内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
第一编 教材复习
主题六 旅游观光,交通出行
选择性必修第二册
UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND
单元主题意义:通过旅行领略地理和文化的多样性,倡导探索和实践的精神,思考旅行和人生的意义
教材深挖
高效课时作业
目录
CONTENTS
2
3
高效晨背
1
高效晨背
一 背记单词/词块
◎旅行和地点
1.airline n. _____________
2.bay n. ________________
3.________ adj. 准备前往某地
4.scenery n. ________________
5.peak n. ________________
航空公司
(海或湖的)湾
bound
风景;景色
顶峰;山峰
高效晨背
6.mall n. _____________________
7.prairie n. ________________
8.border n. ________________
9.harbour n. ________________
10.quarry n. _____________
11.shore n. ____________
12.cobblestone adj. ________________
购物商场;购物广场
北美草原
国界;边界(地区)
(海)港;港口
采石场
岸;滨
铺有鹅卵石的
高效晨背
◎自然和天气
13.goat n. __________
14.grizzly bear n. __________
15.freezing cold ________________
16.________ n. 霜
17.________ n. 黄昏
山羊
灰熊
极冷的,冻僵的
frost
dusk
高效晨背
◎感受与情绪
18.awesome adj. ______________________________
19.____________ adj. 壮观的
20.________ n. 最好或最精彩的部分
21.coherent adj. ________________________
令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的
spectacular
highlight
有条理的;清楚易懂的
高效晨背
◎其他
22.craft n. ____________________
23.________ n. 古物;古董
24.arise vi. _________________________
25.literally adv. ________________
26.________ vi.& vt. 钻(孔)
27.bunch n. ________________
28.________ n. 窗帘
29.__________ n. 持续时间
手艺;工艺;技艺
antique
起身;出现;由……引起
字面上;真正地
drill
束;串;捆
curtain
duration
高效晨背
30.________ adj. 相反的
31.anyhow adv. _____________________________________
32.________ prep. 在……旁边
33.________ vi. 行进
34.________ n. 钢
35.accent n. _________
36.________ vt. 欠(账、债、情等)
37.________ n. 烤面包片
contrary
(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过,反正
alongside
proceed
steel
口音
owe
toast
高效晨背
二 词形变化
1.please vt. 使愉悦→________ adj. 令人愉快的;友好的→________ adj. 令人愉快的→________ adj. 感到高兴的→________ n. 愉快;乐事
2.mass n. 大量;许多→________ adj. 巨大的
3.breath n. 呼吸的空气→________ v. 呼吸→__________ adj. 气喘吁吁的
4.freeze vi.& vt. 结冰→________ adj. 极冷的→________ adj. 结冰的
5.anticipate vt. 期望→___________ n. 期望
6.thunder vi. 打雷→___________ adj. 雷鸣般的
7.enrol(l) vi.& vt. 注册;登记→____________ n. 注册;登记
pleasant
pleasing
pleased
pleasure
massive
breathe
breathless
freezing
frozen
anticipation
thunderous
enrol(l)ment
高效晨背
8.idiom n. 习语→________ adj. 惯用的
9.astonish vt. 使十分惊讶→_______________ n. 吃惊→___________ adj. 惊讶的→___________ adj. 令人惊讶的
10.mist n. 薄雾→________ adj. 多雾的
11.advertise v. 做广告→______________ n. 广告→___________ n. 广告商
12.photograph n. 照片 v. 拍照→____________ n. 摄影师→_____________ n. 摄影
idiomatic
astonishment
astonished
astonishing
misty
advertisement
advertiser
photographer
photography
高效晨背
1.To my _____________, they weren't ________ at the ___________ news. (astonish)
2.The ________________ atmosphere in the room greatly ________ me, which brought me much ________. (please)
3.She's a professional ____________, _______________ many pictures for celebrities over the years. (photograph)
4.A ________ flood struck the city this June and ________ of people lost their lives. (mass)
astonishment
astonished
astonishing
pleasant/pleasing
pleased
pleasure
photographer
photographing
massive
masses
高效晨背
5.___________ are supposed to be honest about the ________________. If you __________ your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined. (advertise)
6.On a ________ cold night, the little match girl was ________ to death in a street corner. (freeze)
Advertisers
advertisements
advertise
freezing
frozen
高效晨背
1.bound [熟义] adj. 必定的;一定的
[生义] adj. _____________________________________ v. ___________
2.drill [熟义] v. 钻孔 n. 钻头
[生义] v.& n. _____________
3.freeze [熟义] v. 结冰;冷冻
[生义] v. ____________________________________
4.owe [熟义] v. 欠(账、债、情等)
[生义] v. _____________
5.toast [熟义] v. 烘烤 n. 烤面包片;干杯
[生义] v. ______________________
三 熟词生义
准备到……的;(车、船等)开往……的
跳跃着跑
练习;操练
(水管、机器等)冻住;停止不动
把……归功于
祝酒;为……干杯
高效晨背
1.We toasted the success of the new company.
我们________新公司的成功________。
2.She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.
当手电筒的光柱照到她时,她________了。
3.The teacher gave the class plenty of drills in maths.
老师让全班学生做大量的数学________。
4.The dogs bounded ahead.
那些狗在前面____________地跑。
5.He owes his good health to his regular life.
他________自己的健康________生活有规律。
为
干杯
呆住
练习
蹦蹦跳跳
把
归功于
高效晨背
1.“震惊”高频形容词
①____________ 十分震惊的,非常惊讶的
②__________ 惊恐的
③shocked 震惊的
④________ 惊奇的,惊讶的
⑤surprised 惊讶的 2.“冷暖”知多少
①__________ adj. 极冷的;冰冻的
②icy adj. 冰冷的
③_________ adj. 寒冷的
④cool adj. 凉爽的
⑤________ adj. 温暖的
⑥hot adj. 热的 3.“in+名词+to”短语总动员
①_______________ 与……相反;与……相对照
②______________作为……的回应
③______________ 与……相比
④in preference to 优先于……
⑤in regard to 关于,就……而言
小积累—word families
astonished
alarmed
amazed
freezing
cold
warm
in contrary to
in response to
in contrast to
高效晨背
一 词表短语
1.____________________ 令人惊叹
2.___________ 一束;一串;一群;大量
3.___________ 相反的;相对立的
4.______________ 进而做(参加)
5.______________ 欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
take sb's breath away
a bunch of
contrary to
proceed to sth
owe sth to sb
高效晨背
选用上面的短语填空
1.____________ popular belief, the new policy actually benefited the middle class more than the wealthy.
2.The breathtaking view from the mountaintop literally __________________, leaving me in awe of nature's beauty.
3.He ________ his success ________ hard work.
4.There was ____________ kids waiting and zillions of reporters.
Contrary to
took my breath away
owes
to
a bunch of
高效晨背
二 写作词块
1.___________ 启程,出发
2.______________________ 在……待上几天时间
3.___________________ 俯瞰整个城市
4.___________________ 一小段距离
5.____________________ 某人旅行中最精彩的部分
6.____________ (火车)轰隆隆地行驶
7.________________ 持续……(天)
start out
spend a couple of days in
look out over the city
a short distance away
highlight of one's trip
thunder on
take a duration of
高效晨背
8.___________________ 旅行的下一站
9._____________ 旅行,游览
10.________________ 某人去……的路上
11.________ 驶过
12.________________ 与……形成对比
the next leg of the trip
go on a tour
on one's way to
roll by
in contrast to
高效晨背
1.(教材P38)她们没有一路乘坐商业航班,而是决定先飞到温哥华,然后再乘坐火车。 ( rather than)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(教材P38)由于天寒地冻,不适合户外活动,因此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。(too ... to ...)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.
高效晨背
3.(教材P39)上午九点半,她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。(It is/was not until ... that ...)
______________________________________________________________________________________
It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
高效晨背
教材深挖
自主检测
Ⅰ.主题理解·回眸课文
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins. Before starting out, they spent several days in Vancouver, enjoying the sights. __1__ the bad weather, they took a boat ride out into the bay __2__ visited the island. The next day was clear, and they saw the beautiful mountains and took __3__ hike in a forest.
教材深挖
On the third morning, the two girls __4__ (arise) to take the train to Lake Louise. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests looked __5__ (mass). When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their __6__ (breathe) away with its exceptional beauty. In addition __7__ the beautiful scenery, they were able to see many different __8__ (creature), such as deer, mountain goats and even a bear and an eagle.
Then they continued their journey. On the train to Toronto, they found the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, __9__ (confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada. They finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. In __10__ (conclude), the whole journey had taken a duration of four days.
教材深挖
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1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
答案:1.Despite 2.and 3.a 4.arose 5.massive 6.breath 7.to 8.creatures 9.confirming 10.conclusion
教材深挖
After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, they went on __1__ tour of the city. They went up the CN Tower. __2__ (stand) in the distance, they were astonished __3__ (see) misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls. Water from the lake flows into the Niagara River and over the falls on __4__ (it) way to the sea.
教材深挖
27
The girls saw hundreds of skyscrapers of glass and steel, and old-fashioned cars rolling by. The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal early the next morning. At the station, in contrast __5__ Toronto, they heard people talking in French. They were surprised to see that all the signs and __6__ (advertise) were in French __7__ many people spoke English with an accent. They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and __8__ (visit) artists in their workplaces along St Paul Street. That night the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River towards the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the __9__ (distance) east coast towards the province of Nova Scotia and its __10__ (large) city, Halifax.
教材深挖
28
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
答案:1.a 2.Standing 3.to see 4.its 5.to 6.advertisements 7.and 8.visiting 9.distant 10.largest
教材深挖
Ⅱ.重点语块
The scene at the sunrise __________________ (令我惊叹). ____________ (大量) vibrant colors painted the sky, creating a mesmerizing masterpiece. ____________ (相反的) popular belief, the morning wasn't ____________ (极冷的) ________________ (与……形成对比) the chill of the night, and the air was crisp and refreshing. I ____________________ (进而沿着……行走) the beach, enjoying the tranquility that surrounded me. It was a moment of pure bliss, one that I'll remember fondly for years to come.
took my breath away
A bunch of
Contrary to
freezing cold
in contrast to
proceeded to walk along
教材深挖
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Ⅲ.重点句式
1.他更喜欢待在家里而不是去看电影。(rather than)
He prefers to stay at home _____________________________.
2.我现在太忙,没时间和你讨论这个。(too ... to do ...)
_____________________________________________________
rather than go to the cinema
Now I'm too busy to discuss it with you.
教材深挖
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Ⅳ.主题写作佳句
1.【教材P38】第一天,温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。
___________________________________________________________
2.【教材P38】望着眼前的美景,两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.【教材P39】火车继续轰隆隆地向前行驶,穿过绵延的群山。
________________________________________________________
4.【教材P47】人们常说,行万里路,知天下事。
_________________________________________________________
During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained.
Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
The train thundered on, through the rolling hills.
It is said that a person who travels far knows more.
教材深挖
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考点1 arise vi. (arose, arisen)起身;出现;由……引起;起床
arise from/out of ... 由……产生/引起;因……产生
arise from one's chair/seat 从椅子/座位上站起来
易混词辨析
rise vi. (rose, risen) 升起;起身,起床;上升
raise vt. (raised, raised) 举起;提高,增加;饲养,养育
arouse vt. (aroused, aroused) 激起;唤醒
硬核考点
教材深挖
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1.Emotional or mental problems can arise ________ a physical cause.
2.He suffered injuries arising out ________ a road accident.
3.她优雅地从座位上起身,走到了窗边。(写作佳句)
_____________________________ and walked to the window.
from
of
She arose gracefully from her seat
教材深挖
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考点2 breath n. 呼吸的空气
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
catch one's breath 喘口气;屏住呼吸
lose one's breath 喘不过气来
take a deep breath 深呼吸
take one's breath away 令某人惊叹
breathe in/out 吸气/呼气
breathe a sigh of relief=sigh in/with relief 如释重负;松了口气
教材深挖
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1.(2024·全国甲卷)There, they would walk through deep water, sit down crosslegged underwater and ________________ (屏住呼吸) while they watched all action going on around them.
2. 九寨沟是国家公园和自然保护区,位于四川省北部,拥有令人印象深刻的雪山,野生动物繁多的茂密森林,美丽的瀑布和蓝色的湖泊,令人惊叹不已。(写作佳句)
As a national park and nature reserve, Jiuzhaigou Valley, just north of the Sichuan Province, is home to impressive snow-covered mountains, thick forests alive with wild animals, beautiful waterfalls and blue lakes, which can easily ____________________.
3.看着大卫和其他跑步者一起走到起跑线上,我松了一口气。(写作佳句)
Watching David moved up to the starting line with the other runners, I ____________ ______________________________________.
hold their breath
take our breath away
breathed a sigh of relief/sighed in relief
教材深挖
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考点3 bound adj. 准备前往(某地);一定会 v. 跳跃着跑
be bound for 驶往,飞往
be bound to do sth 一定会做某事
be bound from ... to ... 从……启程到达……
be bound to be sth 一定/很可能会是
教材深挖
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1.He ________ (bound) up the steps and pushed the bell of the door.
2.His comments were bound ________ (attract) criticism.
3.They embarked on a ship bound ________ Europe.
4.有你的参与和宝贵意见,这次活动一定会取得巨大成功。(写作佳句)
With your attendance and precious comments, the activity _____________________ __________.
bounded
to attract
for
is bound to be a huge success
教材深挖
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考点4 freeze vi.& vt. (froze,frozen) 结冰;(使)冻住;(因害怕)不动;惊呆
freeze to death=be frozen to death 冻死
freeze with fear/surprise/nervousness 吓呆/惊呆/紧张呆了
freeze one's blood=make one's blood freeze 使人恐怖万分;令人毛骨悚然
be frozen with 因……而吓呆/惊呆了
be frozen to the spot/ground (因惊讶、恐惧、紧张等)呆在现场
frozen knots in one's stomach 非常紧张、恐惧或难过
freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的
freezing point 冰点
above/below freezing 在冰点以上/下
教材深挖
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1.________ (freeze) food is convenient to cook so it's a craze in supermarkets.
2.We were forced to work outside in ________ (freeze) conditions.
3.There he sat quite benumbed and motionless; one would have imagined he was frozen ________ death.
4.我吓呆了,心跳加速,觉得自己好像被扔进了一个黑暗的世界。(写作佳句)
I ________________ with racing heart, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world. (freeze)
=I _____________________________________ with racing heart, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world.(frozen)
Frozen
freezing
to
froze with fear
was frozen with fear/to the spot/ground
教材深挖
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【外研版必修第二册写作佳句】
The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys.
沿途的风景美丽而壮观,有雪山和绿色的山谷。
教材深挖
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考点5 astonish vt. 使十分惊讶;使吃惊
It astonishes sb that ... 令某人惊讶的是……
What astonishes sb is ... 使某人惊讶的是……
be astonished at/by sth 因/对某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth 对做某事感到吃惊
in/with astonishment 吃惊地
to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是
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1.I find it absolutely ____________ (astonish) that you didn't like it.
2.To my ______________ (astonish), she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November!
3.彼得惊讶地坐在广场上,眼泪突然涌了出来。(写作佳句)
_______________________________, tears welling up in his eyes suddenly.
4.令我们惊讶的是她轻松地击败了前两个对手。
___________________ she easily won her first two matches.(It作形式主语)
=________________________ she easily won her first two matches.(what引导的主语从句)
astonishing
astonishment
Astonished, Peter sat on the square
It astonished us that
What astonished us was that
教材深挖
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考点6 owe vt. 欠(账、钱、情等);归功于;归因于
owe sb sth=owe sth to sb 欠某人某物
owe ... to ... 把……归功于……
owe it to sb that ... 把……归功于某人
owe it to sb to do sth 把做某事归功于某人;应该为某人做某事
owing to 因为,由于
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1.I owe it to my parents ________ I have become such a responsible person.
2.Owing ________ his optimism and perseverance, he was admitted into Peking University.
3.我必须说,我所有的成就都归功于你的鼓励和支持。(写作佳句)
I must say I ________________________________________________ from you.
4.本周日我不能和你去郊游,我得向你诚挚道歉。(写作佳句)
I ________________________ for failing to go outing with you this Sunday.
=I ________________________ for failing to go outing with you this Sunday.
that
to
owe all the achievements to the encouragement and support
owe a hearty apology to you
owe you a hearty apology
教材深挖
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考点7 too ... to ...
too+adj./adv. (for sb)+to do sth表示否定的意义,意为“(对某人来说)太……而不能做某事”。
当too ... to ... 用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词,如anxious, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing等时,不定式表示肯定意义,意为“非常”。
can't/can never ... too ... 表示“再怎么……也不过分”。
当that引导的从句为否定且从句主语与主句主语相同时,too ... to结构也可转换为so ... that句型。
教材深挖
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1.俗话说,活到老,学到老。
As the old saying goes, “_________________________”.
2.人们普遍认为过马路时再小心也不为过。
It is generally believed that ____________________________________________.
3.玛丽学习太专注了,没有听到外面的噪音。
Mary was _____________________________ the noise outside. (too ... to ...)
=Mary was ________________________________________ the noise outside. (so ... that)
It's never too late to learn
you can't be too careful when crossing the street
too absorbed in her study to hear
so absorbed in her study that she couldn't hear
教材深挖
47
教材深挖
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1.Leave yourself wanting more, rather than ___________ (overdo) it.
2.They said it was the director, rather than the clerks, that/who ________ (be) responsible for the incident.
3.尽管面临许多巨大的困难,我宁愿死也不愿放弃。
Despite many massive difficulties, I ____________________________.
=Though there are many massive difficulties, I _____________________________ ____________.
4.我从这次经历中得到的教训是,只有勇敢地为失败承担全部责任,而不是责怪他人,我们才能取得成功。
The lesson I have drawn from this experience is that _________________________ ______________________________________________ can we succeed.
overdoing
was
would die rather than give up
preferred to die rather than give up
only by bravely taking full responsibility for failure rather than blaming others
教材深挖
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【北师版选择性必修第一册写作佳句】
Surrounded by fields, mountains and rivers, the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer.
丽江古城被田野、山川和河流环绕,春夏时节宛如一块玉砚。
教材深挖
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强化训练
一、单句语法填空
1.That's how nature is—always leaving us __________ (astonish).
2.Contrary ________ the weather broadcast, it's freezing cold outside.
3.She became a _____________ (photograph), travelling around the world with her camera in her hand.
4.My kids pick up the apples, and the branches are just too big for them ________ (drag).
5.We should figure out how to deal with the various issues arising ________ globalization.
astonished
to
photographer
to drag
from
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6.It is an axiom in the business world that a satisfied customer is the best _______________ (advertise).
7.As cities sink, global sea levels are rising, ________ (owe) to the effects of climate change.
8.Workers pluck fresh shoots from the tea bushes in the ________ (mist) hills of Darjeeling.
9.He outlined his plans and then proceeded ___________ (explain) them in more detail.
10.He took a bunch ________ keys from the pocket of his old trousers.
advertisement
owing
misty
to explain
of
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二、熟词生义
1.Tom came bounding into the room holding a letter.____________
2.A fire drill is conducted in your residence hall every semester.____________
3.All cars froze at the crossroads nearly at the same time without shouting angry words nor even sounding a car horn.____________
4.I owe the restoration of my hearing to this remarkable new technique. _________
5.We toasted the success of the new company.____________
跳跃着跑
演练
停止不动
归功于
为……干杯
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三、构词法
写出下列黑体词的含义
1.The centre will soon be ready to enrol(l) candidates for the new programme. ____________
2.Reading a variety of books can enrich your vocabulary and broaden your understanding of different cultures. ____________
词缀 含义 例词
en 表示_________________ ______________________ ________, enable, enlarge, enrich, encourage, enclose, entrap, encase, entrust, entitle, enforce
使能够;可能;向内;入;置放于……之中
enrol(l)
使加入
使丰富
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3.The company plans to enlarge its factory to meet the growing demand for its products.____________
4.The new software update will enable users to access advanced features that were previously unavailable.____________
5.This is an important task which the people have entrusted to us. ____________
6.The government has decided to enforce stricter environmental regulations to reduce pollution.____________
扩大
使能够
托付
强化
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四、补全句子
1.和谐的家庭关系一定会给孩子留下好的影响。(bound)
Good family relationship ________________ have a good effect on the children.
2.它是世界上最美丽的城市之一,它的建筑仍令我惊叹不已。(breath)
It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the architecture still ____________________.
3.我赢得了英语演讲比赛的第一名,我的成功要归功于我的老师。(owe)
I won the first prize in the English Speaking Contest and ___________________ _____________.
is bound to
takes my breath away
I owe my success to my teacher
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4.直到1974年,他的写作才华才被发现。(It is/was not until ... that ...)
________________________ his writing talent was discovered.
5.这么糟糕的天气,我宁愿回家也不想去购物。(rather than)
I would go home ________________________ in such bad weather.
6.如果再给我一次机会,我会做得更好。(过去分词(短语)作状语)
____________________, I will do it much better.
It was not until 1974 that
rather than go shopping
Given another chance
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五、长难句分析
(2024·全国甲卷)You have to balance creating an ending that's unpredictable, but doesn't seem to come from nowhere, one that fits what's right for the characters.
句意:你必须找到一个平衡点,创造一个不可预知但又不能让人觉得是凭空出现的结局,并且这个结局要符合角色的需要。
分析:本句是一个主从复合句;that's unpredictable ... come from nowhere是that引导的________从句,修饰____________;one作an ending的________,that fits what's right for the characters是that引导的________从句,修饰________,其中包含了what引导的________从句。
定语
an ending
同位语
定语
one
宾语
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读写用—素养提升
一、加强语言运用——明晰考向 以阅读促运用
(2024·全国甲卷)Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend __61__ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are __62__ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in midSeptember 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in __63__ is now northwestern Wyoming. They __64__ (be) part of a 15member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
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What should __65__ (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with __66__ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved __67__ all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the __68__ (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the __69__ (large) United States national park—2.2 million acres—until WrangellSaint Elias in southern Alaska, __70__ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
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61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________
69.________ 70.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国国家公园系统的起源。
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61.答案:to catch
解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处作非谓语。tend to do sth “往往会做某事”,为固定用法。故填to catch。
62.答案:treasures
解析:考查名词。句意:它们是美国遗产中的珍宝。根据设空前的are可知,设空处应用名词复数。故填treasures。
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63.答案:what
解析:考查宾语从句的连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语。故填what。
64.答案:were
解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。结合语境可知,此处描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时;主语是They,be动词应用were。故填were。
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65.答案:be done
解析:考查动词的语态和情态动词。主语What与do之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;设空前的should是情态动词,其后用动词原形。故填be done。
66.答案:its
解析:考查代词。句意:这个地区有着它独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景,必须作为国家公园保护好,以供全国人民欣赏。设空处修饰后面的beauty,应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
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67.答案:for
解析:考查介词。设空处缺少介词,应用for “(表示对象、用途等)给,对,供”。故填for。
68.答案:completion
解析:考查词性转换。句意:在旅行结束时他们都同意(这个想法)并承诺要推广这个想法。根据设空前的the和设空后的of可知,设空处应用名词。故填completion。
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69.答案:largest
解析:考查形容词的最高级。句意:黄石国家公园是美国最大的国家公园。根据句意可知,设空处应用形容词最高级,表示“最大的”。故填largest。
70.答案:which
解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,先行词是WrangellSaint Elias,指物,应用which引导。故填which。
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掌握形容词、副词的等级变化
1.英语中大部分形容词和方式副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。这也是语法填空的高频考点之一。
2.看到与than连用或and, but, or等连词前或后使用了比较级,要想到用比较级。看到语境中暗含的比较等级,要想到用比较级(两者之间)或最高级(三者及以上)。
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二、读后续写——必备微技能
高品素材 情绪描写——尴尬、羞愧(一)
无法与任何人进行眼神交流 unable to make eye contact with anyone
羞愧的剧痛 a sharp pang/pain of shame
无比羞愧/尴尬 feel incredibly ashamed/awkward of sth; never feel so humiliated/ashamed/awkward/embarrassed in one's life
陷入羞愧 sb get/fall/sink into shame/embarrassment
满是羞愧 sb be overwhelmed/overcome/seized/burdened/consumed/weighed down with shame/embarrassment
羞愧袭来 shame/embarrassment sets in
尴尬/羞愧得脸红 one's face blushes/flushes/turns red with embarrassment/shame
脸热 feel the heat radiating/burning from one's cheeks
眼神尴尬 with one's eyes sparkling/shining/twinkling/flickering with shame/embarrassment
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高效课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读
A
(2025·浙江省嵊州市高三第一次测试)Explore Florida's underwater wonders during one of these trips.
Sundiver Snorkeling Tours—Shallow Reef Snorkel Tour
If you're traveling with kids or firsttime snorkelers, consider this tour. Sundiver offers daily tours to the reefs at the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. The 9 am trip features a visit to the Christ of the Abyss statue, while the noon and 3 pm tours provide views of an abundance of marine life. Prices include a mask, fins and a snorkeling vest. An adult must accompany snorkelers younger than 18. A sunset and snorkel reef adventure is also available seasonally and sets sail at 5:30 pm.
Price: Adults from $65; kids from $55 (one kid for free when accompanied by two fullpaying adults)
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John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park—Snorkeling Tours
If you have your own snorkel equipment or want to explore John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park without instruction from a guide, consider signing up for one of the official tours operated by the park. After a short boat ride, you'll be given a brief snorkel lesson at the reef before having time to explore the water on your own. Customers describe the experience as incredible and praise the friendly crew members. Equipment rentals and personal inwater guides are available for additional fees. Daily scuba diving and glassbottom boat tours are also available.
Price: From $50 (10% off using Florida Vacation coupon code)
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Pirates Cove Watersports
If you're looking for a halfday snorkel adventure, consider this tour operated by Pirates Cove Watersports. You'll make stops at two locations with ample time to explore underwater. Travelers praise the fun, energetic crew and appreciate the short boat ride to the snorkeling site. Reviewers also describe this tour as great for firsttime snorkelers. Trips are generally offered daily at 9 am and 1 pm.
Price: From $65 (a 20% discount for a group of 5 or more people)
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了佛罗里达州的三个水下探险旅行项目以及每个项目的特点、价格及优惠信息。
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1.How much will two adults with three kids pay at least for the Sundiver Snorkeling Tour?
A.$225. B.$240.
C.$260. D.$295.
解析:细节理解题。根据Sundiver Snorkeling Tours—Shallow Reef Snorkel Tour部分中的第二段可知,两个成人需要支付至少65×2=130美元,三个孩子中,有一个孩子是免费的,另外两个孩子需要支付至少55×2=110美元,因此两个成人和三个孩子最少需要支付240美元。故选B。
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2.What can a tourist to John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park expect to do?
A.Have free inwater guides.
B.Receive a brief snorkel instruction.
C.Explore underwater at two locations.
D.Enjoy the Christ of the Abyss statue.
解析:细节理解题。根据John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park—Snorkeling Tours部分中的“After a short boat ride ... on your own.”可知,去John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park的游客可以接受一次简短的浮潜指导。故选B。
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3.What do the three trips have in common?
A.They provide regular daily tours.
B.They include a short boat ride.
C.They are fit for firsttime snorkelers.
D.They offer basic snorkeling equipment.
解析:细节理解题。根据Sundiver Snorkeling Tours—Shallow Reef Snorkel Tour部分中的“Sundiver offers ... National Marine Sanctuary.”、John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park—Snorkeling Tours部分中的“Daily scuba diving ... also available.”以及Pirates Cove Watersports部分中的“Trips are generally offered daily at 9 am and 1 pm.”可知,这三个旅行的共同点是它们提供定期的日常旅行。故选A。
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B
(2025·云南省德宏州高三定位监测)Bournemouth in Dorset has always been my favourite seaside town. When I was growing up, Mum and Dad didn't have much money, but they'd saved enough for a few days in Bournemouth. I was four years old at the time. I don't actually remember much about the trip, apart from being devastated when we had to leave. Mum said I fell in love with the place and insisted on waving goodbye to the sea when it was time to go. So I grew up believing Bournemouth was a wonderful place.
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Forty years on, my wife and I returned for a week's break. I was nervous, wondering if I'd be able to bring back that delight I'd felt as a child. I needn't have worried. We had a fantastic time. It helped that the British weather had decided to provide us with high temperatures and plenty of sun. But it was Bournemouth that kept me spellbound, making me feel like a child again.
Bournemouth and its neighbour, Boscombe, are always busy, alive with chatter, music and other lively sounds. But as we stepped into Boscombe Chine Gardens, all the noise faded away. A sense of peace spread through us as we meandered along the paths, delighting in the squirrels climbing up and down the trees and the bright colours of the pretty plants.
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One morning, we made a short trip to Poole Quay and took the ferry to Brownsea Island. Owned by the National Trust, it's a feast for the eyes, from its mock Tudor entrance, to the many peacocks walking around, to the magnificent views of the sun sparkling on the shining waters and boats bobbing up and down, seen from the island's highest point.
Before we knew it, it was time to return home—but not before waving goodbye to the sea.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者最喜欢的海滨小镇,作者小时候和父母在此地的回忆,以及四十年后作者和妻子在此地度假时的心情。
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4.Which of the following best explains “devastated” underlined in Paragraph 1?
A.Sorrowful. B.Surprised.
C.Thrilled. D.Desperate.
解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Mum said I fell in love ... was a wonderful place.”可知,作者很喜欢这个地方,长大后也一直认为Bournemouth是个美好的地方。由此可推知,作者对这个地方非常不舍,离开的时候很难过。画线词意为“难过的”。故选A。
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5.What made the author feel nervous?
A.The fear of losing childhood memories.
B.The adjustment to the new circumstances.
C.The uncertainty of recalling childhood delight.
D.The exposure to high temperatures and sunshine.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I was nervous ... as a child.”可知,因为作者害怕自己在这趟旅行中找不到童年时候在那里的快乐,所以有点紧张。故选C。
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6.What does the author think about Boscombe Chine Gardens?
A.It boasts seaside views.
B.It belongs to wild animals.
C.It is free of the town's noise.
D.It reminds him of his childhood.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But as we stepped into ... faded away.”可知,作者认为Boscombe Chine Gardens远离了城镇的喧嚣。故选C。
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7.What is the text mainly about?
A.Farewell to Bournemouth.
B.Working in a wonderful place.
C.A childhood unforgettable story.
D.Revisiting a childhood favourite.
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者和妻子重游了自己童年很喜欢的地方。故选D。
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Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·河南省郑州市宇华实验学校高三期中)Sarah had been planning her dream vacation to Italy for years. She had saved up, carefully planned her trip, and __1__ everything she needed. When she finally arrived in Rome, she was filled with __2__—until she discovered that her luggage (行李) had been lost in the process of being __3__. Panic set in as she realized that all her clothes, and carefully selected personal care items for the trip were __4__.
With no choice but to wait for the airline to __5__ her bags, Sarah had to make do with the few items she had in her carryon. She __6__ a simple set of clothes from a local shop and decided to go out and __7__ the city, trying to make the best of the situation.
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As she wandered through the narrow streets of Rome, something unexpected happened. Without the __8__ of her luggage and all the material things she had brought, Sarah found herself more present in the __9__. She struck up __10__ with locals, tried foods she might have __11__ overlooked, and discovered hidden wonders that weren't on her plan.
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By the time her __12__ was finally delivered three days later, Sarah realized that losing it had been a(n) __13__ after all. The experience had taught her to let go of the need for everything to be perfect and to __14__ the unexpected. Her trip turned out to be even more memorable than she had imagined, filled with unplanned adventures and meaningful __15__.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sarah (萨拉)在意大利旅行中行李丢失后,因祸得福,意外收获了更加真实和难忘的旅行体验,从而学会了接受不完美,享受当下的故事。
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1.A.forgotten B.packed
C.ordered D.displayed
2.A.boredom B.nervousness
C.regret D.excitement
解析:forget忘记;pack打包;order命令;display陈列。根据上文“Sarah had been planning ... carefully planned her trip”可知,Sarah打包好了旅行所需的东西。故选B。
解析:boredom厌烦;nervousness紧张;regret后悔;excitement兴奋。根据文章第一句“Sarah had been planning her dream vacation to Italy for years.”可知,这是Sarah期待已久的旅行,因此当到达罗马时Sarah感到兴奋。故选D。
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3.A.removed B.claimed
C.checked D.transported
4.A.gone B.abandoned
C.stolen D.destroyed
解析:remove清除;claim宣称;check检查;transport运输。根据常识和上文“her luggage (行李) had been lost in the process of being”可知,Sarah在到达罗马的时候,发现行李在运输过程中丢失了。故选D。
解析:gone丢失的;abandoned被抛弃的;stolen被偷的;destroyed被毁的。根据上文“her luggage (行李) had been lost”可知,Sarah的行李丢失了,所以她所有的衣服和精心挑选的旅行个人护理用品都不见了。故选A。
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5.A.hide B.locate
C.repair D.revise
6.A.sorted through B.took out
C.picked up D.set aside
解析:hide隐藏;locate找到……的准确地点;repair修理;revise修正,修改。根据常识和上文“With no choice but to wait for the airline”可知,当行李丢失时,通常需要等待航空公司寻找行李。故选B。
解析:sort through整理,筛选;take out扣除,排除;pick up获得;set aside留出。根据语境以及下文“a simple set of clothes from a local shop”可知,Sarah从当地商店买了一套简单的衣服。故选C。
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7.A.escape B.photograph
C.explore D.govern
8.A.distraction B.impression
C.weight D.memory
解析:escape逃脱;photograph拍摄;explore探索;govern统治。根据语境并结合上文“decided to go out”以及下文“trying to make the best of the situation”可知,Sarah决定充分利用当前的情况,去探索这个城市。故选C。
解析:distraction使人分心的事;impression印象;weight重量;memory记忆。根据下文“Sarah found herself more present”可知,Sarah发现自己更能享受当下,由此可推断,行李和所有的物质上的东西是让她分心的东西。故选A。
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9.A.direction B.dream
C.moment D.schedule
10.A.arguments B.conversations
C.speeches D.silences
解析:direction方向;dream梦想;moment时刻;schedule时刻表。根据语境和下文“She struck up ... on her plan.”可知,此处指Sarah现在更能享受当下的时光,present in the moment意为“专注于当下”。故选C。
解析:argument争论;conversation对话;speech演讲;silence沉默。根据上文“She struck up”以及下文“with locals”可知,此处指的是Sarah与当地人交谈。故选B。
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11.A.instead B.consequently
C.never D.otherwise
12.A.passport B.brochure
C.map D.luggage
解析:instead而不是;consequently因此;never决不;otherwise否则。根据语境以及下文“overlooked”可知,Sarah庆幸自己的行李丢失,才有机会尽情享受当下时光,否则她可能会错过尝试某些食物的机会。故选D。
解析:passport护照;brochure宣传册;map地图;luggage行李。根据上文“When she finally arrived in Rome ... in the process of being __3__.”和下文“was finally delivered three days later”可知,此处指三天后,Sarah的行李被送回。故选D。
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13.A.disaster B.blessing
C.problem D.incident
14.A.welcome B.resist
C.ignore D.predict
解析:disaster灾难;blessing幸事,福祉;problem问题;incident事件。根据上文“She struck up ... on her plan.”可知,Sarah在行李丢失的情况下,发现自己更能享受当下,由此可知,Sarah意识到丢失行李是一件幸事。故选B。
解析:welcome欢迎;resist抵制;ignore忽视;predict预测。根据上文“The experience had taught her to let go of the need for everything to be perfect”以及下文“the unexpected”可知,Sarah在这次经历中学会了放下对一切都要完美的追求,去迎接意想不到的事情。故选A。
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15.A.communities B.relatives
C.connections D.conflicts
解析:community社区;relative亲戚;connection联系;conflict冲突。根据上文“Without the __8__ ... in the __9__.”和“Her trip ... she had imagined”可知,她实际的旅行经历比她计划的还令人难忘,再结合“filled with unplanned adventures and meaningful”可知,此处指这次旅行充满了意外的冒险和有意义的联系。故选C。
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聚焦写作 一箭三雕
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2025·吉林省友好学校第78届联考高三期中)Jili silk is a type of silk produced in Jili Village, Huzhou City Zhejiang Province. Jili Village has produced silk __1__ the village was established in the late Yuan Dynasty. Jili silk is soft and fine with __2__ even thickness and shiny white color. With these features, Jili silk is widely recognized in China and across the world.
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In the midMing Dynasty this silk became wellknown for __3__ (be) one of the materials used to make the emperor's robes. In the Qing Dynasty, the government used to purchase a large amount of Jili silk each year. In 1851, Shanghai merchant Xu Rongcun took Jili silk to the first World Expo held in London, __4__ the fabric won two top awards. In 2011, Jili silk __5__ (include) in the list of China's national intangible cultural heritage items.
The silkworm (蚕) __6__ (raise) for Jili silk is called the Lianxin, literally meaning lotus seed. In Jili Village, wooden reeling tools were designed __7__ (specific) for Jili silk. The silk making technique was traditionally passed down by female members of a family. In addition to being used for clothes, quality Jili silk can also be made into strings for Chinese guqin, or used as materials __8__ (restore) ancient silk scrolls (卷轴).
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Today, through genetic screening technology, inheritors of Jili silk making can make silk with natural colors. The step of dyeing (染色) thus becomes __9__ (necessary) in some cases. __10__ (combine) the wisdom of Jili silk making with modern technology is giving a new life to the ancient Chinese handicraft in the modern era.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了产自浙江省湖州市辑里村的辑里丝绸。
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1.答案:since
解析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意:自元朝末年建村以来,辑里村就开始生产丝绸。根据句意可知,设空处应用连词since引导时间状语从句,意为“自从……以来”。故填since。
2.答案:an
解析:考查冠词。可数名词thickness意为“厚度”,表示泛指,even是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
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3.答案:being
解析:考查非谓语动词。介词for后应用动名词作宾语。故填being。
4.答案:where
解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,解释说明先行词London,在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
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5.答案:was included
解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处作谓语,include与主语Jili silk之间是被动关系,根据时间状语“In 2011”可知,设空处应用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语是专有名词,谓语动词应用单数。故填was included。
6.答案:raised
解析:考查非谓语动词。raise与其修饰词silkworm之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填raised。
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7.答案:specifically
解析:考查词性转换。修饰动词designed,应用副词specifically作状语,意为“特意,专门地”。故填specifically。
8.答案:to restore
解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示用作修复古代丝绸卷轴的材料。此处表示一种用途,应用不定式作后置定语。故填to restore。
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9.答案:unnecessary
解析:考查反义词。根据上文可知,通过基因筛选技术,辑里丝绸的传承人能够制作出具有自然颜色的丝绸,因此在某些情况下,染色的步骤变得不必要。设空处应用unnecessary作表语,意为“不必要的”。故填unnecessary。
10.答案:Combining
解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处应用动名词作主语,且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Combining。
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Ⅱ.应用文写作
(2025·山东省聊城市临清市实验高级中学高三月考)假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Henry明年打算来中国游玩,请你给他写一封信,向他推荐一个主题乐园。内容包括:
1.推荐理由;
2.主要活动;
3.美好祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
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[精彩范文]
Dear Henry,
I am delighted to learn you will come to China and I'm equally pleased to recommend Shanghai Disneyland, a theme park which never fails to fascinate me.
As the sixth theme park built by The Walt Disney Company in the world, it has been a popular resort ever since its opening on June 16, 2016 receiving thousands of tourists every single day. Strolling in the park, you will feel as if you were in a magical world where all your childhood dreams can come true, travelling through space or visiting a pirate ship, not to mention meeting an adorable fairy tale or cartoon character.
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Of course, Disneyland also has many thrilling rides to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary freefall drops. I am fully convinced you will leave the park feeling refreshed and revitalized.
Sincerely hope all these can be of great help to you. Look forward to your arrival and wish you all the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
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Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·辽宁省沈阳市翔宇中学高三月考)I had always dreamed of taking a solo trip around the world. After years of saving and planning, I finally embarked on my adventure. My first stop was a small town in Italy. I arrived in the town in the late afternoon, and the golden sunlight bathed the ancient buildings and narrow streets. I checked into a cozy little hotel and immediately went out to explore. The town was filled with charming cafes, small boutiques, and friendly locals. I spent hours wandering through the streets, taking in the sights and sounds.
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The next day, I decided to visit a nearby vineyard (葡萄园). I rented a bike and pedaled through the beautiful countryside. The vineyard was a sight to behold, with rows upon rows of grapevines as far as the eye could see. I spent the day learning about winemaking and sampling delicious wines.
On my third day, I met a local artist named Marco. He invited me to his studio and showed me his amazing paintings. We spent the afternoon chatting and sharing stories.
Later that week, I joined a cooking class and learned to make traditional Italian pasta. It was a messy but fun experience.
One evening, as I was sitting in a piazza, enjoying a gelato, I noticed a group of musicians playing. The music was so beautiful that it brought tears to my eyes.
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A few days later, I decided to move on to my next destination. I said goodbye to the town and the people I had met, but I knew that this place would always hold a special place in my heart.
I took a train to the next city, but when I arrived at the station, I realized that I had lost my wallet. I searched everywhere but couldn't find it. I was starting to panic. I had no money, no credit cards, and no way to pay for a place to stay. Just as I was feeling completely hopeless, a kind stranger came to my rescue ...
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
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The kind stranger offered to help me find my wallet.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
With his help, I finally found my wallet and continued my journey.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
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写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者独自环游世界,在意大利的一个小镇度过了美好的几天后,作者决定坐火车去往下一个城市。但当到达车站时,作者意识到自己的钱包丢了,他感到很绝望。这时一个好心的陌生人主动帮助作者寻找钱包,两人是怎样找到钱包的?作者的感悟是什么?
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[精彩范文]
The kind stranger offered to help me find my wallet. He asked me where I had last seen it and suggested we retrace my steps. I told him whatever I had remembered. Together, we went back to the places that I had visited. As we walked, he shared stories about the town, which distracted me from my worry. Finally, we reached the piazza where I had enjoyed the music. There, under a bench, my wallet lay untouched.
With his help, I finally found my wallet and continued my journey. Overwhelmed with gratitude, I thanked him profusely. Before parting ways, we exchanged contact information. This unexpected encounter not only saved my trip but also gave me a newfound appreciation for the kindness of strangers. With renewed confidence, I set off to explore more of this beautiful country, knowing that even if challenges arose, there were always good people willing to lend a hand.
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R
考点8 rather than
rather than意为“而不是”,连接两个并列成分。当连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。
常见的含rather than的句型:
eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(would do ... rather than do ... ,prefer to do ... rather than do ... ))
eq \a\vs4\al(宁愿做……,也不做……)
$$