八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（浙江卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

听力考试正式开始。Mark, you've got so many stamps, when did you start to collect them? I've collected them for over five years now. I've got ten books of stamps. Listen to the next question. Hi jack. What are you up to? I've taken a french language course. I am preparing for my trip to front this july. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to home kong space museum this monday? Peter? Well, I have already been there. I went there with my parents last sunday. Listen to the next question. Cathy. congratulations. You've got the chance to act in the movie. thanks. It's so great. You know, when I heard my name, I couldn't help crying. Listen to the next question. I really don't like to watch these cartoons about heroes. How about enjoying a humorous one? Okay, let's choose a funny one. I always can't help laughing when I watch them. The two heroes fight a lot, but they really love each. Listen to the next question. Hi, mike. Nice to see you here. Where are you going? I'm going on a business trip in her. Na, there will be a meeting tomorrow. What about you? I'm traveling with my friends in jang. Ja. wow. It's a good place to have fun. By the way, when will your plane take off? IT usually . takes off at three o'clock, but because of the bad weather today, IT will leave an hour later at four o'clock. Sorry to hear that. Then why not have some coffee together? Good idea. Let's go. Hi, mike. Nice to see you here. Where are you going? I'm going on a business trip in her. na. There will be a meeting tomorrow. What about you? I'm traveling with my friends in jang j. wow. It's a good place to have fun. By the way, when will your plane take off? IT usually takes off at three o'clock, but because of the bad weather today, IT will leave an hour later at four o'clock. Sorry to hear that. Then why not have some coffee together? Good idea. Let's go. Listen to the next question. Hi Chris. You don't look well. Yes, i've got a pain in my stomach. IT hurts badly. I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this . since this monday? Have you seen the doctor? Yes, and he gave me some medicine. I took IT after breakfast and dinner, but IT doesn't help. What food have you had these days? You know, i'm so busy these days, so I often eat some fast food. I see you'd Better stop eating fast food. And I think you should ask two days off to have a good rest. I will thank you. Hi Chris, you don't look well. Yes, i've got a pain in my stomach. IT hurts badly. I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this . since this monday? Have you seen the doctor? Yes, and he gave me some medicine. I took IT after breakfast and dinner, but IT doesn't help. What food have you had these days? You know, i'm so busy these days, so I often eat some fast food. I see you'd Better stop eating fast food. And I think you should ask two days off to have a good rest. I will thank you. Listen to the next question. Good morning, my friends. Welcome to the radio program around beijing today. I'd like to recommend beijing sasha national forest park to you. Sasha national forest park lies in the west. Beijing IT is a wonderful place for you to get close to nature. You can enjoy different kinds of flowers there. In spring. When you stand near the beautiful flowers, he will also find how sweet they smell. If you visit, see shine forest park with families going boating on the lake is a good choice. When you feel tired and hungry, you can have a picnic by the lake. Nowadays, more and more people like to visit the park in october, because the weather is cool and the red leaves make the park the most colorful and beautiful. So why not consider visiting session national forest park during this national day holiday and at the end of around beijing? Thanks for your listening. Good morning, my friends. Welcome to the radio program around beijing today. I'd like to recommend beijing sasha national forest park to you. Sasha national forest park lies in the west. beijing. IT is a wonderful place for you to get close to nature. You can enjoy different kinds of flowers there in spring. When you stand near the beautiful flowers, he will also find how sweet they smell. If you visit sesha forest park with families, going boating on the lake is a good choice. When you feel tired and hungry, you can have a picnic by the lake. Nowadays, more and more people like to visit the park in october, because the weather is cool and the read lees make the park the most colorful and beautiful. So why not consider visiting session national forest park during this national day holiday, and that's the end of around beijing. Thanks for your listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试（浙江省卷） 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．What does Mark collect? A．Coins. B．Kites. C．Stamps. 2．Where is Jack going this July? A．China. B．France. C．Germany. 3．When did Peter visit Hong Kong Space Museum? A．Last Sunday. B．Last Monday. C．Last Tuesday. 4．How did Cathy feel when she got the chance to act in the movie? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Nervous. 5．Which cartoon will the speakers probably watch at last? A．Superman. B．Spider-Man. C．Tom and Jerry. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is Mike going to Hunan? A．To go sightseeing. B．To take part in a meeting. C．To visit some universities. 7．What time will Mike’s plane take off? A．At 2 o’clock. B．At 3 o’clock. C．At 4 o’clock. 听对话，回答各小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 8．What’s the matter with Chris? A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a stomachache. 9．How often did Chris take the medicine? A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day. 10．What does the man advise Chris to do? A．To take a rest. B．To take the temperature. C．To take some exercise. 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11．Where is Xishan National Forest Park? A．In the south of Beijing. B．In the middle of Beijing. C．In the west of Beijing. 12．What is Xishan National Forest Park famous for in spring? A．Lakes. B．Flowers. C．Leaves. 13．Where can people have a picnic? A．In a boat. B．In the garden. C．By the lake. 14．When is the best time to visit Xishan National Forest Park? A．In October. B．In August. C．In February. 15．What is Around Beijing probably about? A．About travel. B．About sports. C．About culture. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A As summer comes, parents should know that swimming pools can be a danger to their kids. Know the Risks Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. Many people don’t know CPR (心肺复苏). 19 percent of drownings happen when lifeguards are around. What You Can Do Sign (签名) kids up for swimming lessons here. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90 percent. If a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning. Ninety-two percent of children who survive (幸存) are found within two minutes. Move toys and furniture away to avoid attracting (吸引) kids to the pool. Don’t rely on floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe. A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news. 16．What is the leading cause of death among kids at the age of 1 to 4? A．Traffic accidents. B．Heart problems. C．Fire. D．Drowning. 17．The best way to protect kids from drowning is to ________. A．teach them how to do CPR B．provide toys in the pool C．move floats away D．check the pool every two minutes 18．Where are you most likely to find the material? A．In a science magazine. B．In a story book. C．On a wall of a gym. D．On a travel guide website. B Do you want to buy things that are new or second-hand? These days, more and more people want to buy second-hand things. They are not only cheap but also environmentally friendly. These years, people often buy far more than they need. At the same time, more people are interested in minimalism. So the trade among second-hand things is becoming hot. It helps develop the online trading platforms (平台) as well: In those second-hand platforms, people can buy almost all kinds of used products. Things on the second-hand platforms are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save a lot of money. For example, a new car may cost much money, but you can have a second-hand car with a lower price. Using second-hand things is also good for the environment. Many things can be recycled many times. So it’s a better choice to sell the things you don’t need instead of throwing them. People can even find something special and valuable. These things are no longer made nowadays. But these things can bring good memories to people. For example, some people like to buy some old things, including watches, clothes and others. These things often go back to 30 years ago or even more. But as long as they’re good, people can still use them. 19．What can we know about second-hand things from Paragraph 1? A．They are not so popular among people as before. B．They are cheap and good to environment. C．More and more people prefer to buy new products than second-hand things. D．They are made at high cost but environmentally friendly. 20．What does the underlined word “minimalism” mean? A．A feeling of becoming younger. B．An idea of building something creative. C．A style to make something simple. D．A way to buy cheaper things. 21．Why do people like to buy things on the second-hand platforms? A．Because things on the second-hand platforms are-much cheaper. B．Because they like outdated things. C．Because they dislike to go to the shop. D．Because it’s easy to buy things on the second-hand platforms. 22．What’s the best title for the text? A．The outdated second-hand things. B．The price of the second-hand things. C．The differences of the second-hand things. D．The advantages of the second-hand things. C Long ago, a king received two baby eagles as a gift. The eagles were a very special species (品种), and the king loved them very much. He invited an experienced caretaker to look after them. As time passed, the king noticed that both eagles grew bigger and looked even more amazing than before. The king wished to see them fly. However, as the caretaker set them free, one eagle flew high into the sky while the other flew a few meters before returning to its starting branch (树枝). The king wanted to know why. The caretaker answered, “This eagle always has this problem. It refuses to fly high.” The king felt pity on the second one. The next day, he said that anyone who could help the second eagle fly high would receive great prizes. Many knowledgeable people came, studied and tried, but no one succeeded. After a few weeks, the king nearly lost hope. Then one day, something strange happened. The king saw both eagles flying high in the sky. He couldn’t believe his eyes and called the caretaker over. The caretaker explained that a farmer had made the second eagle fly. And he brought the farmer to the king. The king asked, “How could you make it happen while those knowledgeable men couldn’t?” The farmer replied, “I don’t have knowledge like them. I simply cut down the branch on which the eagle was used to sitting. With no branch, it had no choice but to fly. And it did very well.” 23．What happened when the caretaker set the eagles free? A．Both eagles flew high into the sky. B．One eagle flew away and didn’t come back. C．One eagle came back soon after it took off. D．Neither of the eagles would leave the branch. 24．How did the farmer make the second eagle fly high? A．By teaching the eagle how to fly time and time again. B．By building a special tree for the eagle to take off from. C．By giving the eagle a special prize every time it flew high. D．By cutting down the branch the eagle always stayed on. 25．Which of the following is the right order of the events? a. A farmer cut down the branch and the eagle had to fly. b. The king wished to see the eagles fly. c. One eagle refused to fly high. d. A king invited a caretaker to look after the eagles. A．abcd B．dbca C．badc D．adbc 26．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．The simpler a person, the better. B．Knowledge is useless. C．Find the key to a problem. D．Don’t lose hope easily. D Li Zhensheng, a great Chinese scientist, has visited more wheat (小麦) fields than he could ever count during his 70-year career in wheat breeding (繁殖). Throughout his life, he’s been doing one thing—making sure that the Chinese people have enough to eat, and that they eat well. Li was born in 1931 in Zibo, Shandong. His early life was full of hardships. He was a teenager during the great famine (饥荒) of the 1940s. He saw how difficult people’s lives could be because of food shortages. He hoped that nobody would ever experience hunger again, so he majored in agriculture (农业；农学) at Shandong Agricultural College. In 1956, Li answered the government’s call to support the northwestern area and went to work in Yangling, Shaanxi. There, Li and his team spent over 20 years developing a kind of wheat named “Xiaoyan” series, which grew fast and didn’t get sick easily. By 2003, over 20 million hectares (公顷) of “Xiaoyan” wheat had been planted nationwide. But Li’s breakthroughs (突破) didn’t stop there. In 1987, he started a project to improve farms in the Huang-Huai-Hai area. This project added about 25 million tons to China’s grain (谷物) production. In 2011, he started a project called the “Bohai grain silo” that turned land that was too salty into good farmland. This project helped grow over 10 million tons of food in the Bohai area. Now, even though he is in his 90s and is unable to go to the fields, Li still helps young scientists learn about farming. “Follow the needs of the country and choose wisely what you wish to achieve,” Li told them. 27．Why did Li Zhensheng choose to study agriculture in college? A．To follow his family’s advice. B．To become famous as a scientist. C．Prevent hunger from food shortages. 28．What was the purpose of the “Bohai grain silo” project? A．To turn salty land into useful farmland. B．To teach young scientists about farming. C．To grow wheat that doesn’t get sick easily. 29．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Life of a Wheat Farmer B．A Scientist’s Fight Against Hunger C．How to Grow Wheat in Salty Land 30．How is the passage mainly organized? A．By comparing Li’s work with other scientists’. B．By explaining causes and effects of food shortages. C．By following a timeline and showing achievements. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 Sit back and get relaxed! These days, we easily feel stressed as we get more and more work to do. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax. First, we should try organizing our work from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. 1 As soon as those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent. Then, do things that are less important and less urgent. This makes us know what to do first and not worry about the rest. Still, sometimes we feel stressed even after organizing our work. That’s okay. 2 Because exercise helps a lot in forgetting about our problems. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 to 20 minutes. Finally, we can try meditation (冥想). 3 Just set aside 10 to 20 minutes with an alarm clock, sit straight, close our eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other thoughts come up, accept that they are there and let them fly away on their own. 4 By trying these steps, we will certainly feel peaceful when finishing all of the work. A．How can we do that? B．It is not easy to get work organized. C． Try to add some exercise into our weekly plan. D．Both our body and mind can get relaxed this way. E. If some problems are both important and urgent, do those things first. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which way is better for you to get relaxed? Why? (about 20 words) 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Will and Mia have been working for weeks on a song for a band competition on Saturday evening. “Ready for 36 ?” Frank walked in and asked. Then Will realized that he 37 all about it. He didn’t want to make Frank sad, but he really wanted to practice his song. Maybe he could find a   38 to make him leave. “What about another time for basketball? I don’t feel so 39 .” Will said with a small cough. “No problem,” Frank said, “Hope 40 feel better soon.” Will watched his friend go away. “Lying (说谎) was 41 than I imagined,” he thought. Then Will hit the drum a final time. “What do you think?” he looked at Mia hopefully. “ 42 !” She played her guitar with a great joy. “That sounds great!” Suddenly they found it was Frank who stood there and said. “Thanks,” Will tried to 43 quickly. “It was strange. I came home and suddenly felt fine.” “That’s good. I brought you a movie 44 you were feeling bad.” Frank smiled but it seemed forced (强迫). The next morning, when they met at the bus stop, Frank walked away 45 without looking at Will. “I need an excuse for what happened,” Will thought. But then he remembered what he saw in the movie that Frank brought him. He didn’t want his growing lie to 46 his friendship. “I’m really sorry about lying to you yesterday. I wanted to work on my song, but I didn’t want to 47 your feelings.” Will said. “I know that competition is 48 to you. But you could have just told me.” Frank smiled. “I know the 49 would be easier.” said Will. “Can we play basketball really soon?” “What about 50 ?” Frank asked. “Sure. The band competition will finish then.” Will high-fived (举手击掌) his best friend happily. 36．A．song B．basketball C．competition D．movie 37．A．imagined B．understood C．forgot D．explained 38．A．skill B．date C．report D．reason 39．A．great B．brave C．excited D．honest 40．A．I B．you C．he D．she 41．A．cleverer B．brighter C．easier D．clearer 42．A．Common B．Perfect C．Crazy D．Funny 43．A．think B．play C．guess D．check 44．A．if B．although C．because D．unless 45．A．shyly B．happily C．carefully D．silently 46．A．break B．refuse C．develop D．repair 47．A．hide B．choose C．accept D．hurt 48．A．creative B．important C．magic D．comfortable 49．A．activity B．discussion C．truth D．memory 50．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 say   kind   heavy   nothing    wear Mrs. Smith has two children now. She tries to keep thin and never eats any meat or eggs. She likes all 51 of nice clothes. Mr. Smith has to spend much money on them. But the man always 52 old clothes. He has not enough money to buy new clothes. Mrs. Smith hopes to keep young. She doesn’t want others to know how old she is. It was snowing 53 one afternoon. The head of her office went to a meeting. The woman had 54 to do. So she began to tell Mr. Smith about her birthday party. Mr. Smith works in the same office. “You should have seen the cake,” 55 the woman. “It was nice and delicious! I put nineteen candles on it—one for a year!” “Was it possible?” asked Mr. Smith. “You couldn’t burn at both ends at all!” B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Hi Brian, How is everything going? Thanks for your comic books. You 56 (寄，送) twenty copies of comic books to me so far. You are so kind. Now I have some great news to share with you. First of all, I learnt to cook meals on my 57 (自己的) because my parents were very busy. I also learnt to make 58 (小甜饼). I will cook some for you when you come. Besides, I joined the school basketball club this term. You know, Kobe is my favourite basketball player. He keeps 59 (战斗) and never gives up, he wins the hearts of all sports fans. 60 (也许) I will be someone like him when I grow up. Unluckily, I didn’t do well at first and not feel 61 (满意的) with myself. I played basketball every day and I am in excellent 62 (身体状况). Last week, we had a match. Before the match, we were a little 63 (紧张的). But we worked together and played well. We won the match in the end! And next month Mr Wang will lead us to play against another team from Wenzhou. 64 (没有一个) of us feel afraid. We all think the important thing is not to win the match. The experiences are also valuable. Actually, now we 65 (期待) the day to come and we will certainly prepare well for the match! Please write to me soon. Yours, Wang Hui C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever read A Traveler Sees No Boundaries (《行者无疆》) by Yu Qiuyu? It is a book 66 travel and culture. The book tells us about Yu’s travels in over 96 famous cities. And it 67 (especial) shows the writer’s great interest and his understanding of foreign cultures. While I 68 (read) this book, I felt like I was traveling with the writer and seeing the beautiful places in each country. One of 69 (amazing) parts of the book is Yu’s visit to Rome, known as one of the most romantic (浪漫的). 70 , the trip didn’t start well. When Yu arrived in Rome, he found that there were almost no people. Then after talking with 71 old couple, he found out most of the people there were on a long holiday. How interesting! The book 72 (remind) the readers of the streets of Rome. Since centuries ago, modern buildings 73 (be) with ancient buildings, creating a mix of old and new. It also shows the similarities and 74 (difference) between Eastern and Western countries to add more beauty to his writing. All in all, the book 75 (it) is a great encouragement for us to look for what we haven’t done before. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行题为“Make a Meaningful Summer Vacation Plan”的演讲比赛，请你根据下表内容写一则英文演讲稿，谈谈你的暑假计划，并表达理由。 Plans Reasons ● do sports; ● eat healthy food; ● do volunteer work; ● … ● stay in good health; ● … 注意：（1）文中必须包含表格内的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）你的计划和理由至少各补充一条； （3）词数：80词左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so happy to give a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试（浙江省卷） 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．What does Mark collect? A．Coins. B．Kites. C．Stamps. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Mark, you’ve got so many stamps. When did you start to collect them? M: I’ve collected them for over five years now. I’ve got ten books of stamps. 2．Where is Jack going this July? A．China. B．France. C．Germany. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Jack, what are you up to? M: I’ve taken a French language course. I am preparing for my trip to France this July. 3．When did Peter visit Hong Kong Space Museum? A．Last Sunday. B．Last Monday. C．Last Tuesday. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Would you like to go to Hong Kong Space Museum this Monday, Peter? M: Well, I have already been there. I went there with my parents last Sunday. 4．How did Cathy feel when she got the chance to act in the movie? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Nervous. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Cathy, congratulations. You’ve got the chance to act in the movie. W: Thanks. It’s so great. You know, when I heard my name, I couldn’t help crying. 5．Which cartoon will the speakers probably watch at last? A．Superman. B．Spider-Man. C．Tom and Jerry. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I really don’t like to watch these cartoons about heroes. How about enjoying a humorous one? M: Okay, let’s choose a funny one. I always can’t help laughing when I watch them. The two heroes fight a lot, but they really love each other. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is Mike going to Hunan? A．To go sightseeing. B．To take part in a meeting. C．To visit some universities. 7．What time will Mike’s plane take off? A．At 2 o’clock. B．At 3 o’clock. C．At 4 o’clock. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Hi, Mike, nice to see you here. Where are you going? M: I’m going on a business trip in Hunan. There will be a meeting tomorrow. What about you? W: I’m travelling with my friends in Zhangjiajie. M: Wow. It’s a good place to have fun. W: By the way, when will your plane take off? M: It usually takes off at three o’clock, but because of the bad weather today, it will leave an hour later, at four o’clock. W: Sorry to hear that. Then, why not have some coffee together? M: Good idea. Let’s go. 听对话，回答各小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 8．What’s the matter with Chris? A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a stomachache. 9．How often did Chris take the medicine? A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day. 10．What does the man advise Chris to do? A．To take a rest. B．To take the temperature. C．To take some exercise. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: Hi Chris, you don’t look well. W: Yes, I’ve got a pain in my stomach. It hurts badly. M: I’m sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this? W: Since this Monday. M: Have you seen the doctor? W: Yes, and he gave me some medicine. I took it after breakfast and dinner, but it doesn’t help. M: What food have you had these days? W: You know, I’m so busy these days. So I often eat some fast food. M: I see. You’d better stop eating fast food and I think you should ask two days off to have a good rest. W: I will. Thank you. 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11．Where is Xishan National Forest Park? A．In the south of Beijing. B．In the middle of Beijing. C．In the west of Beijing. 12．What is Xishan National Forest Park famous for in spring? A．Lakes. B．Flowers. C．Leaves. 13．Where can people have a picnic? A．In a boat. B．In the garden. C．By the lake. 14．When is the best time to visit Xishan National Forest Park? A．In October. B．In August. C．In February. 15．What is Around Beijing probably about? A．About travel. B．About sports. C．About culture. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】Good morning, my friends. Welcome to the radio program Around Beijing. Today I’d like to recommend Beijing Xishan National Forest Park to you. Xishan National Forest Park lies in the west of Beijing. It is a wonderful place for you to get close to nature. You can enjoy different kinds of flowers there in spring. When you stand near the beautiful flowers, you will also find how sweet they smell. If you visit Xishan Forest Park with families, going boating on the lake is a good choice. When you feel tired and hungry, you can have a picnic by the lake. Nowadays, more and more people like to visit the park in October, because the weather is cool and the red leaves make the park the most colourful and beautiful. So why not consider visiting Xishan National Forest Park during this National Day holiday? And that’s the end of around Beijing. Thanks for your listening. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A As summer comes, parents should know that swimming pools can be a danger to their kids. Know the Risks Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. Many people don’t know CPR (心肺复苏). 19 percent of drownings happen when lifeguards are around. What You Can Do Sign (签名) kids up for swimming lessons here. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90 percent. If a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning. Ninety-two percent of children who survive (幸存) are found within two minutes. Move toys and furniture away to avoid attracting (吸引) kids to the pool. Don’t rely on floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe. A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news. 16．What is the leading cause of death among kids at the age of 1 to 4? A．Traffic accidents. B．Heart problems. C．Fire. D．Drowning. 17．The best way to protect kids from drowning is to ________. A．teach them how to do CPR B．provide toys in the pool C．move floats away D．check the pool every two minutes 18．Where are you most likely to find the material? A．In a science magazine. B．In a story book. C．On a wall of a gym. D．On a travel guide website. 【答案】16．D 17．D 18．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童溺水的风险以及如何预防儿童溺水。 16．细节理解题。根据“Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old,”可知，溺水是是1至4岁儿童死亡的主要原因。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“If a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning.”可知，检查泳池是防止孩子溺水的最好方法。故选D。 18．推理判断题。根据“Sign kids up for swimming lessons here.”可知，在此地可以报名学习游泳，由此可推断本文可能出现在体育馆的墙上。故选C。 B Do you want to buy things that are new or second-hand? These days, more and more people want to buy second-hand things. They are not only cheap but also environmentally friendly. These years, people often buy far more than they need. At the same time, more people are interested in minimalism. So the trade among second-hand things is becoming hot. It helps develop the online trading platforms (平台) as well: In those second-hand platforms, people can buy almost all kinds of used products. Things on the second-hand platforms are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save a lot of money. For example, a new car may cost much money, but you can have a second-hand car with a lower price. Using second-hand things is also good for the environment. Many things can be recycled many times. So it’s a better choice to sell the things you don’t need instead of throwing them. People can even find something special and valuable. These things are no longer made nowadays. But these things can bring good memories to people. For example, some people like to buy some old things, including watches, clothes and others. These things often go back to 30 years ago or even more. But as long as they’re good, people can still use them. 19．What can we know about second-hand things from Paragraph 1? A．They are not so popular among people as before. B．They are cheap and good to environment. C．More and more people prefer to buy new products than second-hand things. D．They are made at high cost but environmentally friendly. 20．What does the underlined word “minimalism” mean? A．A feeling of becoming younger. B．An idea of building something creative. C．A style to make something simple. D．A way to buy cheaper things. 21．Why do people like to buy things on the second-hand platforms? A．Because things on the second-hand platforms are-much cheaper. B．Because they like outdated things. C．Because they dislike to go to the shop. D．Because it’s easy to buy things on the second-hand platforms. 22．What’s the best title for the text? A．The outdated second-hand things. B．The price of the second-hand things. C．The differences of the second-hand things. D．The advantages of the second-hand things. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文通过分析二手物品的经济性、环保性和情感价值，说明其日益流行的原因，倡导理性消费和资源循环利用。 19．细节理解题。根据“They are not only cheap but also environmentally friendly.”可知，二手物品既便宜又环保。故选B。 20．词义猜测题。根据“These years, people often buy far more than they need. At the same time, more people are interested in minimalism. So the trade among second-hand things is becoming hot.”可知，人们买的东西远远超过他们的需求，同时更多人对“minimalism”感兴趣，使得二手物品交易变热，可推测“minimalism”是一种让东西变得简单的风格，即不需要买那么多东西，所以才会对二手物品感兴趣。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据“Things on the second-hand platforms are much cheaper than new ones”可知，人们选择二手平台的主要原因是价格更低。故选A。 22．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了二手物品的多个优势：价格便宜、环保、可找到特殊物品等。故选D。 C Long ago, a king received two baby eagles as a gift. The eagles were a very special species (品种), and the king loved them very much. He invited an experienced caretaker to look after them. As time passed, the king noticed that both eagles grew bigger and looked even more amazing than before. The king wished to see them fly. However, as the caretaker set them free, one eagle flew high into the sky while the other flew a few meters before returning to its starting branch (树枝). The king wanted to know why. The caretaker answered, “This eagle always has this problem. It refuses to fly high.” The king felt pity on the second one. The next day, he said that anyone who could help the second eagle fly high would receive great prizes. Many knowledgeable people came, studied and tried, but no one succeeded. After a few weeks, the king nearly lost hope. Then one day, something strange happened. The king saw both eagles flying high in the sky. He couldn’t believe his eyes and called the caretaker over. The caretaker explained that a farmer had made the second eagle fly. And he brought the farmer to the king. The king asked, “How could you make it happen while those knowledgeable men couldn’t?” The farmer replied, “I don’t have knowledge like them. I simply cut down the branch on which the eagle was used to sitting. With no branch, it had no choice but to fly. And it did very well.” 23．What happened when the caretaker set the eagles free? A．Both eagles flew high into the sky. B．One eagle flew away and didn’t come back. C．One eagle came back soon after it took off. D．Neither of the eagles would leave the branch. 24．How did the farmer make the second eagle fly high? A．By teaching the eagle how to fly time and time again. B．By building a special tree for the eagle to take off from. C．By giving the eagle a special prize every time it flew high. D．By cutting down the branch the eagle always stayed on. 25．Which of the following is the right order of the events? a. A farmer cut down the branch and the eagle had to fly. b. The king wished to see the eagles fly. c. One eagle refused to fly high. d. A king invited a caretaker to look after the eagles. A．abcd B．dbca C．badc D．adbc 26．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．The simpler a person, the better. B．Knowledge is useless. C．Find the key to a problem. D．Don’t lose hope easily. 【答案】23．C 24．D 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述国王得到两只幼鹰，其中一只不愿高飞，最终一位农夫通过砍断其栖息的树枝成功让它翱翔的故事。 23．细节理解题。根据“one eagle flew high into the sky while the other flew a few meters before returning to its starting branch”可知，一只鹰很快返回起点。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“I simply cut down the branch on which the eagle was used to sitting. With no branch, it had no choice but to fly.”可知，农夫的方法是移除鹰依赖的树枝。故选D。 25．细节理解题。本文是按照事情发展的顺序写的，根据第一段的“He invited an experienced caretaker to look after them.”、第二段的“The king wished to see them fly”、第二段结尾的“one eagle flew high into the sky while the other flew a few meters before returning to its starting branch”以及最后一段的“I simply cut down the branch on which the eagle was used to sitting.”可知，事情发生的正确顺序为：国王请人照顾鹰、国王想看鹰飞、一只鹰拒绝高飞、农夫砍树枝最终解决问题，即dbca。故选B。 26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，故事核心是农夫通过移除鹰的舒适区解决问题，而非复杂方法，告诉我们找到问题的关键最重要。故选C。 D Li Zhensheng, a great Chinese scientist, has visited more wheat (小麦) fields than he could ever count during his 70-year career in wheat breeding (繁殖). Throughout his life, he’s been doing one thing—making sure that the Chinese people have enough to eat, and that they eat well. Li was born in 1931 in Zibo, Shandong. His early life was full of hardships. He was a teenager during the great famine (饥荒) of the 1940s. He saw how difficult people’s lives could be because of food shortages. He hoped that nobody would ever experience hunger again, so he majored in agriculture (农业；农学) at Shandong Agricultural College. In 1956, Li answered the government’s call to support the northwestern area and went to work in Yangling, Shaanxi. There, Li and his team spent over 20 years developing a kind of wheat named “Xiaoyan” series, which grew fast and didn’t get sick easily. By 2003, over 20 million hectares (公顷) of “Xiaoyan” wheat had been planted nationwide. But Li’s breakthroughs (突破) didn’t stop there. In 1987, he started a project to improve farms in the Huang-Huai-Hai area. This project added about 25 million tons to China’s grain (谷物) production. In 2011, he started a project called the “Bohai grain silo” that turned land that was too salty into good farmland. This project helped grow over 10 million tons of food in the Bohai area. Now, even though he is in his 90s and is unable to go to the fields, Li still helps young scientists learn about farming. “Follow the needs of the country and choose wisely what you wish to achieve,” Li told them. 27．Why did Li Zhensheng choose to study agriculture in college? A．To follow his family’s advice. B．To become famous as a scientist. C．Prevent hunger from food shortages. 28．What was the purpose of the “Bohai grain silo” project? A．To turn salty land into useful farmland. B．To teach young scientists about farming. C．To grow wheat that doesn’t get sick easily. 29．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Life of a Wheat Farmer B．A Scientist’s Fight Against Hunger C．How to Grow Wheat in Salty Land 30．How is the passage mainly organized? A．By comparing Li’s work with other scientists’. B．By explaining causes and effects of food shortages. C．By following a timeline and showing achievements. 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国科学家李振声在70年的小麦育种生涯中，致力于确保中国人民有足够的食物，并且吃得好的故事，文章通过时间线展示了他的成就和贡献。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He hoped that nobody would ever experience hunger again, so he majored in agriculture (农业；农学) at Shandong Agricultural College.”可知，李振声选择学习农业是为了防止因食物短缺而导致的饥饿。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“In 2011, he started a project called the ‘Bohai grain silo’ that turned land that was too salty into good farmland.”可知，“渤海粮仓”项目的目的是将盐碱地转化为有用的农田。故选A。 29．最佳标题题。根据文章第1段“Throughout his life, he’s been doing one thing—making sure that the Chinese people have enough to eat, and that they eat well.”并结合全文可知，李振声一生致力于解决中国的粮食问题，通过小麦育种和其他农业项目，帮助中国人民摆脱饥饿，B项“一位科学家对抗饥饿的斗争”可作为最佳标题。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Li was born in 1931 in Zibo...He was a teenager during the great famine (饥荒) of the 1940s.”、文章第3段“In 1956...By 2003...”和文章最后一段“In 1987...In 2011...Now, even though he is in his 90s...”可知，文章主要通过时间线展示了他的成就。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 Sit back and get relaxed! These days, we easily feel stressed as we get more and more work to do. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax. First, we should try organizing our work from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. 1 As soon as those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent. Then, do things that are less important and less urgent. This makes us know what to do first and not worry about the rest. Still, sometimes we feel stressed even after organizing our work. That’s okay. 2 Because exercise helps a lot in forgetting about our problems. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 to 20 minutes. Finally, we can try meditation (冥想). 3 Just set aside 10 to 20 minutes with an alarm clock, sit straight, close our eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other thoughts come up, accept that they are there and let them fly away on their own. 4 By trying these steps, we will certainly feel peaceful when finishing all of the work. A．How can we do that? B．It is not easy to get work organized. C． Try to add some exercise into our weekly plan. D．Both our body and mind can get relaxed this way. E. If some problems are both important and urgent, do those things first. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which way is better for you to get relaxed? Why? (about 20 words) 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．Meditation is better for me, because it makes me calm down and feel peaceful. 【导语】本文介绍了感到工作的压力时，如何解决问题和找到方法去放松。 31．根据“As soon as those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent.”可知，这些事情一做完，就去做重要但不紧急的事情。由此可知空处应表示先做紧急的事情，E选项“如果有些问题既重要又紧急，那就先做那些事情”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“Because exercise helps a lot in forgetting about our problems.”可知，因为锻炼可以帮助我们忘记我们的问题。由此可知空处与锻炼有关，C选项“试着在我们的每周计划中增加一些锻炼”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“Just set aside 10 to 20 minutes with an alarm clock, sit straight, close our eyes, and focus only on breathing.”可知，拨出10到20分钟的时间，坐直，闭上眼睛，专注于呼吸。由此可知空处应与如何冥想有关，A选项“我们可以怎么做”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“If other thoughts come up, accept that they are there and let them fly away on their own.”可知，如果其他的想法出现，接受它们的存在，让它们自己飞走。由此可知，空处介绍这样做的好处，D选项“通过这种方式，身心都会得到放松”符合语境。故选D。 35．本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。Meditation is better for me, because it makes me calm down and feel peaceful. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Will and Mia have been working for weeks on a song for a band competition on Saturday evening. “Ready for 36 ?” Frank walked in and asked. Then Will realized that he 37 all about it. He didn’t want to make Frank sad, but he really wanted to practice his song. Maybe he could find a   38 to make him leave. “What about another time for basketball? I don’t feel so 39 .” Will said with a small cough. “No problem,” Frank said, “Hope 40 feel better soon.” Will watched his friend go away. “Lying (说谎) was 41 than I imagined,” he thought. Then Will hit the drum a final time. “What do you think?” he looked at Mia hopefully. “ 42 !” She played her guitar with a great joy. “That sounds great!” Suddenly they found it was Frank who stood there and said. “Thanks,” Will tried to 43 quickly. “It was strange. I came home and suddenly felt fine.” “That’s good. I brought you a movie 44 you were feeling bad.” Frank smiled but it seemed forced (强迫). The next morning, when they met at the bus stop, Frank walked away 45 without looking at Will. “I need an excuse for what happened,” Will thought. But then he remembered what he saw in the movie that Frank brought him. He didn’t want his growing lie to 46 his friendship. “I’m really sorry about lying to you yesterday. I wanted to work on my song, but I didn’t want to 47 your feelings.” Will said. “I know that competition is 48 to you. But you could have just told me.” Frank smiled. “I know the 49 would be easier.” said Will. “Can we play basketball really soon?” “What about 50 ?” Frank asked. “Sure. The band competition will finish then.” Will high-fived (举手击掌) his best friend happily. 36．A．song B．basketball C．competition D．movie 37．A．imagined B．understood C．forgot D．explained 38．A．skill B．date C．report D．reason 39．A．great B．brave C．excited D．honest 40．A．I B．you C．he D．she 41．A．cleverer B．brighter C．easier D．clearer 42．A．Common B．Perfect C．Crazy D．Funny 43．A．think B．play C．guess D．check 44．A．if B．although C．because D．unless 45．A．shyly B．happily C．carefully D．silently 46．A．break B．refuse C．develop D．repair 47．A．hide B．choose C．accept D．hurt 48．A．creative B．important C．magic D．comfortable 49．A．activity B．discussion C．truth D．memory 50．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要讲了Will和朋友的故事来告诉我们告知真相往往比撒谎更容易。 36．句意：“准备好打篮球了吗？弗兰克走进来问道。 song歌曲；basketball篮球；competition比赛；movie电影。根据后文“He didn’t want to make Frank sad, but he really wanted to practice his song.”以及“‘What about another time for basketball? I don’t feel so….’ Will said with a small cough.”可知，此处应该表达准备好打篮球了吗。故选B。 37．句意：然后威尔意识到他把这一切都忘了。 imagined想象；understood理解；forgot忘记；explained解释。根据后文“He didn’t want to make Frank sad, but he really wanted to practice his song.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是他把这一切都忘了。故选C。 38．句意：也许他能找到让他离开的理由。 skill技能；date日期；report报告；reason原因，理由。根据语境和横线后“to make him leave”可知，此处应该指的是找到让他离开的理由。故选D。 39．句意：我感觉不太好。 great好的，伟大的；brave勇敢的；excited兴奋的；honest诚实的。根据前文“He didn’t want to make Frank sad, but he really wanted to practice his song. Maybe he could find a…to make him leave.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达我感觉不太好。故选A 40．句意：希望你很快感觉好起来。 I我；you你 ；he他；she她。根据“‘No problem,’ Frank said, ‘Hope…feel better soon’”可知，此处是弗兰克对威尔说：希望你很快感觉好起来。故选B。 41．句意：“撒谎比我想象的要容易，”他想。 cleverer更聪明的；brighter更明亮的；easier更容易的；clearer更清楚的。根据后文“‘I know the…would be easier.’ said Will.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达撒谎比我想象的要容易。故选C。 42．句意：“完美！” Common公共的；Perfect完美的；Crazy疯狂的；Funny有趣的。根据前文“Then Will hit the drum a final time.”和后文“She played her guitar with a great joy.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达完美。故选B。 43．句意：“谢谢，”威尔试图快速思考。 think想，思考；play玩；guess猜；check检查。根据“‘It was strange. I came home and suddenly felt fine.’”可知，此处应该威尔的独白，所以此处指的是快速思考。故选A。 44．句意：因为你心情不好，我给你带了部电影。 if如果；although虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据分析句子“That’s good. I brought you a movie…you were feeling bad.”可知，此处前后构成因果关系，所以用从属连词because连接，意为“因为”符合语境。故选C。 45．句意：第二天早上，当他们在公共汽车站相遇时，弗兰克默默地走开了，没有看威尔一眼。 shyly害羞地；happily开心地；carefully小心地；silently沉默地。根据后文“without looking at Will.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是弗兰克默默地走开了。故选D。 46．句意：他不想让他不断增长的谎言破坏他的友谊。 break打破；refuse拒绝；develop发展；repair修理。根据“He didn’t want his growing lie to…his friendship.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他不想让他不断增长的谎言破坏他的友谊。故选A。 47．句意：我想继续写我的歌，但我不想伤害你的感情。”威尔说。 hide藏；choose选择；accept接受；hurt使受伤。根据前半句“I wanted to work on my song”，结合横线后“your feelings”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达但我不想伤害你的感情。故选D。 48．句意：我知道竞争对你很重要。 creative具有创造性的；important重要的；magic魔术的；comfortable舒服的。根据前文“I wanted to work on my song, but I didn’t want to…your feelings.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达我知道竞争对你很重要。故选B。 49．句意：“我知道真相会更容易。”威尔说。 activity活动；discussion谈论；truth真理；memory记忆。根据前文“I’m really sorry about lying to you yesterday.”和后文“‘Can we play basketball really soon?’”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是真相会更容易。故选C。 50．句意：“周日呢？”弗兰克问。 Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天。根据前文“Will and Mia have been working for weeks on a song for a band competition on Saturday evening.”可知，乐队比赛是在周六晚上，星期一到星期五是练习歌曲的时间，所以打篮球的时间最有可能约在星期天。故选D。 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 say   kind   heavy   nothing    wear Mrs. Smith has two children now. She tries to keep thin and never eats any meat or eggs. She likes all 51 of nice clothes. Mr. Smith has to spend much money on them. But the man always 52 old clothes. He has not enough money to buy new clothes. Mrs. Smith hopes to keep young. She doesn’t want others to know how old she is. It was snowing 53 one afternoon. The head of her office went to a meeting. The woman had 54 to do. So she began to tell Mr. Smith about her birthday party. Mr. Smith works in the same office. “You should have seen the cake,” 55 the woman. “It was nice and delicious! I put nineteen candles on it—one for a year!” “Was it possible?” asked Mr. Smith. “You couldn’t burn at both ends at all!” 【答案】51．kinds 52．wears 53．heavily 54．nothing 55．said 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。史密斯太太为了保持年轻和苗条，从不吃任何肉或蛋，她不想让别人知道她的年龄，于是生日蛋糕上只放一半的蜡烛。 51．句意：她喜欢各种各样的漂亮的衣服。根据“Mr. Smith has to spend much money on them.”可知，史密斯先生不得不花很多钱买各种漂亮的衣服。结合所给词应用kind的复数形式kinds，all kinds of表示“各种各自样”。故填kinds。 52．句意：但这个男人总是穿着旧衣服。根据“He has not enough money to buy new clothes.”可知，他没有足够的钱买新衣服，所以只能穿旧衣服。结合所给词应用wear，表示“穿” ，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称，动词应用三单形式。故填wears。 53．句意：一天下午下着大雪。表示雪下的大，用heavy的副词形式heavily，表示“猛烈地”。故填heavily。 54．句意：那女人没事可做。根据“The head of her office went to a meeting.”可知，Mrs. Smith的领导去开会了，Mrs. Smith没事可做了，结合所给词应用nothing，表示“没有什么事” 。故填nothing。 55．句意：“你应该看看蛋糕，”女人说。根据“So she began to tell Mr. Smith about her birthday party.”可知，她是在领导离开办公室后告诉史密斯先生生日蛋糕的事情，结合所给词应用say，表示“说” ，本句是一般过去时态，动词应用过去式。故填said。 B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Hi Brian, How is everything going? Thanks for your comic books. You 56 (寄，送) twenty copies of comic books to me so far. You are so kind. Now I have some great news to share with you. First of all, I learnt to cook meals on my 57 (自己的) because my parents were very busy. I also learnt to make 58 (小甜饼). I will cook some for you when you come. Besides, I joined the school basketball club this term. You know, Kobe is my favourite basketball player. He keeps 59 (战斗) and never gives up, he wins the hearts of all sports fans. 60 (也许) I will be someone like him when I grow up. Unluckily, I didn’t do well at first and not feel 61 (满意的) with myself. I played basketball every day and I am in excellent 62 (身体状况). Last week, we had a match. Before the match, we were a little 63 (紧张的). But we worked together and played well. We won the match in the end! And next month Mr Wang will lead us to play against another team from Wenzhou. 64 (没有一个) of us feel afraid. We all think the important thing is not to win the match. The experiences are also valuable. Actually, now we 65 (期待) the day to come and we will certainly prepare well for the match! Please write to me soon. Yours, Wang Hui 【答案】 56．have sent 57．own 58．cookies 59．fighting 60．Maybe 61．satisfied 62．condition 63．nervous 64．None 65．are expecting/are looking forward to 【导语】本文是王辉写给布莱恩的信，信中讲到了自己近期在各方面的变化和进步以及未来的比赛。 56．句意：到目前为止，你已经寄给我二十本漫画书了。send“寄，送”，根据“so far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语为“You”，应填have sent。故填have sent。 57．句意：首先，我学会了自己做饭，因为我的父母很忙。own“自己的”，on my own“独自一人”。故填own。 58．句意：我还学会了做饼干。cookie“小甜饼”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填cookies。 59．句意：他一直在战斗，从不放弃。fight“战斗”，keep doing“保持做”，是固定搭配。故填fighting。 60．句意：也许我长大后会成为像他一样的人。maybe“也许”，句首首字母大写。故填Maybe。 61．句意：不幸的是，起初我做得不好，对自己也不满意。feel satisfied with“感到满意”，是固定搭配。故填satisfied。 62．句意：我每天都打篮球，我的身体状况很好。condition“身体状况”，名词。故填condition。 63．句意：比赛前，我们有点紧张。nervous“紧张的”，形容词。故填nervous。 64．句意：我们没有人感到害怕。none“没有一个”，代词，句首首字母大写。故填None。 65．句意：事实上，现在我们期待着这一天的到来，我们一定会为比赛做好准备！expect/look forward to“期待”，根据“now we …the day to come”的语境可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语为“we”，应填are expecting/are looking forward to。故填are expecting/are looking forward to。 C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever read A Traveler Sees No Boundaries (《行者无疆》) by Yu Qiuyu? It is a book 66 travel and culture. The book tells us about Yu’s travels in over 96 famous cities. And it 67 (especial) shows the writer’s great interest and his understanding of foreign cultures. While I 68 (read) this book, I felt like I was traveling with the writer and seeing the beautiful places in each country. One of 69 (amazing) parts of the book is Yu’s visit to Rome, known as one of the most romantic (浪漫的). 70 , the trip didn’t start well. When Yu arrived in Rome, he found that there were almost no people. Then after talking with 71 old couple, he found out most of the people there were on a long holiday. How interesting! The book 72 (remind) the readers of the streets of Rome. Since centuries ago, modern buildings 73 (be) with ancient buildings, creating a mix of old and new. It also shows the similarities and 74 (difference) between Eastern and Western countries to add more beauty to his writing. All in all, the book 75 (it) is a great encouragement for us to look for what we haven’t done before. 【答案】 66．about 67．especially 68．was reading 69．the most amazing 70．However 71．an 72．reminds 73．have been 74．differences 75．itself 【导语】本文介绍了余秋雨的《行者无疆》这本书，这本书主要讲述了作者在旅行中对外国文化的理解。 66．句意：这是一本关于旅游和文化的书。根据“It is a book…travel and culture.”可知，此处是指一本关于旅游和文化的书，用介词about“关于”表示。故填about。 67．句意：它尤其显示了作者对外国文化的极大兴趣和理解。根据“And it…shows the writer’s great interest and his understanding of foreign cultures.”及提示词可知，especial“特别的”为形容词，此处用副词especially修饰动词shows。故填especially。 68．句意：当我读这本书的时候，我觉得我和作者一起旅行，看到了每个国家美丽的地方。根据“While I…this book, I felt like I was traveling with the writer and seeing the beautiful places in each country.”及提示词可知，句子为过去进行时，主语为I，其结构为was+动词的现在分词。故填was reading。 69．句意：书中最令人惊奇的部分之一是于对罗马的访问，罗马被认为是最浪漫的城市之一。根据“One of…parts of the book is Yu’s visit to Rome”及提示词可知，此处是指罗马被认为是最浪漫的城市之一，应用形容词的最高级。故填the most amazing。 70．句意：然而，这次旅行的开始并不顺利。根据“…known as one of the most romantic (浪漫的)…the trip didn’t start well.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，且用逗号和后面隔开，应用however“然而”，放于句首首字母大写。故填However。 71．句意：然后，在与一对老夫妇交谈后，他发现那里的大多数人都在度长假。根据“Then after talking with…old couple”可知，此处是指与一对老夫妇交谈，用不定冠词修饰，old为元音音素开头单词，因此用an修饰。故填an。 72．句意：这本书使读者想起罗马的街道。根据“The book…the readers of the streets of Rome.”及提示词可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为The book，所以动词用第三人称单数。故填reminds. 73．句意：几个世纪以来，现代建筑与古建筑交相辉映，形成了新旧交融的格局。根据“Since centuries ago, modern buildings…with ancient buildings, creating a mix of old and new.”及提示词可知，句子为现在完成时，主语为modern buildings，所以使用have+动词的过去分词。故填have been。 74．句意：同时也展示了东西方国家的异同，为他的写作增添了更多的美感。根据“It also shows the similarities and…between Eastern and Western countries to add more beauty to his writing.”及提示词可知，此处是指东西方国家的异同，表泛指，应使用名词复数。故填differences。 75．句意：总而言之，这本书本身是一个很大的鼓励，让我们去寻找我们以前没有做过的事情。根据“All in all, the book…is a great encouragement for us to look for what we haven’t done before.”及提示词可知，此处是指这本书本身，应使用反身代词表示。故填itself。 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行题为“Make a Meaningful Summer Vacation Plan”的演讲比赛，请你根据下表内容写一则英文演讲稿，谈谈你的暑假计划，并表达理由。 Plans Reasons ● do sports; ● eat healthy food; ● do volunteer work; ● … ● stay in good health; ● … 注意：（1）文中必须包含表格内的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）你的计划和理由至少各补充一条； （3）词数：80词左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so happy to give a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】One possible version: Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so happy to give a speech here. Summer vacation is coming. To have a meaningful vacation, I’ve made some plans. First of all, I plan to do more sports, like running or playing basketball. Also, I’d like to eat healthy food. Exercise and healthy food can help me build a strong body and stay in good health. Then I’m going to do volunteer work in an old people’s home. Taking care of the old helps to develop my life skills, it’s quite meaningful. My last plan is to share housework at home so that parents have more time to relax. Thanks for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； 时态：时态以“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”为主； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从运动、健康饮食以及志愿者工作等方面来介绍具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达对美好暑假的期待和对听众的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①build a strong body塑造强健体魄 ②stay in good health保持身体健康 ③do volunteer work做志愿者工作 ④take care of the old照顾老人 [高分句型] ①To have a meaningful vacation, I’ve made some plans.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②My last plan is to share housework at home so that parents have more time to relax.（动词不定式作表语；so that引导的目的状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年下学期期末考试（浙江省卷） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右俱的条码粘贴处]的方框内. 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5章米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5,保特卡面清洁，不要折秀、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 填涂样例正确■错误一[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分 听力（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 1AJIBJICJID] 6AJIBIICIID] 11[AJIBIICI[D] 2AJIBJICJID] 7AIBJICJIDI 12AJIBIICIID] 3[A]IB]IC][D] 8AJIB][CJID] 13.JA][B][C][D] AJIBIICI[D] AI[BIICIIDI 14AJIBIICIIDI 5[A][BIIC][D] 10.[A][B][CI[D] 15.[A][B]ICI[D] 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分） 16A]IBIIC]ID] 21A][BIIC][DI 26.[AI[BIICI[D] 31[AI[BIICI[DI[EI[FI 17AJBIIC][D] 22AJ[BJICJ[D] 27.A1[B1C1D1 32(AI[BI[CI[DIIEJ[F] 181AJIBJIC]ID] 231AJ[B]ICJ[D] 28[AJ[B]IC][D] 331AJIBJICIID]IEJIF] 19.JA]IB]IC][D] 24AJ[BI[CI[DI 29.[AI[BI[CI[D] 3AJIBIICIIDIIEJ[FI 20.[A][B]IC][D] 25[AJIBIICIIDI 30.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 361A]IB]ICIID] 41AJBJCID] 46[A][B]ICIIDI 37[AJIBIIC]ID] 42[AJIBI[CI[D] 47JAIIBJICIIDI 381A]IB]IC][D] 43.[AIIBIICI[D] 48.[AJIB]ICIID] 391AJ[BJIC][D] 44ABIICID] 4A][B][CI[DI 40.1A][B]IC][D] 45.[AIBJCID] 50.[AIIBIICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 35. 第四部分英语知识运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共计25分） A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 51 52. 53 54 55 B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 56 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 64. 65 C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 66 67. 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75. 第五部分书面表达（共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效1 ■ 英语答题卡第3页（共3页）