2025年辽宁省铁岭县学业水平测试练习（三）

2025年铁岭县学业水平模拟考试(三) 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共45 小题 满分90分 考试时长100分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to Visiting Wenchang Satellite Launch Base(文昌卫星发射基地) Are you ready to start an exciting visit to one of China's space launch bases? If yes, let's explore Wenchang Satellite Launch Base! Ways to Get There Wenchang is on the northeastern coast of Hainan island. First, you can fly to Haikou if you start from a place out of Hainan. Then take a bus or a car to the launch base. The journey fromHaikou to the launch base takes about an hour and a half. Things to See At the launch base, you will see a huge launch pad(发射台). There are also viewing areas where you can watch the launch with other visitors. Don't forget to bring your camera. You can take some photos at this fantastic moment! Best Time to Visit The best time to visit the launch base is during a rocket (火箭) launch. Check the website for launch dates. Plan your trip around these dates. Make sure you don't miss the excitement! Advice for Your Visit Bring a hat and sunglasses. The weather can be quite hot in Hainan. Have a camera ready to take amazing pictures of rockets. Listen to the guides and follow the safety rules. Safety is the most important thing. If you' re visiting on a launch day, arrive early to get a good place in the viewing area. Watching a rocket launch at Wenchang Satellite Launch Base is an amazing experience that you wilt remember forever. It's a must-see for anyone who dreams of exploring space. So, what are you waiting for? 1. It takes about to get to the launch base from Haikou. A. half an hour B. an hour C. one hour and a half D. two hours 2. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. People can't take photos at the launch base. B. You can launch a rocket from a huge launch pad. C. You can buy the tickets online before you visit the launch base. D. You'd better get to the launch base during the rocket launch. 3. To keep safe, visitors should . A. bring a hat and sunglasses B. listen to the guides B. arrive early D. take pictures of rockets. 4. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to visit the launch base. B. To introduce the launch base. C. To show the pride in China's space programme. D. To encourage more kids to learn about the space. B I'm Liu Hui. I joined a band(乐队) as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn't keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Miss Li, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed (羞愧的) as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally, I was tired of practicing and I didn't care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me. Liu Hui?” Miss Li asked. “Yes,I am,” I shouted. Miss Li sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and said. “Don't be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Miss Li was right— by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort,I decided to go on practising. However, I still couldn't play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their support and help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process(过程),I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. I can't imagine what my school life would be like without them. 5. From the first two paragraphs, we know Liu Hui . A. is not good at playing the drum. B. was the only one who could keep pace in the band. C. practised so hard that he could play well at last. D. cared much about his playing skill. 6. With Miss Li's comfort, Liu Hui decided to . A. have a good rest B. help others to play C. go on practising D. start another band 7. What does the underlined phrase“was tired of” mean in the passage? A. was excited about B. was surprised at C. was angry with D. was bored with 8. From his experience, Liu Hui mainly learned about . A. the importance of teamwork B. the effect of shows C. the influence of friendship D. the power of music C ①At Milan Fashion Week last September in Italy, people were amazed at the beautiful pictures on the models’ clothes. They were traditional Miao embroidery(刺绣) from China. ②About four months ago, some embroidery designers’(设计师的) works were chosen to be shown at Milan Fashion Week. Their beautiful embroidery showed the traditional artistry (工艺技术) of the Miao people. The Miao are one of China's 56 ethnic groups(民族). Miao people have a habit of decorating clothes with beautiful pictures. They have got ideas for these pictures from nature and their own history. As a result, people think that Miao embroidery is an important symbol of Miao culture. ③“I have never been to a foreign country, but my embroidery has,” Wang Rongbi said in excitement. Wang comes from Xiaogulong Village in Guizhou province. She is one of embroidery designers from the province. ④Wang takes pride in where she comes from. In her pieces, she embroiders seals(印章) on different parts of clothes. In this way, she pays her great respect to the Siyin Miao, one branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals. ⑤Shi Chuanying is another Miao embroiderer from Guizhou. The 45-year-old was luckier than Wang. She had a front-row seat at the fashion week. In July, Shi received an invitation to attend Milan Fashion Week. On September 21, Shi left for Milan. She went there with two traditional clothess and ten embroidered pieces made for the show. ⑥The Miao people are happy to see the traditional clothes of their ethnic group on the international stage. This has increased their confidence in the development of Miao embroidery. “Traditional costumes can be very fashionable,” said an embroidery designer. “Hopefully, our ethnic culture has plenty of attraction from all over the world.” 9. Miao people have got the idea of decorating clothes with beautiful pictures from . A. their culture B. some designers' works C. a fashion week D. nature and their history 10. Wang Rongbi embroiders seals on different parts of clothes to . A. show her skills. B. sell more clothes. C. show her love for nature. D. pay respect to the Siyin Miao. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Many people knew about Miao embroidery before. B. Miao embroidery showed Miao culture to the world. C. Miao embroidery was popular in Milan Fashion Week. D. Wang Rongbi and Shi Chuanying are famous embroiderers. 12. What would be the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ D Dear Mrs Zhao, I don't know how to chat(聊天) with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. We don't have anything to talk about. I am very lonely. What should I do? Lin Qian Dear Lin Qian, To make friends, you must first be friendly. Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You can give your classmates a compliment(称赞). Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills. Second, ask a question to start chatting. Find out what interests them and talk about that,even if it doesn't interest you a lot. Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts.The conversation is more important than the topic. Finally, talk to more people. Say hello to the people you meet. Sit with different groups of people in the dining hall. If one person doesn't want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with. Don't just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Smile and say hello, even to the people who aren't your friends. Doing things differently will help produce different results. Zhao 13. What is Lin Qian's problem? A. She doesn't have any interests. B. She doesn't know how to talk to her classmates. C. She is too shy to say a word in public. D. She doesn't do well in her study. 14. To be friendly, Lin can do the following EXCEPT . A. smiling to others B. talking to more people C. saying something nice about others' skills D. giving a good compliment to others 15. Who is easier to make friends with others according to the passage? A. John, who doesn't want to talk to others. B. Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates. C. Tom, who doesn't have the same interests with others. D. Alice, who often asks her classmates about math questions politely. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lin Qian's school life is wonderful. B. Mrs Zhao doesn't give helpful advice. C. Lin Qian can't get on well with her classmates. D. Mr Zhao advises Lin Qian not to speak to strangers. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个多余的选项。 Every year when winter comes, cranes(鹤) migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. About 95% of the birds spend winter there. However, climate change has influenced the birds' living conditions. In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather.(17) To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots(莲藕) in Nanchang.(18) The birds' population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops.(19) They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment. To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022. (20)______ And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands. A. In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes. B. Most of them are wetlands. C. It's important for us to do something to protect them. D. It sets rules to help manage wetlands well. E. These cause the problem that there isn't enough food for cranes. 二.完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people are doing what they think is meaningful to the environment. Here's an example:Zhao Xin volunteered in a (21) . It sold secondhand goods(二手商品). Some of these were soft toys. When the toys were sold very cheaply, Zhao Xin always felt (22) because she could tell that the toys were valuable to their owners. After doing some study, she(23) this wasn't happening only in her town. Millions of toys end up in landfills(垃圾场) every year. “If we can change the idea that soft toys lose their (24) once the owners throw them away,” she thought, “then we can show people they have so much left in them.” That's how theLoved Before toy-adoption(玩具领养) service (25) . The whole process(过程) has three steps. First, someone donates(捐赠) a soft toy. People can do so through the mail, or by taking a toy to a local point. Next, the owner writes down the name of the toy and a (26) about it so that the buyers can understand its value. Finally, the toy is cleaned (27) to make it safe for the buyers. The company donates at least half of the money from the sale of each toy. The company's goal is more than“just trying to save some toys from landfills,” Zhao Xin says. “We believe there are enough soft toys in the world and we don't have to(28) another again.” A young girl put her story on the website. “I saw Vinnie on Loved Before and was (29)______ enough to buy him. I have quite a stressful(有压力的) job and he now sits on my desk, making me (30) every hour of my working day. I feel much happier than before. Thank you, Loved Before!” 21. A. park B. shop C. hospital D. school 22. A. happy B. warm C. sad D. bored 23. A. realized B. believed C. advised D. answered 24. A. value B. hope C. price D. luck 25. A. stopped B. changed C. started D. performed 26. A. song B. shape C. story D. word 27. A. immediately B. finally C. quickly D. carefully 28. A. leave B. use C. send D. produce 29. A. healthy B. lucky C. strong D. confident 30. A. dance B. fight C. cry D. smile 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 “At first, I just wanted a tool to help with my studies. Then more people (31) (pay) attention to it.” Qiu Yumo, aged 13, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangdong. She made AI Button. It's (32) online AI learning tool for middle school students. “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend (33) (help) us remember the key information. When we (34) (know) something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI will (35)________ (quick) find key points, ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each (36) (student) needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo started learning programming at the age of six. She started to program with AI to make tools (37) 2023. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps, which can help people to keep (38) (they) pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu's idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it (39)_______ (good), so that they could get more timely help. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button (40) trying to let more people know it,” she said. 四.阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Feeding pandas can cause big problems Two tourists in China were banned(禁止) from visiting giant pandas all their lives last month. It is because they fed bamboo to pandas. Over the past four months, a total of 19 people have been banned from Chengdu ResearchBase of Giant Panda Breeding for similar reasons. So, why shouldn't tourists feed pandas? Food from tourists may make pandas sick. A giant panda eats about 20 kilos of bamboo a day.To make sure that the pandas’ diet is healthy, their food sources(来源) are watched. The food provided to pandas is also strictly checked. Even common foods like carrots can carry bacteria (细菌). Humans also carry bacteria, and they can put pandas’ health at risk. Giant pandas spend about 10 to 16 hours of their days eating. Tourists’ actions may mess up(使混乱) their habits and even scare them. Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you. In these cases, some pandas may feel scared. Then they become angry and even hurt the zookeepers. It's important to keep in mind that these animals need special care with their food and their living environment. 41. Why have the 19 people been banned in the past four month? 42. How much bamboo does a giant panda eat a day? 43. How do tourists' actions influence Pandas' life? 44. Except not feeding pandas, please give some other suggestions to make pandas live in peace.(At least 30 words) 五.书面表达(满分20分) 45.初中生活即将结束。想必你有很多话要对学弟学妹们说。例如学习，生活，处理人际关系或其他方面的建议等。学校毕业典礼上你将以“How to be a good junior high middle school student”为题向学弟学妹们作主旨演讲。请你提前写一篇演讲稿。 内容要点： (1)给出建议； (2)表达愿望。 注意事项： (1) 词数80-100; (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一. 阅读理解 A. CDBA B. ACDA C. DDBA D. BBDC E. EABD 二. 完形填空 BCAAC CDDBD 三.语篇填空 paid, an, to help, don't know, quickly, student's, in, their, better, and 四.阅读与表达 41. Because they fed bamboo/ food to pandas. 42.20 kilos of bamboo. 43. They may mess up pandas’ eating habits and even scare them. 44.(Any acceptable answer) We should speak in a low voice when we are visiting the zoos and reserves in order not to scare the pandas. The governments should build more reserves to provide more good places for the pandas to live. $$