27 选择性必修第4册 UNIT 4 SHARING-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习创新方案全书Word（主题版）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 主题十社会服务一公益事业、志愿服务 选 择 必修 UNIT 4 SHARING 单元主题意义：通过探讨分享的价值与意义，培养关爱他人、积极生活以及社会责任感， 册 成为具有社会责任感和奉献精神的人 高效晨背 单词筛查·背 一背记单词 ©日常生活物品 1.parceln.包裹 2.jamn,果酱：堵塞 3.man.邮件；信件：邮政 4.clay n.黏土；陶土 5,niform m.校服：制服 6.tablet n,平板电，脑：便笺本：药片 7.rubber n.橡皮：黑板擦：橡胶 8.washroom n.洗手间：厕所 9.tube n.管子：管状物 l0.hut.简陋的小房子（或棚、舍） 1l.housing n.住房：住宅 12.platform m.平台：站台：舞台 l3.fireplace n.壁炉 14.saucer n.茶碟：杯托 l5.kettle m.(烧水用的)壶：水壶 16.pann.平底锅：烤盘 17.jarn.罐子：坛子 l8.grill m.烤架：烤肉餐馆 ©描述词 1 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 19.secondary adi.中学的；次要的 20.dusty adj.布满灰尘的 21.gid ad).死板的：固执的 22.wrinkle ot.&m,起皱纹 23.ripe ad).成熟的 24.leftover adj.吃剩的：残留的 25.privilege n.优惠待遇：特权 26.grant o.同意；准许n.拨款 27.cardiac ad.心脏病的：心脏的 28.hypothetical a中假设的：假定的 ©其他 29.weed n.杂草：野草 30.chorus n.合唱曲：合唱团 31.cotton n.棉布：棉花 32.bubble v.起泡：沸腾 33.circus n.马戏团 34.shade vt.给…遮挡（光线）：加灯罩 35.jawn.颌：下巴 36.forehead n.额：前额 37.doorway m.门口：出入口：门道 38.handshake n.握手 39.drag vt.拖 40.plug ot.封堵；补足 41.resign vi..&ot.辞职 42.inputn.情况：信息：投入：输入 43.tune n.曲逍：曲子 44.contractv.感染 45.circuitn.巡回：环形线路 46.relay ot..转发；转播n接力赛；接班的人 2 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 47.criterion n.标准 48.pray v.&t,企盼：祈祷 二词形变化 1.second n.秒→secondary ad中.中学的→secondly ado.第二 2.dustn.沙土→dusty adj.布满灰尘的 3.ubt&m.擦一ubber n.橡皮 4.chemist n. 化学家→chemistry n.化学→chemical ad.化学的 5.ripe a.成熟的一pcnt.&oi.成熟 6.able adj.有能力的一abilityn.能力→disable vt.使残废→disabled ad.有残疾的→disability n.缺陷 7.deserve ot,.值得→deservedly ad.理所应当地一deserving adi,值得的 8.late ac中&ad.晚一late业adb.最近 9.consult vt.咨询→consultation n.咨询→consultant n.顾间 lO.stable ad中.稳定的→stability n.稳定→instable a中.不稳定的 语境辅助 1.I could see a thick layer of dust on the stairs.Piles of dusty books lay on the floor as if no one was living there.(dust) 2.She is disabled but refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants to do. (able) 3.Lately he has been busy volunteering,so he sometimes comes late to school (late) 4.His father wanted him to become a professional and have more stability.After several part-time jobs.he's now got a stable job in a bank (stable) 5.I consulted a nutrition consultant working in the hospital.Twenty minutes later,a personal diet plan was devised after a consultation with the nutritionist.(consult) 6.Chemistry is important for me because in the future I want to be a chemist.(chemist) 三熟词生义 [熟义] n.果酱 1.jam [生义] n堵塞，拥挤：卡住 3 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 [熟义] n.校服；制服 2. uniform [生义] adj. 一致的：统一的 [熟义] n曲调：曲子 3.tune [生义] .调整（发动机）：调音调节：调频道 [熟义] 与…订立合同（或契约）n合同； 4.contract 契约 [生义] D.感染（疾病 [熟义灯 0.同意：准许 5.grant [生义] n.拨款 语境辅助 1.There's a paper jam in the photocopier 复印机卡纸了。 2.No one was sure how the man contracted the disease. 没人知道这个人是怎么感染这种疾病的。 3.Drivers are urged to make sure that car engines are properly tuned. 司机们被要求确保汽车引擎调好了。 4.The walls were a uniform grey. 墙壁都统一是灰色的。 5.They'd got a special grant to encourage research 他们得到了一笔特殊的拨款来鼓励研究。 小积累一word families 1.“邮政”家族 2名词+后缀-y变为形容词3.同义词（英美英语） ①parcel n.邯包 ①dust一dusy布满灰尘的 ①rubber→eraser橡皮 ②post office邮局 ②health一healthy健康的 ②flat→partment公寓 ③mailbox n.信箱 ③dirt→dirty脏的 ③lift→elevator电梯 ④mail n,邮政：邮件：信件 ④rain→rainy有雨的 ④underground--subway地 t邯寄；发电邮给 ⑤sun→sunny阳光明媚的 铁 4 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 ⑤postman n.邮递员 ⑥cloud→cloudy阴天的 ⑤picture-→novie电影 ⑥stamp n.邮票 ⑧petrol-→gas汽油 短语筛查·背 词表短语/课文短语 1.a chorus of齐声：异口同声 2.not如mention更不用说：且不说 3.ake()for granted认为()是理所当然：对(…)不予重视 4.relay t坦转达给…；转发给 5.pray that但愿 6.to be honest老实说；说实话 6语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1.Please relay this message to the manager:the customers are very satisfied with the service and would like to commend the staff 2.As the storm approached,they huddled together in the basement,praving that their house would withstand the high winds and heavy rain. 3.We often take our health for granted not realizing how precious it is until we get sick. 4.At the concert's climax,a chorus of voices sang in harmony,creating a magical atmosphere that left the audience spellbound. 5.The new restaurant has delicious food,not to mention the stunning view of the city skyline from its rooftop terrace. 二写作词块 1.have a strong sense of responsibility有强烈的责任感 2.be always ready to help others随时准备帮助别人 3,offer good service提供好的服务 4.gain a deep insight_into the community深入了解社区 5.ase suffering减轻痛苦 6.overseas experience海外经验 5 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 7.help other countries to develop帮助其他国家发展 8.work in nearly everv comer of the world在几乎世界上每个角落工作 9.a considerate caregiver体贴的照顾者 l0.ke an active part in social activities积极参与社会活动 ll.wit山one's combined efforts通过某些人的共同努力 12.global citizens全球公民 句型过关。背 1.(教材P38)几天前，我正在给男孩们演示一个化学实验，在我反应过米前，混合物冒着泡 从试管中涌出，洒得到处都是！(be doing…when.“正在做…这时…”) The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when.before I knew it.the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywher 2.(教材P38)我和另一位老师步行了两个半小时才到达那里。首先，爬上一座山，在山上我 们看到了美妙的景色，然后沿着一条树荫遮蔽的小路走到下面的山谷。(from where引导定语 从句) Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there- first up a mountain from where we had fantastic views.and then down a shaded path to the valley below. 3.(教材P44)我们看到中国的矿工、石油工人、农业专家、机械师和医生几乎在世界的每个 角落忙碌着。(see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”) And we see Chinese miners,oil workers agricultural experts,mechanics, and doctors working in nearly every corner of the world 4.(教材P45)既然我明白了我妈妈的工作有多么重要，我已经决定自己也成为一名志愿者， 去帮助其他国家的人。(now that引导原因状语从句) Now that I understand how important my mother's work is.I've decided to become a volunteer myself to help people in other lands. 教材深挖 自主检测 6 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 1主题理解回眸课文 As soon as I received the mail from my colleague,I took a bus to the secondary school in the village 1 (drag)my parcel,I came to the hut 2 I was going to live.At the doorway.my colleague welcomed me with a handshake.Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead,we began to arrange the household 3 (item).In a word,we tried our best to improve our housing conditions.I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry.4 I reached the school clay playground,I 5 (greet)by a chorus of "good afternoon"from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms.There was no 6(electrical).running water or even a washroom,not to mention laptops or tablets.All the students had were pencils,rubbers,and paper.In 7 experiment,the 8(mix)was bubbling out of the test tube 9(spill)everywhere.I tried to plug the tube, 10 I failed.The whole classroom was in a mess. 1. 3 5. 6. 9. 10. 1.dragging 2.where 3.items 4.When 5.was greeted 6.electricity 7.an 8.mixture 9.spilling 10.but □ My name is Zhan Bingbing.Lately,all of us 1(see)Chinese people on TV in far-off places in the world,2 (help)other countries to develop.But why help people overseas when China has many areas that are still in need 3 development? My mother 4 (send)as well to Tanzania,Africa two years ago.To be honest,I was unhappy But now I have learned about her work in Tanzania,a country 5 there are many health problems and many people live without things we take for 6(grant).In the past they went without medical 7 (treat)and some even died.Now Chinese medical team has made 8 big difference to their lives.My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages 9 (provide) consultation and training for local doctors.Today,I am 10 (support)of my mother's work. By any criteria this work is worth it. 1. 2. 3. 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 9. 10 答案：1.have seen2.helping3.of4.was sent 5.where 6.granted 7.treatment 8.a 9.to provide 10.supportive 川.重点语块 In the community center.there was a chorus of (praise for the volunteers Not to mention (更不用说)the organizers,.who were deeply grateful Many used to take their contributions for granted(认为他们的贡献是理所当然的)，but today their efforts are being acknowledged.The volunteers are dying to do more and pray that (their kindness would inspire others.They hoped to relay to (everyone the importance of giving back. 川重点句式 1.我们正在读书时隔壁房间突然发出了巨大的响声。(be doing sth when.“正在做…这 时…”) We were reading books when a big noise came from the next room. 2.我路过凯特家时，看到她正在被她爸爸训斥。(see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”) When I passed Kate's house.I saw her being scolded by her father. V主题写作佳句 1.【教材P38】沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路，我几分钟就能走到学校。 It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a dusty track co vered in weeds. 2.【教材P38】我走进校园时，男孩们齐声对我喊“早上好”。 When I reach the school grounds.I'm greeted by a chorus of good morning”from the boys 3.【教材P39】当我们拖着沉重的步伐下山回家时，我浑身肌肉酸痛，双膝颤抖。 My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we dragged ourselves do wn the mountain towards home 4.【教材P44】我们一起聊天，一起度过闲暇时光，除了上学和上班，我们从未分开过。 We talked together.we spent our leisure time together and except for school 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b2XXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 and work we were never apart. 硬核考点 考点1 dustn.沙土；灰尘 m.&ot擦灰 dust off重新使用：掸去尘士 be done and dusted完成，完结 1.I broke the case while I was dusting (dust). 2.They started strolling down the dusty (dust)road in the moonlight. 3.经过数周的不解努力，项目终于圆满完成，团队因此获得了深深的成就感。（写作佳句） After weeks of tireless effort.the project was finally done and dusted leaving the team with a profound sense of accomplishment 考点2 shade vt给…遮挡（光线）；加灯罩；把…涂暗n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分； 色度 写shade one's eyes from…遮住某人的眼睛以避开 shade into渐渐变为，逐渐变为 r了in/under the shade(of)在(…的)阴凉处 put...in the shade使…黯然失色，使…相形见绌 1.Rafi finally caught up and then they rested in the shade. 2.I shaded my eyes from the glare of the sun. 3.The walls were painted in two shades (shade)of green 4.我费了很大力气，但她的成果让我的努力相形见绌。（写作佳句） I tried hard but her work put my efforts in the shade. 考点3 drag ot.拖；拽pt&i.缓慢而费力地移动 drag..out of.把…从…中拉出来 drag down向下拖 drag along拖着脚走，慢慢地行走 了读后续写其他肢体动作： cup one's hands over把手窝成杯状托住 slide one's hands into将手伸进 9 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 put one's hands to one's cheeks用双手捂住脸 spread one''s hands摊开双手 1.I managed to drag myself out of bed the moment the bell rang. 2.You'll never get home if you drag along like this. 3.他努力把注意力拉回到手中的书上，继续读下去。（写作佳句） With an effort he dragged his mind back to the book in hand and went o n reading 考点4 privilege n.优惠待遇；特权 It is a privilege to do sth做某事是一种殊荣 have the privilege to do/of doing sth有特权做某事 写be privileged to do sth有幸做某事 1.I take it for granted that I have the privilege to enter (enter)the lab at my will. 2.I hope to have the privilege of working with them again. 3.今天我很荣幸地欢迎你们米到这里，并向你们介绍我对承担贵任的看法。（写作佳句） It is my privilege to welcome you here today and present my thought on taking responsibility. 【北师版必修第一册写作佳句】 Meanwhile,I'm an active member of my school's long-distance running team and volunteering club.It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together 同时，我也是学校长跑队和志愿者俱乐部分积极成员。全力以赶，一起实现团队目标，总是 让我兴奋不已。 10