天津市河北区2024-2025学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟检测英语试题

2025年河北区普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟检测 英语 笔试 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考 试用时60分钟。第1卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂枭。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共35小题，共70分。 第一部分：英语知识运用1（共两节，满分40分） 耀 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填大空白处的最佳选项。 尽 0 1.-What are you going to.do this weekend? If time permits,I may-go hiking. 蝶 A.Don't mention it B.Forget it D.It doesn't matter 都 C.It just depends 2.I heard that your team won the basketball match yesterday.You have practised a lot before it. A.must B:need C.can D:should 3.I've lived here for several years,so I'm very with this community. A.angry B.patient C.familiar D.careful 靠 4.We may meet in our senior high school life,but we will face them bravely. A.descriptions B.challenges C.traditions. D:exchanges 5.Ms.Zhang when she realized she had made a difference for those girls 0 in the poor area.She felt happy for them and had great satisfaction deep inside. A.broke into a smile B.rose to her feet C.took a deep breath D.pulled her weight //1 Q// 英语第1页（共8顶） 6. for a week,the engineer and her team finished the project on time. A.Worked B.Having worked C.To work D.Working 7.Look out!Don't get too close to the house roof is under repair. A.that B.which Oi whose D:.what 8.Linda makes a rule to keep a diary every day. A.this B.that C.one D.it 9.A.new..science museum in our city,and it is expected to open next month. A.builds B.has built C.built D:is being built 10.Mary didri't attend.the meeting yesterday she was iⅡ. A.if B.because C.though D:unless 第二节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My job requires constant business travel,which makes me exhausted.The other day,I flew from Sydney to Melbourne for meetings.On 11 Melboumne at about 7:15 am,I went for a taxi.Then a voice entered my ears."Good morning, sir,do you need a taxi?"A 12 face looked at me.I felt his kindness and said yes.Then I jumped into the taxi. Wheni I told the driver where I wanted to go,he asked,"Sir,what time do you need to be there?"I 13 by 9:00 am and he 14 and off we drove. During the long trip,the driver and I talked.I 15 him I'd be returning to Sydney on a 6:30 pm flight. When reaching my destination at 8:50 am,the driver handed me a 16 with his mobile number on the back.He said that if I gave him a call,he would come to pick me up. 英语第2页（共8页） My day was busy and by 3:15.pm,I had 17 the ineetings and was ready to return to the airport.So I called the driver Yusuf and he said,"Thanks:I'll.pick youp30 minutes..” On the way back,Yusuf asked me,“Can you give.me some8山：on how'T can become.a better taxi driver?".I looked at him:for a:moment and said,"Just 19 doing what you are doing." He looked back at me,20.I went on to say,"Handing me your card and 21 to pick me up tells me you've 22 known how to.be a better taxi driver." We chatted happily and the enjoyable time we spent together made me'relaxed during this business travel. Then it was time for us to say goodbye.When I was 23 to leave,two ladies rushed up and jumped in Yusuf's taxi.Yusuf had many 24..Yes,the more kindness you show,the more 25 you will get.Yusuf's goodwill and professional dedication (helped him secure more opportunities. 11.A.visiting B.leaving C.reaching D.entering 12.A.cold B.curious C.smiling D:serious 13.A.accepted B.argued C.decided D.replied 14.A.nodded B.left C.waved D.turned 15.A.warned B.told C.promised D.advised 16.A.paper B.book C.note D.card 17.A.finished B.started C.held D.arranged 18.A.suggestions B.functions C.destinations D.occupations 19.A.begin B.imagine C.ayoid D.keep 20.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.upset D.satisfied 21.A.refusing B.relating C.failing D.offering 22.A.already B.never C.hardly D.ever 23.A.willing B.ready C.eager D.afraid 24.A.wishes B.rules C.problems D.customers 25.A.ability B.fun C.business D.comfort 英语第3页（共8页） 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A doctor used his singing skills to soothe (a 10-month-old baby having a blood test. Dr.Ryan Coetzee,of Raigmore Hospital in Scotland,softly sang Nat King Cole's hit song "Unforgettable"to the baby,Gracey,as he held one of her fingers for the test.In a video shared by her mom on Facebook,Gracey can be seen looking directly at Coetzee for nearly 30 seconds as he sang to her. The baby,who is scared of getting blood drawn ()did not cry,according to her mom Shannon Wemyss. "She is scared of getting blood drawn and it's a really stressful time for her and for us watching her in such pain,"Wemyss said."She has had blood drawn 谢 many times already and it always leaves her distraught." "Nothing can calm her or soothe her,as she is too young to have mumbing 牌 cream(床药膏)，until we met Ryan,."she said of Coetzee,a trained classical singer who started working at the hospital last August. "Singing to the patients has always been something I have done,"Coetzee said. 迸 “f's a natural thing for me to sing.When you work in pediatrics(J儿科)，it's fun to be silly and make the kids laugh." "It has been getting a lot of attention and I am now being asked if I am the 'singing doctor'but if it works for the patients then I'm happy,"he said. Wemyss described Coetzee as"unforgettable"for the care he took over Gracey. "He actually managed to make me laugh and Gracey was strongly attracted by his amazing singing,”she said,It completely distracted(分散注意力)her and not one tear was seen,except when he stopped singing." "Ryan made our experience enjoyable rather than horrible.He was truly unforgettable,"Wemyss added. 26.What is recorded in the video shared by Wemyss? A.Coetzee teaching Gracey a song. B.Gracey hearing Coetzee singing. C.Gracey crying during a blood test. D.Coetzee checking Gracey's fingers. 英语第4页（共8页） 10/1 27.What does the underlined word"distraught?in:Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Terribly tired. B.Very patient. C.Highly.excited. D.Deeply worried. 28.Which of the following words can best describe Coetzee? A.Brave. B.Strict. C.Thoughtful. D.Honest. 29.How did Wemyss feel about what Coetzee had done? A.It was silly. B.It was impressive. C.It was confusing. D.It was unexpected. 30.Where is the text probably from? A.Anews report. B.A guide book. C.Aresearch paper. D.Abook review. B Mobile phones are in the hands of many kids and teenagers.However,are they really necessary at school?Here are the pros and cons(赞成和反对的理由). 翠 PROS They can get in touch when necessary.The main benefit of having a phone is that your child can contact you whenever they need to.This allows you to feel they 部 are safe. They can ring the emergency services if necessary.If your child is in 相 immediate danger,they can use their phone to call not only you but the emergency services.This is of great benefit and could potentially save your child's life. Mobile phones can be turned off or on to silent.As long as your child remembers to do this,their phone won't cause a distraction(使人分心的事)in class,but they will have a way to contact you if they need to.Giving them a standard rather than a smariphone will also reduce the risk of distraction. CONS The latest smartphones can almost double as a computer.It means they offer far more of a distraction to kids than they used to.Nowadays,children can not only text and make calls with their mobiles,they can also play games,surf the Intemnet and listen to music.All these features could disturb your child's concentration if they play with them in class. 英语第5页（共8页） It could interrupt lessons.Many students,even though they are asked to do so, forget to turn off their phones during lessons and their phones may make sounds. This not only annoys others but also prevents them from learning as well as they would without the distraction. Besides the distraction problem,access to the Internet can also be used to look up answers and mobile phones have some other functions-a calculator and the ability to save notes.The possibility of students having access to this information during exams could be too tempting(诱惑人的)for them not to take advantage of. 31.We can infer that many parents give their kids phones mainly to A.enrich their school life B.make;sure they are safe C.improve their performance at school D.help them communicate with friends 32.To reduce the risk of distraction from,phones,which suggestion is given? A.Parents shouldn't contact their children in class. B.There should be enough public phones in school. C.Students should turn in their phones at school. D.Students use ordinary phones instead of smartphones. 33.Why can'latest smartphones be a distraction in class? A.Because they are too expensive. B.Because they have a nice appearance. C.Because they can.be used to:call-the emergency services. D.Because they offer multimedia features like gaming,web browsing,etc. 34.According to the last paragraph,for students,using mobile phones at school A.has many advantages B.helps them take notes C.makes cheating easier D.inspires the exploration spirit 35.The text is mainly about A.how students use mobile phones B.why students should not use phones in class C.whether students should use mobile phones at school D.the differences between standard phones and smartphones 英语第6页（共8页） 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1:用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2.本卷共6小题，共30分。 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。 The environmental group Heal the Bay organized a beach clean-up.And I was one of the volunteers.We went to Venice Beach to clean up the trash. At first glance,the beach didn't look dirty at all.But then I saw a Styrofoam (cup half buried in the sand on the beach.I pulled hard and finally got it out.As we moved farther,we found pieces of Styrofoam spread all over the sand. Sea animals eat the plastic.After eating it,they think they are full.As a result,they can die of sfarvation as they are cheated by their feeling and don't think they need to eat any food. We kept on picking up the trash.Then I saw someone with a full Heal the Bay trash bag and I went to see what was inside.When I opened the trash bag,I found everything from a pair of old jeans and a brown belt to.headphones and some plastic bags.It made me very angry with the people who left their things behind without thinking what effects they might haye on the ocean. By noon,the sun was shining and the temperature was rising.The volunteers that had spread out across Venice Beach were coming back to throw the trash they had collected into the truck.I could not believe how much trash there was.All together we collected more than 135 bags of trash.I do hope that next time people go to the beach,they will stop littering. 36.Why did the environmental group go to Venice Beach? 37.What does the underlined word "starvation"in Paragraph 2 mean in English? 38.How did the author feel seeing the trash in that volunteer's trash bag according to Paragraph 3? 39.How much trash did they collect all together that day? 40.What do you think of throwing plastic trash on the beach?And why? 英语第7页（共8页） 第二节：书面表达（满分20分） 41.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的英国朋友A1ice邀请你本周日去历史 博物馆参观，但你因为最近既要照顾生病的母亲，又要忙于复习功课迎接即 将到来的考试，导致劳累过度，因此想在家休息，无法前往。请用英语给她 写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1)表示款意： (2)说明原因： (3)另约时间。 注意： (1)词数100左右： (2)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯： (3)开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (4)文中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Alice, I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Jin 英语第8页（共8页）