精品解析：河南省信阳市第七中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期2月学业水平检测英语试卷

2025年2月八年级英语学业水平检测卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many people will go to the movie theater tomorrow? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. How’s the weather in Dengzhou? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 3. When did the accident happen? A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In a shopping center. C. In the classroom. 5. How often does Steve exercise? A Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Danny want to watch? A. The news. B. The soccer game. C. The basketball game. 7. What time is the game going to start? A. At 2:40. B. At 3:20. C. At 3:40. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was Maria doing from 2:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon last Sunday? A. She was shopping. B. She was talking on the phone. C. She was watching a show. 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which is the best high school in the city? A. No.1 High School. B. No.10 High School. C. No.20 High School. 11. Why do the students think People’s Hospital is the best hospital? A. Because it is the most beautiful. B. Because it has the cleanest beds. C. Because it has the best price. 12. What’s the name of the best clothes store? A. Xiwang Clothes Store. B. Modern Clothes Store. C. People’s Clothes Store. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Peter go last night? A. To the hospital. B. To the countryside. C. To the school concert. 14. What used to be Sandy’s favorite music? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music. 15. How does Sandy like rock music? A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s noisy. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Story Sharing for Children in Need Everyone is welcome! Stories: The Old Cat by David Smith 7,000 Jokes of the World by Peter Miller Ten Days in Africa by Ronald White The Farm Children by Caroline Lam Time: October 19th 6:00 p.m.&8:00 p.m. October 20th 10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m.&4:00 p.m. October 21st 1:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m.&5:00 p.m. Places: October 19th School Hall October 20th a.m.—Activity Room ；p.m.—School Library October 21st Meeting Room Ticket: $3 Buy two and get one free! The money goes to poor children. Notes: ·You can buy tickets at the school library. ·If you would like to help, please see Miss Caroline at the school library before October 10th. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who will share the story The Farm Children? A. Caroline Lam. B. Ronald White. C. David Smith. D. Peter Miller. 2. If Jack is only free in the morning, when should he go to the activity? A. On October 19th. B. On October 20th. C. On November 20th. D. On October 21st. 3. Where should Amy go if she wants to join in the activity on the afternoon of October 20th? A. To the School Hall. B. To the Activity Room. C. To the School Library. D. To the Meeting Room. 4. How much does it cost Jimmy and his parents if they want to join in the activity? A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. D. $12. 5. Where can we read the passage? A. In a novel. B. In a student’s homework. C. In a storybook. D. In a school newspaper. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则活动通知，介绍了为贫困儿童举办的故事分享活动，包括故事名称、时间、地点、票价及注意事项等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Farm Children…by Caroline Lam”可知，分享者是Caroline Lam。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“October 20th…10:00 a.m.”可知，上午活动仅在10月20日上午举行。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“October 20th…p.m.—School Library”可知，10月20日下午的活动地点在学校图书馆。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket: $3”以及“Buy two and get one free!”可知，票价3美元，买二赠一，总花费$6。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则活动通知，介绍了为贫困儿童举办的故事分享活动，包括故事名称、时间、地点、票价及注意事项等内容，最可能出现在学校报纸上。故选D。 B A big ship was traveling on the sea. Suddenly it didn’t work and no one could repair (修理) it. The ship owner turned to an old worker with rich skills. He checked the important parts of the ship very carefully. Then he took a small hammer (锤子) out of his box and lightly knocked at one of the parts. Soon, the ship started to work again. The worker told the ship owner that the cost of repairing the ship was $10,000. “What?!” the owner said. “You did almost nothing. Tell me why it costs so much.” “The answer is simple. Knock with a hammer: $2. Know where to knock and how to knock: $9,998,” the worker answered. “If I can finish a job in 30 minutes, it’s because I spent 10 years learning how to do it in 30 minutes. You paid me for those 10 years, not the 30 minutes.” Hard practice for a long time can make people successful. Something that looks easy to you or me might take years of hard work. Scientists, actors and sports stars make their work look easy, but that’s because they have been doing it for so long. That’s the value (价值) of knowledge. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The worker couldn’t find the problem. B. The worker never repaired a big ship. C. The worker repaired the ship successfully. D. The worker didn’t believe the ship owner. 7. How did the owner feel about the cost of repairing the ship? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 8. What does the underlined word “simple” in the third paragraph mean? A. Correct. B. Easy. C. Famous. D. Necessary. 9. Why did it cost so much to repair the ship according to the worker? A. Because the ship is big. B. Because the hammer is very special. C. Because the ship is difficult to repair. D. Because the worker needs years of hard work to be good at repairing. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A special ship B. A famous worker C. The value of knowledge D. The art of knocking 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一位有经验的工人在短时间内、以高价维修在海上出故障的大船，强调知识和长期实践的价值。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Soon, the ship started to work again.”可知，工人成功修好了船。故选C。 7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘What?!’ the owner said. ‘You did almost nothing. Tell me why it costs so much.’”可知，船主对高收费感到惊讶。故选D。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“‘The answer is simple. Knock with a hammer: $2. Know where to knock and how to knock: $9,998,’ the worker answered.”解释收费原因，即敲击很容易，但知识与经验值钱；可知，此处指“答案很简单”。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If I can finish a job in 30 minutes, it’s because I spent 10 years learning how to do it in 30 minutes. You paid me for those 10 years, not the 30 minutes.”可知，高收费是因为其多年经验的价值。故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述一位有经验的工人在短时间内、以高价维修在海上出故障的大船，强调知识和长期实践的价值；可知，选项C“知识的价值”符合文意。故选C。 C Labor classes at school can help students be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning of labor. From last September, all students in middle school can have at least one labor class a week. There are many interesting labor classes now. Students from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching fish in the river and learning about their habits. In Shanxi Province, students made tofu with beans. They also cooked it by themselves. The labor classes made them feel happy when they cooked delicious meals. Some students also kept small animals at home like chickens. This helped students learn how to care for living things and also made them more interested in biology. According to the new policy (政策), middle school students need to learn the following skills in labor classes: Clean their rooms and classrooms, pick proper (合适的) clothes for travel, cook three or four meals, and take part in labor activities such as planting or fishing. A study shows that doing labor work is good for students. The students can get more self-control, do better in school, and feel happier from it. Labor classes not only teach them important skills but also are a great way to relax during a busy school day. So which kind of labor skill do you want to learn most? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many labor classes do students in middle school have a week now? A. Zero. B. One or more. C. At least two. D. More than three. 12. Which of the following can students learn in labor classes? A. Eating habits. B. Chinese culture. C. Cooking skills. D. New policies. 13. If we want to travel, labor classes can teach us ________. A. how to read maps B. how to book train tickets C. how to choose proper clothes D. how to cook meals in other cities 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. Labor classes make the students’ homework harder. B. Students can enjoy themselves by doing labor work. C. Labor classes only teach students some fishing skills. D. Students will lose control if they don’t take labor classes. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕中学劳动课展开，介绍从去年九月起中学每周至少一节劳动课，列举各地有趣劳动课案例，说明劳动课要求学生掌握的技能，阐述劳动对学生 (自控力、学业、情绪等) 的积极作用，强调劳动课既教技能又助放松，引发对想学劳动技能的思考。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“From last September, all students in middle school can have at least one labor class a week.”可知，从去年九月起，所有中学生每周至少可以有一节劳动课；“at least one”意味着“一节或更多 (One or more)。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“According to the new policy, middle school students need to learn the following skills in labor classes: …, cook three or four meals, …”可知，根据新的政策规定，中学生需要学会烹饪三到四道菜。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“pick proper clothes for travel”可知，劳动课可以教大家如何挑选合适的服装去旅行。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The labor classes made them feel happy”和第四段“The students can get more self-control, do better in school, and feel happier from it.”可知，劳动让学生开心、快乐。故选B。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段：总起，介绍劳动课对学生积极作用，以及中学每周至少一节劳动课的政策；第二段和第三段：分述，列举重庆、山西等地学校有趣的劳动课案例，并说明劳动课要求学生掌握的技能；第四段：总结，阐述劳动对学生的好处，强调劳动课的价值，收尾引发思考。因此，本文的结构为“总——分——总”，选项A结构图符合题意。故选A。 D This year students in my school can enjoy Beijing Opera in our music classes. The music teacher will teach us how to play Beijing Opera. ___16___ Because we can learn a lot from it, especially the history and traditional culture. They also think it can improve our Chinese. There are so many poems and stories in Beijing Opera. Some students don’t think so. ___17___ They prefer pop music. They don’t understand why their school will take Beijing Opera into classes. ___18___ They think learning Beijing Opera is helpful. But they’re afraid it will affect our study. ___19___ If we have opera lessons, we’ll have less time to study. I think different people have different hobbies. ___20___ They can give different kinds of classes. We students can choose what we like. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Parents care more about our study. B. Teachers shouldn’t force us to learn Beijing Opera. C. Teachers think it’s necessary for us. D. They’re bored with it. E. Parents think we are busy with our lessons. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生对于学京剧的不同观点。 【16题详解】 根据下文“Because we can learn a lot from it, especially the history and traditional culture. They also think it can improve our Chinese. There are so many poems and stories in Beijing Opera.”可知，此处说的是学京剧的好处，选项C“老师认为这对我们来说是必要的。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Some students don’t think so.”和下文“They prefer pop music.”可知，此处说的是有些学生不喜欢学京剧。选项D“他们对此感到厌烦。”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据下文“They think learning Beijing Opera is helpful. But they’re afraid it will affect our study.”可知，此处说的是虽然学京剧有益处，但还是学习更重要。选项A“父母更关心我们的学习。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据下文“If we have opera lessons, we’ll have less time to study.”可知，此处说的是学京剧会占用学习时间，选项E“父母认为我们忙于功课。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据下文“They can give different kinds of classes.”可知，此处说的是对于老师的建议。选项B“老师不应该强迫我们学京剧。”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Six months ago, Emmett’s mom went to the hospital after eating food with pesticides (杀虫剂) on it. Then their family moved to the ____21____ and started an organic (有机的) farm there. They wanted their family to eat ____22____ food. Starting an organic farm wasn’t easy. Everyone had to work on the farm. Emmett fed chickens and ____23____ eggs. One day, Emmett’s friend Jack called him ____24____ he was feeding chickens, “My dad is putting together a basketball team, and we want you to be ____25____ it.” “Oh, thanks, but I’m too ____26____,” Emmett said. He told Jack what he and his parents had to do every day. “OK, I see,” Jack said. “It’s a ____27____ that you have no time to play.” “Believe me. I wish I could,” said Emmett. Early in the morning, Emmett ____28____ Jack’s voice outside his room the next day. “Emmett,____29____!” Jack shouted out. “We’ re all here to help, and our dads and moms are here, too. I told my parents why you couldn’t play ____30____. Mom said we had to help you, but only if you ____31____ to play basketball!” Emmett was very ____32____. He laughed and said, “Of course.” Later that day, when everyone ____33____ left, Emmett’s dad said, “You have good friends, son. Go and ____34____ your clothes. I think those boys are expecting (期待) you at practice tonight.” “Yes, sir!” Emmett answered ____35____, running to his room. 21. A. theater B. museum C. countryside D. hospital 22. A. healthy B. enough C. popular D. cheap 23. A. pointed B. threw C. passed D. collected 24. A. until B. while C. whether D. because 25. A. at B. for C. on D. against 26. A. busy B. angry C. weak D. successful 27. A. war B. habit C. score D. pity 28. A. felt B. heard C. held D. checked 29. A. give up B. grow up C. wake up D. stay up 30. A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. tennis 31. A. agree B. mind C. forget D. advise 32. A. crowded B. tired C. worried D. excited 33. A. else B. even C. still D. also 34. A. cut B. lend C. change D. brush 35. A. heavily B. happily C. carefully D. quietly 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Emmett因母亲农药中毒后全家搬到乡下经营有机农场，朋友Jack组织亲友团帮忙，使他能参加篮球队的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：然后他们搬到乡下，在那里开了一个有机农场。 theater剧院；museum博物馆；countryside乡下；hospital医院。根据后文“started an organic farm”可知，经营农场应在乡村。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们想让家人吃健康的食物。 healthy健康的；enough足够的；popular流行的；cheap便宜的。根据“organic farm”可知，开办有机农场是为了吃健康的食物。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：Emmett喂鸡并收集鸡蛋。 pointed指；threw扔；passed传递；collected收集。根据“fed chickens and … eggs.”可知，农场日常需收集鸡蛋，其他选项不符场景。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：一天，当Emmett的朋友Jack给他打电话时，他正在喂鸡。 until直到；while当……时；whether是否；because因为。根据“he was feeding chickens”可知，此处表达两动作同时发生，while符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在组建一支篮球队，我们希望你能参与其中。 at在；for为了；on在……上；against反对。 “成为篮球队的一员”用be on the team，固定搭配。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：哦，谢谢，但我太忙了。 busy忙；angry生气；weak虚弱；successful成功。根据“He told Jack what he and his parents had to do every day.”可知，他很忙。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：你没时间玩真是遗憾。 war战争；habit习惯；score分数；pity遗憾。 “It’s a pity”为固定表达，表惋惜。故选D。 28题详解】 句意：第二天一大早，Emmett在他的房间外面听到Jack的声音。 felt感觉；heard听到；held握住；checked检查。根据“Jack’s voice”可知，此处表达听到Jack的声音。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：Jack喊“Emmett，醒醒！” give up放弃；grow up长大；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜。 根据“Early in the morning,”可知，清晨场景需唤醒对方。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我告诉父母为什么你不能打篮球。 volleyball排球；basketball篮球；football足球；tennis网球。根据“My dad is putting together a basketball team”可知是打篮球。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：妈妈说我们必须帮助你，但前提是你同意打篮球！ agree同意；mind介意；forget忘记；advise建议。根据“Mom said we had to help you,”可知是同意打篮球，“agree to do”表示同意做某事。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：Emmett非常兴奋。 crowded拥挤；tired疲惫；worried担心；excited兴奋。 根据“He laughed and said, ‘Of course.’”可知，Emmett非常兴奋。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：那天晚些时候，当其他人都离开后。 else其他（else后置）；even甚至；still仍然；also也。“everyone else”指“其他所有人”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：去换你的衣服。 cut剪；lend借；change更换；brush刷。根据“I think those boys are expecting (期待) you at practice tonight.”可知，参加训练需换运动服。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：Emmett开心地回答着跑进了他的房间。 heavily沉重地；happily开心地；carefully小心地；quietly安静地。前文”excited”与”running”体现喜悦。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Think hard fact bring they but certainly without bad ill Health, wealth (财富) and happiness are the three things people often talk about. Some people believe that wealth is the most important part in ____36____ lives because it can bring them happiness. Some people ____37____ that nothing is more important than health because they can’t be happy ____38____ health. It is true that both wealth and health can bring happiness to people, ____39____ they do not always go hand in hand with happiness. To become wealthy, some people may do ____40____ things such as stealing (偷) others’ money. This will hurt themselves instead of ____41____ them happiness. On the other hand, it does not mean that a person with a strong body would ____42____ enjoy happiness because of being healthy alone. In ____43____, happiness is a feeling of pleasure and contentment (满足). This feeling helps people work ____44____ than before. With this feeling, a person in poor health may beat his ____45____ sooner. As happiness always brings hope to people, let’s always keep a pleasant heart. 【答案】36. their 37. think 38. without 39. but 40. bad 41. bringing 42. certainly 43. fact 44. harder 45. illness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了健康、财富与幸福的关系，虽然财富和健康都能带来幸福，但它们并不总是与幸福相伴，而真正的幸福是一种内心的愉悦和满足感，能激励人们积极面对生活。 【36题详解】 句意：有些人认为财富是他们生活中最重要的部分，因为它可以带来幸福。根据“Some people believe that wealth is the most important part in...lives”可知是在他们的生活中，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【37题详解】 句意：有些人认为没有什么比健康更重要，因为没有健康他们就不可能幸福。根据“that nothing is more important than health”可知有些人认为没有什么比健康更重要，think“认为”，句子用一般现在时，主语是some people，谓语动词用原形。故填think。 【38题详解】 句意：有些人认为没有什么比健康更重要，因为没有健康他们就不可能幸福。根据“they can’t be happy...health”可知是没有健康不能幸福，without“没有”。故填without。 【39题详解】 句意：的确，财富和健康都能给人们带来幸福，但它们并不总是与幸福相伴。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【40题详解】 句意：为了变得富有，有些人可能会做坏事，比如偷别人的钱。根据“such as stealing (偷) others’ money”可知偷别人的钱是坏事情，bad“坏的”。故填bad。 【41题详解】 句意：这会伤害他们自己，而不是给他们带来幸福。根据“them happiness”可知是带给他们幸福，bring“带来”，介词of后加动名词。故填bringing。 【42题详解】 句意：另一方面，一个人身体强壮也并不意味着他一定会因为健康而享受幸福。根据“would...enjoy happiness”可知一个人身体强壮也并不意味着他一定会因为健康而享受幸福，修饰动词用副词certainly“当然”。故填certainly。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，幸福是一种愉悦和满足的感觉。此处是结构in fact“事实上”。故填fact。 【44题详解】 句意：这种感觉能帮助人们比以前更努力地工作。此处是短语work hard“努力工作”，根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填harder。 【45题详解】 句意：带着这种感觉，一个身体欠佳的人可能会更快地战胜他的疾病。根据“a person in poor health may beat his”可知一个身体欠佳的人可能会更快地战胜他的疾病，illness“疾病”。故填illness。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I used to be afraid of dogs. But Grandma said dogs were our friends and she told me a story about it. Long ago, Jim’s father gave him a dog ____46____ a gift for his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon Jim and Brownie became good friends. There ____47____ a river near Jim’s house. One day, Jim took Brownie there to go fishing. After waiting for ____48____ while, he suddenly felt something under the water. He did his best to pull (拉) it out of the water. Because of the strong pull, Jim fell into the water. However, he did not know ____49____ to swim. When Jim woke up again, he felt something on his face. Brownie was licking (舔) his face and trying ____50____ wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. From then on, he treated Brownie much better than before. What a helpful dog! 【答案】46. as 47. was 48. a 49. how 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim养的狗救了落水的Jim的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：很久之前，Jim的父亲给了他一只狗作为他七岁生日的礼物。根据“Jim’s father gave him a dog...a gift for his seventh birthday.”可知这里狗是作为生日礼物被送给Jim的。故填as。 【47题详解】 句意：Jim的房子附近有一条河。这里是there be句型，表示某地有某物。根据“Jim named the dog Brownie.”可知故事发生在过去，且主语是a river“一条河”，是单数。故填was。 【48题详解】 句意：等了一会，他突然感觉水下面有什么东西。for a while“一会儿”，根据after可知。这里缺少时间状语。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，他不知道怎么游泳。“how to swim”是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示方式。故填how。 【50题详解】 句意：布朗尼舔着他的脸，试图叫醒他。“try to do sth.”意为“试图做某事”。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Alice, please? B: Hello! This is Alice speaking. ________51________? A: This is Mike. B: Good morning, Mike. What’s up? A: My brother and I are going to a concert. ________52________? B: I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’m going to the hospital to see a doctor. A: ________53________? B: I have a bad toothache. A: How long have you been like this? B: ________54________. A: Do you have a sweet tooth? B: Yes. I like having sweet food such as cakes and ice creams. A: Maybe that’s why you have a toothache. ________55________. B: Thanks for your advice. I’ll take good care of my teeth from now on. 【答案】51. Who’s that 52. Would you like to join us/Would you like to go with us 53. What’s wrong/What’s the matter 54. For two days/For a few days 55. You’d better brush your teeth regularly/You should eat less sweet food 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了Mike邀请Alice一起去看音乐会，但Alice因为牙疼要去医院，Mike询问了Alice牙疼的原因并给出了建议。 【51题详解】 根据“Hello! This is Alice speaking.”和回答“This is Mike.”可知，此处Alice是在询问对方是谁。故填Who’s that。 52题详解】 根据“My brother and I are going to a concert.”和回答“I’m afraid I can’t go with you.”可知，此处Mike是在邀请Alice一起去看音乐会。故填Would you like to join us/Would you like to go with us。 【53题详解】 根据回答“I have a bad toothache.”可知，此处Mike是在询问Alice怎么了。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。 【54题详解】 根据“How long have you been like this?”可知，此处是在询问牙疼持续的时间。故填For two days/For a few days。 【55题详解】 根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知，此处是Mike在给Alice提建议，结合前文Alice喜欢吃甜食导致牙疼，建议可以是刷牙或少吃甜食。故填You’d better brush your teeth regularly/You should eat less sweet food。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 新学期之际，学校为了激励同学们积极向上，正在开展以“To be a better me”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是王涛（Wang Tao），请你从学习、健康等方面入手，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你将如何在新学期中进行自我提升。 写作要求：1）内容须至少涵盖学习和健康两个方面，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4）词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 To be a better me Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Tao. The new term is coming soon and it’s a good time for self-improvement. Here are my plans. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： To be a better me Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Tao. The new term is coming soon and it’s a good time for self-improvement. Here are my plans. First, I will study harder. I will listen to the teacher carefully in class and do my homework carefully after class. I will also read more books to improve my knowledge. Second, I will keep healthy. I will eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. I will also exercise more to keep fit. Third, I will develop a new hobby. I like music, so I will learn to play an instrument, such as the guitar. I think it will be fun and relaxing. I believe that if I work hard and stick to my plan, I will become a better me. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、分别从学习、健康以及兴趣爱好等方面介绍自己的计划； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy/fit保持健康 ②such as例如 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①I believe that if I work hard and stick to my plan, I will become a better me. (that引导宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年2月八年级英语学业水平检测卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many people will go to the movie theater tomorrow? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. How’s the weather in Dengzhou? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 3. When did the accident happen? A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In a shopping center. C. In the classroom. 5. How often does Steve exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Danny want to watch? A. The news. B. The soccer game. C. The basketball game. 7. What time is the game going to start? A. At 2:40. B. At 3:20. C. At 3:40. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was Maria doing from 2:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon last Sunday? A. She was shopping. B. She was talking on the phone. C. She was watching a show. 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which is the best high school in the city? A. No.1 High School. B. No.10 High School. C. No.20 High School. 11. Why do the students think People’s Hospital is the best hospital? A. Because it is the most beautiful. B. Because it has the cleanest beds. C. Because it has the best price. 12. What’s the name of the best clothes store? A. Xiwang Clothes Store. B. Modern Clothes Store. C. People’s Clothes Store. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Peter go last night? A. To the hospital. B. To the countryside. C. To the school concert. 14. What used to be Sandy’s favorite music? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music. 15. How does Sandy like rock music? A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s noisy. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Story Sharing for Children in Need Everyone is welcome! Stories: The Old Cat by David Smith 7000 Jokes of the World by Peter Miller Ten Days in Africa by Ronald White The Farm Children by Caroline Lam Time: October 19th 6:00 pm.&8:00 p.m. October 20th 10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m.&4:00 p.m. October 21st 1:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m.&5:00 p.m. Places: October 19th School Hall October 20th a.m.—Activity Room ；p.m.—School Library October 21st Meeting Room Ticket: $3 Buy two and get one free! The money goes to poor children. Notes: ·You can buy tickets at the school library. ·If you would like to help, please see Miss Caroline at the school library before October 10th. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who will share the story The Farm Children? A. Caroline Lam. B. Ronald White. C. David Smith. D. Peter Miller. 2. If Jack is only free in the morning, when should he go to the activity? A. On October 19th. B. On October 20th. C. On November 20th. D. On October 21st. 3. Where should Amy go if she wants to join in the activity on the afternoon of October 20th? A. To the School Hall. B. To the Activity Room. C. To the School Library. D. To the Meeting Room. 4. How much does it cost Jimmy and his parents if they want to join in the activity? A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. D. $12. 5. Where can we read the passage? A. In a novel. B. In a student’s homework. C. In a storybook. D. In a school newspaper. B A big ship was traveling on the sea. Suddenly it didn’t work and no one could repair (修理) it. The ship owner turned to an old worker with rich skills. He checked the important parts of the ship very carefully. Then he took a small hammer (锤子) out of his box and lightly knocked at one of the parts. Soon, the ship started to work again. The worker told the ship owner that the cost of repairing the ship was $10,000. “What?!” the owner said. “You did almost nothing. Tell me why it costs so much.” “The answer is simple. Knock with a hammer: $2. Know where to knock and how to knock: $9,998,” the worker answered. “If I can finish a job in 30 minutes, it’s because I spent 10 years learning how to do it in 30 minutes. You paid me for those 10 years, not the 30 minutes.” Hard practice for a long time can make people successful. Something that looks easy to you or me might take years of hard work. Scientists, actors and sports stars make their work look easy, but that’s because they have been doing it for so long. That’s the value (价值) of knowledge. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The worker couldn’t find the problem. B. The worker never repaired a big ship. C. The worker repaired the ship successfully. D. The worker didn’t believe the ship owner. 7. How did the owner feel about the cost of repairing the ship? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 8. What does the underlined word “simple” in the third paragraph mean? A. Correct. B. Easy. C. Famous. D. Necessary. 9. Why did it cost so much to repair the ship according to the worker? A Because the ship is big. B. Because the hammer is very special. C. Because the ship is difficult to repair. D. Because the worker needs years of hard work to be good at repairing. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A special ship B. A famous worker C. The value of knowledge D. The art of knocking C Labor classes at school can help students be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning of labor. From last September, all students in middle school can have at least one labor class a week. There are many interesting labor classes now. Students from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching fish in the river and learning about their habits. In Shanxi Province students made tofu with beans. They also cooked it by themselves. The labor classes made them feel happy when they cooked delicious meals. Some students also kept small animals at home like chickens. This helped students learn how to care for living things and also made them more interested in biology. According to the new policy (政策), middle school students need to learn the following skills in labor classes: Clean their rooms and classrooms, pick proper (合适的) clothes for travel, cook three or four meals, and take part in labor activities such as planting or fishing. A study shows that doing labor work is good for students. The students can get more self-control, do better in school, and feel happier from it. Labor classes not only teach them important skills but also are a great way to relax during a busy school day. So which kind of labor skill do you want to learn most? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 11. How many labor classes do students in middle school have a week now? A. Zero. B. One or more. C. At least two. D. More than three. 12. Which of the following can students learn in labor classes? A. Eating habits. B. Chinese culture. C. Cooking skills. D. New policies. 13. If we want to travel, labor classes can teach us ________. A. how to read maps B. how to book train tickets C. how to choose proper clothes D. how to cook meals in other cities 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. Labor classes make the students’ homework harder. B. Students can enjoy themselves by doing labor work. C. Labor classes only teach students some fishing skills. D. Students will lose control if they don’t take labor classes. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A. B. C. D. D This year students in my school can enjoy Beijing Opera in our music classes. The music teacher will teach us how to play Beijing Opera. ___16___ Because we can learn a lot from it, especially the history and traditional culture. They also think it can improve our Chinese. There are so many poems and stories in Beijing Opera. Some students don’t think so. ___17___ They prefer pop music. They don’t understand why their school will take Beijing Opera into classes. ___18___ They think learning Beijing Opera is helpful. But they’re afraid it will affect our study. ___19___ If we have opera lessons, we’ll have less time to study. I think different people have different hobbies. ___20___ They can give different kinds of classes. We students can choose what we like. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Parents care more about our study. B. Teachers shouldn’t force us to learn Beijing Opera. C. Teachers think it’s necessary for us. D. They’re bored with it. E. Parents think we are busy with our lessons. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Six months ago, Emmett’s mom went to the hospital after eating food with pesticides (杀虫剂) on it. Then their family moved to the ____21____ and started an organic (有机的) farm there. They wanted their family to eat ____22____ food. Starting an organic farm wasn’t easy. Everyone had to work on the farm. Emmett fed chickens and ____23____ eggs. One day, Emmett’s friend Jack called him ____24____ he was feeding chickens, “My dad is putting together a basketball team, and we want you to be ____25____ it.” “Oh, thanks, but I’m too ____26____,” Emmett said. He told Jack what he and his parents had to do every day. “OK, I see,” Jack said. “It’s a ____27____ that you have no time to play.” “Believe me. I wish I could,” said Emmett. Early in the morning, Emmett ____28____ Jack’s voice outside his room the next day. “Emmett,____29____!” Jack shouted out. “We’ re all here to help, and our dads and moms are here, too. I told my parents why you couldn’t play ____30____. Mom said we had to help you, but only if you ____31____ to play basketball!” Emmett was very ____32____. He laughed and said, “Of course.” Later that day, when everyone ____33____ left, Emmett’s dad said, “You have good friends, son. Go and ____34____ your clothes. I think those boys are expecting (期待) you at practice tonight.” “Yes, sir!” Emmett answered ____35____, running to his room. 21. A. theater B. museum C. countryside D. hospital 22. A. healthy B. enough C. popular D. cheap 23. A. pointed B. threw C. passed D. collected 24. A. until B. while C. whether D. because 25. A. at B. for C. on D. against 26. A. busy B. angry C. weak D. successful 27. A. war B. habit C. score D. pity 28. A. felt B. heard C. held D. checked 29. A. give up B. grow up C. wake up D. stay up 30. A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. tennis 31. A. agree B. mind C. forget D. advise 32. A. crowded B. tired C. worried D. excited 33. A. else B. even C. still D. also 34. A. cut B. lend C. change D. brush 35. A. heavily B. happily C. carefully D. quietly 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Think hard fact bring they but certainly without bad ill Health, wealth (财富) and happiness are the three things people often talk about. Some people believe that wealth is the most important part in ____36____ lives because it can bring them happiness. Some people ____37____ that nothing is more important than health because they can’t be happy ____38____ health. It is true that both wealth and health can bring happiness to people, ____39____ they do not always go hand in hand with happiness. To become wealthy, some people may do ____40____ things such as stealing (偷) others’ money. This will hurt themselves instead of ____41____ them happiness. On the other hand, it does not mean that a person with a strong body would ____42____ enjoy happiness because of being healthy alone. In ____43____, happiness is a feeling of pleasure and contentment (满足). This feeling helps people work ____44____ than before. With this feeling, a person in poor health may beat his ____45____ sooner. As happiness always brings hope to people, let’s always keep a pleasant heart. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I used to be afraid of dogs. But Grandma said dogs were our friends and she told me a story about it. Long ago, Jim’s father gave him a dog ____46____ a gift for his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon Jim and Brownie became good friends. There ____47____ a river near Jim’s house. One day, Jim took Brownie there to go fishing. After waiting for ____48____ while, he suddenly felt something under the water. He did his best to pull (拉) it out of the water. Because of the strong pull, Jim fell into the water. However, he did not know ____49____ to swim. When Jim woke up again, he felt something on his face. Brownie was licking (舔) his face and trying ____50____ wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. From then on, he treated Brownie much better than before. What a helpful dog! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Alice, please? B: Hello! This is Alice speaking. ________51________? A: This is Mike. B: Good morning, Mike. What’s up? A: My brother and I are going to a concert. ________52________? B: I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’m going to the hospital to see a doctor. A: ________53________? B: I have a bad toothache. A: How long have you been like this? B: ________54________. A: Do you have a sweet tooth? B: Yes. I like having sweet food such as cakes and ice creams. A: Maybe that’s why you have a toothache. ________55________. B: Thanks for your advice. I’ll take good care of my teeth from now on. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 新学期之际，学校为了激励同学们积极向上，正在开展以“To be a better me”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是王涛（Wang Tao），请你从学习、健康等方面入手，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你将如何在新学期中进行自我提升。 写作要求：1）内容须至少涵盖学习和健康两个方面，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4）词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 To be a better me Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Tao. The new term is coming soon and it’s a good time for self-improvement. Here are my plans. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$