期末 Unit 3 重点-单词-词组-短语+句型2024-2025学年外研版七年级英语下册

外研版七年级英语下Unit 3 Food matters 重点--单词--词组--短语句型精练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 A部分 1. Good food __________ (be) important for our health. 2. You __________ (should) eat more fruits and vegetables. 3. The doctor advised me __________ (pay) attention to a balanced diet. 4. They __________ (need) to learn about healthy eating habits. 5. We __________ (must) avoid eating too much junk food. 6. The teacher told us __________ (not waste) food. 7. She __________ (dare) not try new kinds of healthy food at first. 8. You __________ (may) choose different grains for meals. 9. It’s essential __________ (know) the benefits of each food. 10. Students __________ (have to) make good food choices at school. 11. He __________ (will) help his family plan healthy meals. 12. You __________ (should) read food labels carefully. 13. The nutritionist asked us __________ (describe) our daily diet. 14. They __________ (need) more information about food safety. 15. We __________ (must) keep our food clean and fresh. 16. The guide told him __________ (cook) simple and healthy dishes. 17. She __________ (dare) not skip breakfast regularly. 18. You __________ (may) try cooking at home to control ingredients. 19. It’s useful __________ (make) a weekly meal plan. 20. People __________ (have to) understand the importance of food hygiene. B部分 1. __________ (Don’t) eat snacks before meals. 2. If you want to be healthy, you __________ (should) eat balanced meals. 3. The expert asked us __________ (create) a healthy food diary. 4. __________ (Be) careful with the amount of sugar you consume. 5. You __________ (mustn’t) eat expired food. 6. We __________ (need) to learn how to store food properly. 7. He __________ (had better) reduce his intake of fried food. 8. __________ (Look) for healthy alternatives to junk food. 9. They __________ (can) stay energetic with a good diet. 10. It’s beneficial __________ (include) protein in your meals. 11. __________ (Don’t) overcook vegetables and lose nutrients. 12. If you care about health, you __________ (should) avoid fast food. 13. The trainer told us _________ (not rely) on processed food. 14. __________ (Practice) portion control to avoid overeating. 15. You __________ (mustn’t) ignore the importance of drinking water. 16. We __________ (need) to learn about different food groups. 17. She __________ (had better) try making smoothies with fresh fruits. 18. __________ (Check) food expiration dates before buying. 19. They __________ (can) improve their health by changing eating habits. 20. It’s helpful __________ (ask) a nutritionist for advice. 二、根据中文提示写单词或短语 1. A __________ (均衡的) diet is key to good health. 2. His __________ (建议) is to drink enough water every day. 3. Don’t __________ (忽视) the importance of breakfast. 4. Always __________ (检查) food labels for information. 5. You __________ (必须) wash fruits and vegetables before eating. 6. The doctor gave clear __________ (指示) on healthy eating. 7. It’s important to __________ (避免) eating too much salt. 8. Please don’t __________ (浪费) food; take only what you need. 9. We must __________ (了解) the benefits of different foods. 10. You __________ (应当) eat more whole grains. 11. The __________ (标志) of a healthy eater is variety in meals. 12. It’s wise to __________ (交流) with others about healthy recipes. 13. Health - conscious people should __________ (远离) sugary drinks. 14. The speaker told us to __________ (欣赏) the natural flavors of food. 15. You __________ (可以) try cooking healthy meals at home. 16. It’s __________ (有必要的) to learn food safety rules. 17. Remember to __________ (储存) food in the right conditions. 18. We should __________ (培养) good eating habits from childhood. 19. The _________ (警告) is that unhealthy food leads to diseases. 20. You __________ (需要) to be careful with food allergies. 三、完成句子 1. 你必须注意饮食的均衡。You ______ ______ to a balanced diet. 2. 我们应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜。We ______ ______ more fresh fruits and vegetables. 3. 医生建议我们减少垃圾食品的摄入。The doctor ______ us ______ ______ the intake of junk food. 4. 你不可以吃变质的食物。You ______ ______ spoiled food. 5. 如果你想保持健康，最好制定一个饮食计划。If you want to stay healthy, you ______ ______ ______ a diet plan. 6. 我们需要了解不同食物的营养成分。We ______ ______ ______ the nutrition of different foods. 7. 请不要忘记饭前洗手。Please ______ ______ ______ your hands before meals. 8. 他应当学会烹饪健康的食物。He ______ ______ ______ cook healthy food. 9. 你可以向营养师咨询饮食问题。You ______ ______ a nutritionist ______ diet advice. 10. 保持健康的饮食习惯对我们很重要。It’s very important ______ ______ ______ healthy eating habits. 11. 父母告诉我们要远离高糖食物。Parents told us ______ ______ away from high - sugar foods. 12. 我们必须远离不卫生的食物。We must ______ ______ ______ unhygienic food. 13. 你最好不要过度依赖加工食品。You ______ ______ ______ ______ too much on processed food. 14. 请认真对待食物的储存方式。Please ______ ______ ______ the way you store food. 15. 养成良好的饮食习惯是我们的责任。It’s our duty ______ ______ good eating habits. 16. 老师应该多和学生讨论健康饮食。Teachers ______ ______ more with students about healthy eating. 17. 他需要学习如何控制每餐的分量。He ______ ______ ______ how to control portion sizes. 18. 你不可以忽视喝水对健康的重要性。You ______ ______ the importance of drinking water for health. 19. 如果你关心健康，你最好尝试新的健康食谱。If you care about health, you ______ ______ ______ new healthy recipes. 20. 学习食品安全知识对我们很有必要。It’s necessary ______ ______ ______ food safety knowledge. 四、句型转换 1. You must eat a balanced diet.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ a balanced diet. 2. She should eat more vegetables because they are rich in vitamins.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ more vegetables? 3. “Don’t waste food,” the teacher said to us.（改为间接引语） The teacher told us ______ ______ ______ food. 4. We need to learn about food safety.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ to learn about food safety? 5. It’s important for you to read food labels.（改为同义句） You ______ ______ food labels. 6. You had better start cooking at home.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ ______ ______ at home. 7. The doctor advised him to reduce sugar intake.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the doctor ______ him to do? 8. Can I eat junk food sometimes?（给出否定回答） No, ______ ______. 9. He has to follow a healthy diet plan.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to follow a healthy diet plan? 10. It’s useful to learn about nutrition.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to learn about nutrition! 11. You mustn’t eat food that’s not fresh.（改为祈使句） ______ ______ food that’s not fresh! 12. They should include more protein because it builds muscles.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ more protein? 13. “Don’t skip breakfast,” Mom said to me.（改为间接引语） Mom told me ______ ______ ______ breakfast. 14. We need some tips on healthy eating.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ ______ tips on healthy eating. 15. It’s necessary to control portion sizes.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ portion sizes. 16. You had better avoid fast food.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ ______ ______ fast food. 17. The expert asked the group to keep a food diary.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the expert ______ the group to do? 18. May I have a sugary drink occasionally?（给出否定回答） No, ______ ______. 19. She has to learn about food groups.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ to learn about food groups? 20. It’s helpful to cook at home.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to cook at home! 答案 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 A部分 1. is 2. should 3. to pay 4. need 5. must 6. not to waste 7. dare 8. may 9. to know 10. have to 11. will 12. should 13. to describe 14. need 15. must 16. to cook 17. dare 18. may 19. to make 20. have to B部分 1. Don’t 2. should 3. to create 4. Be 5. mustn’t 6. need 7. had better 8. Look 9. can 10. to include 11. Don’t 12. should 13. not to rely 14. Practice 15. mustn’t 16. need 17. had better 18. Check 19. can 20. to ask 二、根据中文提示写单词或短语 1. balanced 2. suggestion 3. ignore 4. check 5. must 6. instructions 7. avoid 8. waste 9. understand 10. ought to 11. sign 12. communicate 13. keep away from 14. appreciate 15. may 16. necessary 17. store 18. cultivate 19. warning 20. need 三、完成句子 1. must pay attention 2. should eat 3. advised, to reduce 4. mustn’t eat 5. had better make 6. need to understand 7. don’t forget to wash 8. should learn to 9. may ask, for 10. for us to keep 11. to keep 12. keep away from 13. had better not rely 14. take seriously 15. to develop 16. should discuss 17. needs to learn 18. mustn’t ignore 19. had better try 20. for us to learn 四、句型转换 1. mustn’t eat 2. Why should, eat 3. not to waste 4. Do, need 5. must read 6. had better not start cooking 7. What did, advise 8. you can’t 9. Does, have 10. How useful 11. Don’t eat 12. Why should, include 13. not to skip 14. don’t need any 15. must control 16. had better not avoid 17. What did, ask 18. you can’t 19. Does, have 20. How helpful 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$