15 选择性必修第4册 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习创新方案全书Word（主题版）

学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 描扭回册 UNIT 2 ICONICATTRACTIONS 单元主题意义:通过了解和欣赏世界各地的标志性风物,培养文化意识和国际视野,并意 识到保护自然环境和文化遗产的重要性 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 背记单词/词块 自然与环境 1. located adf. 位于 2. equator n.赤道 3. herbn. 药草:香草;草本 4. frogn. 蛙:青蛙 5. straitn.海峡 6. kiwin 几维(新西兰鸟) 7. manukahoney 麦卢卡蜂蜜 8. trunkn. 树干 9. nestn. 巢穴;鸟窝:秘密窝点 10. mammaln. 哺孔动物 11. hatch vi. 出;破壳 12. fencen. 栏;围栏 社会与政治 13. political ad) 政治的 14. premier adj 最著名的;第一的;首要的 15. ministern.部长;大臣;外交使节 16. prime minister 首相:总理 17. domainn. 领域;领土;范围 18. sponsor vt 倡议:赞助;主办 1 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 19.phasen. 阶段;时期 20. sessionn一场;一段时间;会议 21. prisonn. 监狱;监禁 旅游与娱乐 22. iconic adj 符号的;图标的 23. didgeridoon. 迪吉里杜管 24. barbecue n. 户外烧烤;烤架 25. bakeryn. 面包(糕饼)店;面包厂 26. jointn. 公共场所;关节 27. hornn.(乐器)号 28. pitchn. 音高 29. slogann.标语;口号 30. arrown.箭;箭头 31. getawayn. 适合度假的地方 32. kayakingn. 划皮艇 33. peak season 高峰季节 34. golfn. 高尔夫球运动 35. monumentn.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹 36. geyser n. 间歇泉 37. sulphuric pool 疏黄池 38. bungee jumping "极跳 39. geothermal park 地热公园 40. licensed adf 得到正式许可的 41. grand adj. 大;宏大的 其他 42. foundationn. 创建;基础;地基 43. butcher n. 肉贩;屠夫:剑子手 44. dimsim(特指澳大利亚的)点心 45. hollowad. 中空的;空心的 2 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 46. vibrate vt& oi.(使)振动 47. straightforward adj. 坦率的;简单的 48. entitle ot. 给.....命名(或题名);使享有权利 49. dive vi&n 潜水;跳水;俯冲 5o. liberty n. 自由 51. sample n. 样本;样品 52. distributionn. 分布;分配;分发 53. pouchn. 育儿袋;小袋子;荷包 54. temporary adj 暂时的;短暂的 55. frequencyn. 发生率 56. capacityn.能力:容量 二 词形变化 1. found vt. 创办→foundationn. 创建→founder n. 创建者 2. political adj. 政治的→politics n. 政治→politiciann. 政治家 3. locate ot 找出.....的位置→located adj.位于→locationn.地点 4. free adj. 免费的→freedomn. 自由→freely ado 自由地 5. temporary adj. 暂时的→temporarily ado. 暂时地 6. license vt. 批准→licensedadj 得到正式许可的 7. violent adj 暴力的→violence n:暴力→violentlyado.粗暴地 8. biologyn. 生理→biological adj. 生物学的→biologist n. 生物学家 9. grand adj.宏大的→grandly ado. 盛大地,宏伟地;堂而皇之地→grandness n.壮大 语境辅助 1. Located near the lake, the hotel is in a beautiful location overlooking the lake. (locate) 2. The group is campaigning to get more women into politics to share their political ideas. (politics) 3. He succeeded in founding a company. The foundation of the company marks an exciting time in information technology. (found) 4. The atmosphere in the office is fairly free and easy. I felt such a sense of freedom, working in the office. (free) n :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.7xxK.Co 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 5. Miss Lee said the idea to create the new biological fabrics came to her after a chance meeting with a biologist several years ago. (biology) 6. A temporary worker is an individual seeking to enter a city or a country temporarily for a specific purpose.(temporary) 熟词生义 [熟义] ad联合的:共同的 1joint [生义] n. 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节 [熟义] n. 总理;首相 2. premier [生义 ad最著名的:第一的;首要的 [熟义] n 样本;样品 3. sample [生义] v. 品尝;取样 [熟义] n. 许可证;执照 4. license [生义] v. 批准:许可 [熟义] ad大:宏大的 5. grand [生义] ad 快乐的:出色的;极好的 语境辅助 1. They had licensed the firm to produce the drug 他们批准了那家公司生产这种药物。 2. Fred did a grand job of painting the house 弗雷德粉刷房子干得很出色。 3. In the vears since he stopped running, his joint had deteriorated badly 在他停止长跑的那几年里,他的关节病变很厉害。 4. We sampled a selection of different bottled waters 我们品尝了一系列不同品牌的瓶装水。 5. Every weekend this is "Wales" premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike 每个周末,这里都是“威尔士”首屈一指的喜剧俱乐部,在这里,观众和喜剧明星都可以享 受一段美好的时光。 ,。4 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 小积累-word families 1.学科→-ical的形容词 ①politics政治(学)→political 政治的 ②physics 物理(学)→physical 2.做人要“坦诚” 3.arrow形似词一览 物理的;身体的 ①straightforward 坦率的 ①arrow n 箭,箭头 ③chemistry 化学→chemical ②frank坦白的;直率的 ②narrow adj 狭窄的 化学的 ③open 坦率的 ③borrow v. 借 ④mathematics 数学→ ④honest 诚实的 ④sorrow n. 伤心 mathematical 数学(上)的 sincere 真诚的,诚挚的 sparrown. 麻雀 history 历史→historical 历 史(上)的 biology 生物→biological 生物学的 短语筛查·背 词表短语/课文短语 1. a flock of一群(羊或鸟) 2. a handfulof少数人(或物); 一把(的量) 3. refer to s 把..称作..... 4. can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 5. breathe out 呼气 6. personally speaking 就个人而言 7. not to mention 更不用说 8. in comparison to与.....相比较 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1. A handful of employees stayed late at the office to finish the project, determined to meet the deadline despite the long hours 2. A flock of birds gathered by the river, pecking at seeds under the warm afternoon sun 5 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.7xxK.coT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3. He has two big houses in this country, not to mention his villa in France 4. Personally speaking, I've always preferred Italian food 5. Humans take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide 6. I can't wait to tell you the good news that I plan to make a tour to England after my graduation from senior high 二 写作词块 1. a major tourist attraction 重要的旅游胜地 2. iconic site标志性景点 3. be native to原产于.....: 源于.....的 4. be in close contact with nature 与自然亲密接触 5. play a part in shaping the unique culture 在形成独特文化中发挥作用 6. feel at home 宾至如归 7. have a wide distribution throughout the country 在该国广泛分布 8. interactions with humans 与人类互动 9. in the interest of animal protection 为了动物保护 10. be in a good state for human contact 适合与人类接触 11. some must-see tourist attractions 一些必看的旅游景点 12. breathtaking views 壮丽的景色 句型过关背 1.(教材P14)(澳大利亚)位于赤道以南,并在地球上很多国家的下方,它常被非正式地称为 “downunder”。(过去分词短语作状语) Located to the south of the equator. below many other countries on the glo be, it's often informally referred to as “down under". 2.(教材P14)为了在大洋中这片辽阔的土地上生存,澳大利亚土著人得和大自然保持密切的 联系。(动词不定式作目的状语) To survive in this vast land on the ocean. the Aborigines had to be in cl ose contact with nature. 3.(教材P15)我试着学习吹奏方法,但经过好几个小时的努力,我只能确信我永远都无法用 6 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.7xxK.CoT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 这个乐器发出乐声!(be convinced that .“相信...”) Itried to learn how to play it. but after trying for hours, I was convince d that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument! 4. (教材P15)对我个人来说,澳大利亚让我最喜欢的就是这里的人民。(what引导主语从句) Personally speaking. what I like most about Australia is the people themselves. 5.(教材P15)他们对待生活的态度简单直率、随性洒脱,他们的友善和热情让我无论走到哪 里都有宾至如归的感觉。(wherever引导让步状语从句 They have a straightforward and free- and- easy attitude towards life. and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went 教材深挖 自主检测 1.主题理解回昨课文 Before travellng to Australia, I had already done some research on the country. 1(learn) about some iconic sites and animals. On October 1st, I arrived in Sydney, and tasted 2 (vary) of local food. guided by my friend. On 3 October, my friend and I arrived 3 a town in Australia's Northern Territory 4 (learn) about the life and customs of the Aborigines, 5 are native to Australia. One of their musical instruments, 6 (call) the didgeridoo, is made from a tree branch which is hollow. The player has to change the shape of his mouth in order to change pitch. I tried to learn how to play it, but after trying for hours, I 7 (convince) that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument! It was almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia on 6 October. My 8 (big) impression is the complicated mix of 9 (people) and culture that make up the nation. After experiencing Australia, I have to say that I agree with 10 tourism slogan:"There's nothing like Australia." 1. 5. 6. $ 9. 10. 答案: 1.learning 2. varieties 3.in 4. to learn 5.who 6.called 7. was convinced 8.biggest , 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 9.peoples 10.the 二 The kangaroo is 1symbol of Australia, as it has a wide 2(distribute) throughout the country. 3, encounters with cute kangaroos don't always end so well because they can hit and kick very hard. Koalas are really quite cute, but they are very sensitive creatures who can easily panic because of even small changes in their environment. They spend quite a lot of time eating, sleeping, and 4(hang) onto tree trunks, so interaction 5 humans can cause them a lot of stress. Tasmanian devils hunt at night. The noise 6 (make) by them could wake the dead. They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats. Their diet is 7 (most) dead animals. The duck-billed platypus may lay eggs in a nest like a bird, it's really a primitive mammal, with a unique biology. Its eggs hatch after about ten days, and then the baby platypus 8 (nurse) from its mother like all other mammals. It has the capacity 9 (find) food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill. There are only a small handful of animals in the world 1o cando that! 。 5. 0 10. 答案: 1.a 2.distribution 3.However 4.hanging 5. with 6.made 7.mostly 8.nurses 9.to find 10. that/which lI.重点语块 During the peak season (高峰季节) for tourism, the prime minister (首相) of Australia visited a renowned cafe. There, he marveled at the sight of a flock of (一群) native birds fluttering gracefully in the courtyard. As he savored a handful of (一把) carefully crafted dim sum (点 心) dishes, he reflected on how these culinary treasures were native to(源 于....的) his country, representing a unique blend of flavors and traditions IlII.重点句式 1. 我专心学习,不知道其他人都走了。(过去分词(短语)作状语) 8 :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxK.CofT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Buried in my study, I didn't know that all the others had left 2. 无论你选择去哪里旅行,你一定会体验到中国的传统文化。(wherever引导让步状语从句) Wherever you choose to travel you are bound to experience the traditional Chinese culture IV.主题写作佳句 1.【教材P15】在这里住了一段时间之后,我最深刻的印象就是不同种族和文化的交融构成 了这个国家。 After being here for a while. my biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation 2.【教材P17】埃菲尔铁塔是法国最著名的地标,也是世界上游客最多的古迹之一。 The Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark in France. and one of the most visited monuments in the world 3.【教材P20】它们个头跟小狗差不多,看起来像只大黑鼠。 They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats 4.【教材P23】都江堰被联合国教科文组织认定为世界遗产,两千多年来,它一直在为农田 提供灌避的同时防正洪水灾害 Recognised as a UNESCo heritage site Dujiangvan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2, o0o years. 硬核考点 考点1locatedadj位于;处于;坐落于 belocated in/on/at位于:坐落于 be ina beautiful location 位置极佳 on location现场 make the locationof 确定.....的位置 1.Located (locate) in the east of the city, the theme park is a getaway 2. The location (locate) of the newly-built factory is close to the railway 3. 这个公园位于这座城市的西端,有很大的空间供游客漫步。(写作佳句 Located at the west end of the city. the park has a lot of room for visitors to walk around :学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxK.coT 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点2entitlevf. 给.....命名(或题名);使享有权利,使符合资格 entitle sth sth给......命名 entitle sbto(do)sth赋予某人(做)某事或拥有某物的权利 be entitledto有资格获得...... 1.She had just read a poem entitled (entitle) The Apple Tree 2. This ticket entitles you to a free seat at the coming concert 3. The persons who hold VIP Card are entitled (entitle) to special consideration in the station 4. 我准备写一本书,打算将它命名为《我的西行游记》。(写作佳句) I am planning to write a book, and I intend to entitle it My Journey Westuard 考点3 freedomn 自由;不受.....影响的状态 have the freedom of /to do sth有(做)......的自由 a sense of freedom 自由自在的感觉 be free todo sth 可以自由做某事 set .free 使......获得自由:释放..... free from/of.不受.....影响的;无.....的 inone'sfree time 在某人空闲的时间里 1. At Bush Farm, campers are offered the freedom of choice 2. Many adults are learning English at work or in their free time 3. 最使我满意的是父母让我有选择所喜欢东西的自由。(写作佳句) What satisfies me most is that my parents allow me to have the freedom to choose what I like. (freedom) 二 What satisfies is me most that my parents allow me to be free to choose what I like. (free) 【北师版选择性必修第四册写作佳句 Hutongs-the many little alleys that connect the rectangular courtyards of traditional houses-are a feature of ancient Chinese architecture 胡同-连接传统房屋矩形庭院的众多小巷-是中国古代建筑的一个特色