精品解析：河南省安阳市滑县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

七年级下学期期末调研试卷（A）英语 2025.6 （考试范围：下册全 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应把答案直接涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 2.答题前，考生务必将答题卡上本人姓名、考场、考号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Bill feel about the trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 2. Which rule did the man see? A. Don’t run. B. Don’t speak. C. Don’t take photos. 3. What is Emma doing at the moment? A. Playing badminton. B. Watching a show. C. Shopping online. 4. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 5. What may they have for lunch today? A. Vegetable salad. B. Mutton dumplings. C. Beef noodles. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing football. 7. Where will they meet? A. At Jenny’s home. B. At the park. C. At Joe’s home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What are John and Anna doing now? A. Doing the cooking. B. Getting some clean water. C. Choosing a place for putting up the tent 9. Where do they decide to stay? A. By the water. B. Under the trees. C. Near the rocks. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. When did the story happen? A. On a fall afternoon. B. On a spring afternoon. C. On a winter afternoon. 11. What did the snakes in the hole（洞）do? A. They caught the mouse. B. They kept sleeping. C. They ran away. 12. How did the little mouse’s mother feel? A. She wasn’t afraid of the snakes. B. She felt sleepy. C. She felt afraid of the snakes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How often does Jiaqi have milk? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. 14. What is Jiaqi’s bad habit? A. Eating too much sweet food. B. Never doing sports. C. Going to bed late. 15. What sport does Jiaqi want to learn? A. Swimming. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Field Trip. Day tomorrow Pick 16 Leave school at 17 o’clock. Wear sports 18 Don’t need to bring tools（工具）or 19 Remember to keep yourselves 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Four students share their life on the Internet Do you want to know what they are doing? Mike I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mum made the juice for me. I like it be-cause it’s delicious. Kate The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. Judy Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. Eric It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p. m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is Mike doing now? A. He’s playing soccer outside. B. He’s watching TV at home. C. He’s drinking orange juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 2. Who can skate well? A. Kate. B. Lisa. C. Kate’s mum. D. Lisa’s dad. 3. Why does Judy say “It’s so boring”? A. Because it’s rainy outside. B. Because she has no friends. C. Because her parents are not at home. D. Because she has to do her homework. 4. Where can we find Eric at 3:00 p. m.? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema. D. At school. 5. What can we know from the material (材料)? A. Mike has to go out today. B. Judy is playing in the rain. C. Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon. D. Eric can finish cleaning the house soon. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四名学生在互联网上分享他们的生活情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice.”可知，Mike在家看电视，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum”可知，Kate的妹妹Lisa很擅长滑冰，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in.”可知，Judy很无聊是因为她的父母不在家。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p. m.”可知，下午三点，Eric应该在电影院，故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes.”可知，Eric很快就能把房子打扫完。故选D。 B Alan doesn’t have a dog. But one day, he tells his friends. “I have a cute black dog and her name is Stella. She likes eating bananas and playing with balls.” After school, Alan’s friends want to go home with him and see the dog. “No, you can’t come because Stella is afraid to see lots of people.” says Alan. But he lies to his friends. “We can play with her one by one,” Alan’s friends say. Alan still says, “But we want to go out today. You can come to my home tomorrow.” Then, Alan runs home and tells his mother about it. “It’s not right to lie,” says Mum. Alan knows he is wrong, but what can he do now? The next day, Alan is ill and doesn’t go to school. In the evening, Alan’s friends come to Alan’s home. One of them brings some bananas. “We see Stella outside. She’s not black but yellow. She doesn’t like playing with balls and she isn’t afraid to see many people. But she likes eating the bananas.” Alan’s friends say. Alan can’t believe it and he runs outside. Oh, his mother buys him a dog. Alan thanks his mother. Then he tells the truth to his friends and says sorry to them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why doesn’t Alan let his friends see Stella on the first day? A Because Stella is ill. B. Because Stella doesn’t look cute. C. Because Alan doesn’t have a dog. D. Because Alan wants to go out with his family. 7. What does the underlined word “truth” mean in Chinese? A. 差异 B. 境况 C. 真相 D. 歉意 8. Who brings bananas to Stella? A. Alan. B. Alan’s teacher. C. Alan’s mother. D. Alan’s friend. 9. What do Alan’s friends find out about Stella at last? A. She is black. B. She likes eating bananas. C. She likes playing with balls. D. She is afraid to see many people. 10. What does the story mainly tell us? A. It’s not right to have a dog. B. It’s not right to lie to others. C. It’s good to play with friends after school. D. It’s good to ask Mum for help when you’re ill. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾伦谎称自己养了一只小狗，他的朋友想去他家看狗，艾伦不得不为了掩盖谎言而继续撒谎，最后无奈地向妈妈求助，妈妈帮他解决了问题，艾伦自己也对朋友说出了真相。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alan doesn’t have a dog. But one day, he tells his friends. ‘I have a cute black dog and her name is Stella. She likes eating bananas and playing with balls.’”可知，艾伦向朋友撒谎说自己养了一条叫斯特拉的狗，但事实上他没有养狗，所以艾伦不让他的朋友在第一天见斯特拉。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then he tells the truth to his friends and says sorry to them.”可知，这一句是说“然后他把真相告诉了他的朋友，并向他们道歉”，因此划线词是“真相”，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evening, Alan’s friends come to Alan’s home. One of them brings some bananas.”可知，艾伦的一个朋友给斯特拉带了一些香蕉。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But she likes eating the bananas.”可知，艾伦的朋友发现斯特拉喜欢吃香蕉。故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了艾伦谎称自己养了一只小狗，他的朋友想去他家看狗，艾伦不得不为了掩盖谎言而继续撒谎，最后无奈地向妈妈求助，妈妈帮他解决了问题，艾伦自己也对朋友说出了真相。这个故事告诉我们，欺骗别人是不对的。故选B。 C Food is interesting. It’s also interesting that different food has different meanings in different countries. Onions—In Egypt, many farmers use the onion as a symbol of truth. When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands. A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November. Food shops and restaurants make all kinds of onion food on that day. Tomatoes—They are the “No.1” food. They are a kind of vegetable and a kind of fruit. They are very helpful. They’ re important to hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are no tomatoes. In some countries of Europe, young men and women often pick tomatoes for each other when they are in love. Carrots—We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Netherlands (荷兰), the carrot, the onion and the potato are country food. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”. Potatoes—They have two other names “apples in the forest” and “the second bread.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why do people put an onion in their hands in Egypt? A. Because the onion is a symbol of truth there. B. Because people often pick onions for each other. C. Because the onion can bring people good luck. D. Because the onion is very delicious for them. 12. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The town. B. The show. C. The onion. D. The Onion Festival. 13. Which is NOT the country food in Netherlands? A. The onion. B. The tomato. C. The carrot. D. The potato. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Potatoes grow in the forest. B. Onions are the “No.1” food. C. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”. D. Hamburgers may taste good if there are no tomatoes. 15. What’s the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了食物很有趣，不同的食物在不同的国家有不同的含义。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Egypt, many farmers use the onion as a symbol of truth. When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands.”可知，在埃及，洋葱是真理的象征，所以人们手里拿着洋葱是为了表明真理在他们手里。故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November.”可知，It指代的是洋葱节。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Netherlands (荷兰), the carrot, the onion and the potato are country food.”可知，在荷兰，西红柿不是国家食物。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in some countries call the carrot ‘Queen’”可知，在一些国家，人们称胡萝卜为“皇后”。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章先介绍不同的食物在不同国家有不同的文化含义，接着分别介绍了洋葱、番茄、胡萝卜和土豆在不同国家的文化含义和用途，结构上属于总分结构。故选A。 D Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. ___16___ Love our bodies Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. ___17___ That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. ___18___ First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ___19___ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits. It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active (活跃的). Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. ___20___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Eat healthy food. B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. D. Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks. E. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文指出很多孩子不知如何保持健康，进而介绍关爱身体、健康饮食、养成良好习惯等保持身体健康的方法。 【16题详解】 根据“Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school”可知，前文提出孩子存在健康问题且不知如何保养身体，后文要介绍保持健康的办法，C选项“这里有一些保持我们身体健康的方法”符合语境，起承上启下作用，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt.”可知，在阐述身体需要关爱，B选项“我们的身体需要爱和关怀”符合语境，是对前文关于身体内容的总结，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day.”可知，在讲健康饮食相关，A选项“吃健康的食物”能概括这部分内容，作为小标题合适，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，在对比喝水和含糖饮料，D选项“喝水比喝含糖饮料好”符合语境，是对前文内容的进一步说明，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night.”可知，在说睡眠，E选项“这样我们的身体就有时间休息并变得强壮”是睡眠充足的结果，符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you want to take a trip in China? China is a big country, so it’s important to choose the places to ____21____ and the time to go. Make sure there is a ____22____ app on your phone, or you may get lost. The best time to visit Xinjiang is ____23____ June and October. You can ____24____ all kinds of fruits during the time. The weather is usually ____25____ during the day but it may be cold in the evening. It’s a magical place and you can have a wonderful ____26____ there. It ____27____ gets cold in Sanya. That’s why many people go there in winter. Take your swimming suits because you may want to swim, even in December. The ____28____ is always above 20℃. And the sunlight is very strong. You’d better ____29____ your sunglasses. Jiuzhaigou is a good place to visit in summer. Because it’s ____30____ very cool when other places are very hot. The sights are ____31____ there. I’m sure you’ll take lots of ____32____. Now Harbin is also very welcome for tourists in winter. ____33____ it’s cold, people can still have a good time there. ____34____ is people’s favourite sport on such freezing days. You can also make snowmen and enjoy the beautiful icy buildings. So what’s your ____35____? Where do you want to go? 21. A. sleep B. visit C. live D. buy 22. A. book B. radio C. clock D. map 23. A. from B. on C. between D. at 24. A. drink B. try C. practise D. cook 25. A. cold B. wet C. snowy D. warm 26. A. movie B. rest C. painting D. experience 27. A. never B. always C. usually D. often 28. A. time B. price C. temperature D. place 29. A. carry B. take C. serve D. drive 30. A. hardly B. once C. seldom D. still 31. A. old B. cheap C. awful D. beautiful 32. A. clothes B. food C. photos D. money 33. A. Although B. And C. But D. So 34. A. Swimming B. Dancing C. Skating D. Running 35. A. hobby B. habit C. reason D. choice 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一些适合旅游的好地方。 【21题详解】 句意：中国是一个大国，所以选择参观的地方和时间是很重要的。 sleep睡觉；visit参观；live居住；buy购买。根据“Do you want to take a trip in China?”以及“so it’s important to choose the places to…and the time to go”可知，文章的主旨是关于旅行的，旅行时选择地点是为了“参观”或“游览”，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：确保你的手机上有地图应用程序，否则你可能会迷路。 book书；radio收音机；clock钟；map地图。根据“Make sure there is a…app on your phone, or you may get lost.”可知，防止迷路需要地图应用，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：6月至10月是游览新疆的最佳时间。 from从；on在……上；between在……之间；at在。根据“June and October.”可知，表示在两个时间点之间，固定搭配between…and…“在……之间”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在这段时间里你可以尝试各种各样的水果。 drink喝；try尝试；practise练习；cook烹饪。根据“all kinds of fruits during the time.”可知，应该说品尝水果，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：白天天气通常很暖和，但晚上可能会很冷。 cold冷的；wet湿的；snowy下雪的；warm温暖的。根据“The weather is usually…during the day but it may be cold in the evening.”可知，前后文意思转折，因此设空处是说白天很温暖，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一个神奇的地方，你可以在那里有一个美妙的经历。 movie电影；rest休息；painting绘画；experience经历。根据“It’s a magical place and you can have a wonderful…there.”可知，此处强调的是有好的旅行“体验”，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：三亚从不冷。 never从不；always总是；usually通常；often经常。根据“That’s why many people go there in winter.”可知，后文解释“这就是为什么许多人冬天去”，表明三亚几乎不变冷，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：温度总是在20℃以上。 time时间；price价格；temperature温度；place地点。根据“is always above 20℃.”可知，后文提到温度值，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：你最好带上你的太阳镜。 carry携带；take带走；serve服务；drive驾驶。根据“And the sunlight is very strong. You’d better…your sunglasses.”可知，此处是建议带太阳镜，以防阳光伤害眼睛。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：因为当其他地方很热的时候，这里仍然很凉爽。 hardly几乎不；once一次；seldom很少；still仍然。根据“Because it’s…very cool when other places are very hot”可知，此处解释九寨沟为什么是好的适合夏天的旅行的地方，应该说夏天仍然很凉爽，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：那里的景色很美。 old旧的；cheap便宜的；awful糟糕的；beautiful美丽的。根据“The sights are…there.”可知，应该说九寨沟景色美，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我相信你会拍很多照片的。 clothes衣服；food食物；photos照片；money钱。根据“I’m sure you’ll take lots of ”以及常识，在美丽景点旅行时，应该会拍照，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：虽然很冷，但人们仍然可以在那里玩得很开心。 Although尽管；And和；But但是；So所以。根据“it’s cold, people can still have a good time there.”可知，“天气冷”和“人们玩得开心”之间是让步关系，“Although”引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在这样寒冷的天气里，滑冰是人们最喜欢的运动。 Swimming游泳；Dancing跳舞；Skating滑冰；Running跑步。根据“on such freezing days”可知，此处指滑冰，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：那么你的选择是什么？ hobby爱好；habit习惯；reason原因；choice选择。根据“Where do you want to go?”以及前文讨论多个旅行地点，这是在询问读者的“选择”，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 suddenly surprise show fall at neighbor interest luck but he Once there was an old man named Sai Weng. He kept many horses. One day, to Sai Weng’s great ___36___, he found that one of his loved horses disappeared (丢失). The villagers, hearing the news, came to ___37___ their pity (同情). However, Sai Weng said, “Perhaps this is not a bad thing.” A few days later the lost horse ___38___ returned with a beautiful horse by its side. The villagers congratulated (祝贺) Sai Weng on his good luck. ___39___ once again, he said, “Perhaps this is not a good thing.” Sai Weng’s son was so ___40___ in riding the beautiful horse that he often rode it along the country road in his free time. Unluckily, he ___41___ off the horse and hurt his leg badly. Once again, his ___42___ came to comfort (安慰) Sai Weng. But this time, he smiled and said, “Perhaps this is a(n) ___43___ thing for me.” A year later, the war broke out in the country. Most young men were called to fight, and they never came back. But Sai Weng’s son, because of ___44___ broken leg, didn’t join the war. In life, what seems like a trouble ____45____ first might turn out to be good. 【答案】36. surprise 37. show 38. suddenly 39. But 40. interested 41 fell 42. neighbours 43. lucky 44. his 45. at 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了塞翁失马焉知非福的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：有一天，赛翁惊奇地发现他心爱的一匹马不见了。根据“to Sai Weng’s great”可知，此处考查to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，备选词surprise符合语境，故填surprise。 【37题详解】 句意：村民们听到这个消息，都来表示同情。根据“their pity (同情)”可知，此处是说表示同情，备选词show符合语境，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填show。 【38题详解】 句意：几天后，丢失的马突然带着一匹漂亮的马回来了。根据“the lost horse…returned”可知，此处是说丢失的马突然回来，备选词suddenly“突然”，符合语境，故填suddenly。 【39题详解】 句意：但他又说：“也许这不是一件好事。”根据“once again, he said”可知，后文语境发生转折，备选词but“但是”，符合语境，故填But。 【40题详解】 句意：赛翁的儿子对骑这匹漂亮的马非常感兴趣，他经常在空闲的时候骑着它沿着乡间的小路走。根据“Sai Weng’s son was so…in riding the beautiful horse”可知，此处指赛翁的儿子对骑这匹漂亮的马非常感兴趣，备选词interest符合语境，改为interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【41题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他从马上摔了下来，腿受了重伤。根据“off the horse and hurt his leg badly.”可知，此处指赛翁的儿子摔下马，备选词fall符合语境，描述过去的动作，动词用过去式，故填fell。 【42题详解】 句意：邻居们又来安慰赛翁。根据“came to comfort (安慰) Sai Weng.”可知，此处指邻居们又来安慰赛翁，备选词neighbour符合语境，填复数表示泛指，故填neighbours。 【43题详解】 句意：但这一次，他笑着说：“也许这对我来说是件幸运的事。”根据“But this time, he smiled and said”可知，语境发生了转折，与前文“邻居们安慰赛翁”作对比，可以说是件幸运的事，备选词luck符合语境，改为形容词lucky作定语，故填lucky。 【44题详解】 句意：但赛翁的儿子，因为腿断了，没有参战。根据“But Sai Weng’s son, because of…broken leg,”可知，此处指赛翁的儿子因为“他的”断腿没有参战，备选词he符合语境，改为形容词性物主代词his“他的”，故填his。 【45题详解】 句意：在生活中，一开始看起来像麻烦的事情可能会变成好事。根据“first might turn out to be good.”可知，此处指一开始看起来麻烦的事，at first“起初”，故填at。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 One day, a rich man asked his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine (酒). At last there ___46___ only a pot of wine left. Who could get it? They decided ___47___ have a match. The person who finished drawing a snake first could drink the wine. One of them drew quickly. After he finished, he saw others were still busy drawing. He said, “How slow you are! I am ___48___ first to finish the drawing. I still have enough time to draw something else.” He added (添加) feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished drawing. He took away the pot and said, “Snakes have no feet, ___49___ yours is not a snake. I am the winner.” With the words, he went away. In the end, the man looked ___50___ his drawing and regretted (后悔) what he had done. 【答案】46. was 47. to 48. the 49. so 50. at 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了画蛇添足的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：最后只剩下一壶酒了。根据“there…only a pot of wine left.”可知，该句是there be句型，且是一般过去时，be动词填was。故填was。 【47题详解】 句意：他们决定进行一场比赛。根据“They decided”可知，考查decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：我是第一个完成这幅画的。此处修饰“first”，用定冠词the，故填the。 【49题详解】 句意：蛇没有脚，所以你的画不是蛇。根据“yours is not a snake.”可知此处为结果，so“所以”符合题意，故填so。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，这个人看着他的画，后悔自己做了什么。根据“the man looked…his drawing”可知，此处指看着画，look at“看着”，故填at。 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! Carol speaking. B: Hi, Carol. ___51___. A: Steve, how was your school trip last week? B: ___52___. I had fun. A: Where did you go? B: ___53___. A: What did you do there? B: I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night. A: Lucky you! I heard the farmers grew the strawberries. ___54___? B: Yes, I picked many. And I took some home, too! They were delicious! A: Wow! Sounds great! B: Yes, I’m going to buy a book to learn how to grow strawberries. ___55___? A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later. B: OK. 【答案】51. This is Steve speaking 52. It was nice/great 53. I went to a farm/village/countryside 54. Did you pick any strawberries 55. Would you like to go with me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论上周学校旅行以及买书计划的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Carol speaking”以及“Steve, how was your school trip last week?”可知，此处是Steve在接电话，故填This is Steve speaking。 【52题详解】 根据“how was your school trip last week?”以及“I had fun.”可知，此处应该描述旅行整体感受很好。故填It was nice/great。 【53题详解】 根据“Where did you go?”以及“I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night.”可知，此处应该说去了农场或乡下。故填I went to a farm/village/countryside。 【54题详解】 根据“I heard the farmers grew the strawberries.”以及“Yes, I picked many.”可知，此处应该是一个关于草莓采摘的一般疑问句。故填Did you pick any strawberries。 【55题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later.”可知，设空处应该是邀请Carol一起去的问句。故填Would you like to go with me。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现如今越来越多的青少年愿意走进博物馆去寻找历史的足迹。假如上周六 (6月22日)，你参观了国家博物馆 (National Museum)，并认识了一个新朋友。请根据以下提示写一篇日记，介绍你的博物馆之旅。 提示：weather; traffic; friend; activity; feeling 要求：1.文中必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2．词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Saturday, June 22nd Cloudy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Saturday, June 22nd Cloudy Today is Saturday. The weather was sunny. I visited the National Museum. The museum is about three kilometers from my home. It took me 15 minutes to get there by bus. In the museum, I met a new friend. Her name is Maria. She is 13. She has long blond hair and big eyes. She is also very outgoing. We talked a lot about things in the museum. In addition, I took a lot of photos in the museum and learned about the history of the old objects. It was a very happy day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇日记； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍哪天，天气如何，去了哪里； 第二步，具体介绍当天的经历； 第三步，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①by bus 乘坐公共汽车 ②talk a lot about 关于……谈了很多 ③In addition 此外 [高分句型] In addition, I took a lot of photos in the museum and learned about the history of the old objects. (并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级下学期期末调研试卷（A）英语 2025.6 （考试范围：下册全 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应把答案直接涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 2.答题前，考生务必将答题卡上本人姓名、考场、考号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Bill feel about the trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 2. Which rule did the man see? A. Don’t run. B. Don’t speak. C. Don’t take photos. 3. What is Emma doing at the moment? A. Playing badminton. B. Watching a show. C. Shopping online. 4. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 5. What may they have for lunch today? A. Vegetable salad. B. Mutton dumplings. C. Beef noodles. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing football. 7. Where will they meet? A. At Jenny’s home. B. At the park. C. At Joe’s home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What are John and Anna doing now? A. Doing the cooking. B. Getting some clean water. C. Choosing a place for putting up the tent 9. Where do they decide to stay? A. By the water. B. Under the trees. C. Near the rocks. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. When did the story happen? A. On a fall afternoon. B. On a spring afternoon. C. On a winter afternoon. 11. What did the snakes in the hole（洞）do? A. They caught the mouse. B. They kept sleeping. C. They ran away. 12. How did the little mouse’s mother feel? A. She wasn’t afraid of the snakes. B. She felt sleepy. C. She felt afraid of the snakes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How often does Jiaqi have milk? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. 14. What is Jiaqi’s bad habit? A. Eating too much sweet food. B. Never doing sports. C. Going to bed late. 15. What sport does Jiaqi want to learn? A. Swimming. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Field Trip. Day tomorrow Pick 16 Leave school at 17 o’clock. Wear sports 18 Don’t need to bring tools（工具）or 19 Remember to keep yourselves 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Four students share their life on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing? Mike I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mum made the juice for me. I like it be-cause it’s delicious. Kate The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. Judy Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. Eric It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to go to the movies with me. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p. m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is Mike doing now? A. He’s playing soccer outside. B. He’s watching TV at home. C. He’s drinking orange juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 2. Who can skate well? A. Kate. B. Lisa. C. Kate’s mum. D. Lisa’s dad. 3. Why does Judy say “It’s so boring”? A. Because it’s rainy outside. B. Because she has no friends. C. Because her parents are not at home. D. Because she has to do her homework. 4. Where can we find Eric at 3:00 p. m.? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema. D. At school. 5. What can we know from the material (材料)? A. Mike has to go out today. B. Judy is playing in the rain. C. Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon. D. Eric can finish cleaning the house soon. B Alan doesn’t have a dog. But one day, he tells his friends. “I have a cute black dog and her name is Stella. She likes eating bananas and playing with balls.” After school, Alan’s friends want to go home with him and see the dog. “No, you can’t come because Stella is afraid to see lots of people.” says Alan. But he lies to his friends. “We can play with her one by one,” Alan’s friends say. Alan still says, “But we want to go out today. You can come to my home tomorrow.” Then, Alan runs home and tells his mother about it. “It’s not right to lie,” says Mum. Alan knows he is wrong, but what can he do now? The next day, Alan is ill and doesn’t go to school. In the evening, Alan’s friends come to Alan’s home. One of them brings some bananas. “We see Stella outside. She’s not black but yellow. She doesn’t like playing with balls and she isn’t afraid to see many people. But she likes eating the bananas.” Alan’s friends say. Alan can’t believe it and he runs outside. Oh, his mother buys him a dog. Alan thanks his mother. Then he tells the truth to his friends and says sorry to them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why doesn’t Alan let his friends see Stella on the first day? A. Because Stella is ill. B. Because Stella doesn’t look cute. C. Because Alan doesn’t have a dog. D. Because Alan wants to go out with his family. 7. What does the underlined word “truth” mean in Chinese? A. 差异 B. 境况 C. 真相 D. 歉意 8. Who brings bananas to Stella? A. Alan. B. Alan’s teacher. C. Alan’s mother. D. Alan’s friend. 9. What do Alan’s friends find out about Stella at last? A. She is black. B. She likes eating bananas. C. She likes playing with balls. D. She is afraid to see many people. 10. What does the story mainly tell us? A. It’s not right to have a dog. B. It’s not right to lie to others. C. It’s good to play with friends after school. D. It’s good to ask Mum for help when you’re ill. C Food is interesting. It’s also interesting that different food has different meanings in different countries. Onions—In Egypt, many farmers use the onion as a symbol of truth. When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands. A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November. Food shops and restaurants make all kinds of onion food on that day. Tomatoes—They are the “No.1” food. They are a kind of vegetable and a kind of fruit. They are very helpful. They’ re important to hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are no tomatoes. In some countries of Europe, young men and women often pick tomatoes for each other when they are in love. Carrots—We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Netherlands (荷兰), the carrot, the onion and the potato are country food. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”. Potatoes—They have two other names “apples in the forest” and “the second bread.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why do people put an onion in their hands in Egypt? A. Because the onion is a symbol of truth there. B. Because people often pick onions for each other. C. Because the onion can bring people good luck. D. Because the onion is very delicious for them. 12. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The town. B. The show. C. The onion. D. The Onion Festival. 13. Which is NOT the country food in Netherlands? A. The onion. B. The tomato. C. The carrot. D. The potato. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Potatoes grow in the forest. B. Onions are the “No.1” food. C. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”. D. Hamburgers may taste good if there are no tomatoes. 15. What’s the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ D Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. ___16___ Love our bodies Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. ___17___ That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. ___18___ First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ___19___ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits. It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active (活跃的). Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. ___20___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A Eat healthy food. B Our bodies need love and care. C. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. D. Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks. E. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you want to take a trip in China? China is a big country, so it’s important to choose the places to ____21____ and the time to go. Make sure there is a ____22____ app on your phone, or you may get lost. The best time to visit Xinjiang is ____23____ June and October. You can ____24____ all kinds of fruits during the time. The weather is usually ____25____ during the day but it may be cold in the evening. It’s a magical place and you can have a wonderful ____26____ there. It ____27____ gets cold in Sanya. That’s why many people go there in winter. Take your swimming suits because you may want to swim, even in December. The ____28____ is always above 20℃. And the sunlight is very strong. You’d better ____29____ your sunglasses. Jiuzhaigou is a good place to visit in summer. Because it’s ____30____ very cool when other places are very hot. The sights are ____31____ there. I’m sure you’ll take lots of ____32____. Now Harbin is also very welcome for tourists in winter. ____33____ it’s cold, people can still have a good time there. ____34____ is people’s favourite sport on such freezing days. You can also make snowmen and enjoy the beautiful icy buildings. So what’s your ____35____? Where do you want to go? 21. A. sleep B. visit C. live D. buy 22. A. book B. radio C. clock D. map 23. A. from B. on C. between D. at 24 A. drink B. try C. practise D. cook 25. A. cold B. wet C. snowy D. warm 26. A. movie B. rest C. painting D. experience 27. A. never B. always C. usually D. often 28. A. time B. price C. temperature D. place 29. A. carry B. take C. serve D. drive 30 A. hardly B. once C. seldom D. still 31. A. old B. cheap C. awful D. beautiful 32. A. clothes B. food C. photos D. money 33. A. Although B. And C. But D. So 34. A. Swimming B. Dancing C. Skating D. Running 35. A. hobby B. habit C. reason D. choice 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 suddenly surprise show fall at neighbor interest luck but he Once there was an old man named Sai Weng. He kept many horses. One day, to Sai Weng’s great ___36___, he found that one of his loved horses disappeared (丢失). The villagers, hearing the news, came to ___37___ their pity (同情). However, Sai Weng said, “Perhaps this is not a bad thing.” A few days later, the lost horse ___38___ returned with a beautiful horse by its side. The villagers congratulated (祝贺) Sai Weng on his good luck. ___39___ once again, he said, “Perhaps this is not a good thing.” Sai Weng’s son was so ___40___ in riding the beautiful horse that he often rode it along the country road in his free time. Unluckily, he ___41___ off the horse and hurt his leg badly. Once again, his ___42___ came to comfort (安慰) Sai Weng. But this time, he smiled and said, “Perhaps this is a(n) ___43___ thing for me.” A year later, the war broke out in the country. Most young men were called to fight, and they never came back. But Sai Weng’s son, because of ___44___ broken leg, didn’t join the war. In life, what seems like a trouble ____45____ first might turn out to be good. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One day a rich man asked his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine (酒). At last there ___46___ only a pot of wine left. Who could get it? They decided ___47___ have a match. The person who finished drawing a snake first could drink the wine. One of them drew quickly. After he finished, he saw others were still busy drawing. He said, “How slow you are! I am ___48___ first to finish the drawing. I still have enough time to draw something else.” He added (添加) feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished drawing. He took away the pot and said, “Snakes have no feet, ___49___ yours is not a snake. I am the winner.” With the words, he went away. In the end, the man looked ___50___ his drawing and regretted (后悔) what he had done. 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! Carol speaking. B: Hi, Carol. ___51___. A: Steve, how was your school trip last week? B: ___52___. I had fun. A: Where did you go? B: ___53___. A: What did you do there? B: I helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. I also watched the stars at night. A: Lucky you! I heard the farmers grew the strawberries. ___54___? B: Yes, I picked many. And I took some home, too! They were delicious! A: Wow! Sounds great! B: Yes, I’m going to buy a book to learn how to grow strawberries. ___55___? A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookstore later. B: OK. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现如今越来越多的青少年愿意走进博物馆去寻找历史的足迹。假如上周六 (6月22日)，你参观了国家博物馆 (National Museum)，并认识了一个新朋友。请根据以下提示写一篇日记，介绍你的博物馆之旅。 提示：weather; traffic; friend; activity; feeling 要求：1.文中必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2．词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Saturday, June 22nd Cloudy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$