专题03 阅读理解（山西专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题3 阅读理解 考点概览 出处 话题、考点、特点 2025·山西省阳泉市盂县·中考二模 话题：世界读书日活动宣传 考点：细节理解（活动时间、地点、内容）、主旨大意（活动目的）、信息筛选（报名方式） 特点：以海报形式呈现，信息直观，鼓励参与，强调阅读乐趣 2025·山西省大同市·中考二模 话题：学生社会改进建议 考点：段落主旨归纳、细节理解（建议内容）、逻辑推理（建议合理性） 特点：涵盖多个领域建议，体现学生社会责任感，鼓励创新思维 2025·山西省朔州市右玉县·中考二模 话题：生活问题解决方案 考点：细节理解（问题原因、建议内容）、逻辑推理（建议有效性）、态度观点（同意/不同意） 特点：贴近学生生活，提供实用建议，培养解决问题能力 2025·山西省忻州市·中考二模 话题：新闻事件汇编 考点：细节理解（事件内容、影响）、标题概括（新闻主旨）、推理判断（事件意义） 特点：涵盖多则新闻，信息量大，考察快速阅读与概括能力 2025·山西省吕梁市中阳县·中考二模 话题：应对讨厌课程的方法 考点：细节理解（方法内容）、逻辑推理（方法有效性）、主旨大意（文章目的） 特点：提供实用学习策略，帮助学生应对学习困难，培养积极学习态度 2025·山西省晋中市榆次区·中考二模 话题：中国首款大型客机C919介绍 考点：细节理解（飞机命名、功能特点）、词义猜测（专业术语）、标题选择（文章主旨） 特点：科技类说明文，信息准确，强调中国航空技术成就 2025·山西省临汾市吉县·中考二模 话题：饮食与健康研究 考点：细节理解（研究方法、结果）、推理判断（研究结论）、主旨大意（研究意义） 特点：科学研究类文章，数据支持结论，强调健康饮食重要性 2025·山西省太原市·中考二模 话题：考古志愿活动经历 考点：细节理解（活动内容、个人感受）、推理判断（活动影响）、主旨大意（文章主题） 特点：个人经历叙述，情感真挚，强调实践与学习的结合 2025·山西省吕梁市方山县·中考二模 话题：国际青年领袖峰会参与体验 考点：细节理解（峰会内容、个人收获）、推理判断（峰会意义）、主旨大意（文章核心观点） 特点：国际交流活动报道，拓宽视野，强调青年领导力培养 2025·山西省运城市·中考二模 话题：亚洲冬季运动会影响 考点：细节理解（运动会成就、影响）、推理判断（经济、教育、文化意义）、主旨大意（文章主旨） 特点：体育赛事报道，多角度分析影响，强调体育的综合价值 （2025·山西省阳泉市盂县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! World Book DayReading can help us develop lifelong reading habits and improve creativity. Now, World Book Day is here to change our lives through books. It is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Come to join our activities! Date & Time: April 23, 2025 Place: School Library & Outdoor Courtyard Activities: Book Exchange Market (3:00~4:30 PM) ★Bring two books to exchange with others. ★Give away old books to schools in the countryside. Reading Marathon (马拉松) (3:30~5:00 PM) ★Read in the “Reading Garden”. (Outdoor Courtyard) ★Win prizes for finishing 50+ pages! Creative Corner (All day) ★Make bookmarks (书签). ★Join a storytelling group: “Rewrite Your Favourite Book Ending!” Dress as Your Book Hero (4:00~5:00 PM) ★Get dressed as a book character! Prizes for the most creative costumes. ★Local writer Ms. Zhang will attend and share her reading journey. How to Join? Sign up (报名) at the library desk by April 20. 1．World Book Day is a special day for people to ________. A．improve creativity B．live better by reading C．celebrate the joy of reading 2．Students need to ________ to join the Book Exchange Market. A．make bookmarks B．prepare their books C．bring their favourite books 3．If you would like to read books outdoors, you can take part in ________. A．Creative Corner B．Reading Marathon C．Dress as Your Book Hero 4．We can know ________ in the activities. A．students can spend a whole day B．students need to wear special costumes C．students can meet many famous writers 5．The purpose of the poster is to ________. A．ask students to read more books B．tell students some ways of reading C．encourage students to join the activities （2025·山西省大同市·中考二模） 阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 This year, during the two sessions (会议), important people give advice on big problems. But what do young students care about? Here are some cool ideas from them. 6 I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns. These trips help people relax and support local economy. Developing these areas can give people a chance to see more things around them and enjoy the beauty of country life. —Shen Jiayi,17 7 Recently, more people enjoy going to Shanxi but few people know about Shanxi’s rich culture, such as its history of Northern Wei Dynasty (王朝) and military (军事) center. So I suggest creating a “Shanxi Cultural Discovery” event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions. —He Liyan,15 8     Many science classes are boring because we only read books. I advise a “smart factory fun zone” in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting. —Yang Mohan,14 9 I think AI can change high school homework. Too much homework makes students stressed. By looking at students’ advantages and weaknesses through AI, schools could handout different tasks to different students. With AI, homework will become a tool for improvement. —Chen Wuyue, 17 10 I want better mental (精神的) health education in middle schools. Students face a lot of pressure. However, the education in mental health in middle schools is not enough. We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future. —Su Lingy, 14 Young students come up with their own ideas about improving our society. These ideas from students are full of creativity. We should encourage them and work together to make our society better. A．Spread culture online. B．Encourage tour around. C．Care for students’ health. D．Use AI to help different students. E．Connect textbook knowledge with practice. （2025·山西省朔州市右玉县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Advice from Henry, the Kid Expert Offering solutions to life’s little problems I’m upset. I want to be on a basketball team. I’ve practiced a lot, but I’m too small. Elliot The sport is about much more than the size. Basketball requires a lot of skills, such as shooting, passing, speed and so on. Lots of NBA players shorter than 1.8 meters tall have amazing performances. Please look for a teacher to help improve your skills. Ooh, lots! Make a “fun-activities” list. Then you can get ideas. Don’t know what you like? A trip to a library may help. A librarian can show you lots of hobby and activity materials. I like watching TV, but my mom wants me to do other things. Have any ideas? Benjamin I often get distracted (注意力分散的) when I’m trying to get work done. Can you help? Izzy Set a timer for 15 minutes. See what you can get done in that time period. When it sounds, stand up and walk around for 5-10 minutes. Then set the timer again and continue. Henry wants to say: If you don’t ask for help when you need it, you’ll miss the chance to let others help. Just feel free to ask for help when you don’t know how to do something or can’t manage it on your own. Write to us at letters@kidexpert.com. 11．Why is Elliot upset? A．Because he has little time to practice basketball. B．Because he is too short to be a basketball player. C．Because he finds it hard to start a basketball team. 12．How does Henry advise Elliot to improve his skills? A．By practicing by himself. B．By asking a teacher for help. C．By learning from NBA players. 13．What may Benjamin do to make a “fun-activities” list? A．Take a trip to a library. B．Ask himself questions. C．Try some new activities. 14．How long should Izzy focus her attention on her task each time? A．For 5 minutes. B．For 10 minutes. C．For 15 minutes. 15．What does Henry encourage the readers to do? A．To offer solutions to others. B．To ask for help when necessary. C．To manage things by themselves. （2025·山西省忻州市·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fireworks causing air pollutionIn Southern California, New Year’s Eve fireworks caused problems, making the air in Los Angeles (LA) unsafe to breathe. Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also start fires. Some areas, like the San Gabriel Mountains, are very dry and windy, meaning fires can spread quickly. The local government asked people not to use fireworks or anything that might make a fire. Students create a mini forest In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method. They have planted 600 trees in an area as small as a tennis court (球场). The method is named after a Japanese botanist (植物学家), Akira Miyawaki. The idea for the tiny forest started when the students’ social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC radio program in 2021. Now, after almost four years, the trees have grown to about 20 feet tall. ________ Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie. The Walt Disney Company still controls the later versions of Mickey, like Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia. Also, Disney has a special mark on Mickey, so nobody else can use it like they do. You cannot use Mickey Mouse as a mascot (吉祥物). But if you want to make your own Steamboat Willie, go ahead! 16．Why did the LA government stop people using fireworks? A．Because of the safety risks. B．Because of the noise pollution. C．Because of the special weather. 17．Where did the idea of the “tiny forest” at the school come from? A．A radio program on the BBC． B．A social study by Mr Walsh. C．A method from Akira Miyawaki. 18．Which is the best title for the third piece of news? A．Mickey’s new changes B．New rules for using Mickey C．Disney’s control over new Mickey 19．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They tell us the latest changes to rules. B．They all cover the same group of people. C．They all happened in certain areas of the US. 20．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People in LA welcome the government's action. B．The group of US students are creative in planting trees. C．Artists and writers can use Mickey freely in their own works. （2025·山西省吕梁市中阳县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Ways to make you stick to the classes In fact, at some point in your school life, you’re going to hate a class for some reason or another. The following tips may be helpful. Show upThe best way is to show up anyway and stick to it. Your class is not going to last forever. Get in the classroom, do the work and get out the classroom. It really can be that simple. Pair (搭配) it with something enjoyableIf you are afraid of going to your chemistry class at 7:30 in the morning. I feel you are full of unhappiness. Maybe you can add some happiness to the situation. For example, you can get a cup of coffee and some bread to the class. Now you have something to look forward to. Focus on the bigger pictureSometimes we hate a class because we don’t see the point. We think it’s a waste of time. But the trick is seeing the bigger picture beyond the class you don’t like. In fact, every class is valuable. Learn on your ownIf you don’t like one course because the material is hard or the teacher isn’t your favorite, then it’s on you to find the information elsewhere. These days you can get an education on anything with just a little effort. 21．If you hate a class, the best way is to ________. A．give it up B．stick to it C．talk about it with others 22．When you have ________ to your class, it may bring happiness to you. A．expectation B．worry C．advice 23．Sometimes we think a class is a waste of time, but we need to see ________ beyond it. A．the difficulty B．the opinion C．the value 24．If the material of the course is hard, you can ________. A．stop your effort B．look for other information C．bring a cup of coffee to class 25．The passage is written to ________. A．choose the best way to learn B．help develop good learning habits C．deal with problems when hating a class （2025·山西省晋中市榆次区·中考二模） The C919 is China’s first large passenger plane, designed and built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). It is a symbol of our country’s growing aviation (航空) technology. The C919 looks modern and cool. You can see C919 on the plane’s body. In fact, the name “C919” has a special meaning. “C” is the first letter of “CHINA” and also stands for the company that made it, COMAC． The first “9” means “forever”, and “19” tells us it can carry about 190 people at most. This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games. It makes their journey full of joy. Also, they can use it to look up information about destination museums. This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport. The new flights also made Shenyang of Northeast China’s Liaoning province the 10th city with direct flights. The flight to Northeast China has meaning to Chinese aviation. It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route (路线) needs. In the days to come, the C919 will surely fly to more places, making contributions (贡献) to China’s aviation development. 26．What does “19” in the name “C919” mean? A．The size of the plane. B．The number of the seats. C．The name of the company. 27．Which word has the closest meaning of “functions”? A．Chances. B．Experiences. C．Abilities. 28．Which is about the C919’s first flight to Northeast China? A． B． C． 29．Why is the C919’s flight to Northeast China important? A．Because it is the first flight of the C919 in China. B．Because it proves the C919 can fit different needs. C．Because it shows the C919 has in-flight Wi-Fi technology. 30．What is the best title of this passage? A．The History of the C919 B．The Popularity of the C919 C．The Introduction of the C919 （2025·山西省临汾市吉县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rice and wheat (小麦) are important in our life. We eat them a lot. But do you know how they influence our health? A study has offered an answer. In the study, researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China. The participants (参加者) were between the ages of 35 and 74. They provided information about their medical records and lifestyles, such as the smoking habit and physical activity. The researchers divided the participants into three groups according to how often they eat rice and wheat each week. The first group eats rice either daily or four to six times a week, and eats wheat less. The second group prefers wheat, and the third group eats both rice and wheat with similar frequency (频率). They found rice lovers may have a lower risk of obesity (肥胖), while for wheat lovers, the risk is higher. Then the researchers looked at if a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to start eating rice five times a week. The participants with normal weight showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of central obesity (stomach fat) in women. According to the researchers, wheat takes in less water than rice when cooked and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight. Moreover, rice often comes with fresh vegetables, meat and fish. But wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat, and sometimes even with a lot of oil. So which do you prefer, rice or wheat? 31．Which is TRUE about the study? A．About 1,000 people took part in the study. B．It covered five northwestern areas in China. C．The participants were offered medical suggestions. 32．According to Paragraph 3, the second group ____________. A．eats rice every day B．eats rice four to six times a week C．eats what every day or four to six times a week 33．Which is a finding of the study? A．Men have a higher risk of obesity than women. B．Taking exercises is a good way to stay thin and healthy. C．Changing eating habits can help cut down the risk of obesity. 34．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．Why rice and wheat influence weight differently. B．What vegetables and meat people eat with rice. C．How rice and wheat are cooked differently. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Develop a Healthy Eating Habit B．Connection Between Rice, Wheat and Obesity C．What People Eat in Different Parts of China （2025·山西省太原市·中考二模） Many people spend their vacations lying on a beach, but Kirsty Ross wanted to do something different. “During last summer vacation, I spent three weeks working in the hot sun, digging to find pieces of old cups and plates,” she says. “I worked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thought I was crazy, but I had an amazing time. It was my best vacation ever!” Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunisia (突尼斯) in North Africa. Groups or twenty-five young volunteers work together on archaeological (考古的) sites to find important information about the past. The volunteers have to be very careful, because it’s important not to damage the things they find. Many of them work at Tunisia’s biggest archaeological site in Carthage, but some of them work in other important sites in the country. Kirsty explains why she chose this vacation. “I’ve always been interested in history, and Tunisia has a lot of very important archaeological sites. People were living there about 3,000 years ago. I love being in places that are so old. It was exciting to find bowls and other things that people used every day.” It was harder for Kirsty than for some of the others. “I come from Alaska in America which is a cold place,” she says. “It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun. But it was a wonderful chance to meet people from other countries and to learn about the past. I once wanted to study math in college, but this special program would certainly change my choice for the next year.” 36．How did Kirsty spend her last summer vacation? A．By spending time on the beach. B．By going sightseeing in North Africa. C．By volunteering on archaeological sites. 37．What is the meaning of the underlined word “damage”? A．collect B．break C．sell 38．What is the structure (结构) of this text? A．Problem—Solution—Suggestion. B．Introduction—Discussion—Result. C．Background—Experience—Reflection. 39．What can we learn from the text? A．Tunisia has a history of about 3000 years. B．Kirsty found it easy to work in North Africa. C．Volunteers had good living conditions while working. 40．How would Kirsty’s archaeology vacation in Tunisia influence her future plans? A．She would study archaeology in college. B．She would go to a good college in Tunisia. C．She would start a travel agency for archaeology. （2025·山西省吕梁市方山县·中考二模） From Nov. 20 to 22, eight students from Suzhou Science & Technology Town Foreign Language School in Jiangsu joined the International Young Leaders Summit (IYLS) 2024 in Penang, Malaysia. During the three-day learning experience, they understood the importance of learning by doing. The IYLS is a yearly event. It invites students from different countries to learn and discuss problems around the world every year. This year, students from Malaysia, Singapore, Japan and China came together to discuss topics in four themes— education, culture, environment and health. For 14-year-old Wu Yuheng, this summit gave him the chance to see things from a global perspective (全球视野). “We discussed in groups and tried to solve real-world problems. This made me realize that each of us has the power to do great things for the world,” said Wu. To learn the summit’s themes better and talk about the themes more deeply, they later went on hands-on trips in different groups. Some walked on the streets of Penang to learn more about the efforts of culture protection there. Some went to the Buddhist Tzu-chi Dialysis Center to learn about health problems by talking with doctors and patients. “I learned that some patients couldn’t afford the cost and the center helped them. But few young people knew of their situation,” said 13-year-old Lu Yu’ an. “When I knew this, I felt a great sense of responsibility. As a young person, I should pay more attention to them from now on; and as a young leader, I should tell my pals what I have seen and experienced so they may start to consider this problem too.” 41．Where was the International Young Leaders Summit 2024 held? A．In Singapore. B．In Malaysia. C．In Japan. 42．How often is the IYLS held? A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Once every two years. 43．What did Wu Yuheng think of the summit? A．It was a waste of time. B．It made him feel proud of his country. C．It helped him understand his power to change the world. 44．What did some students do to learn about health problems? A．They visited a local hospital. B．They talked with doctors and patients at a center. C．They searched for information on the Internet. 45．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Young people should only focus on their own studies. B．A man may know the world without leaving his own home. C．Young people can grow and understand their duty better by joining in activities. （2025·山西省运城市·中考二模） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The 9th Asian Winter Games was over on February 14, 2025 in Harbin. The games had 64 events and more than 1,200 athletes from 34 countries in Asia joined in the games. It was a great success, not just for the sports competitions, but also for the friendship among athletes from different countries. The Asian Winter Games leads the way in driving the ice and snow economy (经济) in China. According to data (数据), during the Asian Winter Games, tourism orders in Harbin in 2025 rose by 157% compared to 2024, with Southeast Asian visitors increasing by 35%. The rise of winter tourism has not only increased local economic development but also paid more attention to ice and snow sports. The Asian Winter Games plays an important role in developing sports education for young people. By organizing the event, it can inspire more young people to take part in winter sports. Popular winter sports, such as skating, skiing and snowboarding, can not only give us fun but also offer many benefits for teenagers’ physical and mental health. For example, ice skating helps improve balance while skiing and snowboarding build strength and agility (敏捷性). Children are encouraged to take part in winter sports and activities. Through these activities, they can learn to challenge themselves and have the courage to get over difficulties. The Asian Winter Games helps push the development of winter sports in Asia, improve cultural communication and drive economic development. 46．How many athletes took part in the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin? A．Over 34. B．Over 64. C．Over 1,200. 47．What does the writer want to show by using the data in Paragraph 2? A．Winter sports and activities deepen the friendship among athletes. B．Many Southeast Asian visitors prefer to travel to Harbin in winter. C．The Asian Winter Games helps to improve the ice and snow economy. 48．Which winter sports are popular among teenagers? A．Skating, skiing and snowboarding. B．Winter swimming, skating and skiing. C．Snowboarding, snowmobile and swimming. 49．Why are children encouraged to do winter sports? A．Because they can develop a good habit of doing daily exercise. B．Because they can learn to have the courage to challenge themselves. C．Because they can improve their balance and build strength and agility. 50．What is the passage mainly about? A．Ice and snow economy in Harbin. B．The popularity of the winter sports. C．The influence of the Asian Winter Games. 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题3 阅读理解 考点概览 出处 话题、考点、特点 2025·山西省阳泉市盂县·中考二模 话题：世界读书日活动宣传 考点：细节理解（活动时间、地点、内容）、主旨大意（活动目的）、信息筛选（报名方式） 特点：以海报形式呈现，信息直观，鼓励参与，强调阅读乐趣 2025·山西省大同市·中考二模 话题：学生社会改进建议 考点：段落主旨归纳、细节理解（建议内容）、逻辑推理（建议合理性） 特点：涵盖多个领域建议，体现学生社会责任感，鼓励创新思维 2025·山西省朔州市右玉县·中考二模 话题：生活问题解决方案 考点：细节理解（问题原因、建议内容）、逻辑推理（建议有效性）、态度观点（同意/不同意） 特点：贴近学生生活，提供实用建议，培养解决问题能力 2025·山西省忻州市·中考二模 话题：新闻事件汇编 考点：细节理解（事件内容、影响）、标题概括（新闻主旨）、推理判断（事件意义） 特点：涵盖多则新闻，信息量大，考察快速阅读与概括能力 2025·山西省吕梁市中阳县·中考二模 话题：应对讨厌课程的方法 考点：细节理解（方法内容）、逻辑推理（方法有效性）、主旨大意（文章目的） 特点：提供实用学习策略，帮助学生应对学习困难，培养积极学习态度 2025·山西省晋中市榆次区·中考二模 话题：中国首款大型客机C919介绍 考点：细节理解（飞机命名、功能特点）、词义猜测（专业术语）、标题选择（文章主旨） 特点：科技类说明文，信息准确，强调中国航空技术成就 2025·山西省临汾市吉县·中考二模 话题：饮食与健康研究 考点：细节理解（研究方法、结果）、推理判断（研究结论）、主旨大意（研究意义） 特点：科学研究类文章，数据支持结论，强调健康饮食重要性 2025·山西省太原市·中考二模 话题：考古志愿活动经历 考点：细节理解（活动内容、个人感受）、推理判断（活动影响）、主旨大意（文章主题） 特点：个人经历叙述，情感真挚，强调实践与学习的结合 2025·山西省吕梁市方山县·中考二模 话题：国际青年领袖峰会参与体验 考点：细节理解（峰会内容、个人收获）、推理判断（峰会意义）、主旨大意（文章核心观点） 特点：国际交流活动报道，拓宽视野，强调青年领导力培养 2025·山西省运城市·中考二模 话题：亚洲冬季运动会影响 考点：细节理解（运动会成就、影响）、推理判断（经济、教育、文化意义）、主旨大意（文章主旨） 特点：体育赛事报道，多角度分析影响，强调体育的综合价值 （2025·山西省阳泉市盂县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! World Book DayReading can help us develop lifelong reading habits and improve creativity. Now, World Book Day is here to change our lives through books. It is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Come to join our activities! Date & Time: April 23, 2025 Place: School Library & Outdoor Courtyard Activities: Book Exchange Market (3:00~4:30 PM) ★Bring two books to exchange with others. ★Give away old books to schools in the countryside. Reading Marathon (马拉松) (3:30~5:00 PM) ★Read in the “Reading Garden”. (Outdoor Courtyard) ★Win prizes for finishing 50+ pages! Creative Corner (All day) ★Make bookmarks (书签). ★Join a storytelling group: “Rewrite Your Favourite Book Ending!” Dress as Your Book Hero (4:00~5:00 PM) ★Get dressed as a book character! Prizes for the most creative costumes. ★Local writer Ms. Zhang will attend and share her reading journey. How to Join? Sign up (报名) at the library desk by April 20. 1．World Book Day is a special day for people to ________. A．improve creativity B．live better by reading C．celebrate the joy of reading 2．Students need to ________ to join the Book Exchange Market. A．make bookmarks B．prepare their books C．bring their favourite books 3．If you would like to read books outdoors, you can take part in ________. A．Creative Corner B．Reading Marathon C．Dress as Your Book Hero 4．We can know ________ in the activities. A．students can spend a whole day B．students need to wear special costumes C．students can meet many famous writers 5．The purpose of the poster is to ________. A．ask students to read more books B．tell students some ways of reading C．encourage students to join the activities 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇活动宣传海报，主要介绍了世界读书日的活动安排，包括书籍交换市场、阅读马拉松、创意角以及装扮成书中英雄等活动，旨在鼓励学生参与并享受阅读的乐趣。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.”可知，世界读书日是一个庆祝阅读乐趣的机会。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Book Exchange Market”部分“Bring two books to exchange with others.”可知，学生需要准备书籍来参加书籍交换市场。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Reading Marathon”部分“Read in the ‘Reading Garden’. (Outdoor Courtyard)”可知，如果想在户外读书，可以参加阅读马拉松。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Dress as Your Book Hero”部分“Get dressed as a book character!”和“Local writer Ms. Zhang will attend and share her reading journey.”可知，在“打扮成你的书中的英雄”活动中，学生需要穿特别的服装，且可以遇见当地的一位作家，其他活动中未提及，故B和C选项是片面的；根据“ Book Exchange Market (3:00~4:30 PM)”，“Reading Marathon (马拉松) (3:30~5:00 PM)”，“Creative Corner (All day)”和“Dress as Your Book Hero (4:00~5:00 PM)”可知，活动时长有数小时的，也有全天的，所以可以度过一整天。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容，特别是“Come to join our activities!”和“Sign up at the library desk by April 20.”可知，海报的目的是鼓励学生参加活动。故选C。 （2025·山西省大同市·中考二模） 阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 This year, during the two sessions (会议), important people give advice on big problems. But what do young students care about? Here are some cool ideas from them. 6 I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns. These trips help people relax and support local economy. Developing these areas can give people a chance to see more things around them and enjoy the beauty of country life. —Shen Jiayi,17 7 Recently, more people enjoy going to Shanxi but few people know about Shanxi’s rich culture, such as its history of Northern Wei Dynasty (王朝) and military (军事) center. So I suggest creating a “Shanxi Cultural Discovery” event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions. —He Liyan,15 8     Many science classes are boring because we only read books. I advise a “smart factory fun zone” in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting. —Yang Mohan,14 9 I think AI can change high school homework. Too much homework makes students stressed. By looking at students’ advantages and weaknesses through AI, schools could handout different tasks to different students. With AI, homework will become a tool for improvement. —Chen Wuyue, 17 10 I want better mental (精神的) health education in middle schools. Students face a lot of pressure. However, the education in mental health in middle schools is not enough. We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future. —Su Lingy, 14 Young students come up with their own ideas about improving our society. These ideas from students are full of creativity. We should encourage them and work together to make our society better. A．Spread culture online. B．Encourage tour around. C．Care for students’ health. D．Use AI to help different students. E．Connect textbook knowledge with practice. 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．E 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位年轻学生在两会期间提出的关于社会改进的创意建议，内容涵盖旅游、文化传播、教育创新、心理健康等领域。 6．根据下文“I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns…enjoy the beauty of country life.”可知，此处与周边旅行有关，选项B“鼓励四处游览。”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据下文“creating a ‘Shanxi Cultural Discovery’ event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions.”可知，此处提议重点是通过网络传播文化，选项A“在网上传播文化。”符合语境。故选A。 8．根据下文“I advise a ‘smart factory fun zone’ in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting.”可知，此处建议将课本知识与实践结合，选项E“将课本知识与实践联系起来。”符合语境。故选E。 9．根据下文“I think AI can change high school homework…”可知，此处与人工智能有关，选项D“使用AI帮助不同的学生。”符合语境。故选D。 10．根据下文“We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future.”可知，此处与心理健康有关，选项C“关心学生们的健康。”符合语境。故选C。 （2025·山西省朔州市右玉县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Advice from Henry, the Kid Expert Offering solutions to life’s little problems I’m upset. I want to be on a basketball team. I’ve practiced a lot, but I’m too small. Elliot The sport is about much more than the size. Basketball requires a lot of skills, such as shooting, passing, speed and so on. Lots of NBA players shorter than 1.8 meters tall have amazing performances. Please look for a teacher to help improve your skills. Ooh, lots! Make a “fun-activities” list. Then you can get ideas. Don’t know what you like? A trip to a library may help. A librarian can show you lots of hobby and activity materials. I like watching TV, but my mom wants me to do other things. Have any ideas? Benjamin I often get distracted (注意力分散的) when I’m trying to get work done. Can you help? Izzy Set a timer for 15 minutes. See what you can get done in that time period. When it sounds, stand up and walk around for 5-10 minutes. Then set the timer again and continue. Henry wants to say: If you don’t ask for help when you need it, you’ll miss the chance to let others help. Just feel free to ask for help when you don’t know how to do something or can’t manage it on your own. Write to us at letters@kidexpert.com. 11．Why is Elliot upset? A．Because he has little time to practice basketball. B．Because he is too short to be a basketball player. C．Because he finds it hard to start a basketball team. 12．How does Henry advise Elliot to improve his skills? A．By practicing by himself. B．By asking a teacher for help. C．By learning from NBA players. 13．What may Benjamin do to make a “fun-activities” list? A．Take a trip to a library. B．Ask himself questions. C．Try some new activities. 14．How long should Izzy focus her attention on her task each time? A．For 5 minutes. B．For 10 minutes. C．For 15 minutes. 15．What does Henry encourage the readers to do? A．To offer solutions to others. B．To ask for help when necessary. C．To manage things by themselves. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文通过具体案例，展示了Henry如何帮助孩子们解决生活中的小问题，并鼓励他们在需要时主动寻求帮助。 11．细节理解题。根据“I’m upset. I want to be on a basketball team. I’ve practiced a lot, but I’m too small.”可知，Elliot因为自己个子太矮而感到沮丧。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据Henry的建议“Please look for a teacher to help improve your skills.”可知，Henry建议Elliot找一位老师来帮助他提高技能。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据Henry的建议“Don’t know what you like? A trip to a library may help.”可知，Benjamin可以去图书馆寻找灵感来制作“有趣活动”列表。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据Henry的建议“Set a timer for 15 minutes. See what you can get done in that time period.”可知，Izzy每次应该集中注意力15分钟。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据Henry的话“If you don’t ask for help when you need it, you’ll miss the chance to let others help.”可知，Henry鼓励读者在需要时寻求帮助。故选B。 （2025·山西省忻州市·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fireworks causing air pollutionIn Southern California, New Year’s Eve fireworks caused problems, making the air in Los Angeles (LA) unsafe to breathe. Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also start fires. Some areas, like the San Gabriel Mountains, are very dry and windy, meaning fires can spread quickly. The local government asked people not to use fireworks or anything that might make a fire. Students create a mini forest In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method. They have planted 600 trees in an area as small as a tennis court (球场). The method is named after a Japanese botanist (植物学家), Akira Miyawaki. The idea for the tiny forest started when the students’ social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC radio program in 2021. Now, after almost four years, the trees have grown to about 20 feet tall. ________ Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie. The Walt Disney Company still controls the later versions of Mickey, like Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia. Also, Disney has a special mark on Mickey, so nobody else can use it like they do. You cannot use Mickey Mouse as a mascot (吉祥物). But if you want to make your own Steamboat Willie, go ahead! 16．Why did the LA government stop people using fireworks? A．Because of the safety risks. B．Because of the noise pollution. C．Because of the special weather. 17．Where did the idea of the “tiny forest” at the school come from? A．A radio program on the BBC． B．A social study by Mr Walsh. C．A method from Akira Miyawaki. 18．Which is the best title for the third piece of news? A．Mickey’s new changes B．New rules for using Mickey C．Disney’s control over new Mickey 19．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They tell us the latest changes to rules. B．They all cover the same group of people. C．They all happened in certain areas of the US. 20．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People in LA welcome the government's action. B．The group of US students are creative in planting trees. C．Artists and writers can use Mickey freely in their own works. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要呈现了三则新闻。 16．细节理解题。根据第一则新闻中的“Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also start fires.”可知，洛杉矶政府禁止人们使用烟花是因为烟花存在安全风险，不仅污染空气危害健康，还可能引发火灾。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第二则新闻中的“The idea for the tiny forest started when the students’ social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC radio program in 2021.”可知，灵感来自BBC广播节目。故选A。 18．段落标题题。根据第三则新闻中的“Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules.”可知，该则新闻核心是米老鼠的使用新规。故选B。 19．推理判断题。第一则新闻讲的是南加州洛杉矶的情况；第二则新闻说的是美国一群学生的情况；第三则新闻也与美国的迪士尼相关，所以这三条新闻的共同点是都发生在美国的某些地区。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据第二则新闻“In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method.”可知，在美国，一所学校的一群学生正在用宫崎法创造一个“小森林”。由此推知学生用创新方法种植树木。故选B。 （2025·山西省吕梁市中阳县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Ways to make you stick to the classes In fact, at some point in your school life, you’re going to hate a class for some reason or another. The following tips may be helpful. Show upThe best way is to show up anyway and stick to it. Your class is not going to last forever. Get in the classroom, do the work and get out the classroom. It really can be that simple. Pair (搭配) it with something enjoyableIf you are afraid of going to your chemistry class at 7:30 in the morning. I feel you are full of unhappiness. Maybe you can add some happiness to the situation. For example, you can get a cup of coffee and some bread to the class. Now you have something to look forward to. Focus on the bigger pictureSometimes we hate a class because we don’t see the point. We think it’s a waste of time. But the trick is seeing the bigger picture beyond the class you don’t like. In fact, every class is valuable. Learn on your ownIf you don’t like one course because the material is hard or the teacher isn’t your favorite, then it’s on you to find the information elsewhere. These days you can get an education on anything with just a little effort. 21．If you hate a class, the best way is to ________. A．give it up B．stick to it C．talk about it with others 22．When you have ________ to your class, it may bring happiness to you. A．expectation B．worry C．advice 23．Sometimes we think a class is a waste of time, but we need to see ________ beyond it. A．the difficulty B．the opinion C．the value 24．If the material of the course is hard, you can ________. A．stop your effort B．look for other information C．bring a cup of coffee to class 25．The passage is written to ________. A．choose the best way to learn B．help develop good learning habits C．deal with problems when hating a class 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文为讨厌某一门课程的人提供了几个有用的方法。 21．细节理解题。根据“The best way is to show up anyway and stick to it.”可知，最好的方法是到场并坚持下去。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“For example, you can get a cup of coffee and some bread to the class. Now you have something to look forward to.”可知，当你对这门课有所期待就可以给你带来快乐。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes we hate a class because we don’t see the point. We think it’s a waste of time. But the trick is seeing the bigger picture beyond the class you don’t like. In fact, every class is valuable.”可知有时我们讨厌一门课是因为没有看到它的价值，我们会觉得是在浪费时间，但是我们应该超越课程去看到它的价值。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“If you don’t like one course because the material is hard or the teacher isn’t your favorite, then it’s on you to find the information elsewhere.”可知如果你因为课程的内容太难而不喜欢它，那你就要自己去寻找资料了。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“In fact, at some point in your school life, you’re going to hate a class for some reason or another. The following tips may be helpful.”可知这篇文章是为讨厌某一门课程的人提供方法的。故选C。 （2025·山西省晋中市榆次区·中考二模） The C919 is China’s first large passenger plane, designed and built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). It is a symbol of our country’s growing aviation (航空) technology. The C919 looks modern and cool. You can see C919 on the plane’s body. In fact, the name “C919” has a special meaning. “C” is the first letter of “CHINA” and also stands for the company that made it, COMAC． The first “9” means “forever”, and “19” tells us it can carry about 190 people at most. This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games. It makes their journey full of joy. Also, they can use it to look up information about destination museums. This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport. The new flights also made Shenyang of Northeast China’s Liaoning province the 10th city with direct flights. The flight to Northeast China has meaning to Chinese aviation. It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route (路线) needs. In the days to come, the C919 will surely fly to more places, making contributions (贡献) to China’s aviation development. 26．What does “19” in the name “C919” mean? A．The size of the plane. B．The number of the seats. C．The name of the company. 27．Which word has the closest meaning of “functions”? A．Chances. B．Experiences. C．Abilities. 28．Which is about the C919’s first flight to Northeast China? A． B． C． 29．Why is the C919’s flight to Northeast China important? A．Because it is the first flight of the C919 in China. B．Because it proves the C919 can fit different needs. C．Because it shows the C919 has in-flight Wi-Fi technology. 30．What is the best title of this passage? A．The History of the C919 B．The Popularity of the C919 C．The Introduction of the C919 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国首款大型客机C919的命名含义、功能特点、首次飞往中国东北的历史性飞行及其对中国航空业的重要意义，展现了中国航空技术的发展。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘19’ tells us it can carry about 190 people at most.” 可知，“19”代表客机最多可搭载约190人，即座位数量。故选B。 27．词义猜测题。根据第三段“This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games.”可知，本段具体列举了这款大型飞机的载重、航程、舒适性、机上Wi-Fi等能力；据此可以推断，划线单词“functions”意为 “功能；能力”，与“abilities”意思相近。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China. It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport.”可知，C919于上午9点10分从上海虹桥机场起飞，经过两个小时的平稳飞行后，它平稳降落在沈阳桃仙国际机场，即：上海9:10—11:10沈阳。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route needs.”可知，此次飞行的重要性在于证明了C919能够适应不同的天气和航线需求。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕C919的命名、功能、首飞等方面展开介绍，属于对该客机的综合性说明；选项C“C919的介绍”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 （2025·山西省临汾市吉县·中考二模） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rice and wheat (小麦) are important in our life. We eat them a lot. But do you know how they influence our health? A study has offered an answer. In the study, researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China. The participants (参加者) were between the ages of 35 and 74. They provided information about their medical records and lifestyles, such as the smoking habit and physical activity. The researchers divided the participants into three groups according to how often they eat rice and wheat each week. The first group eats rice either daily or four to six times a week, and eats wheat less. The second group prefers wheat, and the third group eats both rice and wheat with similar frequency (频率). They found rice lovers may have a lower risk of obesity (肥胖), while for wheat lovers, the risk is higher. Then the researchers looked at if a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to start eating rice five times a week. The participants with normal weight showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of central obesity (stomach fat) in women. According to the researchers, wheat takes in less water than rice when cooked and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight. Moreover, rice often comes with fresh vegetables, meat and fish. But wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat, and sometimes even with a lot of oil. So which do you prefer, rice or wheat? 31．Which is TRUE about the study? A．About 1,000 people took part in the study. B．It covered five northwestern areas in China. C．The participants were offered medical suggestions. 32．According to Paragraph 3, the second group ____________. A．eats rice every day B．eats rice four to six times a week C．eats what every day or four to six times a week 33．Which is a finding of the study? A．Men have a higher risk of obesity than women. B．Taking exercises is a good way to stay thin and healthy. C．Changing eating habits can help cut down the risk of obesity. 34．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．Why rice and wheat influence weight differently. B．What vegetables and meat people eat with rice. C．How rice and wheat are cooked differently. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Develop a Healthy Eating Habit B．Connection Between Rice, Wheat and Obesity C．What People Eat in Different Parts of China 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，研究表明大米和小麦食用频率影响肥胖风险，且二者因烹饪和搭配不同致对体重影响有别，揭示了其和肥胖的联系。 31．细节理解题。根据“In the study, researchers interviewed more than 100,000 people from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in northwest China.”可知，研究涵盖了中国的五个西北地区。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The first group eats rice either daily or four to six times a week, and eats wheat less. The second group prefers wheat, and the third group eats both rice and wheat with similar frequency (频率).”可知，第二组更喜欢小麦，每天都吃小麦或者一周吃四到六次。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Then the researchers looked at if a change in eating habits would make any difference. They asked wheat lovers to start eating rice five times a week. The participants with normal weight showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of central obesity (stomach fat) in women.”可知，改变饮食习惯有助于降低肥胖风险。故选C。 34．主旨大意题。根据“According to the researchers, wheat takes in less water than rice when cooked and has higher energy than cooked rice of the same weight. Moreover, rice often comes with fresh vegetables, meat and fish. But wheat lovers in northwest China usually eat a large bowl of noodles with little vegetables or meat, and sometimes even with a lot of oil.”可知，最后一段主要讲述了大米和小麦对体重影响不同的原因。故选A。 35．最佳标题题。根据“Rice and wheat (小麦) are important in our life. We eat them a lot. But do you know how they influence our health?”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了大米和小麦与肥胖之间的关系。故选B。 （2025·山西省太原市·中考二模） Many people spend their vacations lying on a beach, but Kirsty Ross wanted to do something different. “During last summer vacation, I spent three weeks working in the hot sun, digging to find pieces of old cups and plates,” she says. “I worked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thought I was crazy, but I had an amazing time. It was my best vacation ever!” Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunisia (突尼斯) in North Africa. Groups or twenty-five young volunteers work together on archaeological (考古的) sites to find important information about the past. The volunteers have to be very careful, because it’s important not to damage the things they find. Many of them work at Tunisia’s biggest archaeological site in Carthage, but some of them work in other important sites in the country. Kirsty explains why she chose this vacation. “I’ve always been interested in history, and Tunisia has a lot of very important archaeological sites. People were living there about 3,000 years ago. I love being in places that are so old. It was exciting to find bowls and other things that people used every day.” It was harder for Kirsty than for some of the others. “I come from Alaska in America which is a cold place,” she says. “It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun. But it was a wonderful chance to meet people from other countries and to learn about the past. I once wanted to study math in college, but this special program would certainly change my choice for the next year.” 36．How did Kirsty spend her last summer vacation? A．By spending time on the beach. B．By going sightseeing in North Africa. C．By volunteering on archaeological sites. 37．What is the meaning of the underlined word “damage”? A．collect B．break C．sell 38．What is the structure (结构) of this text? A．Problem—Solution—Suggestion. B．Introduction—Discussion—Result. C．Background—Experience—Reflection. 39．What can we learn from the text? A．Tunisia has a history of about 3000 years. B．Kirsty found it easy to work in North Africa. C．Volunteers had good living conditions while working. 40．How would Kirsty’s archaeology vacation in Tunisia influence her future plans? A．She would study archaeology in college. B．She would go to a good college in Tunisia. C．She would start a travel agency for archaeology. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了Kirsty放弃传统海滩度假，在突尼斯参与考古志愿项目的经历，包括工作内容、个人感受及对未来学业规划的影响。 36．细节理解题。 根据“During last summer vacation, I spent three weeks working in the hot sun, digging to find pieces of old cups and plates”和“Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunisia”可知，Kirsty通过在北非的考古遗址做志愿者来度过她的暑假。故选C。 37．词义猜测题。 根据“The volunteers have to be very careful, because it’s important not to damage the things they find”可知，志愿者们需要小心，避免损坏发现的文物。因此“damage”的意思是“损坏”。故选B。 38．篇章结构题。 通读全文可知，文章先介绍了Kirsty的背景和选择考古志愿活动的原因（Background），然后描述了她具体的考古经历（Experience），最后反思了这次经历对她的影响（Reflection）。故选C。 39．细节理解题。 根据“Tunisia has a lot of very important archaeological sites. People were living there about 3,000 years ago”可知，突尼斯拥有约3000年的历史。故选A。 40．推理判断题。 根据“I once wanted to study math in college, but this special program would certainly change my choice for the next year”可推断，这次考古经历可能会让Kirsty改变大学专业的选择，未来可能学习考古学。故选A。 （2025·山西省吕梁市方山县·中考二模） From Nov. 20 to 22, eight students from Suzhou Science & Technology Town Foreign Language School in Jiangsu joined the International Young Leaders Summit (IYLS) 2024 in Penang, Malaysia. During the three-day learning experience, they understood the importance of learning by doing. The IYLS is a yearly event. It invites students from different countries to learn and discuss problems around the world every year. This year, students from Malaysia, Singapore, Japan and China came together to discuss topics in four themes— education, culture, environment and health. For 14-year-old Wu Yuheng, this summit gave him the chance to see things from a global perspective (全球视野). “We discussed in groups and tried to solve real-world problems. This made me realize that each of us has the power to do great things for the world,” said Wu. To learn the summit’s themes better and talk about the themes more deeply, they later went on hands-on trips in different groups. Some walked on the streets of Penang to learn more about the efforts of culture protection there. Some went to the Buddhist Tzu-chi Dialysis Center to learn about health problems by talking with doctors and patients. “I learned that some patients couldn’t afford the cost and the center helped them. But few young people knew of their situation,” said 13-year-old Lu Yu’ an. “When I knew this, I felt a great sense of responsibility. As a young person, I should pay more attention to them from now on; and as a young leader, I should tell my pals what I have seen and experienced so they may start to consider this problem too.” 41．Where was the International Young Leaders Summit 2024 held? A．In Singapore. B．In Malaysia. C．In Japan. 42．How often is the IYLS held? A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Once every two years. 43．What did Wu Yuheng think of the summit? A．It was a waste of time. B．It made him feel proud of his country. C．It helped him understand his power to change the world. 44．What did some students do to learn about health problems? A．They visited a local hospital. B．They talked with doctors and patients at a center. C．They searched for information on the Internet. 45．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Young people should only focus on their own studies. B．A man may know the world without leaving his own home. C．Young people can grow and understand their duty better by joining in activities. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文通过学生的经历强调，实践活动能帮助年轻人拓宽视野、增强责任感。 41．细节理解题。根据“From Nov. 20 to 22, eight students from Suzhou Science & Technology Town Foreign Language School in Jiangsu joined the International Young Leaders Summit (IYLS) 2024 in Penang, Malaysia.”可知，2024国际青年领袖峰会在马来西亚槟城举行。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“The IYLS is a yearly event.”可知，每年举行一次，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据Wu Yuheng提到“This made me realize that each of us has the power to do great things for the world”可知，他认识了到个人的影响力。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Some went to the Buddhist Tzu-chi Dialysis Center to learn about health problems by talking with doctors and patients.”可知，一些人去了佛教的慈济透析中心，通过与医生和病人交谈来了解健康问题。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。根据“During the three-day learning experience, they understood the importance of learning by doing.”可知，全文通过学生的经历强调，实践活动能帮助年轻人拓宽视野、增强责任感，故选C。 （2025·山西省运城市·中考二模） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The 9th Asian Winter Games was over on February 14, 2025 in Harbin. The games had 64 events and more than 1,200 athletes from 34 countries in Asia joined in the games. It was a great success, not just for the sports competitions, but also for the friendship among athletes from different countries. The Asian Winter Games leads the way in driving the ice and snow economy (经济) in China. According to data (数据), during the Asian Winter Games, tourism orders in Harbin in 2025 rose by 157% compared to 2024, with Southeast Asian visitors increasing by 35%. The rise of winter tourism has not only increased local economic development but also paid more attention to ice and snow sports. The Asian Winter Games plays an important role in developing sports education for young people. By organizing the event, it can inspire more young people to take part in winter sports. Popular winter sports, such as skating, skiing and snowboarding, can not only give us fun but also offer many benefits for teenagers’ physical and mental health. For example, ice skating helps improve balance while skiing and snowboarding build strength and agility (敏捷性). Children are encouraged to take part in winter sports and activities. Through these activities, they can learn to challenge themselves and have the courage to get over difficulties. The Asian Winter Games helps push the development of winter sports in Asia, improve cultural communication and drive economic development. 46．How many athletes took part in the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin? A．Over 34. B．Over 64. C．Over 1,200. 47．What does the writer want to show by using the data in Paragraph 2? A．Winter sports and activities deepen the friendship among athletes. B．Many Southeast Asian visitors prefer to travel to Harbin in winter. C．The Asian Winter Games helps to improve the ice and snow economy. 48．Which winter sports are popular among teenagers? A．Skating, skiing and snowboarding. B．Winter swimming, skating and skiing. C．Snowboarding, snowmobile and swimming. 49．Why are children encouraged to do winter sports? A．Because they can develop a good habit of doing daily exercise. B．Because they can learn to have the courage to challenge themselves. C．Because they can improve their balance and build strength and agility. 50．What is the passage mainly about? A．Ice and snow economy in Harbin. B．The popularity of the winter sports. C．The influence of the Asian Winter Games. 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨的成功举办及其带来的多方面影响，包括推动冰雪经济、促进体育教育发展以及加强文化交流和经济发展等。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The games had 64 events and more than 1,200 athletes from 34 countries in Asia joined in the games.”可知，超过1200名运动员参加了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选C。 47．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The Asian Winter Games leads the way in driving the ice and snow economy (经济) in China. According to data (数据), during the Asian Winter Games, tourism orders in Harbin in 2025 rose by 157% compared to 2024, with Southeast Asian visitors increasing by 35%.”可知，作者通过使用第二段的数据想要展示的是亚洲冬季运动会有助于改善冰雪经济。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Popular winter sports, such as skating, skiing and snowboarding, can not only give us fun but also offer many benefits for teenagers’ physical and mental health.”可知，滑冰、滑雪和单板滑雪是青少年中流行的冬季运动。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Children are encouraged to take part in winter sports and activities. Through these activities, they can learn to challenge themselves and have the courage to get over difficulties.”可知，孩子们被鼓励参加冬季运动是因为他们可以学会挑战自己，并有勇气克服困难。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的成功举办及其带来的多方面影响，包括推动冰雪经济、促进体育教育发展以及加强文化交流和经济发展等。因此，文章的主要内容是关于亚洲冬季运动会的影响。故选C。 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$