专题05 介词100题（高考真题+高考模拟）-备战2026高考英语语法填空专项分类训练（高考真题+高考模拟）

专题05 介词100题 2025年高考真题 1.（2025年全国一卷）“A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent ____62____ no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ” 答案：by。 解析：考查介词。句意同上。“by+具体数值”表示“以（某一差值）”，此处指“以一到两分的优势”，符合语境。故填by。 2.（2025年全国二卷）Nothing in my life before prepared me ____58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 答案：for。 解析：考查介词。句意：我生命中没有任何事情能让我为这一切做好准备——可以肯定的是，我第一次来到这里时，从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb. for...“使某人为……做好准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 近年高考真题 1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route . 【答案】as 【解析】考查介词。句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。故填as。 2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _______Romeo and Juliet. " 【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：我碰巧知道汤的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与罗密欧与朱丽叶相似。" 短语be similar to...和......相似。 3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park. 【答案】for 【解析】考查介词。句意：必须被妥善保存供全国人民欣赏。介词for表目的，表示“为了”。 4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 【答案】for 【解析】考查介词。句意：她警告社会面临的环境危险，并教导人们必须承担起保护环境的责任。take responsibility for对……负责。故填for。 5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空） From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史，甚至从它的布局来看，这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知，空处和上文保持一致，表示“从……到……”，用介词to。故填to。 6. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 【答案】by 【解析】考查介词。固定搭配，by hand“用手”。句意：在那里，你会发现是不一样准备的——多饺子，少汤，包装是用手压的而不是卷的。 7. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.  【答案】their 【解析】考查代词。修饰后面的名词 contents（东西）需用形容词性物主代词their 。 8.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________? 【答案】with 【解析】考查介词。句意：他们和谁说英语？分析句子结构可知，根据句意此处强调双向交流，应用固定搭配：speak with sb.意“与某人交谈”。故填with。 9.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空） Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 【答案】as 【解析】考查介词。句意：感谢北京作为中国首都的悠久的历史，同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事，甚至有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知，空格处译为“作为”，as是介词意为“作为”，符合句意。故填as。 10.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven. 【答案】at 【解析】考查介词。句意：Luc Gandarias今年13岁，7岁时突然失明。表示在多大年龄时，用介词at。故填at。 11.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 【答案】as 【解析】考查介词。句意：大熊猫还充当（扮演）着保护伞的角色，为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。serve as “充当”是固定搭配。故填as。 12.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags. 【答案】in 【解析】考查介词。句意：深夜，海伦抱着购物袋走在街上。in the evening意为“在晚上”，固定搭配。故in。 高考模拟题 1．At weekends, the Smiths would drop in us to have a chat over the recent events. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：在周末，史密斯一家会顺便来拜访我们，聊一聊最近发生的事情。“drop in on sb.”为固定搭配，意为“顺便拜访某人”。故填on。 2．In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look the case, Wang disguised himself and joined the beggars. 【答案】into 【详解】考查介词。句意：在20世纪90年代，一群小偷经常在一些乞丐的帮助下出售赃物。为了调查这个案子，王乔装打扮，加入了乞丐的行列。短语look into表示“调查”。故填into。 3．She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her company fell ruin and she finally decided to find a new job. 【答案】into 【详解】考查介词。句意：在她的公司破产后，她经历了一段时间的情绪调整期，最后她决定找一份新工作。fall into ruin破产，为固定短语。故填into。 4．An opportunity came my way because I was motivated and didn’t give up the face of so many difficulties. 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定短语、介词。句意：一个机会降临到我身上，因为在面对如此多的困难时，我充满动力且没有放弃。“in the face of”是固定短语，意为“面对”。故填in。 5．When Jack passed a flower shop after school, an idea came to his mind, “I’ll send Mum some roses.” 【答案】by 【详解】考查介词、固定短语。句意：当杰克放学后经过一家花店时，他想到了一个主意：“我要给妈妈送些玫瑰。”句子表达“经过”，是固定短语pass by。故填by。 6．New research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：新的研究表明，超过一半的人计划充分利用漫长而温暖的夏天来完成工作。固定短语 make the most of，意为“充分利用”。故填of。 7．They find the cultures are certainly a world away the ones they read about in their textbooks. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们发现这些文化与他们课本中读到的文化截然不同。away from 是一个固定搭配，表示“与……截然不同”或“与……相距甚远”。故填 from。   8．This is the very best offer we can make for you, which is considered rock-bottom prices indeed. 【答案】at 【详解】考查介词。句意：这是我们能提供的最好报价，确实被视为最低价格。固定搭配at rock-bottom prices，意为“以最低价格”。故填at。 9．In order to keep healthy, I consulted a physician (内科医生) and I began to eat small and healthy meals. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：为了保持健康，我咨询了一位内科医生，并开始吃少量且健康的食物。consult with为固定搭配，意为“咨询”。故填with。 10．More and more Chinese people follow the practice that they will travel to various scenic spots to enjoy the scenery their leisure. 【答案】at 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：越来越多的中国人遵循这样的做法，他们会去各个景点旅游，在闲暇时欣赏风景。at one’s leisure是固定短语，意为“在某人闲暇时”，因此空格处用介词at，故填at。 11．In the long run, technology can help make economic development coexist conservation of the environment. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：从长远来看，技术可以帮助实现经济发展与环境保护的共存。此处为固定短语coexist with意为“与……共存”，符合句意，所以此处使用介词with。故填with。 12．Living harmony with others is easier said than done, especially in a world filled with conflict and different opinions. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：与他人和谐相处说起来容易做起来难，尤其是在一个充满冲突和不同意见的世界里。短语in harmony with表示“协调”。故填in。 13．People will naturally discount my opinions, but I have spent a lot of time quantitatively comparing what we are doing others. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：人们自然会对我的观点不以为然，但我花了很多时间将我们正在做的事情与他人进行定量比较。compare...with sb“把……和某人相比”，固定短语，故填with。 14．Submit a topic proposal your history teacher. The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off-topic or unclear. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：向你的历史老师提交一个主题提案。如果第一个提案跑题或不清楚，老师可能会要求第二份提案。submit...to...“把……提交给……”，固定搭配，故填to。 15．That misunderstanding cast a shadow their friendship, which made Tom very upset. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：那个误会给他们的友谊蒙上了阴影，这使汤姆很难过。短语cast a shadow on表示“给……蒙上了阴影”，故填on。 16．“I was simply going a terrible experience,” Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. 【答案】through 【详解】考查介词。句意：“我只是在经历一段可怕的经历，”伯德尼在多伦多的家中说。go through“经历”，固定短语，故填through。 17．Even if it was possible to bring dinosaurs back life, they probably could not survive in the present environment. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：即使有可能使恐龙复活，它们也可能无法在现在的环境中生存。短语bring...to life表示“使……复活”，故填to。 18．With the development of science and technology, our country has taken a new look. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：随着科学技术的发展，我们的国家呈现出新的面貌。take on“呈现”，固定短语，故填on。 19．Children always associate the doctor injections and pain, so they always cry whenever they see doctors. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：孩子们总是把医生与打针和疼痛联系在一起，所以他们一看医生就哭。associate...with...为固定搭配，意为“把……与……联系起来”。故填with。 20． contrast with the past, it is much easier for people to get in touch with each other. 【答案】In 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：与过去相比，人们更容易相互联系。固定短语in contrast with (与……相比)，首字母大写。 故填In。 21．Beef, for example, is a typical red meat, in contrast white meat, such as chicken meat. 【答案】to/with 【详解】考查介词。句意：例如，牛肉是典型的红肉，与鸡肉等白肉形成鲜明对比。in contrast to/with为固定搭配，意为“与……对比”。故填to/with。 22．Much work is needed to ensure that by 2024 the percentage of students who drop out of school during the nine-year compulsory education period is reduced less than 5 percent. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：2024年，需要做很多工作来确保在九年义务教育期间辍学的学生比例减少到不到5%。根据句意，设空处应填入表示“减少到”或“达到”某个水平的词，介词to符合题意，与后文构成介词短语。故填to。 23．But after the operation, Susan burst tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn son’s back was a sweet winter scene, hand-drawn on his bandages. 【答案】into 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：但手术后，苏珊却因为另一个不同的原因突然哭了起来：在他们刚出生儿子背部的伤口上，是一幅温馨的冬日景象，是手绘在绷带上的。burst into tears意为 “突然大哭起来”，为固定短语。故填into。 24．With his attention entirely focused the novel, he didn’t notice the teacher standing beside him. 【答案】on/upon 【详解】考查介词。句意：他的注意力完全集中在小说上，没有注意到站在他旁边的老师。focus on/upon为固定搭配，意为“集中精力于”。故填on/upon。 25．All the products that you have bought in our store will be repaired for free if it is still guarantee. 【答案】under 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：在我们商店购买的所有产品，如果仍在保修期内，将免费维修。guarantee是动词，也是名词，意思是“保证；保修”，在这个句子中，它充当名词，其固定用法是be under guarantee，意思是“在保修期内”，符合题意，故答案是under。 26．Wear appropriate clothes and you surely would leave a good impression the interviewer. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：穿着得体的衣服，你一定会给面试官留下好印象。leave a good impression on sb意为“给某人留下好印象”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词on。故填on。   27．The government plans to bring in new laws forcing parents to take more responsibilities the education of their children. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：政府计划引入新的法律，迫使父母为孩子的教育承担更多责任。固定搭配take responsibility for，意为“对……负责”。故填for。 28．A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve their children taking part in the weekend classes. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：最近的一项调查显示，并不是所有的家长都同意他们的孩子参加周末班。此处为固定搭配“approve of”表示“同意”，符合句意，所以此处使用介词of。故填of。 29．The baby has been crying all the time, but an instant her mood has changed when she sees her mother. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：婴儿一直在哭，但当她看到妈妈时，她的情绪瞬间就变了。in an instant“立刻，瞬间”是固定搭配。故填in。 30．While it was rather difficult according to some experts, the website succeeded helping a man restore his lost memory. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：虽然根据一些专家的说法这相当困难，但该网站在帮助一名男子恢复他失去的记忆方面取得了成功。此处为固定结构“succeed in doing sth.”表示“在做某事上取得成功”符合句意，所以此处使用介词in。故填in。 31．It has been confirmed that the man charged stealing the car was taken to the police. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：已经确认，那个被指控偷车的人已经被移交给警方。此处为固定搭配“be charged with”表示“因……被指控”，符合句意，所以此处使用介词with，charged with stealing the car为过去分词短语作定语修饰名词man。故填with。 32．Typical for China is the crosstalk show, in which two comedians entertain the audiences wordplay. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：中国典型的表演形式是相声，在相声里两位喜剧演员用文字游戏来逗乐观众。“entertain sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，表示“用某物娱乐某人”，句中指两位喜剧演员是通过文字游戏这种方式来让观众开心，介词“with”有“用、凭借”。故填with。 33．Environmental design seeks to construct buildings harmony with the surrounding natural world. 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：环境设计力求使建筑与周围的自然世界和谐相处。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语in harmony with“与……和谐一致”，满足句意要求。故填in。 34．It is said that Mr. Smith resigned headmaster last month because he had been offered a better job. 【答案】as 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：据说史密斯先生上个月辞去了校长一职，因为他得到了一份更好的工作。“resign as...”是固定搭配，意为“辞去……职务”，符合句意。故填as。 35．After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately, he struggled his feet and called 120 and the police station. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：被一辆逃逸的汽车撞倒后，他挣扎着站起来，拨打了120和警察局的电话。固定搭配struggle to one’s feet“挣扎着站起来”，to是介词。故填to。 36．Once you hesitate a decision, you will miss a good chance. Don’t be hesitant, but be cautious. Only in this way can you hug success. 【答案】about/over 【详解】考查介词。句意：一旦你在做决定时犹豫不决，你就会错过一个好机会。不要犹豫，但要谨慎。只有这样，你才能拥抱成功。短语hesitate about/over表示“对……犹豫”。故填about/over。 37．A joke’s quality counts less than attitude and effort — even a stupid joke can relieve others risk and embarrassment. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：笑话的质量不及态度和努力重要——即使是一个愚蠢的笑话也可以帮助他人摆脱风险和尴尬。此处为固定短语“relieve sb. of sth.”表示“帮助……减轻（负担）”符合句意，所以此处使用介词of。故填of。 38．Cloning may greatly contribute to human medicine, but we must use it cautiously, because it may put people risk. 【答案】at 【详解】考查介词。句意：克隆可以极大地促进人类医学，但我们必须谨慎使用，因为它可能会将人置于危险之中。此处意为“使某人处于危险中”，表达为put sb at risk，故应用介词at，故填at。 39．When in trouble, we should look the future, which will give enough hope and confidence to move forward. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：遇到困难时，我们应该展望未来，这将给予我们足够的前进希望和信心。根据句意可知，此处意为“展望”或“期待”未来，表达为look to the future，故填to。 40．On (the) one hand, computers improve the working efficiency; on the other hand, they also bring some new problems. 【答案】about 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：一方面，电脑提高了工作效率；另一方面，它们也带来了一些新的问题。由“some new problems”可知，句子表示“它们也带来了一些新的问题”，bring about是固定短语，意为“带来”，因此空格处是about，故填about。 41．He started out to study French, but ended up an English translator. 【答案】as 【详解】考查介词。句意：他开始学习法语，但最终成为了一名英语翻译。固定搭配end up as“最终成为”。故填as。 42．We breathe in too much polluted air, making us suffer lung and liver diseases. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们吸入了太多被污染的空气，这让我们患上了肺部和肝脏疾病。suffer from是固定短语，意为“患(某种病)；受……之苦”，在本句中表达的是吸入污染空气导致人们患上肺部和肝脏疾病。故填from。 43．We Chinese stand peace and wish to settle all disputes by peaceful means. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们中国人主张和平，希望以和平方式解决一切争端。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用动词短语stand for“支持，主张”。故填for。 44．He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him to keep writing no matter what happened to him. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：他在高中时写得很好，一位英语老师发现了这一点，并建议他无论发生什么事都要坚持写作。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”，固定短语，故填on。 45．When the powerful earthquake struck and all lights went out all of sudden, it seemed as if the world was at an end. 【答案】a 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：当强烈的地震发生时，所有的灯突然熄灭了，似乎世界末日到了。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语all of a sudden“突然”，满足句意要求。故填a。 46．Faced with difficulties, he once felt like giving up, but now he has the determination to push forward and keep going. 【答案】on 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：面对困难，他曾经想要放弃，但现在他有了继续前进的决心。由“he has the determination to push forward”可知，句子表示“面对困难，他曾经想要放弃，但现在他有了继续前进的决心”，keep on doing是固定短语，意为“继续做”，因此空格处是介词on，故填on。 47．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond who influenced his whole life. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：他在演讲中说，他最喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。句子中有it was…who结构的强调句型，that he was fond _______为定语从句部分，短语be fond of表示“喜爱”，故填of。 48． praise of the efforts made by the doctors and nurses, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow in the National Grand Theater in Beijing. 【答案】In 【详解】考查介词。句意：为了赞扬医生和护士所做出的努力，一场精彩的演出将于明天在北京国家大剧院上演。“in praise of”是固定短语，意为“为了赞扬；歌颂”，句中表示演出的目的是赞扬医生和护士的努力；句首单词首字母大写。故填In。 49．Two new teaching buildings are construction and they are expected to be finished next year. 【答案】under 【详解】考查介词。 句意：两座新的教学楼正在建设中，预计明年完工。此处考查固定短语under construction，意思是 “在建造中；正在施工”。故填under。 50．If you’re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen something and just remove them from the situation. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：如果你是主人，你可以让他们在厨房帮你做一些事情，然后把他们从这种情况下赶走。动词短语help sb with sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，符合句意，故空处应用介词with，后接代词“something”作宾语。故填with。 51．Try using signs that remind people things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：尝试使用标志来提醒人们他们可以做些什么来节约能源，以及一些提高节能意识的标志。固定搭配 remind sb of sth（提醒某人某事）。故填of。 52．Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect the social and economic life of the people living long time ago. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：阅读历史是一种奇妙的体验，因为它使我们能够反思很久以前人们的社会和经济生活。reflect后接介词on表示“思考、反思某事”为固定搭配。故填on。 53．Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：她1962年出版的畅销书《寂静的春天》提高了人们对污染的危险以及化学物质对人类和世界湖泊和海洋的有害影响的认识。考查固定搭配raise awareness of…的用法，意为“提高对……的意识/认识”。故填of。 54．Life is a tough journey, some extent, where you still need to smile even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed. 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在某种程度上，生活是一段艰难的旅程，即使偶尔受到伤害和背叛，你仍然需要微笑。此处考查固定短语to some extent，表示“在某种程度上”，所以空处应填介词to。故填to。 55．As working from home becomes increasingly common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood a full-time career. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现将为人父母和全职工作结合起来变得更容易了。此处考查固定短语“combine...with...”，表示“把……与……结合起来”，所以空处应填介词with。故填with。 56．I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of traditional Chinese culture, which are extremely appealing foreign friends. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：我写信是为了征求您关于中国传统文化的宝贵建议，这些方面对外国朋友非常有吸引力。表示“对……有吸引力”，用固定短语appeal to，其中to为介词。故填to。 57．As an important part of Chinese culture, Chinese painting can go back more than 2,000 years ago. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，中国画可以追溯到两千多年前。go back to是固定短语，意为“追溯到”。故填to。 58． the challenges, there have been some highly successful films made from popular books. 【答案】Despite 【详解】考查介词。句意：尽管存在这些挑战，但还是有一些根据畅销书改编的电影非常成功。后跟名词作宾语，表示让步，意为“尽管”用介词despite，首字母大写。故填Despite。 59．Lucy was deep in thought, trying to come up a plan to reduce costs of production. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：Lucy正在深思，试图想出一个降低生产成本的计划。come up with 想出，符合句意。故填with。 60．A ceremony was held honour of the firefighters risking their lives to save the injured in the big fire. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：举行了一场仪式，以表彰那些冒着生命危险在大火中拯救伤者的消防员。in honour of “为了表彰……；为了纪念……”，为固定短语。故填in。 61．Riding bicycles benefits the environmental conservation because they won’t give waste gas. 【答案】off 【详解】考查介词。句意：骑自行车有利于环境保护，因为它们不会排放废气。此处需要使用介词off与give搭配，构成短语“give off”意为“散发出 （气体、热量或气味）”。故答案为：off。 62．Sitting by the lake at sunset, he felt at one ________ nature, the beauty of the world around him filling his soul with peace. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：日落时分，他坐在湖边，感觉自己与大自然融为一体，周围世界的美丽使他的心灵充满了平静。at one with为固定搭配，意为“与……融为一体”。故填with。 63．Calligraphy that is regarded one of the cultural treasures of China enjoys international fame. 【答案】as 【详解】考查介词。句意：书法被视为中国的文化瑰宝之一，享有国际声誉。句中be regarded as为固定短语，意为“被视为……”。故填as。 64．Our class is comprised 30 boys and 20 girls, all of whom demonstrate respect to teachers. 【答案】of 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们班由30名男生和20名女生组成，他们都表现出对老师的尊重。be comprised of是固定表达，意为“由……组成”。故填of。 65．Recently, a newlyfurnished section, consisting eight group learning rooms, has been open to us students in our school library. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：最近，学校图书馆里一个新装修的区域向我们学生开放了，该区域由八个小组学习室组成。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用动词短语consist of“由……组成，由……构成”。故填of。 66．Here was this challenging student who had a reputation single-mindedness and good grades — the exact opposite of me. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：这是一个具有挑战性的学生，他以一心一意和成绩好而闻名——与我完全相反。have a reputation for“有……的名声；以……闻名”，故填for。 67．After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history! 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：在花了一些时间看了城墙上所有的防御设备后，我们决定是时候采取一些行动了，还有什么比在历史遗迹上骑一圈更好的呢！It is/was time for sth“是……的时间了”，故填for。 68．The hard-working operator has read a lot and has much knowledge in many fields, which can set him apart many others. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：这位工作勤奋的操作员读了很多书，在很多领域都有很多知识，这使他与众不同。结合“many others”可知，此处用动词短语set sb. apart from表示“使某人与……不同”。故填from。 69．Advances in technology combined more open policies have already created an interconnected world. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：技术的进步与更加开放的政策相结合，已经创造出了一个互联互通的世界。be combined with是固定短语，意为“与……结合”，故空处应用介词with。句中“combined with more open policies”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰Advances in technology。故填with。 70．High levels of knowledge can make people too attached traditional ways of viewing problems across fields - the arts, sciences, and politics. 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：高水平的知识会使人们过于依赖传统方式来看待艺术、科学和政治等领域的问题。此处考查固定搭配be attached to“依恋，依附于，依赖”，make sb. too attached to…“使人们过于依赖”，空处应用介词to。故填to。 71．Millions of people gave freely in response the appeal for aid for the victims of the earthquake. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：数百万人自由地响应了为地震灾民提供援助的呼吁。句中in response to为固定短语，意为“对……的回应”。故填to。 72．However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen - any screen - and stare it for hours. 【答案】at 【详解】考查介词。句意：然而，我的孩子放学后想做的是拿起一个屏幕——任何屏幕——盯着它几个小时。stare at“盯着看”是固定搭配。故填at。 73．I feel greatly honored to deliver a speech regard to the tricks of improving spoken English. 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：我感到非常荣幸能做一个关于提高英语口语技巧的演讲。固定搭配with regard to“关于，就……而言”。故填with。 74．The first step is to go exploring, if you’re out of your comfort zone or if you’re wandering into somebody’s house the first time. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：第一步是去探索，如果你走出了你的舒适区，或者你第一次走进别人的房子。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处表示“第一次”，应用介词短语for the first time。故填for。 75．The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant. However, the participants in the 70 decibels group — those exposed a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop — significantly outperformed the other groups. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：大多数组之间的差异在统计上不显著。然而，70分贝组的参与者——暴露在类似于咖啡馆背景聊天的噪音水平下——的表现明显优于其他组。此处需要使用介词to，与动词expose搭配构成短语“expose to”意为“暴露于”。故填to。 76．Last weekend, I participated a “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” activity organised by our Students’ Union. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：上周末，我参加了由学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。短语participate in表示“参加”。故填in。 77．Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it’s more 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days. 【答案】like 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：迈克·科廷一直在看我的芝麻菜故事，但对他来说，这更像是12盒捐赠的草莓走向它们人生的终点。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“more like”，意为“（数量、名称、描述等）更接近于，更像”，故空格处应用介词“like”。故填like。 78．As I watched him take his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had. 【答案】off 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：当我看着他脱下篮球服，换上棒球服时，我看到他脱下了那层不再适合他的衣服，就像我们的蜥蜴一样。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“take off”，意为“脱下”，故空格处应用介词“off”。故填off。 79．The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：这种普及最积极的方面是，雇主、教育工作者以及其他对促进社会福祉感兴趣的人，对情感给予了一种新的、且非常必要的重视。emphasis on...，意为“对……的重视”，为固定短语。故填on。 80．They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels, 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们被随机分成四组，暴露在不同水平的背景噪音中，从完全安静到50分贝、70分贝和85分贝。此处需要使用介词to，与动词expose搭配构成短语“expose to”意为“暴露于”。故答案为：to。 81．I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved different activities by themselves. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：我认为你们可以采用互动式和体验式的方式来开展这个活动，让学生们通过自己参与到不同的活动中来，更好地了解“绿色北京”。get involved in“参与”，固定短语，故填in。 82．In a Tiny Forest, there must be a minimum 600 trees, and the trees are planted much closer together and without chemicals or fertilisers (肥料)。 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：在一个Tiny Forest里，必须至少有600棵树，这些树种植得更紧密，没有化学物质或肥料。此处需要使用介词构成短语“a minimum of +名词”，意为“最少……，至少……”。故答案为of。 83．Furthermore, our classes are worthy being attended, because you can appreciate the differences between Chinese and Western teaching methods. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：此外，我们的课程是值得参加的，因为你可以欣赏中西方教学方法的差异。此处需要使用介词与“worthy”搭配，构成固定结构“be worthy of”，意为“值得……”。故答案为：of。 84．Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather providing a mobile phone for every family member. 【答案】than 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：像我和我妻子这样的有年轻家庭的X世代，仍然会发现拥有一部家庭电话比给每个家庭成员提供一部手机更方便。rather than为固定短语，意为“而不是”用于比较两种选择。故填than。 85．Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is great importance, and the industry is playing its part. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：帮助下一代拥有一个健康和活跃的童年是非常重要的，这个行业正在发挥自己的作用。be of great importance意为“非常重要”，“of+抽象名词”相当于名词的同根形容词。故填of。 86． this sense, nothing is as appealing as spending time with the family and enjoying various entertainment activities. 【答案】In 【详解】考查介词。句意：从这个意义上说，没有什么比花时间和家人一起享受各种娱乐活动更有吸引力了。in this sense“从这个意义上讲”，固定短语，首字母应大写，故填In。 87．The process of taking action to achieve your dreams will turn inspire you to get up early each day and feel ready to work. 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：为实现梦想而采取行动的过程反过来又会激励你每天早起，做好工作的准备。短语in turn，译为“反过来；转而”，符合句意，故填in。 88．To do this I have searched through dozens plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：为了做到这一点，我搜索了几十个剧本，以找到我认为最能展示短剧的力量和目的的剧本。此处需要使用介词of与“dozens”搭配，构成短语“dozens of”意为“数十个，很多个”。故答案为：of。 89．Fortunately for those in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven’t been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting shape now may help improve your aging heart. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：对于中年人来说幸运的是，Levine发现即使你以前不是一个积极的锻炼者，现在塑形也可能有助于改善你衰老的心脏。“保持体形”用固定短语get in shape，用介词in，符合题意。故填in。 90．The project also resulted in a reduction in the amount medicines used to perform medical-imaging (医学影像) procedures. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：该项目还减少了用于医学成像程序的药物数量。空处缺少介词of，构成the amount of短语，意思为：……的数量。故填of。 91．The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：剩下的朋友需要对已经搬家的朋友所承受的额外时间要求保持敏感。固定搭配be sensitive to，意为“对……敏感/体谅”。故填to。 92．You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：你可能会认为学习会占用你更多的时间，但实际上，总有一些做事的新方法可以节省你在日常任务上的时间，从而让你有更多的时间去做最重要的事情。此处为介词短语“ways of doing things”，表示“做事的方法”符合句意，所以此处使用介词of。故填of。 93．Age is naturally a factor (因素) — only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared 84 percent of Baby Boomers who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词和固定短语。句意：年龄自然是一个因素 —— 现在只有58%的千禧一代偶尔还会使用固定电话，而婴儿潮一代中这一比例为84%，他们可能已经使用同一个家庭电话号码50年了。compared to为固定短语，意为“与……相比”。故填to。 94．Our team will take part in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions on behalf our school. 【答案】of 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们的团队将参加各种各样的活动，比如代表学校参加一些全国性的比赛。on behalf of是固定表达，意为“代表……”。故填of。 95．I come to you, hat hand, to apologize for the damage I had indirectly caused and to ask you to reconsider my lifetime ban from the hotel. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：我毕恭毕敬地前来：为间接造成的伤害向您致歉，并恳请您重新考虑将我列入酒店终身禁令的决定。hat in hand“十分恭敬地”是固定搭配。故填in。 96．The plan will extend protection a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前不受保护的地区，将许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入一个机构，以提高效率，减少管理上的不一致。extend…to…，意为“将……扩展到……”。故填to。 97．Students who are successful in an online course are usually capable working independently in a responsible and honest manner. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：在网络课程中取得成功的学生通常能够以负责任和诚实的态度独立工作。be capable of doing sth“有能力做某事”，故填of。 98．The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索) , or also use a sense touch in making their shape selections. 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：研究人员指出，下一步将着力探究凤头鹦鹉在形状筛选中究竟是完全依赖视觉线索，还是同时借助触觉感知完成判断。sense of touch“触觉”是固定搭配。故填of。 99．Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：亨利·戴维·梭罗很高兴从社交生活中退隐，在生活的宁静中寻求与自然的和谐关系。表示“从……中退出”，用固定短语withdraw from，本空用介词from，符合题意。故填from。 100．Throughout the event, I was struck by the incredible variety of plants that exist in our world and learned about plants that are used for medical purposes, as well those that Provide food and shelter for animals. 【答案】as 【详解】考查介词。句意：在整个活动中，我被我们这个世界上存在的各种各样的植物所震惊，并了解了用于医疗目的的植物，以及那些为动物提供食物和住所的植物。由“plants that are used for medical purposes”和“those that Provide food and shelter for animals”可知，句子表示“在整个活动中，我被我们这个世界上存在的各种各样的植物所震惊，并了解了用于医疗目的的植物，以及那些为动物提供食物和住所的植物”，as well as是固定短语，意为“和”，因此空格处是as，故填as。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 介词100题 2025年高考真题 1.（2025年全国一卷）“A decent winner always tries to beat the opponent ____62____ no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ” 2.（2025年全国二卷）Nothing in my life before prepared me ____58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 近年高考真题 1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route . 2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _______Romeo and Juliet. " 3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park. 4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment. 5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空） From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. 6. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled. 7. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.  8.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________? 9.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空） Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 10.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven. 11.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 12.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags. 高考模拟题 1．At weekends, the Smiths would drop in us to have a chat over the recent events. 2．In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look the case, Wang disguised himself and joined the beggars. 3．She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her company fell ruin and she finally decided to find a new job. 4．An opportunity came my way because I was motivated and didn’t give up the face of so many difficulties. 5．When Jack passed a flower shop after school, an idea came to his mind, “I’ll send Mum some roses.” 6．New research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. 7．They find the cultures are certainly a world away the ones they read about in their textbooks. 8．This is the very best offer we can make for you, which is considered rock-bottom prices indeed. 9．In order to keep healthy, I consulted a physician (内科医生) and I began to eat small and healthy meals. 10．More and more Chinese people follow the practice that they will travel to various scenic spots to enjoy the scenery their leisure. 11．In the long run, technology can help make economic development coexist conservation of the environment. 12．Living harmony with others is easier said than done, especially in a world filled with conflict and different opinions. 13．People will naturally discount my opinions, but I have spent a lot of time quantitatively comparing what we are doing others. 14．Submit a topic proposal your history teacher. The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off-topic or unclear. 15．That misunderstanding cast a shadow their friendship, which made Tom very upset. 16．“I was simply going a terrible experience,” Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. 17．Even if it was possible to bring dinosaurs back life, they probably could not survive in the present environment. 18．With the development of science and technology, our country has taken a new look. 19．Children always associate the doctor injections and pain, so they always cry whenever they see doctors. 20． contrast with the past, it is much easier for people to get in touch with each other. 21．Beef, for example, is a typical red meat, in contrast white meat, such as chicken meat. 22．Much work is needed to ensure that by 2024 the percentage of students who drop out of school during the nine-year compulsory education period is reduced less than 5 percent. 23．But after the operation, Susan burst tears for a different reason: across the cut on their newborn son’s back was a sweet winter scene, hand-drawn on his bandages. 24．With his attention entirely focused the novel, he didn’t notice the teacher standing beside him. 25．All the products that you have bought in our store will be repaired for free if it is still guarantee. 26．Wear appropriate clothes and you surely would leave a good impression the interviewer. 27．The government plans to bring in new laws forcing parents to take more responsibilities the education of their children. 28．A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve their children taking part in the weekend classes. 29．The baby has been crying all the time, but an instant her mood has changed when she sees her mother. 30．While it was rather difficult according to some experts, the website succeeded helping a man restore his lost memory. 31．It has been confirmed that the man charged stealing the car was taken to the police. 32．Typical for China is the crosstalk show, in which two comedians entertain the audiences wordplay. 33．Environmental design seeks to construct buildings harmony with the surrounding natural world. 34．It is said that Mr. Smith resigned headmaster last month because he had been offered a better job. 35．After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately, he struggled his feet and called 120 and the police station. 36．Once you hesitate a decision, you will miss a good chance. Don’t be hesitant, but be cautious. Only in this way can you hug success. 37．A joke’s quality counts less than attitude and effort — even a stupid joke can relieve others risk and embarrassment. 38．Cloning may greatly contribute to human medicine, but we must use it cautiously, because it may put people risk. 39．When in trouble, we should look the future, which will give enough hope and confidence to move forward. 40．On (the) one hand, computers improve the working efficiency; on the other hand, they also bring some new problems. 41．He started out to study French, but ended up an English translator. 42．We breathe in too much polluted air, making us suffer lung and liver diseases. 43．We Chinese stand peace and wish to settle all disputes by peaceful means. 44．He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him to keep writing no matter what happened to him. 45．When the powerful earthquake struck and all lights went out all of sudden, it seemed as if the world was at an end. 46．Faced with difficulties, he once felt like giving up, but now he has the determination to push forward and keep going. 47．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond who influenced his whole life. 48． praise of the efforts made by the doctors and nurses, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow in the National Grand Theater in Beijing. 49．Two new teaching buildings are construction and they are expected to be finished next year. 50．If you’re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen something and just remove them from the situation. 51．Try using signs that remind people things they can do to save energy and also some signs that raise awareness of saving energy. 52．Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect the social and economic life of the people living long time ago. 53．Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. 54．Life is a tough journey, some extent, where you still need to smile even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed. 55．As working from home becomes increasingly common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood a full-time career. 56．I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of traditional Chinese culture, which are extremely appealing foreign friends. 57．As an important part of Chinese culture, Chinese painting can go back more than 2,000 years ago. 58． the challenges, there have been some highly successful films made from popular books. 59．Lucy was deep in thought, trying to come up a plan to reduce costs of production. 60．A ceremony was held honour of the firefighters risking their lives to save the injured in the big fire. 61．Riding bicycles benefits the environmental conservation because they won’t give waste gas. 62．Sitting by the lake at sunset, he felt at one ________ nature, the beauty of the world around him filling his soul with peace. 63．Calligraphy that is regarded one of the cultural treasures of China enjoys international fame. 64．Our class is comprised 30 boys and 20 girls, all of whom demonstrate respect to teachers. 65．Recently, a newlyfurnished section, consisting eight group learning rooms, has been open to us students in our school library. 66．Here was this challenging student who had a reputation single-mindedness and good grades — the exact opposite of me. 67．After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history! 68．The hard-working operator has read a lot and has much knowledge in many fields, which can set him apart many others. 69．Advances in technology combined more open policies have already created an interconnected world. 70．High levels of knowledge can make people too attached traditional ways of viewing problems across fields - the arts, sciences, and politics. 71．Millions of people gave freely in response the appeal for aid for the victims of the earthquake. 72．However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen - any screen - and stare it for hours. 73．I feel greatly honored to deliver a speech regard to the tricks of improving spoken English. 74．The first step is to go exploring, if you’re out of your comfort zone or if you’re wandering into somebody’s house the first time. 75．The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant. However, the participants in the 70 decibels group — those exposed a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop — significantly outperformed the other groups. 76．Last weekend, I participated a “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” activity organised by our Students’ Union. 77．Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it’s more 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days. 78．As I watched him take his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had. 79．The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 80．They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels, 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. 81．I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved different activities by themselves. 82．In a Tiny Forest, there must be a minimum 600 trees, and the trees are planted much closer together and without chemicals or fertilisers (肥料)。 83．Furthermore, our classes are worthy being attended, because you can appreciate the differences between Chinese and Western teaching methods. 84．Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather providing a mobile phone for every family member. 85．Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is great importance, and the industry is playing its part. 86． this sense, nothing is as appealing as spending time with the family and enjoying various entertainment activities. 87．The process of taking action to achieve your dreams will turn inspire you to get up early each day and feel ready to work. 88．To do this I have searched through dozens plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play. 89．Fortunately for those in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven’t been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting shape now may help improve your aging heart. 90．The project also resulted in a reduction in the amount medicines used to perform medical-imaging (医学影像) procedures. 91．The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. 92．You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. 93．Age is naturally a factor (因素) — only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared 84 percent of Baby Boomers who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. 94．Our team will take part in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions on behalf our school. 95．I come to you, hat hand, to apologize for the damage I had indirectly caused and to ask you to reconsider my lifetime ban from the hotel. 96．The plan will extend protection a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 97．Students who are successful in an online course are usually capable working independently in a responsible and honest manner. 98．The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索) , or also use a sense touch in making their shape selections. 99．Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 100．Throughout the event, I was struck by the incredible variety of plants that exist in our world and learned about plants that are used for medical purposes, as well those that Provide food and shelter for animals. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$