22 选择性必修第3册 UNIT5 POEMS-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习创新方案全书Word（主题版）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 主题八文学与艺术 择性 修 UNIT 5 POEMS 第 单元主题意义：通过学习和欣赏诗歌，培养审美情趣和文学素养，提高想象力和创造力， 册 更好地理解和感受诗歌这一文学形式的独特赵力 o ~高效晨背 单词筛查·背 一 背记单词/词块 ◎文学与诗歌 1.rman.戏；剧；戏剧艺术 2.imagery n.形象的描述：意象；像 3.literary ad文学的：爱好文学的 4.hymen.押韵词.&t.(使)押韵 5.chythm n.节奏：韵律：规律 6.nursery rhyme童谣：儿歌 7.foad.民闻的；民俗的：普通百姓的 8.recite.背诵；列举 9.cinquain m.五行诗 l0.haiku n.俳句 1l.syllable n.音节 12.formatn.格式；版式ot.格式化 l3.verse n,诗；韵文；诗节 14.prose n.散文 15.sonnetn.十四行诗 l6.contest n.比赛；竞争ct.争取赢得；争辩 17.polish o,修改；润色；抛光n.上光剂：抛光 ©自然与生物 l8.mockingbird n.嘲鹅（美洲鸣禽，能模仿别种鸟的鸣 1 令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 19.diamondn.钻石：金刚石：菱形 20.brass n.黄铜：黄组制品：铜管乐器 21.billy goat公山羊 22.bulln.公生 23.been.蜜蜂 24.dewdrop n.露珠：水珠 25.dawn n.黎明：开端：萌芽 26.clover n.三叶草 27.butterflyn.蝴蝶 28.lawnn.草坪，草地 29.blossom n.花朵：花簇 30.cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树；樱桃色a中，樱桃色的 31.cherry blossom樱花 32.s0wt,&m.播种 33.seed n.种子：起源：萌芽 34.barren ad贫瘠的；不结果实的 ◎情感与心理 35.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛i.感到悲伤 36.mood n.情绪：心情；语气 37.delicate ad.精美的：精致的：脆弱的 38.plank adj.空白的：没表情的 39.sympathetic ac.同情的：有同情心的：赞同的 40.innocent ac中.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的 41.grief n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 42.complicated ad.复杂的 43.prejudice n.偏见t.使怀有偏见 ©其他 44.nursery ad.幼儿教育的 45.mateur n,业余爱好者ad,业余的 2 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 46.tease on.&ol,取笑；揶揄；逗弄 47.await vt.等候：期待：将发生在 48.evolve.旋转：环绕 49.utter vt.出声：讲ad完全的；十足的 50.comprehensionm.理解力；理解练习 5l.shelf n.架子 52.core n.核心；精髓；（水果的）核儿 53.civilianm.平民；老百姓 54.version n.版本；说法 55.can.时代；纪元 56.dominant ac首要的：显著的 57.deadline n.最后期限 58.string n.细绳；一串t.悬挂；系a.弦乐器的：线织的 59.wherever conj.在任何地方；在所有的情况下ad.(用于问句)究竟在（到）哪里 二词形变化 1.drama n.戏→dramatic adj戏的一→女amatically ad.戏剧性地；突然地 2.sorrow n.悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的 3.image m.形象→imagery n.形象的描述 4.literary adj.文学的→literaturen.文学 5.recite.背诵→recitationn.背诵 6.mood n.情绪→mood业a通.情绪多变的 7.respective ac.分别的→respectivel业ad.分别；各自 8.sympathetic ad山.同情的→sympathy n.同情 9.innocent adj.天真无邪的→innocence n.天真 lO.correspond v,相一致；通信一correspondence n.来往信件：通信联系→correspondent n.记 者一corresponding ad.相应的 ll.dominate o,主导一→dominant ad.首要的→dominance n,主导 12.polish or.修改一polished ad山.磨光的 l3.vary o.改变→variation n.变化→various ad.不同的→variety n.多样性 3 享学科网书城国 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 14.race n.种族；人种→racial ac种族的 语境辅助 1.Our boss has sympathy for the poor,which means he is sympathetic to people at a disadvantage. (sympathy) 2.All the proof proved his innocence.so he was an innocent and straight man.(innocent) 3.Judging from her sorrowful eyes,I knew that her life was full of sorrow(s)(sorrow) 4.She corresponds regularly with her former teacher and their correspondence makes them more familiar with each other.(correspond) 5.I firmly believe that all the races are equal and racial prejudice should be avoided.(race) 6.English literature,especially English fiction,is of great significance in the literary world. (literary) 三熟词生义 [熟义] n.黎明；拂晓 1.dawn n.开端，萌芽 [生义] .变得明朗 [熟义] n.情绪；心情 2.mood [生义] n.气氛：氛围：语气 [熟义] n.(水果的)核儿 3.core [生义] n. 核心：精髓 ad核心的：最重要的 [熟义] n.空白；空格 4.blank [生义] 茫然的：空白的：无图画（或韵律、装饰 的：没表情的 [熟义] n.版本 5.version [生义] n(从特定立场对事物的描述：（从不同角度的） 说法 [熟义] n.细绳，线，一串 6.string [生义] t悬挂：系：串起来 4 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 ad.弦乐器的：线织的 语境辅助 1.If your mind goes blank,try not to panic. 如果你头脑中一片空白，尽量不要恐慌。 2.There is nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood. 没有什么比烛光更能营造浪漫的氨围了。 3.Education establishes core values and prepares you for social life 教有建立核心价值观，为你的社会生活做准备。 4.She strung the beads with a fine nylon. 她用细尼龙线把珠子串了起来。 5.The two newspapers gave different versions of what happened. 两份报纸对所发生的事说法不一。 6.The book is about the dawn of civilization. 这本书讲述文明的起源 小积累一word families 1.以-f结尾的名词变复数 3.“比赛”来了 直接加-s ①contest n.比赛；竞赛：竞 2.“诗歌”家族 ①grief-→gric鱼悲伤，悲痛， 争.争取赢得（比赛、选 ①verse n.诗：韵文：诗节 伤心 举等)：争辩 ②poetry n. 诗歌（总称） ②roof+roofs屋J项 ②competition n.竞争；比赛， ③rhyme n.押韵词：押韵的短 ③proof+proofs证据 竞赛 诗 ④chief-→chiefs首领：上司 ③tournament m.锦标赛 ④poem m.诗；诗歌 ⑤handkerchief- ④shampionship n.锦标赛；冠 ⑤poetic adj.诗歌的 handkerchiefs手帕 军地位 ⑥belief-一beliefs信仰 ⑤match n.比赛：竞赛 短语筛查◇背 词表短语/课文短语 5 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 1.be made up of由组成（构成） 2.consist of包括：由…组成 3.be translated into被翻译为… 4.cheer up使高兴起来，使振作起来 5.give it a try试一试 6.in spite of尽管 7.fall in love with爱上 8.pour out倾吐；诉说 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1.Tom poured out his heart,telling Jack about his failure and how discouraged he felt. 2.In spite of his disappointment,he managed a weak smile. 3.I don't think I'll be any good at tennis,but I'll give it a try. 4.The course curriculum is made up of/consists of various modules,each focusing on a different aspect of the subject 5.Cheer up and you still have time to try it again. 二写作词块 l.convey certain feelings传达特定的情感 2.to the point简明恰当；切中要害 3.offer insights into Western culture提供对西方文化的见解 4.flexible line length灵活的（诗歌）行长 5.enhance one's sense of language提升某人的语言感知力 6.get to the core of触及…的核心 7.step into a world of beauty and emotion步入一个美丽和情感丰富的世界 8.feel the charm of the English language感受英语语言的魅力 9.provide deeper insights and different perspectives提供更深入的见解和不同的观点 l0.足sea of renowned ancient poems大量的著名古诗 ll.enjoy great popularity广受欢迎 l2.ppreciate poetry鉴赏诗歌 6 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b2Xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 句型过关。背 1.(教材P50)人们写诗的原因多种多样。(wy引导定语从句) There are various reasons why people compose poetry 2.(教材P50)这些童谣也许没有道理，甚至自相矛盾，但是很容易学习和背诵。（主语+bc +ad.十todo) The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory.but they are easy to leam and recite 3.(教材P53)原因是他们能感受到爱的温暖、享受到堂年的纯真。(hat引导表语从句) The reason is that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the innocen ce of childhood. 4.(教材P56后来当我发现它，它吹向任何地方，我会知道风，也曾经去过那里。(wherever 引导让步状语从句) And then when I found it,wherever it blew,I should know that the wind had been going there too. 教材深挖 自主检测 丨：主题理解回眸课文 There are various reasons 1 people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something in the reader's mind.Others try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poetry 2(express)themselves.Some of the first poems a young child studied in English are nursery 3 (rhyme).which may not make sense and even seem contradictory,but are easy 4 (recite).One of the 5 (simple)kinds of poetry is the "list poem"with a flexible line length and repeated phrases.Another simple form of poetry that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain.6 is made up of five lines. English speakers also enjoy poems from China,7 (especial)Tang poetry.A lot of Tang poetry 8(translate)into English in the past decades.9 so many different forms of poetry to choose from,you may eventually want to write poems of your own.Give it 10 try! 7 令学科网书城国 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 5. 6 9. 10 答案：l.why2.to express3 rhymes4.to recite 5.simplest 6.which 7.especially 8.has been translated 9.With 10.a 日 The poem Dream 1 Langston Hughes is very short with only 8 lines.When I read the poem aloud I can hear that the ends of the second and fourth sentences rhyme-"die"and "fly".The last word from the sixth and_2(eight)sentences also rhyme--“go”and“snow”.These3 (rhyme)words sound nice and make the poem pleasing to read When I close my eyes,I can see different 4(image)from the poem.For example.I can see a field and I can imagine 5 it looks like with lots of snow.I start to feel cold when I read these lines!I leamnt 6 new phrase,"hold fast",which 7 (mean)to hold onto something. "Barren"is also a new word to me,which means empty. I think the poet is giving us 8(advise).He wants us to keep dreaming.because life is much 9 (good)when we dream and have something 10 (look)forward to. 1. 2 5. 6 9. 10 1.by 2.eighth 3.rhyming 4.images 5.what 6.a 7.means 8.advice 9.better 10.to look 川重点语块 Nursery rhymes are traditional songs often sung to children,and one such rhyme might mention a billy goat ()an animal known for its playful antics.These rhymes are 、made up of(由组成)simple,memorable lines that children can easily repeat. Some nursery rhymes even mention natural elements like cherry blossom ()which add a touch of beauty to the verse.While the content of these rhymes can vary,they often consist of( )simple stories and moral lessons.Interestingly,many nursery rhymes have been translated into(已经被翻译为)）various languages,.making them accessible to 8 亨学科网书城 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 children worldwide.When translating these rhymes,it's important to keep them to the point 明t恰当)，ensuring the message remains clear and engaging 川重点句式 1.该系统安装简单，易于控制。（主语十be十ad.十todo) The system is simple to put in place and easy to control. 2.请记住，无论你走到哪里，你都有机会接触或改变一个人的观点。(wherever引导让步状 语从句) Please remember that wherever you go.you will have the opportunity to touch or change a perso n's outlook. N主题写作佳句 1.【数材P50】清单诗的诗行长度灵活，重复出现的短语赋予诗歌某种模式和节奏。 List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both 是pattern and足hythm to the poem 2.【教材P51】有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择，你可能最终想自己写几首诗。 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,you may eventually want to write poems of your own 3.【教材P53】这些信件显然为两人之间播下了爱情的种子。 These letters obviously helped sow the seeds of love between the two. 4.【教材P57】他希望我们继续做梦，因为当我们有梦想并有期待的事情时，生活会更加美 好。 He wants us to keep dreaming.because life is much better when we dream and have something to look forward to. 硬核考点 9 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点1 sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 感到悲伤 to one's SOrTow使某人悲伤的是 mix joy with sorrow悲喜交加 drown one's sorrow in wine借酒浇愁 写sorrow at/over/for sth对某事感到悲伤 L.He sorrowed at the news of his friend's accident,.his hands shaking.(写作佳句) 2.With a sorrowful (sorrow)expression hanging on his face,David sat around motionlessly and helplessly,his head drooping powerlessly. 3.Tomy sorrow,many people died in the earthquake 4.夹杂着一丝自我遗憾，我在放弃梦想的悲伤和被我爱的人欺骗的愤怒之间左右为难。（写 作佳句) Mixed with touch of self- regret, was tomn between sorrow of letting go of my dream and anger of being ch eated by the people I loved. 考点2 mood n.情绪；心情；语气 in a good/bad mood心情好/不好 be/feel in the/no mood for sth/to do sth有/没有做某事的心情 1.She was hard to get along with because she was moody (mood),depressed,lonely,and she didn't smile much 2.I hope she didn't think I was being unfriendly-I just wasn't in a mood for talking. 3.她很祖丧，除了在房间里哭泣，什么也不想做。（写作佳句） Depressed,she felt in no mood to do anything but weep in her room. 4.简心情如此好，以至于她几乎要跳起来，眼里噙满了喜悦的泪水。（写作佳句） Jane was in such a good mood that she almost jumped up tears of happin ess filling her eves. 10