精品解析：广西贺州市昭平县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024 年春季学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟; 满分: 120分) 温馨提示：请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。 听力选择题(请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内) 第Ⅰ 卷 听力部分 (30 分) I.听句子,选图片。(每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II.听短对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What would the man like? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. 7. How was the weather last Sunday? A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy. 8. Who is Mike's best friend? A. Bill. B. Jerry. C. Peter. 9. Where is the park? A. It's behind the hotel. B. It's next to the library.C. It's in front of the bank. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A chicken. B. A lion. C. A cow. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍.请听第一段对话, 回答第 11-13 小题。 11. Why does the man like dogs? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are lovely.C. Because they are interesting. 12. What color is Coco? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 13. What can Coco do? A. It can draw pictures. B. It can sing. C. It can dance. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. Who is doing Chinese Kung fu? A. Diana. B. Lisa. C. David. 15. What does David look like? A. He's short. B. He's tall. C. He's of medium height. 16. What is Steven doing? A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing soccer. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 17. When did the girl arrive in China? A. On January 5th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 5th. 18. Where is the boy now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 19. What's the weather like in Canada? A. It's sunny. B. It's snowy. C. It's cloudy. 20. What did the girl do yesterday? A. She went to a farm. B. She read some books. C. She visited the Great Wall. IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Tom from? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. 22. What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Rice and eggs. 23. How does Tom go to school? A. Rides a bike. B. Takes a subway. C. Takes a bus. 24. How many classes does Tom have in the morning? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. What subject does Tom like best? A. English. B. Science. C. Chinese. V.听短文,填信息。 (每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Something about Mrs Smith Age She is __26__ years old. Job She is a __27__ teacher. Appearance(外貌) She has a ___28___ face and short straight hair. She is thin and doesn't wear glasses. Speciality(特长) She is good at __29__. Activities She made a big __30___ for the family. 26. ________ 27.________28.________29._________ 30. _________ 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分 (90分) I.单项选择题。 (10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 1. —I’ll go to Yunnan for vacation next month. —Great! ! A. Good luck B. That’s OK C. Have a good time 2. There are two apples. One is mine, the is Lily’s. A. other B. either C. some 3. —Would you like some _______, Betty? —Yes, some beef, please. A. drinks B. meat C. vegetables 4. —What did you do the day before yesterday, Mike? —I with my grandpa. A. went fishing B. go fishing C. am fishing 5. —Is Mike _______? —No, he is thin. A. short B. tall C. heavy 6. —Mom, let’s have a rest. I can’t walk on. —You get tired . You need more exercise. A. easily B. slowly C. luckily 7. I miss my aunt a lot. I want to her. A speak B. leave C. visit 8 —_______ is talking to you on the phone? —My father. A. What B. Who C. Why 9. Bob, I hope your dream can . A. come back B. come on C. come true 10. —Is that your friend, Dale? — . His name is Meng Shuang. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, she is II.补全对话。 (5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 A: Hi, Wang Lin! ____11____ B: Yes, I am. What’s up? A:____12____ B: Good idea! Let’s see the pandas. ____13____ A: OK. I love pandas, too. B: Do you know Rongbao (蓉宝)? A:___14___ Rongbao is the mascot (吉祥物) of the 31st FISU World University Games. B: You are right. Rongbao is very lovely and popular. Many foreigners (外国的) people like it very much. A:____15____ B: I think we can go there by bike. It is good for us. A: No problem. A. I like pandas very much. B. Yes, I do. C. Are you free this afternoon? D. No, I don’t. E. Let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. F. How do we get to the zoo? III.完型填空。 (10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 从各题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 It was a Sunday morning in April. When Mrs. White opened the window, she was quite ____16____ and said, “It’s going to be a fine day today.” She ____17____ her two kids and said to them, “Get up, my dear. We’re going to a very interesting place today. I’m ____18____ you’ll like it! Go to wash ____19____ faces and have breakfast quickly. We’re going there by bus.” The son Nick was six years old. He was very happy ____20____ he heard the good news. He asked his mother, “Mummy, we are going to watch a soccer game, right? I ____21____ about it last night.” The daughter Jane said, “No, you are wrong (错误的). We are going to the ____22____. We can fly kites and play games there.” Mrs. White smiled (微笑), “You’ll know ____23____ we are going soon.” Half an hour later, they got to the city library. The two kids looked at each other (互相) and laughed (大笑), “Oh, ____24____ are wrong. But we like this place. ____25____ is so much fun!” 16. A. interesting B. happy C. boring 17. A. woke up B. thought about C. asked for 18. A. relax B. special C. sure 19 A. his B. her C. your 20. A. when B. and C. or 21. A. held B. watched C. dreamed 22. A. shop B. park C. library 23 A. what B. how C. where 24. A. you B. they C. we 25. A. Reading B. Playing C. Travelling Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共20小题, 第56-60小题, 每小题1分; 第61-75小题, 每小题2分, 共35分。) A Boys and girls, what do you do on weekends? Some boys go to play soccer or tennis, and some girls just stay at home and do some reading. Now it’s time to do something new on weekends. Eric is from Paris (巴黎), but he has his own idea about that. Eric enjoys paper folding (折纸) a lot. Not like others, he doesn’t think it is just for children. He spends many weekends in folding paper. Then he holds his first origami show in Paris. The word “origami” is the art of folding paper into different shapes like flowers and animals. Paper folding is now very popular around the world. Many people love it. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将其填在上表相应序号中。 26. Some boys likes staying at home on weekends according to the passage. 27. Eric comes from France (法国). 28. Eric doesn’t think paper folding is just for children. 29. Eric spent many weekdays in folding paper. 30. Paper folding is now very popular around the world. B Dear Mu Mu, Lin Zhen and I had a nice trip in Hezhou. When we stayed in Hezhou, we lived with Yang Yang, our friend in Hezhou, and her family. Have a look at our activities. On May 1st, 2024 Arrived in Hezhou. On May 2rd, 2024 Visited the Gupo mountain with Yang Yang. On May 3rd, 2024 Visited Ailian Lake Park and Hezhou Xixi Hot Spring. On May 4th, 2024 Visited Hezhou Museum with Yang Yang and her sister. On May 5th, 2024 Visited Huangyao Ancient Town and went shopping in Huangyao Shiban Street. Lin Zhen bought a toy for her brother and a scarf for her sister. I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my mother. Then we said good-bye to Hezhou. I like Hezhou very much because it is a beautiful city. I hope you can go with us to Hezhou next time. Yours, Zhu Jiang 根据表格内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其标号填在上表相应序号中。 31. Who did Lin Zhen and Zhu Jiang stay with in Hezhou? A. Mu Mu. B. Yang Yang. C. Yang Yang and her family. 32. How long did Lin Zhen and Zhu Jiang stay in Hezhou? A. Five days. B. A week. C. Ten days. 33 What did Lin Zhen and Zhu Jiang visit on On May 4th? A. Gupo mountain. B. Ailian Lake Park. C. Hezhou Museum. 34. What did Zhu Jiang buy for her mother? A. A toy. B. A hat. C. A scarf. 35. What do you think of Hezhou according to the passage? A. It is a nice city. B. It is a bad city. C. It is a small city. C Dave likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his parents go to work in a big city and Dave has to go with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Dave is not very happy. “Is there a river near our house?” he asks his father on the first morning. “No, there isn’t. But there is a big park near here. And there is a pool in it. We are going there this afternoon,” says his father. Dave is very happy. Dave and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign (标识). His father reads it to him,“Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it.” Dave looks into the pool carefully, and then he says, “I can’t see them.” 根据文章内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项，并将其标号填在上表相应序号中。 36. Why isn’t Dave very happy? A. Because there is a pool. B. Because there isn’t a big park. C. Because the garden in the new house is very small. 37. What is near Dave’s new house? A. A small river. B. A big park. C. A small garden. 38. What’s near the pool in the park? A. A sign. B. A river. C. A garden. 39. What does the warning tell people to do in the pool? A. To look at the pool. B. To swim in the pool. C. To be careful (小心的) near the pool. 40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Dave is afraid to walk near the pool. B. Dave’s parents go to work in a big city. C. There isn’t a small river near Dave’s new house. D How do you know about the weather in this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny…? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals, too. They can know the change (变化) of the weather easily and do something to prepare (准备) for the bad weather. It is easy for bees (蜜蜂) to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can “talk” to others by dancing  and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn more and know more from now on. 根据文章内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项，并将其标号填在上表相应序号中。 41. How can people know the weather according to the passage? ①By listening to the radio ②By using the Internet ③By watching TV ④By watching animals ⑤By reading a newspaper A. ①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ①②③④⑤ 42. What does the underlined word “They” mean? A. People. B. Animals. C. Weather. 43. Why is it easy for bees to know about the weather? A. Because they love dancing with each other. B. Because they love living with other animals. C. Because they can “talk” to others by dancing each other. 44. What does the second paragraph (第二段) mainly talk about? A. Bees and rain. B. Bees and cloud. C. Bees and sun. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Bees like to dance in the rain. B. If bees are at home and don’t go out, rain is coming. C. The writer doesn’t want to learn about the weather. V.选词填空。 (每空1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词正确形式填空，并把完整的单词写在相对应的横线上。每词限用一次，每条横线只能填一词。 Is, like, play, they, worry, hundred, and, man, village, excellent It’s a story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not ___46___ other girls. She loved to ___47___ with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers (士兵) came to her ___48___. It was a small one with only about three ___49___ people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan ___50___ a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young. That night, Mulan dressed up as a ___51___. She jumped onto her horse and rode off. In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an ___52___ soldier. The war (战争) ended twelve years later ___53___ Mulan became a hero. Mulan went back and saw her father. “Mulan? ___54___ that you?” her father asked excitedly. Mulan cried, “Yes, father! I’m back!” Mulan cried. ____55____ were happy to see each other again. VI.书面表达。(15分) 56. 假如上周五你们班同学和老师一起去姑婆山进行了研学活动，请你以校园小记者的身份给学校校园广播英语专栏写一篇题为“My School Trip”的文章记录此次活动。 内容包括： 1.天气情况； 2.交通方式； 3.活动内容：玩游戏，爬山，野餐等； 4.感受。 要求： 1.词数为60左右；字迹清楚，表达准确； 2.语言流畅，完整描述所给的内容要点，可适当发挥想象； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: go climbing(爬山) have a picnic(吃野餐) My School Trip Last Friday, we went to Gupo Mountain with our teachers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024 年春季学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟; 满分: 120分) 温馨提示：请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。 听力选择题(请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内) 第Ⅰ 卷 听力部分 (30 分) I.听句子,选图片。(每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II.听短对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What would the man like? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. 7. How was the weather last Sunday? A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy. 8. Who is Mike's best friend? A. Bill. B. Jerry. C. Peter. 9. Where is the park? A. It's behind the hotel. B. It's next to the library.C. It's in front of the bank. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A chicken. B. A lion. C. A cow. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍.请听第一段对话, 回答第 11-13 小题。 11. Why does the man like dogs? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are lovely.C. Because they are interesting. 12. What color is Coco? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 13. What can Coco do? A. It can draw pictures. B. It can sing. C. It can dance. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. Who is doing Chinese Kung fu? A. Diana. B. Lisa. C. David. 15. What does David look like? A. He's short. B. He's tall. C. He's of medium height. 16. What is Steven doing? A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing soccer. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 17. When did the girl arrive in China? A. On January 5th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 5th. 18. Where is the boy now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 19. What's the weather like in Canada? A. It's sunny. B. It's snowy. C. It's cloudy. 20. What did the girl do yesterday? A. She went to a farm. B. She read some books. C. She visited the Great Wall. IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Tom from? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. 22. What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Rice and eggs. 23 How does Tom go to school? A. Rides a bike. B. Takes a subway. C. Takes a bus. 24. How many classes does Tom have in the morning? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. What subject does Tom like best? A. English. B. Science. C. Chinese. V.听短文,填信息。 (每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Something about Mrs Smith Age She is __26__ years old. Job She is a __27__ teacher. Appearance(外貌) She has a ___28___ face and short straight hair. She is thin and doesn't wear glasses. Speciality(特长) She is good at __29__. Activities She made a big __30___ for the family. 26. ________ 27.________28.________29._________ 30. _________ 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分 (90分) I.单项选择题。 (10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 1. —I’ll go to Yunnan for vacation next month. —Great! ! A. Good luck B. That’s OK C. Have a good time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我下个月要去云南度假。——太好了！玩得开心！ 考查交际用语。Good luck祝你好运；That’s OK没关系；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I’ll go to Yunnan for vacation next month.”可知此处应是祝福对方享受旅程。故选C。 2. There are two apples. One is mine, the is Lily’s. A other B. either C. some 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有两个苹果，一个是我的，另一个是莉莉的。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的；either任一（指两者中任意一个）；some一些（指不确定数量）。根据句意“两个苹果”和“one…the other…”结构可知，需用“the other”表示“两者中的另一个”。故选A。 3. —Would you like some _______, Betty? —Yes, some beef, please. A. drinks B. meat C. vegetables 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你想要一些肉吗？——好的，请给我一些牛肉。 考查名词辨析。drinks饮料；meat肉；vegetables蔬菜。根据“some beef”可知，牛肉是肉，故选B。 4. —What did you do the day before yesterday, Mike? —I with my grandpa. A. went fishing B. go fishing C. am fishing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你前天做什么了？——我和爷爷去钓鱼了。 考查动词时态辨析。went fishing一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；go fishing动词原形，常用于一般现在时；am fishing现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。根据问句中的时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选A。 5. —Is Mike _______? —No, he is thin. A. short B. tall C. heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mike胖吗？——不，他很瘦。 考查形容词辨析。short矮的；tall高的；heavy胖的。根据“No, he is thin.”可知，瘦的反义词是胖的。故选C。 6. —Mom, let’s have a rest. I can’t walk on. —You get tired . You need more exercise. A. easily B. slowly C. luckily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们休息一下吧，我走不动了。——你很容易累，需要多锻炼。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；luckily幸运地。根据语境可知，孩子“走不动”是因为“容易疲劳”，需用easily修饰get tired，强调疲劳的频繁性。故选A。 7. I miss my aunt a lot. I want to her. A. speak B. leave C. visit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常想念我的阿姨，我想去拜访她。 考查动词辨析。speak说话；leave离开；visit拜访。根据语境可知，表达对阿姨的思念后，最合理的动作是“拜访”。故选C。 8. —_______ is talking to you on the phone? —My father. A. What B. Who C. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁在和你通电话？——我爸爸。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。根据“My father.”可知，此处询问人，用who。故选B。 9. Bob, I hope your dream can . A. come back B. come on C. come true 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃，我希望你的梦想能够实现。 考查动词短语。come back回来；come on加油；come true实现。根据“I hope your dream can”可知希望你的梦想能够实现。故选C。 10. —Is that your friend, Dale? — . His name is Meng Shuang. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, she is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的朋友吗，戴尔？——是的。他的名字是孟爽。 考查情景交际。Yes, he is是的，他是；No, he isn’t不，他不是；Yes, she is是的，她是。根据答语“His name is Meng Shuang”可知，说话人认可对方并告知朋友姓名且朋友为男性。故选A。 II.补全对话。 (5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 A: Hi, Wang Lin! ____11____ B: Yes, I am. What’s up? A:____12____ B: Good idea! Let’s see the pandas. ____13____ A: OK. I love pandas, too. B: Do you know Rongbao (蓉宝)? A:___14___ Rongbao is the mascot (吉祥物) of the 31st FISU World University Games. B: You are right. Rongbao is very lovely and popular. Many foreigners (外国的) people like it very much. A:____15____ B: I think we can go there by bike. It is good for us. A: No problem. A. I like pandas very much. B. Yes, I do. C. Are you free this afternoon? D. No, I don’t. E. Let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. F. How do we get to the zoo? 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. A 14. B 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人相约去动物园看熊猫的一则对话。 【11题详解】 根据“Yes, I am. ”可知，此处是应是以are开头的一般疑问句，C选项“你今天下午有空吗”符合，故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Good idea!”可知，此处是表示建议，E选项“今天下午我们去动物园”符合，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“OK. I love pandas, too. ”可知，此处应是表示“我喜欢熊猫”，A选项“我非常喜欢熊猫”符合，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Do you know Rongbao”以及“Rongbao is the mascot (吉祥物) of …”可知，此处应是肯定回答，B选项“是的，我知道”符合，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“I think we can go there by bike. ”可知，此处询问去那里的交通方式，F选项“我们怎么去动物园”符合，故选F。 III.完型填空。 (10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 从各题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 It was a Sunday morning in April. When Mrs. White opened the window, she was quite ____16____ and said, “It’s going to be a fine day today.” She ____17____ her two kids and said to them, “Get up, my dear. We’re going to a very interesting place today. I’m ____18____ you’ll like it! Go to wash ____19____ faces and have breakfast quickly. We’re going there by bus.” The son Nick was six years old. He was very happy ____20____ he heard the good news. He asked his mother, “Mummy, we are going to watch a soccer game, right? I ____21____ about it last night.” The daughter Jane said, “No, you are wrong (错误的). We are going to the ____22____. We can fly kites and play games there.” Mrs. White smiled (微笑), “You’ll know ____23____ we are going soon.” Half an hour later, they got to the city library. The two kids looked at each other (互相) and laughed (大笑), “Oh, ____24____ are wrong. But we like this place. ____25____ is so much fun!” 16. A. interesting B. happy C. boring 17. A. woke up B. thought about C. asked for 18. A. relax B. special C. sure 19. A. his B. her C. your 20. A. when B. and C. or 21. A. held B. watched C. dreamed 22. A. shop B. park C. library 23. A. what B. how C. where 24. A. you B. they C. we 25. A. Reading B. Playing C. Travelling 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了怀特夫人带两个孩子去图书馆的趣事。 【16题详解】 句意：当怀特夫人打开窗户时，她非常高兴地说。 interesting有趣的；happy高兴的；boring无聊的。根据“It’s going to be a fine day today”可知，看到今天将会是一个好天气，会感到高兴，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她叫醒两个孩子并告诉他们。 woke up叫醒；thought about思考；asked for请求。根据“Get up”可知，叫醒孩子们起床，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我确定你们会喜欢那里！ relax放松；special特别；sure确定。根据“We’re going to a very interesting place today.”及“you’ll like it!”可知，确定孩子们一定会喜欢这个有趣的地方，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：快去洗脸，然后赶紧吃早饭。 his他的；her她的；your你们的。根据“her two kids and said to them”及“Go to wash…faces and have breakfast quickly”可知，这是对两个孩子说的话，所以此处指“你们的脸”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当他听到好消息时非常开心。 when当……时；and和；or或者。根据“He was very happy …he heard the good news”可知，当他听到这个消息时很开心，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我昨晚梦到了它。 held举行；watched观看；dreamed梦见。根据“we are going to watch a soccer game”及“last night”可推断，昨晚在梦里梦见了，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们要去公园。 shop商店；park公园；library图书馆。根据“We can fly kites and play games there”可知，去公园里放风筝和玩游戏，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你们很快会知道我们要去哪里 what什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据“You’ll know…we are going”可知，此处指很快知道将要去哪里，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：哦，我们都猜错了。 you你们；they他们；we我们。根据“ The two kids looked at each other (互相) and laughed”可知，这是两个孩子说的话，用“我们”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：阅读太有趣了！ Reading阅读；Playing玩耍；Travelling旅行。根据“ they got to the city library”可知，去了图书馆，所以是阅读太有趣，故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共20小题, 第56-60小题, 每小题1分; 第61-75小题, 每小题2分, 共35分。) A Boys and girls, what do you do on weekends? Some boys go to play soccer or tennis, and some girls just stay at home and do some reading. Now it’s time to do something new on weekends. Eric is from Paris (巴黎), but he has his own idea about that. Eric enjoys paper folding (折纸) a lot. Not like others, he doesn’t think it is just for children. He spends many weekends in folding paper. Then he holds his first origami show in Paris. The word “origami” is the art of folding paper into different shapes like flowers and animals. Paper folding is now very popular around the world. Many people love it. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将其填在上表相应序号中。 26. Some boys likes staying at home on weekends according to the passage. 27. Eric comes from France (法国). 28. Eric doesn’t think paper folding is just for children. 29. Eric spent many weekdays in folding paper. 30. Paper folding is now very popular around the world. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一个叫Eric的年轻人喜欢折纸。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some boys go to play soccer or tennis”可知，一些男孩喜欢在周末去踢足球或打网球，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric is from Paris ”可知，Eric来自法国巴黎，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not like others, he doesn’t think it is just for children.”可知，他认为折纸并非只是针对儿童的，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He spends many weekends in folding paper.”可知，他很多周末都用来折纸了，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper folding is now very popular around the world.”可知，折纸如今在世界各地都非常流行，故答案为T。 B Dear Mu Mu, Lin Zhen and I had a nice trip in Hezhou. When we stayed in Hezhou, we lived with Yang Yang, our friend in Hezhou, and her family. Have a look at our activities. On May 1st, 2024 Arrived in Hezhou. On May 2rd, 2024 Visited the Gupo mountain with Yang Yang. On May 3rd, 2024 Visited Ailian Lake Park and Hezhou Xixi Hot Spring. On May 4th, 2024 Visited Hezhou Museum with Yang Yang and her sister. On May 5th, 2024 Visited Huangyao Ancient Town and went shopping in Huangyao Shiban Street. Lin Zhen bought a toy for her brother and a scarf for her sister. I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my mother. Then we said good-bye to Hezhou. I like Hezhou very much because it is a beautiful city. I hope you can go with us to Hezhou next time. Yours, Zhu Jiang 根据表格内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其标号填在上表相应序号中。 31. Who did Lin Zhen and Zhu Jiang stay with in Hezhou? A. Mu Mu. B. Yang Yang. C. Yang Yang and her family. 32 How long did Lin Zhen and Zhu Jiang stay in Hezhou? A. Five days. B. A week. C. Ten days. 33. What did Lin Zhen and Zhu Jiang visit on On May 4th? A. Gupo mountain. B. Ailian Lake Park. C. Hezhou Museum. 34. What did Zhu Jiang buy for her mother? A. A toy. B. A hat. C. A scarf. 35. What do you think of Hezhou according to the passage? A. It is a nice city. B. It is a bad city. C. It is a small city. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Zhu Jiang写信给Mu Mu介绍在贺州的旅行。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we stayed in Hezhou, we lived with Yang Yang, our friend in Hezhou, and her family.”可知，与Yang Yang和她的家人待在贺州，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On May 1st, 2024”以及“On May 5th, 2024”可知，待了五天，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visited Hezhou Museum with Yang Yang and her sister.”可知，在5月4日参观了贺州博物馆，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my mother.”可知，给妈妈买了一顶帽子，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like Hezhou very much because it is a beautiful city.”可知，贺州是一个很美的城市，故选A。 C Dave likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his parents go to work in a big city and Dave has to go with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Dave is not very happy. “Is there a river near our house?” he asks his father on the first morning. “No, there isn’t. But there is a big park near here. And there is a pool in it. We are going there this afternoon,” says his father. Dave is very happy. Dave and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign (标识). His father reads it to him,“Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it.” Dave looks into the pool carefully, and then he says, “I can’t see them.” 根据文章内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项，并将其标号填在上表相应序号中。 36. Why isn’t Dave very happy? A. Because there is a pool. B. Because there isn’t a big park. C. Because the garden in the new house is very small. 37. What is near Dave’s new house? A. A small river. B. A big park. C. A small garden. 38. What’s near the pool in the park? A. A sign. B. A river. C. A garden. 39. What does the warning tell people to do in the pool? A. To look at the pool. B. To swim in the pool. C. To be careful (小心的) near the pool. 40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Dave is afraid to walk near the pool. B. Dave’s parents go to work in a big city. C. There isn’t a small river near Dave’s new house. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了彼得从小镇跟随父亲搬到城市的生活。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Dave is not very happy.”可知，不高兴是因为新房子的花园非常小。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is there a river near our house?”及“But there is a big park near here.”可知，附近有一个大公园。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dave wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign”可知，池塘边有一个标志，故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. 365 people fell into it.”可知，警告：这个池子很危险。365个人掉进去了。所以应该是提醒小心靠近，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dave wants to walk near the pool.”可知，戴夫不害怕走近游泳池。故选A。 D How do you know about the weather in this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny…? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals, too. They can know the change (变化) of the weather easily and do something to prepare (准备) for the bad weather. It is easy for bees (蜜蜂) to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can “talk” to others by dancing  and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn more and know more from now on. 根据文章内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项，并将其标号填在上表相应序号中。 41. How can people know the weather according to the passage? ①By listening to the radio ②By using the Internet ③By watching TV ④By watching animals ⑤By reading a newspaper A. ①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ①②③④⑤ 42. What does the underlined word “They” mean? A. People. B. Animals. C. Weather. 43. Why is it easy for bees to know about the weather? A. Because they love dancing with each other. B. Because they love living with other animals. C. Because they can “talk” to others by dancing each other. 44. What does the second paragraph (第二段) mainly talk about? A. Bees and rain. B. Bees and cloud. C. Bees and sun. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Bees like to dance in the rain. B. If bees are at home and don’t go out, rain is coming. C. The writer doesn’t want to learn about the weather. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们可以通过观察动物来知晓天气的变化。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals, too.”可知，可以通过收音机、电视、网络以及动物来知道天气的变化；故选B。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We can know it by watching some animals, too. They can know the change (变化) of the weather easily and do something to prepare (准备) for the bad weather.”可知，动物可以了解天气的变化，所以they指代“Animals”，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“because they can ‘talk’ to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other.”可知，可以通过跳舞来和别人“交谈”，很多蜜蜂可以彼此生活得很好。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段内容和“But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days?”可知，讲述了蜜蜂可以知晓天气的变化，但是蜜蜂在下雨时不外出；故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. ”可知，蜜蜂不外出的话，说明要下雨了；故选B。 V.选词填空。 (每空1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词正确形式填空，并把完整的单词写在相对应的横线上。每词限用一次，每条横线只能填一词。 Is, like, play, they, worry, hundred, and, man, village, excellent It’s a story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not ___46___ other girls. She loved to ___47___ with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers (士兵) came to her ___48___. It was a small one with only about three ___49___ people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan ___50___ a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young. That night, Mulan dressed up as a ___51___. She jumped onto her horse and rode off. In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an ___52___ soldier. The war (战争) ended twelve years later ___53___ Mulan became a hero. Mulan went back and saw her father. “Mulan? ___54___ that you?” her father asked excitedly. Mulan cried, “Yes, father! I’m back!” Mulan cried. ____55____ were happy to see each other again. 【答案】46. like 47. play 48. village 49. hundred 50. worried 51. man 52. excellent 53. and 54. Is 55. They 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了花木兰代父参军的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：花木兰不像其他女孩。根据“She loved to … with her father’s sword”可知，她与其他女孩不一样，她喜欢玩父亲的剑，like“像”符合，故填like。 【47题详解】 句意：她喜欢玩她父亲的剑。play with“玩”，love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填play。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，一些士兵来到她的村庄。根据“came to her”及“It was a small one with only about three”可知，来到了她居住的小村庄，village“村庄”，此空应填单数形式，故填village。 【49题详解】 句意：这是一个只有大约三百人的小村庄。根据“three…people”可知，此处介绍村庄居民的数量，hundred“百”符合，基数词后接数词的单数形式，故填hundred。 【50题详解】 句意：木兰担心父亲太老，弟弟太小。根据“One man in every family has to be a soldier”及“a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young.”可知，每个家庭都要出一个人去当兵，而木兰的父亲太老，弟弟太小，所以木兰很担心，worry“担心”，根据was可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填worried。 51题详解】 句意：那天晚上，木兰打扮成男子的模样。根据“dressed up as a”及“In the army”可知，打扮成男人去参军，故填man。 【52题详解】 句意：在军队里，木兰勤奋努力，很快她就成为了一名出色的士兵。根据“Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an … soldier”可知，因为出色的表现而成为了一名出色的士兵，excellent“极好的”，形容词作定语，故填excellent。 【53题详解】 句意：这场战争在十二年后才结束，而木兰也因此成为了英雄。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【54题详解】 句意：木兰？是你吗？主语是that，be动词是is，构成主系表结构，故填Is。 【55题详解】 句意：他们很高兴再次见到彼此。此处指木兰和父亲很高兴见到彼此，此空在句中作主语，应填主格they，故填They。 VI.书面表达。(15分) 56. 假如上周五你们班同学和老师一起去姑婆山进行了研学活动，请你以校园小记者的身份给学校校园广播英语专栏写一篇题为“My School Trip”的文章记录此次活动。 内容包括： 1.天气情况； 2.交通方式； 3.活动内容：玩游戏，爬山，野餐等； 4.感受。 要求： 1.词数为60左右；字迹清楚，表达准确； 2.语言流畅，完整描述所给的内容要点，可适当发挥想象； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: go climbing(爬山) have a picnic(吃野餐) My School Trip Last Friday, we went to Gupo Mountain with our teachers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Trip Last Friday, we went to Gupo Mountain with our teachers. It was sunny and hot. We went there by bus. We got there at about ten o’clock. There were many people in the mountain. At first, we played games together. And we also went climbing. Then we had a picnic under a big tree. After that, we took some photos. At four o’clock in the afternoon, we went back home. We were tired but happy. All in all, we had a good day and we liked the trip very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍这次研学活动； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①at first首先 ②have a picnic去野餐 ③all in all总的来说 [高分句型] ①There were many people in the mountain.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$