内容正文:
临海市2023 学年第二学期初中教学质量监测试题
七年级英语
亲爱的考生:
欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,积极思考,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时,请注意以下几点:
1.全卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
祝你成功!
卷 一
说明:本卷共四大题,50小题,满分75分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5 分,共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. What does Nancy look like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She’s of medium height.
2. What is Lisa good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin.
3. When does Scott usually get to work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
4. How’s the weather in Beijing today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Warm. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
5. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a bookstore. B. On the street. C. In a post office.
第二节:听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Mike want to do tonight?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Stay at home. C. Go swimming.
7. How does Mike feel about the family rules?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Helpful.
听下面一段较长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
9. Who’s playing basketball?
A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Michael.
10. Where did Michael’s mother leave her keys?
A. On the playground. B. In her office. C. In the school library.
第三节:
听独白,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does Simon White do?
A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A fisherman.
12. What does he like best?
A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Taking photos.
13. How does he go to the farm?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
14. How does he feel about the water now?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry.
15. Why does he give the photos to his friends?
A. To let them enjoy the photos.
B. To ask them to stop fishing in the river.
C. To ask them to do something for the water.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(本题有15 小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Annie White liked music. She was learning to play the piano, ____16____ the Whites didn’t have a piano at home. A kind neighbor had an old piano and she said that Annie could ____17____ it.
It was a Sunday morning, Mr White and three neighbors took the piano to the Whites’ house. Annie was very ____18____. Annie’s baby sister Jane also liked the piano, because she could make a lot of ____19____ on it. In the evening, Mr and Mrs White went to a party. Little Jane wanted to play the piano, but Annie said, “No, Jane. ____20____ must go to bed now.” So Jane went to bed. Then Annie did homework and watched TV. At nine o’clock she went to bed, too.
But what was that? She sat up in bed and ____21____. It was her piano. Someone was playing it. Well, in fact, someone was making a lot of noise on it! It was her ____22____, for sure! Annie jumped out of bed and ran into the next room ____23____. But she found ____24____ there. Annie went to Jane’s room. Jane was in bed. She was sleeping.
Then Annie heard the piano again! Who could it be? Were her parents ____25____? She called, “Are you there, mom and dad?” There was no ____26____.
Then Annie was ____27____. Someone was playing her piano. It wasn’t her sister and it wasn’t her father or her mother. Who could that mysterious (神秘的) piano player be? ____28____ all her courage (勇气), she went to the next room again. She walked slowly and quietly. Do you know what she ____29____? Puddles, the family cat, was walking up and down the ____30____!
16. A. and B. but C. so D. because
17. A. clean B. sell C. find D. have
18. A. happy B. worried C. scared D. angry
19. A. food B. money C. noise D. friends
20. A. I B. You C. She D. They
21. A. watched B. played C. listened D. danced
22. A. brother B. sister C. cat D. parent
23. A. slowly B. tiredly C. quickly D. luckily
24. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
25. A. back B. away C. around D. above
26. A. problem B. way C. danger D. answer
27. A. sad B. sorry C. afraid D. excited
28. A. For B. To C. Of D. With
29. A. saw B. fed C. heard D. brought
30. A. bed B. table C. kitchen D. piano
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear diary,
Mom and Dad found a new flat (公寓) today. Now that we are all teenagers, our flat is too small. Sally and I share (共享) a room, and Eric’s room is really small. Our living room is also quite small and it’s a little dark. The windows are too small and there is no balcony (阳台). Our bathroom is big, but it’s really old. So my parents decided to find a new flat for us.
The new flat is much bigger. It has four bedrooms so Sally and I can have our own rooms. Eric’s room is large and it has a balcony. He’s so happy. Mom and dad’s room also has a balcony. There are two bathrooms that are both beautiful and modern. And the living room is excellent. It has two big windows, so it is nice and light. It’s in Eastgardens—about five kilometers from here. It’s closer to our schools, so that’s great. Dad will have to travel a little farther to work, but he doesn’t mind (介意).
Here’s the best thing. There’s a swimming pool. Everyone who lives there shares it. I can’t believe (相信) it. I can swim every day after school. I can’t wait to ask all my classmates to have a pool party. I am really excited about that.
Stephanie
31. Why do Stephanie’s family need a new flat?
A. The old flat is too small for them. B. They want a flat with a swimming pool.
C They want to live in a different neighborhood. D. The parents want to live closer to their work places.
32. Which is TRUE about the new flat?
A. There are three bedrooms. B. Eric’s room is not big but has a balcony.
C. Stephanie’s father doesn’t like the new flat. D. Sally and Stephanie don’t share a room like before.
33. What can we know from the diary?
A. Stephanie is a friendly girl.
B. Stephanie feels sorry to leave her old flat.
C. Stephanie thinks the new flat is the best in the neighborhood.
D. Stephanie hopes the new flat can have a swimming pool one day.
B
①Arat Montoya, 36, lives in West Linn, a city in the US. He is from a family of bakers. But he doesn’t like making bread. When his father asked him to follow the family tradition (传统), Montoya said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I love dogs.”
②Montoya spent a few years working at a dog club. After the club closed, Montoya started to offer (提供) a doggie day care service (服务). He has a “Doggie School Bus” and he works as the driver. The bus runs five days a week and the service is $30 per (每一) dog each day.
③Montoya’s service is pretty nice. Every morning at about 7 a. m., he drives the school bus to the owners’ (主人) houses to pick up the dogs and takes them to “school” — a farm. The dogs are full of excitement because “go to school” means they can play all day. They can run around and play with each other at “school”. When “school” finishes, Montoya takes the dogs back home. He also sends some videos and pictures to show the dogs’ “school” life to the dogs’ owners.
④It shows that the doggie day care service is a great business (生意) idea. Montoya loves taking care of those dogs. And the dogs love going to “school”. The most important is that the dogs’ owners speak highly of Montoya and his business. All of them are happy about this doggie day care service.
⑤Now, more than 300 owners ask Montoya to take care of their dogs. “I’m the happiest man in the world,” Montoya said. “Doing what 1 like truly makes me happy.”
34 What is Montoya’s family tradition?
A. To make bread. B. To drive a school bus.
C. To work at a dog club. D. To offer a doggie day care service.
35. Which of the following is TRUE about Montoya’s work?
A. He gets $30 dollars a day. B. He works as the owner of a dog club.
C. He drives a “Doggie School Bus” to a farm. D. He takes the dogs to their “school” every day.
36. What’s the main idea of Paragraph ③?
A. How the owners like the doggie day care service.
B. What Montoya does in the day care service.
C. Why Montoya started to offer a doggie day care service.
D. Who helps Montoya to finish the doggie day care service.
37. In Paragraph ④, the author (作者) gives ________ reasons (理由) to show the doggie day care service is a great business idea.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
C
In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups (群). It is called “bicibús” or bike bus. In Barcelona, it started recently with only five children and grew quickly to hundreds of riders.
This fall, children in Eixample, Barcelona have a new way to get to school on Fridays—they ride their bikes. In September, a group of five children started biking to school with their parents on Fridays. Soon the group grew to 150 or more. The bike bus starts around 8:25 every Friday morning. The road it will follow is always posted before starting, so everyone knows where to join.
The bicibús doesn’t ride in bike lanes (道) or on sidewalks. It takes over all the street. The commute (往返) of these bikers takes about 25 minutes. And because more and more cycling and skating kids join in it, the police are helping stop traffic (车辆) by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it. Parents are happy because that means their children will get to school safely (安全).
With music playing and bike bells (铃声) ringing, the bicibús feels like a party. “The best part of the bicibús is that we ride along and pick up our friends and we ride together,” nine-year-old Maria Pitarc h says.
Before the bicibús program (项目), it wasn’t safe for kids in Eixample to go to school by bike. The bike lanes are not wide and the traffic is busy. Parents hope that the bicibús program will change people’s ideas about getting around. Biking, they say, is a great way of exercise. It’s also better for our nature.
38. What is “bicibús” in Spain?
A. A program to use bikes freely in Barcelona.
B. A program that asks children to go to school on foot.
C. A special school bus that takes children and their bikes to school.
D. A group of children and their families riding bikes to school together.
39. How do the police support (支持) the bicibús in Barcelona?
A They ring the bells for the bicibús.
B. They make a safe plan for the bicibús.
C. They give lessons on road safety to the children.
D. They guide the bicibús by riding in front of and behind it.
40. What does Maria Pitarch enjoy most about the bicibús?
A. Ringing the bike bells. B. Getting to school safely.
C. Going with her friends along the way. D. Listening to music when they are riding.
41. Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. A New Way to School. B. Riding Bikes in the City.
C. Taking a Bus to School. D. A Traffic Problem from Bike Riders.
D
Once, there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, because he couldn’t move at all. Other children were not allowed (允许) to come near him, so he felt lonely (孤独) and blue.
There wasn’t much he could do but look out of the window. Time went by, and his feeling of loneliness just grew. Until one day he saw a strange shape (奇怪的形状) in the window. It was a penguin (企鹅) eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in through the open window, said “good afternoon” to the boy, turned around, and left quickly.
Of course, the boy was very surprised. He tried to work out what had happened (发生), but he couldn’t. Then the next day outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon (气球). At first, the boy asked himself what that could be. But after a few minutes, as more and more crazy-looking animals appeared (出现) out the window, he couldn’t help laughing and found it hard to stop.
The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. But those strange animals put happiness back in his body. It was really good for his health. Soon he could go back to school again.
There he got to talk to his friends, and told them all the strange shapes he saw. When he was talking to his best friend, he saw something coming out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, and his friend had to show him what was in the bag.
Inside the bag, there were all the fancy- dress (化妆服) suits. The boy knew who had tried to make him happy.
From that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and lonely.
42. What did the little boy see outside his window for the first time?
A. Some of his friends. B. Some crazy-looking animals.
C. A monkey busy blowing up a balloon. D. A penguin eating a sausage sandwich.
43. How did the boy feel when he saw more and more crazy looking animals?
A. Surprised. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Angry.
44. What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指代)?
A. His health. B. His lonely feeling. C. The strange thing. D. A friend’s school bag.
45. Who tried to make the boy happy in fact (事实上)?
A. A doctor. B. His best friend. C. His animal friends. D. We are not sure.
四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,从下面所给的A~F六个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项多余的),使短文意思完整、通顺。
Bring It On
Jason Austral
There are a lot of films about teenagers at high school. Bring It On is one of the best I’ve seen. ____46____ For example, it’s funny, clever and sometimes sad. The three main characters (角色), Leila, Jessie and Brodie are interesting and we follow their lives closely in the film.
____47____ It covers (涉及) subjects like bullying (欺凌) and friendship well. When the three girls stop being friends, we feel sad for them. ____48____ Of course, the girls become friends again and there is a happy ending. They come back together to stop another girl, Becky, from bullying their friend, Stephen. There is a very funny part when Brodie and Stephen try ice-skating for the first time. Leila and Jessie laugh so much that they can’t stand up. ____49____
I gave this film 5 stars. ____50____
You can see Bring It On at the Children’s Film Festival on Sunday 5 October at Moviehouse.
A. I laughed a lot, too!
B. There’s a lot to like about this film.
C. They had a really strong friendship before.
D. So I think some students may not like it.
E. It shows high school as a difficult place for many students.
F. I think most high school students will also give a good comment (评价) on it.
卷 二
说明:本卷共有三大题,26小题,满分45分。
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,并将完整的单词抄入答题卷,每空一词。
51. The jacket is very c________, because all the clothes are on sale today.
52. Don’t c________ the road when the traffic light is red.
53. Alice usually w________ to school because she lives near the school.
54. P________ live only in China. They are really cute animals.
55. It’s dangerous to climb the mountain on r________ days.
56. Tina visited Europe with her parents three years ________ (以前).
57. Sam is American, but he can ________ (说) Chinese very well.
58. I would like a bowl of noodles with ________ (牛肉) and potatoes.
59. It’s ________ (重要的) to take notes when we have classes.
60. My younger brother has a round face and a small ________ (嘴巴).
B.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
buy, front, there, luck, excite
Last week was the Dragon Boat Festival and I went to watch the dragon boat races with my family. It was really ____61____. This year my cousin Ellie was in a dragon boat team. So, I was more interested.
It is always difficult to watch the race if we are not near the ____62____, so we arrived early to get good seats. So many people were there. ____63____, we found a great place to sit on. ____64____ were twelve races. My cousin was in the last race so we had to stay until the end.
When Ellie was racing, I shouted and cheered loudly. Her team won! It was really difficult but they did it.
After the race, we ____65____ some delicious rice dumplings. They were delicious!
六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at this video (视频) online. A teenager from another country ____66____ (cook ) the real Chinese food at home and teaching others.
His name is Max Burns. He is ____67____ 19-year-old English man. He is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food.
____68____ took Max’s parents many years to work in China. Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family ____69____ (move) to Brighton, UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food very much. He started ____70____ (order) takeaway food from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese ____71____ (dish) at home.
Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much ____72____ the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them online. He can even make jianbing—a traditional Chinese street food, ____73____ zongzi—a traditional Chinese rice dish. The videos helped ____74____ (he) win millions of fans all over the world.
“When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard to answer ____75____ I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and English people, and build a cultural bridge between them.”
七、书面表达(本题有1 小题,共计20分)
76. 假如你是“星星农家乐” (Xingxing Agritainment”) 的负责人,请根据下面的表格信息 (可适当发挥),用英语写一篇介绍该农家乐的短文,发表在某英语报纸上。
Xingxing Agritainment
Location (位置)
On a mountain between Linhai and Xianju
Scenery (风景)
Trees, flowers, a lake, ...
Activities (活动)
◆Pick oranges, red bayberries (杨梅), ....
◆Go boating, fishing, ...
Specials
Tofu and chicken
Transportation (交通)
Bus or car
Price
◆40 yuan
◆100 yuan
Last month’s business (生意)
Great, about 10,000 visitors, ...
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:80-100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Xingxing Agritainment is a great place to spend your vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Xingxing Agritainment!
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$$同学们,2023学年第二学期初中教学质量监测试题英语听力测试现在开始,该部分共有3节。注意做题时请先将答案做在试卷上,该部分录音内容结束后,请将答案转涂到答题纸上请先看听力测试第一节,第一节听下面五段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, we have a new classmate, do you know? Yes, it's Nancy. She's a tall girl with a long hair. two. Can you play the piano? lisa? No, I can't, but I am good at drawing pictures. Three, Scott, what time you usually get to work? I usually get to work at a quarter to eight. I'm never late. For tom, was the weather like in beijing . now is windy. I hope to have Sunny and warm days. Five. excuse me, how can I get to the postal face. walk along the street and turn right at second crossing is next to the bookstore. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题请从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题,听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,对话读两遍。听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Cindy, would you like to join me for a movie tonight? I'd love to mike, but my parents say I can't go out in the evening. A ha, a family room. Yes, there are lots of rules in my family. They're terrible. I really don't like them. I have to follow many rules too, but I think parents make rules to help us. Maybe you're right. Cindy, would you like to join me for a movie tonight? I'd love to mike. My parents say I can't go out in the evening. A ha, a family room. Yes, there are lots of rules in my family. They're terrible. I really don't like them. I have to follow many rules too, but I think parents make rules to help us. Maybe you're right. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Sally. I can't find Peter. Where is he? You know? Oh, he is helping our teacher claimed the school library. Oh, is jack there too? No, he's playing basketball on the plague ground. We had planned to go home together, but my mother left her keys in her office. I have to go home now. Could you take a message for me? No problem, Michael. thank you very much. You are welcome. Hi Sally. I can't find Peter. Where is he? You know? Oh, he is helping our teacher cleaning the school library. Oh, is jack there too? No, he's playing basketball on the playground. We had planned to go home together, but my mother left her keys in her office. I have to go home now. Could you take a message for me? No problem, Michael. thank you very much. You are welcome. 第三节听下面一段独白,独白后有五个小题请,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白浅,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读每个小题,听完后每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,读白读两遍。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Simon White works in a junior high school in a small town. He is a kind teacher. He is good at taking photos, but he likes fishing best in his free time. He often drives to a farm to go fishing. At the same time, he takes many beautiful photos, but these days there are not any fish in the pool, because the water there isn't clean, the fish can live there. Simon is very sorry about IT. He takes some photos and gives them to his friends. He wants them to do something for the water to let more people enjoy fishing there. Salon White works in a junior high school in a small town. He is a kid teacher. He's good at taking photos that he likes fishing best in his free time. He often drives to a farm to go fishing at same time. He takes many beautiful photos, but these days there were not any fish in the pool because the water there isn't clean. The fish can't live there. Simon is very sorry about that. He takes some photos and gives them to his friends. He wants them to do something for the water to let more people enjoy fishing there. 第三节到此结束,现在请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力测试到此结束。
临海市2023 学年第二学期初中教学质量监测试题
七年级英语
亲爱的考生:
欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,积极思考,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时,请注意以下几点:
1.全卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
祝你成功!
卷 一
说明:本卷共四大题,50小题,满分75分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5 分,共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. What does Nancy look like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She’s of medium height.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: We have a new classmate, do you know?
B: Yes, it’s Nancy. She’s a tall girl with long hair.
2. What is Lisa good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you play the piano, Lisa?
B: No, I can’t. But I am good at drawing pictures.
3. When does Scott usually get to work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Scott, what time do you usually get to work?
B: I usually get to work at a quarter to eight. I’m never late.
4. How’s the weather in Beijing today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Warm. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Tom, what’s the weather like in Beijing now?
B: It’s windy. I hope to have sunny and warm days.
5. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a bookstore. B. On the street. C. In a post office.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?
B: Walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. It’s next to the bookstore.
第二节:听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Mike want to do tonight?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Stay at home. C. Go swimming.
7. How does Mike feel about the family rules?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Helpful.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Cindy, would you like to join me for a movie tonight?
B: I’d love to, Mike. But my parents say I can’t go out in the evening.
A: Aha, family rule?
B: Yes, there are lots of rules in my family. They are terrible. I really don’t like them.
A: I have to follow many rules, too. But I think parents make rules to help us.
B: Maybe you are right.
听下面一段较长对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
9. Who’s playing basketball?
A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Michael.
10. Where did Michael’s mother leave her keys?
A. On the playground. B. In her office. C. In the school library.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Sally. I can’t find Peter. Where is he? Do you know?
B: Oh, he is helping our teacher clean the school library.
A: Oh, is Jack there, too?
B: No, he is playing basketball on the playground.
A: We had planned to go home together, but my mother left her keys in her office. I have to go home now. Could you take a message for me?
B: No problem, Michael.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
第三节:
听独白,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does Simon White do?
A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A fisherman.
12. What does he like best?
A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Taking photos.
13. How does he go to the farm?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
14. How does he feel about the water now?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry.
15. Why does he give the photos to his friends?
A. To let them enjoy the photos.
B. To ask them to stop fishing in the river.
C. To ask them to do something for the water.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】 Simon White works in the junior high school in a small town. He is a kind teacher. He is good at taking photos, but he likes fishing best. In his free time, he often drives to a farm to go fishing. At the same time, he takes many beautiful photos. But these days there are not any fish in the pool, because the water there isn’t clean. The fish can’t live there. Simon is very sorry about it. He takes some photos and gives them to his friends. He wants them to do something for the water to let more people enjoy fishing there.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(本题有15 小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Annie White liked music. She was learning to play the piano, ____16____ the Whites didn’t have a piano at home. A kind neighbor had an old piano and she said that Annie could ____17____ it.
It was a Sunday morning, Mr White and three neighbors took the piano to the Whites’ house. Annie was very ____18____. Annie’s baby sister Jane also liked the piano, because she could make a lot of ____19____ on it. In the evening, Mr and Mrs White went to a party. Little Jane wanted to play the piano, but Annie said, “No, Jane. ____20____ must go to bed now.” So Jane went to bed. Then Annie did homework and watched TV. At nine o’clock she went to bed, too.
But what was that? She sat up in bed and ____21____. It was her piano. Someone was playing it. Well, in fact, someone was making a lot of noise on it! It was her ____22____, for sure! Annie jumped out of bed and ran into the next room ____23____. But she found ____24____ there. Annie went to Jane’s room. Jane was in bed. She was sleeping.
Then Annie heard the piano again! Who could it be? Were her parents ____25____? She called, “Are you there, mom and dad?” There was no ____26____.
Then Annie was ____27____. Someone was playing her piano. It wasn’t her sister and it wasn’t her father or her mother. Who could that mysterious (神秘的) piano player be? ____28____ all her courage (勇气), she went to the next room again. She walked slowly and quietly. Do you know what she ____29____? Puddles, the family cat, was walking up and down the ____30____!
16. A. and B. but C. so D. because
17. A. clean B. sell C. find D. have
18. A. happy B. worried C. scared D. angry
19. A. food B. money C. noise D. friends
20. A. I B. You C. She D. They
21. A. watched B. played C. listened D. danced
22. A. brother B. sister C. cat D. parent
23. A. slowly B. tiredly C. quickly D. luckily
24. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
25. A. back B. away C. around D. above
26. A. problem B. way C. danger D. answer
27. A. sad B. sorry C. afraid D. excited
28. A. For B. To C. Of D. With
29. A. saw B. fed C. heard D. brought
30. A. bed B. table C. kitchen D. piano
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了安妮·怀特喜欢音乐,正在学习弹钢琴,但家里没有钢琴,一位好心的邻居让她使用旧钢琴。一天晚上,安妮听到有人在弹钢琴,但发现不是妹妹、父母,最后发现是家里的猫在钢琴上走动。
【16题详解】
句意:她正在学习弹钢琴,但是怀特家没有钢琴。
and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“She was learning to play the piano”以及“the Whites didn’t have a piano at home”可知,前后句是转折关系,所以用but连接。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:一位好心的邻居有一架旧钢琴,她说安妮可以拥有它。
clean打扫;sell卖;find找到;have拥有。根据“A kind neighbor had an old piano”可知,邻居有一架旧钢琴,所以安妮可以拥有它。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:安妮非常高兴。
happy高兴的;worried担心的;scared害怕的;angry生气的。根据“Mr White and three neighbors took the piano to the Whites’ house.”可知,邻居把钢琴送到了安妮家,所以安妮很高兴。故选A。
19题详解】
句意:安妮的小妹妹简也喜欢钢琴,因为她可以在上面制造很多噪音。
food食物;money钱;noise噪音;friends朋友。根据“Little Jane wanted to play the piano”可知,简想弹钢琴,所以她可以在上面制造噪音。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:你现在必须上床睡觉了。
I我;You你;She她;They他们。根据“Little Jane wanted to play the piano, but Annie said”可知,安妮让简上床睡觉,所以用you。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:她从床上坐起来听。
watched观看;played玩;listened听;danced跳舞。根据“It was her piano. Someone was playing it.”可知,安妮听到有人在弹钢琴,所以她坐起来听。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:肯定是她的妹妹。
brother兄弟;sister姐妹;cat猫;parent父母。根据“Little Jane wanted to play the piano”以及“Annie went to Jane’s room. Jane was in bed. She was sleeping.”可知,安妮以为是妹妹在弹钢琴。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:安妮从床上跳起来,迅速跑进隔壁房间。
slowly慢慢地;tiredly疲倦地;quickly迅速地;luckily幸运地。根据“Annie jumped out of bed”可知,安妮听到有人在弹钢琴,所以她迅速跑进隔壁房间。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:但她发现那里没有人。
someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人;no one没有人。根据“But she found”以及“Jane was in bed. She was sleeping.”可知,安妮发现隔壁房间没有人。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:她的父母回来了吗?
back回来;away离开;around在周围;above在上方。根据“Who could it be?”可知,安妮想知道是谁在弹钢琴,所以她问父母是否回来了。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:没有人回答。
problem问题;way方式;danger危险;answer回答。根据“She called, ‘Are you there, mom and dad?’”可知,安妮问父母是否回来了,但没有人回答。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:然后安妮害怕了。
sad伤心的;sorry抱歉的;afraid害怕的;excited兴奋的。根据“Someone was playing her piano. It wasn’t her sister and it wasn’t her father or her mother.”可知,安妮发现有人在弹钢琴,但不是妹妹、父母,所以她害怕了。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:她鼓起所有的勇气,又去了隔壁房间。
For为了;To到;Of……的;With用。根据“all her courage”可知,安妮鼓起所有的勇气,所以用with。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:你知道她看到了什么吗?
saw看见;fed喂养;heard听见;brought带来。根据“Puddles, the family cat, was walking up and down the”可知,安妮看到了家里的猫在钢琴上走动。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:家里猫普德尔正在钢琴上走来走去!
bed床;table桌子;kitchen厨房;piano钢琴。根据“Someone was playing her piano.”以及“Puddles, the family cat, was walking up and down the”可知,安妮发现是家里的猫在钢琴上走动。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear diary,
Mom and Dad found a new flat (公寓) today. Now that we are all teenagers, our flat is too small. Sally and I share (共享) a room, and Eric’s room is really small. Our living room is also quite small and it’s a little dark. The windows are too small and there is no balcony (阳台). Our bathroom is big, but it’s really old. So my parents decided to find a new flat for us.
The new flat is much bigger. It has four bedrooms, so Sally and I can have our own rooms. Eric’s room is large and it has a balcony. He’s so happy. Mom and dad’s room also has a balcony. There are two bathrooms that are both beautiful and modern. And the living room is excellent. It has two big windows, so it is nice and light. It’s in Eastgardens—about five kilometers from here. It’s closer to our schools, so that’s great. Dad will have to travel a little farther to work, but he doesn’t mind (介意).
Here’s the best thing. There’s a swimming pool. Everyone who lives there shares it. I can’t believe (相信) it. I can swim every day after school. I can’t wait to ask all my classmates to have a pool party. I am really excited about that.
Stephanie
31. Why do Stephanie’s family need a new flat?
A. The old flat is too small for them. B. They want a flat with a swimming pool.
C. They want to live in a different neighborhood. D. The parents want to live closer to their work places.
32. Which is TRUE about the new flat?
A. There are three bedrooms. B. Eric’s room is not big but has a balcony.
C. Stephanie’s father doesn’t like the new flat. D. Sally and Stephanie don’t share a room like before.
33. What can we know from the diary?
A. Stephanie is a friendly girl.
B. Stephanie feels sorry to leave her old flat.
C. Stephanie thinks the new flat is the best in the neighborhood.
D. Stephanie hopes the new flat can have a swimming pool one day.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是斯蒂芬妮写的日记,介绍了自己家找的一套新公寓。
31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Now that we are all teenagers, our flat is too small.”可知,原来的公寓太小了,所以要找一个新的。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sally and I share (共享) a room”和“It has four bedrooms, so Sally and I can have our own rooms.”可知,莎莉和斯蒂芬妮不像以前那样住一个房间了。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I can’t wait to ask all my classmates to have a pool party. I am really excited about that.”可知,斯蒂芬妮迫不及待地想邀请所有的同学来个泳池派对,由此推知,她是个友好的女孩。故选A。
B
①Arat Montoya, 36, lives in West Linn, a city in the US. He is from a family of bakers. But he doesn’t like making bread. When his father asked him to follow the family tradition (传统), Montoya said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I love dogs.”
②Montoya spent a few years working at a dog club. After the club closed, Montoya started to offer (提供) a doggie day care service (服务). He has a “Doggie School Bus” and he works as the driver. The bus runs five days a week and the service is $30 per (每一) dog each day.
③Montoya’s service is pretty nice. Every morning at about 7 a. m., he drives the school bus to the owners’ (主人) houses to pick up the dogs and takes them to “school” — a farm. The dogs are full of excitement because “go to school” means they can play all day. They can run around and play with each other at “school”. When “school” finishes, Montoya takes the dogs back home. He also sends some videos and pictures to show the dogs’ “school” life to the dogs’ owners.
④It shows that the doggie day care service is a great business (生意) idea. Montoya loves taking care of those dogs. And the dogs love going to “school”. The most important is that the dogs’ owners speak highly of Montoya and his business. All of them are happy about this doggie day care service.
⑤Now, more than 300 owners ask Montoya to take care of their dogs. “I’m the happiest man in the world,” Montoya said. “Doing what 1 like truly makes me happy.”
34. What is Montoya’s family tradition?
A. To make bread. B. To drive a school bus.
C. To work at a dog club. D. To offer a doggie day care service.
35. Which of the following is TRUE about Montoya’s work?
A. He gets $30 dollars a day. B. He works as the owner of a dog club.
C. He drives a “Doggie School Bus” to a farm. D. He takes the dogs to their “school” every day.
36. What’s the main idea of Paragraph ③?
A. How the owners like the doggie day care service.
B. What Montoya does in the day care service.
C. Why Montoya started to offer a doggie day care service.
D. Who helps Montoya to finish the doggie day care service.
37. In Paragraph ④, the author (作者) gives ________ reasons (理由) to show the doggie day care service is a great business idea.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
【答案】34. A 35. C 36. B 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了美国西林恩市的阿拉特·蒙托亚(Arat Montoya)放弃家族烘焙传统,转而创办“狗狗日托服务”的故事,展现了他对这份工作的热爱以及该服务的成功。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He is from a family of bakers. But he doesn’t like making bread. When his father asked him to follow the family tradition (传统), Montoya said, ‘I’m sorry, Dad. I love dogs.’ ”可知,Montoya的家庭传统是制作面包。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He has a ‘Doggie School Bus’ and he works as the driver. The bus runs five days a week and the service is $30 per (每一) dog each day.”可知,Montoya开着一辆“狗狗校车”去农场。故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Montoya’s service is pretty nice. Every morning at about 7 a. m., he drives the school bus to the owners’ (主人) houses to pick up the dogs and takes them to ‘school’ ... he dogs back home. He also sends some videos and pictures to show the dogs’ ‘school’ life to the dogs’ owners.”可知,第三段主要描述了Montoya在日托服务中所做事情,包括接送狗狗、带它们去农场玩耍以及向主人展示狗狗的“学校”生活。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“It shows that the doggie day care service is a great business (生意) idea. Montoya loves taking care of those dogs. And the dogs love going to ‘school’. The most important is that the dogs’ owners speak highly of Montoya and his business.”可知,作者给出了三个理由来说明狗狗日托服务是一个很好的商业想法:Montoya喜欢照顾那些狗,狗喜欢去“学校”,最重要的是狗的主人对Montoya和他的生意评价很高。故选B。
C
In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups (群). It is called “bicibús” or bike bus. In Barcelona, it started recently with only five children and grew quickly to hundreds of riders.
This fall, children in Eixample, Barcelona have a new way to get to school on Fridays—they ride their bikes. In September, a group of five children started biking to school with their parents on Fridays. Soon the group grew to 150 or more. The bike bus starts around 8:25 every Friday morning. The road it will follow is always posted before starting, so everyone knows where to join.
The bicibús doesn’t ride in bike lanes (道) or on sidewalks. It takes over all the street. The commute (往返) of these bikers takes about 25 minutes. And because more and more cycling and skating kids join in it, the police are helping stop traffic (车辆) by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it. Parents are happy because that means their children will get to school safely (安全).
With music playing and bike bells (铃声) ringing, the bicibús feels like a party. “The best part of the bicibús is that we ride along and pick up our friends and we ride together,” nine-year-old Maria Pitarc h says.
Before the bicibús program (项目), it wasn’t safe for kids in Eixample to go to school by bike. The bike lanes are not wide and the traffic is busy. Parents hope that the bicibús program will change people’s ideas about getting around. Biking, they say, is a great way of exercise. It’s also better for our nature.
38. What is “bicibús” in Spain?
A. A program to use bikes freely in Barcelona.
B. A program that asks children to go to school on foot.
C. A special school bus that takes children and their bikes to school.
D. A group of children and their families riding bikes to school together.
39. How do the police support (支持) the bicibús in Barcelona?
A. They ring the bells for the bicibús.
B. They make a safe plan for the bicibús.
C. They give lessons on road safety to the children.
D. They guide the bicibús by riding in front of and behind it.
40. What does Maria Pitarch enjoy most about the bicibús?
A. Ringing the bike bells. B. Getting to school safely.
C. Going with her friends along the way. D. Listening to music when they are riding.
41. Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. A New Way to School. B. Riding Bikes in the City.
C. Taking a Bus to School. D. A Traffic Problem from Bike Riders.
【答案】38. D 39. D 40. C 41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙的孩子们和他们的家人一起骑车去上学的新型上学方式,并介绍这种方式给人们生活带来的影响。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups (群). It is called ‘bicibús’ or bike bus.”可知,在西班牙,孩子们和他们的家人成群结队地一起骑自行车上学。它被称为“bicibús”或自行车巴士。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And because more and more cycling and skating kids join in it, the police are helping stop traffic (车辆) by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it.”可知,警方正在协助通过骑在自行车队前方和后方的方式来保障交通秩序。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The best part of the bicibús is that we ride along and pick up our friends and we ride together”可知,9岁的玛丽亚·皮塔克说“bicibús最棒的地方在于,我们可以一起去接朋友,一起骑行。”故选C。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了西班牙的孩子们和他们的家人一起骑车去上学的新型上学方式,并介绍这种方式给人们生活带来的影响。选项A“一种新的上学方式”符合主题,故选A。
D
Once, there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, because he couldn’t move at all. Other children were not allowed (允许) to come near him, so he felt lonely (孤独) and blue.
There wasn’t much he could do but look out of the window. Time went by, and his feeling of loneliness just grew. Until one day he saw a strange shape (奇怪的形状) in the window. It was a penguin (企鹅) eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in through the open window, said “good afternoon” to the boy, turned around, and left quickly.
Of course, the boy was very surprised. He tried to work out what had happened (发生), but he couldn’t. Then the next day outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon (气球). At first, the boy asked himself what that could be. But after a few minutes, as more and more crazy-looking animals appeared (出现) out the window, he couldn’t help laughing and found it hard to stop.
The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. But those strange animals put happiness back in his body. It was really good for his health. Soon he could go back to school again.
There he got to talk to his friends, and told them all the strange shapes he saw. When he was talking to his best friend, he saw something coming out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, and his friend had to show him what was in the bag.
Inside the bag, there were all the fancy- dress (化妆服) suits. The boy knew who had tried to make him happy.
From that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and lonely.
42. What did the little boy see outside his window for the first time?
A. Some of his friends. B. Some crazy-looking animals.
C. A monkey busy blowing up a balloon. D. A penguin eating a sausage sandwich.
43. How did the boy feel when he saw more and more crazy looking animals?
A. Surprised. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Angry.
44. What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指代)?
A. His health. B. His lonely feeling. C. The strange thing. D. A friend’s school bag.
45. Who tried to make the boy happy in fact (事实上)?
A. A doctor. B. His best friend. C. His animal friends. D. We are not sure.
【答案】42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个生病卧床的小男孩原本感到孤独和悲伤,但后来通过窗户看到一些奇怪的动物形状,这些动物形状让他感到快乐并恢复了健康。最后他发现这些奇怪的动物形状其实是他的好朋友为了让他开心而装扮的。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Until one day he saw a strange shape in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich.”可知,小男孩第一次在窗外看到的是一只正在吃香肠三明治的企鹅。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But after a few minutes, as more and more crazy-looking animals appeared out the window, he couldn’t help laughing and found it hard to stop.”可知,当小男孩看到越来越多看起来疯狂的动物时,他忍不住笑了起来,说明他感到开心。故选C。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him.”以及上下文描述的小男孩看到奇怪动物形状的情境,可以推断“this”指的是小男孩看到的奇怪事情。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Inside the bag, there were all the fancy-dress suits. The boy knew who had tried to make him happy.”以及最后一段“From that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and lonely.”可以推断,是小男孩的好朋友为了让他开心而装扮成奇怪的动物形状。故选B。
四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,从下面所给的A~F六个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项多余的),使短文意思完整、通顺。
Bring It On
Jason Austral
There are a lot of films about teenagers at high school. Bring It On is one of the best I’ve seen. ____46____ For example, it’s funny, clever and sometimes sad. The three main characters (角色), Leila, Jessie and Brodie are interesting and we follow their lives closely in the film.
____47____ It covers (涉及) subjects like bullying (欺凌) and friendship well. When the three girls stop being friends, we feel sad for them. ____48____ Of course, the girls become friends again and there is a happy ending. They come back together to stop another girl, Becky, from bullying their friend, Stephen. There is a very funny part when Brodie and Stephen try ice-skating for the first time. Leila and Jessie laugh so much that they can’t stand up. ____49____
I gave this film 5 stars. ____50____
You can see Bring It On at the Children’s Film Festival on Sunday 5 October at Moviehouse.
A. I laughed a lot, too!
B. There’s a lot to like about this film.
C. They had a really strong friendship before.
D. So I think some students may not like it.
E. It shows high school as a difficult place for many students.
F. I think most high school students will also give a good comment (评价) on it.
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了电影《Bring It On》中的三个人物形象。此这是一部讲述青少年之间友谊的电影,非常受中学生的喜爱。
【46题详解】
根据“For example, it’s funny, clever and sometimes sad.”可知,此处介绍这部电影值得喜欢的地方,选项B“这部电影有很多值得喜欢的地方。”符合语境,故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“It covers (涉及) subjects like bullying (欺凌) and friendship well.”可知,它很好地涵盖了欺凌和友谊等主题,选项E“这表明高中对许多学生来说是一个艰难的地方。”符合语境,故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“When the three girls stop being friends, we feel sad for them. ... Of course, the girls become friends again and there is a happy ending.”可知,此处介绍三个女孩的关系变化,选项C“她们以前交情很深。”符合语境,故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Leila and Jessie laugh so much that they can’t stand up.”可知,蕾拉和杰西笑得站不起来。选项A“我也笑得很开心!”与之相呼应,故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“I gave this film 5 stars.”可知,该处是进一步介绍自己对这部电影的看法。选项F“我想大多数高中生也会给它一个很好的评价。”符合语境,故选F。
卷 二
说明:本卷共有三大题,26小题,满分45分。
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,并将完整的单词抄入答题卷,每空一词。
51. The jacket is very c________, because all the clothes are on sale today.
【答案】(c)heap
【解析】
【详解】句意:这件夹克很便宜,因为今天所有的衣服都在大减价。根据“The jacket is very c..., because all the clothes are on sale today.”可知,在大减价,所以很便宜,cheap“便宜的”,在句中作表语。故填(c)heap。
52. Don’t c________ the road when the traffic light is red.
【答案】(c)ross
【解析】
【详解】句意:红灯亮时不要过马路。根据“Don’t c... the road when the traffic light is red.”可知,红灯亮时不要过马路,cross“穿过”,祈使句用动词原形。故填(c)ross。
53. Alice usually w________ to school because she lives near the school.
【答案】(w)alks
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱丽丝通常走路上学,因为她住在学校附近。根据“Alice usually w... to school because she lives near the school.”可知,因为住在学校附近,所以步行去上学,walk“步行”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填(w)alks。
54. P________ live only in China. They are really cute animals.
【答案】(P)andas
【解析】
【详解】句意:熊猫只生活在中国。它们是非常可爱的动物。根据“P... live only in China. They are really cute animals.”可知,熊猫只生活在中国,panda“熊猫”,结合“live”可知,使用名词复数形式作主语。故填(P)andas。
55. It’s dangerous to climb the mountain on r________ days.
【答案】(r)ainy
【解析】
【详解】句意:下雨天爬山很危险。根据“It’s dangerous to climb the mountain on r... days.”可知,下雨天爬山很危险,rainy“下雨的”,作定语修饰days。故填(r)ainy。
56. Tina visited Europe with her parents three years ________ (以前).
【答案】ago
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂娜三年前和她的父母去了欧洲。ago“以前”,一般过去时的标志词,故填ago。
57. Sam is American, but he can ________ (说) Chinese very well.
【答案】speak
【解析】
【详解】句意:山姆是美国人,但他的中文说得很好。speak“说(语言)”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填speak。
58. I would like a bowl of noodles with ________ (牛肉) and potatoes.
【答案】beef
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想要一碗牛肉土豆面。beef“牛肉”,不可数名词,故填beef。
59. It’s ________ (重要的) to take notes when we have classes.
【答案】important
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们上课的时候记笔记是重要的。根据“It’s ... to take notes when we have classes.”和汉语提示可知,此处需填形容词“important”作表语。故填important。
60. My younger brother has a round face and a small ________ (嘴巴).
【答案】mouth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我弟弟长着一张圆脸和一张小嘴。mouth“嘴巴”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填mouth。
B.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
buy, front, there, luck, excite
Last week was the Dragon Boat Festival and I went to watch the dragon boat races with my family. It was really ____61____. This year my cousin Ellie was in a dragon boat team. So, I was more interested.
It is always difficult to watch the race if we are not near the ____62____, so we arrived early to get good seats. So many people were there. ____63____, we found a great place to sit on. ____64____ were twelve races. My cousin was in the last race so we had to stay until the end.
When Ellie was racing, I shouted and cheered loudly. Her team won! It was really difficult but they did it.
After the race, we ____65____ some delicious rice dumplings. They were delicious!
【答案】61. exciting
62. front 63. Luckily
64. There 65. bought
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍上周端午节作者和家人去看龙舟比赛的经历。
【61题详解】
句意:这真的很令人兴奋。根据“Last week was the Dragon Boat Festival and I went to watch the dragon boat races with my family. It was really...”可知,龙舟比赛很令人兴奋,用备选词excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”作表语。故填exciting。
【62题详解】
句意:如果我们不是排在前面的话,总是很难看比赛的,所以我们很早就到了,以便得到好座位。根据“It is always difficult to watch the race if we are not near the..., so we arrived early to get good seats.”可知,早去为了在前排有更好的视角,front“前面”符合语境。故填front。
【63题详解】
句意:幸运的是,我们找到了一个可以坐的好地方。根据“...we found a great place to sit on.”可知,找到了一个可以坐的好地方是幸运的事,用备选词luck的副词Luckily“幸运地”作状语。故填Luckily。
【64题详解】
句意:有十二场比赛。根据“...were twelve races.”可知,此处是There be句型,表示“有”。故填There。
【65题详解】
句意:比赛结束后,我们买了一些美味的粽子。根据“we...some delicious rice dumplings”可知,买了一些美味的粽子,动作发生在过去,用备选词buy的过去式bought。故填bought。
六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at this video (视频) online. A teenager from another country ____66____ (cook ) the real Chinese food at home and teaching others.
His name is Max Burns. He is ____67____ 19-year-old English man. He is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food.
____68____ took Max’s parents many years to work in China. Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family ____69____ (move) to Brighton, UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food very much. He started ____70____ (order) takeaway food from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese ____71____ (dish) at home.
Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much ____72____ the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them online. He can even make jianbing—a traditional Chinese street food, ____73____ zongzi—a traditional Chinese rice dish. The videos helped ____74____ (he) win millions of fans all over the world.
“When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard to answer ____75____ I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and English people, and build a cultural bridge between them.”
【答案】66. is cooking
67. a 68. It
69. moved 70. to order##ordering
71. dishes 72. about
73. and 74. him
75. because
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位英国少年Max Burns因在中国长大而热爱中国美食,回到英国后通过制作中国美食视频在网络上走红,并致力于搭建中英文化桥梁的故事。
【66题详解】
句意:一位来自另一国家的青少年正在家里烹饪正宗的中国菜并教其他人。根据“Look at this video (视频) online.”及“and teaching others.”可知,句子时态是现在进行时am/is/are doing,主语是A teenager,be用is。故填is cooking。
【67题详解】
句意:他是一位19岁的英国男子。空处表示泛指,且19-year-old是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故填a。
【68题详解】
句意:Max的父母花了很多年在中国工作。此处是固定句型it took sb time to do sth“某人花费多少时间做某事”。故填It。
69题详解】
句意:2016年,当他的家人搬到英国布莱顿时,Max非常想念中国菜。根据“in 2016”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式moved。故填moved。
【70题详解】
句意:起初,他开始从当地中餐馆订购外卖。start to do/doing sth“开始做某事”,空处用不定式或动名词作宾语。故填to order/ordering。
【71题详解】
句意:然后Max决定尝试在家做中国菜。此处泛指中国菜,用名词复数形式。故填dishes。
【72题详解】
句意:Max发现他的许多朋友对正宗的中国菜知之甚少。know about“了解”,固定短语。故填about。
【73题详解】
句意:他甚至会做煎饼——一种中国传统街头小吃,和粽子——一种中国传统米食。根据“jianbing—a traditional Chinese street food, ... zongzi—a traditional Chinese rice dish”可知,前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
【74题详解】
句意:这些视频帮助他在全世界赢得了数百万粉丝。空处作动词helped宾语,用宾格代词。故填him。
【75题详解】
句意:当人们问我来自哪里时,我发现很难回答,因为我在中国长大,现在住在英国。空后句是前句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
七、书面表达(本题有1 小题,共计20分)
76. 假如你是“星星农家乐” (Xingxing Agritainment”) 的负责人,请根据下面的表格信息 (可适当发挥),用英语写一篇介绍该农家乐的短文,发表在某英语报纸上。
Xingxing Agritainment
Location (位置)
On a mountain between Linhai and Xianju
Scenery (风景)
Trees, flowers, a lake, ...
Activities (活动)
◆Pick oranges, red bayberries (杨梅), ....
◆Go boating, fishing, ...
Specials
Tofu and chicken
Transportation (交通)
Bus or car
Price
◆40 yuan
◆100 yuan
Last month’s business (生意)
Great, about 10,000 visitors, ...
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:80-100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Xingxing Agritainment is a great place to spend your vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to Xingxing Agritainment!
【答案】例文:
Xingxing Agritainment is a great place to spend your vacation. It’s on a mountain between Linhai and Xianju. It’s a great place with all kinds of trees, flowers and vegetables. You can not only pick oranges, red bayberries, grapes and other fruits freely, but also go boating, fishing and swimming in our lake. And you’ll enjoy our specials—tofu and chicken.
You can take a bus or drive your car to visit it. The price is only 40 yuan for a person and 100 yuan for three persons. Last month’s business was really great. About 10,000 visitors came and they all had a good time.
Welcome to Xingxing Agritainment!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为介绍性短文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已通过表格形式给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中关于“星星农家乐”的位置、风景、活动、特色、交通、价格以及上月生意情况等信息,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。直接点明“星星农家乐”是度假的好去处,引出下文对农家乐的具体介绍。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。根据表格信息,从位置、风景、活动、特色、交通、价格以及上月生意情况几个方面重点介绍“星星农家乐”的具体情况。
第三步,书写结语。表达“欢迎来到星星农家乐”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①between Linhai and Xianju在临海和仙居之间
②all kinds of各种各样的
③have a good time玩得开心
④Last month’s business 上个月的生意
[高分句型]
①It’s a great place with all kinds of trees, flowers and vegetables.(“with+名词/名词短语”作后置定语)
②You can not only pick oranges, red bayberries, grapes and other fruits freely, but also go boating, fishing and swimming in our lake.(not only...but also...句型)
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