内容正文:
期末综合测试题
一、单项选择
1.My _______ Jim is ________ to people.
A.friend; friend B.friendly; friendly
C.friend; friendly D.friendly; friend
2.—What animals can you find on the farm?
—I can find some ________, many ________ and cows.
A.gooses; sheeps B.geese; sheeps C.goose; sheep D.geese; sheep
3.It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closes
4.—Don’t forgot to ________ your homework next time, Li Ping.
—All right.
A.catch B.carry C.buy D.bring
5.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.always C.usually D.never
6.My mother often encourages me ________ sports because she wants me to be healthy.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing
7.—What can I do for you? —I’d like __________and __________.
A.three orange;two orange juice B.three oranges;two glasses of orange juice
C.three oranges;two glass of orange juice D.three oranges;two glasses of oranges juice
8.This kind of T-shirt looks______ and sells _________.
A.nice; good B.well; well C.nice; well D.good; nice
9.My father is __________ a newspaper and my mother is _________ TV.
A.looking; seeing B.seeing; watching
C.looking; reading D.reading; watching
10.—We will ________ the city football game. Would you like ________ us?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.join; to join B.join; take part in C.take part in; join D.take part in; to join
11.—_________ is the weather like today?
—It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park.
A.What; flying B.What; are flying C.How; flying D.How; are flying
12.Chinese students must _____________ their hands first and then _____________ to speak in class.
A.raise; rise B.raise; raise C.rise; rise D.rise; raise
13.The pair of white trousers ________ nice. Can I ________?
A.is; try it on B.are; try on it C.is; try them on D.are; try on them
14.The teacher ________ me ________ this school yesterday.
A.show; around B.showed; at C.showed; around D.shows; at
15.At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his _________.
A.died; death B.dead; death
C.death; die D.death; death
二、完形填空
The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreign visitors see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 16 for foreigners to travel to China. So many visitors come to China.
Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he 17 his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he 18 came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 19 . But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away.
20 here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall 21 made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. 22 they could not speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.
During his stay, one of his favourite activities was 23 the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget it. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to 24 the happiness and excitement with them.
He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he 25 a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again.
16.A.easy B.busy C.hard D.early
17.A.wanted B.disliked C.forgot D.started
18.A.always B.never C.hardly D.often
19.A.interested B.worried C.surprised D.bored
20.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
21.A.walls B.buildings C.trees D.towers
22.A.But B.And C.So D.Although
23.A.eating B.making C.buying D.cooking
24.A.agree B.deal C.share D.take
25.A.cared B.listened C.learned D.asked
三、阅读理解
There is a special “line” in China —the Qinling-Huaihe Line. It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look!
In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures (温度) in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya.
During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It’s like a fairy tale (童话) world from movies. People often build snowmen and play in the snow to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze.
Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarfs, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don’t enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners (空调) or electric heaters (电暖气) to keep themselves warm during winter.
26.Qinling-Huaihe Line ________.
A.runs from the south to the north B.is between northern and southern China
C.got its name in 1980 D.divides China into five parts
27.When does the coldest weather come in northern China?
A.In December. B.In November. C.In February. D.In January.
28.Which difference is Paragraph (段) 3 about?
A.The temperatures.B.The snow.
C.The rain. D.The clothes.
29.Which one is “scarfs”?
A. B. C. D.
30.What’s the passage mainly (主要) about?
A.Winter in northern and southern China. B.Differences in weather in many cities.
C.How people spend winter in the north. D.How people spend winter in the south.
31.The sun rises at about ______ on September 16th.
A.6:00 B.9:00 C.10:00 D.5:00
32.It will be ______ on Thursday.
A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny D.snowy
33.The highest temperature will be on ______.
A.September 17th B.September 20th C.September 22nd D.September 18th
34.It will probably be rainy for ______ days.
A.2 B.4 C.6 D.8
35.What can we learn from the report?
A.It’s best to take a raincoat on September 22nd.
B.It’s a good idea to wash cars on September 19th.
C.It will be a nice day for a picnic on September 21st.
D.It is very nice to wear sunglasses on September 20th.
Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other.
Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and sea otters (海獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.
36.The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do.
A.dolphins B.fish C.crocodiles D.sea plants
37.What food do seals and sea otters like eating?
A.Meat. B.Fruits. C.Leaves. D.Fish and sea plants.
38.Seals and sea otters can keep themselves warm because ________.
A.they are big animals
B.they like playing in the sea
C.they have thick fur
D.they eat enough food every day
39.Which of the sentences below is NOT true?
A.The whale can swim in the sea like a fish.
B.The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.
C.Both whales and dolphins are sea animals.
D.Seals and sea otters like living near the sea.
40.Where can we probably read the text?
A.In a history book.B.In a science book.
C.In a storybook. D.In a joke book.
It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city? And what are you doing?
I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home. From Sally
I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
From Erie
I’m in Boston. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
From Jane
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.How’s the weather in Beijing?
A.It’s rainy and cold. B.It’s snowy and cold.
C.It’s hot. D.It’s sunny and warm.
42.Who is playing soccer in the yard?
A.Sally’s two cousins. B.Eric. C.Jane. D.Sally.
43.Where does Erie live?
A.In Beijing. B.In Moscow. C.In Boston. D.In New York City.
44.What’s Erie’s mother doing?
A.She is cooking. B.She is reading a book at home.
C.She is making birthday cake. D.She is playing soccer in the yard.
45.Jane is ________ in the library.
A.writing B.reading
C.surfing the Internet D.listening to music
四、补全对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello! 46
B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.
A: Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games?
B: 47 I’m reading a book.
A: 48
B: It’s about saving some animals. They’re in danger now.
A: I think you must like animals very much.
B: Yeah! Animals are people’s friends.
A: Then what is your favorite animal?
B: 49
A: Why do you like pandas?
B: 50
A: Yes, I agree.
A.The panda is my favorite animal.
B.Because they are very cute.
C.What’s the book about?
D.No, I’m not.
E.What do you think of pandas?
F.This is Anna.
五、完成句子
51.咱们看完戏剧后碰头吧。
Let’s after the play.
52.如果没有梦想,人们就无法取得进步。
People cannot if they don’t have dreams.
53.他明智地决定说出真相。
He wisely decided to .
54.在公路上肩并肩地骑行是危险的。
It’s dangerous to ride on the road.
55.为了我们的安全,如果风刮得很大,我们必须远离高楼。
For our safety, we must the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.
六、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
them make often weather wait write cold snowy careful heavy
Dear Alan,
Thank you for your letter. You want to know the 56 in England. Now let me tell you.
Well, in England it is not too hot or too 57 all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the place warm in winter and 58 the air cool in summer.
The winds also have much to do with (与……有关) the weather in England. 59 bring lots of rain here. The weather 60 changes in England. You can’t have the same weather for a long time. In winter there is often 61 fog (雾). So you should drive 62 . Sometimes, it may be sunny and 63 on the same day.
Can you tell me the weather in Australia? Please 64 to me and tell me about that. I’m 65 for your letter.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Mike
七、书面表达
66.假设你正在和你爸爸妈妈,妹妹在三亚度假,你在朋友圈晒的旅行照片被你的美国朋友Jim看到。他对你去的地方很感兴趣,发微信让你给他简单介绍一下,要求包括以下内容:
天气
晴朗,有风
时间
暑假(summer vacation)
地点
Sanya
活动
画画,唱歌,游泳,做游戏等
观点
……(你认为你的旅游怎么样? )
要求:
条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
词数:80 词左右。
可适当发挥。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
A
D
D
C
B
C
D
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
C
C
B
A
D
B
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
D
A
C
C
B
D
B
C
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
B
C
B
C
A
D
C
B
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
D
A
D
A
C
1.C
句意:我的好朋友约翰对人很友好。
考查构词法。friend朋友,名词;friendly友好的,形容词;be friendly to sb对某人友好;故选C。
2.D
句意:——你在农场里能找到什么动物?——我能找到一些鹅,许多绵羊和牛。
考查可数名词的单复数。goose鹅;sheep绵羊。第一空, 形容词some修饰可数名词复数,goose的复数是geese;第二空,形容词many修饰可数名词复数,sheep的复数还是sheep。故选D。
3.A
句意:要下雨了。你离开前请把窗户关上。
考查祈使句。句子是祈使句,动词原形开头,故选A。
4.D
句意:——李平,下次别忘了带作业来。——好的。
考查动词辨析。catch抓,赶上;carry携带;buy买;bring带来。根据“Don’t forget to…your homework next time”可知,是指把作业带过来,故选D。
5.D
句意:蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她上学从不迟到。
考查频度副词。often经常;always总是;usually通常;never从不。根据“Tina gets up early every morning”可知,蒂娜每天早上起得很早,从而推断她上学从不迟到。故选D。
6.C
句意:我妈妈经常鼓励我做运动,因为她希望我健康。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词短语,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
7.B
句意:-买点儿什么?-我要三个桔子和两杯橙汁。前空表示“三个桔子”,orange意思是“桔子”时,是可数名词,三个桔子,要用复数形式:three oranges;后空中juice是不可数名词,不直接与基数词two连用。一杯橙汁:a glass of orange juice,表示“多杯橙汁”时,glass是可数名词,要用复数形式。两杯橙汁:two glasses of orange juice.故选B。
8.C
句意:这种T恤衫看起来好看而且畅销。look看起来,系动词,后跟形容词;sell卖,销售,实意动词,副词修饰动词;nice/ good好看的,好的,形容词,而well好地,副词,结合句意和语境可知选C。
点睛:good好的,形容词,可做定语或表语,He has a good look.( 他长得很好看。);well好地,副词,修饰副词或形容词,作状语,例如,Sleep well and eat well;而well做形容词,意思是健康的,How are you? Very well, thanks.
9.D
句意:我爸爸正在读报纸,我妈妈正在看电视。
考查动词辨析。look强调看的动作,过程;see强调看的结果;watch观看,注视,专注地看,有欣赏的意味;read常用于看书、看报纸、看杂志等。根据“My father is...a newspaper”及“my mother is...TV”可知爸爸在看报纸,妈妈在看电视。故选D。
10.D
句意:——我们将参加城市足球比赛。你想加入我们吗?——是的,我很乐意。
考查词义辨析及非谓语动词。join指加入某个团体、队伍成为其一员;take part in指参与某项活动或比赛。根据“the city football game”可知,是指参加比赛,用take part in,排除A、B选项;would like to do sth“想要做某事”,空二处用不定式。故选D。
11.B
句意:——今天天气怎么样?——天气晴朗。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。
考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。What什么;How怎么样;flying飞,为fly的现在分词或动名词形式;are flying为现在进行时。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知,此处应询问天气,应用固定句型“What is the weather like...”或“How is the weather...”,排除C选项和D选项;根据“Some boys…kites in the park.”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;主语为“Some boys”,be动词应用are,空处应填are flying。故选B。
12.A
试题分析:句意:中国学生在课堂上必须先举手,然后再站起来开始讲话。raise举起,及物动词后接名词,rise上升,不及物动词后面不接宾语,故选A
考点:raise/rise的区别
点评:rise和raise都有"上升,升起,上涨,举起"等意思,但是rise多用于不及物动词(rise后面不加宾语),raise是及物动词(raise后面要加宾语).还有个简单的方法,一般事物自身可以升高,上升的,常用rise,例如太阳东升,河水上涨.而raise一般是人为地让事物升高,例如举起胳膊,提高薪水等。
13.C
句意:这条白色的裤子很漂亮。我能试一下吗?
考查be动词和动词短语。is用于名词单数或者不可数名词;are用于名词复数;try on试一试。第一空的句子主语是the pair of...,名词单数作主语,be动词用is;第二个空,try on试穿,当宾语是代词时,放在动词和副词之间,此处用them代指上文的white trousers。故选C。
14.C
句意:老师昨天带我参观了这所学校。
考查动词时态及动词短语。由yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时,结合题干可知本句考查固定短语show sb around…,意为“带领某人参观……”,故选C。
15.B
句意:最后,那个可怜的老人死了。但人们不知道他死亡的原因。
考查词义辨析。die死,过去式为died;dead死的,形容词;death死亡,名词。根据“was”可知第一空需要填形容词作表语;形容词性物主代词his后使用名词。故选B。
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.C
本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Jeffrey在过境免签政策下,第一次在中国的旅游的经历。
16.句意:由于这项政策,外国人前往中国变得容易得多。
easy容易的;busy忙的;hard硬的;early早的。根据“Because of the policy, it becomes much...for foreigners to travel to China. So many visitors come to China.”可知,外国人来中国变得容易了,因此成千上万的游客来到中国。故选A。
17.句意:上个月,他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。
wanted想要;disliked不喜欢;forgot忘记;started开始。根据“his first trip to China”可知,这是他的第一次中国之旅,所以是“开始”这次旅行。故选D。
18.句意:他听说过很多关于中国的事,但他从未来过这个国家。
always总是;never从不;hardly几乎不;often经常。根据“He heard a lot about China, but he...came to this country.”可知,前后句是转折关系,结合选项可知,此处表示“从未来过这个国家”。故选B。
19.句意:在这次旅行之前,他很担心。
interested感兴趣的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的。根据“But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away.”可知,他来中国前很“担心”。故选B。
20.句意:这里的一切对他来说都很好。
Everything一切;Something某事;Nothing无事;Anything任何事。根据“here was excellent for him”可知,这里的一切对他来说都很好,此处用不定代词everything表示“一切”。故选A。
21.句意:高楼大厦让他觉得自己好像在电影里。
walls墙;buildings建筑;trees树;towers塔。根据“The tall...made him feel like he was in a movie”可知,让他觉得自己好像在电影里,结合选项可知,此处表示“高楼大厦”。故选B。
22.句意:虽然他们的英语说得不好,但他们带着微笑欢迎他。
But但是;And而且;So所以;Although尽管。根据“...they could not speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.”可知,当地的人很友好,虽然不会英语,但是还是微笑欢迎他们。故选D。
23.句意:在他逗留期间,他最喜欢的活动之一就是吃当地的菜肴,比如火锅。
eating吃;making做;buying;cooking做饭。根据“the local dishes,”可知,他喜欢吃当地美食。故选A。
24.句意:他想和他们一起分享快乐和兴奋。
agree同意;deal交易;share分享;take携带。根据“He wanted to…the happiness and excitement with them.”可知,他想和他们一起分享快乐和兴奋。故选C。
25.句意:这次旅行很短,但他对这个国家了解了很多。
cared关心;listened听;learned学习;asked问。根据“The trip was short…but he learned a lot about this country”可知,后面是转折,说明旅程虽短,但是他对这个国家了解了很多。故选C。
26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A
本文讲述了中国的秦岭—淮河线将中国分为北方和南方,以及南北方冬季天气等方面的差异。
26.细节理解题。根据“It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China.”,可知,秦岭—淮河线是从西边的秦岭到东边的淮河,它将中国分为南北两部分,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January.”,可知,在中国北方,最冷的月份通常是1月,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes. Some places are covered in snow.”,可知,冬季北方省份天气寒冷,地面结冰,有些地方被雪覆盖,所以第三段主要讲述的是北方冬季下雪的特点,故选B。
29.细节理解题。文中句子“Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarfs, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside.”表明北方人冬天外出常戴帽子、“scarfs”、羽绒服和手套,这些都是冬季保暖穿戴物品。结合生活常识和图片,选项C“围巾”是冬季保暖配饰,符合文中语境,故选C。
30.主旨大意题。根据“There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look!”以及后续对北方和南方冬季气候的具体描述,可知,本文主要讲述的是中国北方和南方的冬季气候差异,故选A。
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C
本文是一篇应用文。是一份海口的天气预报。
31.细节理解题。根据“Sunrise: 6:02”可知,9月16日太阳在6:02升起。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据图片“Thursday”对应的天气可知,星期四是下雨天。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据图片中Sep. 17到Sep. 22对应的温度可知,最高温出现在9月22日,最高温是32°。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据图片中每天的天气情况可知,9月16日、9月17日、9月18日和9月19日这四天可能会下雨。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据图片中Sep. 21对应的天气可知,9月21日是多云的,温度适宜,故可推知将是野餐的好天气。故选C。
36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.B
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种海洋动物的生活习性。
36.细节理解题。根据“Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do.”可知,蓝鲸和海豚一样呼吸空气。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“They eat fish and sea plants.”可知,海豹和海獭喜欢吃鱼和海洋植物。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.”可知,海豹和海獭有厚厚的毛,这使它们保持温暖。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water.”可知,鲸不能像鱼一样在水中呼吸。故选B。
40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了几种海洋动物的生活习性,可能出自一本科学书。故选B。
41.D 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.C
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自于不同城市的人的所在城市的天气,以及自己和家人正在做的事。
41.细节理解题。根据“It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm”可知北京的天气是晴朗的,温暖的。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据“My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard.”和“From Sally”可知Sally的两个表哥正在踢足球。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“ I live in New York City.”和“From Erie”可知Erie住在纽约。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“My mother is cooking”和“From Erie”可知Erie的妈妈正在做饭。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“I’m surfing the Internet in the library.”和“From Jane”可知Jane正在图书馆上网。故选C。
46.F 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B
本文是安娜和凯特之间打电话的对话,主要讨论了凯特正在读的书以及她最喜欢的动物。
46.根据“Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.”可知,此句应介绍自己。选项F“我是安娜。”符合语境。故填F。
47.根据“Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games?”和“I’m reading a book.”可知,此处应给出否定回答。选项D“不,我没有。”符合语境。故填D。
48.根据“It’s about saving some animals.”可知,此处应询问这本书是关于什么的。选项C“这本书是关于什么的?”符合语境。故填C。
49.根据“Then what is your favorite animal?”和“Why do you like pandas?”可知,此处应回答最喜欢的动物是熊猫。选项A“熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境。故填A。
50.根据“Why do you like pandas?”可知,此处应回答喜欢熊猫的原因。选项B“因为它们很可爱。”符合语境。故填B。
51. meet up
根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“碰头”,meet up“碰面,碰头”,动词短语;又根据空格前“Let’s”可知,此处考查:let sb do sth,固定句型,意为“让某人做某事”,所以此处应该填入动词短语meet up。故填meet;up。
52. make progress
对照中英文可知,缺少“取得进步”,用make progress,位于情态动词cannot后,动词用原形。故填make;progress。
53. tell the truth
根据中英文提示可知,此处需要表达“说出真相”,英语是“tell the truth”;句子中“decided to”后接动词原形。故填tell;the;truth。
54. side by side
side by side“肩并肩”,固定短语。故填side;by;side。
55. keep away from
keep away from“远离”,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填keep;away;from。
56.weather 57.cold 58.makes 59.They 60.often 61.heavy 62.carefully 63.snowy 64.write 65.waiting
本文是Mike写给Alan的回信,主要介绍了英国的天气情况。
56.句意:你想知道英国的天气。根据“Well, in England it is not too hot or too...all year round.”以及下文可知,本文主要是介绍英国的天气。weather“天气”,不可数名词。故填weather。
57.句意:嗯,在英国,一年四季既不太热也不太冷。根据“It keeps the place warm...the air cool in summer.”可知,英国一年四季不热也不太冷。cold“冷的”与“hot”相对应。故填cold。
58.句意:它在冬天使这个地方温暖,在夏天使空气凉爽。根据“This is because of the sea.”和常识可知,大海在夏天会使空气凉爽。make“使”;主语是单数,动词需用三单形式 。故填makes。
59.句意:它们给这里带来了很多雨水。空处指代前句“The winds”,需用代词they指代。故填They。
60.句意:英国的天气经常变化。根据“You can’t have the same weather for a long time.”和常识可知,英国天气多变。often“经常”符合语境。故填often。
61.句意:冬天经常有浓雾。根据“In winter there is often...fog (雾).”可知,备选词heavy“厚的”符合语境。故填heavy。
62.句意:所以你应该小心驾驶。根据上文可知,有浓雾的天气应小心驾驶,需用副词carefully“小心地”,修饰动词。故填carefully。
63.句意:有时,它可能是晴天和下雪在同一天。根据“The weather...changes in England.”和常识可知,英国天气多变,所以晴天和下雪可能出现在同一天。snowy“下雪的”与“sunny”形式一致。故填snowy。
64.句意:请写信告诉我那件事。write to sb表示“写信给某人”;本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填write。
65.句意:我在等你的信。wait for“等待”,固定短语;be动词后跟wait的现在分词。故填waiting。
66.例文:
Hello, Jim! I am on summer vacation in Sanya with my parents. We are having a great time here. Let me tell you something about Sanya.
The weather here is sunny and windy. It’s comfortable to travel here. Now we are taking a walk and we can go swimming in the afternoon. Sometimes I draw pictures on the beach. And my mother sings songs with other tourists. There are many people on the beach. We can also play games together.
I like Sanya. It’s really beautiful and relaxing. I think my summer vacation is wonderful.
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