精品解析：河南省商丘市民权县2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

民权县2023—2024学年教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is the heavy man over there? A. Jenny’s father. B. Jenny’s uncle. C. Jenny’s cousin. 2. How long did the girl study in the library yesterday morning? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hour 3. What's the relationship between them? A. They are classmates. B. They are workmates. C. They are family membe: 4. How is the weather in Beijing today? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. Who is standing in the Palace Museum in the photo? A. Mike and David. B. David and Kitty. C. Mike and Mary. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What color are the sports shoes? A. Gray. B. White. C. Black. 7. What size of shoes does the man want? A. Size 42. B. Size 44. C. Size 46. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What are the speakers doing? A. Drinking coke. B. Having a picnic(野餐). C. Eating a tomato sandwic 9. Where does this dialogue happen(发生)? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the open air. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Mr Lee do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 11. How does Mr Lee go home on Saturdays? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What does Mr Lee like? A. Swimming andskating. B. Cooking and swimming. C. Collecting stamps and cooking. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning? A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 14. Where would the man like to have a meal this evening? A. In his room. B. In the street. C. In the dining hall. 15. What canwe learn from the conversation? A. There is a post office next to the hotel. B. The man can use the Internet in the hotel. C. The man can't get a free dinner in the hotel. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) A What are you doing now? We make a survey online and let’s see the result on our website. Liangliang China Computers are very useful now. One of my friends, Jenny, is good at computers. She is from Australia. Now I am writing an e-mail to her. I want to ask her about how to use the search engine (搜索引擎). Mary France I have no work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to music. My pet cat is next to me. He is sleeping Jenny Australia Now I am working in the office. I want to go home early to look after my pet. Alan the UK I’m writing an e-mail to my parents. They are so far from me. They’re working in Shanghai, China and I’m in London, the UK. Julie the USA Now I’m surfing the Internet. My mother wants to make family rules. My father is writing the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why does Liangliang write an e-mail to Jenny? A. Because he misses Jenny. B. Because he wants to know her family rules. C. Because he wants to know about Australia. D. Because he wants to know about the search engine. 2. Who has no work today? A. Julie. B. Mary. C. Alan. D. Jenny. 3. What does the underlined phrase “look after” mean in Chinese? A. 欣赏 B. 寻找 C. 照顾 D. 检查 4. What can we learn from the text? A. Jenny isn’t working today. B. Liangliang is good at computers. C. Alan doesn’t live with his parents. D. Julie’s mother is writing the family rules. 5. Where is the text probably from? A. An ad. B. A website. C. A notice. D. A storybook. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了一项在线调查，询问了五个人Liangliang、Mary、Jenny、Alan和Julie当前正在做的事情，并展示了他们的回答。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Liangliang的描述“Now I am writing an e-mail to her. I want to ask her about how to use the search engine.”可知，Liangliang给Jenny写邮件是因为他想了解如何使用搜索引擎。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的描述“I have no work today and I’m at home.”可知，Mary今天没有工作。故选B。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Jenny的描述“Now I am working in the office. I want to go home early to look after my pet.”可知，Jenny想早点回家去照顾她的宠物，因此“look after”在此处的意思是“照顾”。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alan的描述“They’re working in Shanghai, China and I’m in London, the UK.”可知，Alan的父母在中国上海工作，而他在英国伦敦，因此可知Alan不和他的父母住在一起。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头的描述“We make a survey online and let's see the result on our website.”可知，这篇文章是关于一项在线调查的结果，且结果将展示在网站上，因此这篇文章很可能来自一个网站。故选B。 B It’s 8 o’clock, Saturday night. When it is cold and rainy, Mr. and Mrs. Wilson don’t go out. Mrs. Wilson makes some food and tea. They sit on the sofa, begin the movie and eat and drink. But today they find they have watched the movie and they don’t want to watch it again. “Now what?” asks Mr. Wilson. “Let’s play cards!” answers Mrs. Wilson. They play cards for about 10 minutes. Out of the window, the rain changes to snow. “I’m happy we stay home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but it’s very dangerous to drive,” says Mr. Wilson. “You’re right,” says Mrs. Wilson, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.” Mrs. Wilson puts on a CD and they dance for about two minutes when suddenly the music stops and the lights go out. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?” says Mrs. Wilson. But Mr. Wilson says, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” They go on dancing in the dark and without music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where are Mr. and Mrs. Wilson? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At a party. D. In a cinema. 7. How long do they play cards? A. For two minutes. B. For eight minutes. C. For ten minutes. D. For a night. 8. What does the underlined word “dangerous” mean in Chinese? A. 熟练的 B. 快速的 C. 疲惫的 D. 危险的 9 Which of the following do they do? ① Eat and drink. ② Watch a new movie. ③ Play cards. ④ Sing songs. ⑤ Drive out. ⑥ Dance together. A. ①②④ B. ①③⑥ C. ②③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 10. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A lucky night B. Bad weather C. A boring game D. Beautiful music 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了周六晚上，天又冷又下雨，威尔逊夫妇在家吃吃喝喝，玩了牌以及一起跳舞的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When it is cold and rainy, Mr. and Mrs. Wilson don’t go out.”可知，威尔逊夫妇在家。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They play cards for about 10 minutes.”可知，他们打了大约10分钟的牌。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Out of the window, the rain changes to snow.”以及“It looks beautiful outside but it’s very dangerous to drive,” says Mr. Wilson.”可知，外面从下雨变成下雪了，虽然很漂亮，但是驾车很危险。故“dangerous”意为“危险的”。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They sit on the sofa, begin the movie and eat and drink.”，第二段“They play cards for about 10 minutes.”，以及第三段“Mrs. Wilson puts on a CD and they dance for about two minutes when suddenly the music stops and the lights go out.”可知，他们吃了东西，喝了东西，玩了牌以及一起跳舞了。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But Mr. Wilson says, ‘Of course we’re lucky! We are together!’ They go on dancing in the dark and without music.”可知，虽然音乐突然停止，灯光熄灭，但他们依然在黑暗中跳舞，并认为彼此相伴是幸运。故选项A“幸运的一晚”符合题意。故选A。 C ① When you see a quite beautiful girl on the street, which word will you use to describe her? In Chinese, we may use chenyu-luoyan or biyue-xiuhua. However, do you know where the words are from? ②In Chinese ancient history, there were four well-known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan. Here are two stories about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun. ③Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (时期). One day, she went to a river to wash silk with her friends. Some fish were swimming in the clear water. When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom (底部) of the water quickly. The fish were surprised by the beauty of Xishi. ④Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han dynasty (朝代). The emperor of Han wanted to marry her to the leader of Xiongnu. While Wang was on the way to Xiongnu, something interesting happened. There was a wild goose flying above her head. It even forgot to flap (扑动) wings. Then it fell down heavily into the forest. ⑤When we see a very beautiful girl, we can use the two words to describe them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many stories are talked about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 12. Which word is used to describe Xishi? A. Chenyu. B. Luoyan. C. Biyue. D. Xiuhua. 13. Who is Wang Zhaojun? A. A beauty with magic. B. A woman who saved Han dynasty. C. A girl who surprised the fish. D. A well-known beauty in history. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 15. Why is the text written? A. To have fun. B. To show thanks. C. To introduce a girl. D. To explain (解释) two words. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述西施和王昭君的故事，解释中文成语“沉鱼落雁”的出处和含义。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Here are two stories about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun.”可知，文章讲述了两个故事。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom of the water quickly. The fish were surprised by the beauty of Xishi.”可知，西施浣纱时 “鱼见之沉底”；因此，成语“沉鱼”是用来描述西施的。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In Chinese ancient history, there were four well-known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan.”可知，在中国古代史上，有四位著名的美女，她们分别是西施、王昭君、貂蝉和杨玉环。故选D。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段，以提问引入话题，引出成语来源的问题；第二至第四段，具体介绍四位美女中的两个故事 (西施、王昭君)；第五段，总结成语的用法；因此，文章的结构为“总——分——总”，选项A结构图符合题意。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文通过西施和王昭君两位历史美人的典故，阐释了“沉鱼” (鱼见西施沉底) 和“落雁” (雁见昭君坠落) 这个形容绝色美女的成语来源。故选D。 D Some people can find their way in a new place easily without a map, others have problems recognizing the directions (辨认方向) even after living in a place for a long time. ____16____ It’s because some people have a sense of direction (方向感). ____17____ It’s believed that you either have a sense of direction, or you don’t in your lifetime. ____18____ They believe your sense of direction can be developed (发展) if you can work hard on it. Here’s their advice: Learn to use a map and turn it to the way you are facing. Leave some marks (记号) when you go to a new place ____19____ Keep some special places in mind to help find your way. ____20____ You will develop a sense of direction by using these skills. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. If you get lost, you can go back along the marks. B. Remember, use it or lose it. C. This can tell them where to go next. D. However, some scientists disagree with it. E. Why is that? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了方向感。有些人天生具有方向感，有些人则没有。然而，有些人认为方向感可以通过后天努力培养。 【16题详解】 根据下文“It’s because some people have a sense of direction (方向感).”可知，此处应询问为什么会出现这种情况。选项E“为什么会这样？”符合题意。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“It’s because some people have a sense of direction.”可知，此处描写天生有方向感的人能做什么。选项C“这可以告诉他们下一步该去哪里。”符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“It’s believed that you either have a sense of direction, or you don’t in your lifetime.”以及下文“They believe your sense of direction can be developed (发展) if you can work hard on it.”可知，此处表示有人不同意这个天生方向感的说法。选项D“然而，一些科学家不同意这种说法。”符合题意。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Leave some marks (记号) when you go to a new place.”可知，此处说明作记号的用途。选项A“如果你迷路了，你可以沿着路标往回走。”符合题意。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Here’s their advice:”以及“You will develop a sense of direction by using these skills.”可知，此处让我们好好利用这些建议。选项B“记住，要么使用它，要么失去它。”符合题意。故选B。 三、完形填空：(每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Greens are my neighbors. They live in a big and clean ____21____. Mr. Green is a very nice man. He is ____22____ medium height and he is ____23____ thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____24____ he always helps the neighbors. Mr. Green is often busy with his work. He is a(n) ____25____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____26____ time, he likes playing volleyball. It is relaxing for him to play ____27____. Mrs. Green is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown ____28____. She is a healthy and smart mother. She ____29____ garden flowers (园艺花卉). Every morning she picks (摘) a flower and ____30____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will give ____31____ a flower. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green have a(n) ____32____. Her name is Jane. She is about six years old. Like her mother, Jane has brown hair and ____33____ eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a purple dress. Her mother ____34____ it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten (幼儿园). She always dances and sings on the ____35____ to the kindergarten. What a happy family! 21. A. office B. cinema C. house D. supermarket 22. A. with B. of C. for D. in 23. A. little B. much C. many D. a little 24. A. but B. so C. because D. or 25. A. actress B. actor C. teacher D. student 26. A. free B. busy C. easy D. difficult 27. A. basketball B. soccer C. volleyball D. baseball 28. A. face B. hair C. glasses D. nose 29. A. thinks B. wishes C. learns D. loves 30. A. enjoys B. wears C. finds D. visits 31. A. her B. him C. me D. you 32. A. sister B. daughter C. aunt D. grandfather 33. A. blue B. black C. yellow D. white 34. A. keeps B. leaves C. makes D. finds 35. A. street B. crossing C. end D. way 【答案】21 C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家的生活情况，包括他们的外貌特征、职业、兴趣爱好以及家庭成员的互动。 【21题详解】 句意：他们住在一个又大又干净的房子里。 office办公室；cinema电影院；house房子；supermarket市场。根据live可知，是住在大房子里。故选C。 22题详解】 句意：他中等身材，有点瘦。 with和；of……的；for为了；in在……里面。of medium height“中等身材”，固定搭配。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他中等身材，有点瘦。 little几乎不；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；a little稍微。根据“thin”可知，是有点瘦，用a little修饰。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为他很好，因为他总是帮助邻居。 but但是；so因此；because因为；or或者。根据“I think he is nice...he always helps the neighbors.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，后面是原因，用because连接。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他是一名演员，在电视节目和电影中表演。 actress女演员；actor男演员；teacher老师；student学生。根据“he acts in TV shows and movies”可知，他是一名男演员。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：在空闲时间，他喜欢打排球。 free空闲的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“he likes playing volleyball.”可知，是在空闲时间喜欢打排球。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：打排球对他来说很放松。 basketball篮球；soccer足球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球。根据“he likes playing volleyball”可知，是打排球。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她有蓝色的眼睛和棕色的头发。 face脸；hair头发；glasses眼镜；nose鼻子。根据brown可知，是棕色的头发。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她喜欢园艺花卉。 thinks认为；wishes愿望；learns学习；loves喜欢。根据“Every morning she picks (摘) a flower and wears it in her hair.”可知，她是喜欢花卉。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：每天早晨，她摘一朵花，戴在头发上。 enjoy喜欢；wears穿戴；finds发现；visits参观。根据“in her hair.”可知，是把花戴在头上。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：当我走过她的花园时，她都会给我一朵花。 her她；him他；me我；you你。根据“when I walk past her garden”可知，主语是I，后面用宾格形式me。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：格林先生和格林夫人有一个女儿。 sister姐妹；daughter女儿；aunt阿姨；grandfather祖父。根据“Like her mother”可知，他们是有一个女儿。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：和她妈妈一样，简也有棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。 blue蓝色的；black黑色的；yellow黄色的；white白色的。根据“She has blue eyes”可知，简是有蓝色的眼睛。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：她妈妈给她做的。 keeps保持；leaves离开；makes制作；finds发现。根据“She is wearing a purple dress.”可知，是她妈妈给做的裙子。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她总是在去幼儿园的路上唱歌跳舞。 street街道；crossing十字路口；end结束；way路。根据“on the...to the kindergarten.”可知，是去幼儿园的路上。故选D。 四、语篇填空(每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be, between, easily, when, weekend, enjoy, they, noisy, air, cross Lisa has two good friends. They are Anna and John. They live in different (不同的) places. There is a big zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. On ____36____ she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there. There ____37____ lots of cute monkeys in the zoo. She loves to watch ____38____ climbing around. Sometimes the monkeys fight. They look like her friends and her ____39____ they fight! It’s really interesting! John lives near a supermarket. People can buy cheap and good things ____40____ there. There is a big park ____41____ from the supermarket. The ____42____ there is always clean. John exercises at the park every morning. Lisa’s neighborhood is very ____43____. There is a post office ____44____ her house and a clothes store. But the post office isn’t her favorite place. Her favorite place is the library in front of the post office. She ____45____ reading there because it is very quiet. 【答案】36. weekends 37. are 38. them 39. when 40. easily 41. across 42. air 43. noisy 44. between 45. enjoys 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lisa的两个好朋友Anna和John分别住在不同的地方，介绍了他们各自居住环境的特点以及他们常去的地方和活动。 【36题详解】 句意：在周末，她经常和朋友们去动物园在那里度过时光。根据“she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there”可知，此处是指在周末去动物园，用weekend的复数形式weekends。故填weekends。 【37题详解】 句意：动物园里有很多可爱的猴子。根据“There ... lots of cute monkeys in the zoo.”可知，此处为there be句型，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【38题详解】 句意：她喜欢看它们四处攀爬。根据“She loves to watch ... climbing around.”可知，此处是指她喜欢看猴子攀爬，用they的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：它们看起来就像她的朋友们，当它们打架的时候！根据“They look like her friends and her ... they fight!”可知，此处是指当猴子打架的时候，它们看起来就像她的朋友们，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【40题详解】 句意：人们可以很容易地在那里买到便宜又好的东西。根据“People can buy cheap and good things ... there.”可知，此处是指人们可以很容易地在那里买到东西，用easy的副词形式easily修饰动词buy。故填easily。 【41题详解】 句意：超市对面有一个大公园。根据“There is a big park ... from the supermarket.”可知，此处是指超市对面有一个大公园，用across from表示“在……对面”。故填across。 【42题详解】 句意：那里的空气总是很清新。根据“The ... there is always clean.”可知，此处是指公园里的空气很清新，用air表示“空气”。故填air。 【43题详解】 句意：Lisa的社区很吵闹。根据“Lisa’s neighborhood is very ...”及后文“because it is very quiet”可知，此处是指Lisa的社区很吵闹，与图书馆的安静形成对比，用noisy表示“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 【44题详解】 句意：在她家和一家服装店之间有一个邮局。根据“There is a post office ... her house and a clothes store.”可知，此处是指在她家和一家服装店之间有一个邮局，用between ... and ...表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。 【45题详解】 句意：她喜欢在那里读书，因为那里很安静。根据“She ... reading there because it is very quiet.”可知，此处是指她喜欢在那里读书，用enjoy表示“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填enjoys。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have a pet? Tom and Kate are talking ____46____ pets. They have different ideas. Tom: I have a little black dog. ____47____ name is Bob. I like the dog very much. I think it is very good and interesting to have ____48____ pet. When my parents are out, I can talk and play ____49____ it. It makes me happy. Kate: Pets are lovely. I like dogs, cats, and pigs very much. ____50____ I don’t have pets. I think they are dirty. Our house won’t be clean if we keep pets. It also needs some money to raise them. I think they should live with their family or friends. 【答案】46. about 47. Its 48. a 49. with 50. But 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和凯特谈论宠物的内容。 【46题详解】 句意：汤姆和凯特正在谈论宠物。talk about sth. “谈论某事物”。故填about。 【47题详解】 句意：它的名字叫做鲍勃。根据上文“I have a little black dog”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its指代小狗，修饰名词name。故填Its。 48题详解】 句意：我觉得养只宠物是很好的，也很有趣。pet为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：当父母外出时，我可以和它说话话，一起玩。play with sb. “和某人一起玩”。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：但我不养宠物。根据上文“I like dogs, cats and pigs very much”和“I don’t have pets”可知，前后句子存在转折关系，用But连接。故填But。 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lisa! ________51________? B: Not bad. How about you? A: Great. I heard you moved to a new neighborhood. How do you like it? B: It’s beautiful. ________52________. I like it very much. A: Is there a park around your neighborhood? B: ________53________. I often take the dog for a walk in the park. A: ________54________? B: About 10 minutes’ walk. A: That’s great! You can take exercise whenever you like. B: How about going to the park with you next weekend? We can have a picnic together. A: ________55________. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】51. How are you 52. It’s very quiet 53. Yes, there is 54. How far is it 55. That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段谈论双方近况并计划周末去公园野餐的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Hi, Lisa!”以及“Not bad.”可知，此处应该询问B的近况，故填How are you。 【52题详解】 根据“It’s beautiful…I like it very much.”可知，此处需要补充具体优点，故填It’s very quiet。 【53题详解】 根据“Is there a park around your neighborhood?”以及“I often take the dog for a walk in the park.”可知，作肯定回答，故填Yes, there is。 【54题详解】 根据“About 10 minutes’ walk.”可知，此处询问距离，故填How far is it。 【55题详解】 根据“How about going to the park with you next weekend? We can have a picnic together.”以及“See you then.”可知，此处表示接受邀请，故填That sounds great。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 请以“My last weekend”为题，记录自己上周末的活动。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My last weekend I was very busy last weekend. On Saturday I did my homework at home. After I finished my homework, I helped my mother clean the room. Though I was a little tired, I was very happy. In the evening I played the guitar. On Sunday I went to the zoo with my family. I saw many kinds of animals. We had a good time there. I had a happy and busy weekend. I enjoyed myself last weekend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题干进行写作，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，介绍自己周六的活动； 第二步、介绍自己周日的活动； 第三步、介绍自己的感受 [亮点词汇] ①at home在家里 ②play the guitar弹吉他 ③have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①Though I was a little tired, I was very happy.(though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 民权县2023—2024学年教学质量监测试卷 七年级英语 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is the heavy man over there? A. Jenny’s father. B. Jenny’s uncle. C. Jenny’s cousin. 2. How long did the girl study in the library yesterday morning? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hour 3. What's the relationship between them? A. They are classmates. B. They are workmates. C. They are family membe: 4. How is the weather in Beijing today? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. Who is standing in the Palace Museum in the photo? A. Mike and David. B. David and Kitty. C. Mike and Mary. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What color are the sports shoes? A. Gray. B. White. C. Black. 7. What size of shoes does the man want? A. Size 42. B. Size 44. C. Size 46. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What are the speakers doing? A. Drinking coke. B. Having a picnic(野餐). C. Eating a tomato sandwic 9. Where does this dialogue happen(发生)? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the open air. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Mr Lee do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 11. How does Mr Lee go home on Saturdays? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What does Mr Lee like? A. Swimming andskating. B. Cooking and swimming. C. Collecting stamps and cooking. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning? A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 14. Where would the man like to have a meal this evening? A. In his room. B. In the street. C. In the dining hall. 15. What canwe learn from the conversation? A. There is a post office next to the hotel. B. The man can use the Internet in the hotel. C. The man can't get a free dinner in the hotel. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) A What are you doing now? We make a survey online and let’s see the result on our website. Liangliang China Computers are very useful now. One of my friends, Jenny, is good at computers. She is from Australia. Now I am writing an e-mail to her. I want to ask her about how to use the search engine (搜索引擎). Mary France I have no work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to music. My pet cat is next to me. He is sleeping Jenny Australia Now I am working in the office. I want to go home early to look after my pet. Alan the UK I’m writing an e-mail to my parents. They are so far from me. They’re working in Shanghai China and I’m in London, the UK. Julie the USA Now I’m surfing the Internet. My mother wants to make family rules. My father is writing the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1. Why does Liangliang write an e-mail to Jenny? A. Because he misses Jenny. B. Because he wants to know her family rules. C. Because he wants to know about Australia. D. Because he wants to know about the search engine. 2. Who has no work today? A. Julie. B. Mary. C. Alan. D. Jenny. 3. What does the underlined phrase “look after” mean in Chinese? A. 欣赏 B. 寻找 C. 照顾 D. 检查 4. What can we learn from the text? A. Jenny isn’t working today. B. Liangliang is good at computers. C Alan doesn’t live with his parents. D. Julie’s mother is writing the family rules. 5. Where is the text probably from? A. An ad. B. A website. C. A notice. D. A storybook. B It’s 8 o’clock, Saturday night. When it is cold and rainy, Mr. and Mrs. Wilson don’t go out. Mrs. Wilson makes some food and tea. They sit on the sofa, begin the movie and eat and drink. But today they find they have watched the movie and they don’t want to watch it again. “Now what?” asks Mr. Wilson. “Let’s play cards!” answers Mrs. Wilson. They play cards for about 10 minutes. Out of the window, the rain changes to snow. “I’m happy we stay home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but it’s very dangerous to drive,” says Mr. Wilson. “You’re right,” says Mrs. Wilson, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.” Mrs. Wilson puts on a CD and they dance for about two minutes when suddenly the music stops and the lights go out. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?” says Mrs. Wilson. But Mr. Wilson says, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” They go on dancing in the dark and without music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where are Mr. and Mrs. Wilson? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At a party. D. In a cinema. 7. How long do they play cards? A. For two minutes. B. For eight minutes. C. For ten minutes. D. For a night. 8. What does the underlined word “dangerous” mean in Chinese? A. 熟练的 B. 快速的 C. 疲惫的 D. 危险的 9. Which of the following do they do? ① Eat and drink. ② Watch a new movie. ③ Play cards. ④ Sing songs. ⑤ Drive out. ⑥ Dance together. A. ①②④ B. ①③⑥ C. ②③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 10. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A lucky night B. Bad weather C. A boring game D. Beautiful music C ① When you see a quite beautiful girl on the street, which word will you use to describe her? In Chinese, we may use chenyu-luoyan or biyue-xiuhua. However, do you know where the words are from? ②In Chinese ancient history, there were four well-known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan. Here are two stories about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun. ③Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (时期). One day, she went to a river to wash silk with her friends. Some fish were swimming in the clear water. When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom (底部) of the water quickly. The fish were surprised by the beauty of Xishi. ④Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han dynasty (朝代). The emperor of Han wanted to marry her to the leader of Xiongnu. While Wang was on the way to Xiongnu, something interesting happened. There was a wild goose flying above her head. It even forgot to flap (扑动) wings. Then it fell down heavily into the forest. ⑤When we see a very beautiful girl, we can use the two words to describe them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many stories are talked about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 12. Which word is used to describe Xishi? A. Chenyu. B. Luoyan. C. Biyue. D. Xiuhua. 13. Who is Wang Zhaojun? A. A beauty with magic. B. A woman who saved Han dynasty. C. A girl who surprised the fish. D. A well-known beauty in history. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 15. Why is the text written? A. To have fun. B. To show thanks. C. To introduce a girl. D. To explain (解释) two words. D Some people can find their way in a new place easily without a map, others have problems recognizing the directions (辨认方向) even after living in a place for a long time. ____16____ It’s because some people have a sense of direction (方向感). ____17____ It’s believed that you either have a sense of direction, or you don’t in your lifetime. ____18____ They believe your sense of direction can be developed (发展) if you can work hard on it. Here’s their advice: Learn to use a map and turn it to the way you are facing. Leave some marks (记号) when you go to a new place ____19____ Keep some special places in mind to help find your way. ____20____ You will develop a sense of direction by using these skills. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. If you get lost, you can go back along the marks. B. Remember, use it or lose it. C. This can tell them where to go next. D. However, some scientists disagree with it. E. Why is that? 三、完形填空：(每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Greens are my neighbors. They live in a big and clean ____21____. Mr. Green is a very nice man. He is ____22____ medium height and he is ____23____ thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____24____ he always helps the neighbors. Mr. Green is often busy with his work. He is a(n) ____25____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____26____ time, he likes playing volleyball. It is relaxing for him to play ____27____. Mrs. Green is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown ____28____. She is a healthy and smart mother. She ____29____ garden flowers (园艺花卉). Every morning she picks (摘) a flower and ____30____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will give ____31____ a flower. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green have a(n) ____32____. Her name is Jane. She is about six years old. Like her mother, Jane has brown hair and ____33____ eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a purple dress. Her mother ____34____ it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten (幼儿园). She always dances and sings on the ____35____ to the kindergarten. What a happy family! 21. A. office B. cinema C. house D. supermarket 22. A. with B. of C. for D. in 23. A. little B. much C. many D. a little 24. A. but B. so C. because D. or 25. A. actress B. actor C. teacher D. student 26. A. free B. busy C. easy D. difficult 27. A. basketball B. soccer C. volleyball D. baseball 28. A. face B. hair C. glasses D. nose 29. A. thinks B. wishes C. learns D. loves 30. A. enjoys B. wears C. finds D. visits 31. A. her B. him C. me D. you 32. A. sister B. daughter C. aunt D. grandfather 33. A. blue B. black C. yellow D. white 34. A. keeps B. leaves C. makes D. finds 35. A. street B. crossing C. end D. way 四、语篇填空(每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be, between, easily, when, weekend, enjoy, they, noisy, air, cross Lisa has two good friends. They are Anna and John. They live in different (不同的) places. There is a big zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. On ____36____ she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there. There ____37____ lots of cute monkeys in the zoo. She loves to watch ____38____ climbing around. Sometimes the monkeys fight. They look like her friends and her ____39____ they fight! It’s really interesting! John lives near a supermarket. People can buy cheap and good things ____40____ there. There is a big park ____41____ from the supermarket. The ____42____ there is always clean. John exercises at the park every morning. Lisa’s neighborhood is very ____43____. There is a post office ____44____ her house and a clothes store. But the post office isn’t her favorite place. Her favorite place is the library in front of the post office. She ____45____ reading there because it is very quiet. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have a pet? Tom and Kate are talking ____46____ pets. They have different ideas. Tom: I have a little black dog. ____47____ name is Bob. I like the dog very much. I think it is very good and interesting to have ____48____ pet. When my parents are out, I can talk and play ____49____ it. It makes me happy. Kate: Pets are lovely. I like dogs, cats, and pigs very much. ____50____ I don’t have pets. I think they are dirty. Our house won’t be clean if we keep pets. It also needs some money to raise them. I think they should live with their family or friends. 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi Lisa! ________51________? B: Not bad. How about you? A: Great. I heard you moved to a new neighborhood. How do you like it? B: It’s beautiful. ________52________. I like it very much. A: Is there a park around your neighborhood? B: ________53________. I often take the dog for a walk in the park. A: ________54________? B: About 10 minutes’ walk. A: That’s great! You can take exercise whenever you like. B: How about going to the park with you next weekend? We can have a picnic together. A: ________55________. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 请以“My last weekend”为题，记录自己上周末的活动。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$