精品解析：河南省许昌市禹州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

YZS2023——2024学年下学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.试卷上不要答题，用黑色签字水笔直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必把本人所在乡镇，学校、班级、姓名等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is answering the phone? A. Tom. B. Tina. C. Tom's mom. 2. Where does the man want to go? A. To the People's Park. B. To the People's Hospital. C. To the People's House. 3. How does the girl go to school when it rains? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. 4. What will the boy do after school? A. Play tennis. B. Take a piano lesson. C. Play computer games. 5. When are they going to meet? A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 6. How was the boy's weekend? A. Busy. B. Relaxed. C. Free. 7. What did the boy do on Sunday? A. He practised English. B. He cleaned his room. C. He studied for the math test. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the man like doing in winter?. A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Playing volleyball. 9. Where is the girl now? A. In Sydney. B. In Toronto. C. In Moscow. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。 10. Who is Liu Lei looking for(寻找)? A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His sister. 11. What language can't Liu Li speak? A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. English. 12. What colour is Liu Li's dress? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Orange. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. How many people does Taylor say to his mom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What does Taylor's mom want Taylor to do? A. Go back to school. B. Buy some ice-cream. C. Take some photos. 15. How does Taylor like the trip? A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18.________19. ________20._______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Summer Camp Do you want to climb mountains? Join us! We’ll also have fun learning about animals with guides in a natural park. Dates: July 18th to July 20th Price: ¥1,680 Rules: Don’t play with fire. Don’t feed animals. Don’t cook outside the camping place. Sunset Restaurant Chinese dishes on 15 North Street Specials: beef noodles (a large /medium/small bowl) Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu Come and enjoy Chinese food. Or call us: 153-26889. Orders on the FOOD app are also welcomed. Music Teacher Wanted Are you good at playing the piano or violin? Can you speak English? We need a music teacher. You need to work from 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. Please call Mr. Dean at 153-82366 or e-mail us at children@ mail.com. Fun Zoo There are many kinds of animals from different countries like pandas from China and lions from South Africa. Children (aged from 0 to 12): $20 Others: $40 Time: 8:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. every day 1. What can’t Bill do if he joins the summer camp? A. Feed animals. B. Climb mountains. C. Cook in the camping place. D. Learn about animals. 2. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang want to go to Fun Zoo with 8-year-old son, how much will they pay? A. $80. B. $100. C. $110. D. $120. 3. How many ways are there to order Mapo Tofu at Sunset Restaurant? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. There are no lions in the Fun Zoo. B. You can`have a 2-day trip in the natural park. C. If you want to be a music teacher, you can call 153-26889. D. You can order different sizes of noodles at Sunset Restaurant. 5. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary. C. In a newspaper. D. In a movie poster. 【答案】1 A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是夏令营，饭店，音乐老师招聘和动物园的广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t feed animals.”可知，如果比尔参加夏令营，不能做的事是投喂动物，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children (aged from 0 to 12): $20 Others: $40”可知，价格为0—12岁儿童是20美元；其他人40美元，故总共40+40+20＝100美元。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come and enjoy Chinese food；Or call us: 153-26889；Orders on the FOOD app are also welcomed.”可知，共有三种方式，店里现场点餐，打电话或者app下单。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Specials: beef noodles (a large /medium/small bowl)”可知，牛肉面有不同尺寸，可点不同分量面条，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文是夏令营，饭店，音乐老师招聘和动物园的广告。可知，在报纸上能看见。故选C。 B Mr. Black is short-sighted (近视的) but he doesn’t wear glasses, because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses. It is Saturday and it is sunny today. Mr. Black likes sunny days and he wants to take a walk. He puts on his black hat, takes his yellow bag and then goes out of his house. He walks on the street. The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the trees. Mr. Black feels very happy. Suddenly, a strong wind blows away his hat.“Oh, my hat!” Mr. Black begins to run after it. He runs and the hat “runs”, too. Mr. Black feels surprised. An old man shouts at him from a window. “Hey! What are you doing?” “Running after my hat!” “Your hat? You are running after my black cat!” 6. Mr. Black doesn’t wear glasses because ________. A. he has no glasses B. he doesn’t like to wear them C. he lost his glasses D. he thinks he is not cool with them 7. What does Mr. Black want to do on Saturday? A. He wants to have a big dinner. B. He wants to take a walk. C. He wants to run after the cat. D. He wants to go shopping. 8. Mr. Black feels ________ when he is walking on the street. A. happy B. surprised C. terrible D. shy 9. Why does Mr. Black run on the street? A. Because he wants to get a cat. B. Because he wants to get his hat. C. Because an old man runs after him. D. Because he wants to do some exercise. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A strong wind B. A cool man C. Cat or hat D. Running after a cat 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生眼睛近视却不喜欢戴眼镜，有一天风吹掉了他的帽子，他把黑猫当成了帽子不停追赶的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black is short-sighted (近视的) but he doesn’t wear glasses, because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses.”可知，布莱克先生不戴眼镜的原因是，他认为戴眼镜不酷，故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black likes sunny days and he wants to take a walk.”可知，今天天气很好，他想要散步。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He walks on the street. The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the trees. Mr. Black feels very happy.”可知，布莱克先生在街上散步时很开心。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, a strong wind blows away his hat. ‘Oh, my hat!’ Mr. Black begins to run after it.”可知，布莱克先生在街上跑是因为他想要追回他的帽子。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了近视的布莱克先生一直在追赶一只黑猫，但他误以为自己在追帽子，所以最佳标题应该是“Cat or Hat?”。故选C。 C Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet? Lots of people love cats. Here is some information about cats. Cats are mammals. This means that they can give birth to baby cats and feed them with milk. A male cat is called a tom or a tomcat. A baby cat is called a kitten. In groups, they are called cats. A group of newborn kittens is a litter. Most cats are good pets. They can live with people. When some people feel lonely (孤独), they will keep a dog or a cat as their pet. Keeping pets makes their life busy and relaxing. People love cats. Cats love people, too. They show their love to their owners (主人). They also do some useful things for people. For example, they can catch and kill mice. 11. What does the underlined word “mammals” probably mean in Chinese? A. 食肉动物 B. 食草动物 C. 哺乳动物 D. 爬行动物 12. According to the passage, we can know a kitten is ________. A. a male cat B. a baby cat C. a tomcat D. a group of cats 13. Keeping pets can make their owners’ life ________. A. free and happy B. busy and tiring C. free and relaxing D. busy and relaxing 14. Why does the writer mention mice in the last paragraph? A. To tell us that mice are afraid of cats. B. To show that people love all kinds of animals. C. To tell us that both mice and cats are mammals. D. To show that cats can help people to do some things. 15. Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍猫是哺乳动物，说明了公猫、小猫等的称谓，讲述猫可作宠物陪伴孤独的人，让生活忙碌又放松，还提及猫能抓老鼠帮人们做事。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This means that they can give birth to baby cats and feed them with milk.”可知，它们能生下小猫并用乳汁喂养它们 ，这是哺乳动物的典型特征（胎生、哺乳），所以“mammals”意思是“哺乳动物”，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A baby cat is called a kitten.”可知，小猫被称作kitten，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keeping pets makes their life busy and relaxing.”可知，养宠物使主人生活忙碌又放松，故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文说“They also do some useful things for people.”它们也为人们做些有用的事，接着举例“they can catch and kill mice”它们能抓、杀老鼠，是为了表明猫能帮人们做事，故选D。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章开篇以“Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet?”引出关于猫的话题（总起 ）；接着介绍猫是哺乳动物、不同称谓（如公猫、小猫崽等 ）；然后讲猫作为宠物的情况（能陪伴人、让人生活忙碌又放松 ）；最后说猫对人有用（抓老鼠等 ）。整体是“总-分”结构，故选B。 D Do you like to eat noodles? Come to our restaurant. Its name is Deli Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. ____16____ You can order beef noodles, mutton noodles, chicken noodles and vegetable noodles. They are all at good prices. ____17____ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ____18____ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious (美味的), too. Many people would like to eat soup in our restaurant. Our restaurant is on Center Street. It’s between Land Park and the King Supermarket. ____19____ It’s open from 11: 00 am to 9: 00 pm every day. If you order meat noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come to our restaurant, you can give us a call. ____20____ You will get the food in about half an hour. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 A. It is open for ten hours. B. Please call us at 276-8998. C. We have different kinds of noodles. D. We also have different kinds of soup. E. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是德利餐厅的宣传广告，介绍了餐厅环境干净宽敞、提供多种面条和汤品、价格实惠、位于中央大街的具体位置及营业时间，还提供了订餐服务，邀请顾客光顾。 【16题详解】 根据“Do you like to eat noodles?…vegetable noodles.”可知，前文刚说餐厅又大又干净，后面列举具体的面条种类，选项C“我们有不同种类的面条”承上启下，符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“They are all at good price…only 5 dollars.”可知，前面说面条价格都很实惠，后面开始举例不同面条的价格，选项E “一碗牛肉面只要8美元” 符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant.”可知，前面一直在讲面条，这里要过渡到汤品介绍，选项D “我们也有不同种类的汤” 能很好地实现这个过渡，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Our restaurant is on Center Street…open from 11: 00 am to 9: 00 pm every day.”可知，前面讲了餐厅位置，后面说营业时间，选项A“它营业 10 个小时” 是对营业时间的补充说明，符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“If you are too busy to come to our restaurant, you can give us a call.”可知，前面说可以打电话订餐，选项B“请拨打276-8998联系我们”补充了具体的订餐电话，符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Sophie was a ten-year-old girl. She loved ____21____. She drew before breakfast. She drew after breakfast. Sometimes she even drew on her way to ____22____. One day Sophie arrived ____23____ at school. “Why are you late, Sophie?” asked her teacher. “I’m sorry, Miss. I was drawing a big house on the way to school. I forgot about the class.” “Oh, Sophie,” said ____24____ teacher. “You must think less about your drawing and more about school. Can you give me your ____25____ now, please?” “I’m sorry, Miss. I didn’t ____26____ it.” “Why not, Sophie?” “Yesterday I was in town. I saw a ____27____ running down the road. He had a handsome face so I drew him.” The teacher gave Sophie a strange (奇怪的) look. “But Sophie, there was a ____28____ robbery (抢劫案) in town yesterday.” “Maybe that was the man I ____29____,” said Sophie. “Maybe I have drawn a picture of the robber!” After school, Sophie went to the police station. She ____30____ her picture to a policeman. “Where did you get this picture?” ____31____ the policeman. “I drew it yesterday in town,” said Sophie. “This is a picture of Ronnie, the robber,” said the policeman. “____32____ Ronnie robbed the bank! ____33____, Sophie. Now we can catch (逮住) him.” A week later, the policeman wrote a letter to Sophie’s school. “Sophie’s drawing ____34____ us a lot,” he said. “She is a very ____35____ girl.” Now her teachers support Sophie, the girl who loves drawing. 21. A. math B. music C. art D. writing 22. A. home B. school C. library D. park 23. A. early B. late C. happily D. quickly 24. A. her B. your C. his D. my 25. A. notebook B. picture C. pencil D. homework 26. A. take B. buy C. finish D. use 27. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 28. A. bus B. shop C. street D. bank 29. A. stopped B. heard C. saved D. saw 30. A. turned B. showed C. paid D. sold 31. A. asked B. answered C. thought D. shouted 32. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 33. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. See you D. Thank you 34. A. helped B. taught C. told D. gave 35. A. friendly B. shy C. smart D. lazy 【答案】21 C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了苏菲由于喜欢画画，不经意间画了一副抢劫者的图片，因此帮助了警察的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她喜欢美术。 math数学；music音乐；art美术；writing写作。根据“She drew before breakfast. She drew after breakfast.”可知，苏菲喜欢美术，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：有时她甚至在上学的路上画画。 home家；school学校；library图书馆；park公园。根据“Why are you late, Sophie?”可知，是在上学的路上画画，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：一天苏菲上学迟到了。 early早地；late迟地；happily开心地；quickly快地。根据“Why are you late, Sophie?”可知，苏菲上学迟到了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她的老师说：“苏菲，你必须少考虑你的绘画，多考虑学校。” her她的；your你的；his他的；my我的。根据“said…teacher”可知，此处指的是苏菲的老师，苏菲是女生，所以是她的老师，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：你现在能把你的作业给我吗？ notebook笔记本；picture照片；pencil铅笔；homework家庭作业。根据“I’m sorry, Miss…it”可知，是作业没有完成，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我没完成作业 take带走；buy买；finish完成；use使用。根据“I’m sorry, Miss. I didn’t…it”可知，此处指的是未完成作业，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我看见一个男人沿着路跑。 man男人；woman女人；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据“Maybe that was the man I…”可知，是看见一个男人沿着路跑，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：可是，索菲，昨天镇上发生了一起银行抢劫案。 bus公交汽车；shop商店；street街道；bank银行。根据下文“Ronnie robbed the bank!”可知，昨天发生了一起银行抢劫案，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：也许那就是我看见的男人。 stopped停止；heard听到；saved拯救；saw看见。根据“Maybe that was the man I…”可知，苏菲说自己看到那个男人，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：她把她的画展示给一名警察看。 turned转身；showed展示；paid支付；sold卖。根据“After school, Sophie went to the police station.”可知，苏菲去警察局“展示”画帮助破案，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：警察问：“你从哪儿得到这幅画的？” asked询问；answered回答；thought认为；shouted大喊。根据“I drew it yesterday in town”可知，警察对画的来源进行询问，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：而且Ronnie抢劫了银行！ And并且；So所以；Or否则；But但是。前文说画的是抢劫犯，此处顺承补充“Ronnie抢劫银行”，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：谢谢你，苏菲。 Sorry对不起；Excuse me打扰一下；See you再见；Thank you谢谢你。苏菲的画帮警察识别抢劫犯，警察表达“感谢”，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：苏菲的画帮了我们大忙。 helped帮助；taught教；told告诉；gave给。根据“Sophie’s drawing…us a lot”可知，此处指的是苏菲的画助力破案，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她是一个非常聪明的女孩。 friendly友好的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Sophie’s drawing…girl.”可知，苏菲画画帮助破案，体现她的聪明，故选C。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy spend far but we ride from wear sports glasses Grace is my classmate. She comes ____36____ the United States. She is very thin. She wears ___37___, so we think she likes reading very much. She has long curly hair. It is very beautiful. Grace lives a little ___38___ from school, but she goes to school on time every morning. She usually ___39___ her bike to school. Today is sunny and warm. She is ___40___ a white T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans. She is playing with other girls ____41____ on the playground. Grace enjoys ____42____ time with friends. I think she likes sports too, because she often wears ____43____ shoes. Grace is very popular in our class, ___44___ most of us think she is a little shy. In fact, Grace is very helpful to others. And her history is good, so she often helps ____45____ with history. 【答案】36. from 37. glasses 38. far 39. rides 40. wearing 41. happily 42. spending 43. sports 44. but 45. us 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Grace的外貌、生活习惯、性格特点以及她乐于助人的品质。 【36题详解】 句意：她来自美国。come from是固定搭配，表示“来自”。故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：她戴着眼镜，所以我们认为她非常喜欢阅读。根据后文“she likes reading”可推断戴的是眼镜。故填glasses。 【38题详解】 句意：Grace住得离学校有点远，但她每天早上都准时去上学。根据后文“but she goes to school on time”可知，虽然住得远，但仍准时到校。a little far表示“有点远”。故填far。 【39题详解】 句意：她通常骑她的自行车上学。ride her bike“骑她的自行车”，主语是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填rides。 【40题详解】 句意：今天天气晴朗温暖，她穿着一件白色T恤和一条蓝色牛仔裤。is wearing表示“正穿着”。故填wearing。 【41题详解】 句意：她和其他女孩在操场上开心地玩耍。此处用happy的副词形式happily修饰动词“playing”，表示“开心地”。故填happily。 【42题详解】 句意：Grace喜欢和朋友共度时光。spend time with sb“与某人共度时光”，enjoy doing是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”。故填spending。 【43题详解】 句意：我认为她也喜欢运动，因为她经常穿运动鞋。sports shoes是固定表达，表示“运动鞋”。故填sports。 【44题详解】 句意：Grace在我们班很受欢迎，但我们大多数人认为她有点害羞。前后句意转折，用but连接。故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：她经常帮助我们学习历史。help sb. with sth.是固定搭配，此处sb.需用宾格。故填us。 第二节 (5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I think today’s school trip was terrible. We ____46____ the train to the museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big ____47____ boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested ____48____ that. The rooms were really dark and ____49____ was difficult to take photos, so I didn’t take any. There were also too ____50____ people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all. 【答案】46. took 47. but 48. in 49. it 50. many 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者的一次糟糕的学校旅行。 【46题详解】 句意：我们乘火车去博物馆。take the train是固定搭配，意为“乘火车”。文章描述过去的学校旅行，用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took。 【47题详解】 句意：博物馆很大但很无聊。big“大的”和boring“无聊的”语义存在转折，用连词but“但是”连接，故填but。 【48题详解】 句意：所有展品都是关于机器人的，我对那个不感兴趣。be interested in…是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 【49题详解】 句意：展厅真的很暗，拍照很困难，所以我没拍任何照片。It is+形容词+to do sth是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的to take photos，故填it。 【50题详解】 句意：而且人也太多了，我根本看不清、听不清导游讲解。too many用于修饰可数名词复数，people是可数名词复数，故填many。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. ____51____? B: Oh, I’m writing something about my last weekend trip. A: Your last weekend trip? ____52____? B: I went to Henan Museum. I learned a lot about Henan. A: That must be interesting. ____53____? B: It was sunny. We had a great fun. A: Well, we are going to the old people’s home this afternoon. ____54____? B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we get there? A: ____55____. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 【答案】51. What are you doing 52. Where did you go 53. What was the weather like there 54. Would you like to go with us 55. We can take the bus 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕迈克上周末去河南博物馆的旅行展开交流，还提及下午要去敬老院，A邀请迈克同行并讨论了交通方式。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Oh, I’m writing something about my last weekend trip.”可知，问句是在询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【52题详解】 根据答语“I went to Henan Museum.”可知，是在说去的地点，所以问句应该是询问对方上周末旅行去了哪里，故填Where did you go。 【53题详解】 根据答语“It was sunny.”可知，是在描述天气状况，所以问句是要询问那里的天气如何，故填What was the weather like there。 【54题详解】 根据前文提到“Well, we are going to the old people’s home this afternoon.”和答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，是在邀请对方一起去，故填Would you like to go with us。 【55题详解】 根据问句 “How can we get there?”可知，是在询问交通方式，故填We can take the bus。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Rick来信请你介绍你居住的地方，请给Rick回一封信，介绍你居住的街区（如图）你喜欢去的地方和理由，以及你对居住环境的感受。 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，语句通顺，语意连贯； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 3.不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 SCHOOL LIBRARY NEW STREET HOSPITAL PARK LONG STREET SUPERMARKET Li Hua’s HOME RESTAURANT Dear Rick How is it going? I’m happy to tell you some places in my neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Rick, How is it going? I’m happy to tell you some places in my neighborhood. My home is on Long Street. There is a supermarket on the left of my home, so it’s easy for me to buy daily things. There is a restaurant on the right of my home. The food there is really delicious. On the other side of Long Street, there’s a park. I often take a walk there after dinner. And near New Street, there’s my school. Across from my school is a library. I like reading books there because it’s quiet. I feel lucky to live in such a good neighborhood. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应Rick来信，开启话题； 第二步，围绕街区地图，用方位描述街区环境； 第三步，最后总结对居住环境的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①on the left of在……的左边 ②On the other side of在……的另一边 ③take a walk散步 [高分句型] ①There is a supermarket on the left of my home, so it’s easy for me to buy daily things. (so连接的因果并列句) ②I like reading books there because it’s quiet. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ YZS2023——2024学年下学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.试卷上不要答题，用黑色签字水笔直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必把本人所在乡镇，学校、班级、姓名等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is answering the phone? A. Tom. B. Tina. C. Tom's mom. 2. Where does the man want to go? A. To the People's Park. B. To the People's Hospital. C. To the People's House. 3. How does the girl go to school when it rains? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. 4. What will the boy do after school? A. Play tennis. B. Take a piano lesson. C. Play computer games. 5. When are they going to meet? A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 6. How was the boy's weekend? A. Busy. B. Relaxed. C. Free. 7. What did the boy do on Sunday? A. He practised English. B. He cleaned his room. C. He studied for the math test. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the man like doing in winter?. A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Playing volleyball. 9. Where is the girl now? A. In Sydney. B. In Toronto. C. In Moscow. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。 10. Who is Liu Lei looking for(寻找)? A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His sister. 11. What language can't Liu Li speak? A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. English. 12. What colour is Liu Li's dress? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Orange. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 13. How many people does Taylor say to his mom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What does Taylor's mom want Taylor to do? A. Go back to school. B. Buy some ice-cream. C. Take some photos. 15. How does Taylor like the trip? A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18.________19. ________20._______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Summer Camp Do you want to climb mountains? Join us! We’ll also have fun learning about animals with guides in a natural park. Dates: July 18th to July 20th Price: ¥1,680 Rules: Don’t play with fire. Don’t feed animals. Don’t cook outside the camping place. Sunset Restaurant Chinese dishes on 15 North Street Specials: beef noodles (a large /medium/small bowl) Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu Come and enjoy Chinese food. Or call us: 153-26889. Orders on the FOOD app are also welcomed. Music Teacher Wanted Are you good at playing the piano or violin? Can you speak English? We need a music teacher. You need to work from 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. Please call Mr. Dean at 153-82366 or e-mail us at children@ mail.com. Fun Zoo There are many kinds of animals from different countries, like pandas from China and lions from South Africa. Children (aged from 0 to 12): $20 Others: $40 Time: 8:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. every day 1. What can’t Bill do if he joins the summer camp? A. Feed animals. B. Climb mountains. C. Cook in the camping place. D. Learn about animals. 2. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang want to go to Fun Zoo with 8-year-old son, how much will they pay? A. $80. B. $100. C. $110. D. $120. 3. How many ways are there to order Mapo Tofu at Sunset Restaurant? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. There are no lions in the Fun Zoo. B. You can`have a 2-day trip in the natural park. C. If you want to be a music teacher, you can call 153-26889. D. You can order different sizes of noodles at Sunset Restaurant. 5. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary. C. In a newspaper. D. In a movie poster. B Mr. Black is short-sighted (近视的) but he doesn’t wear glasses, because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses. It is Saturday and it is sunny today. Mr. Black likes sunny days and he wants to take a walk. He puts on his black hat, takes his yellow bag and then goes out of his house. He walks on the street. The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the trees. Mr. Black feels very happy. Suddenly, a strong wind blows away his hat.“Oh, my hat!” Mr. Black begins to run after it. He runs and the hat “runs”, too. Mr. Black feels surprised. An old man shouts at him from a window. “Hey! What are you doing?” “Running after my hat!” “Your hat? You are running after my black cat!” 6 Mr. Black doesn’t wear glasses because ________. A. he has no glasses B. he doesn’t like to wear them C he lost his glasses D. he thinks he is not cool with them 7. What does Mr. Black want to do on Saturday? A. He wants to have a big dinner. B. He wants to take a walk. C. He wants to run after the cat. D. He wants to go shopping. 8. Mr. Black feels ________ when he is walking on the street. A. happy B. surprised C. terrible D. shy 9. Why does Mr. Black run on the street? A. Because he wants to get a cat. B. Because he wants to get his hat. C. Because an old man runs after him. D. Because he wants to do some exercise. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A strong wind B. A cool man C. Cat or hat D. Running after a cat C Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet? Lots of people love cats. Here is some information about cats. Cats are mammals. This means that they can give birth to baby cats and feed them with milk. A male cat is called a tom or a tomcat. A baby cat is called a kitten. In groups, they are called cats. A group of newborn kittens is a litter. Most cats are good pets. They can live with people. When some people feel lonely (孤独), they will keep a dog or a cat as their pet. Keeping pets makes their life busy and relaxing. People love cats. Cats love people, too. They show their love to their owners (主人). They also do some useful things for people. For example, they can catch and kill mice. 11. What does the underlined word “mammals” probably mean in Chinese? A. 食肉动物 B. 食草动物 C. 哺乳动物 D. 爬行动物 12. According to the passage, we can know a kitten is ________. A. a male cat B. a baby cat C. a tomcat D. a group of cats 13. Keeping pets can make their owners’ life ________. A. free and happy B. busy and tiring C. free and relaxing D. busy and relaxing 14. Why does the writer mention mice in the last paragraph? A. To tell us that mice are afraid of cats. B. To show that people love all kinds of animals. C. To tell us that both mice and cats are mammals. D. To show that cats can help people to do some things. 15. Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Do you like to eat noodles? Come to our restaurant. Its name is Deli Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. ____16____ You can order beef noodles, mutton noodles, chicken noodles and vegetable noodles. They are all at good prices. ____17____ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ____18____ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious (美味), too. Many people would like to eat soup in our restaurant. Our restaurant is on Center Street. It’s between Land Park and the King Supermarket. ____19____ It’s open from 11: 00 am to 9: 00 pm every day. If you order meat noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come to our restaurant, you can give us a call. ____20____ You will get the food in about half an hour. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 A. It is open for ten hours. B. Please call us at 276-8998. C. We have different kinds of noodles. D. We also have different kinds of soup. E. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Sophie was a ten-year-old girl. She loved ____21____. She drew before breakfast. She drew after breakfast. Sometimes she even drew on her way to ____22____. One day Sophie arrived ____23____ at school. “Why are you late, Sophie?” asked her teacher. “I’m sorry, Miss. I was drawing a big house on the way to school. I forgot about the class.” “Oh, Sophie,” said ____24____ teacher. “You must think less about your drawing and more about school. Can you give me your ____25____ now, please?” “I’m sorry, Miss. I didn’t ____26____ it.” “Why not, Sophie?” “Yesterday I was in town. I saw a ____27____ running down the road. He had a handsome face so I drew him.” The teacher gave Sophie a strange (奇怪的) look. “But Sophie, there was a ____28____ robbery (抢劫案) in town yesterday.” “Maybe that was the man I ____29____,” said Sophie. “Maybe I have drawn a picture of the robber!” After school, Sophie went to the police station. She ____30____ her picture to a policeman. “Where did you get this picture?” ____31____ the policeman. “I drew it yesterday in town,” said Sophie. “This is a picture of Ronnie, the robber,” said the policeman. “____32____ Ronnie robbed the bank! ____33____, Sophie. Now we can catch (逮住) him.” A week later, the policeman wrote a letter to Sophie’s school. “Sophie’s drawing ____34____ us a lot,” he said. “She is a very ____35____ girl.” Now her teachers support Sophie, the girl who loves drawing. 21 A. math B. music C. art D. writing 22. A. home B. school C. library D. park 23. A. early B. late C. happily D. quickly 24. A. her B. your C. his D. my 25. A. notebook B. picture C. pencil D. homework 26. A. take B. buy C. finish D. use 27. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 28. A. bus B. shop C. street D. bank 29. A. stopped B. heard C. saved D. saw 30. A. turned B. showed C. paid D. sold 31. A. asked B. answered C. thought D. shouted 32 A. And B. So C. Or D. But 33. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. See you D. Thank you 34. A. helped B. taught C. told D. gave 35. A. friendly B. shy C. smart D. lazy 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy spend far but we ride from wear sports glasses Grace is my classmate. She comes ____36____ the United States. She is very thin. She wears ___37___, so we think she likes reading very much. She has long curly hair. It is very beautiful. Grace lives a little ___38___ from school, but she goes to school on time every morning. She usually ___39___ her bike to school. Today is sunny and warm. She is ___40___ a white T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans. She is playing with other girls ____41____ on the playground. Grace enjoys ____42____ time with friends. I think she likes sports too, because she often wears ____43____ shoes. Grace is very popular in our class, ___44___ most of us think she is a little shy. In fact, Grace is very helpful to others. And her history is good, so she often helps ____45____ with history. 第二节 (5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I think today’s school trip was terrible. We ____46____ the train to the museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big ____47____ boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested ____48____ that. The rooms were really dark and ____49____ was difficult to take photos, so I didn’t take any. There were also too ____50____ people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. ____51____? B: Oh, I’m writing something about my last weekend trip. A: Your last weekend trip? ____52____? B: I went to Henan Museum. I learned a lot about Henan. A: That must be interesting. ____53____? B: It was sunny. We had a great fun. A: Well, we are going to the old people’s home this afternoon. ____54____? B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we get there? A: ____55____. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Rick来信请你介绍你居住的地方，请给Rick回一封信，介绍你居住的街区（如图）你喜欢去的地方和理由，以及你对居住环境的感受。 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，语句通顺，语意连贯； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 3.不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 SCHOOL LIBRARY NEW STREET HOSPITAL PARK LONG STREET SUPERMARKET Li Hua’s HOME RESTAURANT Dear Rick, How is it going? I’m happy to tell you some places in my neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$