此句中使用了“It + be + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth”的句型，其中 It 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。在本题中，“被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引”这一动作的逻辑主语是teenagers of your generations，与“吸引”之间是被动关系，所以要用动词不定式的被动式，即 “to be + 过去分词”，“be attracted to”是固定短语，表示“被……所吸引”，故填①to；②be；③attracted；④to。 3．最近，学生们就如何在课外学好英语交换看法。 Recently, students about how to learn English well beyond the classroom. 【答案】have exchanged ideas 【详解】考查时态、动词和名词。根据句中“Recently”可知，句子应用现在完成时，根据句意“交换看法”可知，应用“exchange”，意为“交换”，动词词性，过去分词为“exchanged”，“ideas”表示“看法”，可数名词复数“students”与“have”连用，故空格处应用“have exchanged ideas”。故填have exchanged ideas。 4．这份职业最吸引我的是有机会出国深造。 to this profession is the opportunity to study abroad for further education. 【答案】 What attracts me most 【详解】考查主语从句。根据句意以及主句中的谓语动词is可知，此处应使用一般现在时，表示“最吸引我的”可以用what引导的名词性从句what attracts me most表示，连接代词在从句中作主语，意义为“……的事物”，位于句首，句首单词首字母需大写。故填①What②attracts③me④most。 三、语法填空 （安徽阜阳田家炳实验中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was on the playground. The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat kept 5 (pour) down our backs and faces. But everyone stood as straight as trees 6 making any noise. We 7 (be) like that for three days since we went there. It was something most high schools give to new Senior One students - military training. We spent four days in a 8 (close) environment. Although we couldn't go home at night and the training was strict and difficult, our 9 (humor) young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real pleasure of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing songs 10 (happy) and listened to him telling true stories about his life. What he made us know was 11 sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered. Military training taught us perseverance and 12 (determine). On the last day of our training, great confidence could 13 (see) on our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches, we walked into 14 future. 【答案】 5．pouring 6．without 7．had been 8．closed 9．humorous 10．happily 11．that 12．determination 13．be seen 14．the 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者参加军训的经历和感受。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：阳光灿烂地照在我们的头上，汗水不停地从我们的背上和脸上流下来。空处作宾语，keep doing sth.意思为：一直做某事，空处用动名词。故填pouring。 6．考查介词。句意：但每个人都站得像树一样笔直，没有发出任何声音。making为动名词，空处缺少介词，根据句意，表示“没有”用without。故填without。 7．考查动词时态。句意：自从我们去那里后，我们已经这样待了三天了。根据since we went there及前面用一般过去时陈述句子可知，空处表示过去的过去发生的事情到过去为止的情况，用过去完成时。故填had been。 8．考查形容词。句意：我们在封闭环境中度过了四天。空处修饰environment作定语，用形容词，表示“封闭的”用closed。故填closed。 9．考查形容词。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练严格而困难，但我们带着滑稽的口音的幽默的年轻教官是我们每天的真正乐趣。空处用形容词作定语。故填humorous。 10．考查副词。句意：我们被他的笑话逗乐了，坐成一排开心地唱歌，听他讲他生活中的真实故事。空处修饰singing，用副词作状语。故填happily。 11．考查表语从句。句意：他让我们知道的是，军事训练提供的不仅仅是阳光和汗水。sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered为完整的句子，不缺少成分和句意，空处用that引导表语从句。故填that。 12．考查名词。句意：军训教会了我们毅力和决心。空处与perseverance并列作宾语，用名词形式。故填determination。 13．考查被动语态。句意：在我们训练的最后一天，我们的脸上可以看到极大的自信。great confidence与see构成逻辑上的被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态。故填be seen。 14．考查冠词。句意：眼睛像燃烧的火把，我们走向未来。此处的future为特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 四、阅读理解 （河北省文安一中2024-2025学年高一下学期期中）In September, a sixth-grade class from a Chinese school began a different journey. Under the organization of the parent association (协会), the students began a 5-kilometer morning jogging program in a park of Beijing, with the aim of improving their fitness, building self-confidence, and developing patience. Every Saturday morning, with a parent chosen as the coach to guide them, they laced up their shoes and set off. The first run was a real challenge. After running just several hundred meters, a few students were out of breath. Some couldn’t even make it halfway, and others had to rely on each other for support to reach the finish line. However, despite the many difficulties, their determination never wavered (动摇). Along the way, many felt energetic. Most made it to the end by completing their 100th run on Saturday to celebrate their upcoming graduation, as they had been exercising regularly. In recent years, some surveys have shown that the rate of obesity among students who are short of exercise is increasing rapidly. According to an authority report, one in five individuals aged six to seventeen is now overweight, a significant rise from one in twenty in 1995. In addition to weight problems, the lack of exercise has also led to an increase of short-sightedness in schools. Recognizing the potential link between decreased physical activity and health-related problems, various measures have been taken to reduce students’ academic pressure and increase their exercise time, such as reducing the after-school homework burden. The sixth-grade jogging program serves as an inspiring example, offering a solution to help students find more time to experience health, happiness, and friendship through physical activity. It shows that with devotion and support, even a simple jogging routine can have a great effect on the well-being of young students. 1．Why did the parent association organize the morning jogging program? A．To meet the parents’ requirements. B．To live up to the coach’s expectations. C．To improve the students’ physical and mental health. D．To replace the school’s present physical education classes. 2．What can we learn about the students in the first run? A．Few of them felt energetic. B．Most of them gave up halfway. C．None of them completed the run. D．Not all of them made it to the end. 3．How is the seriousness of being overweight on students showed in paragraph 3? A．Through an unofficial report. B．Through data comparison. C．Through the schools’ prediction. D．Through individual imagination. 4．Which word can best describe the morning program? A．Influential. B．Traditional. C．Global. D．Commercial. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校开展晨跑项目来促进学生身心健康。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Under the organization of the parent association (协会), the students began a 5-kilometer morning jogging program in a park of Beijing, with the aim of improving their fitness, building self-confidence, and developing patience.(在家长协会的组织下，学生们在北京的一个公园开始了一个5公里的晨跑项目，目的是提高他们的身体素质，建立自信，培养耐心)”可知，家长协会组织晨跑是为了促进学生身心健康。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some couldn’t even make it halfway, and others had to rely on each other for support to reach the finish line. However, despite the many difficulties, their determination never wavered (动摇). Along the way, many felt energetic. Most made it to the end by completing their 100th run on Saturday to celebrate their upcoming graduation, as they had been exercising regularly.(有些人甚至不能走到一半，有些人不得不互相支持才能到达终点线。然而，尽管困难重重，他们的决心从未动摇。一路上，许多人都感到精力充沛。大多数人在周六完成了第100次跑步，以庆祝即将到来的毕业，因为他们一直在定期锻炼)”可知，并不是所有学生都坚持到了最后。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“In recent years, some surveys have shown that the rate of obesity among students who are short of exercise is increasing rapidly. According to an authority report, one in five individuals aged six to seventeen is now overweight, a significant rise from one in twenty in 1995. In addition to weight problems, the lack of exercise has also led to an increase of short-sightedness in schools.(近年来，一些调查显示，在缺乏锻炼的学生中，肥胖率正在迅速上升。根据一份权威报告，现在6至17岁的年轻人中有五分之一超重，比1995年的二十分之一显著上升。除了体重问题，缺乏锻炼也导致了学校近视的增加)”可知，第3段通过数据比较说明学生超重的严重性。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The sixth-grade jogging program serves as an inspiring example, offering a solution to help students find more time to experience health, happiness, and friendship through physical activity. It shows that with devotion and support, even a simple jogging routine can have a great effect on the well-being of young students.(六年级的慢跑项目就是一个鼓舞人心的例子，它提供了一个解决方案，帮助学生们通过体育活动找到更多的时间来体验健康、快乐和友谊。它表明，只要有奉献精神和支持，即使是简单的慢跑也能对年轻学生的健康产生巨大影响)”可推知，晨跑项目是有影响力的。故选A。 五、七选五 （山东枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中）Each fall brings a lot of opportunities that attract you to your school community. Here are a few ways to get involved. Join a club! Clubs are probably the easiest and most direct route to getting involved. Typically, high schools have clubs that focus on a wide variety of topics. 5 What about a desire to go into medicine? If you answer “yes”, then you are in luck! 6 Usually, the best way to join a club is attending an after-school fair at the beginning of the school year. Try out for a sports team! If you have any interest in a sport your school offers, there is absolutely no harm in having a try. The worst that can happen is that you don’t make it and have to try next year. Sports teams are a great way to make friends with people who have similar interests. 7 Sports provide a boost (帮助) to physical and emotional health. Volunteer! Volunteer work comes in many forms. 8 My point is that volunteer work could be an incredible way to discover passions and shape your personality. 9 Choosing to get involved in your school community by joining a club, trying out for a sports team, or volunteering is undoubtedly something you will not regret. A．There are probably clubs for that. B．Do you have a preference for German films? C．It will also help you share passions with others. D．They are also the perfect source of daily exercise. E．There are various clubs you can choose to design. F．If you’re looking for a fresh start, now is the time! G．It could be answering phones or travelling abroad to provide international aid. 【答案】5．B 6．A 7．D 8．G 9．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了每年秋天都有很多机会吸引你加入学校社区活动中来，例如加入俱乐部，参加体育运动或参加志愿活动。 5．空前“Typically, high schools have clubs that focus on a wide variety of topics. (通常情况下，高中有侧重于各种主题的俱乐部。)”说明了高中俱乐部有各种主题，空后“What about a desire to go into medicine? (有想从医的愿望吗？)”是举的例子，说明有的俱乐部的主题是医学，空格处应该介绍另外的俱乐部主题的例子，B选项“Do you have a preference for German films?(你喜欢德国电影吗？)”提出了德国电影这个主题，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选B。 6．空前说“you are in luck (你很幸运)”，这说明有你想要的主题的俱乐部，A选项“There are probably clubs for that. (可能会有这样的俱乐部。)”说明了有像空前所说的那样的俱乐部，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 7．空前“Sports teams are a great way to make friends with people who have similar interests. (运动队是与志趣相投的人交朋友的好方法。)”说明了运动队的好处，空后“Sports provide a boost (帮助) to physical and emotional health. (运动能促进身心健康。)”说明了运动的好处，因此空格处还是应该讲运动或者运动队的好处，D选项“They are also the perfect source of daily exercise. (它们也是日常锻炼的完美来源。)”中的They指的是前文的Sports teams，句子说明了运动队的好处，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选D。 8．空前“Volunteer work comes in many forms. (志愿工作有多种形式。)”说明了志愿工作有多种形式，空格处应该说明这些形式包括哪些，G选项“It could be answering phones or travelling abroad to provide international aid. (可能是接电话，也可能是到国外提供国际援助。)”是志愿工作的例子，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 9．空格处是本段主题句，由空后的“Choosing to get involved in your school community by joining a club, trying out for a sports team, or volunteering is undoubtedly something you will not regret. (选择加入学校社团、参加运动队或做志愿工作无疑是你不会后悔的事情。)”说明了这几种事情是不会让你后悔的，说明是时候做这几样事情了，F选项“If you’re looking for a fresh start, now is the time!(如果你正在寻找一个新的开始，现在就是时候了！)”说明现在是时候来做这几样事情了，因此概括了本段内容，可作为主题句，故选F。 六、读后续写 （安徽省皖南八校2024-2025学年高一下学期期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’ve never been a self-confident boy. In class, even when I knew the answer perfectly, I would lower my head, afraid to catch the teacher’s eye. Group discussions were a living nightmare (噩梦), as I was convinced that my ideas were never good enough. This lack of confidence had deeply affected my life in various aspects. One day, my English teacher, Mr. Smith, announced a school-wide English speech contest. Everyone was encouraged to take part. I was filled with fear at the thought of standing on stage in front of so many people. But Mr. Smith, with his sharp eye, seemed to have noticed my hesitation. He came to me after class and said sincerely, “Tom, I think you have great potential. This could be a chance for you to shine.” His words gently planted a small seed of hope in my heart. I decided to give it a try. I spent days writing my speech, carefully choosing every single word. Then came the practice. When I stood in front of the mirror, my hands would shake. But I didn’t give up. I practiced day and night, each time a little more bravely. Finally, the day of the contest arrived. As I stepped onto the stage, my heart was pounding so hard that I could hear it in my ears. The audience seemed like a vast ocean of eyes, all staring at me. For a moment, I froze, my mind going blank. But then, I remembered Mr. Smith's words and all the hard work I had put in. I took a deep breath and began to speak. At first, my voice was soft, but as I gradually got into the rhythm (节奏) of my speech, it grew stronger and more confident. I poured my heart and soul into every sentence, sharing my story sincerely. When I finished, there was a moment of silence, and then thunderous applause (雷鸣般的掌声) filled the hall. I had done it! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The host finally announced, “The first-prize winner is Tom!” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I walked up to the stage on shaky legs to receive my award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】       The host finally announced, “The first-prize winner is Tom!” I stood rooted to the spot, disbelief and joy washing over me. The words echoed in my ears as if in a dream. My classmates’ cheers blended with the judges’ nods of approval, and I felt a rush of warmth prickling my eyes. Glancing at Mr. Smith, I saw him beaming, his eyes bright with pride. This wasn’t just a win — it was proof that my endless hours of practice and newfound courage had paid off. The fear that once haunted me melted away, replaced by a sense of accomplishment I’d never known.       I walked up to the stage on shaky legs to receive my award. As I grasped the trophy, its weight grounded me in reality. “Thank you,” I managed, my voice steady despite the trembling. Turning to face the audience, I spoke from the heart: “Once, I was too afraid to speak up. But Mr. Smith’s belief and my own determination changed that.” The applause swelled again, and I realized confidence isn’t born overnight — it’s forged through challenges. From that day on, I vowed to embrace every opportunity, knowing that beneath my self-doubt lay a strength waiting to shine. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，本文讲述原本极度缺乏自信的作者汤姆，课堂上不敢发言，小组讨论充满恐惧。在英语老师史密斯先生的鼓励下，他参加全校英语演讲比赛。经过日夜练习，克服登台恐惧，最终在比赛中出色发挥，收获雷鸣般掌声并夺得一等奖，从此重获自信。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“主持人最终宣布：‘一等奖获得者是汤姆！’”可以预测续写这段主要内容：作者意外获英语演讲比赛一等奖，在欢呼与认可中感受努力回报，重拾成就感。 ②由第二段首句内容“我双腿颤抖地走上舞台去领奖。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：作者颤抖着上台领奖，致谢时坦言蜕变缘由，悟自信源于挑战，决心把握机遇。 2.续写线索：英语演讲获奖——感受努力终有回报——重拾成就感——领奖致谢——决心把握机遇 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看见：see/catch sight of/spot ②代替：replace/take the place of ③意识到：realize/recognize/appreciate 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/happiness/delight ②恐惧害怕：fear/panic/fright/scare 【点睛】 [高分句型1] I stood rooted to the spot, disbelief and joy washing over me. （运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2] The fear that once haunted me melted away, replaced by a sense of accomplishment I’d never known.（运用了that引导的定语从句和过去分词作状语） [高分句型3] From that day on, I vowed to embrace every opportunity, knowing that beneath my self-doubt lay a strength waiting to shine.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句） 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$