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必修第
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
册
单元主题意义:了解青少年的生活方式、面临的挑战以及如何在青春期健康成长,探讨青
少年生活,强调自我认知与成长
~高效晨背
单词筛查。背
一背记单词
©人物
l.freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生
2.youth m.青年时期
3.xpe其n.专家ad山.熟练的
4.generation n.一代
5.adultn.成年人
◎描述词
6.extra-curricular a中.课外的;课程以外的
7.extra a中.额外的;附加的
8.obviously ad.显然:明显地
©学校活动
9.ballet m.芭蕾舞
l0.debaten.辩论
ll.schedule n.工作计划t安排
©其他
l2.content n.内容;目录
13.greenhouse m.温室:暖房
14.ilen.名称;标题
l5.topicn.话题:标题
l6.literature n.文学:文学作品
1
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17.quit vi..&ol.停止:戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)
18.plate m.盘子:磲子
二词形变化
1.teenage ad.青少年的→teenager n.青少年
2.voluntary adj.志愿的→volunteer n.志愿者
3.prefer.较喜欢→preference n.偏爱
4.move ot..&oi.移动→novement n.动作
5.suit ot..适合→suitable a.合适的
6.actual a.实际的→actually ad.事实上
7.challenge n.挑战一challenging ad.有挑战性的
8.confuse ut..使糊涂一confusing ad,难以理解的→confused adi.糊涂的→confusion n.困惑;
混乱
9.flueney n.流利→fluent adj流利的→uent山yad.流利地
l0.graduate v.&ot毕y业→graduation n.毕y业
1l.recommend.推荐→recommendation n.推荐(信)
l2.advance n,前进→advanced ad),高级的
I3.responsible ad.负责的→responsibly ad.负责地一responsibility n.责任
l4.solve ot..解决→solution n.解决办法
l5.edit or.编辑→editor m.主编→edition n.版本
l6.adventuren.冒险→adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.勇于冒险的
l7.survive vi.&ot.幸存+urvival n.生存→survivor n.幸存者
l8.behave.举止→behaviour n.行为
I9.attract vt吸引→at世active adj.有吸引力的→at世action n.吸引;向往的地方
20.focus v.&vt.集中一→focused a,注意力集中的
2l.addictn.对…入迷的人一addicted ad.上瘾的一addictive ad中.令人上瘾的一addiction n,
着迷
语境辅助
1.One of the biggest challenges in our life is challenging ourselves to overcome the challenging
2
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problems.(challenge)
2.We agree to find an attractive place to relax ourselves.Xiamen is a good tourist attraction Apart
from good restaurants,large numbers of visitors are attracted by its mild climate every year.
(attract)
3.The youth should be responsible for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the
responsibility of improving our society.(responsible)
4.The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the
recommendation letter of his professor.(recommend)
5.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused people for a long time.
Or rather,the problem was indeed a confusion.(confuse)
6.As far as I know,the problem is difficult to solve.The team are working hard to analyze it so
that they can find a good solution,(solve)
三熟词生义
[熟义]
n.内容;目录:(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
1.content
n.容纳的东西:含量
[生义]
a山满意的:满足的
[熟义]
n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题
2.title
n.职称:头衔
[生义]
.加标题于:赋予头衔把…称为
[熟义]
n毕业:毕业生.毕业;获得学位
3.graduate
[生义]
0.逐渐变为
[熟义]
n.&o.前进:发展
4.advance
[生义]
n&o.提前:预付:提出
[熟义]
a中,额外的:附加的
5.extra
[生义]
ad,另外收费的
[熟义]
n.盘子
6.plate
[生义]
n.
一道菜;(金属)板条:图版
语境辅助
3
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1.In our hotel room service is not extra.
我们旅馆不另收房间服务费。
2.Their first album was titled "Ocean Drive".
他门的第一张专辑定名为《海洋行》。
3.I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer
chapters
我很快就从读典型的儿童读物变为读图片少、章节多的书。
4.She dropped her handbag and the contents fell out on the floor.
她的手提包掉在了地上,东西掉了一地。
5.We are willing to advance the money to you.
我们愿意把钱预支给你。
6.“Try this,”she said.proffering a plate
“尝尝这个吧。”她端上一盘菜说。
小积累一word families
L名词后缀-cy表示性质、状态
或结果
3.“be十动词-ed+to”短语
①luent流利的→fluency流
2.“建议”高频词小结
荟萃
利;流畅
①recommend vt.建议;推
①be attracted to喜爱
②frequent频繁的→frequency
荐
②be addicted坦对…很
频率
②advise ot,建议:忠告
入迷
③efficient效率高的→
③advice n.建议:忠告
③be opposed to反对
efficiency效率
④suggest vf..建议:提议
④be devoted to致力于,专
④urgent紧急的→urgency紧急
于
⑤accurate准确的→accuracy
准确性
短语筛查。背
词表短语
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1.prefer丛坦喜欢…多于
2.clean up打扫(或清除)干净
3.suitable for对…适合的
4.sgmp(for sth)报名(参加课程)
5.be responsible for对…负贵
6.be attracted to喜爱
7.focus on集中;特别关注
8.addicted to对…很入迷
语境辅助
选用上面的短语填空
1.My parents and I spent the whole morning cleaning up our house for welcoming an important
guest.
2.Nowadays everyone is responsible for building up a harmonious society in China
3.Since I entered senior high school,I have been attracted to basketball,so I signed up for the
basketball club activities
4.Some parents focus on their children's study,ignoring the education of survival skills.
5.Because of their lack of self-discipline,they are addicted to chatting online or playing games
more easily
6.This job is suitable for someone with a background in finance.
二写作词块
1.reenhouse gas温室气体
2.a heated/hot debate激烈的讨论
3.graduate起from从…毕业
4.in advance提前,预先
5.extra-curricular activities课外活动
6.volunteer club志愿者俱乐部
7.advanced courses高级课程
8.且really big challenge确实是一个巨大的挑战
9.advance one's understanding of促进某人对…的理解
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l0.generation gap代沟
11.touris过attraction旅游景点
l2.且TV addict电视迷
句型过关。背
1.(教材P14)我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法,这样明年我就能加入球队了。(so that引
导目的状语从句)
I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team nex
t year.
2.(教材P18)你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引,这没有什么不正常。tbe十
形容词十for sb+to do sth)
It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to compute
r games and the online world
3.(教材P18)然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他
事情上。(make it-+形容词十to do sth)
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult
to focus on other things in life.
4.(教材P20)所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时,想想那些没机会
接受良好教有的孩子。(the next time引导时间状语从句)
So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring.difficult ho
mework or go to class think about the children who don't have the chance
to get a good education
教材深挖
自主检测
丨主题理解回眸课文
My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high school.The first week was a bit 1
(confuse).For one thing.I had to think very carefully about 2 courses I wanted to take.The
school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones and recommended I 3 (sign)up for
6
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advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.For another,I had to choose extra-
curricular 4(activity).I tried to join the school football team.but I 5(tell)that I didn't
play well.6 (obvious),I was unhappy,but I would try my best 7 (improve)on my own so
that I can make 8 team next year.As a senior high school student.I know I'll have to study
harder and get used to being responsible 9 a lot more.Studying hard isn't always fun,10
I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
1.
2
3
5.
6
9.
10.
1.confusing 2.which 3.(should)sign 4.activities 5.was told 6.Obviously 7.to
improve 8.the 9.for 10.but/yet
Dear Worried Friend,
You wrote that you are very worried about your friend,Chen Lei.I understand quite 1(good)
that you are anxious and feel terrible.You think that your friend 2(play)computer games too
often and spends too much time online.
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his 3 (behave).It is not unusual for teenagers
of your generation 4(attract)to computer games and the online world.5(spend)too
much time online is unhealthy and makes 6 very difficult to focus on other things in life.Some
students even become 7(addict)to Internet and cannot concentrate 8 school and family
life.I think you should encourage your friend 9(try)new hobbies.10 not discuss the
problem together?I am sure he will listen to you,since you are his good friend.
Yours,
Susan Luo
1.
5.
6.
9.
10
1.well 2.plays 3.behaviour 4.to be attracted 5.Spending 6.it 7.addicted 8.on
9.to try 10.Why
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川,重点语块
High school life is full of choices.I prefer challenging classes to (easy ones,as they
are more suitable for(更适合)my growth.I have signed up for(已经报名)advanced
science courses in advance )attracted by the depth and rigor.I know I'll
be responsible for(负责)my studies,so I focus on(关注;集中)preparing well..Graduating
with honors is a really big challenge(一个巨大的挑战),butI'm ready to clean up(清除)
any obstacle that comes my way.
l重点句式
1.新的应用设计使客户在线订票更加简单。(make it+形容词十to do sth)
The new app design makes it simpler for customers to book tickets online.
2.下次我们见面时,我会带来你要的资料。(the next time引导时间状语从句)
The next time we meet I'll bring the materials you requested
N,主题写作佳句
1.【教材P14】从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challeng
e
2.【教材P14】我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习,学会习惯承担更多的责任。
I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get
used to being responsible for a lot more.
3.【教材P15】每当我遇到困难时,我总是告诉自己:“不要让任何东西阻止你。永远不要放
弃。”
Whenever I'm facing a difficulty.I always tell myself
Don't
let anything stop you Don't ever quit"
4.【教材P18】我完全理解你的焦虑和担忧。
I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible
硬核考点
考点1 prefer ot.(preferred,preferred,preferring)较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
了prefer sth to sth喜欢某物而不喜欢某物
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prefer doing/to do sth更喜欢做某事
prefer sb/sth to do sth更希望某人/某物做某车
prefer doing sth to doing sthprefer to do sth rather than do sthwould do sth rather than do sthwould
rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
have/show a preference for.偏爱…
give preference to sb/sth优先考虑某人/某事
It is highly preferred that,优先考虑;首选
1.In terms of music,I have a strong preference (prefer)for classical over pop.
2.英语流利,表演优秀者优先考虑。(写作佳句)
Those with fluency in English and excellence in acting will be given preference.
3.如果你有相关经验,会优先考虑。(写作佳句)
It's highly preferred if you have relevant experience.
4.我宁愿通过阅读来投资个人成长和知识,也不愿浪费时间在社交媒体上漫无目的地浏览。
(写作佳句)
I prefer investing in personal growth and knowledge through reading to wastin
g time scrolling through social media.(prefer doing to doing)
=
I prefer to invest in personal growth and knowledge through reading.rather t
han waste time scrolling through social media.(prefer to do rather than do)
考点2 challengen.挑战;艰巨任务
t.怀疑;向…挑战
☐了challenge sb to do sth向某人挑战做某事
face/accept/embrace/take up the challenge面对/接受挑战
find it challenging to do sth觉得做某事很难或具有挑战性
1.I challenge you to climb (climb)this mountain with me.
2.Learning a new skill can be challenging (challenge),but the sense of accomplishment makes it
worthwhile
3.丽莎发现学习一门新语言具有挑战性,但她决心要成功。(写作佳句)
Lisa found it challenging to leamn a new language.but she was determined to
9
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succeed
4.当我接受新的挑战和机遇时,我的信心增强了。我意识到我的生活可以成为我想要的样子
,只要我愿意付出努力去实现它。(写作佳句)
My confidence grew as I embraced new challenges and opportunities.I realized
that my life could be whatever I wanted it to be,as long as I was willing to put in the work to make
it happen.
5.尽管这个活动有挑战性,但每个人玩得开心,所有的参与者都从中受益良多。(写作佳句)
Challenging as the activity was.everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot
from it
考点3 recommend ot,..建议;推荐;介绍
recommend doing sth建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事
recommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物
recommend that(should)do sth=It is recommended that…(should)do sth建议…做某
事
1.My English teacher recommended buying (buy)an English-Chinese dictionary which he thought
would be of great help to my study
2.Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam (should)be taken (take)at the age of six
months old.
3.A visit to the exhibition is highly recommended(强烈建议).(写作佳句)
4.听说你喜欢中国文学,我强烈向你推荐《西游记》。(写作佳句)
Hearing that you show a preference for/have a passion for Chinese literature,
I strongly recommend Joumney to the West to you
10