Unit1-Unit8 短文填空练习2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册

新牛津译林7B Unit1-Unit8 短文填空练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A How are you？I have a great thing (1)________（tell）you.Next month，I will go to my (2)____________（grandparent）home by high-speed train. My grandparents live far away (3)_______ my home. It usually takes (4)______（I）seven or eight hours to get there on the old train.That's too long，(5)_______ I only go and see them at big festivals like National Day or the Spring Festival.I have to call them or talk with them on WeChat (6)_______ I miss them.Now，because of the high-speed train，I can visit my grandparents often.The train (7）______（run） about 350 kilometers an hour.So it just takes me about three hours to get to their home.It (8)_______（real）saves（节省）a lot of time. There are more and more high-speed (9)________（train）in China.I'm sure one day people can take them and get everywhere around the country.I hope you can come to China and have fun (10)_______（take）the great train. B A group called New Story is working with Icon Company to (1)______（quick）build lots of houses for poor people in Tabasco，Mexico.The way they are building the houses is (2)_______　 　(usual)by 3D-printing（打印）technology. New Story is (3)_______group that works to bring cheap but good houses to people who can't afford (4)______（they）.The group has built over 2，700 houses in (5)_______(place) like Bolivia，Haiti and Mexico.In the past，New Story built its houses (6)_____a normal way.But it (7) ______（take）a long time.That's why New Story began to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses quickly by 3D-printing them with concrete（混凝土）.Some (8)______(area) where New Story wants to build houses suffer from(遭受,受到..折磨) earthquakes，(9)_____Icon's houses have been designed（设计）to hold up（承受住）in earthquake conditions. The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms，a living room，a kitchen and a bathroom.Because the houses are created with a computer design，it's easy(10)_______（change） the design to suit the needs of different families.They are expected to live in later this year. C Students like holidays very much.But last week, I asked some students what they did　 　 last summer holiday, and their (1)________(answer) surprised me a lot.Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day.Some said they had many classes. And many students even said the holiday was (2)_____(real) boring.The summer holiday this year (3)________(come) soon. Do you want to have (4)____better one？Here are some tips for you. First, find out what you are (5)________(interest) in and join some clubs. Next, stop(6)______(play) computer games and have a trip with your family.You can take some(7)________(photo) of beautiful places on the way. Also, it is a good idea to do some exercise to make you (8)_______(health). Finally，remember (9)________(finish) your homework on time and read more good books. I’m sure if you can use your time (10)_______(good) and have a good plan, you will have a wonderful summer holiday. D Mr Smith worked in a company. He lived on the (1)_____(four) floor of a flat building. He was so (2) ________(polite) to his neighbours that no one even knew his first name. He never said hello to anyone. He even got upset when his neighbour, Mary and David, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations (祝贺), he shouted at them(3)________ (loud), “How terrible it was! Your baby cried all night!” One day while he was leaving his apartment, he noticed that his rubbish that he put outside the apartment was gone. In its place, he found a note from David. “Good morning, Mr Smith. I passed (4)_____ your apartment and saw your rubbish here. I picked (5)_____ up for you. Have a nice day.” Mr. Smith didn’t want to accept(接受) David’s (6)_______ (kind). But several days later, outside his door Mr Smith found another note that said, “We’re very sorry for being noisy(吵闹的) last night. Our baby son was not feeling well, (7)_______ he cried a lot. We will try our best (8)_______ (make) sure that we (9)________(not make) any trouble to you again. That afternoon, while he was going to his apartment, he said hello (10)_____ his neighbor and thanked them for their notes.From then on, he treated everyone with friendliness, spreading joy and warmth everywhere he went. E Hello，everyone!Where is your school and where is your home？My name is Maria．I'm from Shanghai，(1)_______ I study in Zhuhai．Do you know where I am now？I'm in Macao（澳门）!It only takes me an hour to go from Zhuhai to Macao．And it's my (2)________（one）time to be here，so I'm really happy． Now I'm having lunch with my classmates in a restaurant．They're talking about the food here．Everyone loves it．And I'm (3)_________（write）an email to my parents，because I want to tell them about my trip．I'm drinking a cup of milk tea．It (4)________（taste）delicious，too．After (5)________（eat）lunch，we want to take a walk in the city．Macao is small，and the people here are (6)_______（friend）to help us，so I think it's not easy for us to get (7)______　 　 （lose）.We want to buy some local specialties（当地特产）in the supermarkets and take some(8)________（photo）in the beautiful places． I want to show my parents these photos after I go back to Zhuhai in the evening.I miss my parents very much and I wish (9)________（see）them right now.I like Macao but there's no place (10)_______home． F Dear Andy, I’m in London now. It’s the capital (1)_____ England. I enjoy everything here except(除...之外) the food. I dislike English food. I miss(想念) dumplings and noodles. Of course I never stop (2)________(miss)you. Things here are quite different (3)________ those in China. Traffic in England (4)_______(go) on the left of the road. And if you want to go to the other side of a road, you can have many ways: a subway, a footbridge or a zebra (5)_______(cross). And in some places, you can see black and white poles(杆). There is (6)_______ button(键) on each of them, You can press the button to tell the drivers you want to cross the road. They usually stop their cars to let you go. Taxis in London are (7)_________(real) expensive. If you come to London, you should have enough money with you. Taxi drivers are usually (8)_________(friend). They are always ready to help you. And they must take exams (9)___________they become taxi drivers. London also has one of the (10)________(big) underground systems(系统) in the world. It’s easy to go the wrong way if you are not careful. G The art of blowing sugar is an important part of the intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）.It has (1)______ long history of more than 600 years. Xiong Chuanfa, 34 years old, has been working on blowing sugar figurines (糖人) for more than twenty years. He said it looks easy, (2)______ it's very difficult (3)________(master) the skill. Do you know how to make sugar figurines? Here (4)______(be) three steps. First, the artist heats（加热）the syrup(糖浆) to a certain temperature about 140°C. Next, he pulls off a small piece and makes it into a ball with an open center, then (5)______(press) the open area together and stretches（拉伸）it to form a tube（管子）.Finally, he blows air into the tube and makes it into different (6)______(shape). Every morning，Xiong gets up early to prepare the molten syrup and drives to start his "magic show" around his city. Many people are (7)_______(interest) in it，especially kids .When he blows 　 　 a cute dog out of molten maltose（溶化的麦芽糖）in just minutes, kids look carefully (8)_____him excitedly, thinking he was a magician. He hopes this special art can let people feel its (9)_______(beautiful). He also hopes to help them learn more about the Chinese culture. Xiong said, "Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhood memories of several generations of Chinese people." He also said, "I will keep (10)_______(work) and spend the rest of my life helping pass on this cultural heritage." H My favourite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many animals,such (1)_____　 　 pandas，tigers，lions，elephants，giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are scary.And many people are afraid (2)____them.The koalas are from (3)__________　 　 (Australian). They often sleep in the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals，I like pandas best (4)_____they are a symbol of (5)______（Chinese）.They are cute, but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are from Thailand. They are smart.They like playing with water and they can travel great distances and never get (6)_____（lose）.The giraffes are beautiful and (7)_______（friend）to people.However，many people cut (8)______trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants (9)______their ivory(象牙). So many animals are in great danger.We should think of them as our friends and never forget (10)___________(save) them. I Liaoning Province is located in the north-east of China and is the center of the region. It is a multi-ethnic and culturally blended(融合的) area with a rich heritage of both (1)______(culture) and natural attractions. With the Liao River and Yalu River flowing through it, Liaoning Province has a forest coverage rate of 59.7%, making it one of the (2)________ (large) provinces in China. It’s (3)_____ important economic center in the coastal region of eastern China and (4)_____　 　 (have) many important cities, including Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan, and Panjin. Liaoning Province has a long history that dates back to nearly 2,500 years ago. One of the famous landmarks in the area is the Great Wall of China, which was building in the Qin Dynasty. This province is home (5)___ many UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the (6)_____(one) Imperial Palace(皇宫) of the Qing Dynasty. As for culture, there are many museums and art galleries(美术馆) (7)_______(visit), including the Liaoning Provincial Museum and the China Art Gallery. For a nature lover, Liaoning Province has lots of beautiful parks, such as Shenyang Horticultural Expo Park, Liaoyang City Park, and Jinzhou City Park. Fushun’s mountain ranges（山脉）, colourful leaves in autumn in Dalian, (8)______the northern taiga（针叶树林地带） of Mount Changbai are also great places to explore. Overall，Liaoning Province is a place (9)_____ great beauty,history, and culture, and its attractions and sites are sure (10)______（make）your trip to China an unforgettable one. J There was a fat black stray(走失的) cat in our neighborhood. I saw it (1)________(sit) around the corner. My daughter Laura loved the cat very much. However, each time she walked close to it，it just ran away. Finally, Laura gave up and decided (2)________(give) it some independence. But she never (3)________(forget) to leave it some food when she saw the cat. These days, (4)___________(anything) strange happened. This independent stray cat began to accept Laura. She was welcomed by the cat whenever she met it in our neighborhood. It walked between Laura’s (5)_______(leg), miaowing，until it got petted. This morning Laura left the cat some food as usual.After eating it all up,the cat followed (6)______here and there. “The cat’s straying life (7)__________(be)over soon,”I guessed. Why were things going like that？Laura had the (8)________(kind) and love that drew all kinds of animals to her. Isn’t it amazing how love works its way into our lives？As long as we show love all (9)_____time, we’ll surely get surprises—having a new pet or friend, or finding an (10)________(importance) moment(时刻)to share with others. Let your love pass onto others, because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love. K Last summer vacation, Marisol had to stay with her grandparents. She felt sad and (1)______(miss) the swimming pool at the summer camp very much. She really wanted to go to the summer camp to meet some new (2)_______(friend)and have fun together. Her grandfather noticed Marisol was unhappy and wanted to do something (3)_______ (cheer) her up. One day，while she was walking down to the lake nearby, her grandfather asked if she would like to sail(航行) with him.Her grandpa was good at sailing. "I want to share my sailing knowledge with you," her grandfather said. Marisol listened(4)________(careful)as her grandfather talked about how to drive the boat. Then they (5)_______(get) on the boat and started to sail around the lake. It was more difficult than Marisol imagined and she was very nervous (6)______ first. Her grandfather told her to relax and feel the wind. Soon Marisol got some sailing skills.She closed her eyes and enjoyed the (7)________(excite) sailing.She felt so happy that she kept (8)__________(laugh). After sailing, they went home to enjoy (9)______delicious dinner that was made by her grandmother.As she ate, she realized it was the nicest summer vacation she ever had.So never regret（后悔） what you can't do, (10)________ enjoy the good time of the moment. 新牛津译林7B Unit1-Unit8 短文填空练习 A: 1.to tell 2.grandparents’ 3.from 4.me 5.so 6.when 7.runs 8.really 9.trains 10.taking B: 1.quickly 2.unusual 3.a 4.them 5.places 6.in 7.took 8.areas 9.so 10.to change C: 1.answers 2.really 3.is coming 4.a 5.interested 6.playing 7.photos 8.healthy 9.to finish 10.well D: 1.fourth 2.impolite 3.loudly 4.by 5.it 6.kindness 7.so 8.to make 9.won’t make 10.to E: 1.but 2.first 3.writing 4.tastes 5.eating 6.friendly 7.lost 8.photos 9.to see 10.like F: 1.of 2.missing 3.from 4.goes 5.crossing 6.a 7.really 8.friendly 9.before 10.biggest G: 1.a 2.but 3.to master 4.are 5.presses 6.shapes 7.interested 8.at 9.beauty 10.working H: 1.as 2.of 3.Australia 4.because 5.China 6.lost 7.friendly 8.down 9.for 10.to save I: 1.cultural 2.largest 3.an 4.has 5.to 6.first 7.to visit 8.and 9.with 10.to make J: 1.sitting 2.to give 3.forgot 4.something 5.legs 6.her 7.will be 8.kindness 9.the 10.important K: 1.missed 2.friends 3.to cheer 4.carefully 5.got 6.at 7.exciting 8.laughing 9.a 10.but 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$