精品解析：2025年陕西省西安市中考模拟统考英语试卷

2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试信息卷英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 2. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 3. A. Guangzhou. B. Suzhou. C. Hangzhou. 4. A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. A. Lily. B. Alice. C. Peter. 6. A. A basketball game. B. A football game. C. A volleyball game. 7. A. Because her sister is ill. B. Because her pen is broken. C. Because she lost her pen. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. For 4 years. B. For 21 years. C. For 25 years. 10. A. She has known Emma Miller for a long time. B. Emma Miller’s home is far away from her home. C. She doesn’t know Emma Miller at all. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What time does the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）finish? A. At 5:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:00. 12. What won’t they do at the graduation ceremony? A. Watch a special video. B. Play games. C. Enjoy wonderful songs. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13 Whom is Kate going to the AI study room with? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 14. How often does Kate go to the AI study room? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 15. What will Peter do this weekend? A. Study in the AI study room. B. Play ping-pong. C. Study at home. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Information sheet Problem: In China, 16 half of the students in primary and middle schools are shortsighted（近视的）. Reasons: ☞Bad 17 . ☞Spending too much time on mobile phones and computers. Suggestions: ☞Schools—create a(n) 18 learning environment in the classrooms. ☞Students—do eye exercises 19 and learn to use eyes correctly ☞Communities— 20 free sight tests for children and record the changes. Protect Eyesight 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Thirty excellent young people from different fields have been nominated (被提名) for the 2025 China Youth May 4th Medal. Chen Lijun is one of ____1____. Chen Lijun was born in 1992 in Zhejiang Province. She is a famous Yue Opera ____2____ at Zhejiang Xiaobaihua Yue Opera Theater. She began to study the art form ____3____ the age of 13. With her tall height and bright character, her teachers encouraged her ____4____ xiaosheng roles. Chen is known for her xiaosheng role in New Dragon Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera show. In ____5____ show, Chen played the role of a handsome man. Her role was a mix of both man and woman while having a strange sense of beauty. Her performance was so successful that ____6____ people liked it. “At first, most of the audience (观众) were common opera fans. But later, new audience, many of them ____7____ young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily. “Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen ____8____ online on April 12 this year. Before, I didn’t know ____9____. But now I know her a lot and she has become my cultural icon (偶像) by blending modern performance techniques with classic stories. Her story proves that passion (激情) and creativity can make ancient art shine _____10_____. 1. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs 2. A. actress B. actors C. actor D. actresses 3. A. in B. on C. to D. at 4. A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays 5. A. the B. an C. a D. / 6. A. little B. much C. many D. a little 7. A. are B. was C. is D. were 8. A. is writing B. wrote C. writes D. will write 9. A. whom Chen Lijun was B. who was Chen Lijun C. who Chen Lijun was D. whom was Chen Lijun 10. A. bright B. badly C. bad D. brightly 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗队)”. Their new goal is to ____11____ the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing. The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach the detailed techniques of making ____12____ because of his shaky (颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision to use AI to ____13____ and analyze (分析) his hand movements. Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his ____14____ into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was very ____15____. “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands forget,” he said. The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could ____16____ AR glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A ____17____ girl was very excited and she said, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being scared of my hearing problem!” So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have ____18____ lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes. Though Xiaoyu is ____19____ at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic _____20_____ that connects the past and the present.” 11. A. lose B. forget C. protect D. kill 12. A. lanterns B. umbrellas C. kites D. shoes 13. A. laugh B. record C. buy D. hurt 14. A. picture B. story C. money D. work 15. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. afraid 16. A. eat B. drive C. ride D. wear 17. A. noisy B. deaf C. silly D. lazy 18. A. shared B. hidden C. polluted D. thrown 19. A. free B. old C. young D. busy 20. A. mountain B. flower C. bridge D. ball Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A March 20th Mum says there are three things I should remember: 1. The Earth gives us everything. 2. When we dig tunnels (隧道), we help take care of the Earth. Making tunnel helps the Earth breathe! 3. Never bother Dad when he’s eating the newspaper. April 4th The fishing season started today. Did you guys hear anything? We all dug deeper so that fishers couldn’t find or collect us as fish food. April 15th I forgot my lunch today. I got so hungry that my homework ended up in my stomach. My teacher was angry. She made me write I will not eat my homework on the paper ten times. When I finished. I ate that too. August 1st It’s not always easy being an earthworm. We’re so small that sometimes people even forget we’re here. ▲ the Earth never forgets what we’ve done for it. July 29th Three good things about being an earthworm: 1. I never have to go to the dentist since I eat little dessert. 2. I never get in trouble for tracking mud (留下痕迹) through the house. 3. I never have to take a bath. July 28th Two things I dislike about being an earthworm (蚯蚓): 1 I can’t have a dog. 2. All that homework. 21. What kind of writing is the text? A. Diary. B. Conversation. C. News. D. E-mail. 22. The earthworm likes eating ________ according to the text. A. dogs B. paper C. fish D. dessert 23. Which is the right word for the place marked “ ▲ ”? A. Or B. So C. And D. But B More than 2,000 years ago, there lived a man in the State of Yan. He was so unconfident that he didn’t know how to behave all the time. His family members advised him to overcome his weakness, but he didn’t follow their suggestions. With the time going on, he even didn’t know if he walked in the right way. One day, he saw some people chatting and laughing on the road. One of them said that people in Handan walked most beautifully. He was so curious about how beautifully people in Handan walked that he decided to go to Handan. As soon as he arrived in Handan, he found people there walked in a different but beautiful way. He learned the walking gestures (姿势) from the children, because he thought the way that the children walked was interesting. He learned from the old, because he believed old people’s walking gestures were steady (稳重的). He also learned from the young women, because he thought the young women’s walking gestures were so graceful. After less than half a month, he even forgot how to walk. He used up all his money, so he had to crawl (爬) back home. In our everyday life, it is right for us to learn from other people to improve ourselves. But before learning, we should know about our advantages. Following others without thinking carefully is not a good decision. 24. Whom didn’t the man learn the walking gestures from according to the story? A. The young men. B. The old people. C. The children. D. The young women. 25. What does the underlined word “graceful” mean in the story? A. Scary. B. Ugly. C. Beautiful. D. Dangerous. 26. What can we learn from the story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Never give up. D. Don’t learn from others blindly. C Dongming grain (谷物) painting, an art form over 1,700 years old, uses the natural colors and shapes of grains to make beautiful pictures. In 2016, it was announced as an intangible cultural heritage in Shandong. Han Guorui, a 45-year-old artist of this tradition, started learning grain painting when he was 8. Over time, he has seen its popularity drop. “As customs change, people no longer make foods made of grain. They prefer buying bread and cakes,” he said. It’s easy to see why people’s interest in grain paintings is fading (逐渐消失)—creating a grain painting takes up to 27 careful steps. “Each seed is special in its way,” Han explained. For example, wild sunflower seeds look like animal eyes, while common ones work well for bird feathers (羽毛). Some grains, like corn, are harder to collect. Han even spent five years growing red corn to create plum blossoms (梅花). In ancient times, people believed the “five grains”, such as corn, rice and beans, could take away bad luck. So, people used them to make grain paintings and they were often given as gifts. They were also symbols of good health, wealth and success. In the past, they were used to honor ancestors (祭祖), too. Today, people prefer more personal meanings in their art. Han has learned to be creative—his grain painting of the Mona Lisa was sold for 10,000 yuan. 27. Why is people’s interest in grain paintings fading according to the passage? A. Because grain paintings are too difficult to make. B. Because grain paintings are too cheap to be art. C. Because grain paintings have no value any more. D. Because grain paintings are not pretty that nobody like them. 28. Han used red corn to create ________. A. animal eyes B. bird feathers C. plum blossoms D. sunflowers 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. In ancient times, people believed the “five grains” could take away bad luck. B. Han Guorui began to learn grain painting when he was 45 years old. C. Dongming grain paintings have a history of more than 1,700 years. D. In ancient times, grain paintings were symbols of good health, wealth and success. 30. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage most probably? A. Food and Health. B. Science and Technology. C. Plants and Nature. D. Art and Culture. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The sun shines again after rain, and you see red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and purple light in the sky—a rainbow (彩虹). Refraction in Action (折射作用) Sunlight has all the colors of the rainbow, but some go faster when sunlight passes through water. From top to bottom are the faster ones to the slower. ___31___. As light enters water, it refracts. Red, traveling fastest, is refracted least. Orange is refracted a little more, and so on. Different colors are separated in this way. ___32___ Stand with your back to the sun and look at the sky because a rainbow appears opposite the sun. If the sun is too high, no rainbow can appear. Look at your shadow (影子). If it’s taller than you, you have a good chance of seeing a rainbow. ___33___ If a rainbow appears in the morning, that means the rainbow is in the west, where the rain is. Weather usually moves from west to east, so the rain is coming your way. If it’s in the afternoon, things will be different. See Two at Once Look for a second rainbow after you see one, but it’s hard to see. ___34___. However, the second rainbow has red at the bottom and purple on top. Unseen Rainbow Parts ___35___. Still, infrared radiation (红外线) gets refracted by raindrops, and lies above the main rainbow’s red light. Ultraviolet radiation (紫外线) is also part of a rainbow. It’s just below purple. A. How to Draw a Rainbow B. How to See a Rainbow C. Guess the Weather D. The main rainbow has red on top and purple at the bottom E. Red is the fastest and purple is the slowest F. Sunlight has infrared radiation, which we can’t see G. Rainbows look like big bridges hanging in the sky Ⅴ.完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 学习新事物真的很有趣！ Learning new things can be really ____________________! 37. 在我看来，每个人都应该学习新事物。 ____________________, everyone should learn new things. 38. 当我们学习新事物时，不要害怕犯错误。 Don’t be afraid of ____________________ when we learn new things. 39. 即使我们挑战新事物失败了，但我们也获得了许多宝贵的经验。 Even if we fail to challenge new things, we still gain a lot of ____________________. 40. 让我们勇敢地尝试新事物，去探索丰富多彩的世界。 Let’s ________ new things to explore the rich and colorful world. Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） he moon person create be possible hope can time clear Recently, a 14-year-old middle school student from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, built his own telescope. The student, named Ma Junhe, spent just 70 yuan ___41___ a recycled Newtonian telescope (牛顿望远镜). He has even observed (观察) the ___42___ surface with it. Ma dreamed of exploring the moon from a young age. After learning telescope construction during a physics practical class, he decided to build one by ___43___. But with limited pocket money, he ___44___ only afford to buy the lenses online. And he used recycled materials for everything else. The lens cone was made from a plastic pipe. The mount came from parts of his ___45___ drum set（鼓套装）. After he followed over a dozen failed attempts (尝试), his effort paid off. When he looked through the telescope for the first time, he saw the moon’s surface ___46___. “The moment I saw the craters (坑) on the moon’s surface, it felt like my dream had come true,” he shared excitedly. “And now I ___47___ to visit the moon some day.” “The teacher only wanted him to see the FU Tower, but Ma ended up seeing the moon’s craters. That’s ___48___ to believe!” Ma’s classmates said admirably. Although Ma failed many ___49___ before succeeding, but he didn’t give up. “I keep going because I _____50_____ exploring what I love,” Ma said. Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 Imagine rushing to your most important exam when a classmate suddenly collapses (晕倒) next to you. That’s exactly what happened to Jiang Zhaopeng, a 17-year-old vocational student (中职生) in Shandong, on May 10th, 2025. While traveling to his Spring Gaokao (college entrance exam), his classmate suffered a heart attack and stopped breathing. Without hesitation, Jiang used CPR (心肺复苏) skills learned in school. With the driver’s help, they raced to the hospital in 7 minutes, running six red lights. Though his classmate survived, Jiang missed his Chinese exam. The story spread online, touching millions. Over 2 million people praised Jiang as a hero, saying, “He passed life’s most important test.” On May 14th, the Shandong Education Authority announced a special make-up exam (补考) using backup test papers to ensure fairness. Jiang and the driver were awarded “Bravery Certificates” by local authorities. Educators highlighted how Jiang’s first aid skills turned into life-saving action, showing how classroom knowledge can help in real world crises (危机). When asked about the exam, Jiang said, “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot be regain.” This event reminds us that kindness defines (定义) us more than grades. As one expert noted, “While exams test knowledge, Jiang’s choice tested his character—and he scored perfectly.” His story proves that saving life is the greatest success of all. 51. When did Jiang Zhaopeng help to save his classmate? He helped to save his classmate on ____________________. 52. Which subject’s exam did Jiang Zhaopeng miss? He missed his ____________________. 53. Which English word means “备用的” in the passage? It’s ____________________. 54. Which paragraph includes the idea of the picture on the right? The ____________________ paragraph does. 55. What do you think of Jiang Zhaopeng? He is ____________________. Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Zhao Yang! Do you like playing sports? B: ___56___. I play lots of them, especially volleyball. A: Volleyball? Me too. ___57___? B: I play it three times a week. A: Sounds good. Well, speaking of volleyball, there’s a piece of good news. B: Oh. ___58___? A: The 2025 World Men’s Volleyball League is coming up in June. And Xi’an is one of the three cities hosting it in the first week. B: Really? ___59___? A: Eighteen teams from all over the world are going to play. And the Chinese national men’s volleyball team will play four games right here in Xi’an. B: That’s so cool! It’s really a piece of exciting news for all the volleyball fans in Xi’an. Why not go together and cheer for the Chinese team? A: ___60___. It will be wonderful. I can’t wait! Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 本学期，许多学校都在开展“阳光大课间，快乐动起来”的活动。假如你是王亮，你的笔友Tom对这个活动很感兴趣。请你结合图片提示，用英语给他写一封信，向他介绍你们的日常大课间活动情况，并谈谈你的感想。 参考词汇：have a tug-of-war competition拔河；play shuttlecock踢毽子 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.书信格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试信息卷英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 2. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 3. A. Guangzhou. B. Suzhou. C. Hangzhou. 4. A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. A. Lily. B. Alice. C. Peter. 6. A. A basketball game. B. A football game. C. A volleyball game. 7. A. Because her sister is ill. B. Because her pen is broken. C. Because she lost her pen. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. For 4 years. B. For 21 years. C. For 25 years. 10. A. She has known Emma Miller for a long time. B. Emma Miller’s home is far away from her home. C. She doesn’t know Emma Miller at all. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What time does the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）finish? A. At 5:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:00. 12. What won’t they do at the graduation ceremony? A. Watch a special video. B. Play games. C. Enjoy wonderful songs. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. Whom is Kate going to the AI study room with? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 14. How often does Kate go to the AI study room? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 15. What will Peter do this weekend? A. Study in the AI study room. B. Play ping-pong. C. Study at home. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Information sheet Problem: In China, 16 half of the students in primary and middle schools are shortsighted（近视的）. Reasons: ☞Bad 17 . ☞Spending too much time on mobile phones and computers. Suggestions: ☞Schools—create a(n) 18 learning environment in the classrooms. ☞Students—do eye exercises 19 and learn to use eyes correctly. ☞Communities— 20 free sight tests for children and record the changes. Protect Eyesight 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Thirty excellent young people from different fields have been nominated (被提名) for the 2025 China Youth May 4th Medal. Chen Lijun is one of ____1____. Chen Lijun was born in 1992 in Zhejiang Province. She is a famous Yue Opera ____2____ at Zhejiang Xiaobaihua Yue Opera Theater. She began to study the art form ____3____ the age of 13. With her tall height and bright character, her teachers encouraged her ____4____ xiaosheng roles. Chen is known for her xiaosheng role in New Dragon Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera show. In ____5____ show, Chen played the role of a handsome man. Her role was a mix of both man and woman while having a strange sense of beauty. Her performance was so successful that ____6____ people liked it. “At first, most of the audience (观众) were common opera fans. But later, new audience, many of them ____7____ young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily. “Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen ____8____ online on April 12 this year. Before, I didn’t know ____9____. But now I know her a lot and she has become my cultural icon (偶像) by blending modern performance techniques with classic stories. Her story proves that passion (激情) and creativity can make ancient art shine _____10_____. 1. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs 2. A. actress B. actors C. actor D. actresses 3. A. in B. on C. to D. at 4. A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays 5. A. the B. an C. a D. / 6. A. little B. much C. many D. a little 7. A. are B. was C. is D. were 8. A. is writing B. wrote C. writes D. will write 9. A. whom Chen Lijun was B. who was Chen Lijun C. who Chen Lijun was D. whom was Chen Lijun 10. A. bright B. badly C. bad D. brightly 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧演员陈丽君被提名为2025年中国青年五四奖章候选人之一的经历及其艺术成就。 【1题详解】 句意：陈丽君是其中之一。 their他们的；them他们（宾格）；they他们（主格）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Thirty excellent young people…Chen Lijun is one of…”可知此处需用宾格代词指代前文提到的30位优秀青年，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她是浙江小白花越剧院的著名越剧演员。 actress女演员；actors男演员（复数）；actor男演员；actresses女演员（复数）。根据主语“She”及职业描述可知应选用单数女性职业名词，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她13岁时开始学习这种艺术形式。 in在……里；on在……上；to到；at在（具体年龄）。固定搭配“at the age of”表示“在……岁时”，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：老师鼓励她扮演小生角色。 playing扮演（现在分词）；to play扮演（不定式）；play扮演（原形）；plays扮演（三单）。encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：在这部剧中，陈饰演了一个英俊的男子。 the特指；an一个（元音音素）；a一个；/不填。此处特指前文提到的《新龙门客栈》剧目，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：她的表演如此成功，以至于很多人都喜欢。 little很少（否定）；much很多（不可数）；many很多（可数）；a little一点。修饰“people”应用many，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：新观众中有很多是年轻人。 are是（现在时复数）；was是（过去时单数）；is是（现在时单数）；were是（过去时复数）。此处描述过去情况且“many of them”指代复数观众，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：陈在今年4月12日网上写道。 is writing正在写（现在进行时）；wrote写（过去时）；writes写（现在时）；will write将写（将来时）。根据时间状语“on April 12 this year”可知用过去时，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：以前我不知道陈丽君是谁。 whom Chen Lijun was（语序错误）；who was Chen Lijun（疑问语序）；who Chen Lijun was（正确宾语从句语序）；whom was Chen Lijun（双重错误）。宾语从句需用陈述语序，who作表语，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：激情与创意能让古老艺术闪耀光芒。 bright明亮的（形容词）；badly糟糕地；bad坏的；brightly明亮地（副词）。修饰动词“shine”需用副词，此处表示积极含义，用brightly。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗队)”. Their new goal is to ____11____ the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing. The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach the detailed techniques of making ____12____ because of his shaky (颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision to use AI to ____13____ and analyze (分析) his hand movements. Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI program turned his ____14____ into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master Wang was very ____15____. “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands forget,” he said. The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could ____16____ AR glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A ____17____ girl was very excited and she said, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being scared of my hearing problem!” So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have ____18____ lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes. Though Xiaoyu is ____19____ at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic _____20_____ that connects the past and the present.” 11. A. lose B. forget C. protect D. kill 12. A. lanterns B. umbrellas C. kites D. shoes 13. A. laugh B. record C. buy D. hurt 14. A. picture B. story C. money D. work 15. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. afraid 16. A. eat B. drive C. ride D. wear 17. A. noisy B. deaf C. silly D. lazy 18. A. shared B. hidden C. polluted D. thrown 19. A. free B. old C. young D. busy 20. A. mountain B. flower C. bridge D. ball 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈小雨和她的数字非遗团队利用AI技术保护和传承江南丝绸灯笼制作技艺的故事。 11题详解】 句意：他们的新目标是保护正在慢慢消失的江南丝绸灯笼制作艺术。 lose失去；forget忘记；protect保护；kill杀死。根据“which is slowly disappearing.”可知，制作江南丝绸灯笼的艺术正在慢慢消失，应该要保护它。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他因手抖无法教授制作灯笼的细节技术。 lanterns灯笼；umbrellas雨伞；kites风筝；shoes鞋子。根据上文“the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns”可知，本文要讲的是制作灯笼的艺术。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：所以小雨决定用AI记录并分析他的手部动作。 laugh大笑；record记录；buy购买；hurt伤害。根据“she filmed Master Wang’s hands”可知，她拍摄王大师的手，应是在记录他的手部动作。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：AI程序将他的工作转化为368个短视频。 picture图片；story故事；money金钱；work工作。根据上文“she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo.”可知，此处指把王大师给丝绸上色和弯曲竹子的工作过程拍下来，再将他的工作过程转化成多个视频。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：当他们的第一本数字指南完成时，王大师非常高兴。 angry生气的；sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据“When their first digital guidebook was finished”可知，项目完成了，应是感到高兴的。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：游客可以佩戴AR眼镜体验王大师的“数字手”。 eat吃；drive驾驶；ride骑；wear穿戴。根据“AR glasses”可知，AR眼镜需佩戴使用，且“wear glasses”是固定搭配。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：一个失聪的女孩非常兴奋。 noisy吵闹的；deaf失聪的；silly愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的。根据下文“my hearing problem”可知，这个女孩有听力障碍，应用deaf形容她。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：粉丝们在小红书APP上分享了灯笼照片并获得许多点赞。 shared分享；hidden隐藏；polluted污染；thrown扔掉。根据“gotten lots of likes”可知，在软件上应是先分享内容后获赞。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：虽然小雨在学校很忙，但她仍然在空闲时间练习制作灯笼。 free空闲的；old年老的；young年轻的；busy忙碌的。根据“Though Xiaoyu is...at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time.”可知，此处指尽管很忙，她也要抽时间练习制作灯笼。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：它像一座连接过去与现在的魔法桥梁。 mountain山；flower花；bridge桥梁；ball球。根据“connects the past and the present”可知强调连接作用，bridge最贴切。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A March 20th Mum says there are three things I should remember: 1. The Earth gives us everything. 2. When we dig tunnels (隧道), we help take care of the Earth. Making tunnel helps the Earth breathe! 3. Never bother Dad when he’s eating the newspaper. April 4th The fishing season started today. Did you guys hear anything? We all dug deeper so that fishers couldn’t find or collect us as fish food. April 15th I forgot my lunch today. I got so hungry that my homework ended up in my stomach. My teacher was angry. She made me write I will not eat my homework on the paper ten times. When I finished. I ate that too. August 1st It’s not always easy being an earthworm. We’re so small that sometimes people even forget we’re here. ▲ the Earth never forgets what we’ve done for it. July 29th Three good things about being an earthworm: 1. I never have to go to the dentist since I eat little dessert. 2. I never get in trouble for tracking mud (留下痕迹) through the house. 3. I never have to take a bath. July 28th Two things I dislike about being an earthworm (蚯蚓): 1. I can’t have a dog. 2. All that homework. 21. What kind of writing is the text? A. Diary. B. Conversation. C. News. D. E-mail. 22. The earthworm likes eating ________ according to the text. A. dogs B. paper C. fish D. dessert 23. Which is the right word for the place marked “ ▲ ”? A. Or B. So C. And D. But 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇蚯蚓的日记，记录了从三月到八月期间蚯蚓的生活点滴、对自己身为蚯蚓的看法，包括喜欢和不喜欢的方面，以及对自己和地球关系的感悟等内容 。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“March 20th... April 4th... April 15th...” 等日期以及以第一人称“I”进行叙述的内容可知，文本中每个记录都有具体日期，且以第一人称叙述日常经历、想法等内容，符合日记的特点。这是一篇日记。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “I got so hungry that my homework ended up in my stomach. My teacher was angry. She made me write I will not eat my homework on the paper ten times. When I finished. I ate that too.” 可知，蚯蚓因为饿把作业和写着句子的纸都吃了，所以蚯蚓喜欢吃纸。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“We’re so small that sometimes people even forget we’re here.”和后文“the Earth never forgets what we’ve done for it.”的逻辑关系可知，虽然人类有时会忘记蚯蚓的存在，但地球永远不会忘记它们做的一切，前后是转折关系，“but”表示转折，符合语境，故选D。 B More than 2,000 years ago, there lived a man in the State of Yan. He was so unconfident that he didn’t know how to behave all the time. His family members advised him to overcome his weakness, but he didn’t follow their suggestions. With the time going on, he even didn’t know if he walked in the right way. One day, he saw some people chatting and laughing on the road. One of them said that people in Handan walked most beautifully. He was so curious about how beautifully people in Handan walked that he decided to go to Handan. As soon as he arrived in Handan, he found people there walked in a different but beautiful way. He learned the walking gestures (姿势) from the children, because he thought the way that the children walked was interesting. He learned from the old, because he believed old people’s walking gestures were steady (稳重的). He also learned from the young women, because he thought the young women’s walking gestures were so graceful. After less than half a month, he even forgot how to walk. He used up all his money, so he had to crawl (爬) back home. In our everyday life, it is right for us to learn from other people to improve ourselves. But before learning, we should know about our advantages. Following others without thinking carefully is not a good decision. 24. Whom didn’t the man learn the walking gestures from according to the story? A. The young men. B. The old people. C. The children. D. The young women. 25. What does the underlined word “graceful” mean in the story? A. Scary. B. Ugly. C. Beautiful. D. Dangerous. 26. What can we learn from the story? A It’s never too late to learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Never give up. D. Don’t learn from others blindly. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个燕国人因不自信而盲目模仿邯郸人走路姿势，最终忘记如何走路的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He learned the walking gestures (姿势) from the children… He learned from the old… He also learned from the young women”可知这个人向小孩、老人和年轻女性学习了走路姿势，没有提到向年轻男性学习，故选A。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“because he thought the young women’s walking gestures were so graceful”中描述年轻女性走路姿势的语境，以及前文说邯郸人走路“most beautifully”，可推测graceful意为“优美的”，故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Following others without thinking carefully is not a good decision”可知故事告诉我们不要盲目学习他人，故选D。 C Dongming grain (谷物) painting, an art form over 1,700 years old, uses the natural colors and shapes of grains to make beautiful pictures. In 2016, it was announced as an intangible cultural heritage in Shandong. Han Guorui, a 45-year-old artist of this tradition, started learning grain painting when he was 8. Over time, he has seen its popularity drop. “As customs change, people no longer make foods made of grain. They prefer buying bread and cakes,” he said. It’s easy to see why people’s interest in grain paintings is fading (逐渐消失)—creating a grain painting takes up to 27 careful steps. “Each seed is special in its way,” Han explained. For example, wild sunflower seeds look like animal eyes, while common ones work well for bird feathers (羽毛). Some grains, like corn, are harder to collect. Han even spent five years growing red corn to create plum blossoms (梅花). In ancient times, people believed the “five grains”, such as corn, rice and beans, could take away bad luck. So, people used them to make grain paintings and they were often given as gifts. They were also symbols of good health, wealth and success. In the past, they were used to honor ancestors (祭祖), too. Today, people prefer more personal meanings in their art. Han has learned to be creative—his grain painting of the Mona Lisa was sold for 10,000 yuan. 27. Why is people’s interest in grain paintings fading according to the passage? A Because grain paintings are too difficult to make. B. Because grain paintings are too cheap to be art. C. Because grain paintings have no value any more. D. Because grain paintings are not pretty that nobody like them. 28. Han used red corn to create ________. A. animal eyes B. bird feathers C. plum blossoms D. sunflowers 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. In ancient times, people believed the “five grains” could take away bad luck. B. Han Guorui began to learn grain painting when he was 45 years old. C. Dongming grain paintings have a history of more than 1,700 years. D. In ancient times, grain paintings were symbols of good health, wealth and success. 30. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage most probably? A. Food and Health. B. Science and Technology. C. Plants and Nature. D. Art and Culture. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有着1700多年历史的东明谷物画的传统艺术形式及其面临的传承挑战。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to see why people’s interest in grain paintings is fading—creating a grain painting takes up to 27 careful steps.”可知谷物画制作工序复杂（多达27个步骤），导致人们兴趣减退，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Han even spent five years growing red corn to create plum blossoms.”可知韩国民用红玉米创作的是梅花，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Han Guorui, a 45-year-old artist of this tradition, started learning grain painting when he was 8.”可知韩国民8岁开始学习谷物画，而非45岁，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕传统谷物画的艺术价值、历史意义及现代传承展开，最可能出现在杂志的“艺术与文化”版块，故选D。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The sun shines again after rain, and you see red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and purple light in the sky—a rainbow (彩虹). Refraction in Action (折射作用) Sunlight has all the colors of the rainbow, but some go faster when sunlight passes through water. From top to bottom are the faster ones to the slower. ___31___. As light enters water, it refracts. Red, traveling fastest, is refracted least. Orange is refracted a little more, and so on. Different colors are separated in this way. ___32___ Stand with your back to the sun and look at the sky, because a rainbow appears opposite the sun. If the sun is too high, no rainbow can appear. Look at your shadow (影子). If it’s taller than you, you have a good chance of seeing a rainbow. ___33___ If a rainbow appears in the morning, that means the rainbow is in the west, where the rain is. Weather usually moves from west to east, so the rain is coming your way. If it’s in the afternoon, things will be different. See Two at Once Look for a second rainbow after you see one, but it’s hard to see. ___34___. However, the second rainbow has red at the bottom and purple on top. Unseen Rainbow Parts ___35___. Still, infrared radiation (红外线) gets refracted by raindrops, and lies above the main rainbow’s red light. Ultraviolet radiation (紫外线) is also part of a rainbow. It’s just below purple. A. How to Draw a Rainbow B. How to See a Rainbow C. Guess the Weather D. The main rainbow has red on top and purple at the bottom E. Red is the fastest and purple is the slowest F. Sunlight has infrared radiation, which we can’t see G. Rainbows look like big bridges hanging in the sky 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彩虹的形成、观察方法及其他相关知识。 【31题详解】 根据标题“Refraction in Action”可知，本段解释折射作用：阳光通过水时，不同颜色速度不同，导致折射不同。“From top to bottom are the faster ones to the slower.”可知，应该补充颜色顺序的信息，选项E “红色最快，紫色最慢”，与后文折射解释匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 此处缺少小标题，需要总结本段落的主要内容；后文描述如何观察彩虹：背对太阳、看影子等，选项B “How to See a Rainbow” 作为标题自然引入该主题。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“If a rainbow appears in the morning, that means the rainbow is in the west, where the rain is....”可知，后文解释彩虹出现时间与天气的关系：如早晨彩虹预示下雨，选项C“预测天气”作为过渡句，衔接天气预测内容。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下文“However, the second rainbow has red at the bottom and purple on top.”提到第二道彩虹的颜色，空格处应该是谈论主彩虹的颜色，选项D “主彩虹的颜色是红色在上方，紫色在下方”，提供主彩虹颜色顺序。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据标题“Unseen Rainbow Parts”可知，本段谈论看不见的彩虹部分；而且后文讨论不可见辐射如红外线、紫外线，选项F “阳光中含有我们看不见的红外线” 直接引入主题，与下文内容一致。故选F。 Ⅴ.完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 学习新事物真的很有趣！ Learning new things can be really ____________________! 【答案】fun##interesting 【解析】 【详解】“有趣”对应的英文是fun或interesting，此处作表语，故填fun/interesting。 37. 在我看来，每个人都应该学习新事物。 ____________________, everyone should learn new things. 【答案】In my opinion 【解析】 【详解】“在我看来”对应的是in my opinion，介词短语，首字母大写。故填In my opinion。 38. 当我们学习新事物时，不要害怕犯错误。 Don’t be afraid of ____________________ when we learn new things. 【答案】making mistakes 【解析】 【详解】make mistakes“犯错误”，of是介词，后跟动名词。故填making mistakes。 39. 即使我们挑战新事物失败了，但我们也获得了许多宝贵的经验。 Even if we fail to challenge new things, we still gain a lot of ____________________. 【答案】valuable experience 【解析】 【详解】“宝贵的经验”对应的英文是valuable experience，experience表示“经验”时是不可数名词，故填valuable experience。 40. 让我们勇敢地尝试新事物，去探索丰富多彩的世界。 Let’s ________ new things to explore the rich and colorful world. 【答案】bravely try 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“勇敢地尝试”的表达；bravely勇敢地，副词；try尝试，动词。根据“Let’s”可知，“Let’s”后面接动词原形，构成祈使句结构，表示提出建议，意思是让某人做某事，所以这里要用动词原形“try”。故填bravely try。 Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） he moon person create be possible hope can time clear Recently, a 14-year-old middle school student from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, built his own telescope. The student, named Ma Junhe, spent just 70 yuan ___41___ a recycled Newtonian telescope (牛顿望远镜). He has even observed (观察) the ___42___ surface with it. Ma dreamed of exploring the moon from a young age. After learning telescope construction during a physics practical class, he decided to build one by ___43___. But with limited pocket money, he ___44___ only afford to buy the lenses online. And he used recycled materials for everything else. The lens cone was made from a plastic pipe. The mount came from parts of his ___45___ drum set（鼓套装）. After he followed over a dozen failed attempts (尝试), his effort paid off. When he looked through the telescope for the first time, he saw the moon’s surface ___46___. “The moment I saw the craters (坑) on the moon’s surface, it felt like my dream had come true,” he shared excitedly. “And now I ___47___ to visit the moon some day.” “The teacher only wanted him to see the FU Tower, but Ma ended up seeing the moon’s craters. That’s ___48___ to believe!” Ma’s classmates said admirably. Although Ma failed many ___49___ before succeeding, but he didn’t give up. “I keep going because I _____50_____ exploring what I love,” Ma said. 【答案】41. creating 42. moon’s 43. himself 44. could 45. personal 46. clearly 47. hope 48. impossible 49. times 50. am 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了河南郑州14岁中学生马君和花费70元利用回收材料自制牛顿望远镜，并成功观测月球表面的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：这名学生名叫马君和，仅花费70元就用回收材料制作了一台牛顿望远镜。根据“spent just 70 yuan...a recycled Newtonian telescope”可知，他用低成本完成望远镜制作，“spend + 时间/金钱 + doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花费……做某事”，结合所给单词提示，“create”意为“制作；创造”，动名词形式“creating”符合语法结构。故填creating。 【42题详解】 句意：他甚至用它观测到了月球表面。根据“observed the...surface with it”可知，观测对象为月球，结合所给单词提示，此处需用名词所有格“moon’s”，表示“月球的”，修饰“surface”。故填moon’s。 【43题详解】 句意：他决定自己制作一台望远镜。根据“build one by...”可知，他自己动手制作的，结合所给单词提示，“by oneself”为固定短语，意为“独自”，“himself”与主语“he”对应，故填himself。 【44题详解】 句意：但由于零花钱有限，他只能在网上购买镜片。根据“he...only afford to buy the lenses”可知，他受限于预算，只能网购，句子时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词提示，“could”是“can”的过去式，意为“能够”，故填could。 【45题详解】 句意：支架来自他个人鼓套装的零件。根据“the mount came from parts of his...drum set”可知，来自他个人鼓套装的零件，结合所给单词提示，“personal”意为“个人的”，是形容词，修饰“drum set”，故填personal。 【46题详解】 句意：他清晰地看到了月球表面。根据“saw the moon’s surface...”可知，描述首次观测时的视觉效果，结合所给单词提示，此处需用副词“clearly”修饰动词“saw”，表示“清晰地”。描述首次观测时的视觉效果，故填clearly。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我希望有一天能登上月球。根据“now I...to visit the moon some day”可知，这里指是他的梦想，结合所给单词提示，“hope to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形“hope”。故填hope。 【48题详解】 句意：那简直令人难以置信！根据“That’s...to believe!”可知，同学们对他观测到月球陨石坑的成果感到惊叹，结合所给单词提示，“impossible”意为“不可能的”，“It’s impossible to believe.”意为“难以置信”。故填impossible。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管马君和在成功前失败了很多次，但他没有放弃。根据“failed many...before succeeding”可知，他经历多次失败仍坚持，结合所给单词提示，“time”意为“次数”，是可数名词，“many”后接复数形式“times”。故填times。 【50题详解】 句意：我坚持下去是因为我在探索我所热爱的事物。根据“I keep going because I...exploring what I love”可知，“be + doing”构成现在进行时，结合所给单词提示，主语“I”对应be动词“am”，“am exploring”表示“正在探索”。故填am。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Imagine rushing to your most important exam when a classmate suddenly collapses (晕倒) next to you. That’s exactly what happened to Jiang Zhaopeng, a 17-year-old vocational student (中职生) in Shandong, on May 10th, 2025. While traveling to his Spring Gaokao (college entrance exam), his classmate suffered a heart attack and stopped breathing. Without hesitation, Jiang used CPR (心肺复苏) skills learned in school. With the driver’s help, they raced to the hospital in 7 minutes, running six red lights. Though his classmate survived, Jiang missed his Chinese exam. The story spread online, touching millions. Over 2 million people praised Jiang as a hero, saying, “He passed life’s most important test.” On May 14th, the Shandong Education Authority announced a special make-up exam (补考) using backup test papers to ensure fairness. Jiang and the driver were awarded “Bravery Certificates” by local authorities. Educators highlighted how Jiang’s first aid skills turned into life-saving action, showing how classroom knowledge can help in real world crises (危机). When asked about the exam, Jiang said, “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot be regain.” This event reminds us that kindness defines (定义) us more than grades. As one expert noted, “While exams test knowledge, Jiang’s choice tested his character—and he scored perfectly.” His story proves that saving life is the greatest success of all. 51 When did Jiang Zhaopeng help to save his classmate? He helped to save his classmate on ____________________. 52. Which subject’s exam did Jiang Zhaopeng miss? He missed his ____________________. 53. Which English word means “备用的” in the passage? It’s ____________________. 54. Which paragraph includes the idea of the picture on the right? The ____________________ paragraph does. 55. What do you think of Jiang Zhaopeng? He is ____________________. 【答案】51. May 10th, 2025 52. Chinese exam 53. backup 54. second 55. kind/ brave/ clever/ helpful/ ...（开放性试题，答案合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了山东一名17岁中职生在参加春季高考途中的感人故事。 【51题详解】 根据“That’s exactly what happened to Jiang Zhaopeng, a 17-year-old vocational student in Shandong, on May 10th, 2025.”可知，事件发生在2025年5月10日。故填May 10th, 2025。 【52题详解】 根据“Though his classmate survived, Jiang missed his Chinese exam.”可知，他错过的是语文考试。故填Chinese exam。 【53题详解】 根据“the Shandong Education Authority announced a special make-up exam using backup test papers”可知，“备用的”对应的英文单词是backup。故填backup。 【54题详解】 图片是在做急救，符合第二段的描述。故填second。 【55题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填kind/ brave/ clever/ helpful/ ...。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Zhao Yang! Do you like playing sports? B: ___56___. I play lots of them, especially volleyball. A: Volleyball? Me too. ___57___? B: I play it three times a week. A: Sounds good. Well, speaking of volleyball, there’s a piece of good news. B: Oh. ___58___? A: The 2025 World Men’s Volleyball League is coming up in June. And Xi’an is one of the three cities hosting it in the first week. B: Really? ___59___? A: Eighteen teams from all over the world are going to play. And the Chinese national men’s volleyball team will play four games right here in Xi’an. B: That’s so cool! It’s really a piece of exciting news for all the volleyball fans in Xi’an. Why not go together and cheer for the Chinese team? A: ___60___. It will be wonderful. I can’t wait! 【答案】56. Yes/ Yes, I do 57. How often do you play it/ volleyball 58. What’s it/ the news 59. How many teams are going to play 60. Good idea/ It’s a good idea/ ... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位排球爱好者讨论即将在西安举行的2025年世界男排联赛的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“I play lots of them, especially volleyball.”可知，赵阳喜欢运动尤其是排球，故填Yes/ Yes, I do。 【57题详解】 根据“I play it three times a week.”可知，A在询问打排球的频率，故填How often do you play it/ volleyball。 【58题详解】 根据“there’s a piece of good news”可知，B在询问好消息的内容，故填What’s it/the news。 【59题详解】 根据“Eighteen teams from all over the world are going to play.”可知，B在询问参赛队伍的情况，故填How many teams are going to play。 【60题详解】 根据“Why not go together and cheer for the Chinese team?”可知，A同意了一起去看比赛的建议，故填Good idea/ It’s a good idea/ ... Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 本学期，许多学校都在开展“阳光大课间，快乐动起来”的活动。假如你是王亮，你的笔友Tom对这个活动很感兴趣。请你结合图片提示，用英语给他写一封信，向他介绍你们的日常大课间活动情况，并谈谈你的感想。 参考词汇：have a tug-of-war competition拔河；play shuttlecock踢毽子 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.书信格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad that you are interested in our school’s Sunny 30-minute Break. Now let me tell you something about it. During the break, some students play basketball on the playground. Some students jump rope together. Some students play shuttlecock. It’s fun. And some classes often have tug-of-war competitions, which are really exciting. Of course, some students also like doing morning exercises or running. For me, I enjoy doing Chinese kung fu. It’s so relaxing that I do it every time. It can also keep me energetic. I think the Sunny 30-minute Break is very beneficial. The various activities help us students become healthier and stronger. Do you have similar activities at your school? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Wang Liang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括图片及汉语提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一、三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点题，建立交流目的； 第二步，具体描述课间活动的丰富形式，展现校园活力； 第三步，阐述课间活动的意义，分享个人体验； 第四步，引发互动，期待Tom分享其学校的类似活动。 [亮点词汇] ①doing morning exercises做早操 ②Looking forward to期待 [高分句型] ①And some classes often have tug-of-war competitions, which are really exciting.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②The various activities help us students become healthier and stronger.(比较级) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$