精品解析：河南省驻马店市遂平县2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试试卷 七年级英语 （满分120分。考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who can play tennis? A. Gina. B. Tina. C. Laura. 2. What size of bowl would the woman like? A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small. 3. How many students went swimming on Saturday and Sunday? A. 3. B. 10. C. 22. 4. What kind of music is the man listening to? A. Pop music. B. Jazz music. C. Dance music. 5. How old is Martina Hingis? A. She is 35 years old. B. She is 44 years old. C. She is 53 years old. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. When might Steve give his father a card? A. Last Sunday. B. Last year. C. Next Sunday. 7. What did Steve write on the card? A. Happy Birthday. B. Good luck. C. I love you. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Where does Tina plan to go for her summer holiday? A. England. B. China. C. America. 9. Who do they want to see in Beijing? A. Tina’s sister. B. Tina’s key pal. C. A key pal of Tina’s sister. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. How did the speaker get to the Sea Museum? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 11. What did they do before lunch? A. They went to a big shop. B. They went to a 5D cinema. C. They went to buy some gifts. 12. Where is the shop? A. It is near the museum. B. It is next to the museum. C. It is across from the museum. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Who is speaking to the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 14. What’s the girl doing now? A. She’s having lunch. B. She’s taking pictures. C. She’s taking a walk in the school. 15. How was the weather in Xi’an last night? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、基础语音测试题（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。 1. /æ/A. taste B. patch C. grass D. wash 2. /eɪ/A. fame B. mad C. pass D. ant 3. /əʊ/A. son B. nod C. rock D. fold 4. /e/A. he B. eve C. bless D. we 5. /aɪ/A. prize B. slip C. thin D. inch 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 taste /teɪst/；patch /pætʃ/；grass /ɡrɑːs/；wash /wɒʃ/。根据音标可知，B选项patch划线部分a发/æ/。故选B。 【2题详解】 fame /feɪm/；mad /mæd/；pass /pɑːs/；ant /ænt/。根据音标可知，A选项fame划线部分a发/eɪ/。故选A。 【3题详解】 son /sʌn/；nod /nɒd/；rock /rɒk/；fold /fəʊld/。根据音标可知，D选项fold划线部分o发/əʊ/。故选D。 【4题详解】 he /hiː/；eve /iːv/；bless /bles/；we /wiː/。根据音标可知，C选项bless划线部分e发/e/。故选C。 【5题详解】 prize /praɪz/；slip /slɪp/；thin /θɪn/；inch /ɪntʃ/。根据音标可知，A选项prize划线部分i发/aɪ/。故选A。 选出下列单词中划线部分的正确读音。 6. charmA. /ɑː/ B. /əʊ/ C. /ʊ/ D. /ɒ/ 7. at’temptA. /ɪ/ B. /ə/ C. /e/ D. /i:/ 8. mouseA. /ə/ B. /ɪə/ C. /aʊ/ D. /ɜ:/ 9. waistA. /aɪ/ B. /eɪ/ C. /ɔɪ/ D. /eə/ 10. ministerA. /ʌ/ B. ɜ:/ C. ɔ:/ D. ə/ 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 charm /tʃɑːm/。根据音标可知，单词划线部分ar发/ɑː/。故选A。 【7题详解】 attempt /əˈtempt/。根据音标可知，单词划线部分a发/ə/。故选B。 【8题详解】 mouse /maʊs/。根据音标可知，单词划线部分ou发/aʊ/。故选C。 【9题详解】 waist /weɪst/。根据音标可知，单词划线部分ai发/eɪ/。故选B。 【10题详解】 minister /ˈmɪnɪstə/。根据音标可知，单词划线部分er发/ə/。故选D。 根据下列单词音标，选出其正确的拼写形式。 11. /plɒd/A. pled B. plod C. plord D. pload 12. /sketʃ/A. skatch B. skoch C. scach D. sketch 13. /bri:z/A. breeze B. breathe C. breath D. brez 14. /maʊnd/A. mount B. mounder C. mound D. maunt 15. /si:l/A. seal B. sell C. sill D. silk 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 音标/plɒd/对应的是名词plod，意为“辛勤工作”。故选B。 【12题详解】 音标/sketʃ/对应的是动词sketch，意为“画素描”。故选D。 【13题详解】 音标/bri:z/对应的是名词breeze，意为“微风”。故选A。 【14题详解】 音标/maʊnd/对应的是名词mound，意为“土堆”。故选C。 【15题详解】 音标/si:l/对应的是名词seal，意为“印章”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Dumpling Queen Address: No.16, Green Street, Toronto Price: Small bowl $5 Medium bowl $8 Large bowl $12 The owner (所有者): twenty-nine-year-old Zhang Lili Online order: www.dumplingqueen.com Tel order: 027-690-81 Attention: If you order dumplings on Tuesdays, you can enjoy them at half price and get a bottle of cola for free. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16 Where is the Dumpling Queen? A. At Casa Loma. B. On Queen Street. C. At Tommy Thompson. D. On Green Street. 17. How much are two large bowls of dumplings on Tuesday? A. $10 B. $12 C. $18 D. $24 18. How old is Zhang Lili? A. 19 B. 25 C. 29 D. 35 19. What do you know about Dumpling Queen according to the text? A. There is only one way of ordering dumplings. B. We can get a bottle of free cola every day. C. Jeff Smith is the owner of the Dumpling Queen. D. We can order dumplings online from it. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Food. B. Health. C. Interest. D. Subject 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于“Dumpling Queen”饺子馆的广告信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Address: No.16, Green Street, Toronto”可知，饺子馆位于Green Street。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。 根据材料中价格信息“ Large bowl $12”和优惠信息“Attention: If you order dumplings on Tuesdays, you can enjoy them at half price and get a bottle of cola for free.”可知，周二两个大碗饺子原价24美元，半价后为12美元。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“The owner (所有者): twenty-nine-year old Zhang Lili”可知，张丽丽29岁。故选C。 19题详解】 细节理解题。 根据材料“Online order: www.dumplingqueen.com”可知，可以网上订购。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。 本文是餐饮广告信息，最可能出现在报纸的“Food”版块。故选A。 B Nia Chen is a fifth-grade teacher at a school in AmericA. She shared something about the Spring Festival with her students. “It’ s a festival with lots of delicious food, family time and folktales (民间故事),” Chen said. “In China, it is not only to celebrate a new year, but also to get together with family—that’s the most important thing.” For this year’s celebration, Chen encouraged the students to wear red clothes because red is a color of luck for Chinese people. Chen also taught them to say “xin nián kuài lè” and “gōng xǐ fā cái” in Chinese and draw a “Chinese moon rabbit”. Then Chen gave each student some lucky money. That made them very happy. Williams is one of her students. He was happy to learn something about China. He said, “I think Chen’s classes are very interesting and Chen is really cool when teaching us something about China. I wish to learn more about China from Chen.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Nia Chen think is the most important thing on the Spring Festival? A. Listening to folktales. B. Sending gifts to family. C Enjoying delicious food. D. Spending time with family. 22. What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese? A. 允许 B. 限制 C. 鼓励 D. 强迫 23. How did the students celebrate this year’s Spring Festival? ①They wore red clothes. ②They drew rabbits. ③They learned the Spring Festival greeting. ④They gave Chen gifts. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. How did Williams think about Chen? A. Careful. B. Cool. C. Lucky. D. Smart. 25. What can we learn from the reading? A. Chen is good at making food. B. Williams was interested in China. C. Chen teaches in a junior high school. D. Williams hoped to get more lucky money. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Nia Chen老师向学生介绍中国春节的活动及意义，学生Williams对课程的反响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In China, it is not only to celebrate a new year, but also to get together with family—that’s the most important thing.”可知，春节最重要的是与家人团聚。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Chen  encouraged  the students to wear red clothes because red is a color of luck for Chinese people”可知，红色对中国人来说是幸运的颜色，所以应是鼓励学生穿红色的衣服，“encouraged”意为“鼓励”。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“wear red clothes”、“draw a ‘Chinese moon rabbit’”、“taught them to say ‘xin nián kuài lè’…”可知，①②③正确，④未提及。故选A。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“Chen is really cool when teaching us…”可知，Williams认为Chen很酷。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据Williams的话“I wish to learn more about China…”可推知他对中国感兴趣。故选B。 C Friday, May 24th I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring (春天) comes, I’m very happy. The weather is warm and there’s no snow on the road. I don’t like winter at all. I don’t like snow and cold weather. I don’t like to wear winter clothes, hats or warm shoes. I always stay at home. For me, it feels like winter is always very long, and in winter I often wait for (等候) a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here! I don’t have to be at home all the time. The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers (花) with many colors are everywhere. I have many things to do now. I can go outside and play with my friends. I can also play baseball and use my new bat. I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life. And there’s one thing that I really wish to do. I want to learn to play tennis in the park near my home. I see people taking tennis lessons there all the time-but not in winter—and I want to be one of them! Tim 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. According to the passage, what season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn D. Winter. 27. What does Tim do in winter? A. He plays in the snow. B. He goes out with friends. C. He spends a lot of time at home. D. He enjoys the time as much as he can. 28. Why does Tim say the neighborhood is colorful? A. Because there are many shops there. B. Because people are everywhere there. C. Because the houses are in many colors. D. Because there are flowers with many colors. 29. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Tim wants to get a new baseball bat. B. Tim likes playing tennis with his friends. C. Tim wants to learn to play baseball in the park. D. Tim likes to ride a bike in the neighborhood and feel life. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Tim’s favorite time of the year. B. The best way to learn sports. C. Tim’s favorite spring sport. D. The weather in Tim’s place. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tim的日记，描述了他对春天的喜爱及在春季的活动，同时对比了冬季的沉闷生活。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring (春天) comes, I’m very happy.”可知，当前春季。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“I don’t like winter at all....I always stay at home”可知，Tim在冬季主要待在家中。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers (花) with many colors are everywhere”可知，街区因多彩的花朵而显得缤纷。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life.”可知，Tim喜欢骑车感受生活，故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Tim对春季的喜爱展开，首段“my favorite time of the year”点明主题。故选A。 D Do you know “World Reading Day”? It is on April 23rd. It is the 29th “World Reading Day” this year. ____31____ In Germany, more than 70% of the people like reading. They often read. They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in parks. ____32____ Parents often read books for their children. ____33____ There are many bookshops in Germany, They are in big cities and small towns. A bookshop can sell many books every day. Germans also like to buy books on the Internet. ____34____ In Germany, people often have reading parties. ____35____ Do you love reading? Hope you enjoy it! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is easy to buy books in Germany. B. They read and share happily at the party. C. As we know, books are very important for us. D. They even read in hospitals. E. More and more people buy books on the Internet. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“世界读书日”以及德国人热爱阅读的习惯，包括他们的阅读场所、购书方式和阅读活动。 【31题详解】 根据“It is the 29th ‘World Reading Day’ this year.”及下文经书德国人读书可知，此处需要补充与读书重要性相关的句子，选项C“众所周知，书籍对我们非常重要”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“They read in their homes… They read in parks.”可知，此处列举阅读场所，选项D“他们甚至在医院阅读”与前文并列，符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据后文“There are many bookshops in Germany…”可知，此处需引出购书便利性，选项A“在德国买书很容易”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Germans also like to buy books on the Internet.”可知，此处补充网购书籍的趋势，选项E“越来越多人在网上买书”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“people often have reading parties.”可知，这里描述派对活动，选项B“他们在派对上快乐地阅读和分享”符合语境。故选B。 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I was 5 years old, I lived with my family in my grandpa’s old house. It was very old and not in great shape, but we were ____36____ there. We didn’t have a lot of money, so we made food and clothes by ____37____. Every day after school, I often played outside and waited (等) for my grandpa to come home ____38____ work. He worked on cars all day and often came home with oil (油渍) on his hands and clothes. ____39____ he got home, he often cleaned up and sat in his old chair. My mom and grandma made dinner in the ____40____. I loved climbing to his back and ____41____ TV with him. His back was ____42____, and I always felt (感觉) safe and loved. ____43____ I am 55 years old and the oldest (最年长的) person in my family. My eyes are bad, but I can ____44____ those happy times with my grandpa. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old _____45_____ one more time, just to tell him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child. 36. A. scary B. happy C. hard D. special 37. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 38. A. from B. to C. at D. on 39. A. And B. But C. When D. So 40. A. kitchen B. study C. garden D. office 41. A. seeing B. buying C. making D. watching 42. A. dirty B. strong C. cold D. heavy 43. A. When B. Now C. Before D. Soon 44. A. take B. enjoy C. remember D. begin 45. A. chair B. sofa C. bed D. tent 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文回忆了作者童年时与祖父共同生活的温馨时光，表达了对其深深的怀念与感激。 【36题详解】 句意： 它很旧，外形也不太好，但我们在那里很开心。 scary可怕的；happy快乐的；hard艰难的；special特别的。根据 “ but” 表示转折可知，前半句讲的是不好的方面，后半句应是讲述好的一面，应是房屋虽不好，但是在那里很开心。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意： 我们没钱，所以食物和衣服都靠自己制作。 myself我自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据 “we”可知，需用反身代词ourselves。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意： 每天放学后，我经常在外面玩，等祖父下班回家。 from从；to到；at在；on在……上。根据“waited (等) for my grandpa to come home... work”可知，应是等下班回家， “come home from work”表示“下班回家”，固定搭配。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意： 当他回到家，他经常打扫卫生，坐在他的旧椅子上。 And和；But但是；When当……时；So所以。根据“he got home, he often cleaned up and sat in his old chair.”可知，前半句是后半句的时间状语，表示回到家时会打扫卫生，需用时间状语引导词when。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意： 妈妈和祖母在厨房做晚餐。 kitchen厨房；study书房；garden花园；office办公室。根据 “made dinner” 可知，做饭的常规场所是厨房。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意： 我喜欢爬上他的背和他一起看电视。 seeing看见；buying购买；making制作；watching观看。根据 “TV” 可知，此处是固定搭配watch TV“看电视”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意： 他的背很结实，让我感到安全和被爱。 dirty脏的；strong强壮的，结实的；cold冷的；heavy重的。根据 “felt safe and loved” 可知，可以给人安全感，说明背部很结实。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意： 现在我55岁，是家里最年长的人。 When当……时；Now现在；Before在……之前；Soon不久。根据 “I am 55 years old” 和“My eyes are bad”可知，讲述的是自己现在的状语，需用now。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意： 我眼睛不好，但仍能记得与祖父的快乐时光。 take带走；enjoy享受；remember记得；begin开始。根据 “...those happy times” 可知，应是记得快乐的时光。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意： 我希望我能回到过去，再一次和他坐在那张旧椅子上，告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我在孩提时代感到如此幸福和被爱。 chair椅子；sofa沙发；bed床；tent帐篷。根据前文 “sat in his old chair” 可知，此处指那把旧椅子。故选A。 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。） give; be; one; fall; age; wear; he; America; special; play Look at the photo, please. The little girl in a pink dress is me. In the photo, I am ___46___ with a teddy bear (泰迪熊). In the UK, many kids like teddy bears. Teddy bears are cute brown bears. One of the most famous (著名的) teddy bears is Paddington Bear. He always ___47___ a red hat and blue coat. And there are many other kinds. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? He is also a famous bear! Teddy bears ___48___ born about 100 years ago. Both ___49___ and English toy makers made the teddy bear at the same time. In the UK, people usually give a new-born baby a teddy bears as their ___50___ gift. On the day I was born, my grandfather ___51___ me a teddy bear. He made it ___52___! That makes the teddy bear the same ___53___ as me. When I was young, I always put the teddy bear on my bed and ___54___ asleep (入睡) with it. The teddy bear is so _____55_____ to me that I keep it with me today! 【答案】46. playing 47. wears 48. were 49. American 50. first 51. gave 52. himself 53. age 54. fell 55. special 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国，许多孩子喜欢泰迪熊。作者小的时候，爷爷亲手给她做了一只泰迪熊，这只泰迪熊对她来说很特别。 【46题详解】 句意：在照片中，我正在和一只泰迪熊玩。play with…“和……一起玩”，根据“am”可知句子时态为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词。故填playing。 【47题详解】 句意：他总是戴着一顶红帽子和一件蓝外套。根据“a red hat and blue coat”可知此处是说戴红帽子、穿蓝外套。wear“穿，戴”，根据“always”可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填wears。 【48题详解】 句意：泰迪熊大约出生于100年前。be born“出生”，此处说的是已经发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，主语Teddy bears是复数，be动词应用were。故填were。 49题详解】 句意：美国和英国的玩具制造商同时制造了泰迪熊。and连接并列成分，and后面是English，形容词，此处应用America的形容词American，修饰名词toy makers。故填American。 【50题详解】 句意：在英国，人们通常会给新生儿一个泰迪熊作为他们的第一件礼物。根据“give a new-born baby a teddy bears”可知是作为新生儿的第一件礼物，用one的序数词first表示“第一的”。故填first。 【51题详解】 句意：在我出生的那天，我爷爷给了我一只泰迪熊。give sb sth“给某人某物”，因为是已经发生的事情，所以句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填gave。 【52题详解】 句意：他自己做的！by oneself“自己，亲自”，主语为He，反身代词为himself。故填himself。 【53题详解】 句意：那泰迪熊就和我一样大了。根据“On the day I was born, my grandfather gave me a teddy bear.”可知，泰迪熊和作者年龄相同。the same age as“和……一样年龄”。故填age。 【54题详解】 句意：当我小的时候，我总是把泰迪熊放在我的床上，和它一起入睡。fall asleep“入睡”，根据“when I was young”可知，句子描述的是过去的事，所以句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填fell。 【55题详解】 句意：泰迪熊对我来说太特别了，现在我一直带着它！be special to sb“对某人特别”。故填special。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Lin Tao! B: Good morning, Michael! A: I went to visit you yesterday. But there was nobody in your home. ____56____? B: I went to see my grandparents in the countryside. A: ____57____? B: I went there with my mother and my sister. A: What kind of house do your grandparents live in? B: ____58____. A: Farmhouse? That’s interesting. How did you go there? B: ____59____. A: What did you do there yesterday? B: My mother and I helped do some farm work. My sister watered some flowers. A: Sounds great. B: ____60____? A: Yes, I’d love to. Thank you. 【答案】56. Where did you go 57. Who did you go there with 58. They live in a farmhouse 59. We went there by bike/ bus/ car/... 60. Would you like to go there with us next time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。Lin Tao向Michael解释了自己昨天的去向、同行人员、祖父母的住所类型、交通方式及活动安排，并邀请Michael下次一同前往。 【56题详解】 根据“But there was nobody in your home”和“I went to see my grandparents”可知，A询问B昨天去了哪里，故填Where did you go。 【57题详解】 根据“I went there with my mother and my sister”可知，A询问B和谁一起去的，故填Who did you go with。 【58题详解】 根据“What kind of house do your grandparents live in”和“Farmhouse? That’s interesting”可知，B回答祖父母住在农舍，故填They live in a farmhouse。 【59题详解】 根据“How did you go there”可知，A询问交通方式，B需回答如何前往，故填We went there by bike/ bus/ car/...。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to. Thank you”可知，空处是B发出邀请，询问A是否愿意下次同行，故填Would you like to go there with us next time。 七、书面表达(15分) 61. 书面表达 生活像一只快乐的小船，承载着无数的欢声笑语。请以“A Happy Day”为题，写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 描述你经历过的一件快乐的事； 2. 包括事件发生的时间、天气、地点、具体经过，亦可适当发挥； 3. 60—80个词。 A Happy Day _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Happy Day On a sunny morning, my family drove to the farm to help my uncle pick apples. After we got there, I saw a lot of red apples on the trees. I picked and ate a big and red apple at once. It was so sweet. Then we helped harvest apples. We were busy but we also talked and laughed happily with one another. In the afternoon, we were so hungry and had a big meal there. I thought it was delicious. I was very tired but happy on that day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于话题作文； ②时态：采用“一般过去时” ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，条理清晰，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍事情主题； 第二步，具体描述事情经过； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①at once立刻 ②one another彼此 ③delicious美味的 [高分句型] ①After we got there, I saw a lot of red apples on the trees.  （after引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试试卷 七年级英语 （满分120分。考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who can play tennis? A. Gina. B. Tina. C. Laura. 2. What size of bowl would the woman like? A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small. 3. How many students went swimming on Saturday and Sunday? A. 3. B. 10. C. 22. 4. What kind of music is the man listening to? A. Pop music. B. Jazz music. C. Dance music. 5. How old is Martina Hingis? A. She is 35 years old. B. She is 44 years old. C. She is 53 years old. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. When might Steve give his father a card? A. Last Sunday. B. Last year. C. Next Sunday. 7. What did Steve write on the card? A. Happy Birthday. B. Good luck. C. I love you. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Where does Tina plan to go for her summer holiday? A. England. B. China. C. America. 9. Who do they want to see in Beijing? A. Tina’s sister. B. Tina’s key pal. C. A key pal of Tina’s sister. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. How did the speaker get to the Sea Museum? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 11. What did they do before lunch? A. They went to a big shop. B. They went to a 5D cinema. C. They went to buy some gifts. 12. Where is the shop? A. It is near the museum. B. It is next to the museum. C. It is across from the museum. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. Who is speaking to the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 14. What’s the girl doing now? A. She’s having lunch. B. She’s taking pictures. C. She’s taking a walk in the school. 15. How was the weather in Xi’an last night? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、基础语音测试题（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。 1. /æ/A. taste B. patch C. grass D. wash 2. /eɪ/A. fame B. mad C. pass D. ant 3. /əʊ/A. son B. nod C. rock D. fold 4. /e/A. he B. eve C. bless D. we 5. /aɪ/A. prize B. slip C. thin D. inch 选出下列单词中划线部分的正确读音。 6. charmA. /ɑː/ B. /əʊ/ C. /ʊ/ D. /ɒ/ 7. at’temptA. /ɪ/ B. /ə/ C. /e/ D. /i:/ 8 mouseA. /ə/ B. /ɪə/ C. /aʊ/ D. /ɜ:/ 9. waistA. /aɪ/ B. /eɪ/ C. /ɔɪ/ D. /eə/ 10. ministerA. /ʌ/ B. ɜ:/ C. ɔ:/ D. ə/ 根据下列单词音标，选出其正确的拼写形式。 11. /plɒd/A. pled B. plod C. plord D. pload 12. /sketʃ/A. skatch B. skoch C. scach D. sketch 13. /bri:z/A. breeze B. breathe C. breath D. brez 14. /maʊnd/A. mount B. mounder C. mound D. maunt 15. /si:l/A. seal B. sell C. sill D. silk 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Dumpling Queen Address: No.16, Green Street, Toronto Price: Small bowl $5 Medium bowl $8 Large bowl $12 The owner (所有者): twenty-nine-year-old Zhang Lili Online order: www.dumplingqueen.com Tel order: 027-690-81 Attention: If you order dumplings on Tuesdays, you can enjoy them at half price and get a bottle of cola for free. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Where is the Dumpling Queen? A. At Casa Loma. B. On Queen Street. C. At Tommy Thompson. D. On Green Street. 17. How much are two large bowls of dumplings on Tuesday? A. $10 B. $12 C. $18 D. $24 18. How old is Zhang Lili? A. 19 B. 25 C. 29 D. 35 19. What do you know about Dumpling Queen according to the text? A. There is only one way of ordering dumplings. B. We can get a bottle of free cola every day. C. Jeff Smith is the owner of the Dumpling Queen. D. We can order dumplings online from it. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Food. B. Health. C. Interest. D. Subject B Nia Chen is a fifth-grade teacher at a school in AmericA. She shared something about the Spring Festival with her students. “It’ s a festival with lots of delicious food, family time and folktales (民间故事),” Chen said. “In China, it is not only to celebrate a new year, but also to get together with family—that’s the most important thing.” For this year’s celebration, Chen encouraged the students to wear red clothes because red is a color of luck for Chinese people. Chen also taught them to say “xin nián kuài lè” and “gōng xǐ fā cái” in Chinese and draw a “Chinese moon rabbit”. Then Chen gave each student some lucky money. That made them very happy. Williams is one of her students. He was happy to learn something about China. He said, “I think Chen’s classes are very interesting and Chen is really cool when teaching us something about China. I wish to learn more about China from Chen.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Nia Chen think is the most important thing on the Spring Festival? A. Listening to folktales. B. Sending gifts to family. C. Enjoying delicious food. D. Spending time with family. 22. What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese? A. 允许 B. 限制 C. 鼓励 D. 强迫 23. How did the students celebrate this year’s Spring Festival? ①They wore red clothes. ②They drew rabbits. ③They learned the Spring Festival greeting ④They gave Chen gifts. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. How did Williams think about Chen? A. Careful. B. Cool. C. Lucky. D. Smart. 25. What can we learn from the reading? A. Chen is good at making food. B. Williams was interested in China. C. Chen teaches in a junior high school. D. Williams hoped to get more lucky money. C Friday, May 24th I feel good these days. This is because it’s my favorite time of the year. As spring (春天) comes, I’m very happy. The weather is warm and there’s no snow on the road. I don’t like winter at all. I don’t like snow and cold weather. I don’t like to wear winter clothes, hats or warm shoes. I always stay at home. For me, it feels like winter is always very long, and in winter I often wait for (等候) a sunny and beautiful spring to come. And now it is here! I don’t have to be at home all the time. The neighborhood is colorful now. Flowers (花) with many colors are everywhere. I have many things to do now. I can go outside and play with my friends. I can also play baseball and use my new bat. I like to ride my bike in the neighborhood and look at what people do. It’s a good way to feel life. And there’s one thing that I really wish to do. I want to learn to play tennis in the park near my home. I see people taking tennis lessons there all the time-but not in winter—and I want to be one of them! Tim 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. According to the passage, what season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn D. Winter. 27. What does Tim do in winter? A He plays in the snow. B. He goes out with friends. C. He spends a lot of time at home. D. He enjoys the time as much as he can. 28. Why does Tim say the neighborhood is colorful? A. Because there are many shops there. B. Because people are everywhere there. C. Because the houses are in many colors. D. Because there are flowers with many colors. 29. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Tim wants to get a new baseball bat. B Tim likes playing tennis with his friends. C. Tim wants to learn to play baseball in the park. D. Tim likes to ride a bike in the neighborhood and feel life. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Tim’s favorite time of the year. B. The best way to learn sports. C. Tim’s favorite spring sport. D. The weather in Tim’s place. D Do you know “World Reading Day”? It is on April 23rd. It is the 29th “World Reading Day” this year. ____31____ In Germany, more than 70% of the people like reading. They often read. They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in parks. ____32____ Parents often read books for their children. ____33____ There are many bookshops in Germany, They are in big cities and small towns. A bookshop can sell many books every day. Germans also like to buy books on the Internet. ____34____ In Germany, people often have reading parties. ____35____ Do you love reading? Hope you enjoy it! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is easy to buy books in Germany. B. They read and share happily at the party. C. As we know, books are very important for us. D. They even read in hospitals. E. More and more people buy books on the Internet. 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I was 5 years old, I lived with my family in my grandpa’s old house. It was very old and not in great shape, but we were ____36____ there. We didn’t have a lot of money, so we made food and clothes by ____37____. Every day after school, I often played outside and waited (等) for my grandpa to come home ____38____ work. He worked on cars all day and often came home with oil (油渍) on his hands and clothes. ____39____ he got home, he often cleaned up and sat in his old chair. My mom and grandma made dinner in the ____40____. I loved climbing to his back and ____41____ TV with him. His back was ____42____, and I always felt (感觉) safe and loved. ____43____ I am 55 years old and the oldest (最年长的) person in my family. My eyes are bad, but I can ____44____ those happy times with my grandpa. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old _____45_____ one more time, just to tell him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child. 36. A. scary B. happy C. hard D. special 37. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 38. A. from B. to C. at D. on 39. A. And B. But C. When D. So 40. A. kitchen B. study C. garden D. office 41. A. seeing B. buying C. making D. watching 42. A. dirty B. strong C. cold D. heavy 43. A. When B. Now C. Before D. Soon 44. A. take B. enjoy C. remember D. begin 45. A. chair B. sofa C. bed D. tent 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。） give; be; one; fall; age; wear; he; America; special; play Look at the photo, please. The little girl in a pink dress is me. In the photo, I am ___46___ with a teddy bear (泰迪熊). In the UK, many kids like teddy bears. Teddy bears are cute brown bears. One of the most famous (著名的) teddy bears is Paddington Bear. He always ___47___ a red hat and blue coat. And there are many other kinds. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? He is also a famous bear! Teddy bears ___48___ born about 100 years ago. Both ___49___ and English toy makers made the teddy bear at the same time. In the UK, people usually give a new-born baby a teddy bears as their ___50___ gift. On the day I was born, my grandfather ___51___ me a teddy bear. He made it ___52___! That makes the teddy bear the same ___53___ as me. When I was young, I always put the teddy bear on my bed and ___54___ asleep (入睡) with it. The teddy bear is so _____55_____ to me that I keep it with me today! 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Lin Tao! B: Good morning, Michael! A: I went to visit you yesterday. But there was nobody in your home. ____56____? B: I went to see my grandparents in the countryside. A: ____57____? B: I went there with my mother and my sister. A: What kind of house do your grandparents live in? B: ____58____. A: Farmhouse? That’s interesting. How did you go there? B: ____59____. A: What did you do there yesterday? B: My mother and I helped do some farm work. My sister watered some flowers. A: Sounds great. B: ____60____? A: Yes, I’d love to. Thank you. 七、书面表达(15分) 61. 书面表达 生活像一只快乐的小船，承载着无数的欢声笑语。请以“A Happy Day”为题，写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 描述你经历过的一件快乐的事； 2. 包括事件发生的时间、天气、地点、具体经过，亦可适当发挥； 3. 60—80个词 A Happy Day _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$